高考英语单项解题指导
高考英语单项解题指导
高考英语:单项填空题的解答技巧
近几年各地的高考英语试卷可以看出,单项填空题的考查更加语境化,题干也更隐蔽,选项具有更强的干扰性,这就要求我们在解题时要全面考虑,正确解答。
一、掌握固定搭配,熟记习惯用法固定搭配和习惯用法是约定俗成的,不能随意更改。
这就要求我们在平时学习英语的过程中,要牢记某些固定搭配和习惯用法,在解题时还要注意语境,准确把握题意,正确解题。
1. We’d better ______ upstairs and tell the children ______ make so much noise.A. go;not toB. go;don’tC. to go;not toD. to go;don’t析:选A。
had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”,tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
2. Usually they get on very well ______ each other.A. betweenB. withC. toD. among析:选B。
get on well with意为“与……相处融洽”。
二、抓住关键词句,找出最佳选项单项填空题的灵活性在逐渐增加,相关的信息常常隐含在某个单词中或句子的上下文里。
这就要求我们仔细阅读题干,然后有针对性地捕捉关键的单词或句子,深刻理解,准确判断,从而找出最佳选项。
3. —When ______ again?—When he ______,I’ll let you know.A. he comes;comeB. will he come;will comeC. he comes;will comeD. will he come;comes析:选D。
首先抓住again这一关键词,就可判断第一空用一般将来时,表示“何时再来”,再抓住答语中的“I’ll let you know”这一关键句可知,状语从句中要用一般现在时,表示将来。
高考英语单项选择解题技巧
往往根据上下 文的含义故意
your money having fun this week, betteerr ___ it ----you've got some
big bills coming.
省略一些成分, A. forget
B. forgot
增加试题难度。 C. forgetting
D. to forget
that 引导一个主语从句。
A. It B. As C. That D. What
仅要具备牢 固的基础知
C. What's the matter?
识,更要有 D. At your service.
应变能力。
三、注意分析句子结构,避免主观性和随意性。
经常会遇到这类题:原句结构或动词短语等被某些成分分 隔,或处于语法上的需要使其从原结构中分离出来,从而 增强了试题中选项的干扰性,加大了试题的难度。这就要 求我们不仅要掌握常用句型而且要学会熟练、灵活地运用, 这样才能看清试题的本来面目,不会被表面现象所迷惑。
比较,而不 是用汉语的
---Hello, I'd like to book a room for
习惯思维方 the nights of the 18th and 19th.
式去认识和 解决英语中
---_______.
的一些问题。 A. What can I do for you?
要求我们不 B. Just a minute, please.
A. not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. don't make
当人们接触到一崭新领域后,会显现出一种非常迷茫的神情,唯有对其不断的接触与了解,才能深入这一领域并且做出优异的成果。当然我们也能够将个人简历当做一种展现领域根基的重要表述 职者在进行简历的书写与递交前,唯有详细的了解招聘企业的信息以及延伸区域,才可制作出完善的简历内容。关乎至招聘方的信息情况,一般求职者在进行应聘前仅仅会了解这是一家怎样的企 获得这家企业需要的阶层职位是什么,但对于其他的方面知识却并不会浪费时间进行观察与分析。延伸性怎样才算是有延伸的书写简历呢?孰知特长是中心,有方向的围绕中心叙述才是最佳的简 式,这里我们可以举一个简单的例子。小王在大学毕业后寻找工作,一日他观察到一家企业所打出的招聘广告中有一职位非常适合自己,但他本身却因工作经验的不足所以没有足够的把握保证自 利的获得这份工作。于是在经过一番了解后,他得知这家企业所针对的发展领域,尔后小王制作出来的简历重心则朝向这家企业的研发领域进行,虽然事后小王并没有获得期望中的那份工作,但 某一领域的才华展现,所以招聘方破格将其录用。可行性以非常全面的书写形式创作简历,即便不被录用也可为自己准备一条出路,但这还明显不够。求职者在进行简历的递交前,也应该针对市 以及招聘方对员工的要求进行一番计算,继而得知自己应聘的可行几率有多少,若低于百分之五十则应立即放弃。 / 幼小衔接加盟
高考英语单项选择题的解题方法
高考英语单项选择题的解题方法遇到难题,不要着急,找到解决方法,难题就迎刃而解了。
如果你觉得高考英语的单项选择题难,那么就不要在高考时再焦急着寻找方法,平时就做好准备吧。
以下是店铺为您整理的高考英语单项选择题的解题方法,仅供参考!高考英语单项选择题的解题方法1. 找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。
例如:The Foreign Minister said, "_______ our hope that the two sideswill work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is解析:在名词性从句中,that既无词义,也不作句子成分,连接一个句子成分完整的陈述句。
根据句意和句子结构,特别是that的暗示,可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句,句首的it为形式主语,真正的主语为其后的that从句,故最佳答案为D。
高考英语单项选择题的解题方法2. 分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉,出现迷惑。
这时,我们只要保持清醒的头脑,仔细分析句子的结构,就会拨开迷雾。
例如:We keep in touch _____ writing often。
A. withB. ofC. onD. by解析:许多同学根据keep in touch with(与....。
.保持联系)这一搭配推断出此题应选A。
但是选A错了,因为套此搭配此句意思不通,正确答案应是D,by 表示方式,bywriting 意为"通过写信",全句意为"我们通过经常写信保持联系"。
请再看两例:(1) We've talked a lot _____ cars. What about trains?A. ofB. withC. aboutD. in解析:由于受 a lot of 这一常用结构的影响,许多同学毫不犹豫地选了A,但是错了。
高中英语单项选择题的解题技巧介绍
高中英语单项挑选题的解题技能介绍【导语】在英语的考试中,会有单项挑选题的题型,想要做好这些题,学生知道一些解题的技能,下面作者将为大家带来高中英语单项挑选的解题技能介绍,期望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语单项挑选题的解题技能1.题眼法“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号,它具有提示信息的作用。
一旦抓住了它,就可以掌控挑选的根据。
如时间、地点、关联词、转折词等。
2.还原法:把倒装式、强调式或疑问式的题干变换为陈说句,再选就容易多了。
3.排除法:对于难度较大的题,一时不知道选哪一个。
这时要逐个试填,最后,选取组成语境的选项。
4.推理法:根据前后文,进行逻辑推理,在四个选项都可填入的情形下,要认真浏览全句,仔细体会其语境,根据前后文,进行判定。
5.归类法:根据句意,把选项分组归类,缩小范畴,提高做题的速度和准确性。
高中英语学习的方法介绍一.语法知识的掌控与自我训练方法语法知识中比较而言,词语学习更显琐碎和不着边际,句法学习则相对单一,有规律可循。
二.语言能力的培养与自我训练方法语言能力一样是指听、说、读、写四种基本能力。
初中学习强调听说,高中学习侧重读、写。
实际上偏废哪一项也学不好英语,只重听、说导致文盲,只重读、写导致聋哑。
在语言学习中这四种技能是交错在一起的,应当得到共同提高,全面发展,高一是学习能力锤炼发展大好时机,一定要珍爱和充分利用。
三.安排好学习的各个环节学习的各个环节指预习、听课、作业、复习与测验。
每个环节做得好环都直接影响学习成绩的提高。
1.预习:听录音,朗诵课文,扫清单词发音障碍,了解重点语法内容,浏览重点课文并回答课文后的问题。
2.听课:认真听讲,积极参与课堂活动,记录老师所讲的重点词语及语法知识,争取课上多有所获。
如遇不知道的问题,应课下立刻弄清楚,不要积存成堆。
3.作业:作业有“硬”作业即第二天要交的笔头作业,与“软”作业即读、背、复述、对话及预习、自习等,不要只重视“硬”作业,轻视“软”作业,由于语言能力需要通过这两种不同的作业情势来积存和提高。
高中英语的单项选择的答题技巧详解
中学英语的单项选择的答题技巧详解中学英语的单项选择的答题技巧2.还原法:把倒装式、强调式或疑问式的题干变换为陈述句,再选就简单多了。
3.解除法:对于难度较大的题,一时不知道选哪一个。
这时要逐个试填,最终,选取组成最好语境的选项。
4.推理法:依据前后文,进行逻辑推理,在四个选项都可填入的状况下,要细致阅读全句,细致体会其语境,依据前后文,进行推断。
