仁爱英语八年级上Unit4单元测试题
仁爱版八年级英语上册全套话题及单元试题Unit 4 Topic (1)
Unit 4 Topic 2(考试时间:90分钟, 满分:100分)第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片,其中有一项多余。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(5分)( )6.They are talking about _______.A.robotsputersC.UFOs( )7.What’s a UFO like?A.A plate.B.A plane.C.He doesn’t know.( )8.Will he have a robot in 20 years?A.Yes, he will.B.He is not sure.C.No, he won’t.( )9.What does the girl want to know?A.What to look up on the Internet.B.How to use the Internet.C.Where to buy computers.( )10.The boy wants to be _______.A.a teacherB.a robotC.a scientistⅢ. 听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)生词:widely /′waidli/ adv. 广泛地print /print/ v. 印刷( )11.People use _______ to do their work faster.A.a washing machineB.machinesC.trains and planes( )12._______are all machines according to the passage.A.Bicycles and carsB.Washing machines and computersC.Trains and planesD.A, B and C( )13.A computer can _______ keep information _______ work out a question fast.A.not; orB.either; orC.both; and( )14.A washing machine is the machine _______.A.to wash dishes quicklyB.to wash clothes quicklyC.to wash vegetables quickly( )15.The passage tells us that _______.A.a washing machine can wash clothes quicklyB.bicycles, cars, trains and planes help people travel fasterC.machines help man make things better and faster第二部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit4Topic3测试题及答案
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 4 Topic 3 测试题第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )1.A.Yes, they are. B.Yes, there are. C.Yes, there is.( )2.A.In Xi’an. B.In Changchun. C.In Shanghai.( )3.A.Pyramids. B.The Great wall. C.The West Lake.( )4.A.What a pity! B.That’s great. C.That’s all right.( )5.A.History. B.Wonders. C.Emperors.Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确图片。
每组对话读两遍。
(5分)6._______7._______8._______9._______ 10._______Ⅲ. 听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)( )11.They go to the Great Wall _______.A.on their bikesB.by busC.on foot( )12.There are _______ Chinese in the bus.A.fourB.fiveC.three( )13.The driver is a _______.A.young manB.JapaneseC.woman( )14.The young man is _______.A.driving the busB.talking to the people in the busC.listening to the other people( )15.They get to the Great Wall at ______.A.6:50B.7:55C.9:30Ⅳ. 听短文,完成句子。
短文读三遍。
(5分)16.The Great Wall is more than _______ kilometers long.17.The Great Wall is four to five meters _______.18.People built the Great Wall by _______.19.It was _______ to build the Great Wall in the old days.20.The Great Wall is one of the greatest _______ in the world.第二部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
秋季仁爱英语八年级上册Unit4topic2重点知识点总结及练习
八年级上册Unit 4 Our worldTopic 2How can we protect ourselves fromtheearthquake?一.重点句型:Section A1.A terribleearthquakestruck Qinghai.一场可怕的地震袭击了青海。
strike意为“侵袭,爆发”,过去式struck。
The lightningstruck again. 雷电再次闪击。
2.Many buildings felldown.Some people died andmany people aremissi ng.许多建筑倒塌,很多人死亡,还有许多人失踪。
falldown 倒塌,跌倒,下落;I fell down andhurt myknee.我摔倒弄伤了膝盖。
3. And I know that there were anther two terrible earthquakes in China. 我还直到发生在中国的另外两次严重的地震。
another意为:“又一,再一,另一(事物或人)”,后面可接单数名词、数字加复数的名词。
another + 数字+ 复数名词=数字+more +复数名词;Would you like another apple?你想再来一个苹果吗?another3 hours= 3 more hours 另外三个小时;4. I’mvery sorry tohear that. 听到这个消息很遗憾。
表达听者难过、同情或抱歉的心情。
此句是表示关心的句子。
-----Ihave a bad cold today. 今天我得了重感冒。
-----I’m very sorryto hear that. 听到这个消息很遗憾。
5.I thinkthe Wenchuan earthquakein2008was more serious than this one,but the Tangshan earthquake in1976was the most serious. 我认为2008年的汶川地震比这个地震要严重,但是1976年的唐山大地震是最严重的。
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit4同步及单元综合检测【含答案 4套】
Unit 4 Topic 1(考试时间:90分钟, 满分:100分)第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片,其中有一项多余。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)A. B. C.D. E. F.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(5分)( )6.What’s that in the tree?A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A monkey.( )7.Why does Kangkang like frogs?A.Because they are more lovely than other animals.B.Because they bring us joy.C.Because they eat insects.( )8.When does Wang Wei often go fishing?A.On Sundays.B.On Saturdays.C.On Fridays.( )9.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.( )10.Which kind of animals moves faster than the others?A.The cat.B.The frog.C.The snake.Ⅲ. 听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
短文读两遍。
(5分)( )11.Hong Kong was covered by a thick(浓密的) forest many years ago.( )12.There weren’t any animals in Hong Kong at that time.( )13.People cut down trees to build their houses.( )14.You can see wild animals anywhere in Hong Kong today.( )15.Animals like staying in the zoo better than in the wild.Ⅳ. 听短文,完成句子。
2020年仁爱版英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Our world附答案
