英语限时练习
新高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)10
一、词汇语法巩固练习A)1.The researchers who study jokes want to know __________ people from differentnations and cultures find very funny.2.Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, __________ days are limited, is full ofdifficulties as well as opportunities and therefore needs to be cherished.3.I had just nodded off to sleep ___________ I was woken up by an almighty crashfrom their house.4.It is known that water is not an endless resource, ___________ can it be madeonce more, so we should save and protect it.ter in this chapter the case will be introduced to readers _________ consumers’support became a stream of motivation for improvement of the company.6.Mr. Zhang gave me many valuable presents, __________ that I had never seen.7.In spite __________ what has recently been done to provide more buses forpeople, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.8.__________ great the difficulty may be, we will not lose heart because we knowwe are supported by you all.9.Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere,__________ helps patients recover faster.10.If you come across an 85-year-old woman __________ (walk) slowly with awalker in the Children's Hospital of Soochow University, don't mistake her _____a patient. Instead, she is a doctor, _______ still insists on working in the hospital. B)1.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this ______ out of thelong-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. assessmentC. identityD. personality2.An artist who was recently travelling on a ferry to the southern island discovered______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. on occasionD. in turn3.______ honesty, I know a lot of people who don’t pay bus fares.A. Concentrating onB. Speaking ofC. Leading toD. Living up to4.For many years, we have been trying to ______ to such people the fact thatlanguage is slightly different in expressions.A. wind upB. get acrossC. go all outD. look forward5.My mission is to remind you of the ______ power within your own being and toencourage you to recognize and use it.A. ultimateB. energeticC. incredibleD. dramatic6.Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage______ after they meet online severaltimes, which is not sensible.A. acquisitionB. identificationC. certificateD. qualification7.I went to the ticket office, but the tickets had been sold out already. I could have______ myself an unnecessary trip by phoning in advance.A. preventedB. guaranteedC. enjoyedD. spared8.They stared at me, their ____ faces giving no clue as to what they would say next.A. dizzyB. funnyC. mildD. blank9.Mr. Brown thought it would be a good idea to have ______ from his workers toimprove his plan.A. summariesB. admissionsC. commentsD. connections10.Gradually I became ______ to having her follow me around the house andwatching me with those dark almond shaped eyes.A. accustomedB. tolerantC. consistentD. concerned11.Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people.This accounts for the fact that the average life expectancy of all the Chinese has already risen to 75.A. accessibleB. abundantC. accurateD. attractive12.Japanese media report the trend of wearing adult diapers is becoming ______popular, especially for women looking to save time.A. frequentlyB. increasinglyC. individuallyD. deliberately13.When kids are struggling with subjects like reading or math, schools may provideteaching ______, a specific program to address academic needs.A. comparisonB. accumulationC. interventionD. conservation14.Mary was greatly inspired though she made ______ improvements in her Englishwriting.A. brilliantB. modestC. substantialD. considerable15.That Peter has spent too much time on novels recently may ______ his poorgrade in the exam.A. answer forB. stand forC. account forD. apply for二、七选五Mind-wandering can help boost our moodPrior research suggests a wandering mind is an unhappy mind: We tend to be less happy when we're not focused on what we're doing. That's likely true. _____1_____ For example, as one 2013 study showed, when people found their wandering thoughts more interesting, their moods actually improved while mind-wandering. Similarly, other studies have found that thinking about people you love or thinking more about your potential future than about what happened in the past produces positive results.How you use mind-wandering may also be important. ___2___ It has been mostly unexplored in previous research, but likely has distinct effects. As one 2017 study found, people who use daydreaming for self-reflection typically have more pleasant thoughts than people who simply think about unpleasant experiences.There is even some evidence that mind-wandering may be more of an antidote (缓解方法) to depression than a cause. People who are depressed may simply replay events from their past to better understand what happened to cause their dark mood and avoid future problems. Also, when researchers studied whether a negative mood preceded or allowed a mind-wandering episode, they found poor moods led to more mind-wandering but not vice versa. _____3_____Now, findings from a 2021 study suggest that mind-wandering that is more freely moving can actually improve your mood. In this study, participants were prompted randomly via cell phone over three days to report how they were feeling and how much their thoughts were freely moving and related to what they were doing. After analyzing the data, the researchers found that when people's thoughts were of-task, they generally felt more negative—similar to what earlier findings showed. _____4_____“Our findings suggest there might be positive aspects of mind-wandering," the researchers conclude.____5____ If I simply put myself in a space that lets my mind move freely, I don’t get depressed. On the contrary, I'm happier because of it.A. In some cases, people intentionally mind-wander.B. Mind-wandering is part of our human inheritance.C. Again, I find that science supports my own experience.D. There may be a right and a wrong way to mind-wander.E. But if their thoughts were free-moving, it had the opposite effect.F. In fact, the content of wandering thoughts makes a big difference.G. It suggests that mind-wandering may be helping people feel better.三、完形填空Growing up, the relationship between my father and I is that I asked him questions and he told me the answers. In my teen years, he taught me things I’d need to know to ___1___ in the real world. When I moved out on my own, I called him at least once a week, usually when something broke in my apartment and I needed to know how to ___2___ it.But then, ___3___ I needed him less. I got married, and my husband had most of the knowledge I ___4___. For everything else, we had Google. I don’t know when it ___5___ but our conversations when I ___6___ are just six words. Me: “Hi, Dad.” Him: “Hi, sweets. Here’s Mom.” I loved my dad, of course, but I ___7___ at times if maybe he had already shared everything I ___8___ to know.Then, this past summer, my family moved to my parents’ ___9___ our house was being renovated. Dad asked me to help him rebuild a lake house with wood. Without hesitation, I agreed. After all, I could do for free rent. As we put the new wood together piece by piece, my dad knowing ___10___ what went where, I looked at him. “How do you know how to build a(n) ___11___?” “I spent a summer in college building it on the Jersey Shore.” “You did?”I thought I knew ___12___ about my dad. I knew the summer when he burned his hands raw at the horseradish (辣根酱) manufacturing plant and the diner line-cook (流水线厨师) position that ___13___ him how to make the best egg roll. But I ___14___ knew this. I realized that maybe it’s not that there’s nothing left to say ___15__ it’s just that I’ve spent my life asking him the wrong questions.1. A. survive B. exist C. last D. live2. A. work B. fix C. store D. purchase3. A. consequently B. gradually C. actually D. frequently4. A. gained B. requested C. lacked D. grasped5. A. appeared B. happened C. changed D. challenged6. A. visited B. chatted C. called D. asked7. A. wondered B. considered C. ordered D. wandered8. A. desired B. seemed C. suspected D. needed9. A. though B. while C. unless D. if10. A. nearly B. exactly C. originally D. merely11. A. apartment B. garden C. cabin D. house12. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything13. A. constructed B. suggested C. caught D. taught14. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. almost15. A. but B. and C. or D. so四、语法填空A)As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed _____1_____ a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this principle at work in people of all _____2_____ (age). For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their interest soon _____3_____ (wear) off and by January those same toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and _____4_____ (finish) models, each _____5_____ (stand) as a monument to someone's passing interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, _____6_____, the burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great _____7_____ (excite) but are soon looking forward to graduation. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work, eagerly drove for hours at _____8_____ time when they first obtained their driver's licence? Before people retire, they usually plan to do a lot of great things, _____9_____ they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as _____10_____ (bore) as the jobs they left. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new toys.B)White Cane Safety Day is an observance celebrated on October 14 of each year since 1964. It is a day of the White Cane, a tool that allows the visually impaired (障碍) people to travel independently and get ___1___ (identify) easily.The White Cane ___2___ (introduce) by an American man called George A. Bonham. One day, he watched a man who was blind ___3___ (attempt) to cross a street. The man’s cane was black and motorists couldn’t see it, so Bonham proposed painting the cane white with a red stripe to make it more ___4___ (notice). The ideaquickly ___5___ (catch) on around the U.S., making the White Cane an important tool for blind people to move ___6___(safe).Today, there are about 17,000,000 people with visual impairment in China, over 8,000,000 of ___7___ are blind. It is important that people raise awareness of their ___8___ (exist) and help improve their living conditions.Modern White Canes are becoming more and more lightweight and high-tech, making it ___9___ (easy) for them to travel independently. But it usually takes more effort for them to receive education and pursue careers. Therefore, it is important that the whole society help create ____10____ barrier-free environment for them.一、词汇语法巩固练习A) 1. what 2. whose 3. when 4. nor 5. where6. ones7. of8. However9. which 10. walking; for; whoB) CBBBC CDDCA ABCBC二、FAGEC三、21-25 ABBCB 26-30 CADBB 31-35 CCDBA四、A) 1. on 2. ages 3. wears 4. unfinished 5. standing6. however7. excitement8. a9. which 10. boringB) 1. identified 2. was introduced 3. attempting 4. noticeable 5. caught6. safely7. whom8. existence9. easier 10. a本文是说明文。
【练习】2021届高三英语下学期限时训练一有详解
高三英语限时训练一总分65分第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共7个小题：每小题2.5分，满分17.5分）AWhat do the random, scribbled(潦草的)drawings crowding the margins(页边空白)of most high school students’ papers mean? When a student is caught doodling(乱画)in class, he will probably be criticized for daydreaming. But doodling while listening can help with remembering details, rather than implying that the mind is wandering, according to a study published in the scientific journal Applied Cognitive Psychology.In an experiment conducted b y the Medical Research Council’s Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit in Cambridge,40 subjects were asked to listen to a two-minute tape giving several names of people and places. Half of the participants were asked to shade in shapes on a piece of paper at the same time, without paying attention to neatness, while the rest were given no such instructions. After the tape had finished, all participants in the study were asked to recall the names of people and places. The doodlers recalled on average 7.5 names of people and places, compared to only 5.8 by the non-doodlers.“If someone is doing a boring task, like listening to a dull telephone conversation, they may start to daydream.” said study researcher, Professor Jackie Andrade, of the School of Psychology, U niversity of Plymouth. “Daydreaming distracts them from the task, resulting in poorer performance. A simple task, like doodling, may be enough tostop daydreaming without affecting performance on the main task.”“In psychology, tests of memory or attention will often use a second task to selectively block a particular mental process. If that process is important for the main task, then performance will be weakened. But my research suggests that in everyday life doodling may be something we do because it helps to keep us on track with a boring task, rather than being an unnecessary distraction(分心)that we should try to resist doing.” said Andrade.Dan Ware, a social study teacher, used to consider doodling a distraction from learning, but after teaching kids with all personality types he learned scribbling away during lectures helps certain students remember more information. “In my first few years of teaching, I thought, ‘Well, this kid isn’t paying attention. He’s daydreaming.’ But I had some really powerful experiences with students and came to understand in many cases that was their way of focusing, and those students were probably paying more attention than other students.” Ware said.1. What do we know about the participants involved in the experiment?A. Some were asked to note down the information neatly.B. Some were asked to memorize the names they would hear.C. Some were instructed to listen to the tape with full attention.D. Some were instructed to make random drawings on paper.2. Which of the following will both Jackie Andrade and Dan Ware agree with?A. Doodling helps some people focus.B. Doodling makes a dull task interesting.C. Students who doodle perform poorly.D. Students who doodle lack concentration.3. What is the best title of the text?A. Daydreaming Can Sharpen Study SkillsB. Doodling Can Help Memory RecallC. A Wandering Mind Improves ProductivityD. Distractions Harm Academic PerformanceBShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are concerned about their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need faith that they are doing ＂the right thing＂. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑). They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: ＂You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I kn ow it’s not true.＂It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack ofself-respect. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.4. The first paragraph is mainly about ____________. .A. the cause of shynessB. the effect of shyness on peopleC. the feelings of shy peopleD. the questions in the minds of shy people5. According to the writer, self-awareness is ____________.A. harmful to peopleB. a weak point of peopleC. the cause of unhappinessD. a good characteristic6. What is the shy people’s reaction to praise?A. They are pleased by it. B They feel it is not true.C. They are very sensitive to it.D. They feel they are worthy of it.7. We can learn from the passage that shyness ____________.A. blocks our chances for a successful lifeB. helps us to live up to our full developmentC. enables us to understand ourselves betterD. has nothing to do with lack of self-respect第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
新高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)05
