哈姆雷特(Hamlet)-英文介绍PPT课件
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美国文学——哈姆雷特 PPT
Horatio—— 哈姆雷特大学里的密友 罗生克兰和盖登思邓 Rosencrantz & Guildernstern—— 都是哈姆雷特大学中的 老同学
About Hamlet
Hamlet is considered to be the summit of Shakespeare’s art. It was written in 16011602 and first published in 1603. Hamlet is
He welcomes a group of visiting players, and arranges a performance of a play about fratricide (crime of killing one’s brother or sister), which Claudius breaks off, in apparently guilty and fearful fury, when one of the players appears to murder his uncle by pouring poison into his ear.Hamlet refrains from killing Claudius while he is at prayer, but kills Polonius by mistake. Polonius is his lover Ophelia’s father. Claudius sends Hamlet to England with sealed orders that he should be killed on arrival. However, Hamlet outwits his murderers and returns to Denmark.
About Hamlet
Hamlet is considered to be the summit of Shakespeare’s art. It was written in 16011602 and first published in 1603. Hamlet is
He welcomes a group of visiting players, and arranges a performance of a play about fratricide (crime of killing one’s brother or sister), which Claudius breaks off, in apparently guilty and fearful fury, when one of the players appears to murder his uncle by pouring poison into his ear.Hamlet refrains from killing Claudius while he is at prayer, but kills Polonius by mistake. Polonius is his lover Ophelia’s father. Claudius sends Hamlet to England with sealed orders that he should be killed on arrival. However, Hamlet outwits his murderers and returns to Denmark.
《哈姆雷特》ppt课件
20岁后到伦敦，先在剧院当马夫、杂役，后入剧团，做过演员、导演、编剧，并成为剧院股东；1588年前后开始写作，先是改编前人的剧本，不久即开始独立创作。当时的剧坛为牛津、剑桥背景的“大学才子”们所把持，一个成名的剧作家曾以轻蔑的语气写文章嘲笑莎士比亚这样一个“粗俗的平民”、“暴发户式的乌鸦”竟敢同“高尚的天才”一比高低！但莎士比亚后来却赢得了包括大学生团体在内的广大观众的拥护和爱戴。
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朱生豪（1912～1944） 原名朱文森，著名的莎士比亚戏剧翻译家、诗人。1912年2月2日生于浙江嘉兴的一个破落的商人家庭，幼失父母，孤儿三人，由早孀的姑母照顾。1929年经校方推荐保送入杭州之江大学，享受奖学金,主修中国文学，同时攻读英语。具有很高的文学素养、英语水平和翻译能力。
1933年到上海世界书局任英文编辑， 参与编撰《英汉求解，作文，文法，辨义四用辞典》。感于当时中国没有完整的莎士比亚戏剧全集译本，决意用业余时间翻译一部明白晓畅、忠实原文意趣的散文体莎士比亚全集。1935年与世界书局正式签订翻译《莎士比亚戏剧全集》的合同。1936年第一部译作《暴风雨》脱稿，8月8日写成《译者题记》。到1937年7月先后译出《仲夏夜之梦》，《威尼斯商人》，《温莎的风流娘儿们》，《第十二夜》等喜剧。
1942年5月1日与宋清如结婚，6月与妻子去常熟岳母家居住，至年底补译出《暴风雨》等9部喜剧。朱生豪宁愿贫穷至死，不愿为敌伪效劳，仅靠微薄稿费维持极困难的生活。因要照顾幼弟，至年底，再返嘉兴定居。他闭门不出，工具书仅有两本字典，继续全心投入翻译工作中，译出莎剧的几部重要悲剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》《李尔王》《哈姆莱特》等。同年秋，健康日衰，但仍握笔不缀，在1943年一年译出莎氏悲剧8种，杂剧10种，成绩惊人！
贝特丽丝 培尼狄克先生，您怎么还在那儿讲话呀？没有人听着您哩。 培尼狄克 嗳哟，我的傲慢的小姐！您还活着吗？ 贝特丽丝 世上有培尼狄克先生那样的人，傲慢是不会死去的；顶有礼 貌的人，只要一看见您，也就会傲慢起来。 培尼狄克 那么礼貌也是个反复无常的小人了。可是除了您以外，无论 哪个女人都爱我，这一点是毫无疑问的；我希望我的心肠不 是那么硬，因为说句老实话，我实在一个也不爱她们。 贝特丽丝 那真是女人们好大的运气，要不然她们准要给一个讨厌的求 婚者麻烦死了。我感谢上帝和我自己冷酷的心，我在这一点 上倒跟您心情相合；与其叫我听一个男人发誓说他爱我，我 宁愿听我的狗向着一只乌鸦叫。 培尼狄克 上帝保佑您小姐永远怀着这样的心情吧！这样某一位先生就 可以逃过他命中注定的抓破脸皮的恶运了。 贝特丽丝 像您这样一副尊容，就是抓破了也不会变得比原来更难看的。 培尼狄克 好，您真是一位好鹦鹉教师。 贝特丽丝 像我一样会说话的鸟儿，比起像尊驾一样的畜生来，总要好 得多啦。 培尼狄克 我希望我的马儿能够跑得像您说起话来一样快，也像您的舌 头一样不知道疲倦。请您尽管说下去吧，我可要恕不奉陪啦。 贝特丽丝 您在说不过人家的时候，总是像一匹不听话的马儿一样，望 岔路里溜了过去；我知道您的老脾气。
