人教版八年级英语上册期末复习知识点总结

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期末总复习课件(共47张PPT) 人教版英语八年级上册.ppt

期末总复习课件(共47张PPT) 人教版英语八年级上册.ppt
例如:He likes apples.他喜欢苹果。 ( 主语是He, likes 是动词第三人称单数形式)
一般现在时的关键词:always,(总是),often(经常), usually (通常), never从未;every day每天, every week每周, every year每年, sometimes有时候, at times时常。
A.as better as B.as good as √C.as well as
( )8.The programs on Channel 10 are ____better than Channel 5.
A.more
√B.much
C.many
( )9.He is _____than any other students in his class.
A.cold B√.colder
C.coldest
( )14.Which city is______,Bei jing,Shang hai or Liuzhou?A.bigB.bigger
√C.the biggest
模块5和6:动词不定式 (1)、(2)和双宾语。 1.动词不定式(带to的动词):to+动词原形(注:to do代表不定式) 例如:She wants to see her aunt.她想去看望她的阿姨。
( )4.I______ my homework when my mother came home.
A.am doing √B.was doing C.did ( )5.She often ______ shopping with her mother.
A√.goes B.go C.went ( )6.We_____swimming tomorrow afternoon.

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结一、基本语法1.时态:英语时态分为以下几种:现在时、过去时、将来时。

每种时态又分为简单时态、进行时态、完成时态和完成进行时态等。

例如:–现在时:简单现在时: 主语 + 动词原形;进行现在时:主语 + be(am/is/are) + v-ing;完成现在时:主语 + have / has + 过去分词;完成进行现在时:主语 + have / has + been + v-ing。

–过去时:简单过去时:主语 + 动词过去式;进行过去时:主语 + was / were + v-ing;完成过去时:主语 + had + 过去分词;完成进行过去时:主语 + had + been + v-ing。

–将来时:简单将来时:主语 + will / shall + 动词原形;进行将来时:主语 + will / shall + be + v-ing;完成将来时:主语 + will / shall + have + 过去分词;完成进行将来时:主语 + will / shall + have + been + v-ing。

2.倒装句:倒装是指把谓语动词放在主语前面形成的一种语法现象。

如:Only in this way can we solve the problem. (只有这样才能解决问题。

) 倒装句句型格式为:_____+主语(名词或代词)+_____。

在不同的情况下需要用到不同的“辅助动词/助动词”来进行倒装。

3.被动语态:被动语态就是在句子中表达动作的承受者(即主语)的语态。

结构为:被(或受)动责任的动词(to be) + 过去分词。

如:The book was written by him.(这本书是由他写的。

)4.虚拟语气:虚拟语气是指在表示假设,愿望,建议等语气时所使用的一种语态形式。

其结构为:主语+should/could/might/would+(have)+动词原形。

如: If I were you, I would buy this dress(如果我是你,我会买这件衣服。

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等,并理解其在句子中的用法。

例子:名词:environment(环境)、experience(经历)、relationship(关系)动词:encourage(鼓励)、explain(解释)、expect(期待)形容词:frequent(频繁的)、generous(慷慨的)、responsible(有责任心的)副词:certainly(当然)、fortunately(幸运地)、however (然而)2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配,提高表达的准确性和流利性。

例子:短语:in the end(最后)、all the time(一直)、as a result (结果)固定搭配:be proud of(以...为傲)、deal with(处理)、pay attention to(注意)二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型,包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。

例子:主语+谓语:She sings.(她唱歌。

)主语+谓语+宾语:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。

)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语:He gave me a book.(他给了我一本书。

)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语:I found the book interesting.(我发现这本书很有趣。

