英语_2014年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2014年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷
一、解答题（共8小题，满分15分）
1. What would the man like？
A Milk．
B Coke．
C Coffee．
2. What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A Sunny．
B Rainy．
C Cloudy．
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place？________
A．In a shop
B．In a bank
C．In a restaurant．
4. How does Tony feel？
A He feels angry．
B He feels sad．
C He feels excited．
5. What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A Teacher and student．
B Mother and son．
C Doctor and nurse．
6. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6、7小题：
6．Where does the man want to go？
A A hotel．
B A bus stop．
C A railway station．
7．How long will it take the man to get there by bus？
A．About twenty minutes．
B．About thirty minutes．
C．About forty minutes．
7. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10小题：
8．What did John think of the vacation？
A Boring．
B Great．
C Not so bad．
9．Where did John visit in London？
A．The parks．
B．The schools．
C．The museums．
10．Who did John meet there？
A．His brother．
B．His classmate．
C．His pen friend．
8. 第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表． Information Card
Name: Ronnie Smith
Job:
（1）________
（2）________
（3）________
（4）________and traveling
（5）________
A watch English filmsB． C make daily reports．
二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
9. We are going to have ________ party on Father's Day．（）
A a
B an
C the
D 不填
10. The blind man walked across the street _____ the help of a boy．（）
A by
B at
C in
D with
11. -Jim，if you have ________ to do，what about helping me in the garden？
-Ok，Mom．（）
A something
B anything
C nothing
D everything
12. It's our ________ to have fresh air and clean water．（）
A dream
B trouble
C problem
D waste
13. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it．（）
A necessary
B difficult
C different
D possible
14. We ________ be more careful，
or we will make the same mistake in the experiment．（）
A might
B can
C may
D should
15. Mr．Smith is popular with the students ________ he always makes his class interesting．（
）
A until
B while
C because
D although
16. After training for two months，
we ________ won the first prize for the competition．（）
A actually
B finally
C usually
D hardly
17. Try your best ______ with your parents, and they will understand your decision.
A to talk
B talk
C to play
D play
18. —Daniel is a boy of few words.
—But ______, he is warm-hearted.
A in a hurry
B in fact
C in the end
D above all
19. My parents ask me to ________ myself when they go out．（）
A bring up
B think of
C agree with
D look after
20. ﹣Mom，where is Dad？
﹣He ________ a speech for tomorrow's meeting．（）
A was preparing
B is preparing
C has prepared
D will prepare
21. Luckily，
the old lady ________ to hospital immediately after she fell down to the ground．（）
A sent
B is sent
C was sent
D sends
22. -Jimmy，
the 2014FIFA World Cup is coming．Do you know ________ the first match will be on？
-On June 13th．（）
A how
B where
C why
D when
23. -Maggie，you've made a lot of progress this term．I'm very proud of you．
-________（）
A Thank you．
B Sounds great．
C Good luck!
D Congratulations!
三、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题15分，共15分）
24. 阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．
Serena was the oldest child in the family, and her housework was to mow（割
草） their yard（院子）．Mrs．Martin, their elderly neighbor, was not （1）
________ to take care of her yard, so Serena's dad promised （2）
________ that Serena would do this job．
"Why didn't you ask me first? "Serena asked （3）________．
"Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn? "asked her f ather．
"No, I didn't ask you first, （4）________ you're always ready to help others．"
"I try when I can, "Dad answered．"Serena, we have known Mrs．Martin for a very long ti me．She has always （5）
________ our family．Now we should do something for her in return．What's more, the （6）________ you get from helping others makes you wonder who isreally helping whom．"
"I don't know, Dad, "said Serena．"I only feel （7）________ after mowing our yard．"
"I know it's hard work for you, "said Dad．"Just wait and see．"
After （8）
________ at 7: 30a．m．, Serena made her way to Mrs．Martin's yard．She was （9）
________ her job and soon Mrs．Martin's yard looked much tidier．Mrs．Martin （10）
________ with a big glass of orange juice and （11）
________ it to her．Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the （12）
________, while Mrs．Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard．Seeing th
e joy（喜悦） in Mrs．Martin's eyes, Serena began to （13）
________ how much the yard meant to Mrs．Martin．
After （14）________ her drink, Serena returned to （15）
________ in the yard, feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said．Her dad was right．It was hard to tell who was helping whom!