hamletPPT教学课件
Hamlet decides to act crazy while figuring out what to do.
His uncle Claudius sets spies on him because of his crazy behaviour.
Hamlet confirms that the Ghost was telling the truth by putting on a play mirroring the murder of his father. Unfortunately this also tips Claudius off.
Hamlet
——Shakespeare
2020/12/10
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Main characters and their relationship
Hamlet - - the Prince of Denmark (hero)
Claudious - - the new King of Denmark
the Ghost - - Image of Hamlet’s father
2020/12/10
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PPT教学课件
谢谢观看
Thank You For Watching
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Hamlet doesn't get to England because of pirates, and returns to Denmark.
Claudius and Laertes set up a fencing match where Hamlet is to be murdered by an poisoned sword and a poisoned cup of wine. Hamlet gets cut by the poisoned sword but so does Laertes, and Hamlet's mother drinks the poisoned wine. Before he dies, Hamlet stabs and poisons Claudius to death.
Hamlet哈姆雷特PPT课件
克劳迪斯 Claudius - The King of Denmark, Hamlet’s
uncle, and the play’s antagonist. The villain （戏剧中的反 派角色）of the play, Claudius is a calculating, ambitious politician, driven by his sexual appetites and his lust for （贪求） power, but he occasionally shows signs of guilt and human feeling—his love for Gertrude, for instance, seems sincere.
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鬼魂 The Ghost - The specter（幽灵） of Hamlet’s
recently deceased father. The ghost, who claims to have been murdered by Claudius, calls upon Hamlet to avenge him. However, it is not entirely certain whether the ghost is what it appears to be, or whether it is something else. Hamlet speculates that the ghost might be a devil sent to deceive him and tempt him into murder, and the question of what the ghost is or where it comes from is never definitively resolved.
uncle, and the play’s antagonist. The villain （戏剧中的反 派角色）of the play, Claudius is a calculating, ambitious politician, driven by his sexual appetites and his lust for （贪求） power, but he occasionally shows signs of guilt and human feeling—his love for Gertrude, for instance, seems sincere.
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鬼魂 The Ghost - The specter（幽灵） of Hamlet’s
recently deceased father. The ghost, who claims to have been murdered by Claudius, calls upon Hamlet to avenge him. However, it is not entirely certain whether the ghost is what it appears to be, or whether it is something else. Hamlet speculates that the ghost might be a devil sent to deceive him and tempt him into murder, and the question of what the ghost is or where it comes from is never definitively resolved.
