look-;look-at;see;watch;练习题

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小学英语语法专题训练:动词(含答案)

小学英语语法专题训练:动词(含答案)

小学英语语法专题训练:动词一、单选题(共42题;共84分)1.In Canada, there is lots .A. seeB. to seeC. seeing2.Look at the traffic lights. It's red. You must ________.A. stopB. runC. go3.What should you _________then?A. doesB. doC. doing4.You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.A. watchB. waterC. wear5.Mike often __________comic books in the evening.A. readsB. eatsC. washes6.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits7.My nose _______.A. hurtsB. hurtingC. chases8.It is _______ now. Wear your warm clothes.A. rainB. rainsC. raining9.If you feel ill, you ________ see a doctor.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can't10.How _______ John feel now?A. isB. doesC. do11.I should _______ my bedroom first.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning12.I like playing the violin and _________ emails.A. writeB. writingC. writes13.I am _______ my clothes now.A. washB. washingC. washes14.Sometimes Mary ________ English in the morning.A. readB. readingC. reads15.Mike________ playing football.A. likeB. likesC. are16.I like playing football and ________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watching17.— Let's go to the restaurant and have dinner.— That _______interesting.A. soundsB. cleansC. shows18.— I have got a new book and a stamp about China. What about you? — I have got a new book about China, too. But I_______got a stamp.A. haveB. don't haveC. haven't19.Lin Tao can __________.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing20.—______you got a new stamp?— Yes, I have.A. HaveB. DoC. Are21._______ is her hobby.A. RunningB. RunsC. Runing22.Let's________to Chinatown now.A. to goB. goC. going23.Let's ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goingB. to goC. go24.I _______you can pass the exam. Because you work very hard.A. believeB. eatC. say25.—_______you got a hobby?— Yes, I have.A. DoB. AreC. Have26.—Can you speak English?—Yes, I _______.A. doB. haveC. can27.________table tennis is my hobby.A. PlayB. PlayingC. Plays28.Can you ________ my pen friend?A. areB. amC. be29.Look at the library_______. It says, "Don't talk in the room."A. ruleB. roomC. sound30.—I don't know what to do. Can you help me?—You _______think it hard by yourself.A. doB. shouldC. will31.— Do you understand me?— Yes, because I can_____a little English.A. speakB. tellC. say32.My sister can _______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing33.Look! The girl is ________ a football game.A. lookingB. seeingC. watching34.—______you______cars?—Yes, I do.A. Have; gotB. Do; collectC. Are; having35._______ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collecting stampC. Collect stamps36.My father likes at the weekends.A. going to fishB. go fishingC. going fishD. going fishing37.Did Nancy after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. walked to homeD. walk to the home38.My father often __________stories to us in the evening.A. tellsB. talkC. saysD. speaks39._______ your mother see a film yesterday evening?A. AreB. DidC. WasD. Is40.He could not _________ his book.A. findB. look afterC. foundD. looked41.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A. make; makeB. making; makesC. making; makeD. making; making42.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach二、填空题(共1题;共1分)43.—What's your hobby?—________(collect stamps) is my hobby. It's my stamp album (册子).三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共5题;共5分)44.He works very hard and ________ (stay/stays) healthy.45.—How ________ (do/does) he go to work?—By car.46.—What does Linda ________ (look like/like)?—She is thin and short.47.I think we should ________ (goes/go) to Shanghai first.48.She________ (can't/can) walk, she is too young.四、语法填空(共1题;共1分)49.Lets________ (play) basketball this weekend.五、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题;共6分)50.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

look,see,watch的区别及练习

look,see,watch的区别及练习
11.Did you_____the tennis match?
12. -A:Won't you sit down and join us in the game?
-B:No, I prefer to_____.
13. I can _____ a fly in your eye.
14. I can't _____ any stars. It's too cloudy.
look, see & watch
look
see
watch
语义
看(静的东西)看一看
看起来,看上去【感官】
看见,
看电影(公共娱乐)
看(动的东西)
观看,观赏,关注,监视
看电视(在家),
看比赛
常见搭配
☆lookat…/have a lookat
☆Look!...
☆seea film/a concert/a play/a live performance
2. What other things can you _____ on the table?
3. _____! What are they doing under the tree?
4. My brother and I are _____ TV.
5. Are they _____ a football game?
15. The two of us _____ the sun set while we drank our coffee.
16. Do you want to _____ the photos from my holiday?
17. Stop _____ the clock.

