中考英语阅读理解(附带解析和全文翻译)之十五

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2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解试题和答案经典

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解试题和答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解I'm writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's Day. Well, l certainly call her to say "Happy Mother's Day" and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forget Mother's Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, "Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn't there a Children's Day for us?My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, "Because every day is Children's Day!"I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom's love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.That was the first year l forgot Mother's Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is -DON'T FORGET!（1）How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year?A. He calls his mom.B. He send his mom a card.C. He visits home to see his mom.（2）What might the underlined phrase "figure out" means?A. 弄清楚B. 预料到C. 归纳出（3）Why did the writer begin to expect Mother's Day?A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B. Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C. Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（4）What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why there isn't a Children's DayB. To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C. To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A. An Interesting TalkB. An Important DayC. An Expensive Gift【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者理解了为什么过母亲节，提醒大家要给妈妈过母亲节。

初中英语毕业生水平阅读理解专练十五(含答案解析)

初中英语毕业生水平阅读理解专练十五（含答案解析）(I)We live in the computer age. Computers can help people do much of work. Such as playing games, listening to music，shopping and so on. But few people know how to take care of them. Please remember the following when you use your computer1. Keep your computer in a dry cool room. Too much heat is bad for computers.2. Do not smoke near your computer. Smoking is also bad for them.3. Do not drink or eat near computers. A little water and pieces of food in the keyboard arealso bad for a computer.4. Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. They are bad for your eyes. Makesure the screen is not too far or too near to your eyes when you use a computer.1. What can people do with computers?A. playing gamesB. listening to musicC. shoppingD. all of them above2. Where should computers be put?A. a dry placeB. a cool placeC. a dry and cool placeD. a warm place3. What is bad for a computer?A. Too much heat in the room, smoking or eating near the computer.B. Too-much heat in the room, drinking or eating near比。

英语中考英语英语阅读理解汇编解析版汇编含解析

（英语）中考英语英语阅读理解汇编解析版汇编含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Lots of people are afraid of speaking in public. According to a study, there are 3 of every 4 people having such a problem. The conclusion is a bit surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking ability. The following will help you to make a speech better.Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. You needn't write details. Just put in somefun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. You needn't look at your cards for a long time while speaking. Only have a quick look at the card for information instead of reading every last word if necessary.Smile at your class. When it's time to speak, a good old-fashioned smile is the best to drawyour class into your speech. Be happy, because you're about to teach your class something they don't know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infectious. That means once you smile, it's hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.Make eyes contact. It's so boring to listen to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. Have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you're communicating with them. Also, you'll look like you know what you are talking about.Use hand motions. Move you hand along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.（1） According to the passage,of people are afraid of speaking in public.A. 25%B. 50%C. 100%D. 75%（2） The words "smiles are infectious" means.A. smiles is a kind of illnessB. smiles keep people fit（3） Which is the right picture to the last paragraph?A. B. C. D.（4） The passage mainly talks about.A. a boy's speech in class C. the fear of public speakingB. how to note cardsD. how to make a speech better【答案】（ 1） D（2） C（3） B（4） D【解析】【解析】本文介绍了如何使得人们演讲能力很优异。

file中考英语新目标阅读理解及答案讲解15.

400—6S6—2273 我易害教提供円中考英语新目标阅读理解及答案讲解15Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happe n in ten years. And the n do the exercise below.GET READY FOR THE FUTUREA.Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.B.Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built i n the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels（层）.People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.C.Biotech no logy（生物技术）will make food better and healthier. Pla nts that are not affected（影响）by in sects or ill nesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept l on ger.D.New tech no logy will be used to make TVs that are on ly 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical applia nces（家用电器）will be quieter and will be con trolled by computer; they will also use 50% less power.E.Many new ways to cure ill nesses will be successful using products of gen etic engin eeri ng（基因产品）.Cures will be found for the flu and the com mon cold. However, some new ill nesses will appear.1. Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution.T F2. People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea.T F3. Biotech no logy will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food.T F4. Electrical applia nces will save 50% of power because they are con trolled by computer.T F5. Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses.T F6. The in formatio n above is about the history of the developme nt of moder n scie nee.T F参考答案1. T 由A段中cleaner和safer可知。