)主语+系动词+表语:She is beautiful.(她很漂亮。

)2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。

例子:现在完成时:I have already seen that movie.(我已经看过那部电影了。

)过去进行时:They were playing football when I called them.(我打电话给他们时,他们正在踢足球。

人教版八年级英语上册期末复习知识点总结

人教版八年级英语上册期末复习知识点总结

人教版八年级英语上册期末复习知识点总结Activities:(写出动词过去式)go on XXX去度假XXX at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums参观博物馆go to XXX去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而研究go out出去mostof the time大部分时间XXX good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然XXX给……的感觉;感受到XXXgo shopping去购物in the past在过去XXX四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗……the next day第二天drink XXX喝茶find out找出;查明go on连续XXX photos照相XXX重要的事up e up出来不定代词有all。

each。

both。

either。

neither。

one。

none。

little。

few,many。

much。

other。

another。

some。

any。

no。

(a) few。

(a) little。

both,enough。

every等,以及由some。

any。

no和every构成的合成代词(即somebody。

anyone。

nothing等)。

在这些不定代词中,多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语,但是代词none以及由some。

any。

no和every构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语,不能作定语,而no和every则只用作定语。

复合不定代词:由some,any,no,every加上-body,-one,-thing组成的不定代词,叫做复合不定代词。

XXX某人something某物,某事anybody = XXX任何人XXX什么事物,任何事物,无论什么事物nobody = no one没有人,不重要的人nothing没有东西,什么也没有;不重要的人或事XXX XXX每人,人人,所有人everything每一个事物,统统词组:for nothing(徒劳,没有好结果,免费),nothing but(仅仅,只不过)。

初二英语上册知识点总结(人教版)

初二英语上册知识点总结(人教版)

初二英语上册知识点总结(人教版)1. 语法知识点- 一般现在时:表示经常性或惯性的动作、状态或客观真理。

- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时:表示将来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 定语从句:用来修饰名词或代词的从句。

- 状语从句:用来表示时间、地点、原因、条件或目的等的从句。

- 直接引语和间接引语的转换:将直接引语转化成间接引语需要考虑时态、人称、时间、地点等问题。

2. 词汇与短语- 常用动词短语:例如,look forward to, take part in, give up等。

- 时间短语:例如,in the morning, at night, on weekends等。

- 形容词与副词:例如,beautiful, quickly, slowly等。

- 连词与介词:例如,but, and, in, on等。

3. 句型结构- 主语 + 谓语:例如,Tom studies English.- 主语 + 不及物动词 + 状语:例如,He runs quickly.- 主语 + 系动词 + 表语:例如,She is beautiful.- 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语:例如,I eat an apple.4. 阅读技巧- 理解词义:通过上下文判断单词的意思。

- 掌握关键信息:抓住文章中的重要信息。

- 推测逻辑关系:通过逻辑推理理解段落和篇章的结构。

- 注意细节问题:注意文章中的细节信息。

5. 听力技巧- 提前预测:在听对话或短文之前,先预测可能会涉及的内容。

- 注意语境:在听时将听到的语句与前后语境联系起来理解。

- 注意听力焦点:抓住关键词汇、数字和特别强调的内容。

以上是初二英语上册知识点的简单总结,希望对你有帮助!。

人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲

人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲

人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲
一、词汇复
1. 根据课文复重点单词和短语,包括拼写和中英文意思。

2. 运用词汇造句进行巩固练。

二、语法复
1. 复现在进行时、一般现在时、一般过去时的用法。

2. 复被动语态的构成和用法。

3. 复情态动词的用法和意义。

三、听力练
1. 听力练,包括听对话选择正确答案、听短文回答问题等。

2. 使用课本及其他资源进行听力训练。

四、阅读理解
1. 阅读课本中的文章,理解文章的大意和细节。

2. 进行相关的阅读理解题目练。

五、写作练
1. 复书面表达的基本写作技巧,如写作句型和段落结构等。

2. 进行写作练,包括写信、写日记等。

六、口语练
1. 进行口语练,包括对话,描述图片等。

2. 复相关语法和词汇,提高口语表达能力。

七、复技巧和备考方法
1. 总结复经验,制定科学有效的复计划。

2. 尽量多做题,检验自己的掌握程度。

3. 注重练听力和口语,增强应试能力。

以上为人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲,希望能帮助你对课程内容进行系统复习,取得好成绩。

