第一学期单元质量检测九年级英语(一)Unit 12初三英语考试卷与考试题_0
人教九年级英语全一册Unit 12单元质量检测试试题(含答案)
九年级英语全一册Unit 12单元质量检测试题I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1.______we got to the shop,it had been closed.A.In the timeB.At the timeC.On the timeD.By the time2.exciting the movie is!It's worth watching again.A.How anB.What anC.HowD.What3.Tom’s parents got married in 1978. They _______ for nearly twenty years.A. marriedB. have marriedC. have been marriedD. have got married4.Tom was disappointed because most of the guests when he at the party.A.left;had arrivedB.left;arrivedC.had left;had arrivedD.had left;arrived5.When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes.A. has; leftB. had; leftC. has; been awayD. had; been away6.—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.—What a pity!When I got to the cinema yesterday,the film for several minutes.A.beganB.had begunC.had been onD.has been on7.—Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?—Yes,but it has been _______because of the rain.A.refusedB.controlledC. cancelledD.served8.You had better hurry or we’ll be late for the plane.The plane will_______in a few minutes.A.take upB.take downC.take offD.take away9.—Why didn’t you give the wallet to the man at once?—Because he _______before I realized it was his.A.had been disappearedB.has disappearedC.had disappearedD.has been disappeared10. You’ve never seen such a beautiful picture, ______ _____?A. do youB. aren’t youC. have youD. haven’t youⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)I think April Fool's Day is a very unusual holiday.On April Fool's Day, you have to watch out for practical 11 .You also can not trust everything you 12 on April 1st.Even some main newspapers will put fake (假的)articles into their papers to fool people.I heard a story about how 13 April Fool's Day, a London newspaper printed an article about how aliens landed in England.This 14 many people to panic and the local police were not very 15 the newspaper.It can be 16 sometimes to play tricks, but you have to be careful not to go too far.On April Fool's Day, I called my mother from the university I attended.I told her that I was failing all of my classes and because of this, I wasn't able to17 .She was so upset that she started to cry.I felt really bad about making her sad and tried to tell her it was just a joke.18 I told her it was only an April Fool's Day's joke, she got 19 angry with me that she hung up the phone.I had to call her back and apologize before she would talk to me again.April Fool's Day's jokes can be funny but you should be careful not to hurt people's feelings by embarrassing them 20 .Before you act, you should always make sure to put yourself in someone else's shoes and think about how they might feel.11.A.joke B. jokes C. a joke D. to joke12.A.hear B. listen C. listen to D. listened13.A.on B. in C. for D. of14.A.caused B. helped C. asked D. guided15.A.interested in B. fond of C. afraid of D. pleased withrmation B.fun C. healthy D. stupid17.A.read B. return C. graduate D. dance18.A.After B. Because C. Since D. If19.A.so B. such C. such a D. so a20.A.too little B. a few C. a little D. too muchⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）A jobless man applied(申请)for the position of “office boy”at Microsoft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed,”he said.“Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application form to fill in,as well as the date when you may start.”The man replied,“But I don't have a computer or an e-mail.”“I'm sorry,”said the HR manager.“If you don't have an e-mail,that means you do not exist.And the one who doesn't exist cannot have the jo b.”The man left with no hope at all.He didn't know what to do.With only $10 in his pocket,he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours,he succeeded in making his money double.He repeated the operation three times,and returned home with $60.The man realized that he could survive in this way,and started earlier and returned later.Thus,his money doubled or tripled every day.Shortly,he bought a car,then a truck,and then he had his own fleet to send food.Five years later,he became one of the biggest food sellers in the US.He started to plan his family's future,so he called an insurance broker(保险经纪人)to have a discussion.When the conversation was over,the broker asked him for his e-m ail.The man replied again,“I don't have an e-mail.”The broker answered in surprise,“You don't have an e-mail,and yet have succeeded in building an empire.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had had an e-mail?”The man thought for a while and r eplied,“Yes,I would be an office boy at Microsoft!”21.Why was the man refused by the Microsoft?A.He didn't pass the test.B.He didn't do well in the interview.C.He didn't get on well with the manager.D.He didn't have a computer or an e-mail.22.How much money did the man make in less than two hours by selling tomatoes?A.$10.B.$20.C.$40.D.$60.23.What does the underlined word“fleet”mean in Chinese?A.公司B.农场C.车队D.商场24.What does the insurance broker's answer mean?A.He suggests that the man should have an e-mail.B.The man doesn't have an e-mail,so he has succeeded.C.The man could be more successful if he had an e-mail.D.He can't imagine there exists someone who has no e-mail.25.What's the best title of the passage?A.I don't have an e-mail.B.I used to be an office boy.C.Having an e-mail is important.D.Insurance is important in one's life.IV.根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit12单元标准检测及答案(精品试卷)
