2018江苏高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练 35(PDF版,无答案)
江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(精排版,附答案)
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江苏考纲每天 50 个词汇全测全练目录江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(一)( a------activity) (3)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二)(actor—agriculture) (5)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三)(ahead---ancestor) (7)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四)(anchor--arch) (7)(architect- attend) (9)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六)(attention–bare) (10)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(七)(bargain—bell) (12)(belly—bonus) (13)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(八)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(九)(book---broken) (14)(broom------candle) (15)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全册全练(十一)(candy---central) (17)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十二)(century—chopsticks) (18)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十三)(Christian—coat) (19)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十四)(code—concentrate) (20)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十五)(concept-controversial) (22)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十六)(convenience-criminal) (23)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十七)(crisis----death) (24)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十八)(deadline----desperate) (25)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(十九)(despite-discourage) (27)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十)(discover ——dream) (28)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十一)(dress—egg) (29)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十二)(either—entitle) (31)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十三)(envelope-exist) (32)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十四)(existence—fascinating) (34)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十五)(fashion—fit) (35)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十六)(fix ——formula) (37)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十七)(fortnight --- gas ) (38)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十八)(gate---grant) (40)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二十九)(grape-harbour) (41)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十)(hard-hire) (43)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十一)(history-husband) (44)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练三十二)(I- initial) (46)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十三)(injure--its) (48)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十四)(itself---knee) (51)江苏高考每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十五) (53)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十六)(let----loss) (54)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十七)(lot-matter) (58)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十八)(mature--millionaire) (59)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三十九)(mind-motor) (60)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十)(motorcycle—need) (62)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十一)(needle—no way) (64)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十二)(nowhere—opera) (65)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十三)(operate-own) (68)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十四)(owner-patent) (70)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十五)(path--physical) (71)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十六)(physician—poison) (73)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十七)(pole-prayer) (75)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十八)(precious—pronunciation) (77)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四十九)(proof—racial) (79)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十)(radiation—recycle) (81)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十一) (red---reputation) (83)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十二)(request----roll) (85)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十三)(roof----scale) (83)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十四)(scan- sell) (85)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十五) (87)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十六)(shoe--skate) (89)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十七)(ski—solar) (91)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十八)(soldier——split) (93)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十九)(spoil---storage) (95)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十)(store—suitcase) (97)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十一)(suite—tail) (99)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十二)(tailor—than) (101)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十三)(thank—tin) (103)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十四)(tiny-train) (105)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十五)(transparent - unbelievable) (107)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十六)(uncertain—vacation) (111)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十七)(vague—wage) (113)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十八)(waist—well) (115)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(六十九)(west-within) (117)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(七十)(witness—zoom) (118)答案 (120)一、词性转换1. able (n)2. absent (n)江苏考纲每天 50 个词汇全测全练(一)( a ------ activity)3. accept (adj) (n)4. access (adj)5. academy (n)6. acquisition (v)7. accurate (n)8. absorption (v) 二、默写+归纳+迁移 1. give widespread /recognition 获得广泛认同2. sb/sp 抛弃某人,离弃某地=desert sb/spsth = give up/drop sth 放弃(干某事)3. oxygen/light/heat/knowledge 吸收(take sth in ) 4. be /lost/buried in 专注于(focus on) 5. on of 由于(on the basis of/becauseof/due to) 6. be from the meeting 缺席 ←→be present at 7. be to 习惯于(be used to) 8. /plentiful evidence to prove his guilt 充足的9. him of robbery 控告(charge sb with sth)10. to the figure 根据 (be based on/dependingon) 三、认词(组)+语境想象 1. the construction of the community2. behavior ←→ normal3. an change4. reasons(=ridiculous)5. be widely /recognized asa truth universally6. =house sb/put sb up for the night7. drug ; sb physically11. concepts 抽象的概念 ←→concrete 12. by /chance 偶然地 (accidentally) 13. put sth into /practice 实施 (carry out) 14. /reach/attain/meet one’s goal 达到目标 15. the of inspiration and motivation 缺 乏(lack)16. open an in your name 用你的名字开个户头17. take sth into /consideration 对…加以考虑18. on no account 决不(状语) (in nocase/by no means)19. (sb) have/gain …有机会或资格得到/进入/接近 20. (sth/sp)be to (sb)为某人所得到 / 进入/接近11. (sb) his absence from school 12. A communication gap a quarrel. 13. (= suffer a defeat) 14. The of the news remains to be confirmed. 15. rain/soil 16. the purpose desired(=achieve) 17. meet high standards18. a fortune/energy 8. in one’s presence/ 19. the point/ meaning/views/ideas9. knowledge and techniques(=gain/obtain/attain) 10. the unreasonable taxes(=do away with) =express/convey/give voice to20.give an authentic /description of the life inthe desert四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用;②注意形式) 1. When deeply work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. (12 京)2. The new formula for traffic control on an experimental basis now. (10 陕阅)3. It is said that body language 55percent of the first impression while what you say just 7 percent . (15 闽单选)4. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not the kids. (09 赣单选)5. The house may present difficulties but the Visitors’ C entre, its exhibition, and the garden wheelchair users. (10 全阅)6. Most developed nations have become dependent on digital technology simply because they’ve it, and at this point not using it would make them an outsider. (12 苏完)7. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will a large number of accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.(10 浙阅)8. All students the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. (14 津阅)9. put …into action; be accessibleto; grow accustomed to;have access to give… access to ; be absorbed in; get across;university education in the days before they were admitted as students. (12 鄂阅)10.Y our cash card can you your account and your cash from over 31,000cash machines nationwide. Y ou can spend or withdraw what you have in your account or as much as your agreed overdraft limit.(08 闽阅)11.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion, but finally she her opinion on the subject.(16 津)12.This not only shows the significance China attaches to the UK, but also China’s recognition and appreciation of the country’s commitment and endeavor(努力) to better bilateral(双边)relations .一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(二)(actor—agriculture)1.admire (adj),(n)2.adaptation (v)3.add (n) (adj)4.addiction (adj)5.adjust (n)6.affect (n)7.admit (n) 8.adolescence (adj)9.adventurous (n) 10.advertise (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.an happening 一件真实的事情(practical)2.shoulder responsibilities like 成人(grown- ups)3./influence the progress 影响进程have an effect on4.a gree sb's opinion 同意某人的看法(subscribe to)5.a gree/consent the arrangement/proposal 同意6.a gree a cease-fire 就停火达成一致意见7.agree him/his Jenny 同意他和Jenny 结婚=approve of him/his marrying Jenny8.agree his account of the accident 与他对事故的叙述一致be in agreement with, correspond to9.reach /come to/arrive at an 达成协议10.in 提前/预先= ahead of schedule/time11./adjust (oneself )to new environments(使)适应于12.be /adjusted to various climates 适应于13. temperature/rules 调节温度/调整规则(≠adapt)14.make to the agenda 对日程作出调整15.some examples to your article 给文章增加些实例16.add difficulty/enjoyment/knowledge 增三、认词(组)+语境想象1.the great affection he has for his wife2.be feed of internet addiction3.Admission Free/By Ticket Only4.gain admission to the organization5. deliver an address/a speech/report/lecture6.address a conference7.be adapted for, be adapted from8.The supplies available are adequate to last us 3 day 加17.add up 加起来等于( total, come to, amount to)18.you for your talent 美慕你的才能envy sb sth19.be to smoking 对抽烟有瘾(be hooked on)20.in 另外(what's more )21.(to)/acknowledge making mistakes 承认犯了错误22.be /accepted to 被录取到23.a(n) method/attitude 采用..方法/采取/ 态度24.make /progress in 在..方面取得进步25.have/gain an over 优于cf: have an edge over/on 略优于26.and disadvantages 优缺点(strengths and weaknesses, pluses and minuses)27.take of 利用( make use of)28.give sb some on 给某人提关于……的建议29./follow/take one's advice 接受某人建议30.a sb to do sth 建议某人做某事suggest sb doing31.stand the wall 靠着墙站着32.against one's will 违背某人意愿(violate..)9. adjust the watch/meter10.be lost in admiration for ...11. advertise a sporting event12.advertise for a new chef13. put/place sth on the agenda14.advocate negotiating with the rival15.make cars affordable to all16.a travel agency (=a travel agent's)四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用;②注意形式)take full advantage of;be addicted to;affect;in agreement with;have……advantages overadapt /adjust (oneself)to;adjust;adopt;agree on;in advance1.If you your speech class, you'll be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker in many circumstances.(11 京)2.West hasn’t tested his idea on how larger stone blocks were moved, but he thinks rollingclear sliding. (15 川阅)3.W e buying new things, as a result of which, we have to throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.(15 皖阅)4.I by an Anglo couple, in a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb on account of my Asian origin.(14 苏阅)5.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments mayyour credit. (16 浙单选)6.Some schools will have to make adjustments the national soccer reform. (15 苏)7.This is an issue in itself that all the members should and frank discussion is required. (11 浙)8.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked h ere you would be fined. (15 鄂)9.The good thing about children is that they very easily new environments.(09 浙单选)10.Y ou are supposed to a different approach if you want to tower over against the other candidate when competing for a post.11.When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality where he can himself only by hard work. (15 苏任)12.Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies (欠缺), much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency. To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and our emotions. (16 苏任)一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(三)(ahead---ancestor)1.agriculture (adj)2.head (adv)3.like (adj 相似的adv 相似地)4.live (活着的adj 表语或后置定语)5.amaze (n) (adj)6.ambitious (n)7.amuse (n) (adj)8.analysis (v)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.In the years a (in the coming years)2.He is two classes a of me. 他比我高两个档次3.go a 继续;请便吧4.a sb with money 资助某人(fund sb)5. the aid/help/assistance of…..在…的帮助下6.be at the current situation 针对(be targeted at )7.be at developing their interest 目的在于(be intended/ meant to develop….)8.get with sb 相处;get with sth 进展get on my pension(靠养老金过活)9./ off the air 正在播送/停播10.an a of a festival 节日的气氛(atmosphere)11.set the (clock) for 7 把闹钟定在7 点闹响12.the alarm 发出警报13.alarm bells ringing 敲响警钟14.get a 感到惊慌(get panicked)15.a / permit parking here 允许在这里停车16.allow traffic delays 考虑到(m ake allowance for)17.claim an for houses 领取住房津贴18.at an speed 以惊人的速度19.be / surprised at sth 对…感到惊奇(wonder at)20.let 更不用说(not to mention)21.be caught / buried 被活捉/ 被活埋22.resources 可替代能源23.have no / option/choice but to dorge/small of + U 大量的/少量的三、认词(组)+ 语境想象1.do/give/offer first aide/go to one’s aid/help/assistance3.in aid of the blind4.aid sb in doing sth = help sb (to)do sth5.along with(=together with)6.the result of the match is (up) in the air7.jump up in alarm8.alarm the passengers9.a burglar/ fire alarm10.an online album11.the band’s latest album12.alcohol poisoning13.alcoholic drinks14.Great minds think alike15.all in all16.in all (=altogether/in total)32. a baggage allowance of 20 kilos cf:a great / small number of + C 许许多多的/少数的17.go all out to do18.all at once(=all of a sudden, overnight)19.I suspected him of betraying the secret all along= consistently/ all the time20.allocate a large sum of money for the library21.leave/ let sb alone22.leave/let sth alone (leave sth as it is)23.an altogether different situation24.owe me $60 altogether (in all, in total)25.be allergic to26.an ambiguous term (cf: vague 不具体而模糊)27.a man of ambition28.among other things29.wireless payment alternative30.adopt / employ an alternative solution31.amount to ( total, add up to, come to )四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用;②注意形式)1.David animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.(13 皖)2.These science play-lands are great fun for kid and grown-ups .(12 全国阅)3.W e must the traffic, so let’s start half an hour earlier.4.Before 2008, guidelines the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains.(11 沪阅)(apply to 适用于)5.More resources to the project now given its urgency.6.The Department of Agriculture has programs developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food.(12 苏阅)7.Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn't know at that time there even was an environment, that there was a problem with it,” says Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.(14 新课标)8.Faced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an. In some cases this might be a good choice.(10 浙阅)9.Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable(可生物降解的) material inspired by insect’s hard outer shells. The material’s inventors say someday it could provide a more environmentally friendlyto plastic. It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.(12 湘阅)10.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.(09 鄂单选)allow for ; be aimed at; alternative; allocate; let alone; alike; be allergic to一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(四)(anchor--arch)1.annoy (n)2.anxious (n)3.apology (v)4.apart(adv) (v)5.appear (n)6.apply (n.申请); (申请人)7.appoint (n) 8.approve (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1. cash budgets 年度现金预算(yearly)2.a furnished 配有家具套间(flat, suite)3.for his outstanding performance 为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap (vi)4.greet sb with thunderous 以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人= clap (n)5.wait with 焦急地等待6.remove one’s a 消除忧虑(concern/worry)7.appeal the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal the public 投合公众(cater to/for sb)9.appeal sb to do 呼吁某人干某事(call on sb to do )appeal to sb help 向某人求助(turn to sb for sth)10.have an a thirst/ a desire/ a hunger to do = be anxious/ dying/ thirsty/ eager/ desperate to do11.adopt effective a to bettering discipline 采取有效办法提高纪律性(solutions to doing)12.a the situation turning for the worse 预计情况将会恶化宾语:sth.cf:expect (sb/sth) to do13. for your behavior 对......负责be responsible for14.be / angry/ mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/ angry/ about sth 对某事生气16.release one’s宣泄气愤17.a qualified 一个合格的申请人三、认词(组)+语境想象(candidate)18./ aside from 除了(=except 或besides)19.hard to tell the twins 区分,辨别(distinguish)20.live a from one’s parents 和父母分开住21.apply the company a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory practice 把理论应用于实践23.sb as 任命某人为24.a / fix/ set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an with sb 和某人有个约会26.k / break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is / drawing near/ around the corner/ on its way. 圣诞节来临了。