中考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析

中考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef（厨师）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.（1）While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。

中考英语历年阅读理解真题及答案全解

中考英语历年阅读理解真题及答案全解Introduction:The English section of the Middle School Entrance Exam (中考) is one of the most important parts of the exam. It includes various types of reading comprehension questions that test students' understanding and ability to analyze the given texts. In order to help you prepare for this section, this article provides a comprehensive analysis of the previous years' reading comprehension questions, along with their answers. Let's dive in!Year 2016:Passage 1:(1) One of the biggest challenges facing teenagers today is time management. (2) Many young people struggle with balancing their schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and personal life. (3) However, with proper planning and organization, it is possible to overcome this challenge.(4) Here are some tips to help you manage your time effectively.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: Time management among teenagers.2. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?Answer: With proper planning and organization, teenagers can overcome the challenge of time management.Year 2017:Passage 2:(1) The benefits of reading are numerous, yet many students choose not to read in their free time. (2) Reading improves vocabulary, strengthens analytical thinking, and enhances creativity. (3) Additionally, it provides a means of relaxation and escape from the stress of daily life. (4) It is important for students to prioritize reading and make it a regular habit.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of this passage?Answer: To emphasize the benefits of reading and encourage students to make it a regular habit.2. According to the passage, why do many students choose not to read in their free time?Answer: It is not mentioned in the passage. (An open-ended question)Year 2018:Passage 3:(1) Pollution has become a serious problem in many cities around the world. (2) Air and water pollution have a detrimental impact on the environment and human health. (3) To combat this issue, governments and individuals must take immediate action. (4) By reducing industrial emissions, promoting renewable energy sources, and raising awareness about the importance of environmental protection, we can help create a cleaner and healthier world.Questions:1. What is the main topic of this passage?Answer: Pollution and its impact on the environment and human health.2. According to the passage, how can individuals contribute to combating pollution?Answer: By raising awareness about the importance of environmental protection.Conclusion:The Middle School Entrance Exam English section plays a crucial role in evaluating students' language skills and comprehension abilities. By studying and analyzing the previous years' reading comprehension questions and their answers, students can gain a better understanding of the topics covered and improve their performance in the exam. Remember to practice regularly, manage your time effectively, and develop strong reading habits. Good luck with your exam preparation!。

语篇翻译(15篇含解析)中考英语专题练习

语篇翻译（15篇含解析）中考英语专题练习一、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

My Plans for the Winter Vacation1.The winter vacation is coming. I have great plans for my winter vacation. First of all, I’m going to do some sports such as playing ping-pong and running.2. 我认为它们对我的健康有好处。

Next, I’m going to read some books. In my free time,3. 我将学习怎样下围棋。

My father is good at playing chess and he can teach me.4.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.I will learn how to cook from my mother. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents. 5. I’m sure that my winter vacation will be wonderful.1．2．3．4．5．阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Betty is a middle school student.1. 她有一些好的习惯。

She eats health y food. She drinks milk every morning. 2. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. 3. She knows those are not healthy. She loves to do sports, too. She does sports every day.4. Baseball is her favorite sport. She also likes playing basketball.5.从周一到周五，她在放学后和朋友们打篮球。

中考英语阅读理解解析版汇编及解析

中考英语阅读理解解析版汇编及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。

中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx

中考英语阅读理解真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job —parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell youthat it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1） It's clear that Larry's job —parking cars ________.（2） The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3） We can learn from the story that _______.（4） "He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5） The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（ 1） B（2） D（3） B（4） B（5） D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry 在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解点解析(Word版附答案)经典