Unit 12 标准检测(时间：100分钟满分：120分得分：________)笔试部分二、单项填空(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )26.I think I have ________ my key in the car.A．forget B．leftC．forgotten D．leave( )27.By the time he got up, he found his father ________ to work. A．went B．have goneC．gone D．had gone( )28.—What happened ________ Cindy yesterday?—She was hit in a car accident.A．on B．to C．in D．for( )29.When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes.A．has; left B．had; leftC．has; been away D．had; been away( )30.________，he got an “A” in the final exam.A．Luck B．LuckyC．Luckily D．To lucky( )31.I was nearly late for class yesterday morning, but I only ________ my class.A．made B．made toC．made it to D．made it( )32.It is ________ good exhibition that I have seen it several times. A．so B．suchC．so a D．such a( )33.My sister ________ a teacher two years ago.A．got married to B．got married ofC．married to D．married with( )34.________ your sweater.It's cold outside.A．Put on B．DressC．Wear D．To put on( )35.Please write down ________ you can in your exercisebooks.A．as much as words B．as much words asC．as many words as D．as many as words( )36.When I got to the shop, the fresh vegetables had ________.A．be sold out B．sold outC．been sold out D．sell out( )37.We felt ________ when we heard the ________ news.A．embarrassed; embarrassedB．embarrassing; embarrassedC．embarrassed; embarrassingD．embarrassing; embarrassing( )38.He is a very unfriendly man, so few people ________ at his party last Sunday.A．showed up B．showed offC．showed in D．on show( )39.Tom has lost lots of ________ in the past few months.A．weigh B．weighsC．weight D．weighed( )40.My sister ________ the email invitation, but she realized she had forgotten to invite John.A．sent out B．sent upC．sent to D．send out( )41.I like to play jokes ________ my classmates.A．on B．into C．in D．to( )42.________ he knows it, he'll not let out the secret.A．As if B．Even thoughC．So that D．What if( )43.Be sure to keep the classroom ________ after class.A．cleaned B．cleanC．to clean D．cleaning( )44.There is a boy ________ soccer on the street.A．played B．to playC．playing D．play( )45.The ________ of Columbus was quite an event in the world. A．discover B．discoveryC．discovered D．discoveries三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit12单元同步测试题及答案（精品试卷）
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit12单元同步测试题及答案（精品试卷）Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. T he girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, forshe before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying2. T he meeting by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun3. --- Why did you throw away that pair of sports shoes?--- Because I it for almost two years.A. have wornB. put onC. had wornD. have put on4. T om was about to close the window his attention wascaught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till5. --- Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered thephone.--- Oh, I a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking6. --- How many times have you been to the Great Wall?--- Only once. I there last year.A. wentB. have goneC. have been7. --- Have you got any iphone4s?--- Sorry, they have been . You may come a few days later.A. looked outB. sold outC. come outD. given out8. the end of the match, they had kicked two goals and we hadkicked four.A. InB. ByC. AtD. Till9. T he artist didn't at the party until it was nine o'clock in theevening.A. stay upB. put upC. give upD. show up10. We have been friends .A. last yearB. one year agoC. since we met last yearD. when we met last year11. By yesterday, the plane out of view for more than a month.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been12. By the time of last year, she the piano for five years.A. learntB. has learntC. had learntD. will learn13. --- Did you see Tom at the party?--- No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left14. He was about to tell me the news someone patted him onthe shoulder.A. asB. untilC. while15. --- Alan! Why are you so late?--- Sorry! When I home, I met one of my old friends.A. wentB. am walkingC. has goneD. was walking16. --- Guess what! I saw Sally in London.--- Really? I she was in New York.A. thinkB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. am thinking17. We have all the shoes in your size.A. sold offB. sold upC. sold awayD. sold out18. --- How many English words had you learned the end oflast term?--- About 2000, but I've forgotten most of them.A. byB. atC. toD. on19. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but hedidn't .A. show upB. give upD. set up20. Since 2000, Nanchang has become a new city. Everything .A. is changedB. was changedC. has changedD. had changed二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）21. I have never o , but yesterday my alarm clock didn't go off.22. The child b his fingers while playing with a match yesterday.。
(人教版)初中英语九年级Unit12单元测试试卷(含答案)02
加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好! 经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.单元测试一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How did the girl go to work?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.2. Who cooked dinner?A. Peter.B. Danny.C. Danny’s mother.3. When was it when the girl got up?A. At 7:50.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:10.4. What did the boy do last night?A. He went to a party.B. He played football.C. He watched a football match on TV.5. When did the girl find her phone lost?A. Last night.B. Tonight.C. This morning.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
人教九年级英语全一册Unit 12单元质量检测试题(含答案)