(word完整版)2018江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解
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2018江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解1.acquisition n.①the act of getting sth, especially knowledge, a skill获得,得到second language acquisition.②something that sb buys to add what they already own, usually sth valuableHis latest acquisition is a racehouse.2.airmail n. 航空邮递3.altitude n. the height above sea level 海拔;海拔高度at high altitude4.amateur n. a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment , not as a job.业余爱好者;业余运动员The tournament is open to both amateures and professions.adj. 业余爱好的amateur athletics5.appendix n.书或文件的附录6.assure v.使确信;向…保证You think I did deliberately , but I assure you that I did not.7.awake adj.醒着to be half/fully awake/ keep…awakev. 醒来/ 唤起;被唤起/察觉到;意识到;醒悟到It took her some time to awake to the danger of her situation.8.booklet n.小册子9.bounce v.①使弹起,弹跳;反射The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.Short sound waves bounce off even small objects.②to jump up and down. She bounced up and down excitedly on the bed.be bouncing off the walls精力充沛待不住;激动的难以平静10.buffet n.自助餐;快餐部11.caption n. words that are printed underneath a picture, cartoon that explain or describe it. 说明文字/字幕12.client n. ①委托人;当事人;客户②连接在服务器上的客户机13.collapse v. ①建筑物突然倒塌,坍塌The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.②病人尤指因病重而倒下,昏倒,晕倒He collapsed in the street and died two hours later.③to fail suddenly or completely 突然失败;崩溃;瓦解= break down . Talks betweenmanagement and unions have collapsed.plicated adj. 复杂的;难懂的The instructions look very complicated.15.considerable adj. great in amount ,size, importance 相当多、大、重要等The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.16.crack v. ①因压力吃不消,崩溃,瓦解Things are terrible at work and people are cracking under the strain.②找到解决难题等的方法to crack the enemy’s code/a hard/tough nut to crack③crack down on 竭力取缔;严厉打击;镇压Police are cracking down on drug dealers.get cracking 立即大干起来not all, everything sb’s cracked up to be 不像人们说的那么好crack on with sth 为尽快完成而努力干;急速经过,穿过;快速继续下去crack up 因压力造成身体或精神垮掉,崩溃crack sb up 使大笑起来17.crisis n.危机;危急关头financial crisis 复数:crises18.damp adi.潮湿的;微湿的;湿气重的 a damp squib 令人失望的事;令人扫兴的事n. 潮湿;潮气;湿气;湿块19.define v. ①解释;给…下定义The term “mental illness” is hard to define.②阐明;明确;界定It’s difficult to define what makes him so popular.The difficulty of a problem was defined in terms of how long it took to complete.20. demanding adj. ①needing a lot of skill, patience, effort etc.要求高的;需要高技能或耐性的;费力的The work is physically demanding.②要求极严的;苛求的;难满足的a demanding boss/ child21.depression n. ①a state of feeling very sad and without hope 抑郁;沮丧;消沉There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when news of job cuts was announced.②萧条期;经济衰退;不景气The country was in the economic depression.depressed adj. 抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的/ 不景气的;萧条的;经济困难的22.dictation n. 口述/ 听写23.discipline n. ①训练;训导;纪律;风纪The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.②the ability to control your behaviour or the way you live ,work.自制力;遵守纪律He will never get anywhere working for himself----he has got no discipline.v. ①惩罚;处罚The officers were disciplined for using racist language.②自我控制;严格要求自己He disciplined himself to exercise at least three times a week.24.domestic adj. ①本国的;国内的domestic affairs/ politics/ flights foreign flights②家用的;家庭的;家务的domestic violence/ service 家庭暴力/ 家政服务③驯养的;作宠物饲养的;非野生的25. drown v. ①淹死,溺死Two children drowned after falling into the river.He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.②压过;盖没;淹没She turned up the radio to drown out the noise from next door.③drown your fears/loneliness/sorrows 借酒壮胆,解寂寞,浇愁等26.drum n. 鼓beat/bang the drum for sb/sth 竭力鼓吹,摇旗呐喊27.efficient adj. doing sth well and thoroughly with no waste time, money or energy 效率高的;有功效的the efficient use of energy 注意:inefficient efficiency efficiently28.element n. ①要素;基本部分;典型部分a key element②基本原理,基础,纲要He taught me the elements of map-reading.③电器元件29.entitle v. ①使享有资格;使符合资格entitle sb to sthYou will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.entite sb to do sthThis ticket does not entitle you to travel first class.②给…命名或提名He read a poem entitled “Salt”n. entitlement 权利,资格/有权得到的东西;应得的数额/政府津贴制30.equate v. equate sth with sth 同等看待;使等同于Some parents equate education with exam success.equate to sth 相当于;等于31.even ①adv.强调出乎意料甚至,连,即使He never even opened the letter.②adj. = equal equal or the same for each person , team place etc.Our scores are now even.平滑的;平/变化不大的,均匀的,平稳的/相等的;均等的/均衡的;不相上下的;同一水平的/匀称的;均匀的;同样大小的/镇静的;稳重的;平和的,温和的32.exception n.例外no exception / Nobody had much money at the time and I was no exception.33.exhibition n. 展览品/展览;展出/表现,显示,表演34.fax n. 传真机/传真/传真信件;传真电文v. 传真信件文档等。
2018江苏高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练 word版 8
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江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(八)(belly——bonus)一、默写+归纳+迁移1.strengthen between…加强…之间的纽带关系with sb建立互信关系create a relationship of trust with sb2.shelter from the rain b a tree在树下避雨(under)3.for the /good of为了…利益(=in the interests of)4.be of b /advantage to对…有益(be b to)be to one,s b /advantage对某人有利(in sb’s favor)5.bit bit一点一点地,逐渐地(little by little,gradually)6.not a 一点也不(not in the least/not at all)7.She is a dancer birth.天生;生来(by nature)8.turn a eye to视而不见turn a deaf ear to/ignore9.feel /depressed/sad感到郁闷10. off 更加富裕worse off 日子每况愈下11.can’t be 再好不过.b the environment改善12. b /leak/(let out)/give away the secret泄漏秘密13.give to 生(孩子),产(仔)14.the passengers on 飞机上的乘客15. up on e’s body强身健体16. optimism/admiration盲目乐观/崇拜17. follow one’s example盲目效仿某人18. one’s belt勒紧裤腰带,省吃俭用19. sb使某人受益20.benefit sth 受益于21.be to for sth应该承担某事责任22.blame sb sth/blame sth sb把责任推到某人身上=lay the blame on sb. cf:scold sb for sth因某事责备某人23.be on doing sth决心做某事(be determined to do)24.three away 3个街区的距离25. one’s view/way挡住视线,去路The exit is up出口被堵塞26.a /puzzled look感到迷惑的表情go 变得空白fill in this form填写空表格二、认词(组)+语境想象1. fill one's belly2. do one's bit3. be blessed with4. beside/off the point一一to the point5. a block of wood/stone6. remove a road block7.a sense of belonging8. fasten your safety belt9. beyond compare/praise/limit/words/one’s ability10. the bonus distributing principle11.be bent with age12.betray sb’s hope/live up to sb’s hope13.a notice board14.lower blood pressure15.receive a heavy blow16.blow up the bridge/balloon17.body and soul18.keep body and soul together19.black and blue20.at best(=at most)21.a wet blanket22.I bet!; cf:you bet!23.a board of directors24.full/half board1.Everybody was touched after they heard her moving story.2. the minimum requirements as social beings, chimps(黑猩猩)have little instinct(本能)to help another.3.We all know clearly the immediate future, which, however, it is hard to tell what lies.4.The behavior of building users at least partly for the weather change.5.What a mess! You are always so lazy! I not , mum. I am what you have made me.6.One thing is certain about globalization---there is no turning back. The challenge now is findinga way to a kind of globalization that works all.7.The report shows more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than those being underweight. It’s the good life that is more likely to kill us these days. Some ________________Americans complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.8.If you have been ,you are the victim of your circumstance. But there is a difference between a victim and living with a “victim mentality”.(live with忍受;mentality心态)9.Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school to her cooking skills.10.If you’d like to powerful your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardening of your youth then work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.(translate…into使…转化成)11 .-----“Are you nervous?”------“ After all, this is the first time that I will take such an exercise.”12.----“Financial worries cost me many sleepless nights.”-----“But I’m sure you’ll get over the p roblem soon.”。
2018江苏高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练 word版 4
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江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(四)(anchor——arch)一、词性转换1.annoy____________(n)2.anxious____________(n)3.apology____________(v)4.apart____________(v)5.appear_____________(n)6.apply____________(n.申请):____________(申请人)7.appoint____________(n)8.approve____________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.____________cash budgets年度先进预算(yearly)2. a furnished____________配有家具套间(flat, suite)3.____________for his outstanding performance为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap(vi)4.greet sb with thunderous____________以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人=clap5.wait with____________焦急地等待6.remove one’s a__________消除忧虑(concern/worry)7.appeal ____________the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal ____________the public 投合公众(cater to/for sb)9.appeal ____________sb to do呼吁某人干某事(call on sb to do)10.have an____________/a thirst/a thirst/ a hunger to do=be anxious\dying\thirty\eager\desperate to do11.adopt effective a ____________to bettering discipline采取有效办法提高纪律性(solutions to doing)12.a____________ the situation turning for the worse预计情况将会恶化.宾语:sth. cf: expect(sb/sth )to do13.____________for your behavior对...负责be responsible for14.be____________/angry/mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/____/about sth对某事生气16.Release one’s____________宣泄气愤17. a qualified____________一个合格的申请人(candidate)18.____________/aside from 徐了(=except)19.hard to tell the twins__________区分,辨别(distinguish)20.Live a ___________from one’s parents和父母分开住21.apply __________the company ____________a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory ____________practice 把理论应用于实践23.__________sb as任命某人为24.a____________/fix/set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an ____________with sb和某人有个约会26.k________/break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is ____________/drawing near/around the corner/on its way.圣诞节来临了。
(完整版)2018江苏高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练word版9
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江苏省2018届高三年级英语二轮复习【江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练】09-、默写+归纳+迁移1. alternative flights預定其它航斑(reserve)2.a office/box售票处3.have b /troublel/a hard time doing干某事费劲4.Why ?何必那么麻烦?5.b minded 胸襟幵阔cf:open-minded思维/思想开阔6.make/achieve a 取得突破性进展e your /head 动脑筋8.be bored 厌烦(have enough of/be fed up with)9.b the gap 弥合分岐break down/through the barriers 打破/突破壁垒10.bring the decline of rural industries 导致农村产业衰退(lead tolresult ivinvitelgive rise to)11.bring the best in ourselves最大程度的发挥某人的オ能12.make both ends 收支平衡13.break the house破门而入break 强行进入;插嘴(cut in / interrupt)14.break _cheers/applause/laughter/tears突然欢呼/鼓掌/大笑/大哭起来(burst into…)15.break the negotiations/meeting突然终止谈判/会议|16.break_ from our community脱高我们的群体17.(war/fire/disease)break (战争、火灾、瘟疫)突然爆发18.The band broke 这支乐队解散了19.break friendship/relationship使友谊/关系破裂20.break with sb与某人分手(part from sb)21.break our food into useful substances把食物分解成有用的物质22.break the barriers of fear 突破恐惧的阻碍23.break 出故障(身体、精神)崩漬;(计划/谈判)失败24.bring /make/earn $20000挣得赚得两万美元25.bring sb _抚育 (raise)26.bring sth _提出(raise,put forward,come up with)27.bring the price/cost降低价格/成本bring sth to my mind勾起回忙(remind sb of sth)28.There are b _to be adjustments肯定会有些调整(人或事)肯定会:be guaranteed /sure/certain to do二、认词(组)+语境想象1.be born with cf: be...by birth2.be born to be a great pianist; cf: prornise to be...3.the booming computer industry4.boycott Japanese products/the party5.the instruction booklet6.brainstorm ideas (put their heads together)7.No advance booking is necessary.8.shape the brand image9.sign up for a brand new e-mail account10.a(n) brillian/outstanding scientist11.bounch up and down12.mark the boundary of our estate (=division)13.continuous border conflicts14.broadcast the football match live15.bring up the medicine16.broaden our appeal (=enlarge)17.conduct a broad-ranging investigation18.in brief (briefly, to be brief)19.bring the interview to the end (=put an end to...)20.suffer from breakdown三、用方框里的组填空(1、注意时态、语态2、可重复用)2.Tbe Internet _3.Talks to cut emissions(减排) by five per cent in the Hague(海牙)several nonths ago areached no agrements(09川单选)4.The two countries are going to meet to some barriers to trade between them.(14津单选).5.--Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul---So am I. They seemed very happy togeber wben I last saw them.(09苏单选)6.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you may itinto parts.(05鄂单选)7.Born into a family with three brothers, David to value the sense of sharing.(11闽单选)8.Tbe government has taken measures to the high pricesof daily goods to keep the marke stable.(11鄂单选)9. Your training course should help you________ your personality, not try to turn you into someone youten(13新课标)10.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audiencethunderous applause.(l411.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw my childhood memories. I took it homa planted it on the back porch(门廊)11新课标阅12.If you live in the capital,renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could (11川阅)13. When World War I ,my grandaher seemed to havebecome anotber man, downeatec ,Such obvious change was not born outof concern for his welfare, but out of fear; if his only son. My un to go to war.(09鄂阅)14. On January 3I, Seppala had to crosa frozen body of water called Noton Sound .Itwas the most dan part of the journey. Norton Sound was coveredwith ice, which could sometimes without war(16京完)。
2018年高考江苏卷英语(含答案)word版本
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2018年高考江苏卷英语(含答案)绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018江苏高考英语词汇表空白默写+答案