哈姆雷特-英语版PPT课件
鬼魂 The Ghost - The specter（幽灵） of Hamlet’s
recently deceased father. The ghost, who claims to have been murdered by Claudius, calls upon Hamlet to avenge him. However, it is not entirely certain whether the ghost is what it appears to be, or whether it is something else. Hamlet speculates that the ghost might be a devil sent to deceive him and tempt him into murder, and the question of what the ghost is or where it comes from is never definitively resolved.
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Main characters
哈姆雷特 Hamlet - The Prince of Denmark, the title character, and
the protagonist(主角). About thirty years old at the start of the play, Hamlet is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew （侄子）of the present king, Claudius. Hamlet is melancholy （忧郁的）, bitter, and cynical（愤世嫉俗的）, full of hatred for his uncle’s scheming（诡计多端的） and disgust for his mother’s sexuality. A reflective and thoughtful young man who has studied at the University of Wittenberg, Hamlet is often indecisive（犹豫不决的） and hesitant, but at other times prone to rash and impulsive acts.
Hamlet 哈姆雷特 ppt
Author: William Shakespeare A classic tragedy
PPT makers: John Sato Davey Rena Maxwell
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was a world famous English poet, playwright and actor. He was famous for several plays, such as ―A Midsummer Night’s Dream‖ and ―ook at the characters
Hamlet – Son of the late King and nephew of the present king Claudius – King of Denmark and Hamlet's uncle Gertrude – Queen of Denmark and mother to Hamlet Polonius – Chief counsellor to the king Ophelia – Daughter to Polonius Horatio – True friend to Hamlet Laertes – Son to Polonius Voltimand and Cornelius – Courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern – Courtiers, friends to Hamlet Osric – a Courtier Marcellus – an Officer Bernardo – an Officer Francisco – a Soldier Reynaldo – Servant to Polonius Ghost of Hamlet's Father Fortinbras – Prince of Norway Gravediggers – a Sexton Player King, Player Queen, Lucianus etc. – Players A Priest A Captain in Fortinbras' army English Ambassadors Messengers, Sailors, Lords, Ladies, Guards, Danes (supporters of Laertes)
PPT makers: John Sato Davey Rena Maxwell
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was a world famous English poet, playwright and actor. He was famous for several plays, such as ―A Midsummer Night’s Dream‖ and ―ook at the characters
Hamlet – Son of the late King and nephew of the present king Claudius – King of Denmark and Hamlet's uncle Gertrude – Queen of Denmark and mother to Hamlet Polonius – Chief counsellor to the king Ophelia – Daughter to Polonius Horatio – True friend to Hamlet Laertes – Son to Polonius Voltimand and Cornelius – Courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern – Courtiers, friends to Hamlet Osric – a Courtier Marcellus – an Officer Bernardo – an Officer Francisco – a Soldier Reynaldo – Servant to Polonius Ghost of Hamlet's Father Fortinbras – Prince of Norway Gravediggers – a Sexton Player King, Player Queen, Lucianus etc. – Players A Priest A Captain in Fortinbras' army English Ambassadors Messengers, Sailors, Lords, Ladies, Guards, Danes (supporters of Laertes)
读书分享读书交流会《哈姆雷特》英语介绍课件(共22张PPT)
The play centers on the revenge story of Demark prince, Hamlet. In order to revenge on his uncle , he pretended to be mad and suffered a series of misery.Leabharlann Comment on Hamlet
PART.06
Hamlet is typical of the Renaissance humanists.
Before his mother married his uncle，He can treat people equally, not to the Prince itself. He opposed the feudal jus sanguinis（血统主义）, that "fat king is a beggar with a thin table, two different dishes." He emphasize dearthly life, praise and the pursuit of love.
Brief Introduction
Main Characters
PART.03
-
Main Characters
Main Characters
Main Characters
Main Characters
Hamlet
Claudius
Gertrude
Ophelia
Laertes
The Ghost
Hamlet
哈姆雷特读书分享
Contents
The WriterBrief IntroductionMain CharactersThe PlotClassic LinesComment on Hamlet
PART.06
Hamlet is typical of the Renaissance humanists.