(人教版新目标)八年级英语上册全册各单元知识点期末总复习讲解教学课件

(人教版新目标)八年级英语上册全册各单元知识点期末总复习讲解教学课件
2. nothing to dobut do sth“除......之外; 只有” I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我 整天除了看电视什么也没干。
3. feel like “感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语 从句或名词。 I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。
eg.something special; somewhere wonderful. 2.不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。 eg.Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗?
1. get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思。
get to+sp=reach+sp = arrive at+sp(小)=arrive in+sp(大) 若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等,则 不需要加介词。
25、up and down上上下下 26、come up出来 27、enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time
玩的开心
二、重要句子(语法):
1.Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?
I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing to do but do除了……之外无事可干 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth=make a decision决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事

期末考点梳理课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

期末考点梳理课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

过手练习: 1.---___D___is it from the village to your farm? ---About 10 minutes'walk. A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far 2.__C___are you leaving for Beijing?—In a few days. A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long 3.---___A___does Nancy help the old lady with her housework? --About twice a week. A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How soon 4.---__B___have you waited for the bus?—For two hours. A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far
4. __C_____ interesting work it is to teach children!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What an
考点6反身代词
1.第一、二人称:__形__代___+self/selves 2.第三人称:_宾__格____+self/selves
2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,____放__于__其__后______ something special; somewhere wonderful. 3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用___第__三__人__称__单__数_____. 如:Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗? If anything happens, please tell me. 如果有事情发生,请告诉我。

新人教版八年级上册英语全册期末复习必背知识点归纳

新人教版八年级上册英语全册期末复习必背知识点归纳

新人教版八年级上册英语全册期末复习必背知识点归纳一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时:表示经常性的或真实的情况例句:I usually go to school by bus.She always eats lunch at 12 o'clock.2. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态例句:They played football yesterday.He lived in London when he was young.3. 一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态例句:I will visit my grandparents next weekend.She is going to cook dinner tonight.4. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作例句:They are watching a movie now.She is studying for the exam at the moment.5. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作例句:I was reading a book at 8 o'clock last night.They were having dinner when I called them.6. 情态动词 can 和 could:表示能力或许可例句:I can swim very well.He could speak three languages when he was young. 7. 情态动词 must 和 have to:表示义务、必须或强制性例句:You must finish your homework before going out.I have to wake up early tomorrow.8. 情态动词 should:表示建议或应该例句:You should eat more vegetables for better health. She should go to bed early for enough sleep.9. 动词不定式:表示目的、原因、结果或时态等例句:I went to the supermarket to buy some fruits.She is happy to hear the good news.二、词汇知识点1. 人称代词:用于代替特定人或物例句:He is my brother.They are good friends.2. 数词:表示数量的词语例句:There are ten students in the classroom.I have two cats and three dogs.3. 形容词:修饰名词或代词,描述人或物的特征例句:She is a beautiful girl.This is a big house.4. 副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词等,表示时间、地点、程度等例句:She runs fast.He speaks English fluently.5. 介词:介绍名词与其他词语之间的关系例句:I have a pen in my bag.The book is on the table.6. 连词:连接句子、词组或单词例句:I like swimming and playing basketball.She can play the guitar or the piano.7. 冠词:用于限定名词例句:I have an apple.The book on the table is mine.三、题型解析1. 完形填空题:根据上下文意思,选出合适的单词填空Tom: What's your favorite ________?Emily: I like watching ________.Tom: Me too. Let's go to the ________ tonight.A. colorB. movieC. sportD. book答案:B2. 阅读理解题:阅读短文,回答相关问题例题:My name is Lucy. I am twelve years old. I ________ to school every day. My favorite ________ is English. I like playing basketball ________ school. My dream is to become a ________ in the future.What does Lucy like playing?A. basketballB. soccerC. tennisD. volleyball答案:A3. 选择填空题:选择合适的单词或短语填空例题:Lucy: What's your ________ food, Tom?Tom: I like ________ because it tastes delicious.A. favoriteB. leastC. difficultD. easy4. 任务型阅读题:根据文章内容,完成相应的任务例题:请你根据短文内容,回答以下问题:What is the main idea of the passage?答案:The passage is about Lucy's daily life and her dream.四、写作技巧1. 写作时要注意使用适当的句式和词汇,使文章更加丰富多样。

