中考英语阅读翻译专练
中考总复习英语专项练习：翻译-汉译英-含详解答案
中考复习汉译英专项练习翻译根据所给提示完成下列句子。
1．让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
Let’s __________________________________________ the children in poor areas.2．你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了？_________________________________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum?3．要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。
It is necessary______________________________ to know more about the world.4．钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作，村民很感激她。
Doctor Zhong Jing is doing ____________________________ the villagers are grateful to her. 5．这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。
This documentary helps people__________________________________.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
每空一词。
6．I plan to go on a trip in _______________ (七月).7．After the whole day’s voluntary work, I felt fine ____________(除之外) for being a little tired.8．The show I’m a singer helps audience rediscover many good _____________(嗓音).9．To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _____________(代替) of too much meat. 10．The world is _______(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
整句翻译(汉译英 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
整句翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、汉译英 30题1．让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。
2．你还没看过这次艺术展览，是吗？3．Mike的妈妈警告他不要在河里游泳。
4．当他八岁的时候，他就开始环游世界了。
5．暑假期间，我想要带孩子去一个放松的地方。
6．Sally发现课堂上记笔记很重要。
7．你让别人久等是不礼貌的。
8．夏天临近，气温越来越高。
9．商场是一个会见朋友和放松的好地方。
10．这位科学家从小就对声音感兴趣。
11．一到那里，我们就被分成四个小组。
（汉译英）12．自古以来，许多名人留下了赞誉扬州之美的诗篇。
（汉译英）13．他足够勇敢，愿意随时接受挑战。
（汉译英）14．妈妈常告诉我，既不要炫耀也不要失去自信。
（汉译英）15．他三年前开始学习拉小提琴。
16．你通常怎样使用零花钱?17．我十点前就得上床睡觉。
18．当我回到家里，我总是先做作业。
19．你会什么体育运动？?20．但是大象正处于巨大危险中。
.21．他们能给你讲故事。
22．她走着去上学吗？23．对许多学生来说，去上学是容易的。
24．我们必须要准时上课。
. 25．他爸爸和叔叔在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
26．他正在读报纸吗？?27．昨天一整天都在下雨，他们只好待在家里。
28．那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。
29．他并没有参与做出此决定。
30．大声朗读更容易记住英语单词。
参考答案：1．Let’s see how many of us can achieve our dreams in ten years.【详解】让我们看看：let’s see；十年后：in ten years；我们中多少人：how many of us；能实现自己的梦想：can achieve one’s dream。
结合语境，句子是let型祈使句，句子采用一般现在时，see后接how many引导的宾语从句，从句也应用一般现在时，主语为how many of us，one’s应用our表示，情态动词can后加动词原形。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习-综合型
综合型阅读理解一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（1）The TV series（连续剧）Nirvana in Fire（《琅琊榜》）is very popular．Lots of people watch the TV series on TV or on the Internet．（2）A teenage actor becomes popular along with the TV series．His name is Wu Lei．He played a role in the TV series，the name of the role is "Fei Liu"．In the TV series，Fei Liu doesn't like talk much，but he has the best kung fu at that time．（3）他尽他最大努力照顾他的哥哥．Some people say that Wu Lei is not handsome．But Wu Lei never gets angry．（4）He often says that he doesn't care about his look．He has a big dream．（5）他期待成为最好的男演员．So he works hard in every TV show．（6）His hard work on the screen won him lots of fans．I believe that his dream can come true one day．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）2．Mrs．Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang．She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）．"（1）When students finish the homework，they keep it on Wechat．So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone．"said Luo．（2）大多数学生喜欢这种新方式，认为它有趣．"We are living in the information age．Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun．" said Tingting，a student of Luo's．"The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share，" Luo said，"It is worth trying to use new technology in education．Education itself is a kind of creation．（3）I don't want my students to fall behind the times．"（4）然而，一些父母有担忧．They are afraid that their children will spend too muchtime on computers and less time communicating with teachers．But in fact，it is unnecessary．Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework．They only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesn't take them too much time．（5）As for teachers，it allows them to check the students' work at any time．And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）3．66．Drinking tea bag is most Westerns' favorite way of drinking tea．Do you know how it came about？67．茶包是由一位美国人在1908年被发明的．Sullivan was sending out free tea in silk （丝绸）bags for people to try．People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water．68．The tea tasted good，and people thought it was easy to lean the cup．They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose （散的）tea again．＝69．The man realized that he had a new thing in his hands，and he built a machine to pack the tea bags．As tea bags became popular，they were changed from silk to gauze （薄纱）and later paper．In 1952，Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four﹣sided tea bag．Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK，and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags．However，many people still prefer loose﹣leaf tea．This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags．70．但是对于大多数人来说，茶包仍然是最简单的方式．英汉互译66．67．68．69．70．4．双向互译（70）你怎样去学校？Do you walk or ride a bike？Do you go by bus or by train？For many students，it is easy to get to school．But for the students in one small village in China，it is difficult．（71）There is a very big river between their school and the village．There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats．So these students go on rope way to cross the river to school．One 11﹣year﹣old boy，Liangliang ，crosses the river every school day．But he is not afraid because he loves school．" I love to play with my classmates．AndI love my teacher．