九年级英语全一册Unit 12单元质量检测试题I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1.______we got to the shop,it had been closed.A.In the timeB.At the timeC.On the timeD.By the time2.exciting the movie is!It's worth watching again.A.How anB.What anC.HowD.What3.Tom’s parents got married in 1978. They _______ for nearly twenty years.A. marriedB. have marriedC. have been marriedD. have got married4.Tom was disappointed because most of the guests when he at the party.A.left;had arrivedB.left;arrivedC.had left;had arrivedD.had left;arrived5.When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes.A. has; leftB. had; leftC. has; been awayD. had; been away6.—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.—What a pity!When I got to the cinema yesterday,the film for several minutes.A.beganB.had begunC.had been onD.has been on7.—Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?—Yes,but it has been _______because of the rain.A.refusedB.controlledC. cancelledD.served8.You had better hurry or we’ll be late for the plane.The plane will_______in a few minutes.A.take upB.take downC.take offD.take away9.—Why didn’t you give the wallet to the man at once?—Because he _______before I realized it was his.A.had been disappearedB.has disappearedC.had disappearedD.has been disappeared10. You’ve never seen such a beautiful picture, ______ _____?A. do youB. aren’t youC. have youD. haven’t youⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)I think April Fool's Day is a very unusual holiday.On April Fool's Day, you have to watch out for practical 11 .You also can not trust everything you 12 on April 1st.Even some main newspapers will put fake (假的)articles into their papers to fool people.I heard a story about how 13 April Fool's Day, a London newspaper printed an article about how aliens landed in England.This 14 many people to panic and the local police were not very 15 the newspaper.It can be 16 sometimes to play tricks, but you have to be careful not to go too far.On April Fool's Day, I called my mother from the university I attended.I told her that I was failing all of my classes and because of this, I wasn't able to17 .She was so upset that she started to cry.I felt really bad about making her sad and tried to tell her it was just a joke.18 I told her it was only an April Fool's Day's joke, she got 19 angry with me that she hung up the phone.I had to call her back and apologize before she would talk to me again.April Fool's Day's jokes can be funny but you should be careful not to hurt people's feelings by embarrassing them 20 .Before you act, you should always make sure to put yourself in someone else's shoes and think about how they might feel.11.A.joke B. jokes C. a joke D. to joke12.A.hear B. listen C. listen to D. listened13.A.on B. in C. for D. of14.A.caused B. helped C. asked D. guided15.A.interested in B. fond of C. afraid of D. pleased withrmation B.fun C. healthy D. stupid17.A.read B. return C. graduate D. dance18.A.After B. Because C. Since D. If19.A.so B. such C. such a D. so a20.A.too little B. a few C. a little D. too muchⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）A jobless man applied(申请)for the position of “office boy”at Microsoft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed,”he said.“Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application form to fill in,as well as the date when you may start.”The man replied,“But I don't have a computer or an e-mail.”“I'm sorry,”said the HR manager.“If you don't have an e-mail,that means you do not exist.And the one who doesn't exist cannot have the jo b.”The man left with no hope at all.He didn't know what to do.With only $10 in his pocket,he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours,he succeeded in making his money double.He repeated the operation three times,and returned home with $60.The man realized that he could survive in this way,and started earlier and returned later.Thus,his money doubled or tripled every day.Shortly,he bought a car,then a truck,and then he had his own fleet to send food.Five years later,he became one of the biggest food sellers in the US.He started to plan his family's future,so he called an insurance broker(保险经纪人)to have a discussion.When the conversation was over,the broker asked him for his e-m ail.The man replied again,“I don't have an e-mail.”The broker answered in surprise,“You don't have an e-mail,and yet have succeeded in building an empire.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had had an e-mail?”The man thought for a while and r eplied,“Yes,I would be an office boy at Microsoft!”21.Why was the man refused by the Microsoft?A.He didn't pass the test.B.He didn't do well in the interview.C.He didn't get on well with the manager.D.He didn't have a computer or an e-mail.22.How much money did the man make in less than two hours by selling tomatoes?A.$10.B.$20.C.$40.D.$60.23.What does the underlined word“fleet”mean in Chinese?A.公司B.农场C.车队D.商场24.What does the insurance broker's answer mean?A.He suggests that the man should have an e-mail.B.The man doesn't have an e-mail,so he has succeeded.C.The man could be more successful if he had an e-mail.D.He can't imagine there exists someone who has no e-mail.25.What's the best title of the passage?A.I don't have an e-mail.B.I used to be an office boy.C.Having an e-mail is important.D.Insurance is important in one's life.IV.根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
人教版初中英语九年级全册Unit 12单元检测试卷及参考答案
