中考选词填空练习题

中考选词填空练习题选词填空1forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，eachMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sittingin front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, "That's 7________ !" Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, "You've mended them very well."In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, "You've had a 10 ________ day," he said.选词填空2well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, houseWe can't stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.选词填空3before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not canLight travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "选词填空4other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.选词填空5how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, goodThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.选词填空6two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport,ChinaMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."选词填空7other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendThomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ .He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy's father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.选词填空8as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.选词填空9see, looked for, hunt , dog ,kill , wolf ,die, tear , remind , back , hunt , his, rememberMore than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫） the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.10选词填空eautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything,because, successfulMy teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.‚Do you think I can go to college?‛ I didn’t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say ‚no‛. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, ‚Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!‛I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.11【江西省2011】so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reportermedical succeedProving Them Wrong!I' m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of highschool, I found biology very 56 . My report cards always said things like "must study harder" or "John shouldn't choose science 57 ." It was really terrible for 58 who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school x j at sixteen and 59 working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 60 at school. I began to think that Einstein could 61 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn't want to leave my job, 62 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 63 university.I've often thought I should contact the 64 the Einstein documentaryand 65 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day - but not to thank her!12【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题，每小题1分，共10分mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, childBob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_._72__ the first Saturday in t heir new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, ‚That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?‛"Sometimes" Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?‛Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."13 【2011乌鲁木齐】stressed out attention fall asleep happilytraditional71.There came a cry for help from the river. and it attracted my _72.It's not easy for Linda to _ at night.73. Jim failed in the lest because he was _ haw weekend.74. Chinese___ medicine should be developed all over the world.75. Gina won the first prize in the singing competition. so she went home14【2011浙江杭州】七、选词填空(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when) Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61)__________ highest mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 62)__________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 63)__________ we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64)__________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65)__________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 66)__________ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67)__________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 68)__________voice, ‚Mount Everest, you beat me the 69)__________ time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 70)__________all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!‛15【2011福建福州】outdoor print show young smoke rule how each attentioninChina has the largest number of smokers in the world. __86__year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 ___87___China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part _88__the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(《烟草控制框架公约》）in 2006. Governments at different levels have paid more _89__to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control___90__. Half of China’s public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special __91___work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.Selling to tobacco to anyone _92__than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see _93__old the buyer is .Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangerous of __94___. The picture warnings now are __95___in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer. For others and for yourself, please give up smoking.16【2011江苏淮安】of, teeth, turn right, doctor, belongs to, lovely, was raining, with joy, tooth1. Millie wants to be a ________ when she grows up.2. I don’t know how many _______ the dog has.3. The young woman at the gate looks __________ in a red dress.4. Daniel didn’t go to school yesterday because it __________ heavily.5. This book __________ Simon. I’ll give it back to him at once.6. It’s very kind _______ you. Thank you for your wonderful present.7. The children clapped and shouted _____ when they saw their favorite characters.8. Please _________ at the second crossing, and you will find the library on your left.17【2011•四川成都】kind of rum off make up break off in the way76. He went to bed after he all the lights.77. Singing and short plays most of the programs in the English Evening yesterday.78. John doesn't get along well with his friends because he is pushy.79. Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk without an agreement.80. Smoking and sleeping late can get of your health.18二、短文填空。