（72）他像我的父亲一样．" many of the students and villagers never leavethe village．（73）It is their dream to have a bridge．（74）他们的梦想能实现吗？70．71．72．73．74．5．Everyone is good at something，but some people are truly talented．（1）It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents．（2）才艺表演正变得越来越流行．And of all these shows，they have one thing in common：They try to look for the best singers，the most talented dancers，the most exciting magicians，the funniest actors and so on．All kinds of people join these shows．But who can play the piano best or sing most beautifully？（3）那由你自己来决定．When people watch the shows，（4）they usually play a role in deciding the winner．And the winner always gets a very good prize．Not everyone enjoys watching these shows．（5）Some people think the lives of the performers are made up．However，if you don't take these shows too seriously，they are fun to watch．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）6．We are in a world full of competition．Our parents compete with others in their offices，ourbrothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges，and we compete with classmates in school．Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful．Why can't we do better than others？One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence．In fact，everyone is born equal．You can do what others do．Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways，you may be better than them in other subjects．So everyone has his or her own advantages，①and believe that you can do better than others in those ways．Competition is not so terrible．Don't be afraid of it．And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you．Remember that self﹣confidence is the first step to succeed，②相信自己，总有一天你会成功的．（1）Are we living in a world full of competition？（2）How can you improve your self﹣confidence according to the passage？（3）What's the main idea of the passage？（4）将文中划线句子①译成汉语．（5）将文中划线句子②译成英语．7．语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文What can we talk about with a foreigner？If you have a chance to talk with a foreigner，what will you talk about with him or her？Maybe you have heard that （1）many westerners do not like to talk about their own lives or their families with people that they don't know well．Asking an American how much money he or she makes is a no﹣no（禁忌）．When you want to start a conversation with a foreigner，it's better to talk about what you have in common．（2）比如，你可以问他天气情况．Then，you can talk about some"safe"topics like sports，movies，and music．As you know him or her better，you can begin to talk about more personal topic with him or her．Of course，there are differences among cultures．（3）Americans like to talk about themselves rather than their families because most of them think that they are special and unique（独一无二的）．Besides，some questions like"Do you believe in God？"or"Will a black man be a good president？"may cause strong feelings in many Americans．（4）最好不要谈论这些话题．If you don't try to avoid these topics，you may cause trouble．In Brazil you can talk aboutanything except soccer．You may have a terrible fight if you talk about it with a new friend there．（5）Knowing the differences between your own culture and another is a good way to know another country．If you know more about what's important to people in their lives，you may find a good topic to talk about．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）8．A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden．On the ground lay a young tree，ready to be planted．The rich man called out to the old man，"Whatkind of tree are you planting there，my good man7 ""This is a fig（无化果）tree，sir．" He said．"A fig tree'？" the rich man was very surprised，"Why，how old are you，ruay I ask？""I am a ninety year﹣old man now．""What! " cried the rich man，①You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit．You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree．" Theold ruan looked around the garden．Then he said with a smile，"Tell me，sir．Did you eat figs when you were a boy？""Sure，"②那个男人不知道他为什么问这个问题．"Then tell me this，"he said，"Who planted the fig trees？""Who？I don't know．""You see，sir．" went on the old man，"Our forefathers（祖先）planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me．"The rich man was quiet and said，"You are right，my good man．We should do something meaningful for the people after us．Thank you very much．" Then he rode away．（1）How old is the old man？（2）Did the rich ruan eat figs when he was a boy？（3）What should we do for the people after us？（4）将划线①处译为中文．（5）将划线②处译为英文．9．Five things to do before you are 18Camp out in the gardenGo into your garden or your friend's．Two or three friends，a small tent，sleeping bags，food and drink are necessary．When it gets dark，tell thrilling stories，play games and eat your sweets．You will need a torch or you won't be able to see sweets，and it might get a bit too scary．Learn to swimSeriously，this is so important that it could save your life．（1）If you can't swim，you won't be able to do water sports．Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous．Collect thingsOne of the best hobbies for under﹣18is collecting things．You could collect stamps，cinema tickets and so on．The best way to collect them is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you．Try at least one kind of team sportTeam sports help you work well with other people．Being a good team player is an important skill in life．And （2）they can make you keep healthy and are also great fun．Write your family treeGet to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young．Draw a family tree and make notes about．（1）（2）10．Mrs．Miller is our English teacher．She has some pictures．Today she shows those pictures to us in class．（1）她想要我们从中学到一些东西．Here are three pictures．（2）In the first picture，we can see Mrs．