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2018年江苏高考英语考纲词汇表(默写),对应每页答案在后面(注:2018年无新增词汇;加粗下划线的为2017年新增词汇;带“△”为2017年新增词汇)◆A◆a (an) art.△abandon v.ability n.able a.abnormal a.aboard prep.& ad. about ad.prep.aboveabroad ad.absent a.absolute a.absolutely ad.absorb v.△abstract a./ n.accent n.accept vt.access n.accident n. accomplish v.account n.accurate a.accuse v.accustomed a.ache vi.& n.achieve vt. achievement n. acknowledge v. acquire v.across prep.act n.v.action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actual a.AD n.ad (缩) =advertisement n. adapt v.add vt.addition n. address n.△adjust v.△administration n.△admirable a.admire v.admission n.admit vt.adopt v.adult n.advance v.advanced a.advantage n.adventure n.advertise vt.advice n.advise vt.△advocate v.affair n.affect vt.afford vt.afraid a.Africa n.African a.n.after ad.prep.conj.afternoon n.afterward(s)ad.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agent n.aggressive a.ago ad.agree v.agreement n.agricultural a.agriculture n.ahead ad.aid n.AIDS n.aim n.v.air n.aircraft n.airline n.airport n.alarm n.album n.alcohol n.alike a.&ad.alive a.all ad.a.pron.allow vt.almost ad.alone a.along ad.prep.alongside ad.aloud ad.already ad.also ad.although conj.altogether ad.always ad.am v. bea.m./am,A.M./AM n.amaze v.amazing a.ambition n.ambulance n.America n.among prep.;amount n.&v.amuse vt.△amusement n.1amusing a.analyse(Analyze)v. analysis n.ancestor n.ancient a.and conj.anger n.angle n.angry a.animal n. anniversary n. announce vt. announcer n.annoy vt.annual a.another a.;pron. answer n.v.anxiety n.anxious a.any pron.anybody pron. anyhow ad.anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad.apart a.&ad. apartment n. apologize vi.appeal n.&v.appear vi. appearance n. appetite n.applaud v.apple n.application n.apply v.appoint v appointment n. appreciate v.△appreciation n. approach n.&v. appropriate a. approve v. △approximately ad.△architecture n.area n.argue vi.argument n.arise (arose,arisen) vi.arm 1 n.arm 2 v.n.armchair n.army n.around ad.prep.arrange v.arrest n.&v.△arrival n.arrive vi.art n.article n.△artificial a.;artist n.as ad.& conj.prep.ash n.ashamed a.Asia n.Asian a.n.ask v.asleep a.aspect n.assess v.assist n.assistant n.association n.astonish vastonishing a.astronomy n.at prep.)△athlete n.△athletic a.atmosphere n.△atom n.attach v.attack vt.attempt vt.attend v.;attention n.attitude n.attract v.△attraction n.attractive a.audience n.aunt n.author n.authority n.automatic a.automatically ad.;autumn n.available a.avenue n.average a.n.avoid v.awake (awoke,awoken) v.a.award n.aware a.away ad.awful a.awkward a.◆B◆baby n.back ad.a.background n.backward(s) ad.△bacterium (复bacteria) n.bad (比较级,最高级) a.badminton n.2bag n.baggage n.bake v.balance n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.△ban n.banana n.band n.bank n.bar n.;barbecue v. & n.barber n.bare a.bargain n.v.base n.baseball n.basic a.basis n.basket n.basketball n.bath n.bathe vi.bathroom n.battle n.bay n.be v.式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been;成为beach n.bean n.bear 1 v.bear 2 n.beard n.(beat (beat,beaten) v.beautiful a.beauty n.because conj.become (became,become) v.bed n.bedroom n. bee n..beef n.beer n.before prep.ad.beg v.begin(began,begun)v.behave v.behaviour(behavior)n.,behind prep.ad.belief n.believe v.bell n.belong vi.below prep.belt n.bench n.bend (bent,bent) vt.beneath prep.benefit n.&v.beside prep.besides prep.ad.between prep.beyond prep.Bible n.bicycle n.bid n.&v.big a.bill n.biologist n.biology n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.birthplace n.biscuit n.bit n.bite (bit,bitten) v.bitter a.black n.blackboard n.blame n.& v.△blank n.& a.blanket n.bless vt.blind a.block n.blood n.blouse n.blow (blew,blown) v.blue n.a.board n.v.boat n.body n.boil v.bomb n.v.bone n.book n.v.border n.bored a.boring a.born a.borrow v.boss n.both a. & pron.bother v.bottle n.bottom n.bow v. & n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.branch n.3brand n.brave a.△bravery n.bread n.break (broke,broken) v.breakfast n.breast n.breath n.breathe vi.△breathless a.brick n.bride n.bridge n.brief a.briefly ad.bright a.bring (brought,brought) vt.broad a.broadcast n.vt. (broadcast,broadcast或-ed,-ed)brochure n.broom n.brother n.brown n.a.brush v. & n.budget n.&v.build (built,built) v.building n.burden n.burn (-ed,-ed 或burnt,burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木,灌木丛business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a.but conj.prep.butcher n. & vt.butter n.butterfly n.button n.buy(bought,bought)vt.by prep.bye int.◆C◆cabbage n.cafe n.cafeteria n.cage n.cake n.calculate v.calendar n.call n.v.calm a.v.camera n.camp n.vi.campaign n.&v.can 1 (could) modal v.can't = can notcan 2 n.a garbage cana can openercanal n.cancel vt.cancer n.candidate n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.△capsule n.;captain n.car n.carbon n.card n.care n.v.careful a.careless a.carpet n.△carriage n.carrot n.carry vt.cartoon n.carve vt.case n.cash n.cassette n.castle n.casual a.cat n.catastrophe n.catch (caught,caught) v.cattle n.cause n.vt.cautious a.cave n.celebrate v.△celebration n.cell n.[生物]cent n.centimetre (美centimeter) n.central a.centre (美center ) n.century n.ceremony n.certain a.(未指明真实名称的)4chain n.chair n.chairman n. chairwoman n.chalk n.challenge n. championship n. chance n.change n.v.channel n.chapter n.character n. characteristic a.n.charge v.chart n.chat n. & vi.cheap a.cheat n. & v.check n.vt.cheek n.cheer n. & vi.cheese n.chemical a.chemist n.chemistry n.cheque (美check) n. chess n.chest n.△chew v.chicken n.chief a.n.child (复children) n. childhood n.chocolate n.choice n.choke v.choose (chose,chosen) vt. chopsticks n.Christian n.Christmas n. church n.cigar n.cigarette n.cinema n.circle n. vt.circumstance n.citizen n.city n.civil a.civilisation(civilization)n.△clarify v.class n.classic a.classmate n.classroom n.clean vt.a.clear a.clerk n.clever a.climate n.climb v.clinic n.clock. n.close a.ad.cloth n.clothes n.clothing n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.coincidence n.coke n.cold a.collar n.colleague n.collect vt.collection n.college n.colour (美color) n.vt.comb n.combine vt.come (came,come) vi.△comedy n.comfort n.comfortable a.command n. & v.comment n.commercial a.commitment n.committee n.common a.communicate v.communication n.communism n.communist n.a.community n.companion n.company n.compare vt.comparison n.compass n.compete vi.competition n.competitor n.complain v.complete a.vt.complex a.composition n.comprehension n.computer n.concentrate n.&v.concept n.5concern v. concert n. conclude v. conclusion n.△concrete a.;condition n. conduct vt. conference n. confident a. confirm v. conflict n.&v. confuse v. congratulate vt. congratulation n. connect vt. connection n. consequence n. consequently ad. consider vt. considerate a. consideration n.consist v. constant a. constantly ad. construct v. construction n. consult v. consume v. contain v. content a.n. continent n. continue vi. contrary n. a. contrast n.&v. contribute v.△contribution n. control vt.& n. convenience n. convenient a. conversation n. convey v. convince v. convincing a. cook n.v.cool a.cooperation n.copy n.v.corn n.corner n.corporation n.correct v.a.cost (cost,cost) v.cottage n.cotton n.cough n.& vi.count vt.counter n.country n.countryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.cousin n.cover n.v.cow n.crash n.&v.crazy a.cream n.create vt.creature n.credit n.crew n.crime n.&v.criminal a.&n.crop n.cross a.n.vt.crossroads n.crowd n.cruel a.cry n.cucumber n.culture n.cup n.cupboard n.cure n. & vt.curiosity n.curious a.curiously ad.currency n.curtain n.cushion n.custom n.customer ncut (cut,cut) v. & n.cycle vi.◆D◆dad = daddy n.daily a.ad.dam n.damage n.& vt.△damp a.dance n.& vi.danger n.dangerous a.dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)dark n.a.darkness n.dash v. & n.data n.△database n.date n. & v.daughtern.dawn n.day n.dead a.deadline n.deaf a.deal(dealt,dealt)n.dear a.death n.6debate n. & v.debt n.decade n.decide v.decision n.declare vt.decline n.&v.decorate vt.decrease n.&v.deed n.deep a.ad.defeat vt.defence (Am. defense) n.defend vt.degree n.delay v.& n.delicious a.delight n. & v.delighted a.deliver vt.demand vt.dentist n.deny v.depend vi.Dept.= department n. depth n.describe vt. description n.desert 1 n.desert 2 vt.deserve v.design n.& vt.desire vt. & n.desk n.△desperate a.destroy vt.detail n.△detective n. determination n. determine vt. determined a develop v.development n.devote vt.devotion n.diagram n.dialoguediamond n.diary n.dictation n.dictionary n.die v.diet n.differ v.difference n.different a.difficult a.difficulty n.dig (dug,dug) v.digest v.digital a.△dilemma n.dinner n.dip v.△diploma n.direct a.vt.direction n.director n.dirt n.dirty a.disadvantage n.△disagree vi.disagreement n.disappear vi.disappointed a.disaster n.discount n.discover vt.discovery n.discuss vt.discussion n.disease n.dish n.dislike v. &n.dismiss vt.distance n.distant a.distinguish v.distribute v.district n.disturb vt.dive vi.diverse a.divide vt.do (did,done) v. & aux.don't=do notdoctor n.document n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.dorm=dormitory n.double a.n.doubt n.& v.down prep.ad.download n.& v.downstairs ad.downtown ad.n.dozen n.7drag v.draw (drew,drawn) v.dream (dreamt,dreamt 或-ed,-ed) n.& vt.dress n.;v.drink(drank,drunk) v.drive(drove,driven) v.driver n.drop n.v.drown vi.drug n.drum n.dry v.a.duck n.due a.dull a.during prep.dusk n.dust n. & v.dusty a.duty n.dynasty n.◆E◆each a.& pron.eager a.ear n.early a.ad.earn vt.earth n.earthquake n.ease v.east a.ad.n.eastern a.eastward a. & ad.easy a.eat (ate,eaten) v.ecology n. edge n.edit v.edition n.△editor n.educate vt.education n.effect n.effort n.egg n.either a.conj.ad.elder n.electric a.electricity n.electronic a.elephant n.else ad.e-mail n.v.embarrass v.embassy n.emergency n.emotion n.employ vt.employee n.employer n.empty a.encourage vt.end n.v.△endless a.enemy n.energetic a.energy n.engage v.engine n.engineer n.English a.n.enjoy vt.△enjoyable a.enough n.a.ad.enter vt.enterprise n.entertain△entertainment n.enthusiastic a.entire a.entirely ad.entrance n.entry n.envelope n.environment n.envy vt.& n.equal a.vt.equip vt.equipment n.eraser n.error n.escape n.& vi.especially ad.Europe n.European a.n.evaluate veven ad.evening n.event ad.eventually ad.ever ad.every a.everybody pron.everyday a.everyone pron.everything pron.everywhere ad.evidence n.&v.△evident a.exact a.exam=examination n.examine vt.example n.excellent a.except prep.exchange n.excite vt.excuse n.vt.8exercise n.vi. exhibition n.exist vi.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect vt.expense n. expensive a. experience n. experiment n. expert n.explain vt. explanation n. explode v.explore n.export n.&v. expose vt.express vt.n. expression n.extra a.extreme ad.eye n.◆F◆face n.vt.fact n.factory n.fail v.failure n.fair1 a.fair2 a.fair3 n.faith n.faithful a. faithfully ad.fall1 n.fall2 (fell,fallen) vi.false a.familiar a.family n. famous a.fan n.fancy a.fantastic a.far (比较farther,最高级farthest 或further,furthest) a.& ad.△fare n.farm n.farmer n.fashion n.&v.fast a.ad.fasten vt.fat n.a.father n.fault n.favour (美favor) n.favourite (美favorite) a.n.fear n.feather n.feature n.fee n.feed (fed,fed) vt.feel (felt,felt) v.& linkfeeling n.fellow n.female a.fence n.festival a.fetch vt.fever n.few pron.a.fiction n.field n.fierce a.fight n.fight (fought,fought) v.figure n.vt.file n.fill vt.film n.vt.final a.finally ad.finance n.find (found,found) vt.fine 1 a.fine 2 n.& v.finger n.finish v.fire n.vi.firm 1 n.firm 2 a.fish n.vi.fist n.fit a.v.fix vt.flag n.flame n.△flash v.flat a.n.flexible a.flight n.float vi.flood n.vt.floor n.flour n.flow vi.flower n.flu n.9fluent a.fly 1 n.fly 2 (flew,flown) vi.vt.focus n.&v.fog n.foggy a.fold vt.folk a.follow vt.fond a.food n.fool n.foolish a.foot (复feet) n.football n.(英式)(美式)for prep.conj.forbid (forbade,forbidden) vt.force vt.forecast n. & vt.foreign a.foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget (forgot,forgotten) v. forgive (forgave,forgiven) vt.fork n.form n.former a.fortunate a.fortune n.forward ad.found vt.fountain n.fox n.free a.freedom n.freeze (froze,frozen) vi. frequent a.frequently ad.fresh a. fridge =refrigerator n.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.frighten vt.frightened a.frightening a.from prep.front a.n.fruit n.fry vt.fuel n.full a.fun n.function n.fundamental a.funny a.fur n.furniture n.future n.vt.◆G◆gain n.& v.gallery n.game n.garage n.garden n.garlic n.gas n.gate n.gather v.gay a.general a.generation n.generous a.gentle a.gentleman n.geography n.△gesture n.get (got,got) vt.gift n.gifted a.girl n.give (gave,given) vt.glad a.glance v. & n.glare v. & n. .glass n.globe n.glory n.glove n.go (went,gone) vi.goal n.god n.gold n.agolf n.good (比较级better,最高级best)a.goods n.goose (复geese) n.government n.grade n.gradual a.gradually ad.graduate v.grain n.gram n.grammar n.grandchild n.granddaughter n.grandma = grandmother n.grandpa = grandfather n.grandparents n.grandson n.grape n.graph n.10grasp v.grass n.grateful a.great a.ad.greedy a.green a.greet vt.greeting n.grey(Am.gray) a. grocery n.ground n.group n.grow (grew,grown) v. growth n.guarantee n.&v.guard n.guess vi.guest n.guidance n.guide n.guilty a.guitar n.gun n.△gym =gymnasium n.◆H◆habit n.hair n.haircut n.half a.& n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hammer n.hand n.v.handle n.handsome a. handwriting n.hang(hanged,hanged) v.(hung,hung)v.happen vi.△happiness n.happy a. harbour (美harbor) n.hard ad.ahardly ad.hardworking a.harm n.&v.harmful a.harvest n.& vt.hat n.hate vt.& n.have (had,had) vt.head n.headache n.headline n.headmaster/headmistress n.health n.healthy a.hear (heard,heard) v.hearing n.heart n.heat n.vt.heavy a.height n.hello int.help n. & vt.helpful a.helpless a.here ad.hero n.hesitate v.hi int.hide (hid,hidden) v.high a.ad.highway n.hill n.hire vt.history n.hit (hit,hit) n.& vt.hobby n.hold (held,held) vt.hole n.holiday n.home n.ad.homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honest a.honey n.honour (美honor) n.vt.hope n. & v.hopeful a.hopeless a.horizon n.horse n.hospital n.host n.v.hostess n.hot a.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n.housework n.how ad.however ad.conj.△hug v.huge a.human a.humorous a.humour (美humor) n.hunger n.hungry a.hunt vt.△hurricane n.11hurry vi.hurt (hurt,hurt) vt. husband n.◆I◆ice n.ice-cream n.idea n.identity n.idiom n.if conj.ignore n.ill a.illegal a.illness n.imagine vt. immediately ad. imply v.import v.& n. importance n. important a. impossible a. impress vt. impression n. impressive a. improve vt.in prep.ad.inch n.incident n. include vt. income n. increase v. & n. indeed a. independence n. independent a. indicate v individual a. &n. industry n.infer v.influence n.& v. inform vt. informal a. information n. injure vt.injury n.ink n. innocent a.insect n.inside prep.ad.insist vi.inspect vt.inspire vt.instant a.instead ad.institute n.institution n.instruction n.instrument n.insurance n.intelligence n.intelligent a.intend vt.interest n.interesting a.international a.Internet n.interrupt v.interview n.& vt.into prep.introduce vt.introduction n.invent vt.investigate v.△invitation n.invite vt.involve v.iron n.vt.island n.issue v. & n.item n.◆J◆jacket n.jam n.jazz n.jeans n.△jewel n.job n.join v.joke n.journal n.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judgement n.△judge n.vt.juice n.jump n.v.△jungle n.junior a.just ad.a.justice n.◆K◆keep (kept,kept) v.vt.kettle n.key n.kick v.& n.kid n.kill v.kilo n.kilogram(Am. kilogram)n.kilometer(Am. kilometer) n.kind 1 n.kind 2 a.kindergarten n.kindness n.king n.kingdom n.kiss n.& vt.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (复knives) n.knock n.& v.know(knew,known) v.knowledge n.12◆L◆lab = laboratory n.labour (美labor) n.lack n.& vt.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n.v.language n.large a.last a.v.late a.ad.latter n.laugh n.& v.laughter n.law n.lawyer n.lay (laid,laid) vt.lazy a.lead n.v. (led,led)leader n.leaf (复leaves) n.learn (learnt,learnt;-ed,-ed) vt.least n.leather n.leave (left,left) v.lecture n.left a. ad.n.leg n.legal a.lend (lent,lent) vt.length n.lesson n.let (let,let) vt.letter n.level n.library n.lie 1 n.& vi.lie2 (lay,lain) v. life (复lives) n.lift v.n.light n.vt.a.like prep.vt.likely a.limit vt.line n.v.link v.lion n.lip n.liquid n. & a.list n.listen vi.literature n.litre (美liter) nlittle (比较级less,最高级least)a.ad.n.live vi.a.lively a.load n.loaf n.local a.lock n.vt.△logical adj.lonely a.long a.ad.look n.v.link v.loose a.lorry n.lose (lost,lost) vt.loss n.lot n.loud a.love n.& vt.lovely a.low a.& ad.luck n.lucky a.luggage n.lunch n.lung n.