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结完整版

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结完整版

U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n go on vacation 去度假stay at home 待在家里go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营quite a few 相当多study for 为……而学习go out 出去most of the time 大部分时间taste good 尝起来很好吃have a good time 玩得高兴of course 当然feel like 给……的感觉;感受到go shopping 去购物in the past 在过去walk around 四处走走because of 因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day 第二天drink tea 喝茶find out 找出;查明go on 继续take photos 照相something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+to be+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事Unit2 How often do you exercisehelp with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次every day 每天 be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚 at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如;诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医morn than 多于;超过 less than 少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 . How about… ...... 怎么样/ ……好不好want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少……主语+find+that 从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……你最喜爱的……是什么Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心;介意as long as 只要;既然 reach for 伸手取touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长……want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. as…as…与……一样……be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现;使表现出in fact 事实上;实际上 be good with 善于与……相处be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……对某人来说,做某事……的.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛be different from 与……不同 the most important 最重要的get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友the other 其他的 be similar to 与……相像的/类似的the same as 和……相同;与……一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级不作比较,修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级, 表示“较……”或“更……”的意思两者之间进行比较标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little;3最高级,表示“最……”的意思三者或三者以上作比较,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词 the,后面可带 inof短语来什么比较的范围. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er 或 -est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattestfunniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er 或-est:funny easy early多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautifulathletic outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:原级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far比较级 better worse more less farther更远 further 更深远最高级 best worst most least farthest最远 furthest 最深远as…原级as 与……一样…… Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so…as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit 4 What’s the best movie theatermovie theater 电影院 close to…离……近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同;共有around the world 世界各地;全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on 等等 all kinds of……各种各样的be upto 是……的职责;由……决定 not everybody 并不是每个人make up 编造故事、谎言等 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/ 有影响for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true梦想、希望实现;达到Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数……之一Unit8How do you make a banana milk shakemilk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通电流、煤气、水等;打开pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六cut up 切碎 put…into…把……放入……one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首……at this time 在这时 a few 一些;几个fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time 很长时间how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time for sb.+to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my partyon Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为……做准备go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 来参加聚会another time 其他时间 last fall 去年秋天go to the party 去聚会 hang out 常去某处;泡在某处the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after 照看;照顾accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末look forward to 盼望;期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 去听音乐会not…until 直到……才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 为考试学习have to 不得不 too much homework 太多作业do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 去看电影Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心;介意as long as 只要;既然 reach for 伸手取touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长……want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. as…as…与……一样……be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现;使表现出in fact 事实上;实际上 be good with 善于与……相处be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……对某人来说,做某事……的.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛be different from 与……不同 the most important 最重要的get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友the other 其他的 be similar to 与……相像的/类似的the same as 和……相同;与……一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级不作比较,修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级, 表示“较……”或“更……”的意思两者之间进行比较标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little;3最高级,表示“最……”的意思三者或三者以上作比较,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词 the,后面可带 inof短语来什么比较的范围. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er 或 -est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattest funniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er 或-est:funny easy early多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautifulathletic outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:原级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far比较级 better worse more less farther更远 further 更深远最高级 best worst most least farthest最远 furthest 最深远as…原级as 与……一样…… Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so…as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit4 What’s the best movie theatermovie theater 电影院 close to…离……近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同;共有around the world 世界各地;全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on 等等 all kinds of……各种各样的be upto 是……的职责;由……决定 not everybody 并不是每个人make up 编造故事、谎言等 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/ 有影响for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true梦想、希望实现;达到Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数……之一Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.grow up 成长;长大 every day 每天be sure about 对……有把握 send…to…把……送到……be able to 能 the meaning of……的意思类的write down 写下;记下 have to do with ;与……有关系make sure 确信;务必 different kinds of 不同种take up 开始做;学着做 hardly ever 几乎不;很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能 be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事find out 找出;查明 go on 继续take photos 照相 something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下 come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+to be+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢 so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shakemilk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通电流、煤气、水等;打开pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六cut up 切碎 put…into…把……放入……one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首……at this time 在这时 a few 一些;几个fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time 很长时间how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time for sb.+to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my partyon Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为……做准备go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 来参加聚会another time 其他时间 last fall 去年秋天go to the party 去聚会 hang out 常去某处;泡在某处the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after 照看;照顾accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末look forward to 盼望;期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 去听音乐会not…until 直到……才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 为考试学习have to 不得不 too much homework 太多作业do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 去看电影after school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeafter school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeafter school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time。