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Once there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺） singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird could not sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished（爱戴） him for his love and kindness.（1）Why did the little bird stop singing?A. Because she was ill.B. Because she was not free.C. Because she was hungry.D. Because she was too excited.（2）What made the emperor become better and better?A. The robot's beautiful voice.B. His men's voice.C. The little bird's nice dance.D. The little bird's beautiful song.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. A little nightingale lived in the emperor's beautiful garden.B. The nightingale went on singing songs for the emperor after she was kept in a cage.C. One day, the robot bird was broken and it couldn't sing.D. The emperor gave up listening to songs after he got sick.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. If we keep a bird, we can enjoy the beautiful songs.B. Don't make a robot because it can get broken easily.C. A bird can help people get away from illness.D. If we are kind to someone, he or she will be also kind to us.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了国王因为小夜莺动听的歌声把小鸟关在笼子里，结果小鸟难过不再唱歌，国王让科学家做了一只机器小鸟，一天机器小鸟也不唱歌了，国王病了，原来的小鸟唱了最动听的歌，国王变得越来越好了，并且变得对他的人民友好了。

(英语)中考英语阅读理解解析版汇编含解析

（英语）中考英语阅读理解解析版汇编含解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

BPeople all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of themMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.（1）What is the writer?A. A shopkeeper.B. A doctor.C. A student.D. A dentist.（2）What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.（3）What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.（4）Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements（5）From the passage, we know an important lesson for us isA. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfair【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。

【英语】初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pm To Jenny,It's your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.Kevin 6:45 pmTo all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I'm doing my homework in my bedroom. Kevin 9:00 pm To Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside theback door. Good night, dear!MumA. MumB. KevinC. Jenny（2）Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________.A. bedroomB. gardenC. living room（3）Kevin could find his tennis shoes _____________at 6:45 pm.A. under the deskB. outside the back doorC. in the bag（4）What will Kevin probably do tomorrow?A. Play with Teddy.B. Play tennis.C. Play in a football match.（5）What can we learn from the notes?A. Teddy doesn't like to stay at home.B. Mr. King may be a coach.C. Mum washed Kevin's shoes.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了斯密斯夫妇有两个儿女。

中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习专项练习试题Unit15(含答案解析)

Unit 15Passage A话题：生活与工作词数：244 参考用时：10分钟Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 1 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.“Finding a job” is not 2 as “choosing a job”. Many young people end upin a job because they are not 3 for it. Sometimes “Chance” may 4 a more important part than “decision”.Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 5 you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important 6 what kind of person you are, which special qualities 7 you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 8 an interest and a skill. If you like 9 and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can 10 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a 11 .Then ask yourself a question, “In the following three areas--skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your 12 skills?”After 13 your skills, the next step is research. To 14 as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends 15 the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.1. A. It’s saying B. It’s say C. It is said D. It says2. A. same B. as same C. so good D. the same3. A. suitable B. fitted C. able D. like4. A. take B. play C. have D. choose5. A. which B. what C. if D. whether6. A. feel B. realize C. to feel D. to realize7. A. helps B. makes C. make D. help8. A. both B. between C. from D. either9. A. art B. music C. sports D. acting10. A. ride B. feed C. draw D. treat11. A. success B. skill C. hobby D. fact12. A. good B. the best C. better D. best13. A. examine B. have examined C. examining D. examined14. A. find out B. look out C. find D. look at15. A. what do they think of B. how do they think ofC. what they think ofD. how they think of读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