【章节训练】Unit 4 Our World参考答案与试题解析一.选择题1.﹣Kangkang,can I borrow your bike?﹣_______()A.I'd love to.B.Thank you.C.Sure.D.You're welcome.【解答】C2.Ann used the computer for shopping,_______?()A.used she B.usedn't sheC.did she D.didn't she【解答】D3.﹣______ will the fog and haze last?﹣I've no idea.There is no sign of an end.()A.How soon B.How far C.How long D.How often【分析】﹣这场雾霾将持续多长时间?﹣我也不知道.没有结束的迹象.【解答】答案:C 根据句中的关键词last持续以及答语There is no sign of an end可知这场雾霾还在持续当中,可知应该是强调一个时间段,意为多久,多长时间.结合选项,how soon意为还要多久,一般和将来时连用;how far多远;how long 多长时间;how often 多长时间一次.根据意义,故选C.【点评】此题考查疑问词组的用法.做题时联系上下句的语境,并善于抓住和时间有关的关键词结合选项选出答案,必要时可一一排除.要求学生对这种常见的疑问词组的意义一定要记牢,这样做起题来就会事半功倍.4.Susan is ______ girl in our class.()A.tall B.tallerC.tallest D.the tallest【分析】苏珊是我们班里最高的女孩儿.【解答】答案:D根据"Susan is ______ girl in our class"可知,这里是在拿苏珊和全班的女生相比,所以这里应该用最高级tallest,最高级前一般要加定冠词the,故答案为D【点评】做这道题首先要根据语境确定此处应该用形容词的最高级,然后根据选项确定正确答案.5.﹣Did you have breakfast this morning?﹣No.I got up late and went school breakfast.()A.without B.in C.for D.after【分析】﹣你今天早上吃早饭了吗?﹣没有.我起床晚了,没吃早饭就去上学了.【解答】without表示没有;in表示在…里;for表示为了,对于;after表示在…后,之后.问句问有没有吃早饭,由No可知是否定回答,说明没有吃早饭,选A,表示没有.故选:A.【点评】考查常用介词意思和用法的掌握,熟悉各介词的用法和一些固定搭配是解题关键.6.Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper.()A.while B.before C.after D.if【分析】我正在读报纸的时候,詹妮和简正在厨房里谈话.【解答】考查连词.A当…时候、在…期间.B在…之前.C在…之后.D如果、是否.结合语境"我正在读报纸的________,詹妮和简正在厨房里谈话"可知,while引导时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时进行,意思是"当…时候".故选:A.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.7.﹣Where are you going to work next year?﹣_______ Maybe Hefei or Nanjing.()A.I'm not so sure.B.I think so.C.That's a good idea.D.I hope not.【分析】﹣你明年要去哪里工作?﹣我不太确定.也许合肥或南京.【解答】选项A:我不太确定,选项B:我想是这样,选项C:好主意,选项D:我希望不是.结合句意:﹣你明年要去哪里工作?﹣我不太确定.也许合肥或南京.故选:A.【点评】本题考查的是情景对话,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使对话连贯通顺.8.﹣Why do you like living in the countryside?﹣Because there's _______ noise and _______ cars there.()A.less;fewer B.fewer;lessC.less;less D.fewer;fewer【分析】﹣﹣你为什么喜欢住在乡下呢?﹣﹣因为噪音比较少,汽车也比较少.【解答】less的原级是little,所以后面只能修饰不可数名词;fewer的原级是few,所以后面只能修饰可数名词.根据第一个空格后面的词语是noise,这是一个不可数名词,所以要用less来填空;第二个空格后面的词语是cars,是可数名词,所以要用fewer来填空.因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你为什么喜欢住在乡下呢?﹣﹣因为噪音比较少,汽车也比较少."故选:A.【点评】首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.9.﹣There are many old houses in Beijing,aren't there?﹣_______ Only a few remain now.()A.Yes,they are.B.No,they aren't.C.No,there aren't.D.Yes,there are.【分析】北京有很多老房子,不是吗?﹣没有,现在只剩下几个了.【解答】there be 句型一般疑问句,回答也用there be,排除A,B;此题根据语境:北京有很多老房子,不是吗?没有,现在只剩下几个了,用否定回答.故选:C.【点评】此题考查反义疑问句,在熟知反义疑问句用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.10.Li Lei is _____ shorter than Li Ping.()A.a few B.much C.very D.many【分析】李磊比李萍矮多了.【解答】根据句意:李磊比李萍矮多了.考查shorter是比较级,结合选项,只有much 可以修饰比较级.这是固定用法.故选:B.【点评】熟悉词汇的惯用法,结合题意,给出答案.11.﹣An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday.Did you _______ it?﹣Yes.I _______ it killed many people.That's too terrible.()A.hear;hear B.hear of;hear ofC.hear;hear of D.hear of;hear【分析】﹣昨天一场地震袭击了玉树.你听说了吗?﹣是的.我听说死了很多人.太可怕了.【解答】hear of+某人/ 某物意为"听说某人/ 某物的情况";hear意为"听到;听见",侧重结果.由句意可知选D.故选:D.【点评】首先要理解题干的意思,明确各个动词的含义和用法,再结合语境选出正确的答案.12.The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than _______ in the city.()A.this B.that C.these D.those【分析】农村的河流比城里的河流较干净.【解答】根据句意:农村的河流比城里的河流较干净.this意思是"这个";that意思是"那个"用来代替前面出现的单数名词或不可数名词;these意思是"这些";those意思是"那些"用来代替前面出现的复数名词.根据题干,可知要用those来代替前面出现的可数名词复数rivers,故选:D.【点评】熟悉指示代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.13.﹣You are standing too near to the TV.Can you move a bit _______?﹣OK,Mom.Is it all right here?()A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer【分析】﹣你站得离电视太近了,不挪开离它远一点吗?﹣好的,妈妈.这里可以吗?【解答】根据句意:﹣你站得离电视太近了,不挪开离它远一点吗?﹣好的,妈妈.这里可以吗?可知此处是比较级,结合选项,A.更快B.更慢C.更远D.更近.选项C符合题意.故选:C.【点评】熟悉副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.14.Jack's father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist.()A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a【分析】Jack的爸爸是一名演员,他妈妈是一名科学家.【解答】考查冠词,表示职业用不定冠词a/an,意为一个,a用于辅音前,an用于元音前,actor开头发元音,scientist开头发辅音.故选:B.【点评】数量掌握不定冠词a与an的区别,会区分单词的第一个发音是元音还是辅音15.Look!There is a dog,two _______ and two _______ in the picture.()A.cows;sheeps B.mice;tigerC.gooses;snakes D.foxes;wolves【分析】看!图片上有一只狗,两只狐狸和两只狼.【解答】答案:D根据空格前分别问基数词two后跟可数名词复数,对照选项可知选项A中sheep"绵羊"的复数为sheep,故排除A;选项B中tiger"老虎"的复数为tigers,故排除B;选项C中goose"鹅"的复数为geese,故排除C,选项D中foxes,wolves分别是fox"狐狸"和wolf"狼"的复数,故选:D.【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题.16.﹣Is everyone out of the fire?﹣No,____________ two men are still in the burning house.()A.another B.other C.the other D.others【分析】每个人都脱离火灾了吗?没有,另外两个男人还在燃烧的房子里.【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是每个人都脱离火灾了吗?没有,另外两个男人还在燃烧的房子里.这里表示三者或三者以上当中的另外的,故选A.B其它的,C两者当中的另外一个,D其他人.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.17.﹣﹣I called you this morning,but nobody answered.﹣﹣I_______flowers in my garden at that time.()A.watered B.was wateringC.water D.am watering【分析】﹣﹣今天早晨我给你打电话,但是没人接.﹣﹣那时我正在花园里浇花.【解答】答案:B.结合语境推测句意是"﹣﹣今天早晨我给你打电话,但是没人接.﹣﹣那时我正在花园里浇花.",由句意结合at that time判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,故选:B.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.18.﹣﹣How many students are there in your school?﹣﹣students,I think.()A.Thousand of B.Three thousandsC.Three thousand D.Three thousands of【分析】﹣﹣你的学校有多少学生?﹣﹣三千学生,我想.【解答】答案:C.考查数词.句意"﹣﹣你的学校有多少学生?﹣﹣三千学生,我想.",thousand千,与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,当这些词不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,后面还要用介词of,然后才能接名词.因此只有C选项符合要求.其它不正确.答案是C.【点评】本题考查数词中hundred,thousand和million的用法.当这些词与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,当表示不确定的泛指数时,则用复数,后用介词of.要根据具体语境完成试题.19.This kind of animal is more dangerous than ____ animal.()A.any B.any other C.other D.the other【分析】这种动物是比任何其他动物更危险的.【解答】any "任何,是不定代词,"any other"任何其他",other "其他",是不定代词,the other "另一个",形容词的比较级+than any other 表示比较的对象在同一范围之内,若不在范围之内,则不用other,只用any.由句意"这种动物是比任何其他动物更危险的."可知,答案应是any other.故选:B.【点评】本题考查近义词的辨析,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,判断出正确答案.20.It's necessary us some ways to protect ourselves.()A.of;to learn B.for;learningC.for;to learn D.of;learning【分析】我们有必要学习一些保护自己的方法.【解答】考查固定句式.句意"我们有必要学习一些保护自己的方法.".