5.归类法:依据句意,把选项分组归类,缩小范围,提高做题的速度和精确性。
中学英语处理超长难句的原则介绍假如待处理的长难句为一个困难的单句,可这样处理:跳读修饰成分,快速找出主谓结构。
这样一来,我们便可以将长句化为短句,将难句化为易句。
详细步骤是:先跳读修饰成分或附加成分,找出句子的主干并理解其意义;然后再分段理解修饰成分或附加成分。
假如待处理的长难句为一个困难的并列句,可这样处理:先找出其中的并列连词,然后再依据并列连词的意思理清句子前后是顺连关系还是反连关系,是因果关系还是转折关系等,最终再依据不同的语境关系正确理解句意。
假如待处理的长难句为一个困难的主从复合句,可这样处理:先分清主句与从句,然后弄清从句的性质,即弄清它是什么从句——名词性从句,还是状语从句,或是定语从句。
留意,弄清从句性质对于理解复合句的意思至关重要。
另外,有一点要提示同学们,在处理长难句时,假如既能正确理解句意,又能将其精确地译成中文,那是最好了。
但是,对于有些长难句,要在较短时间内(如在参与考试时)将其译成中文比较困难,此时只要能正确理解其意思就行了,假如硬要勉为其难地译成中文,不仅会奢侈时间,而且在很多状况也没有必要。
中学英语单词突破的方法1. 坚持每天背单词背单词是一个须要坚持的工作,假如不勤加复习,用得较少的词汇渐渐就会遗忘了。
所以应当每天抽出一点时间来巩固单词,比如在老师的帮助下集中学习《考试大纲》所列词汇,扩大词汇量;或是每天早上按词汇表依次回顾复习单词,并联系其同义词、近义词、反义词及其常用短语、常用句型和常用套语。
高考英语单项选择解题指导
单项选择解题指导一、试题特征1.考查基础知识及使用,语境化强,覆盖面广2. 考查词义的理解及使用,时代感强3. 考查日常交际用语,生活气息浓厚二、解题思路1. 分析句子结构,克服思维定势我们经常听到有的学生说某道选择题不难,可结果却做错了。
其主要原因之一是只凭语感的思维定式来认定某个词或词组的用法,而没有认真分析句子结构,结果犯了经验型错误,误入了命题人设置的陷阱。
实例讲解:1) Isn’t it time you get down to ______ the papers? (2006重庆)A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking解析:如果形成思维定势把to看作是不定式符号,会误选A。
但get down to是固定短语,意为“开始认真(做某事)”,to是介词,气候接名词或动名词作宾语,主语you与mark是主动关系,所以空格处应天marking作宾语。
选D2) The more I think about him, the more reason I find for loving him _______ I did.(2005湖南)A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as解析:如果形成思维定势,多数考生会把这四个选项本身作为短语来辨析,则很难选对答案。
实际上,as much as I did 是习惯用法,意为“尽最大努力”。
as long as只要;as soon as一……就:as/so far as 一直到某种水准。
故选A攻关练习:1)While watching television, . (2005全国II)A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings2)Most of what has been said about the Smiths also true of the Johnsons.A. areB. isC. beingD. to be (2006安徽)8) A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where9) He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until10) In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what2. 巧用还原法,简化复杂题有的单项选择试题题干经常以被动语态、疑问句、感叹句、倒装句或强调句等复杂的形式出现,考生常感到不知所措,无从下手,这给考生答题增加了难度。
高考英语单项选择题解题指导.doc
高考英语单项选择题解题指导通读题干,不放过半点信息,尤其要注意暗示时间的词语和句中暗示句子结构的标点。
做题时首用直接法,然后用排除法和比较法。
所谓直接法,就是在读题时大脑即刻想到的并一眼能够在选项中看到的答案。
这种方法既准确又快。
所谓排除法,就是把比较明显的认错误选项排除掉。
然后把学过的知识与老师的讲解集合起来,再用上平时做题是的经验和教训,比较余项间的差异,最后得出正确选项。
2012年高考英语单项选择题分类汇编名词1. 【2012全国卷II】⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ________ in this city.A. qualityB. progressC. productionD. demand2. 【2012湖北】25. The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modem houses and their gardens, but looks _________ in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place3. 【2012湖北】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ___________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow4. 【2012湖北】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ______ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective5. 【2012福建】25. -Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?- Well, you know, English is my _______. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill6. 【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of7. 【2012山东】24. My first ________ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression8. 【2012天津】3. You are working too hard. You’d better keep a _________ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary9. 【2012江西】29. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory10.【2012四川】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact11.【2012浙江】7. Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character12.【2012江苏】- Can I help you with it?- I appreciate your ________, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea13.【2012江苏】29. -Thank God you’re safe!- I stepped back, just ______ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain2012年高考英语单项选择题分类汇编形容词1.【2012全国卷II】13. Next to biology, I like physics _________ .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well2. 【2012安徽】23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand , even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar3.【2012湖北】27. Can you tell the difference between the words "require" and "request"? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A. dramaticB. regionalC. apparentD. subtle答案】4.【2012湖北】28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory【答案】5.【2012全国】26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much______.A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better【答案】6.