◆M◆machine n.mad a.madam/ madame n.magazine n.mail n.v.mailbox n.main a.mainland n.major a.majority n.make (made,made)vt.male a.man (复men) n.manage v.manager n.mankind n.manner n.many (more,most) pron.a.map n.march n.mark n.vt.market n.marriage n.marry v.master vt.mat n.match vt.n.material n.math / mathsmathematics n.matter n.vi.13may modal v.maybe ad.meal n.mean (meant,meant) vt.meaning n.means n.meanwhile ad.measure v.meat n.medal n.media n. (medium的复数)medical a.medicine n.meet (met,met) vt. & n.meeting n.member n.memory n.mend v.mental a.mention n.vt.menu n.merely ad.merry a.mess n.message n.metal n.a.method n.metre (Am. meter) n.middle n.midnight n.might v. aux. (may的过去式,助动词)mild a.mile n.milk n.vt.mind n.v.mine n.vt.pron. mineral n.minister n.minority n.minute n.mirror n.miss 1 vt.Miss 2 n.mistake (mistook,mistaken)n.vt.misunderstand (-stood,-stood)v.mix v.mixture n.mobile a.model n.modern a.modest a.mom = mum n.moment n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.mood n.moon n.moral a. n.more(much或many 的比较级)a.ad.n.morning n.△mosquito nmother n.△motivation n.motor n.△motto n.mountain n.△mountainous a.mouse (pl. mice) n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. = mister n.Mrs. = mistress n.Ms. n.much (more,most) a.ad.n.multiple a.murder vt.museum n.music n.musical a.n.must modal v.◆N◆nail n.name n.vt.narrow a.nation n.national a.nationality n.△nationwide a.native a.natural a.nature n.navy n.near a.ad.prep.nearby a.nearly ad.neat a.necessary a.neck n.need n.aux.& v.needle n.negative a.neighbour (Am. neighbor) n.neighbourhood (Am. neighborhood)n.neither a.nephew n.nervous a.14nest n.net n.network n. never ad.new a.news n. newspaper n. next a.ad.n.nice a.niece n.night n.no ad.a.No. = number n. noble a. nobody n.pron.nod vi.noise n.noisy a.none pron. noodle n.noon n.nor conj. normal n.& a. north a.ad.n. northern a. northwestern a. nose n.not ad.note n.vt. notebook n. nothing n.adv. notice n.vt.novel n.a.△novelist n. now ad. nowadays ad. nowhere ad.nuclear a.nurse n.△nursery n.nut n.◆O◆obey v.object n.observe v.obtain v.obvious a.occasion n.occasionally ad.occupation n.occupy v.occur v.ocean n.o’clock n.of prep.off ad.prep.offer v.office n.officer n.official a.often ad.oil n.OK/ okey a. & ad.old a.Olympic(s) a. & n.on prep.once ad.one num.oneself pron.onion n. [C] & [U]only a.ad.onto prep.open a.v.△opening n.operate v.operation n.operator n.opinion n.opportunity n.oppose v.opposite a.optimistic a.or conj.oral a.orange a.n.order n.v.ordinary a.organ n.organize/ organize v.organization n.origin n.△original adj.other a.pron.otherwise ad.conj.ought v.aux.out ad.outdoors ad.△outer a.outing n.outline n.output n.outside n.a.ad.outstanding a.over prep.ad.overcoat n.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.overlook v.own a.v.owner n.oxygen n.15◆P◆p.m./pm,P.M./PM n. pace n.pack n.v.package n.packet n.page n.pain n.painful a.paint n.vt.△painter n. painting n.pair n.palace n.pale a.panic n.paper n.paragraph n.parcel n.pardon n.parent n.park 1 n.park 2 vt.part n.a.v.participate v. particular a. particularly ad. partly ad.partner n.part-time a.& ad.party n.pass vt.passage n. passenger n.passer-by n. passive a.passport n.past ad.n.prep.path n. patience n.patient1 n.patient2 a.pattern n.pay (paid,paid) v.n.peace n.peaceful a.peach n.pear n.pen n.pencil n.penny (pl. pence) n.people n.pepper n.per prep.percent n.perfect a.perform v.performance n.performer n.perhaps ad.period n.permanent a.permission n.permit vt.n.person n.personal a.persuade vt.△pessimistic adj.pet n.petrol n.phenomenon(pl.phenomena)n.phone = telephone v.n.photo = photograph n.photographer n.phrase n.physical a.△physician n.n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n.& v. 野餐picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pile n.△pill n.pillow n.pilot n.pin n.pineapple n.pink a.pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.place n.v.plain a.plan n.& v.plane n.planet n.plant vt.plastic a.plate n.platform n.play v.n.playground n.pleasant a.please v.pleased a.pleasure n.plenty n.plus vt.prep.pocket n.poem n.poet n.point v.n.poison n.pole n.police n.policeman (pl.-men) policewoman(pl.-women) n.policy n16。
江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(三十三)(injure--its)
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江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(三十三)(injure--its )一、词性转换1.injure _________________ (adj.) _________________(n)2.inspire __________________n.(灵感,启发,鼓舞人心的人或事)3.intelligence ________________(adj )4.intend __________________(n.打算,目的)5.interference _________________(adj )6.interact __________________(n)7.introduce _________________ (n)8.invest __________________(n)9.introduce _________________ (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.be seriously________________/hurt in the accident 事故中受重伤2.ease his ___________________/internal tension 缓减内心的紧张3.be_________________of crime 无罪(opp :be guilty of 有...罪)4.be_________________to 被引进/推广到5.protect the____________________from overload 保护仪器防止过载6._________________his birth certificate into his file 把他的出生证明插入档案7.keen i___________________fresh i__________________ into the issue 敏锐的洞察力这个问题的新见解8.___________________on being kept informed of the progress of the investigation坚决要求被告知调查的进展情况9.____________________ different stages of work 10.i__________________ /fix a fire alarm on the wall 11..________________/encourage/motivate sb. to do 12.__________________ /immediate messages and emails 13.make__________________feedback possible 14.in an__________________15.___________________ones dignity 检查不同时段的工作墙上安装烟火警报器激励某人干某事即时信息和邮件使得信息能即时反馈立刻(instantly/immediately)侮辱某人的尊严我喜欢/讨厌... 旨在...(be aimed at..)为某人打算或设计为了..目的(for the purpose of ) 为了...利益(for the good/benefit of)与某人相互交流沟通与..相互作用/影响(注意with 宾语)打搅他的休息每隔5分钟(every 5 minutes)16.I like/hate_________________when...17.be__________________/meant to do 18.be__________________/meant/designed for sb.19.with the_________________of20.in the__________________ of municate /___________________with sb.22.2._______________ with sth.23.i__________________/disturb his rest 24.at 5-minute____________________/gap 25.an___________________for a managers post 竞争经理职位的面试26.conduct an__________________with the new governor 对新州长进行次采访27.____________________ such a process 28.be____________________ in 发明这样的制作方法参与(participate in)卷入29._____________________the possible links between... 调查两者之间关联性(look into)30._____________________heavily in public transport 投入大量资金到公共交通三、认词(组) +语境想象1.measure our ability to think creatively and to innovate2.a prize for the innovative design3.a social insect4.intellectual property5.an invaluable source of inspiration6.for instance/example7.instant coffee/noodles8.insure your estate cf:ensure (sb) sth9.issue a call/a report/a declaration/a joint statement(=release)10.inspire students potential and motivation11.follow instructions/directions on the label12.as instructed13.an intelligence test in pre-school children14.the individuals/party involved15.positive social interactions16.internal affairs17.interpret the data18.challenge the interpretation19.an interview with the careers adviser20.0nterfere with economic growth=block. . . /hold back/be in the way of. .四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(1.可重复使用;2注意形式)1.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area that_____________one another (13沪)2.The more______________the robot has with humans, the more it learns.But Oshbot, like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees.(15 津阅)3.With_________________form other food cultures, American food culture can take a turn for the better(13苏)4.The stress slows down the speed with which signals travel between neurons (神经细胞),making________________likely to occur.5.This site gives you_________________access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.6._____________________in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent. (parenting.n.父母对孩子的养育)7.It’s the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate howlong itll take to do all the work especially when new_______________ arise--like illnesses, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and so on.8.The European Union has_______________a directive(指令)that will ban the sale of a wide range of supplements.(补品)9.All bookings made before 12 Sept. will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! Insurance________________by Live Life Insurance Group.10.Drivers using a mobile phone are approximately four times more likely to_____________a crash than when a driver does not use a phone.panies that_______________on this dimension and develop newer products are likely to be richly rewarded and stay ahead of the field.12.The surveys indicate that the rate of parental___________________in their children’s education is greater today than it was a generation ago.。
(word完整版)2018江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解.docx
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2018 江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解1.acquisition n.① the act of getting sth, especially knowledge, a skill 得,得到second language acquisition.②s omething that sb buys to add what they already own, usually sth valuableHis latest acquisition is a racehouse.2.airmail n.航空3.altitude n. the height above sea level海拔;海拔高度at high altitude4.amateur n. a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment , not as a job.余好者;余运The tournament is open to both amateures and professions.adj. 余好的amateur athletics5.appendix n.或文件的附6.assure v.使确信;向⋯保 You think I did deliberately , but I assure you that I did not.7.awake adj.醒着to be half/fully awake/ keep ⋯awakev. 醒来/ 起;被起 / 察到;意到;醒悟到It took her some time to awake to the danger of her situation.8.booklet n.小册子9.bounce v.①使起,跳;反射The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.Short sound waves bounce off even small objects.② to jump up and down. She bounced up and down excitedly on the bed.be bouncing off the walls 精力充沛待不住;激的以平静10.buffet n.自助餐;快餐部11.caption n. words that are printed underneath a picture, cartoon that explain or describe it.明文字/字幕12.client n.①委托人;当事人;客②接在服器上的客机13.collapse v. ①建筑物突然倒塌,坍塌The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.②病人尤指因病重而倒下,昏倒,倒He collapsed in the street and died two hours later.③ to fail suddenly or completely突然失;崩;瓦解= break down . Talks betweenmanagement and unions have collapsed.plicated adj. 复的;懂的The instructions look very complicated.15.considerable adj. great in amount ,size, importance相当多、大、重要等The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.16.crack v. ①因力吃不消,崩,瓦解Things are terrible at work and people are cracking under the strain.②找到解决等的方法to crack the enemy ’scode/a hard/tough nut to crack③ crack down on 竭力取;打;Police are cracking down on drug dealers.get cracking 立即大干起来not all, everything sb ’scracked up to be 不像人的那么好crack on with sth尽快完成而努力干;急速,穿;快速下去crack up 因力造成身体或精神掉,崩crack sb up 使大笑起来17.crisis n.危机;危急关financial crisis复数:crises18.damp adi.潮湿的;微湿的;湿气重的 a damp squib 令人失望的事;令人的事n. 潮湿;潮气;湿气;湿19.define v. ①解;⋯下定The term “mental illness ”is hard to define.② 明;明确;界定It ’sdifficult to define what makes him so popular.The difficulty of a problem was defined in terms of how long it took to complete.20. demanding adj. ① needing a lot of skill, patience, effort etc. 要求高的;需要高技能或耐性的;力的The work is physically demanding.②要求极的;苛求的;足的 a demanding boss/ child21.depression n. ① a state of feeling very sad and without hope抑郁;沮;消沉There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when news of job cuts was announced.②条期;衰退;不景气The country was in the economic depression.depressed adj. 抑郁的;沮的;意志消沉的 / 不景气的;条的;困的 22.dictation n. 口述 /听写23.discipline n. ① ;;律;The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.② the ability to control your behaviour or the way you live ,work.自制力;遵守律He will never get anywhere working for himself----he has got no discipline.v.① ; The officers were disciplined for using racist language.②自我控制;格要求自己 He disciplined himself to exercise at least three times a week.24.domestic adj. ①本国的;国内的domestic affairs/ politics/ flights foreign flights②家用的;家庭的;家的domestic violence/ service家庭暴力/家政服③ 养的;作物养的;非野生的25. drown v. ①淹死,溺死Two children drowned after falling into the river.He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.② ;盖没;淹没She turned up the radio to drown out the noise from next door.③ drown your fears/loneliness/sorrows借酒壮胆,解寂寞,愁等26.drum n. 鼓 beat/bang the drum for sb/sth竭力鼓吹,旗喊27.efficient adj. doing sth well and thoroughly with no waste time, money or energy效率高的;有功效的the efficient use of energy注意:inefficient efficiency efficiently28.element n. ①要素;基本部分;典型部分 a key element②基本原理,基,要He taught me the elements of map-reading.③ 器元件29.entitle v. ①使享有格;使符合格entitle sb to sthYou will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.entite sb to do sthThis ticket does not entitle you to travel first class.②⋯命名或提名He read a poem entitled “Salt”n. entitlement利,格/有得到的西;得的数/ 政府津制30.equate v. equate sth with sth同等看待;使等同于Some parents equate education with exam success.equate to sth相当于;等于31.even① adv.出乎意料甚至,,即使He never even opened the letter.②adj. = equal equal or the same for each person , team place etc.Our scores are now even.平滑的;平 / 化不大的,均匀的,平的 / 相等的;均等的 / 均衡的;不相上下的;同一水平的 / 匀称的;均匀的;同大小的 / 静的;重的;平和的,温和的32.exception n.例外no exception / Nobody had much money at the time and I was no exception.33.exhibition n. 展品 /展;展出 / 表,示,表演34.fax n. 真机 / 真 / 真信件;真文v. 真信件文档等。
(完整版)2018江苏高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练word版.docx
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江考每天 50 个全全(十)(broom- candle)一、默写++迁移1./ run into sb 遇某人( come across sb)against sth 撞在 (run/crash into sth)2.a of flowers /grapes/keys 一東花 /一串葡萄 /匙3.past sb 与某人插肩而4. bear/shoulder the of 肩起⋯ ..重担5.be with ⋯⋯担着( shoulder/ bear..)6. get被;被晒黑7.be b/ worn/ tired out 筋疲力尽 My strength gave out .8. smell something到西焦的味道9.break into the roon 突然房10. burst the scene突然出( spring up)11./ break into laughter / tears 突然大笑 /大哭 = burst out laughing/crying12.be/ lost/ absorbed in sth 心于= fix one ’sattention on=focus/concentrate(one ’s attention )on13.do with sb 与某人做生意 trade with sb14.business 因公出差15. get down to着手正事16. but如果不是( without ) =if it hadn't been for... 或 If it were notfor ⋯17. anything a qualified candidate(表)决不是,非 (far from, not nearly, nowhere near)18. be busy routine tasks 忙于日常工作 (be occupied/employed with..., go about sth)19.a refugee/tennis c民/网球度假20. a taxi 打的,叫出租21. call doctors/ policemen 来医生警察22. call the appointment 取消会(cancel)23. call patience 需要耐心; call sb(去)接某人,邀24. a telephone call to 打某人125. The express/ ship calls the next town . /船停靠26. call sb to do 呼吁某人干某事(appeal to sb to do)27. call/bring back memories of sth勾起某人回,使想起( recall, remindsb of sth)28. launch a against crime 起一打刑事犯罪运29.down(使)冷静下来 , 保持静沉着cf: settle down (使)安静下来,定下心来30. You can ’ t be careful when driving .越心越好=You can never be careful when driving.31.the reservation/appointment/photo session取消定 /会/照相( call off )32. build _confidence/bodies/bonds/identity/awarene增信心 /体/关系 /同感 /意(strengthen)二、()+境想象1.on a tight budget;go over budget2.serve buffet breakfast3.install a burglar alarm4.let out a burst of laughter5.business as usual6.business hours7. It none’s of your business8.quit as president of the business9.at the butcher's10 have butterflies in the one's stomach11.do up the buttons,: zip and button my coat12.click/press/push the button13.call it a day (=so much for today)14.keep caged animals15.it's calculated th at ⋯16.digital cameras17.canned /tinned fruit18.the candidates for the post2三、用方方框里的或完成句子(① 可重复使用;② 注意形式)can never⋯enough;call up;be burdened with;call for;call off;call on;anything buts;business1.----Must I turn off the gas after cooking? --of course You be careful with that.2. Some parents complain that their children heavy homework ( 10 )3.The findings, the first in a series of reports from Nat West that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to4.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the villagescenes of my childhood(09 粤)5.---The Modem Art Exhibition in the City Museum.----Oh, no! It's a pity ( 12 渝)6.Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe greater debts than any before( 08 沪) e. It empathy (同感)- the ability to put yourself ink someone else ’s head and heart.(09 粤)7.Sometimes situations us to act strong and brave even when we don’tfeel that way. But those a few and far between( 不多 ). More often, it would be better if we don’tpretend we feel strong when we fe weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.(11 粤 )8. Astronomers say light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see qu easily in the past. They people and the government to take measures to fight against it(13津 )9.Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth hasbeen smooth and effortless. (16 )10.Shelly was to prove that she was a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away doubts abott her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the meters Olympic gold .( 16 )11. You may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton fought poverty and sickness, promoted education and encouragedsmall.( 14 皖)12. Failing to concentrate on retaining( 留住)as well as attracting customers costshuge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent customers every year.3。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