一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt likewalking.A. understoodB. acceptedC. compromisedD. declined2.Nowadays the ______ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension3.His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which establishedhis ______ as one of America’s greatest writers.A. trustB. contactC. reputationD. theory4.People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can expresstheir feelings.A. shelterB. sourceC. channelD. background5.Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ______you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption6.We’d better ______ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build andprotect us from getting illness easily.A. take upB. make upC. pick upD. build up7.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affectyour ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status8.This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goesfor ______.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever9.You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______.A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory10.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ______ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify11.New technologies have made ____________ possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.12.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ____________contained any useful suggestions.13.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ____________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.14.The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ____________(clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show. show provides women a stage ____________ they show their natural talent,rather than their looks.16.The number of smokers, ____________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent injust one year.17.We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ____________ (direct) I sawher.18.The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ____________ it finallycame to include the sense “pleasant.”19.You may have heard the old saying, “The more, the merrier. It’s usually true, butnot for travel. When it comes to travel, I say, “The more, the ____________ (messy).” I’m not alone in my ____________ (prefer) for solo(独自的) travel.According to the Daily Mail, there has been ____________ 143% increase in “solo travel” internet searches over the past three years, ____________ makes it one of the fastest growing parts of the travel industry. To me, it’s ____________ (obvious) more convenient to plan and just pack my bag and go straight to my dream place.20.More than 500 people ____________ (fly) in space since Yuri Gagarin paved theway in 1961. 20 people have travelled to the moon, 12 of ____________ have walked on the moon. So far, space stations ____________ (build), and astronauts have learned to live and work in space for many months ____________ even years.二. 七选五Many people think that positive thinking is mostly about keeping one’s head in the sand and ignoring daily problems, trying to look optimistic. In reality it has more to do with the way an individual talks to himself. Self-talk is a constant stream of thoughts of a person, who is often unaware and uncertain of some events, phenomena, people, or even the person himself.____1____Meanwhile, positive thinking can help to stop negative self-talks and start to form a positive view on an issue. People who regularly practise positive thinking tend to solve problems more effectively. They areless exposed to stress caused by external factors. They tend to believe in themselves and in what they do.____2____People who think positively demonstrate increased life spans, lower rates of depression and anxiety, better physical and psychological health, reduced risks of death from heart problems. Positive thinking also contributes to one’s ability to deal with problems and hardships.____3____For example, researchers have found that in the case of a crisis accompanied by strong emotions, such as a natural disaster, positive thinking can provide a sort of buffer against depression and anxiety. Resilient people who think positively tend to treat every problem as a challenge, a chance for improvement of any kind, or as an opportunity for personal growth. Pessimists, on the contrary, tend to perceive problems as a source of additional stress.____4____ In conclusion, positive thinking is a powerful and effective tool for dealing with hard times and improving the quality of one’s life. It doesn’t have anything to do with ignorant optimism when an individual refuses to notice a problem.____5____ Thinking in a positive, self-encouraging way brings about many benefits to one’s physical and mental health.A. It doesn’t cause any severe emotional discomfort, either.B. Negative self-talk damages self-confidence and decreases self-respect.C. It helps one to remain clear-headed and confident in difficult situations.D. Positive thinking has several beneficial effects on the body and the mind.E. As thinking changes, an individual’s behaviour and habits change as well.F. They often offer a real alternative to the common and regular way of thinking.G. They often feel discouraged long before trying to solve the problem, even if small.三. 完形填空Normal people can hardly imagine what kind of pain orphans feel while growing up – being abandoned, disliked, and laughed at. For all these reasons, many of them build a ____1____ room in their hearts. In this room they can behave as they ____2____. Will Hunting, the main character in the US film Good Will Hunting is the perfect example.The story is simple. Will Hunting is a(n) ____3____ who works as a cleaner at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US. Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a special ____4____ for math and wants him to be asuccess. However, Will gets into a fight and is ____5____ after he attacks a police officer. But Lambeau doesn’t ____6____. He sends Hunting to see a wise therapist, Dr Sean Maguire, to see if he can help the ____7____ young man. After a period of stony (冷漠的) silence, Will ____8____ to the therapist and is finally cured.But Will’s treatment takes a long time. In my opinion, the key to its success is ____9____ in Maguire’s words, “It is not your fault.” He ____10____ the words while staring at Will, making it clear to him that he no longer has any place to hide. They are words that all orphans should hear.Orphans have ____11____ because they feel that no one loves them, and in order to avoid harm, they ____12____ people’s kindness. I feel sorry for Will, as his background has led him into ____13____ and self-abasement (自卑). I am also sympathetic toward Maguire, who has a kind heart.It is ____14____ to love our own kids, but much harder to love those of other people. I suggest that we pay more attention to orphans, not out of ____15____, but out of love.1. A. persuasive B. offensive C. defensive D. aggressive2. A. dislike B. please C. protect D. cure3. A. student B. orphan C. expert D. defender4. A. interest B. appetite C. desire D. talent5. A. arrested B. bullied C. cared D. diagnosed6. A. give in B. give off C. give up D. give out7. A. gifted B. frustrated C. exhausted D. troubled8. A. opens up B. closes down C. breaks down D. picks up9. A. conveyed B. contained C. lied D. included10. A. repeats B. ignores C. avoids D. refuses11. A. confidence B. disadvantages C. obstacles D. barriers12. A. need B. refuse C. lack D. expect13. A. restriction B. resistance C. rejection D. rebellion14. A. normal B. necessary C. urgent D. difficult15. A. policy B. sympathy C. curiosity D. empathy四. 语篇填空While driving alone through the countryside, Linda saw an old woman by theside of the road, reaching out her hand. It ____1____ (get) dark and raining. “I can’t leave her out in this weather,” Linda said to herself, so she stopped the car.“Shall I offer you ____2____ lift?” Linda asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while Linda asked, “Have you waited for long?” The old woman shook her head. ____3____ (strange) enough, the old woman didn’t say a single word all the way. Her only ____4____ (respond) was always a nod of the head or something else like that.Then Linda saw the lady’s hands, ____5____ were very large and covered with thick hair. She realized ____6____ the lady was a man! After ____7____ (stop) the car, Linda said, “Can’t see that mirror. Would you mind cleaning it ____8____ me?” The lady nodded and opened the door. As soon as the “lady” was out of the car, Linda drove off quickly.When Linda arrived home, she found that the old lady ____9____ (leave) a handbag on the backseat. She opened it and let out a deep breath. Inside it ____10____ two sharp knives.一. 词汇语法巩固练习1-5 DACCD 6-10 ACDBD11-18 it; neither; designed; clapping; where; as; directly; before19 messier; preference; a; which; obviously20 have flown; whom; have been built; or二. 七选五BDCGA三. 完形填空CBBDA CDABA BBDAB四. 语篇填空1-5was getting; a; Strangely; response; which6-10that; stopping; for; had left; were。
高考英语二轮专题练习限时满分练50分阅读限时满分练(三)
50分阅读限时满分练(三)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has tooffer.(Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery:Tour times upon requestDuration(时长): 2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 p.m. and 7:30 p.m.Duration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1.Which of the tours is available in March?A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Halloween Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.2.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.B(2021·陕西高三模拟)It was a dark night. Thick, dark, gray clouds had made sure that there was no starlight or moonlight to greet me as I walked out on my porch. Still, I kept the porch light off because I didn’t want to be surrounded by bugs and moths(飞蛾) on this sticky summer evening. I stood there for a while letting my eyes adjust to the lack of light. My dog stood beside me waiting patiently for me to start her walk. It was then, though, that I saw them. First one blink of light at the far end of the meadow was followed by another and then another. I smiled. I recognised them at once as my firefly friends, who always showed up at this time of year.I got so much joy watching them first as a child and then as an adult. They never became dull or boring and they always filled me with delight. When I was little I used to sit in the grass and watch them slowly fly around blinking on and off. I never caught and put one in a jar as some kids did because I was afraid I might kill it and I never wanted to hurt these messengers(信使) of light. Their time on earth was so brief as it was. I tried to enjoy them each time they were here. It always saddened me when they disappeared in the fall and it always made my heart sing when they reappeared the next summer.I think I enjoy these little fireflies so much because I can see that we are like them in a lot of ways. Our time here on earth is brief. Often our light and love are more like blinks rather than a steady shine. Let’s share our light and love while we are here then.4.Why did the author turn off his porch light?A.To avoid some insects.B.To adapt to surroundings.C.To search for his dog.D.To greet special friends.5.What can we know about fireflies?A.They always frightened the author.B.Most kids caught and killed them.C.The author watched them every night.D.They usually brightened the author.6.What does the author mainly convey through the story?A.Value our short life in the world.B.Protect fireflies as well as possible.C.Devote ourselves as much as possible.D.Share as many inspiring stories as possible.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Special Summer NightB.Messengers of LightC.Human’s Best FriendsD.Fireflies — Shinning ForeverC(2021·河北唐山二模)A 293-million-mile journey of the NASA Perseverance rover(探测器) to Mars ended successfully on February 18, 2021, with a picture-perfect landing inside the Jezero Crater. The car-sized, six-wheeled rover, nicknamed Percy is the US space agency’s biggest and most advanced explorer to date. Its primary mission is to search for signs of ancient microbial(微生物的) life on Mars.Landing on Mars is extremely tricky. The Red Planet’s gravitational pull causes the approaching spacecraft to go faster to high speeds, while its thin atmosphere—just 1 percent of the Earth’s—does little to help slow it down as it approaches the surface.The scientists had to reduce Percy’s 12,000 mph speed to a safe landing speed of less than five mph—in just six and a half minutes. The target entry angle also had to be precise 12 degrees—any steeper, and the spacecraft would burn up; any flatter, and it would get lost in space. It is no wonder that the final approach is often referred to as the “seven minutes of terror”.Upon attaining a manageable speed, Percy briefly flew over the Martian surface to seek out the perfect landing spot. Its complex map-reading system rapidly scanned the area and matched it with maps in its database to find the best location.The NASA scientists spent the next two months testing Percy’s scientific instruments. Once ready, the rover would begin to carry out its mission.“Perseverance is the smartest robot ever made but confirming that microbial life once existed carries an unusually large burden of proof,” said Lori Glaze, director of NASA’s Planetary ScienceDivision.“While we’ll learn a lot with the great instruments we have aboard the rover, it may very well require the far more well-equipped laboratories and delicate instruments back here on Earth to tell us whether our samples carry evidence that Mars once harboured life.”8.What is the extraordinary challenge for the rover to land on Mars?A.The speed reduction.B.The atmosphere analysis.C.The location search.D.The time management.9.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.Ways to find the precise entry angle.B.Consequences of a wrong entry degree.C.Factors to survive “the seven minutes”.D.Reasons for the necessity of speed reducing.10.What does “it” refer to in paragraph 4?A.The spot.B.The area.C.The system.D.The surface.11.What can be inferred from Lori Glaze’s words?A.Instruments aboard the rover are not quite reliable.B.Perseverance is able to collect enough evidence needed.C.Man still has a long way to go to prove life was on Mars.D.Samples of Mars will be returned soon to our labs on Earth.DI told my friend Graham that I often cycled two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there was a big hill on the route. He replied,“You mean fortunately.” He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to complain as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationary exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote,“The character cannot be developed with ease. Only through experiences of suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.”One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. Some are of our own making but many confront us through no fault of our own. While we cannot choose adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aviators in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said,“Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind, andyou’ll never use crutches or a stick, and then have a go at everything. Go to school, and join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”The biographies of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The common thread is that they did not become depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won. Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.12.Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A.Those who want to achieve success can’t expect to live an easy life.B.Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise.C.Going to a gym is greatly beneficial to people’s health.D.People’s attitude towards hardships is the only factor of their success.13.By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us “” .A.Failure is the mother of successB.A bad workman quarrels with his toolsC.Nothing is difficult to the man who will tryD.If you risk nothing, you will have nothing14.Following this passage, the author will further talk about .A.how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the challenge he facedB.why it is important to keep optimistic in the face of troubleC.what steps to take to change your attitude towards the difficulties you faceD.what great people have in common15.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Different attitudes towards misfortuneB.Face difficulties with a smileC.Nothing is impossibleD.Life is full of adversityⅡ.七选五(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)(2021·安徽安庆高三二模)How to Make a Classroom Management PlanStudents need to feel comfortable and safe in order to learn effectively. As an educator, you need to manage your classroom in such a way that you create this sort of environment. A classroom management plan is a strategy you create and carry out. 16 It can help you deal with negative behaviours as well.17 Many classroom management plans begin with the teacher’s philosophy of motivation. Basically, it lays out what you believe about education and how students should learn. You can talk about the environment you want to create and how you plan to create that environment, both physically and emotionally.Set the tone on the first day of class. Start building relationships with your students by being friendly and getting to know each other. 18 So they know in advance how you expect them to behave.19 Get your students’ parents on board by laying out your basic rules. You can also tell them about the systems of rewards and consequences. That way, parents know what to expect throughout the year.Set the example.20 For instance, show you are respectful of each student’s ideas. It will let them know they can trust you.Be consistent. Probably the most important part of any classroom management plan is being consistent with how you carry it out. That means enforcing(执行) rules even when you don’t want to, as kids will come to understand that you mean what you say in the classroom.A.Determine your philosophy.B.Understand each child’s motivation.C.Create a formal letter for consequences.D.Write a letter about the plan to send home.E.Share the rules, rewards, and consequences.F.It is important that you follow the classroom rules, too.G.It can help you get and maintain control of the classroom.50分阅读限时满分练(三)【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
新高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)06