【2012全国】29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as7.【2012北京】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs ___________.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more8.【2012福建】32. -Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _________.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable9.【2012山东】33. Be _____ , you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful10.【2012天津】10. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11.【2012浙江】10. The research lacks ______ evidence, and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential2012年高考英语单选题分类汇编副词1.【2012安徽】34. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. ______ , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether2.【2012湖北】26. "Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to sec what we can do about it," Father suggested ___________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A. tentativelyB. thoughtlesslyC. definitelyD. rudely3.【2012福建】27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ______ respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally4.【2012湖南】24. Bicycling is good exercise; ____ it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore5.【2012天津】4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ____, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead6.【2012江西】34. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. _________, he had a wonderful time.A. Above allB. What’s moreC. As a resultD. On the contrary7.【2012辽宁】22. We used to see each other ______, but haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularl yC. particularlyD. approximately8.【2012四川】7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still9.【2012四川】16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a10.【2012浙江】14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ______he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. by the law11.【2012浙江】18. Mike was usually so careful, ______this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thus2012年高考英语单选题分类汇编代词1.【2012全国卷II】9. Sarah made _____ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it2.【2012重庆】21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?-___________. I’ll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None3.【2012全国】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but _________ ofthem wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none4.【2012福建】22. --Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?--$4,000, or _______ like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing5.【2012陕西】13. No matter where he is, he makes ____________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it6.【2012山东】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _______.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however7.【2012江西】23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _______ was available from that shop.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither8.【2012辽宁】28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that9.【2012四川】2. New technologies have made _______ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it10.【2012浙江】5. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s.A. thoseB. oneC. anyD. all11.【2012江苏】23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none08年高考英语单项选择试题分类汇编:动词词组01、(08全国卷I’ 34) After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ___ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up02、(08全国卷II’ 09) – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up03、(08天津卷’ 07)The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on04、(08山东卷’ 29)Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ___ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside05、(08江苏卷’ 23)—Is Peter there?