第一个空,it is+形容词+of/for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…,for与表示事物特征特点的形容词连用.of与表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词连用.由形容词necessary 必要的,可知,用for.第二个空用to learn.故选:C.【点评】考查固定句式,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的答案.完成试题.二.填空题21.(1)B About 85% of Internet users in the United States like to shop online.Korea,with 99%,is one of the most popular countries for Internet users to shop online.(2)A When a person visits an online shop,chooses some thing he needs and then pays (付钱)with his credit card (信用卡).He finished shopping online.(3)E(4)D Shopping online is popular during the Christmas shopping season because people can shop online at any time of the day,and they don't need to wait (等待)in long lines in the shops.(5)C You have the chance to save the things that you want on your computer,and come back to it later to decide whether or not to get it.从方框中选择正确的选项填入空白处.【分析】短文讲了人们喜欢在网上购物,详细的介绍了人们喜欢网上购物的原因,及其网上购物的优点.【解答】细节推理题.1.B 根据后句About 85% of Internet users in the United States like to shop online.Korea,with 99%,is one of the most popular countries for Internet users to shop online.美国大约85%的互联网用户喜欢在网上购物.韩国拥有99%的人口,是互联网用户最喜欢在网上购物的国家之一.可知结合选项,应说网上购物在大多数网民中很流行.故选B.2.A 根据后句When a person visits an online shop,chooses some thing he needs and then pays (付钱)with his credit card (信用卡).He finished shopping online.当一个人访问一个网上商店,选择一些他需要的东西,然后用他的信用卡付款.他完成了网上购物.可知结合选项,应说网上购物方便快捷,因为人们可以在家里用电脑购物.故选A.3.E 根据前句When a person visits an online shop,chooses some thing he needs and then pays (付钱)with his credit card (信用卡).He finished shopping online.当一个人访问一个网上商店,选择一些他需要的东西,然后用他的信用卡付款.他完成了网上购物.可知结合选项,应说几天后,有人会把他买的东西送到他家.故选E.4.D 根据后句Shopping online is popular during the Christmas shopping season because people can shop online at any time of the day,and they don't need to wait (等待)in long lines in the shops.在圣诞节购物季节,网上购物很流行,因为人们可以在一天中的任何时候网上购物,他们不需要在商店里排队等候.可知结合选项,应说网上购物还有其他一些好处.故选D.5.C 根据后句You have the chance to save the things that you want on your computer,and come back to it later to decide whether or not to get it.你有机会把你想要的东西保存在你的电脑上,然后再回来决定是否要它.可知结合选项,应说网上购物可以让一个人做一些舒适的购物.故选C.【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.三.完形填空22.Can you think of a country without paper?British former Prime Minister(英国前任首相),Gordon Brown,wants to change Britain into just such a (1)C"Everyone in the country will have their own website in four years." he said.After people have their own website,they can do things on the Internet.(2)A,people can "see" doctors on the Internet,and doctors(3)C also answer them through the Internet.Parents can learn(4)B their children's studies on the Internet.So,(5)D don't need to give them the report cards (报告单).This not only saves (6)B,but also saves money.Many people won't need to go to their offices.They can work (7)D.The Prime Minister said that it would save billions (十亿)of pounds a year.The most important thing is that it is(8)A for the environment (环境).The country will save a lot of paper if people do so many things through the Internet.Saving paper can(9)B a lot of trees.If people carry out(执行)the plan,Britain will become the first country without(10)C"I want Britain to be the world leader in the digital economy(数字经济)",said Gordon Brown.(1)A.city B.countryside C.country D.farm(2)A.For example B.Instead of C.As for D.As a result(3)A.must B.need C.can D.may(4)A.from B.about C.at D.of(5)A.parents B.workers C.doctors D.teachers(6)A.energy B.time C.room D.water(7)A.in office B.in factory C.at school D.at home(8)A.good B.bad C.cheap D.at home(9)A.grow B.save C.plant D.cut(10)A.Internet B.book C.paper D.newspaper【分析】文章介绍了英国前任首相Gordon Brown想把英国变成一个人人拥有自己网站的国家.并设想了这个计划的一系列好处.【解答】(1)C 考查名词,A.city城市;B.countryside农村;C.country国家;D.farm 农场,根据change Britain into…,可知Britain是一个国家,是指把英国变成一个…的国家,故选C.(2)A 考查短语,A.For example例如;B.Instead of代替;C.As for至于;D.As a result 结果,根据后文people can"see"doctors on the Internet,and doctors (3)also answer them through the Internet,可知是举例说明人们可以在互联网上做事情,故选A.(3)C 考查动词,A.must必须;B.need需要;C.can可以;D.may可能,根据they can do things on the Internet,可知人们可以在网上做事,推出此处表示"可以"做,故选C.(4)B 考查介词,A.from从…;B.about关于;C.at在…;D.of …的,根据Parents can learn…their children's studies on the Internet,可知是指learn about了解,句意:父母可以在网上了解他们孩子的学习,故选B.(5)D 考查名词,A.parents父母;B.workers工人;C.doctors医生;D.teachers 老师,根据…give them the report cards,可知是老师给学生成绩报告单,故选D.(6)B 考查名词,A.energy能量;B.time时间;C.room房间;D.water 水,根据Many people won't need to go to their offices,可知,很多人不用到办公室,就省时间了,故选B.(7)D 考查短语,A.in office在办公室;B.in factory在工厂;C.at school在学校;D.at home在家,根据Many people won't need to go to their offices.可知,很多人不用到办公室,所以推出此处是待在家里,故选D.(8)A 考查形容词,A.good好的;B.bad坏的;C.cheap便宜的;D.at home 在家,根据语境,减少用纸,也对环境有好处,故选A.(9)B 考查动词,A.grow生长;B.save节约;C.plant种植;D.cut切,根据Saving paper can…a lot of trees,可知节约用纸,也会节约树木,故选B.(10)C 考查名词,A.Internet因特网;B.book书;C.paper纸;D.newspaper 报纸,根据文章第一句Can you think of a country without paper?可知,文章说的是不使用纸,故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四.阅读理解23.Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China.It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.The area provides food and shelter for wildlife.It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants,fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round,while some only stay for a short time.There are many fish in the wetlands,and the birds can easily catch them for food.Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red﹣crowned cranes.There are not manyred﹣crowned cranes in the world.Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space.Many of them died.The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds,and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds.This year members of our Bird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.The study begins next month.We do a bird count once a year.We are now inviting secondary school students to help.We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands.We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.1.What is the best title of the passage?DA.Less and Less Space for WildlifeB.Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyC.Zhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotD.Zhalong- A Special Place2.The shelter in the first paragraph means A.A.a place to live or stayB.a large zooC.a place to hunt animalsD.a large park3.Which of the following sentences is false?AA.There are a lot of red﹣crowned cranes in other parts of the world.B.Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.C.Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.D.Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.4.Why are more and more birds endangered?Because D.A.many tourists watch themB.many of the birds diedC.people have less and less placeD.their living place is less and less5.This passage is written to BA.ask people to do something for birds.B.help people learn about protecting wildlife.C.make people understand how important the wetlands are.D.ask students all over the world to watch birds.【分析】扎龙自然保护区位于中国东北部的黑龙江省.它是世界最著名的湿地之一.这个地区为野生动物提供食物和居所.对于不同种类的植物、鱼类、鸟类来说是一个理想的家园.许多鸟会一整年都舒适的生活在扎龙自然保护区,而一些只短时间呆在这里.湿地里有许多鱼,鸟类很容易捉到它们做食物.对于罕见的红丹顶鹤来说,扎龙自然保护区是非常重要的生存地.世界上的红丹顶鹤已为数不多,其中一些住在扎龙.一些人想把湿地变成农业和建筑用地,这意味着野生动物生存的地方越来越少.由于没有足够的生存空间,越来越多的鸟处在危险中,许多已经死亡.中国政府想要保护这些濒危的鸟类,在扎龙鸟儿能够安全的生存了.每年都有许多旅游者来扎龙看鸟.今年我们的观鸟俱乐部成员打算研究扎龙地区不同种类的鸟和它们的数量变化.研究于下月开始.我们每年做一次鸟类计数.我们现在邀请初中的学生帮忙.我们需要更多的人来帮我们数鸟,做一些帮助鸟类的事情.许多人不明白湿地的重要性.我们希望这则信息能帮助他们明白,使他们为保护野生动物积极采取行动.【解答】答案:1~5 DAADB1:D.(综合概括题)best title最佳标题,A野生动物生存地越来越少,B有许多人每年来扎龙看鸟,C扎龙是著名的自然保护区,都说的太片面,纵观全文,D扎龙﹣一个特殊的地方,最全面,强调了扎龙自然保护区与其它地方的与众不同.故选D2:A.(词语理解题)a place to live or stay 一个居住或停留的场所;a large zoo一个大动物园;a place to hunt animals 一个捕猎动物的地方;a large park一个大公园,结合“The area provides food and shelter for wildlife”可知是提供食物和居住的地方,故选A3.A(细节理解题)文中只说“There are not many red﹣crowned cranes in the world.Some of them live in Zhalong.”所以没有提到其他地方有许多的红丹顶鹤.故选A4.D (细节理解题)由“More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space”可知,因为鸟儿没有足够的生存地所以越来越危险了,所以答案“their living place is less and less”对,故选D5.B (主题把握细节理解题)由“We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.”可知“我们希望这则信息能帮助他们明白,使他们为保护野生动物积极采取行动.”所以正好符合“This passage is written to help people learn about protecting wildlife.”这篇短文的目的是帮助人们学习保护野生动物.故选B【点评】本题考查学生根据短文提炼主要内容,根据上下文理解词语意思,抓住细节描写判断文意.24.If you go into the forest with friends,stay with them.If you don't,you may get lost.If you get lost,this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Don't try to find your friends.Let them find you.You can help them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.You can shout or whistle(吹口哨)three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal(信号)given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling.Always three times together.When people hear you,they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give you two shouts or two whistles.When a signal is given twice,it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a little house with branches(树枝).Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water,you have to leave your little branch house to look for it.Don't just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily(容易地).(1)If you get lost in the forest,you should B.A.walk around the forest to find your friendsB.stay in one place and give signalsC.climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD.shout as loudly as possible(2)Which signal is a call for help?CA.Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B.Crying twice.C.Shouting or whistling three times together.D.Whistling everywhere in the forest.(3)When you hear two shouts or two whistles,you know that B.A.someone finds something interestingB.people will come and help youC.someone needs helpD.something terrible will happen(4)Before night comes,you should try to make a little house with D.A.stoneB.earthC.leaves and grassD.branches(5)Which of the following is the best title?CA.Getting Water in the ForestB.Spending the Night in the ForestC.Surviving (生存)in the ForestD.Calling for Help in the Forest【分析】本文主要讲当你在森林里迷路后,你应该做些什么来保证安全.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据You can help them find you by staying in one place…Any signal (信号)given three times is a call for help.你可以通过待在一个地方帮助他们找到你…任何给出三次的信号都是在寻求帮助.故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal (信号)given three times is a call for help.然后又喊了三声或吹口哨.给出三次的任何信号都是在求助.故选C.(3)B.细节理解题.根据When a signal is given twice,it is an answer to a call for help.当信号被给出两次时,它就是对求助的回应.故选B.(4)D.细节理解题.根据If you don't think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a little house with branches(树枝).如果你不认为在夜幕降临之前你会得到帮助,可以尝试用树枝做一个小房子.故选D.(5)C.主旨大意题.根据If you go into the forest with friends,stay with them.If you don't,you may get lost.If you get lost,this is what you should do.如果你和朋友一起去森林,和他们待在一起.如果你不这样做,你可能会迷路.如果你迷路了,这就是你应该做的.可知本文讲的主要是在森林里存活.故选C.【点评】从问题和选项入手,在问题和选项中找出关键词,了解文章大概,带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案.25.Hurricanes(飓风)are storms.They can cause terrible waves,wind and rain.They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time.Category (类别)•Scientists divide(划分)them into five categories according to thewind speed.