高中英语重点系列until引导的时间状语从句(无答案)-精
高中英语--状语从句专题讲解(详细)
注：
“no sooner…than…”,“hardly…when…”引导时间状语从句时，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。此外，当把no sooner, hardly/scarcely提到句首时，主句用部分倒装。
as意为“随着，一边…，一边…”,常有以下用法：
a)用于表示两个动作同时或者几乎同时发生。
b)表示两个发展变化中的情况。
c)表示在某事发生的过程中另外一件事发生。
d)表示随着短暂动作的发生，另一动作立刻发生。
before和after引导的时间状语从句
before意为“在…之前”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。
=I hardly told him the news when he stopped listening.
地点状语从句
地点状语从句的引导词有when和wherever。
where, wherever指具体地点时，从句可用于主句之前或之后；
where, wherever表示抽象概念的含义时，从句需放在主句前。
When hehad finishedhis homework, hetooka short rest.（先发生+后发生）
When Igotto the airport, the guesthad left.（后发生+先发生）
注：
when还可表示原因，意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句；也可以用作并列连词，意为“就在那时”，常构成如下结构：
A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.（where表示具体地点）
高三英语语法一轮复习考点until知识点完全总结讲义
2024届高三英语高考一轮复习语法考点until知识点完全总结（讲义）高三英语教研室整理基本考点until的基本考法主要有肯定句和否定句两种。
1、肯定句中的用法until表示“直到”，指前一句中的动作持续并结束于until之后的时间，下一动作即将开始。
例如：The movie Life of Pi is so attractive that it holds the audience's curiosity until the story reaches the end.少年派的奇妙历险这部电影是如此之有吸引力以至于它让观众的好奇心一直持续直到故事接近尾声。
（到影片结尾真相大白，观众的好奇心停止）He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door.他等待着，直到他听到了隔壁传来父亲沉重的鼾声。
（等到父亲熟睡后开始做下一步动作，等待的动作停止）We talked about everything under the sun – the ants, the clouds, my little niche –until it was sunset.我们聊了许多事情，例如蚂蚁、云彩、我的处境，直到夕阳西下。
（聊天持续到日落，聊天动作停止）Laughter filled our classroom until dismissal time came.欢笑声回荡在教室里，直到下课的时候。
（笑声持续到下课，欢笑声停止）在文章中，until在肯定句中强调“终止”的作用更多的出现在描述人物想法、态度或事物状态的改变中。
例如：I thought life was so unfair when things like this happened – until September 11, 2001.每当这样的事情发生的时候，我就会慨叹生活是如此不公，直到2001年9月11日。
高中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类和用法
高中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类和用法状语从句是英语中一个非常重要的语法结构，用于描述状况、原因、结果等等。
它可以用来增加句子的复杂性和表达能力。
在高中英语学习中，学生们必须掌握状语从句的分类和正确的用法。
本文将对此进行归纳总结。
1. 时间状语从句（Time adverbial clauses）时间状语从句用来表示一个动作、事件或情况发生的时间或时间段。
常用引导词有：when（当...时候）、before（在...之前）、after（在...之后）、while（当...的时候）、as（当...时候）、since（自从...以来）、until（直到...为止）等等。
例如：- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.（当我到达机场的时候，我会给你打电话。
）- After he finished his homework, he went out to play.（他做完作业后，出去玩了。
）- She has been living in London since she graduated from university.（她从大学毕业后就一直住在伦敦。
）2. 地点状语从句（Place adverbial clauses）地点状语从句描述事件发生的地点或方位。
常见的引导词有：where（在哪里）、wherever（无论在哪）、anywhere（任何地方）、everywhere（每个地方）、just where（正好在...的地方）等等。
例如：- I will meet you where we first met.（我会在我们第一次见面的地方和你见面。
）- She brought her camera wherever she went.（无论去哪里，她都带着相机。
）- You can find good food anywhere in this city.（你可以在这个城市的任何地方找到好吃的食物。
until的用法和例句
until的用法和例句until有直到 ... 的时候;在...以前;直到…为止等意思，那么你知道until的用法吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习一下until的用法和例句吧，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!until的用法until的用法1：相关主句谓语必须是持续性动词,若是终止性动词,则应为否定式(因为终上性动词一旦被否定就成为状态,便可持续).until的用法2：引导时间状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义.until的用法3：有时其后可跟副词或介词短语等until的用法4：用于not…until [till]…结构until的用法例句1. He then held the man in an armlock until police arrived.然后他反扭住那名男子的手臂让他动弹不得，直到警察赶到。
2. He waited until all the luggage was cleared, but Paula's never appeared.他一直等到所有的行李都拿走了，但始终没看见葆拉的。
3. It remained an exceptionally rare book until it was reprinted in 1918.在1918年再版之前，这本书一直非常罕见。
4. Blend the butter with the sugar and beat until light and creamy.把糖掺入黄油然后搅拌至滑软细腻。
5. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hita bottleneck.他催促所有人拼命干活，直到生产遭遇瓶颈。
6. Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set.将煎蛋饼放在烤架下用文火烘烤，直到表面凝固。
Until的详细用法总结
Until的详细用法总结Until的用法比较until和till此两个连词意义相同。
肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时"，动词必须是延续性的。
否定形式表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。
动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。
正确使用这两个连词的关键之一就在于判断句中的动词该用肯定式还是否定式。
肯定句：I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。
Wait till I call you. 等着我叫你。
(在肯定句中可用before代替 Let's get in the wheat before the sun sets.)否定句：She didn't arrive until 6 o'clock.她直到6点才到。
until 用法上的三个难点一、1. until用在肯定句,谓语动词通常是延续性动词,如stand, stay, talk, wait等,表示主句动作终止的时间。
如:③I waited until h e came back.我一直等到他回来。
④The war lasted until 1945.战争持续到1945年。
如果用在否定句,谓语动词通常是瞬间性动词,如open, start, leave, arrive, finish, stop等,强调主句动作开始的时间。
如:⑤I didn't leave the boy until his mother turned up.直到这孩子的母亲来,我才离开。
⑥The noise of the street didn't stop until it was midnight.街上的噪音直到半夜才停止。
2.连词until引导的从句中谓语动词的时态1)until后面的从句中不能用一般将来时，应该用一般现在时代替。
所谓的“主将从现”。
He will stay here until his mother comes back.They will study at the school until their parents come to take them home.2)主句的谓语动词为一般现在时或一般将来时时，until从句中的谓语动词为现在完成时，用来强调从句谓语动词表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。
(完整版)高中英语语法-状语从句归纳总结
状语从句一．分类：when (当……的时候) while (在……期间) as (当……的时候, 一边……一边……)before (在……之前) since (自从……以来) till/until (直到) hardly…when… (刚……就) as soon as (一……就……)after (在……之后) not…till/until（直到……才）no sooner…than…(刚……就) 地点状语从句：where (在那里) wherever(无论哪里)原因状语从句：because (因为) since (因为，既然) as (由于) for (为了) now that（既然）目的状语从句：（so）that=in order that（以便）so as（not）to （以便[不]）in case（以免）lest（以免）结果状语从句：so+adj./adv.+that（如此……以致）so that（结果……）such+n.+that（如果……以致）that（所以，因此）让步状语从句：though/although不可同but连用。
though/although （虽然）however （可是）even though/if（即使）no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever（不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时）比较状语从句：as （正如）as…as（和……一样）not as/so … as （不如……）than（比……更）the+比较级…+the+比较级（越……越……）条件状语从句：if（假设）unless（如果不）so long as（只要）on condition that （如果）方式状语从句：as（像……那样地）just as（正像）as if（好像）as though（好像）二．各种状语从句的简化方法：1作状语。
until状语从句
真题回顾
1.We will have no water to drink we don’t protect the earth. A.until B.before C. though D.if
(2010,上海,37)
（如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有 水喝。）
2.Bob promise to join in the football match he has to help his parents on the farm. A.if B. as C. unless D. when (2010,安徽，35）
真题
1.Tom knew nothing about it___ his sister told him. A. since B. if C. until (湖南中考）
常考的状语从句主要是， 1. when,while,as,until,not until等引导的时间状从 2. so, that, so（…）that, such（…） that 等引导的结 果状从 3.if，unless等引导的条件状 从
2. I will not go out___I finish my homework. A.until B.while C. since D.but
3. I’ll wait___she comes out. A.whether B.after C.though D.until
if 和unless引导的 条件状语句
A fish dies if you take it out of water. 如果你把鱼拿出水，它就会死掉。
注意 ： 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中， if 条件句可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首， 从句后面要加逗号， 和主句隔开。 If I get up late, I will be late for school. =I will be late for school if I get up late. 如果我起床晚了，我就会迟到。
(完整版)高中时间状语从句语法及练习
(完整版)高中时间状语从句语法及练习时间状语从句是一个复合句结构，用来表示时间关系。
在高中英语研究中，时间状语从句是一个重要的语法点。
本文将为你详细介绍高中时间状语从句的语法规则，并提供一些练题目。
一、时间状语从句的定义和用法时间状语从句是用来表示时间关系的从句，它可以在句子中充当状语。
时间状语从句通常使用连词来引导，常见的引导词有：when, while, before, after, as, since, until, etc. 时间状语从句可以出现在主句的前面或后面。