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Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt a absence nabsent a absolute aabsorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & n achieve v achievement nacid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n actor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmission nadmit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive a ago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium (Am aluminum) n always adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/namaze vamazing aambassador n ambassadress n.ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample aamuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient aand conj anecdote n anger nangle n angry aanimal nankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow adanyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application napply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & vappropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron narbitrary aarch narchitect n architecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic narm n & v armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect nassess v assessment nassist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep athlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was, w ere,being,been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom n bridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncaféncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) v category ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk n ceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) n central acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v circuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay nclean v & a cleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast n coat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit vcommitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion ncompany ncompare vcompass n compensate vcompete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude v conclusion nconcrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner n corporation ncorrect v & a correction n correspond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) a cottage ncotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count vcounter ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt n courtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & n crayon ncrazy acream ncreate v creature ncredit ncrew ncrime n criminal n criterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency n curriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom n customer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal v dark a & n darkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & v daughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend v degree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma n dimension ndinner n dinosaur n dioxide ndip v diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish ndisk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive vdiverse a divide v division n divorce vdizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollar ndonate v door ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v.drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor nemploy vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry n enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & v equality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident aevolution n exact aexam=examination n examine v example nexcellent aexcept prep exchange n & v excite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest 或further,furthest)fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & vfear nfeast nfeather n federal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) v feeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing a frequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & n frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon ngame n garage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n garment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) v glad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery n ground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline n headmaster n headmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland n hometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful a hopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife n housework nhow adhowever ad & conj howl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress vimpression n improve vin prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation ninvite viron n & virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) n job njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) v knowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson n let(let,let) v letter n level n liberation n liberty n librarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten v literature n literary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) a live v & a lively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & ad look n & v loose alorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky a luggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankindnmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat n medal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake (mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & n musician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & n northeast n northern a northwest nnose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb anumber n nurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve v obtain vobvious a occupation n occupy v occur vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a offshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. ad old aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead a。
2018年江苏高考英语考纲词汇表
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2018年江苏高考英语考纲词汇表(注:2018年无新增词汇;加粗下划线的为2017年新增词汇;带“△”为2017年新增词汇)◆A◆a (an) art. 一(个、件……)△abandon v.舍弃,放弃ability n. 能力;才干able a. 能够的;有能力的abnormal a. 反常的,异常的aboard prep.& ad. 在(船、飞机、车)上,上船等about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面 a.上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absent a. 缺席,不在absolute a. 十足的;绝对的absolutely ad.绝对的;完全的absorb v.吸收;吸引△abstract a./ n. 抽象的(作品)accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n.通道;进入accident n. 事故,意外的事accomplish v. 达到(目的),完成 (任务),实现(计划)account n. 账目;描述accurate a.精确的accuse v.控告accustomed a.通常的ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n.成就acknowledge v. 承认;答谢acquire v.获得;学到across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v.适应add vt.添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址△adjust v. 调整调节适应习惯△administration n.管理,行政部门△admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的;极好的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入,接纳admit vt.承认准许(入场入学等)adopt v.收养;过继adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advanced a. 先进的;高级的advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议△advocate v. 拥护,支持,提倡affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agency n.代理;中介agent n.代理人aggressive a.侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n.同意一致; 协定协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 爱滋病,获得性免疫功能丧失综合症aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airport n. 航空站,飞机场alarm n. 警报album n.相簿alcohol n.酒精alike a.&ad. 相同的;类似于alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a.令人吃惊的ambition n.野心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国;美洲among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n.&v. 数量;总计amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐△amusement n. 娱乐amusing a. 有趣的,逗乐的analyse(Analyze)v. 分析analysis n.分析;分解ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcer n. 播音员,报幕员annoy vt.(使)烦恼annual a.年度的another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答答复;回信;答案v. 回答答复;回信; (作出)答案anxiety n.焦虑;渴望anxious a.渴望的;焦虑的any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些,任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物); 任何事anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart a.&ad.分离的;与众不同地apartment n.(美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪appeal n.&v.上诉;呼吁appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appetite n.食欲;嗜好applaud v.喝彩;称赞apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v 任命,委派;确定appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激△appreciation n. 欣赏鉴定评估approach n.&v.接近;靠近appropriate a.适当的approve v.批准;赞同△approximately ad.近似,大约△architecture n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose,arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arm 1 n. 臂,支架arm 2 v. 以……装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrest n.&v.逮捕△arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词△artificial a. 人造的,人工的;做作的,不自然的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问询问;请求要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n.相位;方向assess v.评定assist n.帮助assistant n. 助手,助理association n.协会astonish v使惊讶astonishing a. 令人惊讶的astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)△athlete n. 运动员△athletic a. 运动的;运动员的;健壮的atmosphere n. 大气;气氛△atom n. 原子,微粒attach v.附加;附属attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起△attraction n. 吸引,爱慕attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n.作者authority n.权威;权力automatic a.自动的automatically ad. 自动地;无意识地autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a.可利用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke,awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a.知道的;意识到的away ad. 离开;远离awful a.可怕的;庄严的awkward a.笨拙的◆B◆baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的 n. 背后后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后△bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse,最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)balance n. 平衡ball n. 球;舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹△ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n.带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸堤;银行bar n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木;(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue v. & n. 金属烤架;烧烤野餐;在烤架上烧烤barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师bare a.空的;赤裸的bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价baxxxxse n.底;基础baxxxxseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basis n. 基础,根据,原则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室battle n. 战斗;战役bay n. 海湾be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆bear 1 v.承受负担承担;忍受;容忍bear 2 n. 熊beard n.(下巴上的)胡须beat (beat,beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became,become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v. 开始,着手behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour(behavior) n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n.(皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent,bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n.&v.利益;收益beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond prep. 超越,在…的那边Bible n. 圣经bicycle n. 自行车bid n.&v.出价big a. 大的bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biologist n. 生物学家biology n. 生物(学)birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit,bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪△blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow (blew,blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a.无聊的;烦人的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. & pron. 两个……(都),两者(都)bother v. 打扰;使不安;尽力;担心bottle n. 瓶子,容器bottom n. 底部;末尾;臀部bow v. & n. 鞠躬,弯腰box n. 盒子,箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n.商标;牌子brave a. 勇敢的△bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke,broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 胸,胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸△breathless a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的briefly ad. 简洁地,简短地bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought,brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目vt. (broadcast,broadcast或-ed,-ed)广播brochure n.手册broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. & n. 刷子;轻碰;刷budget n.&v. 预算;安排build (built,built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burden n. 负担,负荷burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt,burnt)v. 燃烧着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木,灌木丛business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. & vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,买by prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见◆C◆cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n. 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v.计算;打算calendar n.日历call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camera n. 照相机摄影机摄像机camp n.(夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营campaign n.&v. 战斗;作战can 1 (could) modal v.可能;能够;可以can't = can not不能can 2 n.(美)罐头;罐子a garbage can (美)垃圾桶a can opener开罐器canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n.候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都省会;大写;资本△capsule n. [医]胶囊;[航]太空舱;小容器captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意…,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的仔细的谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯△carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相;箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cassette n.暗盒castle n. 城堡casual a. 漫不经心的;随便的;临时的;偶然的cat n. 猫catastrophe n. 大灾难,灾祸catch (caught,caught) v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生cautious a. 小心的,谨慎的cave n. 山洞,岩洞celebrate v. 庆祝△celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n.[生物]细胞cent n. 美分(100cents = 1 dollar)centimetre (美 centimeter) n.公分,厘米central a. 中心的中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的无疑的;一定会… chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子;(会议)主席chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席,女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)championship n. 锦标赛chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.频道;通道;水渠chapter n. 章character n.(汉)字,字体;品格characteristic a. 特有的,独特的,n. 特性,特征charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部△chew v. 咀嚼,咬chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choke v.(使)窒息呛;塞满塞住choose (chose,chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circumstance n. 环境,形势citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilisation(civilization)n. 文化,文明△clarify v. 澄清,阐明class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classic a. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock. n. 钟close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合,巧事;(意见、爱好等的)一致coke n. 可口可乐cold a.冷的寒的n.寒冷;感冒伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came,come) vi. 来,来到△comedy n. 喜剧;喜剧性;有趣的事情comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令;指挥;掌握comment n. 评论commercial a.商业的commitment n. 承诺,保证;信奉,献身;承担的义务committee n.委员会common a. 普通的一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的community n.社区;团体companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照comparison n.比较;比喻compass n. 罗盘,罗盘仪compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞争者;比赛者complain v. 抱怨,投诉,控告complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex a.复杂的composition n. 