一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.When there was a fire, I would investigate and determine if it was accidental or________ (purpose) set.2.To be honest, I really miss walking down the streets. . . the smell, the atmosphereand ________ (important), the places where I used to go to!3.The doors of the garden, like the windows, are also carved in different shapes tobring more vigor and elegance to the ________ (surround).4.I can't stop the ________ (pass) of time just as I can't end my memory of you. Iwish the light breeze would carry my best regards to you.5.It was the last thing that I expected, because people think of Kenya as a prettysafe, ________ (order) place where tourists go on holiday.6.Sometimes Mother nature's storms can be violent and ________ (destroy) butother times she can be very beautiful, like when flowers blossom.7.If the sealed jar had light and a steady temperature, there was ________ (theory)no reason why the lichens(地衣；苔藓) couldn't live until the sun dies.8.He snatched the mail form my hand, ________ (open) the mail and pointed to themail inside. “You were after this.”9.For over a decade the KindSpring user community has focused on inner________ (transform), while ________ (collect) changing the world with ________ (generous), gratitude and trust.10.When you read a book, you've probably noticed that a brand new book has arather special smell, which differs from ________ of an older book.11.Today, the forms of books have been changing ________ (drama) since the birthof eBooks. They might be convenient, ________ you can't give your copy to others as a present, and they don't smell as nice.12.Though it is 30 years ________ we last met, I still remember the scene ________we got separated on a rainy day.13.________ the fact that peer pressure is most commonly seen as a very negativeissue, it can ________ (see) positively in some situations.14.High school years are a large part in ________ (shape) the person you are goingto become. A school often provides education for you, and it can also be a place ________ you can develop relationships with many different people, join clubs, and participate in a ________ (vary) of different sports. These years can makeyou become a high school student ________ (fill) with many different emotions, including happiness, anger, sadness, envy, loneliness, stress, and a numerous amount more. This is also a time ________peer pressure is most commonly put upon a vast ________ (major) of teens.15.If you have a job, ________(devote) yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.16.Now the popularity of pasta has been confirmed in a survey ________ places it asthe world’s favourite food ahead of meat, rice and pizza.17.He spent so many unforgettable days with them ________he was unwilling topart with them.18.The number of smokers, ________is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in justone year.19.Many experts hold the view that teachers’ development is ________ the key to abetter education lies.20.Golf is rapidly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new coursesare being built in ________was farmland.二. 七选五I am not sure how many books I have reread, but perhaps it is fewer than the average person. ___1___ The source material, though, is of course not.I used to take the same approach to books as I did to travel: don’t go to the same place twice. Life is too short. ___2___ Then I realized that the fact that life is short might work the other way around, too: if you know you enjoy something, or somewhere, then why not return?Recently I reread Joseph Heller’s Catch-22. I was inspired to do so when reminded of how he’d respond when people rudely asked him why he’d never wri tten anything as good: “Who has?” Catch-22 pretty much saved my life when I first read it. ___3___ I had dropped out of school twice, didn’t leave the house at all and didn’t have a life. It felt as though I hadn’t laughed in such a long time.___4___ It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are, of course, serious, its cleverness cheered me greatly. I related to its characters who are themselves trapped. I am now planning to reread the sort of books that inspired me in my own writing.I won’t take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases. I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers. ___5___A.Catch-22 had me laughing.B.My favourites are secondhand editions.C.There is discomfort in reading recently-released books.D.At that time I was an extremely depressed 17-year-old.E.For me, the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one.F.There is so much to read and so much to see and experience.G.However, I have determined to dip more frequently into the old ones三. 完形填空For one year, the Dannemiller family gave up buying any unnecessary purchases.In an effort to get back in touch with what they call their family mission, which includes “growing in faith together and serving others to create a world without ___1___”, parents Scott and Gabby Dannemiller decided to ___2___ spending money on things like toys, books, clothing, or anything that wasn’t a necessity or an experience.Overall, the family successfully ___3___ the plan. Though the experiment took place in 2013, the family ___4___ tries to live by the lessons they learned while cutting out unnecessary spending. “By focusing on experiences ___5___ purchases, we grew together in faith as a family, we were able to ___6___ others and we were able to give more of our time and treasure to people who really need it, ” Scott says.“My daughter’s birthday is next month, and she asked if we could go to visit her uncle’s farm and ride a horse, ___7___ just asking for a horse stuffed animal, ” he says. “Now we look at ___8___ and say ‘will that really add value to our life, or is it something we will just need to find space for and take care of?’ ”If you’re trying to teach your children to focus ___9___ on physical stuff, Scott says it’s helpful to tweak(稍微改进) your ___10___ when kids ask for things. “We used to say ‘that's too ___11___’, but that made our kids think OK, we need more money, and when we get more money we can have it, ” he says. “We ___12___ to ‘we don’t need that’, and that helped them understand.”When ___13___ spending, Scott says the most important thing is to focus not on what your family is giving up, but what it is gaining. “It’s not about what you're___14___,” he says. “The question should be, ‘What are we going to replace that with?’ Then, make sure you are adding something to your life that the people in your family ___15___. For us, that was time together.”1. A. need B. faith C. delay D. pity2. A. slow B. begin C. increase D. stop3. A. applied to B. subscribed to C. responded to D. stuck to4. A. even B. ever C. still D. just5. A. instead of B. in contrast to C. in parallel with D. regardless of6. A. treat B. serve C. please D. satisfy7. A. more than B. or else C. or rather D. rather than8. A. purchases B. possessions C. treasures D. earnings9. A. less B. occasionally C. frequently D. more10.A. appearance B. atmosphere C. language D. identity11.A. worthy B. cheap C. worthless D. expensive12.A. admitted B. referred C. shifted D. took13.A. cutting off B. cutting down C. cutting up D. cutting away14.A. lacking B. losing C. obtaining D. finding15.A. own B. preserve C. owe D. value四. 语篇填空AirCar is the latest generation flying car ____1____ transforms from road vehicle into air vehicle in less than 3 minutes. Useful for leisure and self-driving ____2____(journey), the vehicle can go from driving to lying mode with the click of a button. The fifth generation flying car designed by Professor Stefan Klein ____3____(complete) two flight tests at Piestany airport in Slovakia so far.____4____(weigh) 1,100kg, the two-seat AirCar can carry an additional load of 200kg per flight. ____5____(power) by a BMW 1.6L engine, the car-plane has an effective power output of 140HP. The estimated travel range of the vehicle is 1,000km and the flight ____6____(consume) is 18 liters (升) per hour. AirCar can transform from a ground-based vehicle to aircraft with its speed ____7____(reach) up to 200 km/h. But most importantly, the stability and controllability of the AirCar is ____8____(access) to any pilot.“With AirCar you will arrive at your destination ____9____ the trouble ofgetting a ride to airport and passing through commercial security. You can drive your AirCar to the golf course, the office, the shopping centre or your hotel and park ____10____ in a normal parking space,” said Anton Zajac, Klein Vision's co-founder, investor and pilot.一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.purposely2.most importantly/ more importantly3.surroundings4.passage5.orderly6.destructive7.theoretically8.opened9.transformation; collectively; generosity10.that11.dramatically; but12.since; where13.Despite; be seen14.shaping; where; variety; filled; when; majority15.devote16.that/which17.that18.as19.where20.what二. 七选五EFDAG三. 完形填空ADDCA BAAAC DCBBD四. 语篇填空1. that2. journeys3. has completed4. Weighing5. Powered6. consumption7. reaching8. accessible9. without 10. it。
超实用高考英语复习：填写板块限时模拟训练10 语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(解析版,含答题卡)
填写板块限时模拟训练10语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写时间：45分钟满分：55分Ⅰ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2022·台州质量评估）In Northwest China's Gansu Province ___36___ (lie) Zhangye National Geopark, which is blessed with a spectacular Danxia (red cloud) landform area ___37___ (cover) about 19 square miles. The Danxia land forms are ___38___ masterpiece of nature. The colorful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from heaven. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak across the mountain, forming ___39___ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain.The incredible landscapes were created by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another over the years due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and tine then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into ___40___ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys.___41___ (declare) a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010 and a national geopark in 2011, the landform has become a top tourist ___42___ (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk around the colorful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms ___43___(special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes___44___ the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making ____45____ easy for tourists to get around the park.【答案】36. lies37. covering38. a39. what40. various41. Declared42. attraction43. specially44. on/upon45. it【导语】本文是说明文。
高考英语语法选择题限时练习10套
每套30题，15分钟高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练11. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.A. a,on,theB./,at,onC. a,at,theD./,on,/2. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American yougC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American3. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't5. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest6. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?--Why?___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself7. This new-type machine____________ little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up8. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such9. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.10. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall,would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe11. -Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it.A. two times as muchB. twice as manyC. twice as muchD. as twice as much12.________ is quite natural,a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. It13. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.A. inB. duringC. throughoutD. within15. I coutdn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catchD. unless I caugh16. The black horse is___________ of the pair.A. the strongestB. the strongerC. the strongD. quite strong17. It is a rule in his family that __________ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB. whoC. who thatD. whoever18. I really wonder__________ he has posted me many parcels___________ we didn't work together.A how ,afterB why,when Cwhen,before D why,since19. --How long ___________ each other before they__________ married?--For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got20. Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk.A. has come; had leftB. has been; has leftC. has come; leftD. has been; left21. -When__________ and visit our exhibition next month?- When_______, I will let you know.A. will he come; he will comeB. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will comeD. does he come; he comes22. What worried the child most was _________ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD.having not been allowed23. I__________ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_________.A. must see;for a momentB. must have seen; for a momentC. must see;for the momentD. must have seen; for the moment24. We're leaving at six o'clock ,and hope_________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made25. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of excitingB. to exciteC. that she excitedD. to be exciting26．The bad weather meant__________ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,．A.delaying B．having delayedC.to delay D．to have delayed27．D0 you consider it any good__________the truck again?A．to repair B．repairingC．repaired D．being repairing28．_____________to somebody，a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A．Introducing B．To introduceC．To be int．roduced D．On being introduced29．__________ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him．A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To30．Mary ___________to see you．She．_________ for you downstairs at the moment．A．has come；is waiting B．came；is waitingC．has come；waited D．came；was waiting答案详解：1．C本题是冠词的考查。
金陵中学河西分校2023-2024学年八年级第一学期英语限时限量练习(四)
金陵中学河西分校八(上)英语限时训练(四)一、选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)1. — What did you and your friends buy in the shop this afternoon?— ________. ________ of us had money for anything.A. Nothing; NoneB. None; No oneC. Nothing; NobodyD. None; Nothing2. — Listen! What's the noise outside?— It________ be some children playing football. But I'm not quite sure.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. would3. — Could you please ________ here? There are many kids playing here.— Sorry, I didn't know that.A. to smokeB. not to smokeC. smokeD. not smoke4. My parents agreed ________ me ________ at home alone when they were away.A. to let; to stayB. letting; stayC. to let; stayD. letting; to stay5. The boy is so smart that he can ________ many difficult maths problems correctly.A. put outB. cut outC. work outD. give out6. —How is Susan now?— I hear a famous company her with a job, but she refused it.A. preventedB. offeredC. providedD. introduced7. — Not all people coming here are real bird lovers.— Yeah. Some try to make the place a better area ________ others just bring trouble.A. soB. becauseC. whileD. moreover8. — Is Jack good at singing?— Yes, we can often hear him ________ in the classroom.A. singB. singsC. to singD. singing9. Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money ________ poor young girls return to school.A. helpingB. to helpC. invitingD. to inviteA. on; atB. on; inC. at; onD. at; in11. It snowed heavily last night. Grandpa made a snowman ________ the children in the morning.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. to surpriseD. surprising12. Our teacher often tells us ________ when we have trouble ________ a problem.A. to give up; solvingB. not to give up; working outC. to give up; to work outD. not to give up; to solve13. As is known to all, about seventy-five ________ of the earth ________ covered with water.A. per cent; areB. per cent; isC. per cents; areD. per cents; is14. He spoke loudly ________ everyone in the room ________ him clearly.A. to make; to hearB. to make; hearC. making; to hearD. making; hear15. ________ animals will be in danger and there will be space for them if we don't take any action.A. More and more; fewer and fewerB. Fewer and fewer; more and moreC. More and more; less and lessD. Less and less; more and more二、完形填空Many people live with animals. Some have dogs and cats. Some have fish. Dian Fossey was different from them. She had gorillas. The gorillas didn't live in her house. She lived in ___16___. What a special woman she was!Dian Fossey was born in San Francisco, California, in 1932. She loved ___17___. She went to college to become a veterinarian(兽医). One day, she took a trip to Africa. ___18___ she was there, she became interested in gorillas. Dian loved watching the gorillas. She decided to move there.Dian Fossey was known as the first person to have19contact(接触) with gorillas. She sat with the gorillas. She played with them. They never ___20___ her.Dian became interested in a baby gorilla. She was able to ___21___ him. She named him Digit. Dian was able to watch him grow. Digit liked Dian, too. A few years later, Digit was killed by hunters. Dian was very ___22___ about Digit's death. She decided to do something to ___23___ the gorillas.She started a ___24___ that tried to protect the gorillas. National Geographic wrote a story about Dian and her group. Many people ___25___ money to her to help save the gorillas. She said she would do more things to save gorillas.16. A. hers B. his C. theirs D. ours17. A. bird B. animals C. forests D. plants18. A. Although B. Because C.While D. Unless19. A. friendly B. strict C. serious D. careful20. A. win B. beat C. protect D. hurt21. A. stay away from B. get close to C. look out for D. catch up with22. A. pleased B. sad C. bored D. proud23. A. protect B. kill C. lose D. miss24. A. team B. group C. club D. center25. A.stole B. wrote C. sent D. received三、阅读理解(每小题1分，共5分)(A)Wetlands are any land that is flooded with shallow water all or most of the time. They are a natural water holding system.There are many types of wetlands. Among them, bogs, marshes and swamps are the three n types. The different types of wetlands have different kinds of plants. Only mosses (苔藓) and a few other kinds of plants can grow in bogs. Grassy plants like cattails(香蒲) and reeds (芦苇) are the most common plants in a marsh. A swamp is a forest whose ground is underwater all or most of the time. Unlike bogs or marshes, a swamp is full of trees and bushes. It's not a good idea to go exploring a swamp without a guide. There are hidden pools of water, thick mud, and sometimes big crocodiles looking for their next meal.Hungry crocodiles aren't the only animals that make the wetlands their home. Otters, turtles, frogs, snakes and many other animals do too. The water is home to many kinds of fish and crabs. Birds, including ducks, geese and cranes, use wetlands seasonally during their long migrations.Wetlands are important because they provide habitats for plants and animals. A wetland system can also protect shorelines, make polluted waters clean, prevent floods, and restore underground water supplies.According to WWF, more than half of the world's wetlands have disappeared since the beginning of the 20th century. If this continues, countless plant and animal species will surely die- out. Without wetlands, cities have to spend more money treating water. Don't feel helpless. Try to do your part to protect them right now. Here are some ideas.26. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Wetlands are a man-made water holding system.B. There are three types of wetlands in the world.C. People cannot meet with big crocodiles in wetlands.D. Wetlands can protect shorelines and prevent floods.27. What is the writer probably going to talk about after Paragraph 5?A.What are the different types of wetlands?B. What will happen if wetlands disappear?C. What actions can people take to protect wetlands?D. What other kinds of plants and animals live in wetlands?(B)Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction(破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals... these problems seem so huge.So my family do what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive ...But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration, a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular(壮观的) sight it must be -thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.28. Why does the small group of flamingos return to the lake?A. Because they are very tired.B. Because they can't find food in other places.C. Because they don't know where to go.D. Because the others don't fly along with them.29. What’s the writer's purpose of writing this article?A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.B. To introduce how flamingos migrate to readers.C. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.D. To show that we face lots of serious problems today.30. Where would you most probably read this passage?A. A guidebook.B. A movie poster.C. A personal blog (博客).D. A science magazine.四、词汇(每小题2分，共30分)(A)根据汉语提示、音标或首字母提示写单词，使句意完整31. They finally___________ (卖) their house at a good price.32. I invited Tom to dinner and he happily___________(接受) my invitation.33. The man can't sleep well at night and it leads to___________ / ˈsɪəriəs/ problems to his health.34. Don't take p___________ him. He is pretending(假装) to be poor.35. Don't be too strict with yourself. After all, none of us is___________(完美的).36. Our_____(政府) is taking some action to improve people's living conditions.37. My teacher asked me to___________(描述) this picture with my own words.38. The students come from different places. Do you know all their ___________(地址)?(B)用所给词的适当形式填空39. We don't need to hurry because there is still a little time ___________(leave).40. My grandfather likes sleeping with the windows___________(close) in summer.41. The film is very interesting and I lost myself in it from___________(begin) to end.42. He treats everyone with ___________(kind), so he has lots of friends.43. --Is John in his bedroom now? --Yes. He may___________(make) his bed.44. The doctor did everything he could___________(save) the child who was hurt in the accident.45. A nurse took her arm and___________(lead) her to a chair.五、句型转换，每空一词。
2023高三晚自习英语限时 基础练习卷(含答案)
2023高三晚自习限时（基础练习卷）一、基础巩固与翻译练习1. 在那一刻她似乎在嘲笑我，但随后我又从她的微笑中感受到悲伤。
(汉译英）2. 毕业在即，我既高兴又自豪，也认识到唯有不断学习、努力奋斗才会未来可期。
（approach）(汉译英)3. 纵观人类历史，如果一个民族无法适应时代变迁，它就很难在激烈的全球竞争中存活。
(survive) (汉译英)4. 春节期间的所见所闻让我们深刻地感受到：千千万万普通人最伟大，幸福都是奋斗出来的。
(happiness)5. 直到经历了令人精疲力竭的15天的征程，全体船员才意识到这个征程未结束。
(It was not until..) (汉译英）6. 通过志愿者服务与奉献，年轻人们在成长中能有所作为，也得到了机会去珍视生活中真正重要的东西。
(difference) （汉译英）二、3篇阅读理解题A7. According to the text, which animal can help you relax?A．A snake. B．A dog.C．A honeyguide bird. D．A miniature horse.8. Miniature horses could serve .A．blind people who dislike dogs B．blind people who can live longer C．animal lovers who search for honey D．animal lovers who suffer from cancer 9. The text is about animals’ .A．special training B．great potentialsC．unique jobs D．high intelligenceBAfter being attacked by Hurricane Ida’s 150 mph winds and torrential rains, hundreds of thousands of Gulf Coast residents were left without power and fresh water this week as a 100-degree heat wave settled over the region. Ida smashed into Louisiana as a Category 4 hurricane, ripping off roofs, knocking out transmission lines, flooding roads, and reducing some brick buildings in downtown New Orleans to rubble. At least eight people died in the storm and the toll is expected to rise as emergency workers search wrecked homes and businesses.One of the most powerful hurricanes to ever hit the U.S. mainland, Ida brought a 5 to 12-foot storm surge that covered low-lying communities in southeastern Louisiana. Grand Isle is now “uninhabitable,” said Parish President Cynthia Lee Sheng, with 3 feet of sand covering the entire barrier island and 40 percent of the buildings completely destroyed.The storm caused a citywide blackout in New Orleans, but a Hurricane Katrina-level disaster was avoided there, thanks in part to the $ 14.5 billion spent on new levees, seawalls, and pumps after the 2005 storm. Experts are warning that Ida could worsen the Covid crisis in the Gulf Coast, as residents crowd together in homes and emergency shelters without immediate access to testing or medical care. ICUs in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama hospitals were already near capacity be- fore the storm hit. Nearly 1 million people are still without power across Louisiana, and authorities waned it could be weeks before electricity is restored. “If you have already evacuated,” said Gov. John Bel Edwands, “do not return here.”；10. Which of the following best describes Hurricane Ida?A．Mild. B．Destructive. C．Uncontrollable. D．Impressive.；11. What does the underlined words “the toll” mean in Paragraph 1?A．The death number. B．The heat wave.C．The wind speed. D．The citywide blackout.；12. What is one of the reasons for Grand Isle to be uninhabitable?A．The entire island is covered with sand. B．It is one of the low-lying communities.C．The residents there can't wait to leave. D．Over half of its buildings were in ruins.；13. What can be inferred about the attitude of Gov. John Bel Edwards towards the prospect of Louisiana?A．Ambitious B．Undoubted. C．Indifferent. D．Unconfident.CPangolins (穿山甲) are the most trafficked (非法交易) mammals in the world and are facing extinction. To draw attention to these scaly (有鳞片的), anteater-like animals, a new wildlife documentary, Eye of the Pangolin, is attempting a u nique way to inspire action and conservation. Partnering with the non-profit organization Pangolin. Africa, the documentary was made available on YouTube in May 2019. The intention is to reach communities wherever the Internet is available, especiallyAfri can communities, who live near the animal’s habitats.Over two years, the documentary crew traveled to South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic and Gabon in search of the four unique species of pangolin, which has never been achieved before. Filmmakers Bruce Young and Johan Vermeulen say that they went into the shoot knowing relatively little about pangolins, but grew to respect and appreciate the animals. Getting close to the creatures over two years was a crash course in these secretive creatures. Johan Vermeulen said, "One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant."Pangolins are hunted illegally across Africa for their scales, which are used for traditional medicine, and their meat. In April 2019, Singaporean customs officials conducted two separate seizures of 24 tons of pangolin scales, which equals to the death of 69,000 pangolins.Though the documentary focuses less on the trafficking of pangolins, and more on the animals in their natural habitat, the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.Filmed on location in South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic, and Gabon, this powerful documentary is the story of two men on a mission to get all four species of African pangolin on camera for the very first time.14. What is the purpose of the documentary?A．To study the situation of pangolins.B．To collect fund to protect pangolins.C．To raise awareness of pangolin protection.D．To propose setting up pangolin reserves.15. What is the meaning of the underlined word “fussy” in paragraph 2?A．Picky. B．Messy.C．Showy. D．Heavy.16. What’s the documentary mainly about?A．The illegal trade of pangolins.B．The medical function of pangolin's scales.C．The life of pangolins in their natural habitats.D．The efforts of Pangolin, Africa to save pangolins.17. Where is the text most likely from?A．A brochure. B．A diary.C．A novel. D．A magazine.三、七选五阅读Ways to Boost Your Emotional Health by Improving Your Confidence Taking care of your emotional health is as important as taking care of your physical body. 18 When you feel good about yourself, it's much easier to cope with life's little ups and downs as well as bigger events. Here are ways you can practice better stress management and boost your self-esteem.▲ 19Alcohol can be a good stress reducer, but you must be careful. The same advice applies to food intake. You can eat what you want and enjoy it as long as you eat smaller portions and get regular exercise. Maintaining a proper weight is important for your physical and your emotional health.▲Lear n More to Lessen the Fear of the Unknown20 If you have a problem, learn whatever you can about the issue or the health condition you're facing. The more you know, the less you will fear what might happen.▲Get Moving to Improve Mood and Lessen Anx ietyAny form of exercise that you enjoy will do. Regular exercise works as a good partner for people who are on medication. Exercise also works well for people who have mild or moderate depression and don't need to be on medication. 21 .▲Develop a Passion by Investing Time in a New HobbyEveryone should have at least one hobby, whether it's taking care of plants, collecting antiques, or listening to music. 22 Having a hobby and taking pride in it is a great way to boost self-esteem.A．If you are unsure of how to get started, take a class and learn how to practice on your own for 30 minutes, three times a week.B．Knowledge is power.C．Think of it as a great tool for stress management.D．Manage Your Time by Setting Weekly Goals.E．If your emotional health is out of balance, you may experience high blood pressure.F．You should do something that brings you some real joy that no one can take from you.G．Eat and Drink Healthfully and Appropriately.四、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
冲刺高考英语语法小题限时练习：专题01-名词
冲刺高考每天100道语法小题限时狂练01-名词距离高考距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．It is my ______ (believe) that higher education will make a better man.2．While he is leading a miserable life, he still can treat people around him with __________(enthusiastic).3．The brilliant professor is a doctor by ______________, so he has much ______________knowledge in medicine.(profession)4.The ________(able) to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.5．After several_______ (switch) of direction, I found myself in front of the post office.6．I would usually choose to live in a small town in _______ (prefer) to in a big city.7．The artist has painted the scene from______(variety) of viewpoints. 8．Exercise is one of the key ______ (component) of a healthy lifestyle.9．My good ______ (perform) in the job interview left me positive about the result.10．Please let me know when you go to China and let me be of some____________(assist) to you.11．He was under____________(press) from his parents to become a doctor.12．To draw a ________, Tu Youyou is a great scientist more than a successful woman, which can also be ______ from what she said after she was awarded the Nobel Prize. (conclude)13．This is one of the most famous iconic ________(attract) in ourcity.14．This kind of plants has a wide ________(distribute) all over the world.15．Mr.Li is so friendly and kind that he has a good ________(interact) with his colleagues.16．The value and importance of social________ (stable) cannot be ignored.17．According to the_________(calculate), his annual salary added up to 600,000 dollars in total.18．At the meeting, the chairwoman made an important_________(declare) about her retirement.19．About twenty people were injured in the_________(explode) of the chemical factory.20．Once you have made an ________(appoint), you should keep it rather than break it.21．He is slow to learn, but shows great ________(persevere), for he is ________(enthusiasm) about study.22．The ________(locate) of the newly-built factory is close to the railway.23．Actually, the milk tea which is loved by almost every child is a ______________(mix) of milk and tea.24．The position in the advertisement requires that the__________(apply) should have at least 8 years of working experience.25．If you are interested, please send an___________(apply)email at your earliest convenience.26．Bob came to a ________(conclude) from the data that someone had attacked the company’s network.27．For the _____ you made, you’ve got a _______ record. (crime) 28．He was eager to be back after three-weeks’ ________ from school, but having been _____ for such a long time, he was really concerned that he would be left behind. (absent)29．Somewhere around 57, Mike finally lost his weight through a serious___________(commit)to exercise.30．He managed to run the longest_______ (distant) with the encouragement from the audience.31．They made a_______ (commit) to keep working together at the meeting.32．Tu Youyou and her team evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical_______ (property).33．It’s hard to keep my ________(concentrate) with such a noise going on.34．They have already figured out a ________(solve) to the problem. 35．I hope you can give a ________ (prefer) to my application. 36．The ________ (arrange) of the meeting suits me well.37．The teenager’s behavior left a deep ________ (impress) on me. 38．One reason for her _______ (prefer) for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.39．Determined to live up to my mother’s _______ (expect), I have to go all out.40．We have made adjustments to our plan so that it can meet with your _______ (approve).41．It is necessary that we master some skills. which will greatly increase our chances of _______(survive).42．The ________ (apply) form is important, so sit down and write it out properly.43．Many ______(proof) show that library plays an important role in gaining information.44．The second quality of literature is its appeal to our ________ (imagine) .45．The new building is under ________ (construct). It will be completed next month.46．The government is forecasting an economic ________ (recover). 47．We are working together to find the best ________ (solve) to the problem.48．However, his biggest _____ was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. (concerned)49．Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with____________(conflict)among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.50．So far, over fifty companies have donated food and medicine tohelp the ________ (survive) of the earthquake.51．Confucius first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without ________ (consider) of their social status. 52．The wall has been built up as the ________(divide) of the two cities.53．Each of us can enjoy our ________(free) of speech in our country. 54．Another railways in still under ________(construct) between Guangzhou and our city.55．The young saleswoman broke an important_________(appoint),for which she felt awkward.56．The country lowered its flag to half-mast(半旗) to express ______________ (sorrowful) for people who died in the earthquake. 57．Your reading speed and ______________ (comprehensive) are tested during this exercise.58．The ________ (emerge) of new technology greatly changes people’s life.59．When I was in trouble, he offered ________(guide) to me on my career.60．Meng Hao’s ________(describe) of his first day at senior high left a deep impression on me.61．As the world’s first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the ________(various) of its wild life.62．We hold the firm belief that ________ is time and hard work __________(involve) in completing such an ________(assign) thatare worthwhile.63．A further round of talks will __________(need) if they want to make a better ________(resolve).64．For the past two years, Gordon’s students __________(study) ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a _________(solve).65．