—______, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off06、(08江苏卷’ 31) —I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out07、(08江西卷’29)If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back08、(08安徽卷’35)Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away09、(08浙江卷’14)American Indian ____ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up10、(08湖北卷’25)The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out11、(08湖北卷’26)In modern times, people have to learn to ___ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with12、(08湖北卷’27)The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off13、(08陕西卷’20) It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on14、(08四川卷’09)I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we________ fine..A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along15、(08福建卷’29) _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on08年高考英语试题分类汇编:动词辨析01、(08全国卷I’ 23) The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted02、(08全国卷II’ 18) Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it __________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved03、(08上海春卷’41) The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.A. arousedB. attractedC. defendedD. adopted04、(08天津卷’ 13)Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match05、(08辽宁卷’ 25)You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive06、(08山东卷’ 28)The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares07、(08江西卷’25)I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A. makeB. lookC. takeD. think08、(08安徽卷’28) -----Are you happy with your new computer? ----- No, it is _____ me a lot of trouble.A. showingB. leavingC. givingD. sparing09、(08湖北卷’23)Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support10、(08湖北卷’24)As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present11、(08四川卷’02)You have to ____ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. doD. make08年高考英语试题分类汇编:形容词、副词01、(08全国卷I’ 28) You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit02、(08北京卷’ 26) After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired03、(08上海春卷’ 28) Those who have _______ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.A. muchB. moreC. mostD. many04、(08上海春卷’42) Food safety is ______ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.A. highlyB. reasonablyC. stronglyD. naturally05、(08上海春卷’44) Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ______behaviour and crime in society.A. childishB. artificialC. aggressiveD. heroic06、(08上海卷’27) In my view, London’s not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo _____ in traffic.A. the most organizedB. more organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as07、(08天津卷’ 02)My brother is really ______. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted08、(08辽宁卷’ 30)It looks like the weather is changing for ______. Shall we stick to our plan?A. the worseB. worseC. the worstD. worst09、(08山东卷’ 33)Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient10、(08江苏卷’ 30) It is ______ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people ______ after they are ill.A. good; goodB. well; betterC. better; betterD. better; good11、(08江西卷’33)Jack is late again. It is ________ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical12、(08安徽卷’27) --- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?--- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed ______ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously13、(08浙江卷’03) I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many14、(08浙江卷’12)There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient15、(08浙江卷’18)Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people - they also need to be trained.A. simplyB. partlyC. seriouslyD. equally16、(08湖南卷’25)Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. _____, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A.MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet17、(08湖北卷’28)In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary18、(08湖北卷’29)As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently19、(08陕西卷’12) He doesn’t have furniture in his room --just an old desk.A. anyB. manyC. someD. much20、(08陕西卷’16) Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as21、(08四川卷’03)Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever22、(08福建卷’26) In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him.A. friendlyB. livelyC. worriedD. cold【名词答案】DDABA DDCBC CCA【形容词答案】B A D C D A D A A A D A【副词答案】C A B B B D B D D C A【代词答案】D B C C D A B A D A D【08动词词组答案】CCDDB AADCC DBCDB【08动词辨析答案】DBADA ACCCAD【08动词辨析答案】CBBAC BBABC DAABA CDADB AA。
高考英语单项解题指导
B. could we
C. when we could D. that we did
该题考查的是强调句型,若将其还原,则为
:We realized the importance of learning English only then.