作文comprehension n. 理解,理解力computer n. 电子计算机concentrate n.&v.集中concept n.观念concern v.关心concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束△concrete a. 混凝土制的;实在的,具体的;有形的condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论confident a.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n.&v.冲突confuse v.使混乱congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把…联系起来connection n. 连接物;接触,联系consequence n.结论consequently ad. 所以,因此consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑,要考虑的事;体贴,关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的constantly ad. 经常地;不断地construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造建设;建筑物consult v.商量consume v.消耗contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contrast n.&v.对比contribute v.捐献△contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈convey v.传达convince v.使确信convincing a.有说服力的;有力的cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷cooperation n.合作copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 集团,公司correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost,cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cottage n. 小屋,村舍cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crash n.&v.碰撞crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成creature n.生物credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n.&v.罪行;控告criminal a.&n.犯罪的;罪犯crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭cucumber n. 黄瓜culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心curious a. 好奇的;奇异的curiously ad. 好奇地currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾cut (cut,cut) v. & n.切剪削; 割伤cycle vi. 骑自行车◆D◆dad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害△damp a. 湿的,潮湿的dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,盲目dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据△databaxxxxse n. 资料库,数据库date n. & v. 日期;约会daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n. 最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal(dealtdealt)n. 量数额;交易dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款decade n.十年decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decline n.&v.下降decorate vt.装饰…,修饰…decrease n.&v.减少deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (Am. defense) n. 防御,答辩,防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. & v. (使)高兴;使人高兴的东西(或人) delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生deny v. 否认,不承认;拒绝给予,拒绝要求depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于Dept.= department n. 部门,局depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述descxxxxription n. 描述,描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v.应得design n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台△desperate a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detail n.细节△detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心决定;确定determine vt. 决定;决心determined a. 下定决心的,有决心的develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt.冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把…奉献;贡献devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dugdug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘digest v. 消化;领会digital a. 数字的,数码的△dilemma n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境dinner n. 正餐,宴会dip v. 浸,蘸;落下,下降△diploma n.毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt. 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向,指导director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirt n. 尘,土,污垢dirty a. 脏的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点△disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappointed a.(感到)失望的disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dislike v. &n. 不喜欢,憎恶dismiss vt. 让…离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinguish v. 区别distribute v. 分配;分散district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水diverse a.不同的;多种多样的divide vt. 分,划分do (did,done) v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2018江苏高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练 word版 6
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江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(六)(attention-----bare)一、词性转换1.availability _____________(adj)2.wake _________________(adj)3.aware _________________(n)4.bake __________________(n.面包店)5.attract __________________(adj),___________________(n)6.avoid ___________________(n),____________________(adj)二、默写+归纳+迁移1._______________/draw/catch one’s attention/notice 吸引某人的注意力2.an a_______________ offer 诱人的提议(inviting ,appealing ,fascinating)3.a tourist a____________/spot 旅游胜地(an interesting place)4.a significant ______________for sb 相当大吸引力(appeal)5.no tickets _____________for today’s performance .可得到的6.I’m not a _________for comment .我没空发表意见(free)7.(sth)be ___________/accessible to sb 某物为某人所得到8.an ______________/embarrassing situation 令人尴尬的处境9.be ______________/conscious of …意识到,认识到(realize, recognize , awake to , wake up to )10.raise the a__________ of security 提高安全意识11.________/prohibit sb from doing 禁止…干(forbid sb to do )12.be __________for 对…有害(be harmful to /do harm to )13.make up b__________5% 仅仅占5%(only)14.___________/give him a medal of honor 授予他荣誉奖(give away /present a medal of honor to him )15.___________/toasted bread 烤面包cf :roasted beef 烤肉16.___________soil being washed away 避免水土流失17.adopt a positive /negative /vague /casual ___________ to... 对…持肯定/否定/模糊/无所谓的态度18.pack your baggage /luggage 收拾行李19.keep /lose the ___________of nature 保持/失去生态平衡20.need /want money ___________/urgently 急需钱(cry out for )21.die /fade ______________(风、声音等)逐渐消退22.put _________your books 收起. put_____ such ideas 打消23.two weeks____________(距现在)还有2星期24.on__________平均起来三、认词(组)+语境想象1.a blood bank cf : a database2.awake to the dangers3.an average student in IQ4.the only room available5.risk avoidance6.the award-winning TV drama7.an award of $50008.an authentic report9.an automatic messaging system automatically adjust the speed10.balance study and a social life11.report this to the authorities12.band together13.an awkward problem (=challenging, tough)14.awful academic performance15.on either side of the avenue . cf : revenue 税收16.rock back and forth17.backwards and forwards18.badly off/well off19.back up his opinion with examples20.a band of robbersIn fact he could _____________have spent his time more profitably.2.By the 1940s when electricity _________________people in almost all areas of theUS .windmills were rarely used.(11皖阅)3.This is the only day everyone ___________________,so we shouldn’t put off the meeting.(07苏单选)4.Benefits of e-Learning include:△Access to courses that may not __________________at hisor her TDSB school .(16苏阅)5.Free audio tours _________________on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of yourvisit. There is descriptive audio tour blind and poor-sighted visitors.(10津阅)6.To make sure that he was remembered with love and respect, Nobel arranged in his will togive the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes , which would __________to people who made contributions to the causes of peace , literature , and the sciences .(09粤完)7.She was accepted by the University of Berne , where she _____________a medical degree inJanuary 1877.(12鄂阅)8.----You need to fully _________________the danger of leaving your belongings unattendedwhile travelling alone.----Thanks for reminding me !9.There are four of us now in the house , but over time I’ve had nine people come in and moveon to other places.We’d all be in shelters if we hadn’t ____________________.(13苏完)、10.Considering the challenges ,some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate (蒸发). But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education , are a means of _____________universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, and are well worthy of serious consideration.(13湘任)。
江苏高考每天50个词汇全测全练(三十五)
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9. Today, we will take up where we stopped yesterday so that no point will
.
10. At that time there were many fewer women than men in the dancing hall, so a man didn’t want to his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available.
lawful means 通过合法
手段 opp:illegal
34. A
document 已外泄的文件
二、认词(组)+语境想象
1. iscuss the problem at (full) length
2. knowledgeable and able person (=learned)
3. he league championship last season
to the former 喜欢后者
胜于前者
18.
At sth/sb 因….而发笑/嘲笑某人
19. Burst/break into
/tears 突然大笑/大哭
起来
20. Be
/familiar to sb 为某人所了解
21. Pull out of the program for
of funds 因
A carpet on the floor 地面上铺设地
毯
26. Lay sb
(因人多事少)将某人裁减,
让某人下岗 cf: fire/dismiss 解雇
高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(共59天)含答案
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高考英语每天50个词汇全测全练(二)(actor------agriculture)一、词性转换1. admire________________(a), _____________(n)2. adaptation _____________(v)3. add ____________(n), _____________(a)4. addiction ________________(a)5. adjust ____________(n)6. affect _____________(n)7. admit ______________(n)8. adolescence __________________(a)9. adventure ________________(n)10. advertise ______________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.an ___________happening 一件真实的事情2. shoulder responsibilities like ___________成人(grown-ups)3. _______/influence the progress(影响进程)have an effect on4. agree ____________sb’s opinion 同意某人的看法(subscribe to)5. agree/ consent________ the arrangement/proposal 同意6. agree _______a cease-fire 就停火达成一致意见7. agree _______him/his ________Jenny同意他和Jenny结婚=approve of him/his marrying Jenny8. agree_________ his account of the accident与他对事故的叙述一致=be in agreement with, correspond to9. reach/come to/ arrive at __________达成协议10. in____________提前/预先=ahead of time/schedule11. ________/adjust(oneself)to new environments (使适应于)12 be___________/ adjusted to various climates(适应于)13. ___________temperature/rules调节温度/调整规则(不等于adapt)14. make _____________ to the agenda 对日程作出调整15. __________some examples to your article给文章增加些实例16. add__________ difficulty/enjoyment/knowledge增加17. add up __________加起来等于(total, come to, amount to)18. ___________you for your talent 羡慕你的才能(envy sb sth)19.be______________to smoking (对吸烟有瘾)(=be hooked on)20. in __________ 另外(what’s more)21. ________(to)/ acknowledge making mistakes 承认犯了错误22. be__________/accepted to 被录取到23. _________a(n) method/attitude 采用…的方法/采取…的态度24. make __________/progress in 在…..方面取得进步25. have/gain an __________over优于 cf: have an edge over/on26. ___________and disadvantages 优缺点(strengths and weaknesses, pluses and minuses)27. take __________ of 利用(make use of)28. give sb some _________on给某人提关于….建议29. _______ /follow/take one’s advice接受某人的建议30. a__________ sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 suggest sb doing31. stand __________ the wall 靠着墙站着32._________against one’s will 违背某人的意愿(viol ate…..)三、认词(组)+语境想象1. the great affection he has for his wife2. be freed of internet addiction3. Admission Free/By Ticket Only4. gain admission to the organization5. deliver an address/ a speech/ report/lecture6. address a conference7. be adapted for be adapted from8. The supplies available are adequate to last us 3 days9. adjust the watch/meter10. be lost in admiration for11. advertise a sporting event12. advertise for a new chef13. put/place sth on the agenda14. advocate negotiating with the rival15. make care affordable to all16. a travel agency(= a travel agent’s )四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(1.可重复使用;2.注意形式)thinker in many circumstances. (11 京)2. W est hasn’t tested his idea on how larger stone blocks were moved, but he thinks rolli ng___________ _____________sliding (15 川阅)3.We _______________buying new things, as a result of which, we have to throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones(15皖阅)4. I __________by an Anglo couple, in a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb on account of my Asian origin. (14 苏阅)5. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may _____________ your credit. (16浙单选)6. Some schools will hve to make adjustments ___________________ the national soccer reform. (15苏)7. This is n issue in itself that all the members should ________________ and frank discussion is required. (11. 浙阅)8.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _______________ that if your smoked here you would be fined. (15 鄂)9. The good thing bout children is that they ________________ very easily ___________new environments (09浙单)10. You are supposed to __________a different approach if you want to tower over against the other candidate when competing for post.11. When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surroundingreality __________where he can _______________ himself only by hard work. (15 苏任)12. Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies (欠缺), much asa wooden can compensate for a physical deficiency. To be exact, other people can extend ourintelligence and help understand and ________________our emotions. (16 苏任)高考英语每天50个词汇全测全练(三)(ahead——ancestor)一、词性转换1.agriculture______________(adj)2.head______________(adv)3.like______________(adj相似的;adv相似地)4.live______________(活着的.adj表语或后置定语)5.amaze_____________(n)______________(adj)6.ambitious______________(n)7.amuse______________(n)______________(adj)8.analysis______________(v)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.in the years a_______在未来几年里(in the coming years)2.He is two classes a_______ of me 他比我高两个档次3.go____________继续;请便吧4.a____________ sb with money 资助某人(fund sb)5.________the aid/help/assistance of 在....帮助下6.be_______ at the current situation 针对(be targeted at)7.be__________ at developing their interest 目的在于(be intended/meant to develop...)8.get _________with sb 相处;get ________with sth 进展get_________ on my pension 靠养老金过活9.________/off the air正在播送/停播10.an a________ of a festival节日的气氛(atmosphere)11.set the ______________(clock)for7把闹钟定在7点闹响12.__________the alarm 发出警报13.__________alarm bells ringing 敲响闹钟14.get a___________感到惊慌(get panicked)15.a____________/permit parking here允许在这里停车16.allow_________ traffic delays 考虑到(make allowance for)17.claim an__________ for houses领取住房津贴18.at an ____________speed 以惊人的速度19.be___________/surprised at sth对..感到惊奇(wonder at)20.let__________更不用说(not to mention)21.be caught/buried____________被活捉/被活埋22.______________resources可代替能源23.have no___________/option/choice but to do除了干某事别无选择rge/small__________ of+U大量的/少许的cf: a great/small number of +C 许许多多的/少数的三、认词(组)+语境想象1.do/give/offer first aide/go to one's aid/help/assistance3.in aid of the blind4.aid sb in doing sth=help sb (to)do sth5.along with(=together with)6.The result of the match is (up)in the air7.jump up in alarm8.alarm the passengers9. a burglar/fire alarm10.an online album11.the band’s latest album12.alcohol poisoning13.alcoholic drinks14.Great minds think alike.15.all in all16.in all (=altogether/in total)17.go all out to do18.all at once(=all of a sudden, overnight)19.I suspected him of betraying the secret all along=consistently/all the time20.allocate a large sum of money for the library21.leave/let sb alone22.leave/let sth alone(leave sth as it is)23.an altogether different situation24.owe me $60 altogether(in all, in total)25.be allergic to26. an ambiguous term(cf: vague 不具体而模糊) 27. a man of ambition 28. among other things 29. wireless payment alternative 30. adopt/employ an alternative solution 31. amount to (total, add up to, come to) 32. a baggage allowance of 20 kilos四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(1可重复使用;2注意形式)1.David____________ animal fur, so he won ’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.2. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups____________3. We must ____________the traffic so let ’s start half an hour earlier4. Before 2008,guidelines____________the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and histories interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains.5. More resources ____________to the project now given its urgency6. The Department of Agriculture has programs ____________developing more farmers and at increasing interest locally grown good.7. Since the first Earth Day in 1970,Americans have gotten a lot “greener ” toward the environment.” We did know at that time there even was an environment, ____________that there was a problem with it,” says Anderson president of Earth Day USA.8. Faced with the very high rents charged in London ,some students and their parents will consider buying as ____________. In some cases this might be a good choice9. Harvard researchers have created a tough low-cost, biodegradable(可生物降解的)material inspired by insert hard outer shells. The material ’s inventors say someday it could provide a more environmentally friend ____________to plastic. It is thin, clear, flexible and strong10. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of____________ energy such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.高考英语每天50个词汇全测全练(四)(anchor ——arch )一、词性转换1. annoy____________(n )2. anxious____________(n )3. apology____________(v)4. apart____________(v)5. appear_____________(n )6. apply____________(n.申请):____________(申请人)7. appoint____________(n)8. approve____________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1. ____________cash budgets 年度先进预算(yearly )2. a furnished____________配有家具套间(flat, suite )3.____________for his outstanding performance为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap(vi)4.greet sb with thunderous____________以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人=clap5.wait with____________焦急地等待6.remove one’s a__________消除忧虑(concern/worry)7.appeal ____________the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal ____________the public 投合公众(cater to/for sb)9.appeal ____________sb to do呼吁某人干某事(call on sb to do)10.have an____________/a thirst/a thirst/ a hunger to do=be anxious\dying\thirty\eager\desperate to do11.adopt effective a ____________to bettering discipline采取有效办法提高纪律性(solutions to doing)12.a____________ the situation turning for the worse预计情况将会恶化.宾语:sth. cf: expect(sb/sth )to do13.____________for your behavior对...负责 be responsible for14.be____________/angry/mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/____/about sth对某事生气16.Release one’s____________宣泄气愤17. a qualified____________一个合格的申请人(candidate)18.____________/aside from 徐了(=except)19.hard to tell the twins__________区分,辨别(distinguish)20.Live a ___________from one’s parents和父母分开住21.apply __________the company ____________a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory ____________practice 把理论应用于实践23.__________sb as任命某人为24.a____________/fix/set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an ____________with sb和某人有个约会26.k________/break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is ____________/drawing near/around the corner/on its way.圣诞节来临了。
2018版高考英语江苏专用 译林大一轮复习教师用书:晨
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Day 50【一级课标词汇】1.acknowledge v. 承认2.acknowledgement n. 承认3.adaptation n. 适应4.adequate adj. 足够的5.allocate v. 分配,分派6.amuse v. 使人发笑7.appetite n. 欲望;胃口8.arithmetic n. 算术9.assumption n. 假定,假设10.assure v. 向……保证11.atom n. 原子12.attribute v. 把……归于13.bakery n. 面包房14.bandage n. 绷带15.bare adj. 光秃秃的16.basement n. 地下室17.basin n. 盆;盆地18.beast n. 野兽19.bedding n. 寝具20.belly n. 肚子,腹部21.bet v. 打赌,赌博22.blackout n. 灯火熄灭23.blend v. 混合24.booth n. 摊位25.botany n. 植物学26.bounce v. 跳,反弹27.boxing n. 拳击28.bridegroom n. 新郎29.bronze n. 青铜30.butcher n. 屠夫,屠户31.cabbage n. 甘蓝32.cement n. 水泥33.chemist n. 化学家34.chop v. 砍,剁35.client n. 顾客;当事人36.comb n. 梳子37.compulsory adj. 义务的38.confusion n. 混乱39.cooker n. 炊具40.cuisine n. 烹饪41.damn v. 该死42.dash v. 猛冲43.database n. 数据库44.delete v. 删除45.deliberately ad v. 故意地46.departure n. 离开,离去47.diagram n. 图表;图解48.dictation n. 听写49.directory n. 号码簿50.dot n. 点,小圆点【写作高级句式】1.Many thousands of books have been sent to that school so far,where most of the students are thirsty for knowledge.到目前为止,成千上万册书已经送往那所学校,那里的大部分学生都渴望知识。
2018 届江苏高考3500词汇综合精品(共33个练习)
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LESSON01一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.We cannot_______religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it.A.polishB.abolishC.accomplishD.publish2.At the end of the year everyone should think what has been_______and what is left undone.A.abandonedB.accumulatedC.acknowledgedD.accomplished3.Finding himself under from all quarters,he had no alternative but to_______his scheme for the time being.A.accomplishB.abandonC.accumulateD.advocate4.Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province,Xi Jinping called on authorities must_______poverty removal efforts to support the building of a moderately prosperous country.A.abandonB.allocateC.accelerateD.appreciate5.Whether you inherited an_______breast cancer gene or acquired it,if you have one normal gene,that gene will still work to control cell growth and prevent cancer.A.abstractB.abnormalC.abundantD.absurd6.Although they have some physical_______,they are still valuable as we are.A.possibilityB.abilityC.disabilityD.responsibility7.When I am about to go_______a plane to go_______,I often think about this.A.aboard,abroadB.board,broadC.aboard,boardD.abroad,broad8.Nowadays,people’s lifestyle has become remarkably fast-paced and so in order to catch up with such a pace of life,the _______of smart and time-saving methods is of great significance.A.abolitionB.abortionC.adoptionD.avoidance9.Buyers have withdrawn from the market in view of the_______abrupt turn of the trend of prices.A.appropriateB.abundantC.adequateD.abrupt10.Being straightforward,I’m not the kind of person who likes to say something unfavorable about anyone in their_______.A.absenceB.performanceC.favorD.appearance11.It has been reported that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A.overlookB.employC.abandonD.abuse12.The article written by the famous economist is really_______.None of us can understand it.A.attractiveB.accessibleC.abstractD.absolute13.Without_______evidence,the young man who was charged with murder was set free.A.diverseB.abundantC.absurdD.enormous14.The boy promised to make up the missing lessons during his_______from school as soon as he got back from leave.A.presenceB.absenceC.appearanceD.attendance15.You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all_______anyway,because you haven’t even been invited yet.A.academicB.painfulC.physicalD.Economical16.I think she must be from Shandong Province because she spoke with a strong Shandong_______.A.voiceB.accentC.soundD.noise17.My mom once worked in a very small village school,which is_______only on foot.A.acceptableB.adequateC.accessibleD.appropriate18.For professional athletes,_______to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A.appealB.attachmentC.accessD.approach19.Many people admire Ma Yun’s success but nobody’s success happens_______.Maybe he has a better“nose”to good chances compared to others.A.on handB.in timeC.by accidentD.at ease20.After the disaster,the first thing the local government did was to provide_______for the homeless families.A.occupationB.accommodationC.equipmentD.furniture21.College students can_______social experience necessary for their future careers by taking up part-time jobs.A.accelerateB.accompanyC.accomplishD.accumulate22.If you set aside some time every week to_______your children,the relationship between you will be improved.A.defendB.protectC.accompanyD.guard23.If people want to_______their goals and dreams,they have to be willing to pay the price.A.accomplishB.setC.acquireD.attempt24.Poor preparations and shortage of equipment_______their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain.A.resulted fromB.brought outC.accounted forD.approved of25.Real experiments have indicated that this method has greatly improved the_______of measurement.A.fluencyB.accuracyC.acquisitionD.punctuation26.The workers are so_______to the noise of the machine that they don’t even notice it during their work.A.admirableB.accustomedC.astonishedD.associated27.—You were charged_______neglecting your duty.—Why did they accuse me_______such a crime?A.with;toB.of;withC.with;ofD.for;of28.Reaching this agreement so quickly was a great_______for the meeting.A.guidanceB.encouragementC.achievementD.Treatment29.The second game of the series had ended in a3-3tie after ten rounds when the game was called off_______darkness.A.by means ofB.in return forC.in favor ofD.on account of30.He was about to tell me the secret_______someone patted him on the shoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.whenLESSON02一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.Facing a number of investigations,the Michigan authorities finally had to_______the fact that the educational fund had been cut down on a tight budget.A.acknowledgeB.acquireC.abandonD.absorb2.The media actually can play a positive role in_______consumer issues in some new areas,such as e-commerce and online finance services,which aren’t fully covered by current laws.A adjustingB announcingC addressingD acknowledging3.Although you don’t like her,you must_______that she has much capability to do the job.A.denyB.admitC.acknowledgeD.confess4.A great part of the information I have was_______by looking up something and finding something else on the way.A.abusedB.acquiredC.exchangedD.presented5.The Hong Kong government has threatened to take legal_______against those advocating full separation from China.A.appointmentB.actionC.routineD.arrangement6.It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the_______they deserve.mitmentB.entertainmentC.acknowledgementD.assessment7.I once thought Mary was a good student,for she often got a high mark but_______she was found out to often cheat in examinations.A.actuallyB.trulyC.surelyD.abruptly8.—Mr.Zhang,what do you think of this shirt—It’s good,but I think it’s too narrow_______the shoulders.I’d prefer something looser.A.atB.onC.toD.across9.Knowledge_______is to students as production is to workers.A.devotionB.acquisitionC.ambitionD.appreciation10.Giant pandas—Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan,offered by the Chinese mainland,have_______their new home in Taipei Zoo.A.appealed toB.agreed toC.applied toD.adapted to11.While experts_______delaying the retirement age,some citizens doubt whether they can_______easily to the new age of workforce.A.accomplish,adoptB.attain,allocateC.adore,adaptD.advocate,adjust12.The_______to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies and fit in with the surroundings.A.adaptationB.adoptionC.recreationD.foundation13.I didn’t like the soap opera at first,but when I started watching one,I immediately became_______it.A.accustomed toB.addicted toC.opposed toD.allergic to14._______food and clothes,the explorers also took with them a small first-aid kit,a camera,a computer and a satellite phone.A.According toB.By means ofC.On account ofD.In addition to15.The government has been under growing pressure to_______the causes of air pollution as smog frequently cover overthe country’s large cities.A.adjustB.admitC.addressD.maintain16.Even given_______fuel,the current rate of increase of energy consumption cannot continue for much longer.A.adequateB.accurateC.absentD.confident17.My family were moving to the countryside and I would have to make some_______and learn to lead a different life there.A allowanceB accommodationC adjustmentD assessment18.The missing Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370was officially declared an_______and it was a difficult moment for all.A.matterB.affairC.eventD.accident19.While doing shopping,people often can't help purchasing the goods_______through media.A.advocatedB.announcedC.advertisedpeted20.The method recommended by WHO is_______in accuracy,but it is too demanding in operation and it consumes too many laboratory animals.A.adjustableB.availableC.admirableD.accessiblepetition for entry to these programs is keen,and applicants need above-average grades to gain_______.A.ambitionB.preferenceC.admissionpetence22.It’s a very emotional issue.How can you_______selling the ivory from elephants?A.advanceB.postponeC.abandonD.advocate23.I_______my classmate Linda very much._______her prettiness,she was clever and helpful.A.liked,Except forB.liked,But forC.admired,Apart fromD.admired,Instead of24.“As long as you pay_______we won’t charge for delivery”,the shopkeeper said to the customer.A.in advanceB.in detailC.in commonD.in acknowledgement25.In fact,only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage_______others.A.againstB.beyondC.overD.for26.Mr.Richard was disappointed that many students who had signed up for his_______course dropped out at the last moment.A.acidB.absurdC.adventureD.abnormal27.The_______of orphans and physically challenged children has been a subject of public debate ever since a fire in an unregistered orphanage last month.A.abolitionB.abortionC.adoptionD.avoidance28.The popular cartoon Mulan is a(n)_______of a Chinese poem for children.A.adoptionB.actionC.storyD.adaptation29.The best thing about this conference is that it really focuses in on_______.A.attentionB.acquisitionC.administrationD.association30.When bodies and minds are in the growth stage of_______students,teachers and parents should offer to communicate with them.A.abnormalB.absurdC.adolescentD.admirableLESSON03一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.My sister is quite_______and plans to get an M.A.degree within one year.A.aggressiveB.enthusiasticC.admirableD.ambitious2.In business negotiation,an_______attitude may result in breaking the relationship with our partner while a too frank communication may bring a company into an unfavorable situation.A.accessibleB.aggressiveC.allergicD.alternative3.Mr.Lee,a blind man,is_______to the dog’s fur,so he chooses a little horse as his guide when he goes out.A.addictedB.allergicC.accessibleD.accustomed4.—How did you find your long vacation on the small island?—I did enjoy it,for it_______me plenty of time for reflection.A.allocatedB.associatedC.affordedD.affected5.Mr.Wang’s commitment leaves him held in deep_______by his students and also wins their respect.A.appreciationB.affectionC.adaptationD.adoption6.To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education,the government has planned to_______more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A.announceB.allocateC.advocateD.accumulate7.With the number of cholera cases being confirmed at an increasing rate across the country,it's natural to feel_______ and even scared.A.attractedB.amusedC.impressedD.alarmed8.I was completely frightened when I suddenly saw a dark figure leaning_______the door in front of me.A.against B on C across D.by9.In the questionnaire,the subjects are questioned whether they_______banning cars in the city center.A.agreeB.aidC.advocateD.conduct10.You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must_______you,I suppose.A.agree withB.agree toC.agree onD.agree about11.As a poet,he was_______his time.His poems,now regarded as classics,were unpopular when he wrote them.A.close toB.ahead ofC.because ofD.as for12.Jerry takes exercise every morning,_______a weight loss of ten pounds.A.adjusting toB.relying onC.setting foot inD.aiming at13.During the discussion,Jack_______pointed out that blogs are better than books for their convenience,lower price,and larger range of writing while others kept silent.A.otherwiseB.aloneC.alongsideD.alike14.Time is pressing;it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour,_______the possible delays.A.accounting forB.answering forC.allowing forD.heading for15.According to the regulations,most of our flights have a baggage_______of22kilograms per passenger.A.accuracyB.altitudeC.applicationD.allowance16.Many people do not trust the government to do anything much,_______make decisions about life and death.A.leave aloneB.stand aloneC.let aloneD.live alone17.To reduce emissions of greenhouse gases,many countries are increasing the use of natural gas,wind and other forms of _______energy.A.abandonedB.activeC.alternativeD.precious18.—You look tired,Jack.What's wrong with you?—Oh,I worked quite late last night.Nothing wrong with me,_______.A.althoughB.thoughC.yetD.still19._______birds use their feathers for flight,some of their feathers are for other purposes.A.AfterB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because20.—Why are you so upset,Mary?