•A Category 5 hurricane can destroy(摧毁)all the buildings.Characteristic (特征)•Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30 th in the Atlantic Ocean,from May 15 th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Danger•It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain.•A hurricane has an eye.The eye means the center of ahurricane.After the eye passes,the wind and rain comes again.Safety advice•Stay inside during the Hurricane,or you'll be injured.根据短文内容,选择正确答案.(1)Hurricane Season usually lasts about C months in the Atlantic Ocean.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7(2)Hurricanes are divided into five categories by A.A.wind speedB.the degree of damage (破坏程度)C.the places of hurricanesD.the time of hurricanes happening(3)The B of a hurricane is called the eye.A.speedB.centerC.damageD.height(4)When a hurricane comes with heavy rains,D will happen.A.a tsunami (海啸)B.a strong windC.an earthquakeD.a flood(5)When a hurricane happens,we had better C.A.call the policeB.walk outsideC.stay insideD.run after it【分析】本文主要是介绍了飓风的类别,特征,带来的危险以及安全建议.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30 th in the Atlantic Ocean,在大西洋,飓风季节通常在6月1日到11月30日结束,故选C.(2)A.细节理解题.根据Scientists divide (划分)them into five categories according to the wind speed.科学家根据风速将它们划分为五类.故选A.(3)B.细节理解题.根据 A hurricane has an eye.The eye means the center of a hurricane.飓风有眼睛.眼睛意味着飓风的中心.故选B.(4)D.细节理解题.根据It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain.当飓风来临大雨时,它会引起洪水.故选D.(5)C.细节理解题.根据Stay inside during the Hurricane,or you'll be injured.在飓风期间呆在家里面,否则你会受伤.故选C.【点评】先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案.五.书面表达26.依照下列问句,以My Hobbies为题写一篇80词左右的短文.1.What hobbies did you use to have?Why did you like them?2.What hobbies do you have now?Why do you like them?3.What different hobbies do you have in different seasons?【分析】高分句型一There are all kinds of hobbies in the world.世界上有各种各样的爱好.这是there be 句型,表示某地有某物.高分句型二I thought pets were very friendly and lovely.我认为宠物非常友好可爱.这是一个宾语从句,I thought是主句,后面的是宾语从句.【解答】My HobbiesThere are all kinds of hobbies in the world【高分句型一,注意there be句型的使用】Different people have different hobbies.Hobbies make us feel happy all the time.I have many hobbies.I used to ride a bike and read story books.They could give us lots ofknowledge.I keep cats and dogs.I thought pets were very friendly and lovely,【高分句型二,注意宾语从句的使用】.【要点一,你过去有什么爱好?你为什么喜欢它们?】but now I like listening to music and chatting on the Internet,because music can relax me after the daily work and chatting can bring me happiness and friendship.【要点二,你现在有什么爱好?你为什么喜欢它们?】I have different hobbies in different seasons.In spring I like flying kites.In summer I goswimming.I often climb hills in the fall.I like making snowmen best in winter.【要点三,不同季节你有什么不同的爱好?】What are your hobbies?Tell me,please.。
Unit 4 Topic 2 同步练习 仁爱版英语八年级上册(含答案)
Unit4 topic2一、词汇练习(每小题2分,共40分)。
A. 根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1. Please p_______ me when you get there.2. The little girl is m______. Here parents are very worried.3. An e_______ struck Hualian in Taiwan, China on February 7,2018.4. Students should not play with m _______ phone all the time.5. When you see a f_______ . Please call 119 at once.6. Jim spent the w_______ day finishing his homework.7. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. I’m going to s_______ him a birthday card.8.My Uncle joined the a _______ last month and he is a soldier now.9. Mike asked me to wait for him at 4:00 p.m. But he didn’t a ________ until 4:30 p.m.10. After the earthquake, the people have to r_______ their homes.B.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
11. No one knows clearly when the next _______ (地震) will happen.12. I bought a mobile _______ (电话) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday.13. Many students can’t see the blackboard clearly because a tall boy sits in the _______(中间) of the classroom.14. The first thing we should do is to _______ (保持) calm when an earthquake happens.15. We should learn something to _______ (保护) ourselves from a fire.C. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【仁爱版】八年级英语上册《Unit 4 Our World》综合检测试卷附答案
八年级英语上册综合检测试卷《Unit4Our World》I.单项选择1.Ann used the computer for shopping,_______?ed sheedn’t sheC.did sheD.didn’t she2.You must_______the traffic lights when you cross the road.A.pay attention toB.pay attentions toC.pay attention onD.pay attentions on3.—How many students are there in your school?—_______students,I think.A.Thousand ofB.Three thousandsC.Three thousandD.Three thousands of4.—Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s_______noise and_______cars there.A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.less;lessD.fewer;fewer5.Don’t make me_______the clothes.I’m too tired!A.washingB.to washC.washD.washed6.—I think dumplings are_______more delicious than noodles.—I don’t agree with you.A.muchB.veryC.tooD.so7.—My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday.—Oh?But she_______hate climbing mountains.ed toe toes toD.is used to8.Your classroom is so dirty.Everyone should keep it_______.A.dryB.openC.quietD.clean9.—Wow,your school is great!—It is_______school in the city.A.much more beautifulB.much beautifulC.the most beautifulD.beautiful10.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world,but they_______the smallest sea animals.A.feed inB.live inC.feed onD.fed on[真题链接]1.I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother,but I couldn’t find______suitable.