二、时间状语从句的语法规则1. 当主句的谓语动词表示将来时，时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以使用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
例：I will call you when I arrive home.（主句使用了将来时，从句中使用了一般现在时）2. 当主句的谓语动词表示过去时，时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以使用一般过去时或过去完成时代替。
例：She had finished her homework before she went to bed.（主句使用了过去时，从句中使用了过去完成时）3. 当时间状语从句表示一个惯性的动作或一个客观事实时，从句中的谓语动词可以使用一般现在时。
例：I always go for a walk when it is sunny.（从句中表示惯性的动作）三、时间状语从句的练题目1. 选择正确的连词填空：― She fell asleep _______ she finished her book.1) while 2) because 3) after― We will start the meeting _______ everyone ar rives.1) before 2) since 3) until2. 改写句子，将主句的谓语动词改为表示将来时：― I will call you when I have time.3. 改写句子，将主句的谓语动词改为表示过去时或过去完成时：― He went to bed before he finished his work.以上是关于高中时间状语从句的语法规则及练习题目的详细介绍。
通过高考题精讲until引导的状语从句
通过高考题精讲until引导的状语从句（2003上海）35．A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity____ he reaches the end of the story .A．when B．unless C．after D．until解析：本题选择D. 本题考查状语从句。
A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity____ he reaches the end of the story .A．when B．unless C．after D．until通过句意看：本题强调主句的动作延续到某个时刻。
句意：讲故事的高手必须能够把听众的好奇心抓住，一直持续到故事结束。
(2006广东) 31."You can't have this football back ________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until解析：本题选择D. 本题考查状语从句。
"You can't have this football back ________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until通过句意看：本题强调直到。
才。
句意：老人坚定地说：“你不要拿回这个足球直到你答应不再用球踢我的猫。
”小练习：If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since解析：本题选择C. 本题考查状语从句。
重点词汇until用法总结
重点词汇until用法总结until的词性有连词和介词，那么你们清楚什么时候该用什么词性吗，until是一个初中课程里经常会出现的词汇，让小编来给你归纳以下until的用法吧，要充分利用哦。
接下来小编在这里给大家带来until 的用法，我们一起来看看吧!until用法until(或till)在句子中用作介词或连词，其含义和since有类似之处，只是since强调的是某一段的时间的起点(“从……”)，而until表示的是一段时间的终点(“到……”)。
一.由until (或till)构成的介词短语或引起的从句在句中作状语时，如果是肯定句，句子的谓语动词或主句中的谓语动词一般是延续性的;在否定句或含有否定意义的句子中，句子的谓语动词或主句中的谓语动词，既可是非延续性的，也可以是延续性的。
肯定句侧重动作延续的时间，否定句说明动作开始的时间。
例如：They thought their bodies would be well kept in these until they would come back to life.He and the other doctors did not leave until the operation was over.They are not going back to work until they get it.He doesn’t sit down until the other person takes his seat.And then they went on with their work at the empty loons until late into the night.No more work was done on it until the People’s Republic of China was founded.二.对含有“not … until …”结构的句子进行强调时，须用it is (was )not until…that…。
牛津译林版 9AU4Growing up语法讲解及练习(无答案)
牛津译林版9AU4Growing up语法讲解（有练习）1.when, while, before和after引导的时间状语从句①when和while引导时间状语从句均表示“当……时候”，when既可以指“时间点”,与瞬间动词连用，也可以指“时间段”，与延续性动词连用（=while）。
while表示时间段，因此，while从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
例如：When he came in, his mother was cooking.When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.Please don't talk so loud while others are working.Tom’s brother was playing the computer games while Tom was studying hard. ②before“在……之前”和after“在……之后”。
例如：He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he had finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.2.since, until/till引导的时间状语从句①since引导时间状语从句，表示主句的动作，从过去的某一点时间持续到现在，从句时态常用一般过去时，主句的时态一般用现在完成时。
例如：He has not written to me since he graduated from high school.We have known each other since we came to the school two years ago.②在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
until状语从句
2.否定句 not…until… 直到…才… (not 可以用表示否定意义的词代替， 比如 never, nothing, seldom等) 表示某动作一直持续到某时间才开始 （主句的谓语动词是非延续动词） eg：He won’t go to bed till/until she returns.