Before his mother married his uncle，He can treat people equally, not to the Prince itself. He opposed the feudal jus sanguinis（血统主义）, that "fat king is a beggar with a thin table, two different dishes." He emphasize dearthly life, praise and the pursuit of love.
Brief Introduction
Main Characters
PART.03
-
Main Characters
Main Characters
Main Characters
Main Characters
Hamlet
Claudius
Gertrude
Ophelia
Laertes
The Ghost
Hamlet
哈姆雷特读书分享
Contents
The WriterBrief IntroductionMain CharactersThe PlotClassic LinesComment on Hamlet
《哈姆莱特》课件ppt[47张]
![《哈姆莱特》课件ppt[47张]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6ce6a47631b765ce04081403.png)
基础过关
二、注意辨析以下词义
1、命运的虐待和恩宠，你都是受之 泰然 （坦然；泰然），能够把 感情和理智调整得那么适当。
人除自身之外，所拥有的东西极少。 2、身无长物 形容贫穷或俭朴。
1、演戏目的：
试探叔父克劳狄斯杀父娶母，篡权夺 位之罪行。 亲自导演；
2、戏前安排
安排好友注视奸王；
装疯卖傻，对奸王、母亲旁敲侧击
（怀疑亡魂的话语，之后决定排戏试探） 嗨，我真是个蠢才！我的亲爱的父亲被人谋杀 了，鬼神都在鞭策我复仇，我这做儿子的却像一 个下流女人似的，只会用空言发发牢骚，学起泼 妇骂街的样子来。
迟疑、忧郁、孤独
（确定叔叔是凶手后） 生存还是毁灭，这是一个值得考虑的问题；默 然忍受命运的暴虐的毒箭，或是挺身反抗人世的 无涯的苦难，通过斗争把它们扫清，这两种行为， 哪一种更高贵？死了；睡着了；什么都完 了；……这样，重重的顾虑使我们全变成了懦夫， 决心的赤热的光彩，被审慎的思维盖上了一层灰 色，伟大的事业在这一种考虑之下，也会逆流而 退，失去了行动的意义。
故事主要人物和情节
哈姆莱特： 丹麦王子 霍拉旭： 哈姆莱特的朋友 波洛涅斯： 御前大臣
奥菲莉亚：波洛涅斯女儿 哈姆莱特心上人 罗森格兰兹：朝臣 吉尔登斯吞：朝臣 国王：哈姆莱特叔叔， 克劳迪亚斯 王后：哈姆雷特母亲
矛盾冲突
哈姆雷特 波 洛 涅 斯 奥 菲 利 亚
叔叔 皇后
雷欧提斯
整体把握
文章选自第三幕第二场“戏中戏” 部分，阅读课文，回答以下问题：
他就是英国文艺复兴时期最杰出的艺术大师——莎士比亚
“放弃时间的人，时间也放弃他”。“智慧里没有书籍，就 好象鸟儿没有翅膀。”这是他的名言，也是他能在艺术天地里自 由飞翔，成为一代艺术大师的秘密。
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Group2
主讲人 李瑞君 Rachel 陈颖仪 Carrie 模板设计 李瑞君 Rachel 冯美娜 Zona 资料收集 陈双燕 Rubby 梁东梅 Mae 影音素材 何俊英 Eudora 冯美娜 Zona
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William Shakespeam Shakespeare 1564-1616）是英国文艺复兴时期伟大的戏 剧家和诗人，也是欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主 义文学的集大成者，近代欧洲文学的奠基人 之一。他共写有37部戏剧，154首14行诗， 两首长诗和其他诗歌。代表作有四大悲剧： 《哈姆雷特》（英：Hamlet）、《奥赛罗》 （英：Othello）、《李尔王》（英：King Lear）、《麦克白》（英：Macbeth）。四 大喜剧：《第十二夜》、《仲夏夜之梦》、 《威尼斯商人》、《皆大欢喜》。历史剧： 《亨利四世》《亨利六世》《理查二世》等。 他是“英国戏剧之父”，本·琼斯称他为“时代 的灵魂”，马克思称他为“人类最伟大的天才 之一”。被称为“人类文学奥林匹斯山上的宙 斯”。
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3.Claudius has quickly become King.