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything2.—Excuse me,may I keep the book a little longer?—Sorry.You________return it today.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't3.—______will the fog and haze last?—I’ve no idea.There is no sign of an end.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How oftenII.完形填空We live in the“computer age”.Long ago computers couldn’t do1.They were very big and2.They used a lot of energy(能量).Only a few people were3in them.Today computers are4and cheaper.They can5difficult work.Computers have6important for many reasons.They work faster and make fewer mistakes.They can remember much information.A computer can work out millions of problems7a few seconds.A person might need years8so many problems.People now use computers in nearly every kind of puters are very useful and the9of computers is growing.More computers mean more jobs for people,10people need to run(操作)and mend them.Would you like to learn how to run a computer?1. A.many B.much C.a lot of D.lots of2. A.cheap B.cheaper C.expensive D.more expensive3. A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested4. A.small B.smaller C.big D.bigger5. A.do B.make C.turn D.eat6. A.turn B.got C.is D.become7. A.with B.in C.for D.at8. A.works out B.work C.to work out D.to work9. e eful eless D.to use10. A.why B.how C.because D.whatIII.阅读理解ADo you know why different animals or pests(害虫)have their special colors?Colors on them seem to be used mainly(主要地)to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫),but birds cannot catch them easily.Why? Because locusts change their colors according to the colors of crops(庄稼).When crops are green,locusts look green.But as the harvest time comes,locusts change to the same brown color as crops have.Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others,so they have to hide(隐藏)themselves and appear (出现)only at night.If you study animal life,you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves.Bears,lions and other animals move quietly through forests.They cannot be easily seen by hunters(猎人).This is because they have colors much like the trees.A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger.While the liquid spreads out,its enemies(敌人)cannot find it,so it can escape(逃跑)at once.That is why it can live long,though it is not strong at all.1.From the passage we learn that locusts_______.A.are small animalsB.are easily found by birdsC.are dangerous to their enemiesD.change their colors to protect themselves2.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A.They run away quickly.B.They have the colors much like their enemies.C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D.They have to move quietly.3.Bears and lions can keep safe because_______.A.they have the colors much like the treesB.they move quietlyC.they like brown and grey colorsD.they live in forests4.Why can the kind of fish live long?A.Because it is very big and strong.B.Because it can send out a kind of very black liquid to help it escape from its enemies.C.Because it can send out a kind of liquid to kill its enemies.D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.5.Which is the best title(标题)of this passage?A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests.B.Colors of Different Pests.C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests.D.Some Animals and Pests.BZhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China.It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants,fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round,while some only stay for a short time.There are many fish in the wetlands,and the birds can easily catch them for food.Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes.There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world.Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died.The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds.This year members of our Bird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.The study begins next month.We do a bird count once a year.We are now inviting secondary school students to help.We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands.We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.6.What is the best title of the passage?A.Less and Less Space for WildlifeB.Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyC.Zhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotD.Zhalong A Special Place7.The shelter in the first paragraph means______.A.a place to live or stayB.a large zooC.a place to hunt animalsD.a large park8.Which of the following sentences is false?A.There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.B.Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.C.Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.D.Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.9.Why are more and more birds endangered?Because______.A.many tourists watch themB.many of the birds diedC.people have less and less placeD.their living place is less and less10.This passage is written to______.A.ask people to do something for birds.B.help people learn about protecting wildlife.C.make people understand how important the wetlands are.D.ask students all over the world to watch birds.【答案与解析】I.单项选择。
仁爱八年级上册英语Unit4单元测试题及答案解析