Careful planning laid the ________ (found) for the nation’s economic miracle.66．The ______________king showed ______________to the poor，who in turn applauded the king.(mercy)67．The Greens lost all their ________ (possess) as a result of the fire. Luckily, their neighbors gave them much help.68．The instant they appeared, they were greeted with a burst of________ (applaud).69．He is respected by the students for his_______________(devote) to the cause of education.70．In the not-too-distant future, the smart homes _____ technology and comfort. On the other hand, they are ______ of technological innovations and good marketing. (combine)71．It’s apparently ______ that driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads though the _________ may seem a little unacceptable now. (predict)72．You have to stay away from the painting for _______ (secure) reasons.73．The aptitude test can provide students with instant feedback, including reports about their_________(strength) and weaknesses. 74．I would like to thank my teacher for her understanding during my ________(absent).75．We should make ________(contribute) to our country. 76．Chinese art has won the ________(appreciate) of a good many people outside China.77．His views are based on the ________ (assume) that all people are born equal.78．Plenty of ________ (supply) have been sent to the flood-stricken area.79. I was struck by the beautiful mountains in the ________ (distant). 80．Income, education, and _______ (occupy) all play a part in determining a person’s smoking habit.81．You will make a quick _______ (adapt) to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.82．If you are in need of a deadline _______ (extend), simply explain the situation to the professor.83．The guideline is a timely response to people’s concerns, and it shows our ______(determine) and confidence to prevent school violence.84．Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their ________(beautiful).85．Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way oflife in the park, no one else can live here, and the ______ of all new development are on the way with park boundaries. (ban)86．Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and keep them________(accompany).87．_______(quarantine) is necessary for everyone in such special time.88．______ (stretch) exercise can help you avoid injury and improve your game.89．Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel being alive is a _______(bless).90．I want to make a good________ (impress).91．In other countries, by contrast, eye contact does not always meet with others’ _______. (approve)92．This is not real globalization, but it is _______. Many people in this area are ______ with many electric wastes and they are _______ themselves in handling how to remove them, but failed. Then some time later, their minds are ________, too. (occupy)93．A____________(settle) is a place where people have come to live and have built homes.94．If your life feels like it is lacking the power that you want and the____________(motivate)that you need, sometimes all you have to do is change your point of view.95．No one wants to be a ________ (fail).96．Most people believe it’s best to learn foreign languages whenthey’re young to reach native-like ________ (fluent).97．The recent chaos has seriously weakened the party, and if the situation continues, it will face a fight for its _________ (survive). 98．The remote tropical island offers wide ________ (variety) of scenery and wildlife.99．Their superior military ________ (strong) gives them a huge advantage over the rivals.100．By giving kids a lot of praises, parents think they are building their children’s ________ (confident).参考答案：1．belief【详解】考查名词。
2023届高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇+语法填空+完形+七选五+作文句式)02
一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.Indeed, as time speeds by, I've had some of my most ____________ (memory)experiences working for CT, and made lifelong friends along the way.2.He often complains that the results of machine translation are usually in an____________ (nature) form of language and sometimes just plain weird.3.It is often believed however, that competition and cooperation are in____________ (oppose) to each other.4.He is well qualified for the job, but he does lack ____________ (person) (= he isa boring person).5.Being a great team player depends on your comfortable ____________(participate) in every process of such a team, including knowledge exchange.6.One of my business partners has many interesting new ideas, but he's a little____________ (practice), and often they don't hold water.7.This was a ____________ (predict) reaction, given the bitter hostility between thetwo countries.8.Then, my friends, I recommend we rest and get ourselves ready to move quickly.When war comes, we cannot be caught ____________ (prepare).9.Giving a man a single fish can only cope with his meal. But if you taught him theskill of fishing, it would be ____________ (profit) to him for lifetime.10.The best remedy is either to limit the use of the offending substance or to takeextra precautions, like wearing ____________ (protect) clothing.11.You could ____________ (reason) argue that the store should replace thesegoods.ck of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it's ____________(relate) small when compared with the others.13.He received the award in recognition ____________ his success over the pastyear.14.This is ____________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties andhope for the best.15.While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ____________ they range allthe way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.16.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to ____________ I live.17.I soon realized ____________ my mom's greatest strength was taking care ofthose in need. That's ____________ I wanted to become a doctor.18.I don't remember ____________ it first started annoying me—her hands pushingmy hair that way. Finally, one night, I shouted at her，“Don't do that anymore—your hands are too rough！”19.When we got a call ____________ (say) she was shortlisted, we thought it was ajoke.20.Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed onlysince the mid1980s, and are expensive ____________ (perform) consistently over a large area.二. 根据句意或提示完成句子1. 我写这封信是想分享我对这个问题的看法，我认为可能会对你有帮助。
江苏省淮安市洪泽区四校2021-2022学年五年级下学期3月“提质减负”限时作业英语试题
2021-2022学年度第二学期“提质减负”限时练习2022-03 五年级英语 亲爱的同学们，26个英文字母，犹如26个小精灵，它们手拉手，便形成了一个个单词宝宝，不同的单词宝宝能够表达不同的意思和情感。
今天就让我们和这些小精灵们一道畅游英语的世界！ 基础卷——听力（20分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
（5分） ( )1. A. many B. metro C. mouse ( )2. A. ear B.near C.hear ( )3. A. come B.but C.bus ( )4. A. look B. book C. foot ( )5. A. thirty B. city C. taxi ( )6. A. late B.plane C.train ( )7. A. by bike B.by bus C.by car ( )8. A.a bus driver B. a taxi driver C. a car driver ( )9. A. far from school B.near school C.beside school ( )10. A. in Sunshine Town B. on Park Street C.on Moon Street 二、听录音，选出合适的答语。
（5分） ( )1. A. Yes, you do. B. No, you don't. C. Yes, you can. ( )2. A. He goes to the park by bus. B. She goes to the park by ear. C. I go to the park by bike. ( )3. A. Because he's cold. B. Because she's hot. C. Because I'm ill ( )4. A. They live on River Street. B. He lives on River Street. C. She lives on River Street. ( )5. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, I can. 三、听录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
(整理版高中英语)高三英语限时练习七
高三英语限时练习七完形填空〔时间：10分钟〕Many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today.Their first argument is that when we were __21__ we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don't care about anything or anyone. __22__, I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no __23__. People had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more freedom to __24__ where they want. In spite of this, I think that they are still interested in older people. For example, young people often __25__ to help me when I get on and off the bus with heavy shopping.Their second argument is that in our day we didn't __26__ to be given jobs —— and that young people now don't look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always __27__ to get a job you had friends and contacts. It is really harder today. Young people complain about unemployment and I think they have __28__ reason to complain.In conclusion I think there is __29__ for the future. This generation, like generations before them, has new __30__ as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.21. A. ignorant B. young C. childish D. innocent22. A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. However23. A. trouble B. concept C. choice D. method24. A. work B. live C. play D. eat25. A. offer B. hesitate C. refuse D. mean26. A. prepare B. regret C. decline D. expect27. A. simple B. easy C. necessary D. difficult28. A. every B. no C. this D. another29. A. possibility B. feasibility C. hope D. result30. A. events B. questions C. hobbies D. opportunities语法填空〔时间：10分钟〕Using Garbage as a FuelGarbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look ____31___ coal, petroleum, or natural gas, __32_____ they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as _____33___ energy source.Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States _____34__( burn) garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam _____35___ is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year. The amount of energy ____36____〔produce〕 is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil!But there are problems in using garbage ____37____ a fuel. Garbage that burns _____38___ (easy), such as food and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. Another problem is _____39____ burning garbage can pollute the air.Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage ___40____(pile) up on the earth.阅读理解〔时间：20分钟〕AWhen we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near-sighted. People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distances as people with two eyes.41. We should take good care of our eyes .A. only when we can see wellB. only when we cannot see perfectlyC. even if we can see wellD. only when we realize how important our eyes are42.When things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably .A. near-sightedB. far-sightedC. astigmaticD. suffering from cataracts43. The underlined word blurry in the second paragraph probably means .A. obviousB. possibleC. clearD. unclear44. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .A. seeing at nightB. seeing objects far awayC. looking over a wide areaD. judging distances45. People who suffer from astigmatism have .A. one eye bigger than the otherB. eyes that are not exactly the right shapeC. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glassesBFour American college students learned last week that free music downloads can carry a hidden price tag --- US $ 12,000 to $ 17,500, to be exact.Major record companies accused the students of fueling music piracy(盗版) by running file-sharing networks on campus allowing hundreds of songs to be downloaded for free.Last Thursday, the four promised not to violate the companies’ copyrights. Although they did not admit any wrongdoing, they each agreed to pay thousands of dollars to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).“I don’t believe that I did anything wrong,〞 said Daniel Peng at Princeton University, one of the four. “I hope that for the sake of artists, the larger issues can soon be resolved.〞 None appears to have made any money off the file-sharing systems they operated, which were confined to their campus’s computer networks.The payments mark the first time record companies have recovered money from individuals in the US accused of piracy on file-sharing networks. This may be a sign of things to come, as the industry starts taking its battle against online piracy directly to users.Many record-company executives blame the long slump in CD sales on file-sharing networks, which let users copy songs from eac h other’s computers for free.Matt Oppenheim, senior vice president of business and legal affairs for the RIAA, said the settlements, although well below what the companies could have asked for, were “the right amount〞 given the situation.He also noted that since the four lawsuits were filed, at least 18 campus file-sharing networks have been taken down by their operators.46. What does “a hidden price tag〞 (Paragraph 1) mean?A. Record companies intentionally hide the high price of the music.B. It happens that the music price tag isn’t obvious.C. One has to pay for having downloaded music freely at last.D. One has to pay for the music in the future even if it’s allowed to be downloadedfreely now.47. Which of the following is true?A. The four students planned to violate the company’s copyright.B. They realized they had done a wrong thing.C. They refused to pay money to RIAA.D. They didn’t make any money on file-sharing networks.48. What’s the probable meaning of “slump〞 (Paragraph 6)?A. Decline.B. Increase.C. Keeping the same.D. Jump.49. What can we conclude from paragraph 6?A. Slump in CD sales is caused by the fact that people can copy songs free of chargeon file-sharing networks.B. Many record-company executives should bear the blame for long slump in CD sales.C. People have no desire to buy any CD.D. Nowadays CDs are not as popular as before.50. What’s the main idea of the whole passage?A. The students should be responsible for their behavior.B. It’s too late for record companies to protect their rights.C. Record companies have taken action to protect their copyrights by accusingindividuals of piracy on file-sharing networks.D. Some record companies wanted to earn money by accusing people of pirating music.CThe case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go to college, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become “better〞people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attend ing, those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis, college students interfere with each other’s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out --- often encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves --- they are spoiled and they are expectin g too much. But that’s condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn’t explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can’t absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year olds, either.Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. We may have been looking at all those survey and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of our own remembered college experie nces. Perhaps college doesn’t make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, and quick-learning people are merely the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place. And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not. This is heresy(异端) to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good more has to be better. But contrary evidence is beginning to mount up.51. According to the passage, the author believes that _________.A.people used to question the value of college educationB.people used to have full confidence in higher educationC.all high school graduates went to collegeD.very few high school graduates chose to go to college52. In the 2nd paragraph, “those who don’t fit the pattern〞 refers to _________.A.high school graduates who aren’t suitable for college educationB.college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxisC.college students who aren’t any better for their higher educationD.high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college53. The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because __________.A.young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching at collegeB.many young people are required to join the armyC.young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher educationD.young people don’t like the intense competition for admission to graduateschool54. According to the passage the problem of college education partly arises from thefact that __________.A.society cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college studentsB.high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college educationC.too many students have to earn their own livingD.college administrators encourage students to drop out55. In this passage the author argues that __________.A.more and more evidence shows college education may not be the best thing forall high school graduatesB.college education is not enough if one wants to be successfulC.college education benefits only the intelligent, ambitious and quick-learningpeopleD.intelligent people may learn quicker if they don’t go to college参考答案完形填空21－30: BDCBA DBACD语法填空31.like 32. but 33. an 34. have been burning 35.that / which36. produced 37. as 38. easily 39. that 40. piling阅读理解题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55答案 C A D D B C D A A C B C C A A。
江苏省苏州工业园区西交附中中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期Unit1限时练习