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结人教版八年级上册英语知识点1. It’s +形容词 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。

It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。

It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。

It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。

2. 情态动词should的用法should是情态动词,它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。

意为"应该......"。

should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。

eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。

---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下,多喝水。

3. maybe与may be(1)maybe是副词,译为“也许、可能”,相当于“perhaps”。

如:Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。

He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

(2)may be中的may为情态动词,译为“可能是......”。

如:He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。

4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:(1)few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示肯定意义,有几个。

例如:He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。

2020最新人教版八年级上册英语期末复习知识点汇总

2020最新人教版八年级上册英语期末复习知识点汇总

2020最新人教版八年级上册英语期末复习知识点汇总精选教育类应用文档,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!祝同学们期末考出好成绩!欢迎同学们下载,希望能帮助到你们!2020最新人教版八年级上册英语期末复习知识点汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语:(1)go on vacation 去度假(2)stay at home 呆在家(3)go to the mountains 去爬山(4)go to the beach 去沙滩(5)visit museums 参观博物馆(6)go to summer camp 夏令营(7)quite a few 相当多,不少(8)study for……为…而学习(9)go out 出去(10)most of the time大多数时间(11)taste good尝起来不错(12)have a goodtime过得愉快(13)feel like 感受到(14)go shopping去买东西(15)in the past 在过去(16)walk around…..四处走走(17)too many 太多(18)because of+短语因为(19)one bowl of一碗。

(20)find out 查明,弄清(21)take photos照相(22)somethingimportant重要的事情(23)up and down上上下下(24)come up 上来,出现(25)of course 当然(26)come down下来重点语法:(1)Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.(2)Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.(3)Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.(4)How was the food? Everything tasted really good.(5)Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法:(1)buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物(2)taste + adj. 尝起来……(3)nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了…之外什么都没有(4)seem + (to be) + adj 看起来(5)arrive in + 大地方arrive at + 小地方到达某地(6)decide to do sth. 决定做某事(7)try doing sth. 尝试做某事(8)try to do sth. 尽力做某事(9)try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事(10)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事(11)want to do sth. 想去做某事(12)start doing sth. 开始做某事(13)stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来做某事(14)look + adj 看起来(15)dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事(16)Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢?(17)so + adj + that + 从句如此…以至于(18)tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事(19)keep doing sth. 继续做某事(20)forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)forget doing sth忘记做过某事(已做)词语辨析:○1. anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结一、语法重点1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态,以及普遍真理。

- 一般过去时:描述过去发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时:描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

2. 代词- 人称代词主格:I, you, he, she, it, we, they。

- 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their。

- 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves。

3. 介词- 表示时间的介词:at, on, in。

- 表示地点的介词:at, on, in。

- 其他常用介词:with, by, for, from, to, of。

4. 句型结构- 一般疑问句:使用助动词do/does构成。

- 特殊疑问句:使用疑问词who, what, where, when, why, how 等。

- 否定句:使用助动词do/does后跟not。

5. 词汇- 动词短语:take off, turn on/off, get up, go to bed等。

- 形容词和副词:big/large, small, quick/fast, slowly, carefully等。

- 常用名词:student, teacher, school, family, friend等。

二、词汇与短语1. 学校相关词汇- classroom, teacher, student, library, gym, cafeteria。

- subject, lesson, homework, project, test, exam。

2. 家庭与朋友- family, parent, brother, sister, friend, neighbor。

人教版|八年级上册英语所有必考点大汇总,期末高分必看!