3（01 上海）You will succeed in
the end______ you give up halfway. A even if B as though C as long as D unless
例句： 1.Unless it rains, I will go home on foot. 如果不下雨，我将走回家。
If I have enough money,
I will travel around the world.
If I study hard,
I will go to a go句用 must/should
If you want go to a good university, you must study hand. 如果你想上好的大学，你必须努力 学习。
The sports meeting won’t be
2.Don't touch the instruments unless the teacher allows you 没有老师的允许，不要乱动仪器。
2.Don't touch the instruments unless the teacher allows you 如果没有老师的允许，不要乱动仪 器。
2.if从句用一般现在时，主句用 may/might/can
If I finish my homework, I can
until引导时间状语从句
until引导时间状语从句
until引导时间状语从句，表示某个动作或状态一直持续到某个时间点为止。
在until引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词通常要用延续性动词，如continue, stay, keep等，表示该动作或状态一直持续到until所表示的时间点。
例如：
I will wait here until you come back.（我会在这里等你回来。
）
She didn't leave until the party was over.（她直到派对结束才离开。
）
You can't enter the building until you show your ID.（你必须出示你的身份证才能进入大楼。
）
注意，如果until所表示的时间点是一个瞬间，谓语动词可以用瞬间性动词，如arrive, reach等。
例如：
I'll wait for you until you arrive.（我会在这里等你到来。
）
He didn't leave until he reached his destination.（他直到到达目的地才离开。
- 1 -。
Until特殊语法考法总结 高考英语专题基础复习讲义
until在肯定句和否定句中的使用，要点可以概括如下：肯定句动作 + until内容：描述前一动作停止，下一动作即将开始状态 + until内容：描述状态发生根本改变否定句not……until的用法，直到之后的情况出现以后，前一句的动作才发生。
没有否定就没有“才”的意思咱们今天来看看until一些其它的考法。
首先是not until的特殊句式。
我们可以把原来分开的not和until合并在一起，改造出两种特殊句式来。
一是倒装句，一是强调句，作用都是一样的，表示对条件的强调。
倒装句Not until they left school did they realize how much their teachers loved them and helped them.直到他们离开学校，他们才意识到老师是多么的关爱和帮助他们。
原句：They did not realize ...... until they left school.变化方式：Not until拉出来放在句首，until后面的条件照抄，剩下的句子要使用疑问句方式倒装，变成did they realize ......注意，“Not until + 条件 + did we realize + 具体内容”是我们在情景作文中经常可以用到的句式，用来描述集体活动中我们的心理感受。
例如：Not until the event started did we realize the difficulty in explaining the rules to the passers-by.直到活动开始，我们才意识到向路人解释规则是多么的困难。
强调句But it was not until 1604 that a book of uncommon English words appeared.但是直到1604年，非常用英语词词典才出现。
原句：A book of uncommon English didn't appear until 1604.变化方式：It was not until ...... that的句型先摆出来，until后面的内容照抄，剩下的部分直接放在that后面。
until when的用法
Until When的用法引言Until when的用法是英语学习中常见的用法之一，它用来询问某件事情会持续到何时。
在交流中，正确使用until when可以帮助我们更清晰地表达自己的意思，确保沟通的准确性。
本文将全面讨论until when的用法，包括其基本结构、常见搭配以及一些常见错误用法，以帮助读者正确理解并运用这一表达方式。
基本结构Until when的基本结构是“until + 时间状语从句”。
时间状语从句可以使用特定的时间词，也可以使用一般的时间状语词。
下面是一些常见的时间状语从句：1.时间词：until Monday, until next week, until the end of the year等。
2.一般时间状语词：until I finish my homework, until he comes back,until they arrive等。
常见搭配以下是一些常见的until when的搭配用法：1. 疑问句在疑问句中，我们可以使用until when来询问某件事情将会持续到什么时候。
例如：•Until when will the exhibition be open?•Until when are you planning to stay?2. 肯定句在肯定句中，我们可以使用until when来说明某件事情将会持续到什么时候。
例如：•I will stay here until Monday.•They are going to work until the end of the year.3. 否定句在否定句中，我们可以使用until when来说明某件事情不会持续到什么时候。
例如：•They won’t leave until next week.•He didn’t stop working until late at night.4. 过去时态在使用过去时态表达的句子中，我们可以使用until when来询问过去某件事情持续到了何时。
高中英语重点系列3until引导的时间状语从句