人教版初中英语九年级全册Unit12单元检测试卷Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1．He said he had spaghetti with his father on his birthday．A．a B．an C．the D．／2．Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches．，no one was hurt．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly3．It is good for you to read ．A．so many books as you can B．as many books as you canC．so much book as you could D．as much book as you could4. My most ______ moment was trying to introduce a person whose name I couldn't remember. Every time this kind of thing happens，I feel ______.A．embarrassing；embarrassing B．embarrassing；embarrassed C．embarrassed；embarrassed D．embarrassed；embarrassing5.—Is Mount Tai the highest mountain in Shandong?—I think so. It is 1，545 meters______ sea level.A．under B．above C．past D．along6.Look out！The cars are running ______ fast______ we can't cross the street now.A．too；to B．so；that C．such；that D．enough；to7. I think I can fix the car on Wednesday. If not, you'll have to wait ________ Friday. A．before B．during C．past D．till8. Nelly is very worried now, because she doesn't know whether her friend is still ________ after the terrible accident.1A．asleep B．alive C．awake D．alone9. — Did you see the two boys on the playground?— Yes. But I saw one leave with a bike, and _______ playing basketball alone.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other10. Actor Orson Welles described ______ in his famous trick.A. where had aliens landedB. where aliens had landedC. where will aliens landD. where aliens will land11.—It’s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.—Good! ______ it will be too hard for children.A. soB. thoughC. unlessD. or12.The earthquake in Ya’an left________people homeless．A. two thousandsB. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of13.To our great surprise，the old man ended up ________ himself in his house.A．kill B．killing C．to kill D．to killing14. You must be careful when you swim ________ the lake.A．across B．below C．over D．through15.— You look upset，Susan.________？— I was late for school this morning. Mr. Li was very angry with me.A．What happened to you B．Did you have fun C．How is it going D．Can I help you 二、完形填空。
人教版九年级全册英语Unit12单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版九年级全册英语Unit12单元测试卷一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每个句子听两遍。
( )1.What did the speaker watch in the gym?( )2.What does the speaker’s aunt do?( )3.How did the speaker go to school?( )4.How was the weather yesterday?( )5.What did the speaker do?B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.What did the woman want to buy?A.A dress with two flowers.B.Two flowers.C.Two dresses.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.When had the girl finished her homework?A.Before 8:00.B.By 9:00.C.After 8:00.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.What happened to the woman?A.She got to the meeting on time.B.She missed the first plane.C.She took the train to the meeting.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.Where had the girl left her backpack?A.At home.B.At school.C.On the bus.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
九年级上学期第一次质检英语考试卷(带答案与解析)解答解析、考点详解.doc
九年级上学期第一次质检英语考试卷（带答案与解析）的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】I gotA in English this week. A ．aB ．theC ．anD ．×【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：这个星期我英语得了A 。
字母A 的发音【ei 】，属于元音，所以用冠词an ，选择C 。
考点: 考查冠词的用法2.【题文】—do you improve your English—By listening to tapes and reading aloud.A ．HowB ．WhyC．WhoseD ．When【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你怎样提高你的英语？通过听磁带和大声朗读。
How 怎样，对方式提问；why 为什么，对原因提问；whose 谁的；when 什么时候，对时间提问。
本题是询问方式，所以选A 。
考点: 考查疑问词的用法。
3.【题文】Could you tell methe nearest hospital is ？what B ．how C ．whether D ．where【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我最近的医院在哪吗？本题是考查宾语从句关联词的使用，what 什么；how 怎么样；whether 是否；where 哪里，根据句意选择D 。
考点: 考查宾语从句的用法4.【题文】He was sowhen he heard thenews that he got the first prize in the contest.A ．exciting, excitingB ．exciting, excitedC ．excited, excitedD．excited, exciting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：当他听到自己在比赛中获得一等奖这个令人兴奋的消息时，他激动极了。
人教版2022-2023学年九年级英语上册期末测试卷含答案
2022—2023学年度第一学期九年级期末质量监测英语(Units 1- 12)（考试时长∶90分钟分数∶120分）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. What is going to be built here?2. Who does the balloon belong to?3. How does the speaker usually go to school?4. Which kind of food is the restaurant known for?5. Where is Eric going next week?B. 听对话（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）根据所听内容, 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出—个最佳答等并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What would Kate like to buy for her dad?A. A shirt.B. A wallet.C. A tie.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What is in the mailbox?A. A newspaper.B. A storybook.C. A magazine.听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. What's the date today?A. March 10th.B. March 11th.C. March 12th.听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. How much should be paid for the sports shoes?A. 150 yuan.B. 180 yuan.C. 300 yuan.听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。
人教版九年级英语全一册《Unit 12 单元综合测试卷》测试题及参考答案
人教版九年级英语全一册Unit 12 单元综合测试卷(分数:100 分时间:90 分钟)第一卷听力部分(20 分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片(5 分)Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案(5 分)6.Why was Fred exhausted?A.Because he kept studying all night.B.Because he kept singing all night.C.Because he kept watching TV all night.7.How did Jimmy go to school this morning?A.His parents gave him a ride.B.He ran to school.C.He went to school by bike.8.Did Mary show up at the meeting this morning?A.Yes,she did.B.No,she didn’t.C.It’s not mentioned.9.When did the movie start?A.At 8:15.B.At 8:30.C.At 8:45.10.What was the matter with the man yesterday?A.He was late for the costume party.B.He was very cold.C.He was ill.Ⅲ.听两段较长对话, 选择最佳答案(5 分)听第一段对话,回答第11~12 小题。
11.What are they talking about?A.Socks.B.Shoes.C.Clothes.12.Where are they made in?A.Zhejiang.B.Hunan.C.Anhui.听第二段对话,回答第13~15 小题。