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Plot Overview
8.Meanwhile...the King's advisor Polonius meets his daughter Ophelia.Hamlet has upset her.
7.His friends swear to keep the secret.
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Plot Overview
2.Hamlet learns that his father was killed by his uncle Claudius and Queen Gertrude.
1.Hamlet meets his father‘s ghost
4.This is rather upsetting.
18.Hamlet muses on her death at Yorick's grave.
ertes,Opheli a's brother,swears revenge on Hamlet.
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Plot Overview
20.Hamlet returns 21.where the
to Danish
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Stradford-upon-Avon
• 天鹅剧院旁的天鹅 喷泉(Swan fountain)，其孤傲 脱俗之气颇似莎剧 在世界文学史中的 鳌头地位。
家乡采风
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莎士比亚墓地(graveyard)的教堂
莎士比亚墓墙上的半身塑像(bust)
1616年，莎士比亚因病逝世。在他的墓碑上刻着这样的碑文：“看在上帝的面上， 请不要动我的坟墓。妄动者将遭到诅咒，保护者将受到祝福。”他的墓现在他家乡的 一座小教堂旁，每年都有数以千万计的人象朝圣一般去瞻仰。
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Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 莎士比亚的出生地
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Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 莎士比亚父亲的居所
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Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 小镇上著名的天鹅剧院(Swan theatre)，名副其 实的梦想剧场！来到这里，你才能真正明白莎 剧历久弥新的艺术魅力。
5.The ghost demands revenge.
6.Hamlet agrees.
9.Hamlet is acting mad.
12.Hamlet rages at his inability to kill Claudius.
11.Play contains lines which Hamlet writes to expose Claudius and Gertrude.
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16.Hamlet played a trick and Rosencrantz and Guildersern are killed.
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Plot Overview
17.Ophelia has been driven mad by her father's death and Hamlet's rejection of her.She got drowned.
King will offer
court:Claudius Hamlet a
suggests a duel poisoned
between Laertes goblet.
and Hamlet...
22.Queen accidentally poisons herself.
23.Both duellists wounded by poisoned sword:Laertes reveals plot and Hamlet kills the King.
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Plot Overview
ertes dies 25.Hamlet dies
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Thanks for listening
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Brief introduction
• 《哈姆雷特（Hamlet）》是由威廉·莎士比亚创作于1599年至1602年间的一部悲 剧作品。戏剧讲述了叔叔克劳狄斯谋害了哈姆雷特的父亲，篡取了王位，并娶了 国王的遗孀乔特鲁德；哈姆雷特王子因此为父王向叔叔复仇。
• 《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚所有戏剧中篇幅最长的一部。本剧是前身为莎士比亚纪 念剧院的英国皇家莎士比亚剧团演出频度最高的剧目。世界著名悲剧之一，也是 莎士比亚最负盛名的剧本，具有深刻的悲剧意义、复杂的人物性格以及丰富完美 的悲剧艺术手法，代表着整个西方文艺复兴时期文学的最高成就。
10.A troupe of players arrive.
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Plot Overview
14.Claudius wants Hamlet to go to England.
13.Polonius accidentally killed by Hamlet.