Miller and her family watching the boat race on TV．Oh，it's the Dragon Boat Festival and they are really excited about the race．In the next picture，we can see Mrs．Miller reading books in the library．（3）The library is not too far from her home，so she usually goes there on foot asa kind of exercise．Every day，there are many people studying and reading there．It is veryquiet in the library．（4）米勒老师喜欢在那里阅读度过周末时光When she reads books，time goes quickly．In the last picture，Mrs．Miller is in a park．There is a pool in the park．（5）It is afternoon right now and she is sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice．She tells us the best things in life are free．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）11．（1）All over America，young people are making a difference to society．Through volunteering，they have found exciting ways to enrich（充实）their lives．Some young people choose to help others such as disabled people（2）许多年轻人关心环境．Last month，they started a discussion on the Internet about the best ways to protect the environment．Jack （A farmer）I think the best way to protect the environment is to plant more tree．（3）Trees can make theair clean and make our city beautiful．Bob（A bank worker）Driving is one cause of pollution．You'd better walk or ride a bike if you travel a short distance．So in my opinion，walking or riding a bike is a good way to protect the environment．Linda （A housewife）I usually use natural things and try to recycle things as much as possible．When I goshopping，（4）我使用一个篮子而不是塑料袋Lucy （A student）I think water is the most valuable thing．If we don't save water，it could run out．So I oftenshorten （缩短）my shower time and turn off the running water after washing my hands．We can do far more than these things in our daily life．（5）Please protect the environment from small things．After the discussion，they will do more for the environment．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）12．Housing prices in big cities are going too high．The young are getting into trouble．（1）对他们来说，拥有一套房子很有必要．But they don't have enough money．So what can they do？Some people say that they aren't able to buy a house by themselves and they don't have other ways to make so much money in a short time．（2）因此他们向父母借钱．In fact，most often they won't return the money to their parents．（3）Perhaps they run out of the money that their parents make all their lives．It's a Chinese tradition for parents to help their children，though they have grown up．（4）Some parents offer to provide their children with money．They think their children will take good care of them when they are old．Others say that parents have done a great deal already．（5）Children shouldn't depend on their parents all the time．If young people can't get so much money，why not wait until they can？（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）13．Bus Driver and Passengers Saved an Old ManAt 9：00 a．m．yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road．A woman next to him was shouting for help．The bus driver，24﹣year﹣old Wang Ping，stopped the bus without thinking twice．61．He got off and asked the woman what happened．She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital．62．王先生知道他不得不快速采取行动．He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital．He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus．63．But to his surprise，they all agreed to go with him．Some passengers helped Mr．Wang to move the man onto the bus．64．Thanks to Mr．Wang and the passengers，the man was saved by the doctors in time．"It'ssad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble，"says one passenger．"65．但是司机并没有考虑他自己．He only thought about saving a life．"61．62．63．64．65．．14．In our daily life，much plastic package is used just once and then thrown away．According to a new study from the University of California，9% of this is recycled，12% is burnt and 79% goes to landfill．And because most plastic doesn't biodegrade，once it's in the ground，it stays there．（1）The study also shows that eight million tons of plastic waste are pouring into the sea every year．Scientists have calculated the total amount of plastic ever made：8.3 billion tons．That's as heavy as one billion elephants．And almost all of it has been made in the last 65 years．（2）每个人都应该参与拯救地球．Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves．If the environment is taken good care of，we can have clean water and green mountains．（3）绿水青山或是金山银山．What can we do as students？Just say no to single﹣use plastics like straws，cups and bags．Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic to carry things，but they are really bad for the environment．（4）Bring your own chopsticks if you're planning to eat outside．It can be hard to remember．Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home．You know you're going to need some water to get you through your day．So carry a bottle（or a cup）with you．（5）That will help you avoid plastic bottles．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）15．What do you think of your Chinese？Is it good or bad？（1）如果你认为你擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛．The competition is Chinese Characters（汉字）Dictation Competition．（2）The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer．Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones．（3）Many of them lose themselves in digital （电子的）products such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their study．Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write．（4）有些学生甚至忘记了如何写汉字．Teachers and parents are very worried about it．What can they do ？Such worries have brought about the popular TV show，Chinese Characters Dictation Competition，where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters．（5）Over two hundred students from forty﹣six schools competed．Chen Keyu，a Grade 8boy beat the other competitors．Can you be the next winner？（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）综合型阅读理解参考答案与试题解析一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．【分析】本文主要介绍了电视剧《琅琊榜》中的演员吴磊．【解答】1．电视剧《琅琊榜》非常受欢迎．考查英汉互译．根据句中可知the TV series 表示电视剧，popular表示受欢迎的．2．随着电视剧的热播，一个十几岁的演员变得很受欢迎．考查英汉互译．根据句中teenager actor表示青少年演员，become popular表示变得受欢迎，along with表示随着．3．He tries/does his best to look after/take care of his elder brother．考查英汉互译．本文主体时态是一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形，但此处主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词应用单三形式；其次try/do one's best to do sth．表示尽某人最大的能力做某事，look after/take care of表示照顾，elder表示年龄较长的．4．他经常说他不在乎他的外表．考查英汉互译．本句是一个宾语从句，其中often表示经常，care about表示在乎，look表示外表．5．He expects to be the best actor．考查英汉互译．本句时态是一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形，且本句主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；其次expect to do sth．表示期待做某事，best表示最好的，actor表示男演员．6．他在荧幕上的努力让他赢得了许多粉丝．考查英汉互译．句中hard work表示努力工作，on the screens表示在屏幕上或者在荧幕上，won表示赢得、获得，lots of fans表示许多粉丝．【点评】本题考查英汉互译，认真阅读文章，理解文章大意，注意翻译时时态、固定短语等细节，难度一般．2．【分析】本文主要内容是西安的罗老师，让学生通过扫二维码交作业．这样老师检查作业更容易，可随时批阅．学生可以和其他学生共享作业．【解答】1．当学生完成作业时，他们会保存在微信上．句子翻译题．when当……时候，引导时间状语从句，keep继续，on Wechat在微信上．故答案为：当学生完成作业时，他们会保存在微信上．2．Most students like this new way and think it is interesting．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时，此处也应该是一般现在时，Most students 大多数学生，think it isinteresting认为它有趣．故答案为：Most students like this new way and think it is interesting．3．我不想要我的学生落后于时代．句子翻译题．want sb．to do sth．想要某人做某事，fall behind the times落后于时代．故答案为：我不想要我的学生落后于时代．4．However，some parents are worried．句子翻译题．根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时，此处也应该是一般现在时，故答案为：However，some parents are worried．5．至于教师，允许他们随时检查学生的作业．句子翻译题．As for teachers至于教师，allow sb．to do sth．允许某人做某事．故答案为：至于教师，允许他们随时检查学生的作业．【点评】本题注意考查句子翻译．注意翻译的时候要符合语法和固定搭配．3．【分析】这是一篇关于茶包发展历程的说明文．文章从西方人喜欢用茶包喝茶开始，然后介绍茶包的来历．他讲到茶包是由一个美国人Sullivan在1908年偶然发明的，原本他是为了分发免费的包在丝绸里的茶叶，人们直接将茶叶和丝绸泡进热水里发现这样的茶叶不仅口感好而且方便，随后他开始大量生产这种茶包．随着茶包的流行，茶包的材质也在不断变革，从丝绸到薄纱再到纸．1952年立顿公司（英国公司名，出品茶饮料）四面茶叶袋的发明使得茶包在英国更加流行．但是大多数人还是喜欢散装茶叶，这就导致很多公司将品质不好的茶叶放在茶包里．最后作者指出茶包仍然是最简单的饮茶方式．【解答】66．喝茶包是大多数美国人最喜欢喝茶的方式．英汉互译：由下文的信息可知tea bags 应该翻译成茶包，注意其中最高级的应用most favorite 翻译为最喜欢的．故翻译为：喝茶包是大多数美国人最喜欢喝茶的方式．67．The tea bags were invented by an American in 1908．英汉互译：主要考查被动语态的理解和掌握，被动句结构一般是：宾语（The tea bags）+be（were）+动词ed（invented）+介词（by）+主语（an American），其次注意时态，因为是1908年，所以全句是一般过去时．故答案为The tea bags were invented by an American in 190868．茶尝起来很好，并且人们认为清洁杯子很容易．英汉互译主要考查并列句，注意and的应用，and 在此处翻译成并且．此外注意代词it，指代的都是前边的tea但可以省略不翻译，使句子更简洁．故答案为：茶尝起来很好，并且人们认为清洁杯子很容易．69．这个男人意识到在他手中有一样新东西，然后他建了个机器来打包这些茶包．主要考查宾语从句的用法和理解．在这里that可以不用翻译，其次注意一些单词的翻译，realized 意识到；machine 机器；pack sth 包装sth．故答案为：这个男人意识到在他手中有一样新东西，然后他建了个机器来打包这些茶包．70．But for most people，tea bags are still the easiest way．英汉互译：主要考查最高级的用法．the+形容词最高级+名词，并且通过分析最后一句话可以知道，表达的是一般事实，因此运用一般现在时．故答案为：But for most people，tea bags are still the easiest way．【点评】这是一篇难度中等的翻译题．解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．在翻译过程中首先确定考查的重点和语法结构．最重要的还有在英译汉的过程中要注意时态，语态，例如：67小题，通过分析可知，应该运用过去式．70小题，则说明的是一般事实，因此使用现在时．4．【分析】文章大意：你是怎么去上学的？对于很多学生来说，去上学很容易．但是对于偏远地区的孩子来说，可能和困难．亮亮就是其中之一，他每天要穿越一条大河去上学．【解答】70．How do you go to school？询问方式用how，上学go to school，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，需要添加助动词do．故答案为How do you go to school？71．在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河．there is有，between…and…在…和…之间，village，原句是一般现在时．故答案为：在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河．72．He's like my father．像…一样be like，父亲father，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为He's like my father．73．有一座桥是他们的梦想．it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to have a bridge，有一座桥，their dream他们的梦想，原句是一般现在时．故答案为：有一座桥是他们的梦想．74．Can their dream come true？他们的梦想their dream，实现come true，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，要用情态动词can．故答案为Can their dream come true？【点评】英汉互译是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．5．【分析】本文讲述了现在许多才艺节目很流行，有的人喜欢这些节目，但有些人觉得表演者的生活是编造的，不过如果不那么认真，看看这些节目还是很有趣的，它很好的一点就是给了人们实现梦想的道路．【解答】（1）看着别人展示自己的才能总是很有趣的．考查英译汉题，根据题干可知，考查句型：it is+形容词to do sth做某事是…的，watch sb do sth观看某人做某事，talentshow才艺表演，故得出答案．（2）Talent shows are becoming more and more popular．考查汉译英题，根据题干，可知考查句型：比较级+and+比较级越来越…，Talent shows 才艺表演，时态为现在进行时be+doing，表示正在…，故得出答案．（3）It's up to you．考查汉译英题，根据题干，考查考查句型be up to由…决定，故得出答案．（4）他们通常在决定获胜者的时候起作用．考查英译汉题，根据题可知，考查句型playa role in doing sth在做某事上起作用，decide the winner决定获胜者，时态为一般现在时，故得出答案．（5）有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的．考查英译汉题，根据题干可知，考查句型think+宾语从句，the lives of the performance表演者的生活，make up编造，故得出答案．【点评】做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．6．【分析】本文主要讲述了我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界，很多人因为竞争轻易放弃的原因是没有自信．作者告诉我们要充满自信，不要害怕竞争，相信自己总有一天会成功的．【解答】1．Yes，we are．细节理解题．根据文中We are in a world full of competition．可知我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里．故得出答案．2．Everyone is born equal and we can do what others do．/We can believe that we can do better than others in some ways．/We have our own advantages．细节理解题．根据文中可知很多人因为竞争放弃是因为没有自信，在第二段作者讲述了每个人生来都是平等的，你可以做其他人可以做的事情，你有自己的优势，这些都有助于提高你的自信．该题回答以第二段为依据，只要言之有理即可．故得出答案．3．Believe in yourselves，and you will be successful one day．/ We should try to improve our self﹣confidence．/ We should be full of confidence．主旨大意题．本文作者主要讲述了在激烈的竞争面前，我们一定要自信，相信自己可以获得成功．该题回答只要涉及到自信，言之有理即可．故得出答案．4．相信你在那些方面能比别人做得更好．英汉互译题．本句是一个宾语从句，believe 表示相信，从句中you can do better表示你可以做得更好，than表示比，others表示其他人，in those ways表示在那些方面．故得出答案．5．Believe in yourself，and you will be successful/succeed one day．英汉互译题．根据文中句子大意可知本句可用"祈使句，and陈述句"句型，其中believe in yourself表示相信自己，陈述句可用一般将来时，其结构是主语+will+动词原形，you will be successful或者you will succeed，one day表示有一天．