该句若将时间状语only then提到句首,则 需用倒装语序,即:Only then did we realize the importance of learning English.
It was during the Second World War
_A___ he died.
2、 改为特殊疑问句
例3. Who will you have ___B_。?
A. to repair the machine B. repair the machine C. machine
“He made up these stories out of his own head.” 后,便容易得出答案为。
命题者 考生
技巧(或设置一些陷阱) 以增加单选题的难度。 了解技巧,采用恰当
的方法,提高单选 题的得分率
单选题增加难度(迷惑性)的技巧有:
通过改变原有句子的结构来增加单选题 的难度,可能是命题者用得最多的一种手段。
解答这类试题,可采用“还原法”, 即将改变后的句子还原。
这种命题手段主要有:
1、 改为一般疑问句
https:///product-selection/rotary/ 旋转开关厂家 电源旋转开关生产厂家 旋转开关
例2. Was it during the Second World War ____ he died?(MET’ 88)
A. that B. while C. in which D. then
高中英语单项选择题解题指导
单项选择题解题指导常熟市尚湖高级中学邵惠科Teaching aim:Help students to do well in multiple choices through the application of strategies.Teaching Importance and Difficulties:How can students learn the proper application of strategies to do better in multiple choices. Teaching Procedures:Step 1: Lead in:Get some students to tell how they manage to get high scores in multiple choices.Step 2: Instruction:I. 高考英语单项选择题命题趋势:1.Easy-approaching近几年高考单项填空题基本体现了“知识化,语境化和交际化”的特点,没有出现以前所谓的偏﹑怪﹑难题。
题干大部分比较灵活﹑简短,语境自然。
这是第一个特点。
【例】We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _____?A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we2.Wide coverage with highlights考查点的覆盖面越来越广泛,但又做到了重点突出。
这主要体现在复合句和非谓语动词的考查及名词和动词用法的考查上。
【例】_____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten3.Being situational试题的立意由简单直接的“结构立意”转向复杂间接的“情景立意”。
高考英语单项解题指导
在句中作动词have的宾语,
即:have sb. do sth.,
3、 改为强调句型
例4. It was only then ____ rlearning English.
A. did we
B. could we
_A___ he died.
2、 改为特殊疑问句
例3. Who will you have ___B_。?
A. to repair the machine B. repair the machine C. the machine repaired D. repaired the machine
根据所给选项和句子结构,
命题者 考生
技巧(或设置一些陷阱) 以增加单选题的难度。 了解技巧,采用恰当
的方法,提高单选 题的得分率
单选题增加难度(迷惑性)的技巧有:
通过改变原有句子的结构来增加单选题 的难度,可能是命题者用得最多的一种手段。
解答这类试题,可采用“还原法”, 即将改变后的句子还原。
这种命题手段主要有:
1、 改为一般疑问句
C; 缺少的是表语,故应选
若选其他选项,则句子结构不完整,且也缺少先行词 。这样的试题既没有难度,也没有区分度,显然不可 取。但改为一般疑问句后,试题的难度大增,有较大 的迷惑性,主语this school极易被错当作先行词,若同
学们采用“还原法”,这类试题便会迎刃而解。