（1）
A glad
B able
C afraid
D sorry
（2）
A you
B him
C her
D me
（3）
A unhappily
B gladly
C warmly
D patiently
（4）
A and
B or
C so
D but
（5）
A helped
B met
C visited
D troubled
（6）
A reason
B rule
C feeling
D excuse
（7）
A excited
B tired
C sad
D happy
（8）
A breakfast
B lunch
C supper
D dinner
（9）
A surprised at
B good at
C angry about
D worried about
（10）
A ran away
B turned over
C set off
D came out
（11）
A lent
B threw
C handed
D sold
（12）
A fruit
B drink
C meat
D vegetables
（13）
A plan
B discuss
C understand
D choose
（14）
A refusing
B eating
C preparing
D finishing
（15）
A work
B study
C relax
D play
四、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题6分，共30分）
25. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选
项．
（1）Robert gets out of his bad moods by________．
A doing exercise．
B going to a park or the beach．
C taking a long walk．
D pr omising himself something special．
（2）From the text，we know that________．
A Laura likes eating ice cream．
B Robert never goes to the beach．
C John doesn't t hink exercise helps．
D Marie often takes a walk in the afternoon．
（3）The text is probably in the"________"part of a newspaper．
A Business B． C LifeD．
26. Lance Armstrong, a worldfamous cyclist, was already a professional athlete at the age o
f 16, takin
g part in courses of long distance swims, bike rides and runs．
In his high school years, Lance decided to train cycling．Within a few years he was a mem ber of the 1992U．S．Olympic Team．Over the next years, he went on to win many cycling r aces worldwide．
In October 1996, shortly after competing（参加比
赛） in his second Olympic Games, Lance was faced with the worst news．Medical tests sho wed that he had a cancer．Doctors told him that he only had a 40% chance to live．With tw o operations, Lance was not sure that he would ever ride a bicycle again．Luckily, the operati ons and treatments were greatly successful．In February 1997, the doctors announced（宣布） that Lance was a healthy man again．
Just five months after the treatments, Arm strong was back doing what he loved-cycling．He began a strict training timetable with hopes of a comeback．His goal was to co mpete in the 1999Tour de France, which is thought to be the world's hardest bicycle race-
a 23day cycling competition through the mountains and fields of France．
Lance went on to win the Tour de France for five years．This is thought to be the greatest achievements in sports history．His success is not just about cycling races, but winning at lif e itself．
（1）Lance is a________ according to the passage．
A teacher B． C coachD．
（2）The right order of the following is________．
A ④①②③B． C ④②①③D． U S．
（3）From the passage，we know that Lance is a（n）________ man．
A helpful B． C honestD．
（4）What can we learn from the passage？________
A Never give up．
B Seeing is believing．
C Love me，
love my dog． D Practice makes perfect．
27. The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it's true．Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the trut h．
Wrong idea No.1: An invention has to be something completely new．
Inventing means creating something"new", but the idea could come from something that al ready exists（存
在）．The Wright brothers, for example, got the idea for building a"flying machine"from watc hing birds．
Wrong idea No.2: Inventors are born, not made．
There are a lot of factors（因
素） that make invention possible．Take Mazart, for example．He was born with a talent fo r musical composition．But other factors were also important for his creativity．His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four yea rs old．Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was"99% hard work and 1% inspiration" !
Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong．As one inventor sa id, "A failure is the right answer to the wrong question．"
Wrong idea No.3: Inventors are always old people．
Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young．Here are two example s of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child．When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries t oday．
As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show．He watc hed how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again．This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline（蹦床）．
（1）________ got the idea for building a"flying machine"from watching birds．
A Mazart.
B George Nissen．
C Louis BrailleD．
（2）The underlined word"talent"probably means________．
A 态度 B． C 天赋D．
（3）Which of the following is the writer's opinion？________
A Anybody can do inventing．
B Inventors are born，
not made． C Inventors are always old people． D An invention has to be something completely new．
（4）The best title for the passage would be________．
A How to Perform in a Show．
B Be a Composer．
C How to Help Blind People．
D Be an Inventor．
28.
①Are you tired of people asking the questions, "What's your hobby? "You always hear the sa me old answers: reading, listening to music, painting and so on．There's nothing wrong with these activities, but maybe it's time for some new ideas．
②For example, how about"yarn bombing"? What's that? Maybe you have heard of knitting （编
织） to make sweaters, scarves, gloves and other things．With yarn bombing, people knit dif ferent kinds of things, like sweaters for trees or hats for stones in the park．It's the latest for m of artwork．In some cities, people are even paying knitters to decorate public places with their art．Some call it"Knitting Graffiti（涂
鸦）, "but unlike other forms of graffiti, it is easy to take away, and it doesn't destroy anythin g．
③Do you like those TV shows in which the police use science to solve crimes? If you do, yo u can take up"forensic science"as a hobby．That's the science used to investigate（调
查） crimes．You can get a set of athome fingerprint tools and find out who is taking cookies from the cookie box or perhaps who is reading your secret diary．
④Finally, here's a hobby for those who want to have fun and make a little money．It's call ed"upcycling"．You've heard of recycling-
you put things like glass paper and plastic in special boxes so the materials can be used again ．Upcyclers take old things and make them into new things．Sometimes they can even sell t he things they make．For example, you can take an old book bag, and decorate it．It will look like a cool new bag．There's even a book called Upcycle that is full of ideas．All you nee
d for this is an old thing and a good imagination．
⑤So look around for a new and interesting hobby．Then when someone asks you the que stion"What's your hobby? "you can give them an answer that they've never heard before．
（1）According to the passage，________ is a new hobby．
A painting.
