四六级写作套路(刘晓艳老师主编)

四六级写作套路（刘晓艳主编）

（文登考研）

（刘晓艳，原新东方首席主讲名师，考研英语语法长句难句教学体系创建者，现任文登考研独家授课核心讲师。誉满山城的考研英语辅导名师，英语语言文学研究知名学者,她多年从事考研英语辅导，学术功底深厚，教学经验丰富，语言彪悍，授课把握重点干净利落，考点讲解清晰，深受广大学子喜爱。）

一观点对比型文章

下面我们以下面的题目为例，来讲解观点对比型文章的写法。

养宠物有些人认为养宠物很好

有些人认为养宠物不好

你的观点是什么

本文共分三段。

，

第一段（3—4句话）

第一句话：提出主题

比如：

1. Recently with the development /advance/progress of science and technology, the phenomenon of pets has aroused wide concern.

2. Nowadays, it is undeniable that pets has almost become the biggest concern of the present-day world.

第二句话：翻译第一个提纲

比如：a part of citizens cling to the idea that keeping pets is beneficial to their daily life.

第三第四句话具体说明原委，为什么养宠物好

比如：

1. first, keeping pets can reduce the loneliness of many people ,especially the old and the children, who have to stay alone.

\

2. in addition, the pets are lovely, they can make you feel delighted when you go back to home.

第二段（3—4句话）

第一句话：过度语

比如：although the former is reasonable to some people, there are still these who claim that having animals at home is unacceptable.

第二句话：翻译第二个提纲

比如：they are of the opinion that keeping pets should be banned.

第三第四句话：说明原委，为什么养宠物不好。

比如：

1．On one hand, they will give rise to serious pollution, which exists not only at

their onwers’family but also the public places.

2．On the other hand. Not only will they be responsible for some injuries to the innocent children but also lead to some terrible noise which can be horrible at night.！

三段（3—4句话）

第一句话翻译第三个提纲：

比如：Personally, I insist that keeping pets is a two-edged weapon which can be used for good or evil.

第二句话具体论述

比如I intend to stand on the side that pets is our friends, without them. We would witness a gloomy future.

第三句话总结：

In conclusion , it is high time we poured attention into the phenomenon—feeding pets.

这样，一篇观点对比性文章就写出来了。不管主题是什么，只需要变换一下中心词罢了。

二解决问题型作文：

同样，写成三段，分别是提出问题，分析问题，解决问题。

）

第一段（2—3句话）

第一句话：提出主题

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious problem. Fake advertisements have become a concern of the public.

第二和第三句话：举例或数据列举：

Although there are countless illustrations arround us,the following one is sufficient. Not only on TV but also on newspapers can we find dozens of bad ads which are cheating the consumers.

第二段（4—5句话）

第一句话：翻译提纲二（一般说一个东西的危害性是什么）

Fake advertisements definitely have led to some consequences.

第二句—第五句：具体危害

First and foremost, individuals may buy some bad food and drink. It is really unfavorable for their health. Besides, some old people like to buy medicine，Sometimes, which are harmful. Last but not least, the enterprise of fake advertisements can earn much illegal money. It will cause serious problems in government and the society.

%

三段（3—4句话）

第一句话翻译提纲三（一般是如何解决问题）

To alleviate this problem, we are hoped to take effective measures.

第二句三句话写如何具体如何解决

On the one hand, the government must control a multitude of advertisement in media, and find out fake advertisement in them. On the other hand, people ought to learn how to identify fake advertisement. So fake enterprises cannot earn profits from individuals anymore.

第四句话总结

Only in this way can we have a harmonious life.

补充：

观点对比性

n第一段：

/

n第一句：引出主题

, there is a hot debate about…/an increasing interest in…;

2 Recently the issue /problem of…has been in the limelight / brought into focus/ brought

to public attentive concern…

3.Recently with the development/advance/progress of science and technology, the phenomenon of … has aroused wide concern