人教版|八年级上册英语所有必考点大汇总,期末高分必看!

人教版|八年级上册英语所有必考点大汇总,期末高分必看!今天老师给大家总结了人教版八年级上册各单元所有重难点和必考点,包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点,快期末考试了大家收藏起来好好学吧!Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。

some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。

有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。

2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。

3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting 【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。

八年级上册英语总复习(知识点汇总)

八年级上册英语总复习(知识点汇总)

八年级上册英语总复习(知识点汇总)
一、基本语法知识点
- 词汇:掌握八年级上册涉及的词汇,如名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

- 时态:熟悉一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的构成和
用法。

- 句子结构:了解简单句、并列句和复合句的组成和使用方法。

- 语态:理解被动语态的构成和用法。

二、听力技巧
- 注意听力材料中的关键词,并对比选项进行判断。

- 注意听力材料中的语音语调,辨别重要信息。

- 注意时间、地点和人物等信息的提取。

三、阅读技巧
- 预览文章段落,了解大意及文章结构。

- 注意文章中的关键词,理解整个文章的主旨。

- 根据文章内容填写相关信息、选择正确答案或完成文章概述。

四、写作技巧
- 了解不同类型的写作任务,如叙述、说明、议论等。

- 练使用适当的词汇和句型表达自己的观点和想法。

- 注意书写格式、语法和拼写,提高写作质量。

五、语言知识
- 重点掌握八年级上册课本中的课文及相关练的语法、词汇和
常用句型。

- 针对容易出错的语言知识进行专项练,加深理解和记忆。

六、口语练
- 进行口语练,提高口语表达能力。

- 多参与英语口语交流,积累口语表达经验。

七、其他技巧
- 多听英语广播、看英文电影或电视剧,提高英语听力水平。

- 多做英语练题,培养解题技巧和思维能力。

以上为八年级上册英语总复习的知识点汇总,希望对你的学习有所帮助!。

初二英语知识点总结归纳上册人教版

初二英语知识点总结归纳上册人教版

初二英语知识点总结归纳上册人教版一、语法知识点。

1. 一般现在时。

- 概念:表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态,也可表示客观事实或普遍真理。

- 结构:- 主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 其他。

例如:I am a student.- 主语(非第三人称单数)+ 动词原形 + 其他。

例如:They play football every day.- 主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词第三人称单数形式(一般在动词原形后加 -s或-es)+ 其他。

例如:He likes reading.- 标志词:often, usually, always, sometimes, every day/week/month等。