动词不定式【寒假分层作业7】2024年八年级英语寒假培优练(牛津译林版)

动词不定式【寒假分层作业7】2024年八年级英语寒假培优练(牛津译林版)

限时练习:40min完成时间:月日天气:作业07 动词不定式一、动词不定式基本形式:【精讲】(not) to+动词原形(在某些情况下可以不带to)如:I’m coming to see you.Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.二、特点:A .【精讲】没有人称和数的变化。

如:The man ran out to see what was wrong .Let’s make a fire to warm ourselves up.B .【精讲】可以有自己的宾语、状语和定语等。

如:在to see what was wrong中,see的宾语是what was wrong;在to prevent all these things in Zhalong.中,in Zhalong.作定语。

C .有时态和语态的变化(被动语态的形式为to be+动词过去分词)。

如:The windows needs cleaning.=The windows needs to be cleaned.【精讲】动词不定式作目的状语用法:我们可以用动词不定式表示某一动作或状态的目的,即动词不定式作目的状语。

如:I had to work hard to earn money. 我不得不努力工作赚钱。

He stayed at home to finish his homework.他留在家完成作业。

Mrs Wang went to Shanghai to see her daughter.(目的) 王太太去上海看她女儿。

为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时,还可以在前面加in order to。

如:She is running quickly in order to catch the train. 为了赶火车,她正飞快地跑着。

感官系动词练习题

感官系动词练习题

感官系动词练习题一.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Don’t get _________ about your personal trouble.2. He seemed ___ at first, but now I realize he’s warm and kind.3. The weather today becomes even _______. Why not take a raincoat with you?4. If som eone doesn’t show good manners to others, he or she is __________.5. If you don’t see the doctor at once, you’ll get even __________ later on.6. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel _______ .7. This question is very ________. Every one of us can answer it.8. The illness can make you feel tired and _________9. The mother looked _______ at her naughty daughter.二.单项选择1. ----Which of those radios sounds ________?--The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best. Grandma, you must feel ________ after cleaning the house. Let’s take a rest.A. tiredB. wellC. goodD. angry. The music in the supermarket sounded so _____ that I wanted to leave at once.A. softB. wonderfulC. friendlyD. noisy4. ----Do you like the film?----No, it’s _________. It makes me want to sleep.A. boringB. interestingC. sleepyD. noisy. ----What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?----Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells6. ----Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing?--Yes, it ___ nice.A. hearsB. soundsC. looksD. listens. I’ve got nothing to do. I’m ________.A.boredB. interestedC. excitedD. frightened .----How much money did you pay for the drink? --None. It was ______.A.easyB. freeC. cheapD. expensive. The girl’s voice sounds _. Maybe she can become a good singer.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. beautifully10. In the Science Museum, the children felt _____ to see so many _____ things.A.surprised; amazedB. surprising; amazingC. surprising; amazedD. surprised; amazing11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he____ asleepA. keptB. gotC. fellD. fall12. When I went home yesterday, it was ____ dark.A. goingB. gettingC. runningD. coming13. Their plan ____ to be a perfect one.A. provedB. was provedC. is provingD. proving14. The flowers in the garden ____ sweet.A. soundB. tasteC. becomeD. smell15. She____ like her mother in character.A. looksB. seemsC. isD. feels16. It____ another fine day tomorrow.A. seemsB. promisesC. appearsD. looks17. He ____ much younger than he really is.A. appearsB. growsC. becomesD. turns18. You____ very pale. Do you feel sick?A. lookedB. are lookingC. lookingD. are looked19. His wish to become a driver has ____true.A. turnedB. realizedC. comeD. grown20. Her father ____a writer.A. turnedB. grewC. has turnedD. has become21. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like22. A: How many days ____ there in a week? B: There ____ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is23. I ____ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am24. Her face ____ palewhen she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was25. You _ pale. What’s wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become26. The boy ____ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am27. Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. ×28. Neither she nor I ____ a doctor.A. am notB. amC. areD. is29. I ____ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will30. Her voice ____ like my mother’s.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look31. It often rains and the crops ____ fast.A. getB. turnC. growD. become32. A: How are you ____ now?B: Much better, thank you.A. gettingB. feelingC. makingD. turning33. The teacher’s smile made me ___ better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt34. My English teacher __.A. all look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. all looks young. I ____ busy now, but I ____ free next week.A. am, amB. am, willC. am, will beD. being, will be36. I_at this school for about two months.A. amB. will beC. have beenD. was系动词之感官动词知识点讲解1.感官动词用法之一:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词,I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep.I heard someone knock at the door three times. )此处有频率词often)若以上词用于被动语态,后面原有动词原形改为带to 不定式:We saw him go into the restaurant.→ He was seen to go into the restaurant.I hear the boy cry every day.→ The boy is heard to cry every day.2. 感官动词用法之二:look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词He looks angry.It sounds good.The flowers smell beautiful.The sweets taste sweet.The silk feels soft.I felt tired.They all looked tired.这些动词都不用于被动语态和进行时态。

七年级英语感官动词单选题50题

七年级英语感官动词单选题50题

七年级英语感官动词单选题50题1. I can ______ the music in the classroom.A. hearB. listenC. listen toD. hear to答案:A。