13.What are they talking about?A.Tea.B.Chopsticks.C.Coins.14.Which places are mentioned in this conversation?A.Anxi.B.Zhangzhou.C.Anxi and Zhangzhou.15.Why do people like that?A.Nice.B.Be good for health.C.Cheap.Ⅳ.听短文和短文后面的问题,选择最佳答案(5 分)16.A.One. B.Two. C.Three.17.A.Three. B.Five. C.Six.18.A.He was playing with his new toy car at home.B.He was studying at school.C.He was playing at the neighbor’s house.19.A.John. B.Richard. C.Their neighbor.20.A.A son to be proud of B.A little boy’s mother C.An accident第二卷笔试部分(80 分)Ⅴ.单项选择(10 分)21.—What happened to John? He looks unhappy.—He wanted to play a on his deskmate, but he fooled himself at last.A.gameB.jokeC.partD.fool22.(2017·河南中考)Don’t know where your kids are in the house?Turn off the Internet and they’ll quickly.A.get upB.stand upC.show upD.hurry up23.—I’m sorry.I my homework at home.—That’s all right.Don’t forget it to school this afternoon.A.forget; to takeB.forget; to bringC.left; to takeD.left; to bring24.(2017·辽宁大连中考)—Hi,Lingling!How was your school trip?—We took a tour to Dalian Forest Zoo.A.Take care.Bye!B.It was great fun!C.Have a good trip!D.It looks really great.25.We’ll go in the same direction.Let me .A.give you some feetB.give you ridesC.give you a walkingD.give you a lift26.—Did Jim and Mary get married?—Yes.They for three years.A.marriedB.have marriedC.have got marriedD.have been married27.—What did Mr.Zhang say?—He the results of the game.A.developedB.dividedC.announcedD.created28.—Did you catch the school bus this morning?—No.It when I arrived at the bus stop.A.is leavingB.has leftC.had leftD.would leave29.I and missed the bus.A.keptB.oversleptC.realizedD.took30.He told you that he had already had a new bike, ?A.did heB.didn’t heC.had heD.hadn’t heⅥ.完形填空(15 分)AWhen you go to the United States and many Western European countries like France and Germany,you see that secondary-school students are wearing jeans,T-shirts, 31 schools in these countries don’t have uniforms.Of course,the schools have 32 about make-up and fashion clothes.There are, 33 ,a few private schools that have uniforms.It is 34 when you go to the United Kingdom and Australia.The girls and boys here are wearing uniforms.In the United Kingdom,some schools have the same uniforms for boys and girls. 35 schools have separate(单独的) uniforms for boys and girls.31.A.because B.so C.though32.A.books B.rules C.advice33.A.while B.like C.however34.A.different B.same C.similar35.A.Another B.Other C.OthersBIt was Sunday afternoon.My brother and I were alone at home.My parents went out.I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV.Suddenly the doorbell rang.Ding-Dong!My brother thought that it was our parents,so he opened the 36 quickly.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside.He said that he came to sell books and asked politely if our parents were at home.Without thinking,my brother said,“No.” Then the man asked if we would like to 37 some story- books.I refused him.When I wanted to close the door,he suddenly pushed the door very hard and came i ntoour house.He took out a 38 and ordered me to tie up my brother’s hands with a rope(绳子).I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie(解开) 39 easily.The man then tied my hands up and locked 40 of us in the kitchen.Soon,he went upstairs to 41 money.I taught my brother tountie the rope on his hands.He then untied me.I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 42 the line was dead.The doors were all locked from the outside.It was lucky that the man forgot to lock the kitchen window.We got out of the house through the kitchen window and to the 43 pay phone to call the police.Soon 44 came to our house and the man was caught.By that time,my parents had come home.We told them the whole story.My parents were 45 that we were not hurt.They told me that I should stop my brother from opening the door to strangers.I learnt a lesson on safety.36.A.window B.door C.book37.A.lend B.sell C.buy38.A.book B.knife C.gift39.A.himself B.myself C.herself40.A.all B.neither C.both41.A.look for B.look at C.look after42.A.and B.so C.but43.A.farthest B.nearest rgest44.A.my friends B.the neighbors C.the police45.A.glad B.angry C.sadⅦ.阅读理解(20 分)AYesterday afternoon Mr.Brown wanted to catch the 1:30 flight to New York to have an important meeting.At 4:30,Mrs.Brown,his wife,got his phone call and he said that he was still at the airport.“What happened to you?” Mrs.Brown asked in surprise.“Well,”Mr.Brown said.“Everything was fine at first.I got my ticket checked,took my bags and waited in line to get on the plane.While I was walking across the runway to the plane,I saw my friend Jack Scott—he was a flight attendant.I shou ted to him and a policeman caught me.”“But why?”“I don’t know.As soon as he heard my shout,he ran towards me and caught me.”“What did you shout to your friend?”“All I said was ‘Hi,Jack’;you know that’s the usual way we say hello to our friend.”“But the sentence ‘Hi,Jack’also means to take control of a plane by force(武力).Don’t you know?”46.Mr.Brown wanted to go to New York .A.by trainB.by airC.by bus47.When did Mr.Brown get to the airport yesterday?A.Before 1:30.B.After 1:30.C.At about 4:30.48.Why was Mr.Brown still at the airport at 4:30?A.Because he was late for his flight.B.Because he didn’t want to go to New York.C.Because the police stopped him.49.What was Jack Scott in the passage?A.He was a pilot.B.He was a flight attendant.C.He was a policeman.50.We know that from the passage.A.Jack Scott asked Mr.Brown not to fly to New YorkB.Mr.Brown would take control of the plane by forceC.the policeman didn’t understand what Mr.Brown really meantBApril Fool’s Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in the hope of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool.However,the April Fool’s Day of 1989 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game.I had dropped down from a bar(横木)many times in the past without ever having a problem,but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare(噩梦).I broke my arm.Jimmy’s dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on.When he saw the problem,he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital.As that day was April Fool’s Day,Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke.Mom was finally convinced by Jimmy’s mom.When she saw me,she broke down in tears because she felt so bad—she originally thought this was just a big prank(恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”.Since I had pulled pranks before,it is no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it.I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day.We both learned a valuable lesson.51.What happened to the writer on the April Fool’s Day of 1989?A.He dreamed a terrible dream.B.He was hurt by Jimmy.C.He had an accident.D.He fooled his mom with his friend.52.Why did Jimmy’s dad phone the writer’s mom?A.Because he wanted to play a joke on her.B.Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.C.Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.D.Because he wanted to inform her of the accident.53.What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it” mean?A.She didn’t believe what Jimmy’s dad said.B.She would not like to pay the money.C.She had no preparation for the bad news.D.She thought her son deserved(应受)it.54.Why did the writer mention the story of “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”?A.Because he thought it was his mom’s fault.B.Because he had a lesson like that.C.Because he was proud of his story.D.Because he felt he was luckier than that boy.55.From the passage we can infer that .A.the writer’s mom didn’t care much about himB.the writer was a dishonest personC.the writer won’t pull pranks as beforeD.the writer will lose interest in gamesⅧ.任务型阅读(10 分)(2017·山西中考)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。
人教版英语九年级单元测试题附答案Unit 12
九年级英语单元检测题（十二）Class Name No. Score一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分30分）第一节、听句子，根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题，每段录音听一遍。
( ) 1. A B C( ) 2. A B C( ) 3. A B C( ) 4. A B C( ) 5. A B C第二节、听对话或独白，根据每段对话或独白的内容选择正确答案回答问题。
每段录音听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
() 6. Who had already gone into the bathroom?A. Tim.B. Tom.C. Tony.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
() 7. Does April Fool’s Day only take place in China?A. No, it doesn’t.B. Yes, it does.C. Sorry, it isn’t mentioned.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
() 8. Where did the woman go on April Fool’s Day?A. To Mary’s farm.B. To Mary’s home.C. To Larry’s home.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
() 9. What festival did the woman have in England?A. Thanksgiving Day.B. April Fool’s Day.C. Christmas Day.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
() 10. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. To do the housework.B. To clean the classroom.C. To visit the Science Museum. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( ) 11. Ben is happy because he ___________A.the singing competition.B. the drawing competition.C. the photo competition. ( ) 12.What will the girl do this evening?A.Go to a party.B. Clean her house.C. Prepare for the drawing competition.听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。
人教版九年级全册英语 Unit 12 单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版九年级全册英语 Unit 12 单元测试卷第一部分听力(共2小节, 满分30分)第一节听力选择(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共计22.5分)A.图片理解请听句子,根据所听句子的顺序选择相应的图片(有一幅图片多余)。
(听两遍)A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B.小对话理解请听小对话及问题,从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。
(听两遍)()6.A.Fun. B.Boring. C.Interesting.()7.A.Father and son. B.Teacher and student.C.Strangers.()8.A.April Fool's Day. B.National Day.C.Christmas Day.()9.A.In the truck. B.Out of the restaurant.C.On the bus.()10.A.Because she left home early. B.Because she left home late.C.Because of the heavy traffic.C.长对话理解请听长对话,根据其内容,从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(听三遍)()11.What happened to Linda this morning?A.She lost her schoolbag.B.She was late for her math test.C.Her mother was angry with her.()12.What does Jack think of Linda's math teacher?A.Friendly.B.Strict.C.Kind.()13.When was Jack late?st Friday.st Monday.st Tuesday.()14.Why was Jack late?A.Because his alarm clock didn't work.B.Because his bike was broken.C.Because he left his homework at home and ran home to get it.()15.Was Jack's teacher angry with him?A.Yes, he was.B.No, he wasn't.C.We don't know.第二节听力填空(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共计7.5分)D.短文理解请听短文,根据其内容填写表格。
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit12单元检测卷及答案(精品试卷)
人教版九年级英语Unit12单元检测试卷一、听力（共25小题，计分25分）I．听对话选出正确的图片。
（共5小题，计分5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.II．听句子选择恰当的答语。
（共5小题，计分5分）( )6.A. It’s June 18th. B. It’s Tuesday.C. It’s 2013.( )7.A. See you. B. Speaking, please.C. I’d love to.( )8. A. My pleasure. B. I’m sorry.C. All right.( )9. A. Oh, what a pity! B. Of course not.C.That’s nice.( )10.A. Just a little. B. I’ve got a pain here.C. I hope not.III. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
（共5小题，计分5分）( )11. A. Because she is full. B. Because she doesn’t like cakes.C. Because she wants to eat some bread.( )12. A. In a clothes shop. B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.( )13. A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow.( )14. A. To play basketball. B. To play baseball.C. To play football.( )15. A. His father. B. His mother.C. His cousin.IV. 听对话选择正确答案。
(共5小题，计分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。
( )16. When did the boy start to learn to play the piano?A. At the age of six.B. At the age of eight.C. At the age of ten.( )17. What kind of music does the girl like?A. Rock music.B. Quiet music.C. Dance music.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
新目标英语_新目标初三上册英语Unit12检测试题及答案