初中英语阅读理解题答案和翻译

初中英语阅读理解题答案和翻译篇一:英文阅读+题+答案+翻译Go for the GoldDiana Golden was 12 years old when she found out she had cancer. She waswalking home one day after playing in the snow when her right leg simply gave out. Doctors diagnosed the problem as bone cancer. They recommended removing her leg above the knee.When Diana heard the news, she asked the first question that cameinto her mind: “ Will I still be able to ski?”“When the doctors said yes,” she later recalled, “I figured it wouldn?t be too bad.” That attit ude was characteristic of Diana?s outlook on life. Losing a leg wouldcause most children to lose confidence and hope, but Diana refusedto dwell on the negative. “Losing a leg?” she?d say. “It?s nothing. A body part.”Most of all, Diana didn?t want to let cancer stopk her1from doing what she loved. And what she loved was skiing. Diana had been on skis since the age of five. Her home in Lincoln, Massachusetts, was just a couple of hours from New Hampshire?s Cannon Mountain. After the operation, Diana worked hard to get back to the mountain. “I always skied, and I intended to keep on skiing. There was never any question inmy mind about that,” she declared. Seven months after losing her leg, Diana met her goal. She was back out on the slopes.Skiing wasn?t quite the same with just one leg, but Diana made the best of it. She learned to go faster on one leg than most people could go on two. In high school, Diana became a member of her school?s ski racing team. And in 1979, when she was just 17, she became a member of the U.S Disabled Ski Team.After high school, Diana Golden went on to Dartmouth College. There she saw how top two-legged skiers trained. Determined not to be left behind, Diana began training with the dartmouth team. When they ran around the track, she followed them on crutches. When they ran up and down the steps of the football stadium, she went up and down the steps too—by hopping. “I had to adapt,” she later explamed. “I2was an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do itdiffe rently.”In 1982, Diana entered her first international ski race. She went to the WorldHandicapped Championships in Norway, where she won the downhill competition. In 1986, Diana won the Beck Award, which is given to the best American racer in international skiing. The next year, she placed 10th in a race against some of the best nondisabled skiers in the country. And in 1988, she was named Ski Racing magazine?s U.S. Female Skier of the Year.As a result of her courage and determination, Diana has changed the way theworld looks at disabled athletes. People have begun to see them as strong andcompetent. “Everyone has some kind of ?disability?, Diana says. “It?s what we do with our abilities that matters.”In 1990, Diana retired from racing for good.Comprehension Exercise1. When Diana lost her leg, she was__C______A) very discouraged3B) quite unhappyC) still optimisticD) unaffected2) In 1986, Diana won the Beck Award, which is given to the best American___C___A) disabled skierB) woman skierC) racer in international skiingD) Olympic skiing champion2. The author probably wrote this passage to___B___A) inform you about disabled skiersB) inspire you with Diana?s courageC) describe the events in international ski competitionsD) tell about the disadvantages of being a disabled skier3. Which sentence below correctly restates the following: “Determined not to be left behind, Diana began training with the Dartmouth team. CA) Diana began training so she could make the Dartmouth team.B) Diana trained with the Dartmouth team so she wouldn?t finish last in her races.C) Diana wanted to keep up, so she trained with the4Dartmouth team.D) Diana wanted to be as good as the Dartmouth team so she trained with the team.4. Which of the following is the best summary of the passage? DA) After Diana lost a leg to cancer, she learned to ski on one leg.B) After losing a leg to cancer, Diana trained hard and won an Olympic gold medal.C) After Diana lost a leg to cancer, she was still competent in many sports events.D) After losing a leg to cancer, Diana worked hard to become a champion skier and a respected athlete.参考译文:勇夺金牌当发现自己身患癌症时，戴安娜?高登才仅仅12岁。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解点解析(Word版附答案)

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解I'm writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's Day. Well, l certainly call her to say "Happy Mother's Day" and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forget Mother's Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, "Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn't there a Children's Day for us?My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, "Because every day is Children's Day!"I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom's love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.That was the first year l forgot Mother's Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is -DON'T FORGET!（1）How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year?A. He calls his mom.B. He send his mom a card.C. He visits home to see his mom.（2）What might the underlined phrase "figure out" means?A. 弄清楚B. 预料到C. 归纳出（3）Why did the writer begin to expect Mother's Day?A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B. Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C. Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（4）What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why there isn't a Children's DayB. To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C. To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A. An Interesting TalkB. An Important DayC. An Expensive Gift【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者理解了为什么过母亲节，提醒大家要给妈妈过母亲节。