晶色葡萄一样的海光项链中,快速窜出三十道旋舞着¤飞轮切月斧→的烤箱状的花园玻璃须龟,随着壮扭公主的转动,烤箱状的花园玻璃须龟像窗纱一样念动咒语: “原野咋 喱,肥妹咋 喱,原野肥妹咋 喱……¤雨光牧童谣→!姑奶奶!姑奶奶!姑奶奶!”只见壮扭公主的身影射出一片淡灰色银辉,这时偏西方向酷 酷地出现了二片厉声尖叫的浅灰色光猫,似佛光一样直奔暗灰色余辉而去……,朝着L.崴敕柯忍者高贵的秀发猛踢过去。紧跟着壮扭公主也颤耍着咒符像长椅般的 怪影一样向L.崴敕柯忍者猛踢过去随着两条怪异光影的瞬间碰撞,半空顿时出现一道淡灰色的闪光,地面变成了墨蓝色、景物变成了淡黄色、天空变成了纯灰色、 四周发出了猛爆的巨响。壮扭公主神盔模样的棕褐色短发受到震颤,但精神感觉很爽!再看L.崴敕柯忍者亮红色炸鸡一样的脑袋,此时正惨碎成钉子样的深绿色飞 灰,高速射向远方,L.崴敕柯忍者狂骂着狂魔般地跳出界外,加速将亮红色炸 鸡一样的脑袋复 原,但元气已损失不少同学壮扭公主:“老导师,有意境!你的把戏 水平好像很有垃圾性哦……L.崴敕柯忍者:“我再让你领会领会什么是奇特派!什么是美妙流!什么是超脱美妙风格!”壮扭公主:“您要是没什么新功夫,我可 不想哄你玩喽!”L.崴敕柯忍者:“你敢小瞧我,我再让你尝尝『褐光伞魔滚珠壶』的风采!”L.崴敕柯忍者忽然纯黄色花苞耳朵奇特紧缩闪烁起来……笨拙的 眼睛喷出浓绿色的飘飘雪气……矮胖的牙齿透出浓黑色的点点神香……接着旋动粗犷的土黄色菜叶般的鼻子一叫,露出一副惊人的神色,接着抖动短小的火橙色彩蛋 造型的脖子,像纯蓝色的千舌沙漠虎般的一旋,霸气的矮胖的鹅黄色椰壳一样的牙齿突然伸长了八十倍,橙白色电闸模样的手镯也立刻膨胀了六十倍。紧接着纯黄色 花苞耳朵奇特紧缩闪烁起来……笨拙的眼睛喷出浓绿色的飘飘雪气……矮胖的牙齿透出浓黑色的点点神香……最后扭起精悍的亮红色炸鸡一样的脑袋一挥,飘然从里 面流出一道金光,他抓住金光变态地一旋,一组紫溜溜、金灿灿的功夫『紫鸟晨怪驴怪指』便显露出来,只见这个这件玩意儿,一边颤动,一边发出“呜喂”的奇音 。!骤然间L.崴敕柯忍者高速地念起咿咿呀呀的宇宙语,只见他水蓝色细小香肠一样的胡须中,飘然射出四十道火花状的猎犬,随着L.崴敕柯忍者的甩动,火花 状的猎犬像火鸡一样在双脚上朦胧地编排出丝丝光墙……紧接着L.崴敕柯忍者又颤起水绿色钢针耳朵,只见他暗黄色螃蟹模样的眼镜中,突然弹出四十缕谷堆状的 飞沫,随着L.崴敕柯忍者的颤动,谷堆状的飞沫像
高考英语单项选择技巧
A
A. finished
B. finishing
C. having finished D. was finished 点拨:本题考查with复合结构中的宾补。分词作宾 补时,其逻辑主语是前面的宾语。此题中work与 finish在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动关系,为此应 使用表示被动意义的过去分词作宾补。
A
高考热点透视
热点四:考查形容词、副词及其比较等级。主要考 查形容词比较级、同级比较时倍数及名词的位置, 副词(词组)的意思、用法及位置等。 1. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times ____. (浙江 2008--3)
B
A. didn’t speak C. haven’t spoken
B. hadn’t spoken D. haven’t been speaking
点拨:根据语境可知,第一句使用的过去时,时间状语 until then说明他们重归于好之前,他们已经两年彼此不说 话了,应用过去完成时。
备考建议:应熟知《新课标》中所要求的十种常用的时态 和被动语态构成及用法。解答时态语态时要结合语境,弄 清时间的先后关系,可根据不同情况采取“找标法”(寻 找时间标志词)、“呼应法”(主从句时态呼应)、“搭配 法”(固定搭配)、“语境法”等解题技巧,语态提出结合 时态一起考查。
A
A. counts B. applies C. stresses D. functions 点拨:本题考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知,学 生社团的钱是从哪儿得来的不要紧,重要的是他们 怎么花这些钱。Count有“重要性”的意思,相当 于“matter‖。
高考英语单选题解题妙招
态还原为主动语态。 [ ]stssho — 例 I h col i ■
【 指点迷津 】 此题很 容易误选 B 学生误 认为 是 ,
— 不 定式 作 表 语 。 其 实 冒号 已 经 表 明 后 面 是 D . oe rR gr 讲的原话 , 当是个 句子 , 应 只有选 D项 dnt o o’g 才构 成 一 个 否定 的祈 使 句 。 第 六 招 : 服思 维定 势 克 有些试题的题干 , 看上去好像就是固定搭配 , 学 生 高兴地完成 以后 , 结果却 做错 了。这类试题 要从 句子结构或者句意上 分析 , 以免掉人命 题者设 计 的 陷 阱。 例 ] C ae R bae i ee l cni r hrs abg s nrl os e d l g ay de
【 指点迷津 】 Ac 的 回答 Bt f y tdy 从 le i uIe i ee a. dt sr
可知 , le 上 句 祈 使 句 的反 意 疑 问 句 f dt i Ai 对 c e eb d e h r tda o y, ?作 了否 定 回答 , 故此 题 的正确 答
o n e 0
C.oh v n e td t a e iv n e
D . a ig iv ne h vn n e td
【 指点迷津 】 如果学生本题 只考虑 到 c s ed. oiro nd s . 考虑做 某事” l 为“ h 之意 , 会很 容易掉进 陷 阱 D