新目标英语_新目标初三上册英语Unit12检测试题及答案一. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. Something special happened ______ Larry ______ the first day of school.A. from; inB. to; onC. from; onD. to; in( )2. —Are ______ sick taken good care of in this hospital?—Yes. They take good care of everybody here, especially ______ old.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; theD. the; an( )3. My most ______ moment was trying to introduce a person whose name I couldn’t remember. Every time this kind of thing happens, I feel ______.A. embarrassing; embarrassingB. embarrassing; embarrassedC. embarrassed; embarrassedD. embarrassed; embarrassing( )4. I didn’t know the truth of the ma tter ______ Mary told me.A. tillB. becauseC. ifD. after( )5. We were shocked at the ______ that Jack, an honest man, was a criminal.A. hoaxB. discoveryC. goalD. suggestion( )6. —Do you think her explanation for being absent is ______?—No. I think she’s making an excuse.A. boringB. excitingC. believableD. valuable( )7. I can’t find my watch anywhere — it has completely ______.A. rungB. flashedC. shutD. disappeared( )8. Liu Dingning is a wonderful student. She has ______ won first place in arts twice.A. alreadyB. yetC. evenD. either( )9. Becky ______ out of the door before I could stop her.A. will rushB. had rushedC. has rushedD. was rushing( )10. Scott’s aunt was about to turn off his mobile phone ______ it rang.A. unlessB. thoughC. whenD. since( )11. Jeff must have got up late because he hasn’t ______ for breakfast.A. grown upB. stayed upC. waken upD. shown up( )12. —Tom, you didn’t go to the costume party yesterday?—______. I went to my piano lesson.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I hadD. No, I hadn’t( )13. Usually Monday is ______ day of the week. Everyone has much to do.A. busiestB. busierC. the busierD. the busiest( )14. Be quiet, Sally, and don’t keep ______ such silly questions.A. askingB. to askC. praisingD. to praise( )15. —My mother drove me to school because of the rain.—______. I had to ride my bike and got wet.A. It’s a pityB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. You’re luckyD. Have a good time二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
外研社版初中英语九上Module12单元测试1试题试卷含答案
Module 12 Save our world 单元测试第一部分听力（五大题，30分）一、关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）1. A. factory B. victory C. history（）2. A. voice B. noise C. oil（）3. A. chicken B. china C. child（）4. A. clothes B. bottom C. bottle（）5. A. went out of B. took out of C. got out of二、短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（）6. What are they talking about?A. B. C.（）7. What sport does the man probably like best?A. B. C.（）8. What animal doesn’t the woman like?A. B. C.（）9. What did the boy do last night?A. B. C.（）10. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest?A. B. C.（）11. What does the man ask Susan to do?A. Turn off the shower.B. Turn off the lights.C. Turn on the lights.（）12. Why won’t Amy go to Hong Kong on vacation this May Day holiday?A. Because it’s too hot.B. Because it’s too touristy.C. Because it’s too expensive.（）13. How many times have the two speakers been to the space museum?A. Never.B. Twice.C. Many times.（）14. How does the man go to work these days?A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bike.（）15. Where is the man going?A. To the supermarket.B. To his new house.C. We don’t know.三、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
初三英语Unit 12一模试题(附答案)
一、选择题1．-- Is your company far?-- No, it’s just my block. I walk to work every day.A．near to B．far from C．opposite D．between 2．They quarreled with each other. Finally, they ended up ______. The teacher punished them for what they did.A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fought3．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A．turn up B．turn offC．turn on D．turn down4．Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A．coming out B．showing off C．turning out D．taking off 5．David fell fast asleep while he ______a newspaper．A．reads B．has readC．was reading6．What happened ___________ you ___________ Sunday？A．with；in B．with；on C．to；on D．to；in7．—The smoking makes me sick. What about you?—_____________A．I don't agree with you. B．That's too bad.C．It makes me want to leave. D．I won't listen.8．I saw the man put __________ apples in the basket and go out.A．the all B．whole the C．all the D．a whole 9．When they opened the door. I ______ go out to have a walk.A．am about to B．was about to C．went to D．had to10．（贵州省六盘水市2015年中考英语试题）—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动)—Sure, we should try to_________all the food that we have ordered.A．get up B．show up C．eat up D．turn up11．It was a pity that by the time I ________ to the school, the exam ________ over.A．had got; was B．got; had been C．got; was12．Emily _____________ the young man hard and finally shamed him into giving up his seat to the old lady.A．stared on B．stared at C．stared for D．stared with 13．How can you keep the fire ______?A．of burning B．to burnC．from burning D．for burning14．He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A．off B．on C．along D．behind15．一Look in the mirror. What happened your face?一Oh, there's some ink on my face.A．to B．on C．in16．We felt ________ when we heard the ________ news.A．embarrassed; embarrassedB．embarrassing; embarrassedC．embarrassed; embarrassingD．embarrassing; embarrassing17．To avoid gathering(聚集), neither the students nor their teacher ________ going to the party this evening.A．was B．are C．is18．All the flowers have come out. The sweet smell ________ the whole room and makes me comfortable.A．rushes B．fills C．covers D．spreads 19．—Kate, ________ the TV, please. It’s tim e to go to bed.—OK, Mom.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up20．Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope .A．real B．alive C．fresh D．close【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：--你的公司远吗？--不，就在我住的街区对面。