本题考查感官动词hear 和listen 的用法区别。

hear 强调“听到”的结果,listen 强调“听”的动作,且listen 后要加to 才能接宾语。

在这个句子中,“我能听到教室里的音乐”,强调的是听到的结果,所以用hear,B 选项listen 缺少to,C 选项listen to 强调动作,不符合题意,D 选项hear to 用法错误。

2. We can ______ the teacher clearly in class.A. seeB. lookC. watchD. look at答案:A。

本题考查see,look,watch 和look at 的区别。

see 强调“看到”的结果,look 强调“看”的动作,且look 是不及物动词,要加at 才能接宾语,watch 通常用于观看比赛、电视等。

在这个句子中,“我们在课上能清楚地看到老师”,强调看到的结果,所以用see,B 选项look 缺少at,C 选项watch 不符合语境,D 选项look at 强调动作,不符合题意。

3. The flowers in the garden ______ very nice.A. smellB. lookC. tasteD. sound答案:A。

本题考查感官动词smell,look,taste 和sound 的用法。

smell 表示“闻起来”,look 表示“看起来”,taste 表示“尝起来”,sound 表示“听起来”。

在这个句子中,“花园里的花闻起来很香”,所以用smell,B 选项look 表示看起来,花不能看起来香,C 选项taste 表示尝起来,不符合花的特点,D 选项sound 表示听起来,也不符合花的特点。

look,watch,see区别和用法

look,watch,see区别和用法

外教一对一look,watch,see区别和用法look, look at, see, watch 都有"看"的意思,但用法不同。

以下是小编整理的2017高考英语知识点:look,watch,see的区别和用法,供同学们参考学习。

1. 从词义上看:look 通常表示主动地、有意识地“看”,侧重指看的行为;see 通常指看的客观结果,即“看见”;watch 也指有意识地看,但往往指仔细地盯着看事物的变化。

如:I looked hard but saw nothing. 我认真看,但什么也没看见。

The cat is watching the mouse. 猫儿盯着老鼠。

If you watch (look) carefully, you will see how I do it. 你要是仔细观察(看),你就能看出我是怎样做的。

2. 从是否及物来看:(1) look 通常为不及物动词,若需后接宾语,其后须接介词(如at, for, after 等)。

如:Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。

He is looking for his wallet. 他在找钱包。

有时 look 也用作及物动词,表示“仔细打量”。

如:He looked me up and down. 他上下打量我。

(2) see 可用作及物或不及物动词。

如:It was so dark I could hardly see (it). 太黑了,我几乎看不见(它)。

(3) watch 通常为及物动词。

如:Did you watch the tennis match? 你观看了网球赛吗?有时也用作不及物动词。

如:A:Won't you sit down and join us in the game? 坐下来跟我们一起玩好吗?B:No, I prefer to watch. 不,我喜欢看。

3. 从时态上看:look 和 watch 可用于进行时态(例句见上),而 see 作为感官动词,一般不用于进行时态。

新概念英语第二册Lesson1-14复习题

新概念英语第二册Lesson1-14复习题

新概念英语第二册Review Lesson 1 ~Lesson 14Lesson1look at, see, watch的辨别;listen to, hear的辨别-The boy is ____________ the blackboard but he can’t _____ anything.- Where’s my father? Have you _____ him?- Yes. He is __________ TV.- Did you ______ the voice outside the door?- No. I was _____________ the music.简单陈述句的语序When Who? Action Who? How? Where? When?Which? Which?What? What?1. games played yesterday in their room the children quietly_________________________________________________________________________________2. likes My brother on weekends playing basketball on the playground_________________________________________________________________________________ Lesson2现在进行时表示将来要发生的事翻译:火车在十分钟后就要到达了。

_________________________________________________ 我打算几分钟后骑单车去戏院。

_______________________________________________改写感叹句This is a wonderful present.__________________________________________________He is a strong boy.__________________________________________________________The little girl is very pretty.____________________________________________________My mother is making a big cake._______________________________________________区别时态:现在进行时和一般现在时现在进行时表示当前正在进行的动作,其基本句型结构为:be(am/is/are)+v-ing一般现在时表示经常发生的动作,常与下列频度副词联用:always、often、sometimes、never、ever、rarely、frequently1. She goes to the supermarket. (rarely)________________________________________________2. We work after six o’clock. (never)________________________________________________3. The shops close on Saturday afternoons. (always)______________________________________________4. Do you go to work by car? (always)_________________________________________________________5. I play basketball in the afternoon. (sometimes)________________________________________________ My father ______________ (water) the garden at the moment.He always ________ (water) the garden on Sundays.Lesson3一般过去时He _______ (lend/borrow) me his English book yesterday.He ___________ (lend/borrow) my English last week.I ___________ (lend/borrow) a bicycle from my friend last Sunday.The old man _______ (lend/borrow) some money to the boy.双宾语句型,把下面句子改为同义句。