Unit 4单元综合检测(考试时间:100分钟, 满分:120分)第一部分听力(25分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( ). Because they’re ou r friends. they’re dogs.we don’t have animals.( ) year. 1921. the future.( ) beautiful. hope not. , they did.( ) must be fun. you think so ’m sorry to hear that.( ) agree with you. . looks like a plate.Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(5分)( ) are they goingthe park. the zoo. the farm.( ) are they talking about. . countryside.( ) was Alice’s sister doing when the UFO took offout of the window. TV.books.( ) is the boy going to Egypt withparents. sister. friends.( ) are they talking aboutmap. . Great Wall.Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)( ) will our life be like without TV. . .( ) many problems are there with TV in the passage. . .( ) you get fatter if you watch TV too much, we will. , we won’t. don’t know.( ) other things can we do according to the passagethe Internet. pictures. football.( ) can you make your life more interestingTV less. TV more. watching TV.Ⅴ. 听短文,填空。
仁爱版英语八年级上册8A_Unit4_Topic3_同步检测题(含答案和听力材料)
Unit 4 Topic 3 同步检测题(考试时间:90分钟, 满分:100分)第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(5分)( )6. A. It’s wrong. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t.( )7. A. Yes, I would. B. Good idea. C. Of course not.( )8. A. What a pity! B. That’s great! C. Good luck!( )9. A. By computer language. B. By machine. C. By scientists.( )10. A. That’s too bad! B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Yes, I’d love to.Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(5分)( )11. A. Because it’s interesting.B. Because she likes getting online.C. Because the things online are cheaper.( )12. A. About 30 to 40 years. B. About 60 years. C. About 90 years.( )13. A. People. B. The Internet. C. Earthquakes.( )14. A. At movie websites. B. At news websites.C. At music websites.( )15. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.Ⅳ. 听短文,完成表格。
仁爱版八年级上Unit4Topic1随堂练习SectionD
仁爱版八年级上Unit4 Topic1 随堂练习SectionD一、单项选择1.—Now many kinds of animals are ________danger.—Yes, there are still some people ________ them.A. in; killsB. in; killingC. at; killingD. at; to kill2.Which is ________ important to us, fresh air, green trees or lovely animals?A. mostB. the mostC. moreD. the more3.—What a fine day today!—Yes, but it was a bit ________ yesterday.A. much hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest4.T his box is ________ bigger than that one.A. veryB. tooC. quiteD. a little5.Who is ________ of the two girls?A. the tallestB. tallerC. the tallerD. tallest二、句型转换,每空一词1.Plants and animals are important to us. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ important to us?2.Michael likes dogs. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ Michael like?3.Kangkang likes plants. (用animals改为选择疑问句)________ Kangkang like plants ________ animals?4.My favorite animal is the rabbit. (改为同义句)________ like the rabbit ________.5.This is a sheep. (改为复数句)________ are ________.三、用所给短语的适当形式填空(1) We should ________ the world ________ animals and plants.(2) Cows ________ grass.(3) ________, the girl isn’t Mike’s sister.(4) Now many animals are ________.(5) I just want to ________ that everything is OK.。
2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期能力提升卷(仁爱版)Unit 4 Our world(含详解)
2020-2021学年度仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit4 Our world能力提升卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(每小题1分,共10分)1.(2019·河南川汇初二期末)Lily moved to the city 3 days ago. Now she still can’t get used to ____ there. A.lives B.living C.to live D.live2.(2019·河南川汇初二期末)Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A.in B.on C.to D.off3.(2019·湖北咸安初二期末)—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protects4.(2019·湖北咸安�初二期末)-How careful Jim is! - He writes ____ in our class.A.more careful B.most carefully C.most careful D.more carefully 5.(2019·山东初三课时练习)If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our _______.www.yyxx.cm.A.company B.storeC.office D.website6.(2019·全国课时练习)Don’t ride too fast, David. _______ the risk of an accident.A.Take away B.Write down C.Think about D.Try out7.(2019·全国初二单元测试)—_______ is not easy to draw pictures with this pen.—You are right.A.There B.This C.That D.It8.(2019·全国初二单元测试)Ann used the computer for shopping, _______?A.used she B.usedn’t she C.did she D.didn’t she9.(2019·全国初二单元测试)—There are many old houses in Beijing, aren’t there?—_______ Only a few remain now.A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t.C.No, there aren’t.D.Yes, there are.10.(2019·全国初二单元测试)How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid the child. A.hurt B.to hurt C.hurts D.hurting二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(2019·邢台市第二中学初二课时练习)In each country, there are some places of interest, like Big Ben in Britain, the Great Wall in China and so on. So you must 11 the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But do you know why it leans (倾斜)? It leans 12 a mistake. In 1173, people of 13 wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be 14 bell tower in the whole country. Before people finished 15 the third floor of it, the tower began to lean. People tried to make the building 16 again. However, as they added(增加) more floors, the tower only got 17 .It 18 almost 180 years to fini sh the tower. Today, the Leaning Tower has eight floors. It’s 54.5 meters tall, and it leans about 5 meters to one 19 . If someone cannot think out a good way 20 the tower, like all the other old buildings, it’ll fall apart(倒塌) in the future.11.A.hear B.listen C.know D.learn12.A.because B.because of C.so D.as13.A.Pisa B.London C.Beijing D.New York14.A.the beautiful B.the more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.most beautiful 15.A.building B.to build C.built D.be built16.A.lean B.straight C.straighter D.to lean17.