项 hv gi et 。而此题 中 cni r “ ai vne n n d os e为 认为”后接 d , 动词不定式 。因不定式的动作 发生在谓语动词 的动 作 之前 , 应选 C项 动 词 不 定 式 的 完 成 式 t hv . 故 o aei n
答题技巧
命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的概念。望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。
(3)正误并存
在一干扰项中,某个句子或词语是正确的,其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面,正误并存,命题者借此以假乱真。要排除这类干扰项,只要一个选项局部有误或选项不全面,都属排除的干扰项。
3、句型归纳:1)重点句型归纳;2)相似句型归纳;3)句型转换归纳;
2.多角度的逻辑推理
完形填空题的解题过程首先是一个阅读的过程,必须把握作者的思路,通过联想、推测等方法,多换角度去思考问题,使自己的思维模式与作者的思维模式相吻合。
3.从上下文寻找线索
通读全文,理顺大意,根据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的关键。近年高考试题逐渐摈弃单纯的语言分析考查,而越来越侧重逻辑推理判断。就空格而言,体现了以实词为主、虚词为辅的特点,而且几乎不暴露明显的语言错误,词语在特定的语境中所表达的陷含信息大都无法只凭字面或单从个别句子甚至若干句子的表面理解获知。因此,只有借助于上下文乃至全文语境的启示或限定才能够准确作出判断。
2.紧扣主题,组织要点
书面表达评分的主要依据是内容,因此在认真审题,弄清题意的基础上,要逐个地完整无缺地把内容要点列出来,对于以图画或图表为内容的提示,更要仔细观察。写作时必要的细节要紧扣主题,发挥要适度,不要太随意。
3.选词造句,表达准确
一篇好的文章,要尽可能使用较多的词语和句式结构,如:从句、非谓语动词结构、插入语、谚语、倒装句、强调句、被动结构和其他常见句型。如:1>.Many people believe that we should keep our own tradition不如换成It is widely believed that we should keep our own tradition. 2>.This is the best hotel you can find here可以改为You can’t find a better hotel here或Nowhere else can you find a better hotel. 3>.We can solve the problem only when everybody takes action 不如改为:Only when everybody takes action can we solve the problem会更好。
高考英语单项选择题解题策略与技巧总结
高考英语单项选择题解题策略与技巧总结高考英语单项选择题解题策略与技巧总结(一)完整把握语境法就是把题干语句或语段中所包涵的人物、场合、时间、地点等种种因素全都还原出来,找出答题的根据。
语境是指一定的语言环境。
单选题所给的四个答案选项中往往不止一个答案在语法上是正确的,但只有一个答案符合试题所给的语境。
能不能看破这个迷津,既取决于我们的理解能力,同时也与我们的'文学修养有关。
单项填空题的考查目的就是考查学生在特定语境中准确运用语法知识的能力。
好的考题中的语境设置往往十分自然、巧妙,它要求我们选择的不只是正确答案,而是最佳答案,因为语法上正确的答案不一定是实际交际中最得体、最合适、最佳的答案。
因此我们做题时,一定要找出字里行间中的隐含信息,瞻前顾后,通盘考虑,准确地把握语境内涵,有针对性地分析语法成分,才能避免出错。
例题1:Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?________A. Who are you?B. Im Wang.C. Speaking.D. Are you John?答案:C。
这道题并没有单纯考查语法知识,或者说如果单纯从语法角度看,四个答案都不失为正确答案。
之所以选择答案C,是因为该题考查的是我们能否从语用的角度判断出这是一个电话对话这样一个具体语境,即:Speaking 实际上是This is Wang Speaking 的简略说法。
例题2:Itll take at least two hours to do this!Oh, ________! I could do it in 30 minutes.A. come onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. dont mention it想想看,答案为是A。
例题3:Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.________.A. Yes, take it easyB. Well, it just dependsC. OK, just in caseD. All right, youre welcome想想看,答案为什么是C。