重点3 until 引导的时间状语从句…until….“直到……时候”；not…until…“直到……才……”例句：You are to stay until/till your mother comes back.The meeting was put off until ten o’clock.The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.（强调句）Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.练习：句型转换（强调until 从句）1. They didn’t stop until they succeeded at last. （强调until 从句）2. We didn’t give up our efforts until we saved everyone injured in the accident.（强调until 从句）3. The people there didn’t break up until the police arrived.(按照要求改写句子)Not until___________________________________________________4.The audience didn’t leave the theater until the rain stopped. (按照要求改写句子)Not until __________________________________________________选择最佳选项1. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not onlyits beauty but also its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before (2012湖南)2. —What was it that you had ____ last night? It was too noisy.--- Oh, sorry. It was the washer. I promise you it won’t happen any more.A workB workingC to workD worked3. It was __ was a waste land ten years ago ___ a modern city has been set up on.A which, whereB where , thatC what, thatD that, which4. –-How long is _____ the man-made satellite _____ is made in our country to orbit the planet a round?---48 hours, to be exact.A. it, that it takes, whichB. it , when, thatC. it ,for , that it takesD. it, that , where5. -- _____ matters to do the job well ---what you are or where you come from? -- Neither. It depends on whether you put your heart into it.A . which is it that B. what it is that C .which it is that D .what is it which6. –Did Jack come back early last night?–Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.(福建）A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until7. I won’t t ell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ on it for more than an hour.（湖北）A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked。
中考真题｜until引导的时间状语从句
中考真题｜until引导的时间状语从句2016吉林） I won't go home ____ the rain stops.A. sinceB. soC. until解析句意：直到⾬停了我才回家。
本题考察 until引导的时间状语从句。
until是连词，意为“直到...为⽌”。
本题选C。
辨析until⽤在肯定句中主句的动词只能还是延续性的，它所表⽰的动作⼀直延续到until所表⽰的时间为⽌，意为“直到...为⽌”。
Continue in this direction until you see a sign.⼀直朝着这个⽅向⾛直到你看见指⽰牌。
until⽤在否定句中主句的动词⼀般是⾮延续性的，它所表⽰的动作直到until所表⽰的时间才发⽣，意为“直到...才”。
The boy didn't go to bed until his mother came back.那个男孩直到他妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
边学边练（2017 益阳）I didn't realize he was a famous scientist ____ you told me.A. untilB. becauseC. since解析：句意：直到你告诉我，我才意识到他是⼀个著名的科学家。
本题考查时间状语从句。
not...until...直到...才...，故选A.今⽇彩蛋⽗亲节（Father's Day）顾名思义，⽗亲节就是感恩⽗亲的节⽇。
该节⽇始于20世纪初，起源于美国，现已⼴泛流传于世界各地，节⽇⽇期因地域⽽存在差异，最⼴泛的⽇期在每年6⽉的第三个星期⽇。
世界上有52个国家和地区是在这⼀天过⽗亲节。
高三英语备考资料素材语法篇——until用法
[思路分析]它有介词和连词两种用法。
我们经常使用not...until：直到。
才。
例如：She didn't go to bed until her mother came back.直到她的妈妈回来她才上床。
[解题过程]until介词1.(=to the time of)直到...时, 到...为止2.[常用在否定句中](=before)在...以前; 直到...才; 不到...(不)until his death直到他死until four o'clock直到四点钟He did not go until night.他直到夜里才走。
It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.直到昨天我才注意到这件事。
until连词1.(=up to the time when)到...时为止; 直到...时2.[用在否定句中](=before)在...以前; 不到...(不)3.直到...地方; 直到...程度I will wait here until the concert is over.我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。
Until he returns, nothing can be done.他不回来什么也不能做。
Go straight on until you come to a large building.一直往前走, 直到你走到一座大楼。
【说明】till与until同义, 但在主句前的从句或短语中, 通常用until。
例如: Until then, I knew nothing at all about it.在那时以前, 我对这事一无所知。
连词conj. 直到…为止up to the time when· I'll wait until he arrives and then I'll leave.我要等他来以后再离开。
until直到引导什么从句
until直到引导什么从句
Until用法详解表示“直到……为止”,两者常可换用,只是until 比till稍正式,所以在正式文体中,一般用until,而在口语或非正式文体中则两者都可用.从其后所接成分来看,till多与名词或较短的从句连用,而较长较复杂的成分多用 until,位于句首时也多用 until.