故得出答案．【点评】本文是一篇任务型阅读，作此类题要求学生认真阅读文章，理解大意，仔细审题，联系上下文，在文中找到每道题的依据即可进行回答，难度适中．7．【分析】本文讲述的是如果你有机会和外国人交谈，你会和他或她谈论什么？西方人不喜欢和他们不熟悉的人谈论他们自己的生活或他们的家庭，了解自己和别人的文化差异是了解另一个国家的好方法，如果你更多地了解什么对人们的生活很重要，你可能会找到一个好话题来谈．【解答】1．很多西方人并不喜欢与他们不熟悉的人谈论他们的生活或他们家人的生活．句子翻译题．like to do sth．喜欢做某事，talk about 谈论某事，that they don't know well是定语从句，修饰先行词people．故答案为：很多西方人并不喜欢与他们不熟悉的人谈论他们的生活或他们家人的生活．2．For example，you can ask him how the weather is．句子翻译题．For example例如，you can ask him是宾语从句的主句，how the weather is是宾语从句，注意语序应该是陈述句语序．故答案为：For example，you can ask him how the weather is．3．比起聊他们家人，美国人更喜欢聊他们自己．句子翻译题．like to do sth．rather than do sth．喜欢做某事而不太喜欢做某事．talk about 谈论．故答案为：比起聊他们家人，美国人更喜欢聊他们自己．4．You'd better not talk about these topics．句子翻译题．had better not do sth．最好不要做某事，talk about谈论．故答案为：You'd better not talk about these topics．5．了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同是了解另一个国家的好方式．句子翻译题．Knowing the differences between your own culture and another 是动名词做主语，了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同，a good way to 做某事的好方法．故答案为：了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同是了解另一个国家的好方式．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．8．【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个90岁的老人种植无花果树，别人说他自己肯定享受不到果子了．他说他们小时候之所以能够吃到无花果也是因为祖先们为他们种好了果树，所以他也要为后代做同样的事情．【解答】（1）He is ninety years old．/90．考查细节理解题．根据"I am a ninety year﹣old man now．"可知老人90岁了，故答案为：He is ninety years old．/90．（2）Yes．/Yes ，he did．考查细节理解题．根据"Tell me，sir．Did you eat figs when you were a boy？""Sure，""告诉我，先生，你还是个小男孩的时候吃过无花果吗？""当然．"从而得知他吃过，故答案为：Yes．/Yes ，he did．（3）We should do something meaningful for the people after us．考查细节理解题．根据We should do something meaningful for the people after us可知我们应该为后人做一些有意义的事情，故答案为：We should do something meaningful for the people after us．（4）你现在种一棵幼小的树而且结果实要花费很多年．考查句子翻译．You are planting a very young tree now是现在进行时态，你现在种一棵幼小的树．take ……to ……，花费时间做某事．根据故答案为：你现在种一棵幼小的树而且结果实要花费很多年．（5）The man did not know why he asked the question．考查句子翻译．上下文用的是一般过去时，此处也应该是一般过去时态．The man did not know 这个人不知道，是主句，后面是宾语从句，语序应该是陈述句．故答案为：The man did not know why he asked the question．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．9．【分析】文章主要讲述了在18岁之前要做的五件事．在花园里露营，学游泳，收集东西，至少尝试一种团队运动，写家谱图．【解答】1．如果你不会游泳，你将不能做水上运动．句子翻译题，根据题干，可知if 表示"如果"，引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形，can't swim 不会游泳，be able to do sth能够做某事，do water sports做水上运动，故得出答案．2．它们（团队运动）能使你保持健康并且（它们）也充满乐趣．句子翻译题，根据题干，可知考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事，keep healthy保持健康，be great fun很有趣，故得出答案．【点评】本文是一篇综合型阅读，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．10．【分析】Miller夫人是我们的英语老师，她有一些照片，今天她在课堂上给我们展示这些照片．本文介绍的是三张照片中人们正在做的事情．【解答】本题考查句子的翻译．。
(完整版)中考英语阅读翻译专练
【2015湖南长沙】第一节语篇翻译读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分〉，"please" and "sorry" can work wonders in ourWhat are magic words? Words like "thank you”daily life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一among strangers, betweenfriends or with family. 66. People with good manners always communicate with others well byusing these magic words.What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。
ank vou” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone68. The words “thhands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella."Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to askwhen we ask for somethingsomeone for without saying "please”. 69. We are supposed to use ittoo. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop.请求）pleasant.We can use“please”to make a request (70. 我们也应该会说“对不起”。
中考英语翻译练习题
中考英语翻译练习题中考英语翻译练习题(一)句型专项练习1 你们家乡气候怎样?2 上星期我们就是在这所学校开的会。
(It is +强调句+ that…)3 到吃午饭的时间了。
4 她每天直到做完作业后才看电视。
(not… until…)5 和他谈这事无用。
6 我们刚一到，音乐会就开始了。
(No sooner…than…)7 对我们个人来说，关爱自身的健康非常重要。
8 她太兴奋了，那天晚上都没睡觉。
(so… that…)9 他去澳大利亚已经五年了。
10 她去美国已经三年了。
(It is … since…)翻译：1 What’s the climate like in your hometown?2 It is in this school that we had a meeting last week.3 It’s time for lunch.4 He doesn’t watch TV until he has finished his homework every day.5 It is no use talking about it with him.6 No sooner had we arrived than the concert began.7 It’s important for us to be responsible for taking care of our own health.8 She was so e某cited that she didn’t sleep that night.9 It is five years since he left for Australia.10 It is three years since she left for the United States.中考英语翻译练习题(二)被动语态专项练习1 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。
2 2022年奥林匹克运动会将在伦敦举行。
苏州中考英语翻译专项练习
苏州中考英语翻译专项练习（一）1、我的那台电脑出毛病了。
2、她迫不及待地想去度假。
3、学生们有必要学会何时学习、何时玩。
4、鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的，你知道吗？5、Simon当选为那场慈善演出的主持人。
（二）1、--- 这本书你借了多久了？- 两天。
2、这部有关战争的影片值得一看。
3、消防员们花了四个小时才把火扑灭了。
4、我认为这本书对于孩子来说太难读了。
5、事后追悔不如事前稳妥。
（三）1、谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有用的建议。
2、Johnson先生叫我提醒你今天下午的会议。
3、我姐姐不喜欢那件衣服，因为它使她看上去较胖。
4、为什么不让孩子们做他们喜欢的事情?5、你放学后要做几个小时家庭作业？（四）1、Helen喜欢谈论旅游，她去过很多地方。
2、他们看着火车，直到它消失在远处。
3、遇到生词查字典是一种好习惯。
4、他累得一躺下就睡着了。
5、我小的时候喜欢那部电影，但是现在已经没有那种感觉了。
（五）1、我发现我们无法在三小时内到达那里。
2、你多久和朋友在网上聊一次天？3、你们学校在公园的西北面，对吗？4、让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。
5、要想找个好工作，学好英语通常是必要的。
（六）1、应该教肓孩子们分享玩具。
2、除非你有地图，否则你会很容易迷路的。
3、男孩子们在操场上打篮球，而女孩子们在树下看书。
4、当你感到不愉快时，橙色能给你带来成功并使你振作。
5、他生病住院了。
下班后一起去看他怎么样？（七）1、去北京的最快方式是乘飞机。
2、学生在校时间必须穿校服。
3、你无法想象当我听到那个消息时是多么惊讶。
4、现在很多人喜欢在网上而不是去商店购物。
5、然而，没有人能确定这些植物是否能产生足够的水。
（八）1、他女儿已经放弃了出国的想法。
2、只有全力以赴，我们才能按时完成这项任务。
3、请教我怎样在工作和玩耍两者之间获得一个平衡好吗？4、告诉他们别在大街上踢足球。
太危险了！5、你的计划行不通的。
我们得另想办法解决这个问题。
（九）1、听说你对我们的机器人不满意，我们感到很抱歉。
中考英语翻译专项练习试题
中考英语翻译专项练习试题一、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
1. 他的奶奶喜欢晚饭后在公园里散步。
His grandma likes to _______________ in the park after dinner.2. 我认为我的梦想能实现。
I think my dream can _______________.3. 五分钟前，他给汤姆捎了个口信。