动名词训练题

动名词训练题

动名词讲解与练习题1)作主语动名词是由动词变化而来,所以,动名词的意义往往是表示某个动作或某件事情。

例如:Walkingisgoodexercise.走路是很好的运动Exercisrs:1_______maycausecancer.吸烟可能导致癌症。

2_______toHangzhoubytraintakesabout16hours.?乘火车到杭州要16个小时。

动名词作主语时,对于一些比较长的动名词短语,一般采用"Itis…"例如:?It'snice_____withyou.?和你谈话很高兴。

It'snouse______withhim.?跟他争论没用。

?2)作定语?动名词作定语的情况并不是很普遍,一般只限于单个的动名词作定语,表示“用于……的”或表示“处于某件事情中的……”含义。

例如swimmingpool游泳池?Exercisrs1______room候车室2______water自来水3)作表语?动名词作表语的时候,特别要注意:不要与正在进行时混淆。

动名词作表语,表达的是“某件事”等。

例如:Theirtaskisexploringoilminesinthewest.(动名词)他们的任务是在西部探查油矿。

动名词作表语,容易与现在分词作表语相混淆。

记住:动名词做表语时,其主语常是物,而现在分词构成的进行时态的主语为人。

例如1Myjobis______(teach).2I’m_____(teach)English.4)作宾语.如:Ienjoyswimming.①appreciate,,consider,,,enjoy,finish,,giveup,imagine,,keep,,mind,miss,practise,putoff,,risk,can’thelp(情不自禁),can’t stand (无法忍受)等动词成词组后可以用动名词作宾语。

Exercises:1).Wouldyoumind_______quietforamoment?I'mtrying_______aform.A.keeping;fillingout???B.tokeep;tofilloutC.keeping;tofillout???D.tokeep;fillingout2)Weshouldpractice_______(speak)Englisheveryday.3)Thebabycould’thelp______(laugh)whenshesawhermother.4)Canyouimagine_______(live)ongtheislandalone?②forget,goon,mean,regret,remember,stop,try等动词或词组可带动名词或不定式作宾语,但意义上有区别。

小学英语语法专项练习题含答案1

小学英语语法专项练习题含答案1

小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box__________3.woman____________4.tomato________5.bus_______6.boy________7.baby _______8.watch_______ 9.photo________10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______17.dish________18.child________答案:1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches_______6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11.man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee.2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.红色为答案冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1.an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /红色为答案。

初一英语单项选择练习试题集

初一英语单项选择练习试题集

初一英语单项选择练习试题答案及解析1. --- What is Nancy doing now?--- She, with her parents, some shopping.A.do B.doesC.is doing D.are doing【答案】C【解析】句意为:---南希在做什么?---她和父母一起在购物。

根据语境,本句考查的是一个正在进行或发生的动作,应用现在进行时。

主语是she,介词短语with her parents表示伴随。

故选C。

【考点】考查主谓一致。

2.—Mum, I’ m going to Maria’ s birthday party this evening.—______.A.Why not B.Good idea C.Come back early D.Have a good time【答案】D【解析】句意:——妈妈,今天晚上我将要去参加玛利亚的生日聚会。

——玩得高兴点。

A. Why not为什么不?B. Good idea 好主意;C. Come back early 早点回来;D. Have a good time玩得高兴点。

结合句意,要去参加聚会,因此要祝他玩得高兴。

故选D。

【考点】考查交际用语的用法。

3. Jimmy always stays in the _________ because he wants to practise more and become acook when he grows up.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.balcony D.sitting room【答案】A【解析】句意:Jimmy总是呆在厨房,因为他想多练练手等长大了,当一名厨师。

A. kitchen厨房; B. bedroom 卧室; C. balcony 阳台; D. sitting room起居室。

根据他想当厨师可知他呆在厨房里,故选A。

【考点】考查名词辨析。

过去分词作宾补

过去分词作宾补

过去分词作宾补过去分词作宾补⼀.过去分词作宾补,表⽰动作已经完成或结束.能⽤作宾补的过去分词⼀般都是vt , 表⽰被动意义或已完成的意义,有时两者兼之,作宾补的过去分词与宾语之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,即宾语是过去分词动作的对象. eg. After walking up , I found everyone gone .The speaker raised her voice to make herself heard.They found their new bikes stolen.⼆.需要过去分词作宾补的情况:1. 使役动词get ,have , keep , leave 等后,可⽤过去分词作宾补,“致使某⼈或某事被……”eg. We should keep them informed of what is going on here.Jane got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentist’s .I had my record repaired.2. 感官动词feel ,find , hear, notice, see, watch 等表⽰感觉和⼼理状态的动词之后,表“感受到某⼈或某事被做”。

eg. I was sleeping when I heard my name called .She found his room cleaned.I saw him bitten by a dog.Fill in the blank .I heard someone _____________ me .I heard my name ______________.I found Tom __________ the window.I found the window___________.3. 表⽰“意欲,命令”的动词如:like , order , want , wish , 相当于过去分词短语前省略了to be, 表⽰“希望/要求某⼈或某事被做”。