B reading．
C yarn bombingD．
（2）Which is the best expression to fill in"________"in Paragraph 4？
A clean it up B． C give it upD．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________
A People make a living by upcycling．
B Knitting Graffiti is difficult to take away．
C The police take up forensic science as a hobby．
D It's a good idea to have a new and int eresting hobby．
（4）How is the passage organized？________
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题5分，共15分）
29. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．
Work discuss smoke five grow up61．I'm sorry I didn't see the sign"No________"．62．Tina wants to be a nurse like her mother when she________．
63．Joe has recently returned from his________ trip to Australia．
64．The students________ how to enter the writing competition yesterday．
65．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of Mark Twain's greatest________．
30. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式．每空限填一词．
There are many ways you can practice and （1）________ （提
高） your English outside the classroom．Following are some examples：
Get an Englishspeaking pen friend．This is a great way to practice your English!
You can learn English from （2）________ （杂志） or newspapers．Read a story in you （3）________ （自己的） language first，and then read it in English to see how （4）
________ （好） you can understand．
Buy or borrow a book that is （5）________ （适合
的） for you．The stories are interesting and the language isn't too difficult．You'll （6）
________ （开始） to enjoy reading English．
It's a good idea to listen to songs by one of your favorite Englishspeaking （7）________ （乐队）．You needn't get every word （8）________ （清楚地）．
You can try an English learning （9）________ （网
站） or just read about your favorite film stars or sports people.80% of the Internet is in Eng lish and there's a lot of interesting information there．
And don't （10）________ （忘记） to watch TV，for example，CCTV 9，
or films in English．It's also a fun way to practise your listening．
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题5分，共5分）
31. 阅读下面五则谜语，然后从文后所给的A-F六个选项中选择正确的谜底（其中一项为
多余选项），将其序号填入76-80题．答案均写在对应题号的横线上．
76．I am the world's greatest traveler，
but I have never had a passport．No one can stop me from traveling where I want to．No on
e has ever seen me，but they have felt me．What am I？________
77．I'm small and square and made of paper．I'm like a sticker．I travel around the world，but I never leave my corner．I help people to send messages．Some people like to collect m e．What am I？________
78．I'm usually made of wood．I always work in pairs，
never alone．I help people eat．People in some parts of the world use me every day，
but others almost never do．What am I？________
79．I'm small，flat and made of paper．No matter how much of me people have，
they always want more．Children don't know how to use me．If people don't use me correct ly，I can ruin their lives．What am I？________
80．I'm short and thin and made of paper or wood．I make things burn．I'm veryuseful，but I can cause a lot of trouble too．I help people to cook and to keep warm．Children shoul dn't play with me．What am I？________
A．A stamp B．Money C．The wind
D．Chopsticks E．A computer F．A match．
七、书面表达（本题有2小题；第81题5分，第82题15分，共20分）
32. 来自美国的Ronnie Smith是你校新来的英语教师，下面是他本周末的出行意向表．This Weekend's Trip
Purpose（目的）：to learn about Chinese culture
The place to go：somewhere special
Transportation：by bus，by bike or on foot
请你根据表中提供的信息，完成下面的短文．
Hello，I'm Ronnie．I've stayed here for nearly a month．I want to learn about （1）
________．So I'd like to have a trip to （2）________，
but I don't know where to go．Can you give me some advice？What's more，
it's OK for me to go there by bus，（3）________or on foot．
Will you be free （4）________？Would you like to be my guide and share it with me？Please （5）________．
33. 假设你是Ronnie的学生李明，本周末很乐意当他的向导．请你根据Ronnie的出行意向，选择一种你喜欢的方案，用英语写一封email发给Ronnie．
要求：
（1）内容必须包括你所选方案对应的表中信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名与地名；
（3）词数80-100，开头已写好，但不计入总词数．
2014年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷答案
1. C
2. B
3. 略
4. C
5. A
6. AB
7. BCC
8. 略
略
略
略
略
9. A
10. D
11. C
12. A
13. C
14. D
15. C
16. B
17. A
18. B
19. D
20. B
21. C
22. D
23. A
24. B
C
A
D
A
C
B
A
B
D
C
B
C
D
A
25. B
A
C
26. D
C
B
A
27. D
C
A
D
28. C
A
D
B
29. smoking,grows up,fifth,discussed,works
30. improve,magzines,own,well,fit,start,bands,clearly,website,forget
31. C,A,D,B,F
32. Chinese culture,somewhere special,by bike,this weekend,call me
33. the Culture Village．I think it's the best place to learn Chinese culture that you're interest ed in．We'd better go there by bus，
because it's a little far from our school．We can watch traditional shows which may be quite different from those in your country．They are so interesting that you'll want to know more about the traditional lifestyle in the old villages．What's more，we can enjoy local food，for example，jiaozi-a kind of dumplings．If you prefer，
you can learn to make it by yourself．How about taking a camera with you so that we can tak e some photos？I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves there．。