15....where he will be excuted
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Group2
主讲人 李瑞君 Rachel 陈颖仪 Carrie 模板设计 李瑞君 Rachel 冯美娜 Zona 资料收集 陈双燕 Rubby 梁东梅 Mae 影音素材 何俊英 Eudora 冯美娜 Zona
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William Shakespeam Shakespeare 1564-1616）是英国文艺复兴时期伟大的戏 剧家和诗人，也是欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主 义文学的集大成者，近代欧洲文学的奠基人 之一。他共写有37部戏剧，154首14行诗， 两首长诗和其他诗歌。代表作有四大悲剧： 《哈姆雷特》（英：Hamlet）、《奥赛罗》 （英：Othello）、《李尔王》（英：King Lear）、《麦克白》（英：Macbeth）。四 大喜剧：《第十二夜》、《仲夏夜之梦》、 《威尼斯商人》、《皆大欢喜》。历史剧： 《亨利四世》《亨利六世》《理查二世》等。 他是“英国戏剧之父”，本·琼斯称他为“时代 的灵魂”，马克思称他为“人类最伟大的天才 之一”。被称为“人类文学奥林匹斯山上的宙 斯”。
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3.Claudius has quickly become King.
10
Plot Overview
8.Meanwhile...the King's advisor Polonius meets his daughter Ophelia.Hamlet has upset her.
7.His friends swear to keep the secret.
.
9
Plot Overview
2.Hamlet learns that his father was killed by his uncle Claudius and Queen Gertrude.
1.Hamlet meets his father‘s ghost
4.This is rather upsetting.
18.Hamlet muses on her death at Yorick's grave.
ertes,Opheli a's brother,swears revenge on Hamlet.
.
13
Plot Overview
20.Hamlet returns 21.where the
to Danish
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6
Stradford-upon-Avon
• 天鹅剧院旁的天鹅 喷泉(Swan fountain)，其孤傲 脱俗之气颇似莎剧 在世界文学史中的 鳌头地位。
家乡采风
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7
莎士比亚墓地(graveyard)的教堂
莎士比亚墓墙上的半身塑像(bust)
1616年，莎士比亚因病逝世。在他的墓碑上刻着这样的碑文：“看在上帝的面上， 请不要动我的坟墓。妄动者将遭到诅咒，保护者将受到祝福。”他的墓现在他家乡的 一座小教堂旁，每年都有数以千万计的人象朝圣一般去瞻仰。
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3
Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 莎士比亚的出生地
.
4
Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 莎士比亚父亲的居所
.
5
Stradford-upon-Avon
家乡采风
• 小镇上著名的天鹅剧院(Swan theatre)，名副其 实的梦想剧场！来到这里，你才能真正明白莎 剧历久弥新的艺术魅力。
5.The ghost demands revenge.
6.Hamlet agrees.
9.Hamlet is acting mad.
12.Hamlet rages at his inability to kill Claudius.
11.Play contains lines which Hamlet writes to expose Claudius and Gertrude.
.
16.Hamlet played a trick and Rosencrantz and Guildersern are killed.
12
Plot Overview
17.Ophelia has been driven mad by her father's death and Hamlet's rejection of her.She got drowned.
King will offer
court:Claudius Hamlet a
suggests a duel poisoned
between Laertes goblet.
and Hamlet...
22.Queen accidentally poisons herself.
23.Both duellists wounded by poisoned sword:Laertes reveals plot and Hamlet kills the King.
.
14
Plot Overview
ertes dies 25.Hamlet dies
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15
Thanks for listening
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16
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8
Brief introduction
• 《哈姆雷特（Hamlet）》是由威廉·莎士比亚创作于1599年至1602年间的一部悲 剧作品。戏剧讲述了叔叔克劳狄斯谋害了哈姆雷特的父亲，篡取了王位，并娶了 国王的遗孀乔特鲁德；哈姆雷特王子因此为父王向叔叔复仇。
• 《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚所有戏剧中篇幅最长的一部。本剧是前身为莎士比亚纪 念剧院的英国皇家莎士比亚剧团演出频度最高的剧目。世界著名悲剧之一，也是 莎士比亚最负盛名的剧本，具有深刻的悲剧意义、复杂的人物性格以及丰富完美 的悲剧艺术手法，代表着整个西方文艺复兴时期文学的最高成就。
10.A troupe of players arrive.
.
11
Plot Overview
14.Claudius wants Hamlet to go to England.
13.Polonius accidentally killed by Hamlet.
15....where he will be excuted