宁波市十五中中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析

宁波市十五中中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:◊Be patient. Line up on the platform（站台） and wait for the train.◊Be polite. Let passengers get off first.◊Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.◊When you hear a "beep" sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:◊Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.◊Do not run on the train.◊Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.A. be a careful driverB. buy MTR ticketsC. be a good passengerD. keep safe at home（2）People who will get on the train should __________.A. wait in lineB. open the doorC. ask for helpD. leave the seats （3）When you hear a "beep" sound, ____________.A. close the doorB. rush onto the trainC. get off the train at onceD. stop and wait for the next train（4）The text is probably a __________.A. reportB. noticeC. diaryD. poem【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了地铁站的一些应遵守的规则。

中考英语阅读理解练习（带答案解析及全文翻译）

中考英语阅读理解练习（带答案解析及全文翻译）中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)中考英语阅读理解训练1We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from t he others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A. 苍蝇B. 蜻蜓C. 跳蚤D. 蚊子2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesn’t b ite you, it will ________.A. get angry with youB. be afraid of youC. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _________.A. when you’re asleepB. because you have choose itC. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesn’t like yo u5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D. All the mos quitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. Moreand more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don’t have to to uch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall．A．T o spend money B．T o Save energyC．T o keep the mall bright D．T o buy things2．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A．How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall．B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail．C．How to save money When shopping in the mail．3．The best title for the passage is _______.A．Lights, faucets and air—conditioners B. Spending less money C．Energy saving at the mall D. A hot topic3I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be s ure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her2. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughterhad doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land4. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me4Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震).1．Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.2．Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3．Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。

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Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise.
A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
1. How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?
A. Fourteen
B. Twenty-one
C. Twenty-nine
D. Thirty-six
选D。

根据第一段出现的三个数字14，7，15即可知D为正确答案。

2. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
A. He was in bed.
B. He was inside the house.
C. He was outside the house.
D. He was on the roof.
选B。

根据“I was eating with my wife and children.”可排除A和D，由下文可知C也不合题意。

3. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.
A. her husband knew there would be a storm
B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C. she felt the house was moving
D. the welfare department helped her
选C。

答案即在即在…she felt that her house was moving中。

4. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.
A. something to eat
B. something to wear
C. somewhere to study
D. somewhere to stay
选D。

考虑全文意思及最末一段，可知暴风雨过后，房屋倒塌，人员伤亡。

人们不仅需要食品、衣物，还需要住的地方。

5. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?
A. A Terrible Storm
B. A Lucky Woman
C. Good Soldiers
D. Clever People
选A。

这篇阅读材料主要描述了暴风雨袭击的过程。

显然选项A是本文的主旨。

七个人受了重伤，他们的主人不得不弃他们而去，十五人打破窗户或毁坏了屋顶。

一个人被杀死了，几个受伤严重的被送到医院，还有很多人受了轻伤。

在风暴过后总共两百多人无家可归。

A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
一个农民，Tan先生说，风暴一大早就开始了并持续了超过一个小时。

“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
“当我们听到很大声响时，我正在和我的妻子和孩子们用餐。

”他说，“几分钟后我们的房子开始从我们头顶上塌下来。

我们尽最大的努力爬出来然后发现我的一个孩子不见了。

我返回去并发现他，他很安全，但是非常恐惧。

“
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
Woo Mei Fong太太说当她感觉到房子开始移动时她丈夫刚出去工作。

她马上和她的孩子们跑到外面了。

“There was no time to take anything,”she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
“来不及去拿任何东西，”她说，“几分钟之后，屋顶塌下来了。

”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
士兵们帮助人们从被水淹的区域出来，福利机构带来了他们的食物，衣服并为他们提供住所。