He _______________ for Tom five minutes ago.4. 你对游泳感兴趣吗？Are you _______________?5. 在生日聚会上，我想许个愿。
I want to _______________ at the birthday party.6. 他的姐姐中等身高。
His sister is _______________.7. 周末，蒂娜花很多时间读书。
Tina _______________ on weekends.8. 一个小时以前，我妈妈做了汤。
My mom _______________ an hour ago.9. 你爸爸经常骑车上班吗？Does your father often go to work _______________?10. 我想要一大碗牛肉面。
I’d like _______________.11. 迈克正在水池里游泳。
Mike ___________ ____________ in the pool.12. 我想要一份沙拉和一个烙饼。
I’d ___________ a salad and a _________________.13. 我爸爸很英俊, 而且眼睛很大。
My father is ___________ and he has big ________________. 14. 上周末你去划船了吗？__________ you go _____________last weekend?15. 昨天天气晴朗, 我在农村摘了一些草莓。
语篇翻译(15篇 含解析)中考英语专题练习
语篇翻译（15篇含解析）中考英语专题练习一、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
My Plans for the Winter Vacation1.The winter vacation is coming. I have great plans for my winter vacation. First of all, I’m going to do some sports such as playing ping-pong and running.2. 我认为它们对我的健康有好处。
Next, I’m going to read some books. In my free time,3. 我将学习怎样下围棋。
My father is good at playing chess and he can teach me.4.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.I will learn how to cook from my mother. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents. 5. I’m sure that my winter vacation will be wonderful.1．2．3．4．5．阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Betty is a middle school student.1. 她有一些好的习惯。
She eats health y food. She drinks milk every morning. 2. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. 3. She knows those are not healthy. She loves to do sports, too. She does sports every day.4. Baseball is her favorite sport. She also likes playing basketball.5.从周一到周五，她在放学后和朋友们打篮球。
九年级英语翻译专项练习2
翻译专项练习2专项练习261、天气预报说有雨，你最好带一把伞。
The weather report says it will rain. You _____________________ take an umbrella.2、很抱歉我上学又迟到了。
I' m sorry _____________________________________ school again.3、晚饭后出去散步怎么样？_________________________________ f or a walk after supper?4、劳驾，请您告诉我工人们要用多久才能建成这所新医院？Excuse me, could you please tell me ____________ t he workers to build this new hospital?5. 昨天晚上，迈克太累了没能画完这幅画。
Mike was _____________________________________________ last n ight.专项练习271、七点钟了，该上学了。
It' s seven o' clock. __________________________________________________ .2、北京以长城闻名。
每年都有许多外国人来参观长城。
Beiji ng ___________ the Great Wall. Thousa nds of foreig n friends visit it every year.3. 你昨晚没有去参加聚会。
你怎么了？You didn ' t go to the party yesterday evening. _____________________________ ?4. 我很高兴来这以后交了许多朋友。
I ____________________________________________________ since I came here.5. 我有两个学习英语的方法。
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)
中考英语翻译-英汉互译（含解析）(后附详细答案)(绝对精品试题，提高实战能力，值得下载打印背诵)一、翻译1.翻译下列句子（1）Daniel needs to________ （改变他的生活方式）now.（2）Do they need to buy ________ （两千克胡萝卜）?（3）The hair clip________ （和我的粉色外套搭配）. I'll take it.（4）I want to buy some presents________ （和Amy的不同）.（5）She always walks a long way to school, so she________ （最需要一双鞋）.（6）They visit houses and ________ （和里面的人玩游戏）.（7）________ （欣赏满月）is not much fun for children.（8）The jeans look quite nice. May I________ （试穿一下）?（9）Some dogs just don’t know ________（怎样取乐）.（10）Apple juice ________ （尝起来好）.2.我明白了，你是—名老师。
________ ________ ．You are a teacher．3.根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（1）昨天哈利上学迟到了。
Harry ________ school yesterday. (be)（2）王先生因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他。
Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter ________ him. (take)（3）很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。
Many waste things ________ a paper-like material. (turn)（4）我只好告诉你真相，那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。
中考英语专项练习英译汉(含解析)
中考英语专项练习英译汉（含解析）一、翻译1.英译汉：将下列短语翻译成中文。
（1）three times a week ________（2）help with housework________（3）stay up________（4）at least________（5）hardly ever________2.英译汉（1）go over（2）have a picnic（3）check one's email（4）see a movie3.将英语词组翻译成中文（1）have a piano lesson（2）in the park（3）stay at home alone（4）help with the housework4.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文（1）get on well with sb.（2）choose…as…（3）be good at（4）work hard（5）ready to do sth．5.英译汉（1）by train（2）do some shopping（3）meet sb.at the station（4）spend all day6.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up.7.英译汉（1）in pieces（2）sit down（3）be asleep（4）hurry out of8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.9.英译汉（1）movie star（2）get to（3）go swimming（4）at the airport10.翻译句子Do you have any hobbies? If students don't have any interest exc ept school work，they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies.Studying without relaxing isn't good for health. ⑴We can't get go od grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time . We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing pictures. Other people prefer collecting stamps，reading or s hopping. I have a few hobbies，but my favorite one is collecting stamps.⑵I like it best because I learn a lot from stamps.Some people collect stamps because they can make money from t he stamps. But I am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free.⑶Collecting stamps is becoming more and more popular around t he world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They all like collecting stamps. We show our stamps to each other on line. That is so cool.⑴________⑵________⑶________11.句子翻译。
中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)