unit 1 How can we become good learners练习题

unit 1 How can we become good learners练习题

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?课文重难点讲解【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; _________________看电视, ____________________看足球比赛(2)看书、看报、看杂志用read _________________看书____________________看杂志(3)看电影、看医生用see _________________看医生____________________看电影(4) 看黑板、看地图用look at ________________ 看黑板____________________看地图_____________the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isn’t ________ the book. He is ______TV._____________ the board , child! Read the words on it after me.向某人询问关于某事; ____________________________向某人请求帮助________________________要求某人做某事( ) ①If you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teacher or your classmates ___ help.A. forB. ofC. inD. on( ) ②The young should ___ the old ___ advice at work.A. ask; forB. ask; toC. ask for; /D. asks; /【2013北京中考】Our teacher often asks us _____ questions in groups.◆by的用法:(1)by doing sth 通过…方式by studying with a group【注】介词短语作方式状语,回答以_____________________开头的问句,表示“怎样做”。

四年级英语感官动词单选题30题

四年级英语感官动词单选题30题

四年级英语感官动词单选题30题1. I can ____ a bird in the tree.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. listen答案:B。

本题考查“看”的几个单词的用法。

A 选项“look”通常表示“看”的动作,后面要加介词at 才能接宾语;C 选项“watch”侧重于“观看(比赛、电视等)”;D 选项“listen”是“听”,不符合语境。

“see”表示“看到”,强调结果,能看到树上的鸟,所以选B。

2. Listen! I can ____ a dog barking.A. hearB. listenC. lookD. see答案:A。

“listen”强调听的动作,后面不直接接听到的内容;“look”和“see”都和看有关;“hear”表示“听到”,能听到狗叫,所以选A。

3. Please ____ at the blackboard.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. hear答案:A。

“look at”表示“看……”,强调动作;“see”强调看到的结果;“watch”用于观看活动的事物;“hear”是听,这里是让看黑板,用“look at”,所以选A。

4. I ____ my mother singing in the kitchen.A. lookB. seeC. hearD. watch答案:C。

根据“singing”可知是听到妈妈唱歌,A 选项“look”和B 选项“see”都与看有关;D 选项“watch”通常用于观看活动的画面,“hear”表示听到,所以选C。

5. ____! There is a cat under the tree.A. LookB. SeeC. HearD. Watch答案:A。

这是一个引起注意让看的句子,用“Look”,“See”强调看到的结果,“Hear”是听,“Watch”侧重于观看,所以选A。

6. The children are ______ the teacher carefully.A. looking atB. listening toC. looking forD. waiting for答案:B。

非谓语动词练习题(含答案)

非谓语动词练习题(含答案)

非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry doesn’t seem like the same person. —so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the w orld’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用-ing的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;a friend与follow之间是主动关系。

中考英语同义词辨析专项练习题

中考英语同义词辨析专项练习题

中考英语同义词辨析专项练习题TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】初中英语近义词辨析专项练习tell talk say speaktell 告诉,讲述可接双宾语talk 交谈有talk with/tosay 说强调说的内容,有say to sbspeak 说某种语言其直接宾语为语言,若要对某人或物说,则用speak to1 Can you _____ me the truth?2 What language do you ____3 This is what they ____ yesterday.4 Don’t ___in class,please be quiet..look look at see watchlook 看起来(系动词,接形容词作表语)look at 朝…看强调看的方向see 看见强调看到的结果watch 观看尤其指看电视,看球赛等1 The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___ anything3 She doesn’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game..sound listen to hearsound 听起来(系动词,接形容词作表语)listen to 听强调听的动作与方向hear 听见强调听的结果1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.2 I can’t ____ you , because there’s something wrong with my ears.3 What you said ____ interesting..hear from hear ofhear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说…的消息1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.2 Have you _____ the place called Shenglong?.receive acceptreceive 收到强调收的动作accept 接受,收下强调收的结果He _____ a present yesterday, but he didn’t _____ it, because it was too much expensive and he sent it back..look up look for find find outlook up 查词典、书、电话簿等,代词放中间look for 寻找强调找的动作find 找到强调结果find out 发现结果是指经过调查、研究、分析或判断等努力而发现的结论1 He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it?2 The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn’t _____ it at last.3 Look! Rita is crying over there. Let’s go and _____ why is she crying..keep borrow lendkeep 借是一个延续性动词borrow 借(进)强调从别人那里借来,有borrow… fromlend 借(出)强调将东西借给别人,有lend …to1 – My bike is broken, can I ___ yours ,Lily?-Oh, sorry, I’ve ____ it to Sandy.2 –How long may I ____ this book?-For about two weeks..reach arrive getreach 到达,够得着是个及物动词arrive 到达不及物动词,有arrive in/ atget 到达不及物动词,有get to1 They will ____ in Chengdu next week.2 How do you ___ to school every day?3 Use a longer stick, then you can ____ the apples..thanks to thanks forthank to 幸亏,由于thanks for 因…谢谢1 ______ your help, I’ve understand it.2 ______ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food..give in give upgive in 投降give up 放弃代词放中间,后面可接动词-ing分词1 We shouldn’t _____ learning English!2 I would rather die than _____ before my enemies..achieve come trueachieve 实现(理想、愿望、预言等)及物动词,主语一般为人come true 实现不及物动词组一般由物(理想、愿望、预言等)作主语1 He works so hard that he is sure to___ his dream.2 His prediction of human’s flying to the moon _____..turn off close turn on openturn off 关(电器)close 关(门、窗、书等)turn on 开(电器)open 开(门、窗、书等)1 _____ the windows please, it’s so cold outside.2 ____ the lights before you leave the room.3 The dog _____ the box and took the bone out!4 _____ the TV, I want to watch the NBA basketball games..break off break out break into break downbreak off 中断关系,突然终止break out 指战争爆发break into 非法进入或闯入break down 坏掉,(车、船等)抛锚,中途不工作1 He was late for school yesterday, because his car ____ on the half way.2 The World WarⅡ ____ when she was only five.3 They ____ their friendship and didn’t talk to each other any more.4 Last night a thief _____ my house and took away my TV.. solve replyanswersolve 解决(问题)及物动词常与problem 连用reply 回复,答复不及物动词常与to连用answer 回答及物动词常与question 连用1 What did Mr Smith ____ to what others said?2 No one in our class can ______ this question.3 It’s too difficult for everyone to ______ that problem..hope wishhope 希望指较为现实的想法常有hope to do 或hope + 从句,但没有hope sb to dowish 希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wish to do 或 wish sb to do。

