中考英语阅读翻译专练

【2015湖南长沙】第一节语篇翻译读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分〉

What are magic words? Words like "thank you”，"please" and "sorry" can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一among strangers, between friends or with family. 66. People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.

What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。

68. The words “th an k vou” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella.

"Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for without saying "please”. 69. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use“please”to make a request (请求）pleasant.

70. 我们也应该会说“对不起”。If we have hurt someone's feeling, we have to say“sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning, "Sorry" is such a word that can make people forget wrongs.

"Thank you! Please! Sorry!"—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids.

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66.有礼貌的人总是会用有魔力的语言跟别人交流的很好。

67.You’d better sit down and write a letter of thanks.

68. “谢谢你”这句话是非常重要的和经常使用的。

69.我们也希望当我们询问事情的时候使用它。

70. We also should learn to say“sorry”。

【2015湖南邵阳】B)英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2分)

As teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe. How can we keep safe? Here is some advice.

▲71. We must pay attention to the importance of food safety. When we buy food, we should read the instructions and dates carefully. 72. 请保持食品的干净和新鲜。We’d better eat less junk food.

▲73. We must follow the traffic rules. Please don’t run or play in the street. It’s very dangerous.

▲74. In summer, we mustn’t swim alone in the river. We need our parents to go with us. If we are in danger, we must keep calm and call the police for help.

▲75. 保持安全对于我们来说很重要。Hope all of us can protect ourselves well.

【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍夏季青少年要保持安全的几种方法。

71.我们必需注意食品安全的重要性。

72.Please keep food clean and fresh.