扩展资料
两者在用法上应注意以下几点：
1.相关主句谓语必须是持续性动词,若是终止性动词,则应为否定式（因为终上性动词一旦被否定就成为状态,便可持续）.如：He waited until she was about to leave.他等着一直到她准备离开.She didn’t marry until she was over fifty.她直到50多岁才结婚.
2.引导时间状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义.如：I won’t leave until he comes back tomorrow.我要等他明天回来后再走.Continue in this direction until you see a sign.一直朝着这个方向走就看见指示牌了.
3.有时其后可跟副词或介词短语等.如：He has been ill until recently.他最近一直生病.Until when are you going to stay here?你在这儿要待到什么时候?We didn’t eat till past midnight.直到午夜过后我们才吃饭.She won’t go home until after the exam.她要考完试之后再回家.如果语境的`需要,有时甚至可以接带有“引导词”的从句.如：Don’t leave until after I’ve spoken to you.我和你说完后再离开.。
高中英语状语从句复习2
高中英语状语从句复习2高中英语状语从句复习标签：高考英语状语从句分类：高考专线详解教育一、状语从句包括：（时间状语从句，原因状语从句，地点状语从句，目的状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，让步状语从句，比较状语从句，方式状语从句）1.Where there is a will, there is a way. (地点状语)2. Now that/Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. (原因状语)3. So clever was he a student that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.（结果状语）4. As long as you don’t lose heart, you’ll succeed. (条件状语)5. Try as he might, he could not find a job. (让步状语)6. The old lady treats the boy as if he were his own son.(方式状语)二、考点，难点归纳：1、各种从属连词的含义及用法比较；2、no matter wh-与 wh-ever引导的从句的区别；3、状语从句的时态问题；4、状语从句倒装及紧缩问题；5、状语从句与其它从句的区别。
★问题1: when, while, as的区别：1） ____ I stopped my car, a man came up to me.2）. ____ you have finished your work, you may have a rest.3）. ____ the election approached, the violence got worse.4）. _____ I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend of mine.5）. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.6）. ______ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.7）. －Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?－Yes. I gave it to her ___ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once8）. I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first timeAnswers:1)When 2)When 3)As 4)While/When/As 5)While然而 6)While虽然 7)B 8)C★问题2:连词before小结：1.We had sailed four days before we saw land.“-------才”2.We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.“不到------就---”3.Please write it down before you forget it.“趁-------”4.Before I could get in a word, he had measured me. “还没来得及---”句型1）。
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重点3 until 引导的时间状语从句
…until….“直到……时候”；not…until…“直到……才……”
例句：
You are to stay until/till your mother comes back.
The meeting was put off until ten o’clock.
The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.
→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.（强调句）
Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.
Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.
练习：
句型转换（强调until 从句）
1. They didn’t stop until they succeeded at last. （强调until 从句）
2. We didn’t give up our efforts until we saved everyone injured in the accident.（强调until 从句）
3. The people there didn’t break up until the police arrived.(按照要求改写句子)
Not until___________________________________________________
4.The audience didn’t leave the theater until the rain stopped. (按照要求改写句子)
Not until __________________________________________________
选择最佳选项
1. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only
its beauty but also its weather.
A. who
B. that
C. where
D. before (2012湖南)
2. —What was it that you had ____ last night? It was too noisy.
--- Oh, sorry. It was the washer. I promise you it won’t happen any more.
A work
B working
C to work
D worked
3. It was __ was a waste land ten years ago ___ a modern city has been set up on.
A which, where
B where , that
C what, that
D that, which
4. –-How long is _____ the man-made satellite _____ is made in our country to orbit the planet a round?
---48 hours, to be exact.
A. it, that it takes, which
B. it , when, that
C. it ,for , that it takes
D. it, that , where
5. -- _____ matters to do the job well ---what you are or where you come from? -- Neither. It depends on whether you put your heart into it.
A . which is it that B. what it is that C .which it is that D .what is it which
6. –Did Jack come back early last night?
–Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.(福建）
A. before
B. when
C. that
D. until
7. I won’t t ell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ on it for more than an hour.（湖北）
A. has been working
B. will have worked
C. will have been working
D. had worked。