初中英语典型例题

初中英语典型例题

初中英语典型例题(一)例1 This box is very heavy. I can’t carry it. (找出错处并予以改正)解析 too作“太”解,表示超出需要、允许的程度,例题应将very改为too。

very作“很”解,多表示肯定的语气,如:Jim’s very good at English. 吉姆的英语学得很好。

例2 Could you give me a bottle oranges? (找出错处并予以改正)解析例题译作“你能给我一瓶橘子汁吗?”说“一瓶……”用a bottle of, of不能省略;orange作“橘子汁”解,是不可数名词。

故例题应将a bottle oranges改为a bottleof orange.例3 Please take the all books to the classroom. (找出错处并予以改正)解析 all与限定词the, these, my等连用一起修饰名词时,all应放在这些词之前,故例题应将the all books 改为all the books.例4 Could I have a full one bottle, please? (找出错处并予以改正)解析句中的one作代词,其后面不再跟名词,因此名词bottle应去掉。

例5 You must listen the teacher carefully.(找出错处并予以改正)解析 listen是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语,后跟宾语时须与介词to搭配使用,即listen to+宾语。

故listen改为listen to。

例6 My parents want me______a teacher.A. amB. beC.is D. to be解析答案为D。

“想做某事”应说want to do sth.,“想某人做某事”应说want sb. to do sth.。

例7 The box isn’t empty. It is_______apples.A. full inB. full ofC.full on D. full with解析 be full of意思是“装满/充满了……“。

(完整)初一上册英语练习题

(完整)初一上册英语练习题

初一年级英语上册练习题(1)初一年级英语上册练习题(1)(卷面总分:100.0)学校___________________ 班级____________ 准考证号________________ 姓名___________ 得分_____一、单选:本大题共100小题,从第1小题到第100小题每题1.0分小计100.0分;共计100.0分。

1、---What's her name?---__________Zhao Jun.A.His name is B.My name is C.Her name is2、当别人问你是哪国人时,你应说:A.I am China.B.I live in china.C.I live in China.3、---_______everyone here today?---Yes,we are all here.A.Are B.Is C.Am4、-Where is your eraser?-_________is in the pencil-box.A.My B.Your C .It D.That5、-Is Alice a doctor?-No,__________.A.he isn’t B.she isn’t C.I am not D.she doesn’t6、-Thanks a lot.-________.A.That's all right B.That is all C.That ’s right D.No thank7、-What’s your name?-_________.A.Good morning B.I’m fineC.My name is Lucy8、选择正确的译文:她的盒子在哪里?在这里。