2021-2022学年第二学期初一英语限时练习（2022.02）I卷（满分55分）一、单项填空（10分，每小题1分）1.Our hometown a new school in the centre of the town next year.A.buildsB.will buildC.buildD.has build2.-I'm a little hungry,Mum! -There are some apple pies on the table. You may takeA.itB.thisC.thatD.one3.I will be free then. I don't know for my holiday.A.where to goB.to go whereC.where can goD.to go to where4.Don't read the newspaper.There isn't in it.A.something interestingB.interesting nothingC.anything interestingD.interesting anything5.Daniel lives his family the second floor a building.A.with;in;atB.with;on;inC.in;in;onD.in;on;on6.There_any classes tomorrow if there is too much snow.A.isn't going to beB.isn't going to haveC.won't beD.won't have7.-How do you say 2,505,041?-It'sA.two millions five hundred and five thousand and forty-oneB.two million five hundred and five thousand and forty-oneC.two million and five hundreds and five and forty oneD.two million five hundred and thousand five forty one8.-_your hometown like?-It's a good placeA.How's;to liveB.How does;livingC.What's;to liveD.What does;living9.The college students different skills are readyA.with;helpingB.have;helpingC.with;to helpD.have;to help10.-Excuse me, may I use your computer now? I'm typing an important letter.A.Will you?B.I hope so.C.Why not?D. I'm afraid not.二、完形填空（10分，每小题1分）The school party is only two weeks away，and our children are all as 11 as bees（蜜蜂）getting ready for it.That afternoon,as I12 from my desk, Patty is standing there. She has waited to talk tome.“Every year t he other kids are always in a p-p-p-p-play or something, singing ort-t-t-t-talking,but I g-g-g-g-get to do some 13 work for them.This year,I w-w-want to read a p-p-p-poem（诗），myself！Please，Miss Teresa！”She is so 14 that I can＇t refuse（拒绝）her．I have to say，“Yes，you will．”I try to find some poems for her,but_15 of my books is of good use. At last, I work out a poem carefully myself. The poem isn't beautiful, but it will 16 best for Patty.After a moment＇s reading，Patty have remembered（记住）all the 17 and is prepared to do the poem.However, I have to stop her from doing too fast. Day after day,we work together after school.She makes wonderful progress（进步）.The night of the party sees children in18.The headmaster（校长）walks up to me with a piece of paper-the program list（节目单）. “There is a19_! Look, Patty here. But she can't even say her own name well!”I have no 20 to explain（解释）because many of my students are going up there．So I say to him，“We know what we are doing.”Patty＇s turn（机会）comes.She walks up there，neither fast nor slowly. She stands there.She begins.I can hardly breathe. I feel time stops.She says every word clearly.She does every line nicely.Applause! Applause everywhere!11.A.happy B.busy C.small D.lovely12. A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up13. A.difficult B.important C.boring D.quiet14.A.hopeful B.wonderful C.thankful D.careful15.A.one B.some C.none D.both16. A.speak B.work C.write D.look17.A.articles B.lines C.titles D.poems18. A.trouble B.surprise C.excitement D.danger19. A.question B.mistake C.thing D.reason20. A.interest B.way C.wish D.time三、阅读理解（30分，每小题2分）AIt's a good idea for children to go to summer camp. Let's look at some camp rules. It's good for you to learn about them.A.Sing songs.B.Dance.C.Have a picnic.D.Run.22.Why can't children put food in tents?A.They have to keep the tent clean.B.They have to keep the food fresh（新鲜的）.C.The dangerous animals can smell the food.D. It's not healthy to have food in tents.23.It's a bad idea for children toA.go to summer campB.have food with friendsC.drink water in the tentD.play with fireBBirthday cards and parties are usually the most popular ways for children to celebrate their birthdays，but not for Logan Brown in the USA. He has serious autism（自闭症）. He can＇t talk and doesn't have any friends.According to his mother Catherine, he stopped getting birthday cards and having parties years ago. This year was Logan's 12th birthday. His mother loves him and wants him to have a great birthday just like other children. She turns to Facebook (a website) for help, inviting friends and strangers to send her son cards for his 12th birthday. In Catherine's Facebook post, she wrote,“Will you write Happy Birthday Logan--from your friend-in Washington,Hawaii...? Help us celebrate Logan's birthday!”Then the Browns are excited to receive more than 3,000 birthday cards from all over the world.When one police officer read Catherine's Facebook post by chance,he decides to organize a surprise party for Logan at a local restaurant. On that day, many police take part in the party and give the little boy a birthday cake and some other gifts. “We ca n't let Logan's birthday pass without something special for him." says the police officer.With the help of his mother and the Internet, Logan has a special birthday.24.Logan stopped getting birthday cards and having parties years ago becauseA.he didn't like themB.he has serious autismC.his mother doesn't love himD.his friends are very poor25.What is Logan like?A.He can't talk, but has a few friends.B.He is talkative.C.He can't talk and has no friends.D.He likes making friends.26. decides to organize a surprise party for Logan.A.A police officerB.Logan's motherC.Logan's fatherD.FacebookCDo you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.Well,I want to give you some good advice on these problems.First，keep calm（平静）. Don＇t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.Second,try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don't spend a lot of time on it.Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don＇t stay up（熬夜）late，or you can＇t study well the next day.Third,invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way,you can tell your teachers you don't like the way of copying them again and again.Be sure,you must pass the test.I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself.You are the best one and you can do everything well.27．The writerwrites this article in order to（为了）A. ask students not to do their homeworkB.give students some good ways of learningC.ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefullyD.tell students what a good teacher and a good school are28.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six29.What does the writer tell students to do about their homework?A.They should spend much time on it.B.Do the homework quickly.C.They should do more reading or writing in English.D.They should stay up late doing their home-work.30.What's the third piece of advice about?A.Study in your own way.B.How to get high marks.C.How to get on well with the teachers.D.What kind of schoolwork is better for students.31．According to（根据）the passage，students should believe inA.themselves and their parentsB.their parents and teachersC.their classmates and their friendsD.themselves and their teachersDLi Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer.They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking（乱穿马路）.As part of the school project. Li's school has encouraged its students to do more community work.After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility（责任感），”he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation（毕业）．For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work，they can be awarded nearly $ 5,000(33,000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.Qian Lijun, 16,and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter.They put Spring Festival couplets on the walls and cheered up the people living there.Li Xiaotian，15，of Anshan said he used to clear flyers（小广告）from telephone poles（电线杆）with his classmates.They brought tools，towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads-we really felt proud,” he said.32.What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?A.He joined a special group of Class13B.He became a policemanC.He helped the traffic police at a crossroadD.He stopped people from talking33.From this passage we know thatA.Li Ruyan's school is in the middle of a big cityB.Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every dayC. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roadsD.Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community workmunity serviceA. has become a very important part of education only in ChinaB. is very important in school education in some foreign countriesC. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the worldD.needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?munity service helps students grow a sense of responsibilityB.Through community work students get to help others and learn somethingC.Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in ChinaD.Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and theUS四、信息还原（5分，每小题1分）A: What kind of things do you like to do in your free time?B:36 I play in a city team every Saturday afternoon.A:I didn't know that.B:For about a year. But it's not the only thing I like to do. I also enjoy painting.A:Really?37B:Not too bad. But I'm not a Picasso or Rembrandt.How about you?38A：Well，a couple of times I go bungee（蹦极）jumping with some friends.B:No way! You do? That sounds dangerous! 39A:Not at all.It's amazing. I feel as free as a bird. You should try it sometime.B:Wow! I might want to try it sometime. 40A:Sure.How about this Saturday?B: OK! I can't believe I'm going to do it.36-40.II卷（满分45分）五、词汇检测（10分，每空一词，每小题1分）41.His bicycle is （损坏的）on the way to the hospital.42.You can see many （田地）in the countryside.43.These uniforms are the two （志愿者）.44.Beijing is the （首都）of China.45.Look,they are （修理）old washing machines.46.Jack and Jim are next door n47.-Do you want to watch short v_ with me? -Yes,it'll be much fun.48.How about s your unhappiness with your friends? They're so helpful49.December is the month in a year.50.You need to make a before cooking.六、句型转换（5分，每小题1分）51．I don＇t know what I should wear today．（改为同义句）I don't know today.52．We have our own playground．（改为同义句）We have a playground53．I am going to visit the Great Wall next week．（对划线部分提问）you next week?54．They will meet us at the school gate．（对划线部分提问）they you?55．Her mother is a teacher．（对划线部分提问）her mother?七、完成句子（10分，每小题2分）56．Simon 乐意设计他的新公寓。
新高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)07
一、词汇语法巩固练习1.I'll let you borrow my car __________ one condition that you lend me your bicyclein return.2.You can be paid __________ cash weekly or __________ cheque monthly; thoseare the two alternatives.3.In 2004, he started Dodgeball, another check-in service, which Google bought__________ a few million dollars and later shut down.4.Afterwards, he built dozens of single wooden rooms for the travellers to rent__________ the price of $3 per night by the roadside.5.When Sunday came, and it was time for the girl to start on her way, she becamefrightened, although she __________ (she) did not know exactly why.6.I knew that this wasn't the first time I __________ (let) such an opportunity passme by, and that made everything even more difficult.7.__________ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is thekey to success.8.Both men had hardly had time to realize what was happening __________ theywere thrown violently into the sea.9.My grandpa, __________ is often the case with old people, is fond of __________(talk) about the good old days.10.My parents are the most important for me, without __________ support, I wouldn’thave reached that far.11.He is going to spend the Spring Festival in Nanjing, __________ live hisgrandparents and some relatives.12.Li Ziqi, the Chinese internet celebrity, is famous for her videos __________ sheperforms the work of a farmer with the grace of a fairy.13.By 16:30, __________ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had beensold.14.The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is __________ the familyenjoy the big dinner together.15.The impact and ultimate result depend on __________ you do with the difficultiesthat you have.16.__________ bothers me is that I can’t keep my mind on the task, but on personalgains or losses.17.The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat __________food they could find there.18.Young women seem to perform worse than men on high-level math tests. That is__________ has confused the educators for ages.19.After being designated as the first special economic zone in China, __________was once a fishing village has rapidly become an emerging modern city.20.A warm thought suddenly came to me __________ I might use the pocket moneyto buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.21.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — __________ thegovernment started a soil-testing program __________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — __________ 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.22.As more and more people own private cars, parking has become __________ bigheadache for many car owners, especially for those __________ live in downtown areas without enough __________ (park) spaces.23.When he saw the mists __________ (rise) from the river and the soft clouds__________ (surround) the mountain tops, he __________ (reduce) to tears.24.While visiting Hangzhou’s West Lake and its __________ (surround) beautifulhills, you’ll understand __________ it’s been a great source of __________ (inspire) for artists, poets and __________ (philosophy) throughout Chinese history.25.When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl,__________ was giving me the most __________ (optimism) smile I had ever seen.All __________a sudden, her handicap was __________ (go) and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of __________ life is all about.二、七选五Including children in the farming lifestyle has many benefits. Sure, it is nice to have the additional help with chores (家庭杂物), but it also fosters so much growth, sending our kids down a good path towards who they will someday become. It is possible that our children will grow up to lead lives that do not include farming. ______1______Through caring for farm animals, kids learn that in life others often come before self. ______2______ It doesn’t matter if we don’t feel like it or if we are sick and tired. What matters is that we take care of the animals that take care of us and do so in a timely manner.______3______ If the work on a farm does not get done, the operation fails. It takes discipline and commitment to get down to business every day, and seeing this in action will give kids a good work attitude. They will know and understand that nothing good comes easy and that they have to work to survive. ______4______ Functioning as part of a productive team will surely be playing a crucial role sooner or later in all walks of life.Additionally, farming teaches patience. ______5______ Cattle will be difficult to control. Horses will run away when you try to catch them. Goats will kick over that bucket of hard-earned milk. A rooster will decide you got too close to his hens and give you a run for your money. In spite of all that, kids will learn to be patient and take things easy.There may not be any instant reward, but in the long term kids will see the benefit of all their efforts during those hard days.A. At the same time, they learn to work with others.B. Farm life also teaches kids the value of hard work.C. Children learn to be grateful for animals for eating purpose.D. Teamwork is no longer an important skill to develop and use.E. There are going to be a lot of days when things do not go your way.F. However, what they learn on a farm can also be instrumental in their future lives.G. Animals need to be fed, watered, and cared for before we get to sit down and relax.三、完形填空When I was a child, I always wanted to be a superhero. I wanted to ____1____ the world and then make everyone happy. But I knew that I’d need superpower to make my dreams come true. When I grew up and realized that science fiction was not a good source for ____2____, I decided to go on a journey of ____3____ science, to find a more useful truth.I started my journey in California with a UCBerkeley 30-year study that examined the photos of students in some old yearbooks and tried to ____4____ their success and wellbeing throughout their life. I ____5____ a celebrity’s picture. When I first saw his picture, I thought that these superpowers came from his super collar. But now I know it was all in his ____6____.Smiling stimulates our brain reward mechanism in a way that even chocolate—a well-regarded pleasure inducer—cannot ____7____. British researchers found that one smile can produce the same ____8____ of brain stimulation as up to 2,000 bars of chocolate. The same study found that smiling is as stimulating as ____9____ up to 16,000 pounds in cash. That’s like 25 thousand dollars a smile. It’s not bad.And, unlike lots of chocolate, lots of smiling can actually make you____10____.Smiling can help reduce the level of stress-enhancing hormones, increase the level of ____11____ hormones and reduce overall blood pressure.So whenever you want to look great and competent, reduce your ____12____ or feel as if you just had a whole stack of high-quality chocolate—without worrying about the caloric ____13____—or as if you found 25 thousand dollars in a pocket of an old jacket you hadn’t ____14____ for ages, or whenever you want to tap into a superpower that will help you and everyone ____15____ you live a longer, healthier, happier life, smile.1. A. occupy B. conquer C. save D. beautify2. A. superpower B. supernature C. superman D. superhero3. A. fake B. natural C. complicated D. real4. A. achieve B. examine C. make D. measure5. A. came across B. came out C. came over D. came up6. A. picture B. smile C. dream D. yearbook7. A. adopt B. award C. match D. stand8. A. number B. piece C. scale D. level9. A. receiving B. rewarding C. repeating D. recording10. A. happier B. healthier C. heavier D. hungrier11. A. self-enhancing B. skill-enhancingC. mood-enhancingD. strength-enhancing12. A. weight B. stress C. pleasure D. satisfaction13. A. lost B. requirement C. consumption D. cost14. A. fixed B. worn C. met D. known15. A. except B. besides C. around D. without四、语法填空Agricultural experts say crop diversity is important to feed the (1)____________ (increase) population of our planet. They say having a large variety of plants also (2) ____________ (help) to protect against possible crop diseases and future crises. But many experts say the number has decreased sharply during the past century.One of the world’s largest seed (3) ____________ (conserve) projects has predicted further losses. The Millennium Seed Bank Partnership is warning that up to one hundred thousand plant species could (4) ____________ (permanent) disappear. The rich collection of genes (5) ____________ decide their qualities would disappear with them.Many experts blame climate change and loss of habitat, normal growth area, (6) ____________ damaging plant life. They say human activities and poorly planned, overly heavy use of land also are responsible. Modern business farming is responsible for loss of farmers’ traditional crop (7) ____________ (various). The “Green Revolution” of the (8) ____________ (twenty) century changed agriculture. Some experts say the use of modern commercial farming methods saved millions of people from starvation. Farmers planted, watered, and fertilized their crops with the help of machines. They treated their fields with chemicals (9) ____________ (control) diseases and insects. Harvests grew larger and of higher quality, (10) ____________another result was that some traditional crops were lost. Damage to the environment over the past century makes people believe that crop diversity also suffered.一、1-5 on; in, by; for; at; herself6-10 had let; Although/Though/While; when; as, talking; whose11-15 where; where; which; when; what16-20 What; whatever; what; what; that21. when’ which/that, and22. a, who, parking23. rising, surrounding, was reduced24. surrounding, why, inspiration, philosophers25. who, optimistic, of, gone, what二、FGBAE三、CADDA BCDAB CBDBC四、1. increasing2. helps3. conservation4. permanently5. that/which6. for7. varieties8. twentieth9. to control10. but。