2. 形容词的比较级和最高级。

- 比较级的构成:- 一般在形容词后加 -er。

例如:tall - taller。

- 以不发音的e结尾的形容词,加 -r。

例如:nice - nicer。

- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,双写这个辅音字母再加-er。

例如:big - bigger。

- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词,把y变为i再加 -er。

例如:heavy - heavier。

- 不规则变化:good/well - better; bad/ill - worse; many/much - more 等。

- 比较级的用法:- 表示两者之间的比较,常用结构“比较级+than”。

例如:He is taller than me.- 最高级的构成:- 一般在形容词后加 -est。

例如:tall - tallest。

- 以不发音的e结尾的形容词,加 -st。

例如:nice - nicest。

- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,双写这个辅音字母再加-est。

例如:big - biggest。

- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词,把y变为i再加 -est。

例如:heavy - heaviest。

最全面人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习归纳整理

最全面人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习归纳整理

人教版八年级上册英语期末总复习归纳整理目录Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? (1)A部分━语法知识点 (1)B部分━语法知识点 (5)Unit 2 How often do you exercise? (14)A部分━语法知识点 (14)B部分━语法知识点 (17)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. (25)A部分━语法知识点 (25)B部分━语法知识点 (28)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? (33)A部分━语法知识点 (33)B部分━语法知识点 (37)Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? (42)A部分━语法知识点 (42)B部分━语法知识点 (48)Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. (53)A部分━语法知识点 (53)B部分━语法知识点 (57)Unit 7 Will people have robots? (63)A部分━语法知识点 (63)B部分━语法知识点 (72)Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? (77)A部分━语法知识点 (77)B部分━语法知识点 (83)Unit 9 Can you come to my party? (87)A部分━语法知识点 (87)B部分━语法知识点 (93)Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! (99)A部分━语法知识点 (99)B部分━语法知识点 (105)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?A部分━语法知识点(1)复合不定代词的用法1、复合不定代词只相当于名词,在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语,不能作定语(即不具有形容词的性质)。

人教版初中英语八年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习(单词、短语、句子、语法、练习)

人教版初中英语八年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习(单词、短语、句子、语法、练习)

⼈教版初中英语⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习(单词、短语、句⼦、语法、练习)⼈教版初中英语⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单词anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何⼈anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地⽅n.任何(⼀个)地⽅wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fju?] adj.很少的;n.少量most [m??st] adj.最多的;⼤多数的;something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物;pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma?'self] pron.我⾃⼰nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??]everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每⼈;⼈⼈yourself [j??'self] pron.你⾃⼰;你亲⾃hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [b??d] adj.⽆聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['da??ri] n.⽇记;⽇记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎;好像someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某⼈;有⼈quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [?vk??s] 当然activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动;活跃decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [tra?] v.尝试;设法;努⼒(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.⾃⾏车building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商⼈;商船wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异;不同top [t?p] n.顶部;顶wait [we?t] v.等;等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞;⾬伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;⾬天的below [b?'l??] prep.低于;在...下⾯adv.在下⾯as [?z] conj.如同;像...⼀样enough [?'n?f] adj.⾜够的adv.⾜够地;充分地duck [d?k] n.鸭⾁;鸭hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家⾥3.go to the mountains 去爬⼭4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……⽽学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time ⼤部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得⾼兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处⾛⾛18. because of 因为⼀碗…… 20. the next day 第⼆天21. drink tea 喝茶19. one bowl of… 22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某⼈买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 动词原形除了……之外什么都没有30. look+adj. 看起来…… 31.nothing…but+32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+⼤地点/ arrive at+⼩地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ 36. try to do sth. 尽⼒去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以⾄于…… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某⼈(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句⼦:1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪⼉度假的?2. Long time no see. 好久不见。

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)

八年级英语上册知识点总结人教新目标版Unit 1 How often do you exercise一、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。

(1)always 的频度为100%,表示动作重复、状态继续,中间没有间断,意思是“总是”、“永远地”。

The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。

(2)usually 的频度为70%左右,意为“通常”、“平常”,即很少有例外。

\He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。

(3)often 的频度为50%左右,意为“常常”,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。

He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。

(4)sometimes 的频度为20%左右,意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。

可以位于句首,以示强调。

多用于一般现在时。

It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。

Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做,有时那样做。

(5)hardly ever 的频度为5%左右,意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”,表频率,位置是“行前be 后”。