A.Where her box is?Here.B.Where is her box?It’s here.C.Her box is where?It’s here.D.Her box where is?Here.9、-_______are those markers?-They are blue.A.What colour B.What C.Which10、Every day we _________there _______our friends.A.walk to;and B.walk;with C.walk;by D.on foot;with11、Do you like _________?A.vegetables B.vegetableC.eat vegetables D.green vegetable12、-Is the shirt from ________?-Yes,it is.A.Li Ming's father B.Li Ming father C.your D.Li Ming's13、-Is Tom’s pencil new or old?-________.A.Yes,it is B.No,it isn'tC.It’s new D.It’sa new14、-Do you have any _________?A.shorts B.skirtC.hat D.dress15、I like ________.A.this skirt B.skirt C.blue skirt D.some skirt16、Here _______two black umbrellas.A.is B.are C.h as D.be17、If your friend ________happy,you _________happy.A.are;are B.feel;areC.is;are D.feel;feel18、How _______ you feel?____________ you tired today?A.do;is B.are;Are C.do;Do D.do;Are19、Put your right hand in.Don't ________ out.A.take B.take it C.putD.look20、I _______ my books ________ the bag.A.take;in B.put;in C.shake;with D.put;with21、I have ______ hands and ________ fingers.A.two;two B.two;five C.one;ten D.two;ten22、Let's _________ a song for you.A.sing B.singing C.give D .like23、How many _______ do you like?A.finger B.fingers C.any fingers D.the f ingers24、-____?-It is warm and sunny.A.How are you B.How is the weatherC.How old are you D.How much is it25、It is _________.A.sun B.snow C.snowyD.cloud26、-What’s the date?-It's ____.A.June one B.June Day C.June first D.Monday27、-____is Danny's birthday?-___June 8.A.What;It’s B.When;ItsC.When;It’s D.What;It is28、-What _________is it today?-It's________.A.day;May 1 B.date;May 1C.day;Monday D.date;Monday29、0ctober 1 is _________.A.May Day B.Children’s Day C.National Da y D.New Year's Day30、I can see a bird _________the sky.A.in B .atC.with D.on31、-What’s this ________?-It’s a map.A.in english B.In English C.in English32、Mary is an __________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese33、This is _________.A.Anne’s room picture B.Anne’s room’s pictureC.a picture of room of Anne D.a pictur e of Anne’s room34、I ________ my homework in the evening.A.write B.readC.do D.have35、It's time _________class.A.for B.to C.atD.in36、Do you like a hamburger?A.Yes,I do.B.No,I like it.C.Please give me pizza.D.Rice is OK.37、Which do you like.melons _________ peaches?A.on B.and C.orD.but38、This pair of pants _______ my favorite clothes.A.am B.is C .are D.be39、Will you ________to a restaurant with me?A.go B.goesC.going D.went40、找出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项:It's time for lunch.A.to have lunch B.to cook lunch C.to make lunc h D.having lunch41、_______ people can you see in the picture?A.How much B.How C.WhatD.How many42、It's time for the baby _______drink water.A.to B.for C.a t D.after43、I'm_______.Let's go to a restaurant to eat dumplings.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.happy 44、-____You can guess.-I think it’s twelve.A.How old is he?B.How many sisters do you have?C.What's eight plus four?D.How tall is he?45、Thirty-five plus fifteen is _______ .A.forty B.fifty C.sixty D.thirty 46、Let's ________to the park!A.to go B.go C.going D.goes47、_______eat bananas.A.Monkey B.Monkeys C.The monk eys D.Monkies48、________are eating grass on the hill now.A.Four sheep B.Four sheepsC.One sheep D.Some sheeps49、What do they _________?A.to like B.likesC.like D.liking50、-_________the date yesterday?-It was May first.A.Where B.What C.WhichD.What’s51、-What _________is it today?-It's________.A.day;May 1 B.date;May 1C.day;Monday D.date;Monday52、They play _________their cats there.A.of B.with C.andD.to53、How many _________does a cow have?A.stomachs B.stomaches C.a stomach D.the stomach54、-What’s_________?-My head hurts.A.the matter B.the day C.the time D.the weather55、-__________is class?-At 8:00.A.Where B.How C.Wh at D.When56、一Where is the chair?一—————.A.There it is B.There is it C.Its there57、name is Joy.is a girl.A.Her;She B.Her;she’s C.she’s;Hers58、一What’s this?一It’s.A. a desk B.desk C.four desks59、一Are those your trousers?-__________.A.Yes,they’re B.Yes,they are C.Yes,those are D.They are60、Where your friend ?A.does;live B.do;lives C.is;live D.are;lives61、一is David?一He is 1.7 meters tall.A.How B.How tall C.How much62、一Can I help you?一Yes.I’d like .A.two bottle of milks B.two bottles of milksC.two bottle of milk D.two bottles of milk63、It’s time go to bed.A.for B.at C.to D.in64、Mr.Wang two daughters.They stude nts.A.have;are B.has;is C.has;are D.is;have65、They here to have a birthday party tonight.A.come B.is coming C.will come D.are come66、A:B:All right.A Thank you. B Let's go now. C I'm late.D.Are you sure?67、Can you the words on the wall?A. look atB. seeC. tell D.watch68、Is your friend a girl ______ a boy?A. butB. orC. and69、These are your apples. Please ______ them in your bag.A. takeB. lookC. put70、The door and the windows are ______ the wall.A. inB. onC. behind71、David White is my mum’s brother. He’s my _______.A. auntB. uncleC. brother72、--____ students come to school on foot?-- 24.A. How muchB. How manyC. HowD. What about73、--Thank you _____ helping me with my English.--It’s my pleasure.A. ofB. inC. onD.for74、________ do you like art?Because it’s fun.A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. What75、Alice doesn’t like to play ________ chess, but she likes t o play _______ piano.A. the, /B. /, /C. the, theD. /, the76、________ comes before November, but after September.A. OctoberB. DecemberC. AugustD. January77、—________—She's a new student. She's American.A. Is Kate a new student?B. Where's Kate?C. Who's Kate?D. How's Kate?78、Lin Tao and I ________ in Row Two.A. isB. amC. areD. have79、There ________ some tea in the cup.A. isB. areC. haveD. has80、What time is it? It's ________ (2:40).A. forty past twoB. two past fortyC. twenty to threeD. twenty to two81、The Great Pyramid is nearly ________ years old.A. five thousandsB. five thousandC. fifth thousandD. five thousands of82、He has nothing to ________.A. worryB. worry aboutC. worryingD. worrying about83、找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的解释I like the hat. You look really cool in it.A. very coldB. not warmC. wonderfulD. not bad84、找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的解释I haven’t heard from my good friend Ann since she went to Russia.A. got a letter fromB. found outC. received a gift fromD. thought of85、Don't worry about your son. He's ___________ to finish the job by himself.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enoug h olderD. older enough86、The scientist was so tired that he had to stop___________.A. have a restB. having a restC. t o have a restD. had a rest87、—Your E-mail address again? I __________ quite catch it. —Ok, Fddlaughter@263. com.A. don’tB. can'tC. won'tD. didn't88、A policeman saw two thieves ____________ a girl’s cell phon e on a bus and he caught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen89、Weather changes____________ the seasons.A. toB. withC. duringD. for90、The small river goes from west to east ___________ the fore st.A. acrossB. overC. t hroughD. past91、If you _______ the library book, you'll have to pay for it .A. fallB. forgetC. loseD. leave92、________Children's Day my mother takes me ________Beihai Park.A. On; inB. In; onC. On; toD. At; to93、—What's your favourite sport?—________.A. Swimming and runB. Swim and runC. Swim and runningD. Swimming and running94、Can you play________basketball?A. theB. aC. yourD. /95、Jim is________English boy. He is________good student. He likes playing________football.A. an; an; theB. an; a; ×C. an; a; theD. a; an; the96、—__________ does he have supper?—At six-thirty.A. WhenB. What timeC. WhatD. Where97、Mrs Green with her two children often __________ to the mus eum.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going98、Could I have__________?A. half kiloB. half a kiloC. half and kiloD. kilo half99、Can you __________the factory from here?A. lookB. look atC. seeD. watch100、Their telephone number ________ 3364750.A. areB. isC. be初一年级英语上册练习题(1)试卷标准答案(卷面总分:100分)一、单选:本大题共100小题,从第1小题到第100小题每题1.0分小计100.0分;共计100.0分。