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第一学期单元质量检测九年级英语（一）Unit 12初三英语考试卷与考试题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________【题目】I ．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） — What ’s the of the car at present?— It ’s about 70 kilometers an hour.A ：by; inB ：by; onC ：in; onD ：in; in参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day?— No. This is the first time I ’ve celebrated festival.A ：make up themB：look up themC ：make them upD ：look them up参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】— What did Tina say?— Sorry, I didn ’t ________ what she said.A ：I am afraid soB ：You ’re slowC ：It takes timeD ：It ’s a piece of cake参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】I don’t know________ they have passed the exam.A：that I can finish my work by thenB ：if can I finish the work by thenC ：that can I finish the work by thenD ：whether I can finish the work by then参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and _________is atThanksgiving.A：dyingB：diedC：deadD：die参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】You should learn to think while reading. Usually, behind the lines ____the writer’s true meaning.A：What funB：How funC：What a funD：How a fun参考答案：1（本题1分）【题目】— Could you tell me____ about Valentine’s Day in Japan?— Well, not only adults but children celebrate it.A：Enjoy yourselfB：You’re welcomeC：That’s interestingD：The same to you参考答案：1（本题1分）【题目】— Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant?—Maybe. We’ll go there if the show ____ before 6. But I don’t know if there____ any free tables then.A：B：C：D： , , ,参考答案：64（本lA：You said you liked English.21.？B: I 22.___________________get the pronunciation right.A：Well, listening can help . 23.borrow the teacher’s tapes? You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.B: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? I 24.a lot of new words.A：You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study in the train 25.to school.B: That might really help!Thanks.参考答案：What’s the problem/What’s the trouble,can’t,Why don’t you/Why not,forgot/ can’t remember,on the way/when you go to（本题2分）【题目】III.句子翻译（共10分）我第一次到成都，就喜欢上了这个城市。
I with Chengdu when I came to the city for the first time.参考答案：fell,in,love【题目】你读得快慢主要取决于你的词汇量和阅读习惯。
Whether or not you read fast mainlyyour vocabulary and reading habits.参考答案：depends,on【题目】只是努力学习是不够的，更重要的是懂得怎样学习。
参考答案：It’s not enough to just study hard. It’s more important to know how to study.（本题2分）【题目】春节是一个传统节日，也是一个家庭聚会的日子.参考答案：Spring Festival is a traditional festival, it’ s also a day for family gathering/get-together.（本题2分）【题目】B 阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分的句子译成中文（每小题2分，共4分）There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. 参考答案：笑有很多益处。
它不仅可以使我们感到快乐，而且也可以使他人感到高兴。
（本题2分）【题目】First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up.参考答案：首先我要向我的父母微笑。
因为他们给了我生命，并且任劳任怨将我培养大。
（本题2分）【题目】IV.完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）A：timeB：wayC：roadD：place参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】A：whichB：whatC：howD：when2（本题1分）【题目】A：doB：makeC：learnD：develop参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】A：happyB：happilyC：sadD：sadly参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】A：Instead ofB：InsteadC：BesidesD：Except for参考答案：1（本题1分）【题目】B 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，其中有两个词多余。
give、example、can、difficult、have、become、need 、write 、American、try、do、speakYou have been working hard to learn English. Do you know American kids are 42.to learn Chinese? More than 60,000 American students now study Chinese.“Because of China’s fast development, Chinese has become more useful, and more and more 43.begin to learn it,” said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert (专家). For 44.___________________, in 1999, only three schools in Chicago 45.Chinese lessons. This year more than 30 schools there have Chinese during school days. Last year China 46.them 3,000 textbooks because they had 47.a good job. Although Chinese is 48___________________more and more popular, it is one of nguages to learn. Usually, an English50.___________________takes about 1,320 hours to become good at Chinese. He51.___________________only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.参考答案：trying,Americans,example,had,gave,done,becoming,the most difficult,speaker,needs（本题1分）【题目】V.阅读理解（共25分）Why do some students often “have a headache”？A：kindB：interestedD：strict参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.A：English is full of stories B：English is full of jokesC：his teacher often teaches them nice English songsD：of nothing参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?A：a kind of game software B：a special Web moneyC：some fancy clothesD：some online pets参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】The Chinese government will put a tax of ________ on online sales.A：Shenyang.B：Shanghai.C：Guangzhou.D：Beijing.参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】We can learn from the passage that________.A：stop online shoppingB：stop online tradeC：stop online identity theftD：stop online spending money参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】CThere are _________ solar terms in a year.A：mooncakesB：dumplingsC：noodlesD：chicken参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】Winter solstice is in __________.A：the longestB：the shortestC：darkestD：brightest参考答案：1（本题1分）【题目】Which day has the longest daytime in China?”b”:”The beginning of spring,Summer solstice,Grain full,The beginning of autumn参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】D 阅读短文，完成文后各题。