2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市邗江实验学校八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份含答案)
2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级英语限时练习一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. —Have you watched the Chinese film Return to Dust?—Sure. It’s ________ excellent film with ________ sad ending.A. an; aB. an; anC. the; aD. the; an2. —I want to have a trip to Nantong Botanical Garden (植物园). But I don’t know the way.—Oh, you can use Gaud Map. It can ________ show you how to get there.A. quietlyB. politelyC. slowlyD. clearly3. —How many people in your company were trapped in the burning building?—Luckily, _________.A. noB. noneC. no oneD. nothing4. Teenagers like to ________ photos of famous stars in their bedrooms.A. put onB. put awayC. put upD. put out5. —________ awful weather it is! We can’t go boating on Lihu Lake.—Don’t worry! Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How6. —I have got a new mobile phone, but I don’t know how to use it.—It doesn’t matter. Just follow the ________.A. instructionsB. informationC. introductionsD. invitation7. Do it now. __________, it will be too late.A. WhileB. OtherwiseC. YetD. So8. In summer, people like to play ________ quiet streams or ________ the shade of the tree.A. under; byB. on; underC. by; byD. by; under9. The floor is all wet. I ’m going to ________ after lunch.A. mop up itB. mop up themC. mop it upD. mop them up10. —I’m worried about my English.—________harder, ________you will catch up with your classmates.A. Working; andB. To work; orC. Work; andD. Work; or11. —Somebody knocked at the door just now.—Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I ________ to the music at that time.A. listenedB. am listeningC. was listeningD. listen12. Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “Ice cream tastes nice.”?A. Snow is falling down.B. Autumn leaves turn brown.C. Children like flying kites in spring.D. We can see people make snowmen in winter.13. The number of the giant pandas is becoming ___ because there is ____ living space for them.A. fewer and fewer, less and lessB. fewer and fewer, smaller and smallerC. smaller and smaller, fewer and fewerD. smaller and smaller, less and less14. It’s wise of our government to make laws ________ the people ________ in schools, hospitals and many other public places.A. to protect; to smokeB. to protect; smokingC. to prevent; to smokeD. to prevent; smoking三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）(B)He was the only gray cub (狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises.He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived wholly upon meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for about a week, he was beginning himself to eat meat.There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the she-wolf and the gray cub were left.One day, the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel (黄鼠狼) ofhis size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx (猞猁) kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. The bite was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN.(—Taken from White Fang)34. Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 5?A. Wolves live only on meat.B. Soon he was losing a lot of blood.C. He ran forward and bit one of her legs.D. He could not stop the lynx from biting him.35. What is the correct order of what happened to the gray cub in the story?①He was left after many days’ hunger.②He lived on mother’s milk in his first months.③He had to find food for his mother and himself.④He met a weasel of his size and was nearly dead.A．②①④③B．④③②①C．④②③①D．②④①③36. After reading the passage, we can infer that ________.A. The cub’s brothers and sisters died of hungerB. One-Eye, the father died from a fight for meatC. Life was easy for the she-wolf and the gray cubD. The she-wolf came in time to kill and eat the weaselcar. Do not go into a shedEven after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be. Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity, either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
仪征中学高三英语限时纠错练习(二)
20XX 届仪征中学高三年级英语限时纠错自主练习（二）（将答案涂在答题卡上）一、单项填空1. I can ' t rememb_e_r___ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.A. that it was whatB. what it was thatC. what was it thatD. that was it what2. - Is football John avoUriteSport? --Yes. _________ football, baseball is his greatest love.A. Near toB. ExceptC. BesideD. Next to3. Do you think regular exercise ___ good health?A. benefit fromB. reach forC. make forD. go for4. _____ , I r ve never seen anyone who r s as capable as Kate.A. As long as I have travelledB. Now that I have travelled so muchC. As I have travelled muchD. Much as I have travelled5. The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours _______ it was brought under control.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while6. The discovery of new evidence led to ________ .A. the thief having been caughtB. the thief to be caughtC. catch the thiefD. the thief being caught7. -Would you have helped her had it bee n possible?--Yes, but I _________ busy with my work.A. wasB. had beenC. have beenD. am8. _______ on the small island, the tower has been seriously damaged by the sea water?A. Being lainB. LainC. Being locatedD. Located9. In this workshop, the output of July was three times ________ of January.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it10. -Well, where did you spend your night that day? --At ________ .A. where it is called Grand HotelB. what is called GrandHotelC. which is called Grand HotelD. that iscalled Grand Hotel11. The thief was brought in, his hands _______ b e h i n d his back.A. tyingB. tiedC. being tiedD. having tied12. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which13. Did your speech ___ the audience?A. get through toB. get across toC. get throughD. get across14. The old woman stood still with her eyes _________ the picture.A. fixing inB. fixing onC. fixed inD. fixed upon15. I feel it is you who _______ for the accident.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. are to blameD. are to be blamed16. -Have you seen the film? --Yes. I ________ it three times when I was in Tokyo.A. sawB. had seenC. have seenD. was seeing17. So many students _____ for the traffic jam, the exam had to be put off.A. were lateB. been lateC. has been lateD. being late18. Columbus is known for the great discovery ______ a new land —America.A. making upB. making intoC. make fromD. made of19. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. upD. back20. - Who r s the man talking touor teacher? --A professor _____ a visit to our school.A. paysB. is payingC. has paidD. paying21. The students carrying books come in first, _______ ?A. don ' t youB. don ' t theyC. will theyD. will you22. My watch ______ five minu tes a day, so I have to set it back.A. winsB. getsC. losesD. gains二、完型填空People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 23problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begi n to act without thi nking; they try to find a soluti on by trial and error. _ , whe n all of these methods fail, the pers on with a problem has to start an alyz ing. There are six 25in an alyz ing a problem.26the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 27that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the pers on must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 28the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for 29that will make the problem clearer and lead to 30solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is someth ing wrong with the brakes.31, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes,32his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.After 33the problem, the pers on should have 34suggesti ons for a possible soluti on. Take Sam as an example 35 his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old on es.In the end, one 36seems to be the soluti on to the problem. Sometimes the 37idea comes quite 38because the thin ker sudde nly sees someth ing new or sees someth ing in a39way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum( 口香糖)stuck to a brake. He 40hits on the solution to his problem: he must41the brake.Fin ally the soluti on is 42. Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.23. A.seriousB. usualC. similarD. com mon24. A.BesidesB. I nsteadC. OtherwiseD. However25. A.waysB. con diti on sC. stagesD. orders26. uallyC. In gen eralD.Most importa ntly27. A.explai nB.proveC.showD.see28. A.checkB.determi neC.correctD.recover29. A.a nswersB.skillsC.expla natio nD.i nformatio n30. A.possibleB.exactC.realD.special31. A.In other wordsB.Once in a whileC.First of allD.At this time32. A.look forB.talk toC.agree withD.depe nd on33. A.discussingB.settling paring withD.studying34. A.extraB.e no ughC.severalD.co un tless35. A.sec on dlyB.aga in C.alsoD.al one36. A.suggestio nB.con clusi on C.decisi on D.discovery37. A .n extB.clearC.fi nalD. new38. A.u teC.clearlyD.ofte n39. A.simpleB.differe ntC.quickD.sudde n40. A.fort un atelyB.easilyC.clearlyD.immediately41. A.clea nB.separateC .lo ose nD.remove42. pletedC.testedD.accepted三、阅读理解AWhy I Don ' t SpareSpare Change ”“ Poor but honest. ”“ The d值得帮助的)poor. ” These words always come to my mindwhe n I think of “ the poor. ” But I also think of people who, perhaps through a 涵h o lr (drugs,have ruined not only their own lives but also the lives of others in order to give way to their ownpleasure. Perhaps alcoholism and drug addiction （上瘾） really are “ diseases, ” as many people say,but my own feeling --- based. Of course, not on any serious study --- is that most alcoholics and drug addicts belong to the “ undeservingpoor. ”And that is largely why I don 'gt ive spare change to beggars.But surely among the street people there are also some who can rightly be called “dese Deserving what? My spare change? Or simply the government 's assistance? It happens that I havebeen brought up to believe that it is proper to make contributions to charity （慈善机构）, but if I give some change to a beggar, am I making a contribution to charity and thereby helping someone, or, am I perhaps simply encouraging someone not to get help? Or, maybe even worse, am I supporting a cheat?If one believes in the value of private charity, one can either give to needy people or to charitable organizations. In giving to a beggar one may indeed be helping a person who badly needs help, but one cannot be certain that one is giving to a needy person. In giving to an organization, on the other hand, one can feel that one 's money is likely to be used wisely.Trub e,gfgaacrinognaemay feel that this particular unfortunate person needs help at this moment --- a cup of coffee or asandwich --- and the need will not be met unless I put my hand in my pocket right now. But I have come to think that the beggars whom I meet can get along without my spare change, and indeed perhaps they are actually better off for not having money to buy alcohol or drugs.I know nothing about these beggars, but it 's my impression that they simply prefer begging to working. I am not generalizing about street people. I am talking about the people whom I actually meet. That 's why I do not give “ spare change, ” and I don 't think I will in the future.43. What does the author think of beggars who take drugs?A. They should be given a check-up.B. They really need money to live.C. They have no pleasure in life.D. They are not worth helping.44. Why doesn 't the author give money to street people?A. He doesn 't think they need help.B. He doesn 't have enough money to give.C. He is not convinced they will use it rightly.D. He believes they can get help from the government.45. In the second paragraph, the author presents his idea by _____ .A. asking questions for people to think aboutB. giving examples to support his argumentC. raising questions and answering themD. expressing his opinions directly46. Which of the following opinions does the author accept?A. Drug addiction is a disease.B. Some street people are poor and needy.C. Most beggars have received enough help.D.Charitable organizations handle money properly. BThe global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment, the World Health Organization warned Thursday．Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders （带躁狂的抑郁症）and the current market meltdown （崩溃）could worsen feelings of despair among people who can't stand such illnesses ．The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited ．"We should not be surprised at the turbulence （动荡）and likely consequences of the current financial crisis ．Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need," WHO director general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts ．"It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses, suicides and mental disorders," Chan warned ．Benedetto Saraceno, director of WHO's mental health, said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives ．Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic （慢性）and disabling, he said ．Nearly 1million people commit suicide worldwide every year, a large proportion （比例）of them are young adults．Asked about the financial crisis, Saraceno said, "Poverty can be the consequence of such events, the debts, despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes ．Even the poor can be affected by this crisis ．""There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters ．I am not talking about the millionaire's jumping out of the window but about poor people," he said ．The global crisis could be expected to affect the "stability （稳定）of communities and families", according to Saraceno ．47. According to the passage, the chief result of the worldwide financial crisisis that ________A. more people will be poorerB. more people will be out of jobsC. more people will suffer from mental problemsD. more people will commit suicide48. The United Nations agency worried thatA. more rich people would commit suicideB. the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countriesC. the current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despairD. hundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems49. It is implied thatA. far more work should be done to help those who are mentally illB. it will be surprising to see more people commit suicideC. a mental disorder is a chronic diseaseD. many more young adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages50. The best title for the passage isA. Consequences of Global Financial CrisisB. Mental Disorders Resulting From Global Financial CrisisC. Suicides as a Result of Market MeltdownD. Chronic Mental Disorders参考答案一、单选BDCDB DADAB BABDC ADDAD DD二、完型1【解析】从上文的提示“ try to remember a solution from the last time ”，表明人们一旦遇上类似的问题，首先想到的是上次碰到这类问题的解决办法。
新高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)11