中考英语阅读理解训练1We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. I t’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If shelikes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood,she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A. 苍蝇B. 蜻蜓C. 跳蚤D. 蚊子2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A. get angry with youB. be afraid of youC. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _________.A. when you’re asleepB. because you have choose itC. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesn’t like you5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D. All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood. 2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about allthe water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a bigplace!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. Youdon’t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall．A．To spend money B．To Save energyC．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things2．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A．How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall．B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail．C．How to save money When shopping in the mail．3．The best title for the passage is _______.A．Lights, faucets and air—conditioners B. Spending less moneyC．Energy saving at the mall D. A hot topic3I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happene d. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to,that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1. Th e writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her2. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land4. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me4Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震).1．Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.2．Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3．Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。
中考英语翻译专题训练50题(含答案解析)精选5篇
中考英语翻译专题训练50题一、翻译1．根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。
（5分）（1）小伙子们，请注意听！去那条河里游泳是危险的。
Boys, please ! It's dangerous to go to swim in that river.（2）不要把杯子放在桌子边上。
Don't put that glass the table.（3）人人都熟悉啤酒的味道。
The smell of beer everyone.（4）我宁愿去科学博物馆，而不愿去公园。
I'd like to go to the Science Museum go to the park.（5）这个委员会由七个成员组成。
The committee is of seven members.2．布朗先生总是为他人着想。
Mr. Brown is others．3．我的姓是史密斯（Smith）。
4．恐怕我不能去英国了。
I can't go to England.5．我们中国人正在尽最大的努力使“绿水青山”成为现实。
We Chinese are trying our best "Clear Waters and Green Mountains" .6．我们急忙赶到饭店，匆忙地吃了一顿饭。
7．华为在世界上已经广为人知。
Huawei has been widely known .8．这个讲座让人们团结起来并使我们更为密切地工作。
The talk brought people together and. 9．如果我感到没有信心，我该怎么办？10．汤姆在许多方面和他的爸爸相似。
Tom his father in many ways.11．Listen! Your sister is(打电话).12．26个字母能组成很多单词。
26 letters can make words.13．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
中考英语翻译专题训练125题含答案5篇
中考英语翻译专题训练125题含答案一、翻译1．当你5岁时常常做些什么？What you when you were five years old?2．自Jack三岁以来，他就在网上学英语了。
(since…)3．They are going to(看一些动画片) on that day. 4．他们班的表演没有我们班的成功。
The performance of their class ours. 5．当我到家的时候，爸爸正在路边洗他的车。
Dad was washing his car the road when I home.6．接下来，我们匆忙地去餐厅快速地吃了饭。
Next, we to a to have a . 7．据说，狗是世界上对主人最忠诚的动物。
It's said that dogs are their owners. 8．湿地为野生动物提供了足够的食物和栖息地。
9．那些不是你的照片，你的在这里。
Those photos and are here.10．他们正沿着湖边散步。
They are taking a walk .11．翻译下列词组（1）抢了某人的东西面（2）逮捕某人（3）在信封的背（4）在某人的一生中（5）解决问题（6）一群（7）中国的人口（8）交通事故（9）由……创立（10）变得快乐的方法12．我每天早上在公园跑步来增强体质。
I run in the park every morning to me .13．在过去农民仅仅靠农场谋生。
In the past the farmers only on the farm. 14．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—Because （将会有）an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. 15．你觉得这部电影怎么样？How do you the film? (feel)16．他们周末经常帮忙做家务。
中考英语翻译专题训练50题含答案解析5篇
中考英语翻译专题训练50题一、翻译1．我要一大盒巧克力。
I a big box of .2．正如习近平所说，人类应当友好对待世界不同的文化。
As Xi Jinping said, humans should to different cultures of the world.3．它让萨拉想到了在美国的家人和朋友。
4．许多人相信学校将使用更少的纸张和更少的图书。
Many people believe schools will use paper and books.5．今天和我去游泳怎么样?with me today?6．给他们更多的私人空间。
7．—她姓什么？—她姓布朗。
— her name?—Her name is Brown.8．我妈妈太累了，一会儿就睡着了。
My mother was too tired and soon she .9．你将什么时候去参加篮球比赛？you in the basketball match?10．这得慢慢来。
11．他就是不能与莫扎特相比。
He just can't Mozart.12．她期望收到她的笔友的来信。
She expected to her penfriend.13．我们必须认真对待生活中的一切。
We must everything in our life.14．吃完午饭，她拿走盘子很快就出去了。
After lunch she and went out quickly.15．翻译（1）on the school website（2）wait to do sth.（3）take good care of（4）change one's life（5）电子科技（6）告诉某人做某事16．On my birthday, my friend Lisa gave me a bunch of . (鲜花) 17．每天下午打篮球花费我半个小时的时间。
It me half an hour play basketball every afternoon.18．现在是体育节目的时间了。
中考英语语篇翻译练习(1)
中考英语语篇翻译翻译题考点解读：在中考中，语篇翻译一共占10分，属于较难的题目。
一共5题，一般是两个中译英和三个英译中。
只要细心一些，基本上得分率还是可以比较高的。
在今年中考中，请同学们注意：1）定语从句的翻译。
2）被动语态的翻译。
3）注意自然等热门话题。
4）注意标点。
【1】1. Perhaps you have heard a lot about Internet, but what is it, do you know?2.互联网是一本笔记本．It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world．Maybe that doesn't sound very interesting．3.But when you're joined to the Internet，there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends，and they can get them in a few seconds．You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web（WWW）． There are many different kinds of computers now．They can all be joined to the Internet．Most of them are small machines sitting on people's desks at home，but there are still many others in schools，offices or large companies（公司）．These computers are owned by people and companies，but no one really owns the Internet itself．There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet．For example， your school may have the Internet．4.你可以在上课或空闲期间使用它。
牛津版中考英语翻译句子专练含答案
飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雨我们不应该逃避问题，而应勇敢面对并解决它们。
我听说过他，但我不认识他。
因为交通拥挤，今早我又迟到了。
经过一天的努力，他们终于扑灭了森林大火。
叫他们按时上交作业，不要再上网了。
如果这个星期天不下雨，他们将去长城。
昨天晚上那个女孩的妈妈回来的时候，她正在玩电脑游戏。
妈妈，别为我担心！我会照顾好自己的。
当你遇到危险的时候你应该镇定。
你愿意带我参观你们的新学校吗？哥哥花了一个星期教我如何弹吉他。
他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。