—My boss_______fault with me.He is not so kind as you think.A.always findsB.is always findingC.has always foundD.always found21.He is an_______guitar player,but he is so enthusiastic that his performance is not worse than a professional player’s.A.activeB.intelligentC.aggressiveD.amateur22.—What do you think of the first lecture by Ms Li?—Well,it’s quite_______and all of us are quite_______at it.A.amazed;amazingB.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazedD.amazing;amazing23.To promote a correct understanding of the Basic Law,we need the courage to clarify some_______points of view.A.artificialB.arbitraryC.ambiguousD.absolute24.In spite of his_______to be a scholar in that field,he is not well equipped with that talent.A.agreementB.abilityC.ambitionD.affection25.“Prehistorical powers”is one of the10most popular phrases used by Chinese people,_______many are frequently employed in online chats.A.of whomB.to whomC.through whichD.among which26.From the course of human development,the ultimate aim of the human race is to pursue the spiritual joy based on_______materials.A.artificialB.alikeC.alternativeD.ample27.He was bored at home,so he began to_______himself by playing computer games.A.enjoyB.amazeC.amuseD.analyze28.—Let’s go to the park tomorrow morning.—Sorry,I’ve got an important appointment at9o’clock and I can’t_______to miss it.A.manageB.allowC.acceptD.afford29.We are interested in the weather because it_______us so directly—what we wear,what we do and even how we feel.A.benefitsB.affectsC.amusesD.effects30.They weighed the advantages of the operation_______all the possible risks involved over and over again.A.acrossB.aboveC.behindD.againstLESSON04一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat_______in the bay and had rowed out to recover a football.A.adoredB.advertisedC.appliedD.anchored2.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the_______Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners’philosophy.A.traditionalB.ancientC.alternativeD.apparent3.When you talk about a person’s,you are referring to the country,race,or social class of their parents or_______ ancestors.A.amateurB.agentC.anecdoteD.ancestor4.Male nurses can see things from a different_______than women and bring a male way of thinking to solving problems.A.ankleB.angleC.abilityD.angel5.—The result of the football match is really_______.—I agree.Our team shouldn’t have lost the two scores.A.annoyedB.angerC.abstractD.annoying6.Regardless of the feelings of the neighboring nations,Japanese Prime Minister Abe Shinzou paid a visit to the Yasukuni war shrine in Tokyo on_______of Japan’s World War II defeat.A.anniversaryB.festivalC.annualD.year7.Recently,Chinese Premier Li Keqiang called on companies to give more opportunities to new graduates;in response, some privately run enterprises have_______announced increases in their hiring of new graduates.A.declaredB.announcedC.accumulatedD.absorbed8.Due to the_______of this medical technology,some diseases can be treated at an early stage.A.approachB.appreciationC.applicationD.appointment9.I would appreciate_______,to be frank,if my cell phone could be fixed as soon as possible.A.youB.itC.thisD.myselfck of paid_______leave makes it hard for many Chinese people to travel at off-peak times.A.abnormalB.anxiousC.annualmon11.—Hurry up!There’s a bus coming!—Why run?There will be_______one in two or three minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.any other12.—David is often absent from class.—Tell him he shall_______answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.A.asked forB.applied forC.answered forD.accounted for13.Once he saw his daughter back safe,his_______disappeared.A.acquisitionB.anxietyC.aggressionD.curiosity14.My parents always get very_______if I don’t arrive when I say I will.A.anxious B ashamed C.alone D.allergic15.Remember everybody you meet online is a stranger.So when you can’t see a person,they could be_______.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody16.No one expected house prices to fall,but_______that’s exactly what happened.A.somehowB.somewhatC.anyhowD.anywhere17.The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developing countries,which made the local people’s life _______but convenient.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything18._______,we’re here now,so let’s get down to some serious work.A.somehowB.somewhatC.anywayD.someway19.—How old can you guess your new English teacher is?—It’s hard to say.But I guess him to be_______between35and40.A.anythingB.anywhereC.anybodyD.anyway20._______speed and flexibility,China’s anti-ship missile CM-302also has a greater destructive power than others in the market.A.Absent fromB.Apart fromC.AmongD.According to21.The quiet life of the country has never had_______to me in that I have always regarded the country as something you look at through a train window.A.appealB.appetiteC.affectionD.application22.A person of high ideals is highly respected.What people value is not based on outside_______.A.accountB.appearanceC.advantageD.absence23.His proposal is_______to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A.appearingB.apparentC.approachingD.applicant24.The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself,_______unhurt.A.apparentlyB.abnormallyC.afterwardsD.alike25.—So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.—No,_______.A.everywhere in WuhanB.somewhere in WuhanC.somewhere but in WuhanD.anywhere but in Wuhan26.As the girl walked off the stage,the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to_______her honesty.A.apologizeB.applaudC.abandonD.awake27.—I think you should phone Jenny and_______her for what you did.—No way.It is her fault.I’ll never_______her for what she has done to my parents.A.apologize;forgiveB.apologize to;forgiveC.forgive;apologizeD.apologize to;forgave28.If you see Jack please give my_______to him for not having written to him.A.apologyB.excuseC.acquirementD.action29.I will lose_______before an examination because of much worry.A.ambitionB.appetiteC.admissionD.appeal30.When asked how to be a good manager in the interview,the_______described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done.A.applicantB.clerkC.employeeD.bachelor31.—John,I think honesty is the best policy for my coming interview.—Well,that rule_______everyone.But be flexible then.A.caters toB.appeals toC.applies toD.objects to32.On yesterday’s interview,he didn’t make a(n)_______at all;what’s the matter with him?A.apologyB.appearanceC.differenceD.appendix33.It doesn’t make any sense for the Prime Minister to_______a banker to this post.A.allowB.allocateC.appointD.admit34.The reporter said that the survivors greatly_______the firefighters’rescue after the big fire.A.anticipateB.allocateC.appreciateD.accelerate35.—Can I make an_______appointment with Dr.Smith this afternoon?—Sorry,I’m afraid he is not available because he has a patient to operate on.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.assumptionLESSON05一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.Although the conclusion that Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds_______,it has raised a thought-provoking question.A.artificialB.arbitraryC.allergicD.reluctant2.A company cannot be sold without the_______of the shareholders.A.appointmentB.appreciationC.appearanceD.approval3.When forbidden to surf the Internet,teenagers often_______it,saying that it provides them with colorful entertainments,a convenient means of communication as well as useful information.A.argue aboutB.argue withC.argue forD.argue against4.They are trying to find a new way to_______the spread of AIDS.A.keepB.delayC.assumeD.arrest5.—_______,I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.—Why not turn to your teacher for help?A.As hard I might tryB.Try hard as I mightC.As hard as I might tryD.Try as hard as I might6.A person’s quality may usually be known by his behavior_______by the friends he keeps.A.as well asB.as ifC.as soon asD.as usual7.I’m not_______to admit that my gut reaction to seeing a block of complex code is fear and trembling.A.annoyedB.adoptedC.ashamedD.absurd8.Before building a house,you will have to_______the local government’s permission.A.argue forB.account forC.ask forD.answer for9.Nothing is much easier to defeat you when you often_______yourself negatively.A.acquireB.accessC.acknowledgeD.assess10.I_______of your trying to earn some money by taking part time jobs,but please don’t neglect your studies at university.A.assessB.acquireC.appreciateD.approve11.He asked us to_______him_______carrying through their plan.A.assist,withB.help,toC.assist,inD.help,with12.The_______argument doesn’t hold much ground where family backgrounds offer graduates an advantage in the career competition nowadays.A.approachB.aspectC.awarenessD.argument13.Teddy came to my_______with a cheque of$200to pay my room rate,after I told him that mywallet had been stolen.A.attendanceB.assistance C rescue D.safety14.The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an_______.There is too much work to do.A.affairB.assistantC.aspectD.attraction15.When people think of this brand,they always_______it with good quality.A.associateB.advertisebineD.trade16.I admit I made a lot of mistakes in the work,and I will_______responsibility for them.A.assumeB.declineC.acceptD.assure17.It is believed that if an event is_______,it will surely_______the readers.A.astonished;astonishB.astonishing;be astonishedC.astonishing;astonishD.astonished;be astonished18.So accustomed are most of us to the_______of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy.A.acquaintanceB.associationC.recognitionD.acknowledgement19.Busy with their business,they had no time to_______their wedding,so they had it organized by a company.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledge20.If more than half of you_______going there on foot,you should present your plan to the teacher and have it_______ by him.A.approve of,approvedB.approving,approve ofC.approve,approve ofD.approving,approve21.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often_______rather than based on fixed criteria.A.appropriateB.approximateC.arbitraryD.artificial22.They believe that there are transport developments_______that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A.around the bendB.all aroundC.around the clockD.around the corner23.Future will be a marvelous world of_______intelligence—robots might have their emotions and we human beings might have robots as friends.A.artificialB.arbitraryC.ambiguousD.absolute24.We think it is quite irresponsible to make a(n)________that he is the murderer before you do a survey about this matter.A.achievementB.assumptionC.imaginationD.accuracy25.He decided to adopt a different_______to teaching the language in a natural way.A.methodB.meansC.wayD.approach26.The education reform is being carried out in China.It’s certain that a completely new situation will________when the new examination system comes into existence.A.advocateB.promoteC.arouseD.arise27.There is no problem if you make a good_______for the coming interview.A.appointmentB.adjustmentC.encouragementD.arrangement28.The_______arrival of the Internet raises many questions whose answers will not be known for yearsto come.A.anxietyB.arrivalC.announcementD.amusement29.I apologize if I had offended you,but I_______you that it was unintentional.A.admireB.adviseC.assureD.annoy30.The manager should take_______action if safety standards are not being met.A.awkwardB.averageC.appropriateD.automatic31.Driving too fast c an create a wave strong enough to crack the ice,especially as you_______the shore.A.approachB.accompanyC.abandonD.approve32.When they came in,Mr.Harris_______like a baby.Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.A.fell asleepB.was sound asleepC.got asleepD.went to sleep33.It brought child poverty to the_______of the public,and for this reason alone it is a very important novel.A.attentionB.acquisitionC.administrationD.association34.I think we can safely_______that interest rates will go up again soon.A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assemble35.Scientific researches show that to_______a language one had better often get exposed to it.A.acquireB.accessC.acknowledgeD.assessLESSON06一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.He_______to escape from the prison,but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.A.succeededB.attemptedC.advisedD.managed2.If they do_______their stated goal,which I personally doubt,the administrative budget this year is likely to be sharply cut down by19%.A.attainB.attachC.attractD.avoid3.Mr.Obama,who appeared to take the lead in the race in most battleground states,seemed to adopt an_______of caution throughout the first Presidential debateA.accentB.abilityC.atmosphereD.air4.You should have a rest after watching TV for hours,as it is necessary to_______significance to protecting your eyes.A.arouseB.adjustC.attachD.adapt5.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more_______and easier to sell to the public.A.positiveB.attentiveC.activeD.attractive6.Countries with an ambiguous position,especially on the one-China principle,had better adopt a reasonable_______ attitude rather than make a rod for their own backs.A.attitudeB.altitudeC.awardD.attack7.The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing solved should have_______the local government’s attention.A.attachedB.attractedC.appealedD.attempted8.With the fight against piracy furthered,more and more people find that_______CDs and DVDs deserve buying.A.authenticB.availableC.arbitraryD.artificial9.One big reason why immigrants are so welcome in London could be that Britain’s food is famously not its biggest_______,so foreign food is very welcome.A.affairB.aspectC.attentionD.attraction10.Low-wage jobs—“either waiter or stuff like that”—are the only ones_______to most migrants.A.authenticB.availableC.attractiveD.autonomous11.This island is a colony;however,in most matters,it is_______and receives no orders from the mother country.A.actualB.adequateC.accurateD.autonomous12.Puzzled by this strange natural phenomenon,the scientists started to explored every_______they knew to figure it out.A.agendaB.aimC.avenueD.ambition13.Remembering70new words a week means remembering only10words a day_______.A.below averageB.above averageC.on averageD.at average14.Bob Dylan was reported to have been_______the2016Nobel Prize for Literature for having created new poetic expressions.A.rewardedB.admiredC.admittedD.awarded15.I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what would I say if I was in her_______situation.A.admirableB.awfulC.aggressiveD.allergic16.Whether in a professional or social setting it’s always________if you fail to introduce two people when you’re their only shared acquaintance.A.amazedB.awkwardC.curiousD.amused17._______somewhat technologically as we are for the moment,we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A.AfterwardsB.ForwardC.BackwardD.Altogether18.Nowadays,more and more people like to post the photos of delicious foods on their blogs,especially those_______in the oven.A.absorbedB.bakedC.acceleratedD.balanced19.The_______hills around remind the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment.A.blankB.bareC.vacantD.basic20.The fall in property prices means that there are a lot of_______waiting to be snapped up.A.batteriesB.basketsC.balloonsD.bargains21.Clearly,in a system where every decision is made_______tradition alone,it may be difficult to achieve progress.A.by accident ofB.in addition ofC.on the basis ofD.on behalf of22.Lucy asked for a separate room so that she could_______being left with Tom alone.A.admitB.affordC.avoidD.acknowledge23.It is reported that disease germs_______a tired person more easily than a rested one.A.attachedB.attractedC.attributedD.attacked24.Instead of selectively_______negative events,focus on the positive ones.Then pay attention to the delayed consequences of your behavior rather than the immediate ones.A.adding toB.attending toC.adapting toD.appealing to。