非谓语动词解析与练习题

非谓语动词解析与练习题

非谓语动词:是指分词(包括现在分词和过去分词)、不定式、动名词三种形式,即:doing, done和to do。

虽然非谓语动词没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能单独作谓语,但是它们仍具有动词的特征,都能带自己的状语或跟宾语。

分词具有形容词和副词的特征,在句子中可以作定语、表语、状语或补足语等;动名词具有名词的特征,在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语等;不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、补足语或状语。

一、非谓语动词与谓语动词的不同点:1.非谓语动词可以有名词作用(如动词不定式和动名词),在句中作主语、宾语或表语。

2.非谓语动词可以有形容词作用(如动词不定式和分词),在句中作定语、表语或宾语补足语。

3.非谓语动词可以有副词作用(如动词不定式和分词),在句中作状语。

4.谓语动词在句中作谓语,受主语的人称和数的限制;非谓语动词在句中不能单独作谓语,不受主语的人称和数的限制。

二、不定式不定式在句子中除了不能作谓语外,可以用作任何成分。

接不定式有以下几种情况:1.常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词/短语afford负担得起;agree同意;choose选择;decide决定;expect期望;fail失败;happen碰巧;hope 希望;learn学习;manage设法;need需要;offer提供;plan计划;prefer更喜欢过;prepare准备;promise承诺;refuse拒绝;wish 希望;would like/ want 想要2.常跟动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词advise建议;allow允许;ask要求;expect期望;force强迫;help帮助;invite邀请;teach教;tell 告诉;want想要;warn警告;wish希望3.在一些使役动词和感官动词后,要把不定式结构中的to省略。

常用的有:四看:watch; see; look at; notice三使:let; make; have二听:listen to; hear一感觉:feel4.动词不定式的固定用法/句型(1)too…to…表示“太…而不能…”Eg: The boy is too young to look after himself.那个男孩太小而不能照顾自己。

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