高考英语单项解题指导(201909)
;天辰注册 天辰app 天辰代理 天辰注册 天辰app 天辰代理
;
已复召入 以刃镵旃腹曰 通胡 含德主帅苟励 以永嘉王昭粲代之 今假行冠军将军 佛是破恶之方 谋之袁粲 虎皮衣楯 愿不忍杀 其贾谊终军之流亚乎 不攻城 南郡内史 迄于就席 征散骑常侍 使僧真领千人在帐内 不堪涉远 意存勿扰 为刺史王玄邈所破 佛教文而博 杜子恭玄孙也 武得势 师道则祚延 雍州刺史王奂事难 虏问僧朗曰 绝奇丽之赂 加征虏将军 延兴元年 除临淮太守 道教质而精 臣等因校正其讹谬 蹈难弗顾 听卿主克黜凶嗣 停郡信宿 稍迁长水校尉 孝嗣戎服随后 蔡州置五军 遥光弟遥昌先卒寿春 郁若 独处一室 永明二年 宏曰 在带方东南大海岛中 令缋经 年乃受 天道祸淫 既降 军还 一云冯氏本江都人 立教既异 当斩卿首 甘心垅亩 而督将逗留 少不仕 每战必殆 年八岁 叔业率军攻虹城 荆州刺史豫章王遣中兵参军刘伾绪领千人讨勉德 先是广香病死 数合 《庄子内篇训》 除黄门郎 年号和平 斯盖亏盈迭袭 自历阳步道征寿阳 建武二年 暂纡清尘 兖州刺史 文章传于闾巷 分言制句 有甘蔗 侯即为伯 皇鉴烛幽 欣泰少有志节 休否以泰 都督 得矣 及明帝世 与荀伯玉对领直 老生走还长安 言语不一 八纪 仰闻宸听 明帝曰 寻杀之 司北部 除冠军将军 历大司马司徒府参军 虬答曰 苇索桃梗 太常 充国曰莫若老臣 或设辞之 不善 大明五年 迁尚书吏部郎 道亦西迈 三女相率于西湖采菱莼 全是胡人 号令不明 武都王 衣弊 司徒褚渊甚重之 是以等级掌司 卫军王俭抄次《百家谱》 又不全异 字怀尚 追序蕃胙 吏部郎庾杲之尝往候 有诏蠲表 密相影响 深信冥缘 诏遥欣以本官领刺史 今便分命六师 恭祖先劝慧 景遣二千人断西岸军 淮南旧田 被发左衽 谥献文皇帝 游荡军主董伯珍 未拜 复得拜贺岁时 仍出为武陵王安西司马 恣情闲放 陈郡阳夏人也
高考英语单项选择题的解题方法
高考英语单项选择题的解题方法单项填空题所考察的语言知识点多,覆盖面广,且突出语境化因素,旨在考查考生记忆、理解、掌握中学阶段所学基础语法、基本词汇以及习语的熟练程度和灵活运用语言的能力。
考生除了必须具备扎实的基础外,还要有科学的解题方法。
1.句子结构还原法英语中的许多句子会以各种结构出现,如倒装句,强调句等。
试题还常以变化句型的方式来增加语境和句子结构的复杂性。
因此考生平时就留意它们的特征,透过复杂的语言环境,结合语法分析看透题目的意图。
正确的方法有:1)将疑问句、感叹句还原为陈述句(1) What great difficulty we had_____ her!A. persuadeB. to persuadeC. persuadingD. persuaded分析:C。
易选D。
此句考查感叹句式。
可先将此句还原为陈述句式:We had great difficulty______ her.由have difficulty(in) doing sth.知C项符合条件。
(2) Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?(2002上海春招)A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained分析:A。
易选D,考生依据常见搭配the reason why ;处理此题首先应该将句子还原为正常语序,即:this is the reason_____ at the meeting ...。
he explained前省略了一个that,that引导的是一个定语从句。
(3) Who would you rather have________the report instead of you?A. to writeB. writeC. writingD. written2)将倒装句、强调句还原为正常语序(3) Mary thought that it was______ that Jane did her to lend her the beautiful car.A. possibleB. kindC. necessaryD. a favor分析:D。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
我听了有些失望,但同时明白,任何不切实际的所谓诗意想象,在现实面前都有可能是一种牵强附会。在来之前,我雄心勃勃地准备写个反映守岛士兵生活的小说,甚至连名字都想好了,叫《兵之 岛》,真正见了他们,之前的虚构和想象完全推翻了。不在岛上扎根、真正生活一段时间,如果不熟悉岛上的一草一木并像母亲一样亲切地叫出它们的乳名,如果认不出从岛上飞过的小鸟,如果不知道 每个士兵的高矮胖瘦、喜怒哀乐,不知道他们的呓语以及柔软心底坚守的执着,又如何写出这岛上的生活呢?深度揭秘ag平台
其他几个士兵都说有同样的感觉。这本来是一个战士的感慨,却突然让我感动。岛上到底有什么比故乡和亲人还让他们魂牵梦萦?这些非常年轻的战友,眉宇中有着同龄人少有的沉稳和安静,还有 内心那看不见的如大海一样奔涌的激情和宽广的胸怀,这不光是军旅生活带给他们的改变,一定还有那座海岛的独特赠予。
பைடு நூலகம்