!I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。

(6)never 的频度为0,意为“从来不”、“永不”。

My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。

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2016-2017学年上学期八年级英语组合训练(8)【完型填空】The lion is called the king of all animals. Once it was also called as the king of the desert (沙漠). However, lions 1 live in any desert now. Their colour may 2 different from yellow to brown and males (雄性动物) can be from blond to black. The male lions 3 up to 190 kg and are about 1.20 metres tall while the females(雌性动物)weigh nearly 130 kg and are 1 metre tall. They 4 beautiful fur, strong legs with sharp claws and a long tail.Panthera Leo (非洲狮) lives in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. 5 it feeds on many kinds of animals. When it’s 6 its food, it can reach the speed of 60 km per hour and jump even 12 metres. The lion likes to eat its food at once, 7 sometimes it has to hide the food because of hyenas (土狼). Hyenas are the only animals which kill lions for food.The lion lives in small families 8 20 to 30 members. In each family there is usually one 9 male with two or three females with small baby lions. 10 , the lion population is in great danger mainly because of people’s hunting.( ) 1. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually( ) 2. A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 3. A. eat B. weigh C. grow D. hold( ) 4. A. want B. need C. have D. like( ) 5. A. Where B. Here C. There D. Which( ) 6. A. chasing(追逐)B. watching C. enjoying D. thinking( ) 7. A. so B. but C. and D. because( ) 8. A. made from B. made of C. made up with D. made in( ) 9. A. healthy B. beautiful C. young D. grown(成年的)( ) 10. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Cheerfully【阅读理解】( ) 1. When does the koala often move around during a day?A. In the morning.B. In the evening.C. In the afternoon.D. At weekends.( ) 2. If someone sees a newly born koala, he will find that ___________________.A. it is really smallB. it can see everythingC. it has thick hairD. it is very big ( ) 3. A baby koala can’t live without ____________________.A. waterB. grassC. milkD. meat( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE?A An adult koala often weighs more than 16kg.B The female koala is smaller than the male one.C The claws of the koala are sharp but their teeth are not.D The koala often sleeps more than 20 hours.( ) 5. The koala is in danger now. The main reason is that __________________.A. big animals eat themB. people hunt them for their furC. people cut down many treesD. They often kill each other【阅读表达】Dogs are known as humans’friends.But in British woman Caroline’s eyes,her dog Sam means more.This special dog has completely changed her life.Caroline had some hearing loss when she was a child。

but she lived a normal life.However,when she was in her twenties,her hearing loss got worse and even simple conversations could be very tiring.Since 2007,she has lived in a quiet world with almost no sound.One day when Caroline was shopping in a big shop,suddenly she found she was the only person there.All the other people left as the fire alarm went off.But she didn’t hear it at a11.She knew that it was time for her to ask for help.Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf People,a famous charity in the UK,to apply(申请)for a hearing dog.Later the hearing dog Sam came into her life.Since then,her lire has been different.Sam alerts(提醒……注意)Caroline to the alarm clock in the morning to help her get to work.He also alerts her to the doorbell,fire alarms and smoke alarms.With Sam,Caroline can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go.“With Sam by my side,I now have my confidence(信心)back.He looks at me as if to say‘It’s fine—I can hear.I will let you know what you need to know’,”said Caroline excitedly.“I feel safe.I cannot imagine life without him.”1.When did Caroline lose her hearing completely?2.Why did all the people leave the shop except Caroline?3.Where did Caroline get the dog Sam?4.What’s the changes to Caroline’s life after the coming of Sam?5.How do you like Sam?【书面表达】根据以下提示,写一篇不少于80词的英文报告。

Elephants*Appearance:very big and strong,grey,long trunks and tusks(象牙)*Ability:poor eyesight,good hearing and smell;lift heavy things with their trunks*Character:Be friendly to others,live in a group called“a herd(群)”for many years.Each herd is led(被领导)by an old female elephant.Young male elephants do not leave the herd until they are about 1 2 years old.*Danger:The number of elephants is getting smaller and smaller.Farmers take the land andhunt them for their tusks.【参考答案】【完型填空】ADBCC ABBDC【阅读理解】BACBC【阅读表达】1.Since 2007.2.Because the fire alarm went off,but Caroline didn’t hear it at all3.From Hearing Dogs for Deaf People,a famous charity in the UK.4.She can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go.5.He is really useful for Caroline./…(开放性试题,只要符合语法和实际都正确。

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