一、词汇语法巩固练习A)1.One discovery I made about __________ (give) something away is __________it is almost possible to give anything away in his world, and the return often comes __________ an unexpected way.2.People’s recognition of this beautiful, __________ (culture) remarkable island isan honor. But __________ fact that it is a heritage site means much more than __________.3.Although household pesticides are quite safe and easy __________(use), theymust be handled __________ care and in accordance with the label __________ (instruct).4.I came to study in the United States __________year ago. Yet I did not know__________ real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after __________ accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.5.The robot can show emotions, like anger and __________ (sad) and change intodifferent moods, __________ (depend) on the topics she is talking about.6.How would you like __________ if you were watching your favorite TV programand someone came into the room and just shut it off __________ asking you?7.But heritage can also be a __________(remind) of a lifestyle of the past. Justlook at Vienna’s coffee culture: UNESCO gave the award, not to particular cafes in Austria, __________to the culture of those places; the award was for __________ happened there, not for the venues __________ (they).8.Born on August 23, 1988 in America, Jeremy Shu-How Lin is a __________(profession) basketball player with the Huston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). But, __________some degree, many Chinese fans and coaches take him as a Chinese guy __________at least are willing to imagine him __________ a Chinese just __________ he has a typical Chinese face and his parents were born in China.9.In the chemistry lab, because of the student's __________ (care), the tube crackedand the liquid in it caused a fire on the table. __________ (fortune), he put it out __________ time at last.10.There is a saying that __________ (go), “All roads lead to Rome.” Roads wereessential for the __________ (grow) of the Roman Empire. These roads enabledthe Romans to move armies __________ (efficient). At its peak, the Roman road system __________(cover) 53, 000 miles and contained about 372 links. The Romans were good at constructing these roads, __________ were called viae(通路)．B)1.Judging by the ________ he keeps, Mark must be an extremely wealthy man.A. cooperationB. characteristicC. motivationD. company2.Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time jobwith the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious3.Much to our surprise, the witness's ________ of the traffic accident differed fromthe official version in several aspects.A. accountB. opinionC. instructionD. explanation4.Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and________, fishing formsan actual part of their leisure time.A. accidentallyB. purposefullyC. obviouslyD. formally5.We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is________, socustomers feel secure about our products.A. deniedB. rejectedC. desertedD. refused6.His remark was considered to be quite ______, because it deepened the gapbetween two parties and caused more conflicts.A. out of placeB. out of mindC. out of questionD. out of order7.His efforts to raise money for his program were ______ because, no one showedany intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain8.Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he _______destroyed the fence ofthe garden even without an apologyA. accidentallyB. automaticallyC. deliberatelyD. carelessly9.Shirley Temple is a former Hollywood child star, who began to enjoy great_________ for the role she had played in films, when she was just 5 years old.A. performanceB. fameC. devotionD. assistance10.Despite the fact that Philip has been working hard, it is______ clear that he hasno chance of passing his examination.A. absolutelyB. immediatelyC. confidentlyD. painfully11.Now I need lots of time to ________ my thoughts thoroughly because I want togive them a confident report.A. make outB. figure outC. leave outD. sort out12.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front ______the deep darkness.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than13.It is believed that high achievers are ambitious, hard working, and work towardpersonal standards of excellence ______ material rewards.A. other thanB. or ratherC. rather thanD. or elseanically grown produce does not differ greatly in appearance from ______grown crops.A. tentativelyB. conventionallyC. properlyD. regularly15.Obviously, the advantage we take of solar energy is _____ enough. We have towork still harder.A. far fromB. next toC. as suchD. well above二、七选五A year ago, I had one of the most important interviews of my life.(1)____________ I could say what I thought the members of the interview wanted to hear. I'm so-good at multitasking that I would be able to shoulder the various responsibilities. That might be true, yet it seemed to be unreal. The more honest answer was that I knew it would be difficult, but I wanted to try anyway.(2)____________This tough situation led me to hesitate during the interviews. It also recalled my past experience of being interviewed when an interviewer asked me to give an example of a time when I had been caring. The answer that came to mind was that I volunteered at a nursing home and felt honored to sit with the patients and listen to their stories. But I didn't think that was dramatic enough to impress the interviewers. So, instead I told them about when one of the residents threw up, I cleaned it up.(3)____________ That wasn't caring and it suggested that my best quality was skillful at using mop(拖把)Back to my most recent interview and the question about how to shoulder the multiple responsibilities of the role. (4)____________ I had learned the significance of being true to myself. So I answered simply, "With difficulty". To my relief, the review members nodded knowingly and smiled. This exam can test my honesty and I can come up with appropriate answers.I've come to realize that interviews don't have "right" or "wrong" answers. I still see them as exams, but they're not testing my ability to copy somebody else's answers. Actually, the exam is about something I am well familiar with: me. (5)____________.A. I hesitated but not for long.B. I immediately felt embarrassed.C. I wasn't sure which answer to give.D. Never give the interviewers wrong answers.E. It seemed the interviewers were quite satisfied.F. It's not about "right" answers but about being yourself.G. At the end, I was asked how to balance the different parts of the role.三、完形填空In those years, like many busy adults, I found myself exhausted, unable to appreciate the true meaning of Christmas.My son, Nicholas, was in kindergarten. It was a(n) ___1___ season for the six-year-old. For weeks, he’d been ___2___ the song “Christmas Love” for his school’s “Winter Pageant”.The day finally came. Each ___3___, one by one, rose to perform their song. When my son’s class rose to ___4___, Nicholas was aglow, as were all of his classmates, adorned(装饰) in red ___5___ and bright snow-caps. Those in the front row held up large letters, one by one, to ___6___ the title of the song. As the class sang “C is for Christmas”, a child would hold up the letter C. Then, “H is for Happy”, and on and on, until the complete message was ___7___, “Christmas Love”.The performance was going ___8___, until suddenly, we all noticed her: a small, quiet girl holding the letter “M” ___9___—totally unaware her letter “M” appeared as a “W”.The audience snickered at this little one’s ___10___. But she had no idea they were laughing at her, so she stood ___11___, proudly holding her “W”. The laughter continued until the last letter was raised, and we all ___12___ it together. Silence came over the audience and eyes began to ___13___.In that instant, we understood the reason we were there and why, even in the chaos, there was a ___14___ for our festivities. For when the last letter was held high, the message ___15___ loud and clear: “CHRIST WAS LOVE”. And He still is.1. A. exciting B. surprising C. inspiring D. puzzling2. A. copying B. using C. searching D. memorizing3. A. boy B. student C. class D. team4. A. sing B. slide C. speak D. smile5. A. boxes B. hats C. lamps D. sweaters6. A. make out B. spell out C. turn out D. give out7. A. printed B. pressed C. presented D. promoted8. A. smoothly B. quietly C. fluently D. astonishingly9. A. inside out B. upside down C. on and off D. back and forth10.A. mistake B. misuse C. misjudgment D. misfortune11.A. tall B. alone C. still D. clear12.A. wrote B. heard C. declared D. saw13.A. open B. twinkle C. widen D. water14.A. description B. purpose C. blame D. atmosphere15.A. read B. repeated C. arrived D. spread四、语法填空The field of nutrition can be divided into three main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can work. ____1____ (register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the community, and in management.In clinics, they work ____2____ (individual) with patients and their families. They evaluate, plan, and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments ____3____ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting, come up ____4____ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite, like cancer patients ____5____ (receive) chemical treatments.In the community, dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreational ____6____ (center). They work with and target specific populations such as the elderly or children. The goal of this targeting ____7____ (be) to inform the public and make new plans ____8____ (achieve) healthier lifestyles.Lastly, dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in ____9____ (vary) large-scale food-service operations that feed the community. They are needed in these settings to help maintain _____10_____ better the performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and menu planning.一、词汇语法巩固练习A)1. giving; that; in2. culturally; the; that3. to use; with; instructions4. a; the; the5. sadness; depending6. it; without7. reminder; but; what; themselves8. professional; to; or; as; because9. carelessness; Fortunately; in10. goes; growth; efficiently; covered; whichB) DBACB ADCBD DACBA二、GCBAF三、ADCAD 46-50 BCABA 51-55 ADCBA四、1. Registered2. individually3. that/which4. with5. receiving6. centers7. is8. to achieve9. various 10. andGCBAF【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆自己的一次面试经历，说明面试时要诚实，要做自己。
【金牌教程】真题限时练5-新高考英语二轮专题复习冲刺
真题限时练(五)(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.阅读(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova—not as a musician but as her page turner. “I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot，” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding”to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand，” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner，” she laughed. “He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say，‘Turn, turn！’ Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life.”篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
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限时练十六One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie，my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night. I had said "yes" but for the first time，I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call，however，could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times．During my fourth-grade Christmas break，we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment，I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice，but you could always make the best out of the situation，with passion and a 28 attitude.Back home，I 29 myself that what my mother could do，I could，too. If she __30 to live in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to be 31 ．I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32 ．My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a ___35 for me.16．A．attract B．promote C．surprise D．praise17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．timely C．final D．tough21．A．eagerly B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．patience B．presence C．intelligence D．influence23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．interested in B．aware of C．doubtful about D．satisfied with25．A．when B．where C．which D．that26．A．abandoning B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing27．A．Depending on B．Supplied with C．Faced with D．Insisting on28．A．different B．friendly C．positive D．general29．A．criticized B．informed C．warned D．reminded30．A．managed B．offered C．attempted D．expected31．A．grateful B．energetic C．independent D．practical32．A．examples B．limits C．rules D．goals33．A．question B．experience C．history D．occasion34．A．payoff B．come back C．run out D．turn up35．A．blessing B．gathering C．failure D．pleasure第二部分：阅读理解ABefore I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. Coming up against their behavior could only make the job harder and their behavior more extreme. I found something that worked, though.There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co-worker told me that this boy’s teacher was in tears, and could not get control of the situation. As we were talking, the boy ran in. I told my co-worker that I would take care of him.I closed the door. He was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess. But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed connection, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back down and kept quiet. Then he slowed down and began making a rocket. I talked to him about it. We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation:“So what happened today?”It was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone. I believe that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. He told me that the teacher didn’t let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked. He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. This again was stated simply as a fact. I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.36. The boy made trouble for his teacher because he ______.A. was accused of destroying propertyB. was told not to yell at other childrenC. was made to do things against his willD. was blamed for creating an air of tension37. Why didn’t the author do anything about the boy’s bad behavior at first?A. She didn’t want to make it worse.B. She didn’t mind the huge mess at all.C. She was tired of shouting and threats.D. She hadn’t thought of a coping strategy.38. The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by ______.A. playing games with himB. giving him a good suggestionC. describing his teacher’s feelingsD. avoiding making critical remarks39. Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?A. He was sorry about his reputation.B. He was regretful about his behavior.C. He was fe arful of the author’s warning.D. He was sad for the author’s misunderstanding.BPeople aren't walking any more—if they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn't in any hurry，either. I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness：motorosis．It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune（免疫的），for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time，we regarded 25 miles as a good day's walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill.It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship.And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced—and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But awell-known British physician，Sir Adolphe Abrahams，pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise—the most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees,flowers，insects，birds and animals，the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in a car.The car is a convenient means of transport，but we have made it our way of life．Many people don't dare to approach Nature any more；to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is the mind's best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.40．What is the national sickness?A．Walking too much. B．Traveling too much.C．Driving cars too much. D．Climbing stairs too much.41．What was life like when the author was young?A．People usually went around on foot. B．People often walked 25 miles a day.C．People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.D．People considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.42．The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that＿＿＿.A．middle-aged people like getting back to nature B．walking in nature helps enrich one's mind C．people need regular exercise to keep fit D．going on foot prevents heart disease43．What is compared to “a steel river” in Paragraph 6?A．A queue of cars. B．A ray of traffic light. C．A flash of lightning. D．A stream of people．44．What is the author's intention of writing this passage?A．To tell people to reflect more on life. B．To recommend people to give up driving.C．To advise people to do outdoor activities. D．To encourage people to return to walking.语法填空：Do you feel ___ difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips ___how to make yourself happy. One way is being __________ (self) because unselfishness is the key factor ________ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By _______ (say) being unselfish we mean we ______ not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in ______ people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, _______ don’t be too un happy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are no ________ (bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, _________ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.短文改错：I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check our tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.参考答案16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．A36-39CADB 40-44CABAD语法填空：1. it2. on3. unselfish4. required5. saying6. should7. other8. so9. worse 10. the短文改错：1.第二句:删掉had。