每天放学后，我们可以散散步来放松自己在去电影院的路上，他听到了这个消息。
我当名演员的梦想将会实现。
她要求我们每天至少花一小时学习英语。
他太害羞，不敢在公共场合做演讲。
我一收到你的来信就会打电话给你。
谢谢你把字典借给我。
直到他说话，我才发现他是扬州人。
政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了扬州是如此的美丽，每年都吸引了大量的游客。
在中国许多岛屿，但台湾是所有岛屿中最大的秋天的天气不冷也不热。
她不仅会说英语，还会说汉语。
他跑得如此之快，以至于我都赶不上他。
外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。
我想要尽快看到他。
我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。
你的书和我的不一样。
随着科学的发展，计算机将得到更广泛的应用。
我们班的学生人数是50.来吧，孩子们！该吃晚饭了这些新汽车是中国制造的。
昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。
我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。
使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。
他所说的话使我很悲伤我认为用毯子扑灭火是个好方法。
1.It's not polite to laugh at those people in trouble.2.The traffic policeman told the driver not to make the same mistake(s) any more3.The best way to learn English is to speak it as much as possible.4.You’d better not sleep with the light on.5.It was raining heavily when the plane took off .6.We shouldn’t run away from the problems. We must face and solve them bravely.7..I heard of him, but I don’t know about himwas late again this morning because of the heavy traffic.9.After a day’s hard work, they put out the forest fire at last.10.Tell them to hand in their homework on time and not to surf the Internet any more .11.They will go to the Great Wall if it doesn’t rain this Sunday.12.The girl was playing computer games when her mother came back last night.13.We are proud of being Chinese.32.We must arrive at/get to/reach the train station before 8:00 tomorrow morning.33.How fast the time passed!34.The idea sounds good, and I’ll think about it.35.Daniel is good at playing basketball。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【2015湖南长沙】第一节语篇翻译读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分〉What are magic words? Words like "thank you”，"please" and "sorry" can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一among strangers, between friends or with family. 66. People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。
68. The words “th an k vou” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella."Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for without saying "please”. 69. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use“please”to make a request (请求）pleasant.70. 我们也应该会说“对不起”。
If we have hurt someone's feeling, we have to say“sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning, "Sorry" is such a word that can make people forget wrongs."Thank you! Please! Sorry!"—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids.66. _________________________________67. _________________________________68. _________________________________69. _________________________________70. _________________________________66.有礼貌的人总是会用有魔力的语言跟别人交流的很好。
67.You’d better sit down and write a letter of thanks.68. “谢谢你”这句话是非常重要的和经常使用的。
69.我们也希望当我们询问事情的时候使用它。
70. We also should learn to say“sorry”。
【2015湖南邵阳】B)英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。
(共5小题，每小题2分)As teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe. How can we keep safe? Here is some advice.▲71. We must pay attention to the importance of food safety. When we buy food, we should read the instructions and dates carefully. 72. 请保持食品的干净和新鲜。
We’d better eat less junk food.▲73. We must follow the traffic rules. Please don’t run or play in the street. It’s very dangerous.▲74. In summer, we mustn’t swim alone in the river. We need our parents to go with us. If we are in danger, we must keep calm and call the police for help.▲75. 保持安全对于我们来说很重要。
Hope all of us can protect ourselves well.【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。
主要介绍夏季青少年要保持安全的几种方法。
71.我们必需注意食品安全的重要性。
72.Please keep food clean and fresh.73. 我们必需遵守交通规则。
74. 在夏季，我们禁止独自在河里游泳。
75. It’s important for us to keep safe.【2015湖南株洲】第一节翻译语篇（5小题，计5分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语或英语。
You may know a lot about smart phones. But what about smart cities?Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say, “open the window” to computer and it opens the window. (66) 阳光照耀，鸟儿歌唱。
Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. (67) With the help of building a smart city, this may become true one day.A smart city uses digital technologies (数字科技) such as the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and make our lives easier. For example, people live in smart cities, where there is Internet almost everywhere. (68) They can do many things at home such as booking train tickets and paying water bills. What a beautiful life it is!(69) Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to help traffic problems. (70) 株洲正在创建智慧城市，因此每个人都应该为创建智慧城市发挥作用。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇科普类说明文。
你可能了解智能手机，但是你了解智慧城市是什么样的吗？本文向考生展示了什么样的城市是智慧城市并号召考生为株洲创建智慧城市做出贡献。
66. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing.67. 到了某一天，这将随着智慧城市的建设而变成现实。
68. 他们能够在家做很多的事情，如订火车票和交水费等。
69. 现在，中国正试一些城市智能化。
70. Zhuzhou is creating a smart city, so everyone should play a role in creating a smart city.【2015湖南衡阳】B）句子翻译。
阅读短文，翻译画线部分的句子。
（共5小题，计10分）“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here are some advice on how to realize our dreams. (66)决不放弃is the key to make our dreams come true. (67) We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. (68)We believe rainbows will appear after storms.Cooperation(合作)is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperation with others. Besides, in our society (69)大多数问题不可能解决by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society.At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.(70) Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.66. Never give up67. 我们可能不时地会失败，但是我们可以从失败中学习。