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst18.A.spent B.cost C.used D.took19.A.bell B.side C.floor D.way20.A.to save B.saves C.saving D.save三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)A(2020·北京朝阳初二期末)Help the Animals21.Where do hippos live?A.In the sea B.In the zoos. C.In the rivers D.In the forests.22.How many kakapos are left in the world?A.Only 32. B.Only 100. C.About 3,000. D.About 6,600.23.What does a manatee look like?A.It has ears like a bat and a body like a cat.B.It is a bit like a hippo and a bit like a seal.C.It is a large animal with small eyes and ears.D.It is the biggest parrot and looks like an owl.B(2019·河北路北初二期中)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks (缝隙)of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.24.According to the passage, plants need ________ things to grow well.A.two B.three C.four D.five25.From the passage, we can know it is ________ for plants to grow in dry places.A.easy B.difficult C.impossible D.important26.The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that ________.A.there isn’t enough sunlight B.there is too much waterC.it is too crowded there D.it has little food for plantsC(2019·南京师范大学附属苏州石湖中学初二)Mr. Wang is a teacher from Suzhou. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Wang. “When student s finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Wang by email, QQ and WeChat. When Wang scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.Wang’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Wang’s.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Wang said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to checkthe students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students. 27.According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ________.A.WeChat B.QQ C.email D.blog(博客)28.Wang’s students think the new way is ________.A.strange B.boring C.interesting D.unnecessary29.What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)?A.The paper is not easy to keep. B.Keeping and sharing the code easily.C.Trying to use new technology in education. D.Education itself is a kind of creation.30.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Teachers needn’t check homework any more.B.Students needn't hand in homework any more.C.Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.D.Some parents are worried about their children.D(2020·湖南广益实验中学初三开学考试)There's a heat that's so hot you can literally(不加夸张地) fry an egg in the sun. This is a serious side to summer in Australia that you might not know about.In February there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia. The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires. These homes are not like Chinese ones. They are huge farms. Many Australian properties are larger than 1,000 sq km, while the biggest is more than 20,000 sq km, even larger than Beijing!Every family prepares for bushfire season and protects their property. But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safetyThe hot weather also causes other problems. It was so hot in February that thousands of bats(蝙蝠) died from the heat. People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or don't drink enough water The heat can also cause power problems for homes and businessesThe heat, which can go above 40 ℃ in some cities, is very dangerous. There are lots of trees and dry grass in areas far away that can easily catch fire. Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can start a dangerous fire. That is why summer is also known as "bushfire season" in Australia.The Australian summer is enjoyable. But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems,too.31.According to the second and third paragraphs, we know that________.A.bushfires happen more often on farmsB.bushfires can cause a huge loss to peopleC.Australian people are very rich because of their large farms.32.What does the underlined word “properties” in Para.2 probably mean in Chinese?A.房产B.山林C.水域33.The hot weather in Australia can bring the following problems EXCEPT that________.A.bats can die B.electricity can go out C.drinking water runs out 34.What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph?A.There are more fire accidents in areas far away.B.It is dangerous to smoke in a forest.C.Bushfires in Australia are common events in summer.35.What can we infer from the passage?A.The high heat is one of the causes of bushfires in Australia.B.People have no way to fight against bushfires.C.The weather changes a lot in Australia.E(2019·莆田市秀屿区下屿初级中学初二课时练习)How do animals communicate (交流) with each other? They have special “languages”. In fact, they are using signals (信号). Different signals have different meanings.For example, when a bee (蜜蜂) finds food somewhere, it flies home quickly. It can’t speak, but it can tell others by dancing. Other bees will know where and how far the food is.Some animals show their feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog is angry, it barks (吠). At this time, you’d better stay away from it. Birds can make several sounds to show different meaning s. Sometimes we humans show feelings by making sounds instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel painful (疼痛的), we cry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.We humans have languages and words. We can communicate face to face by speaking. We can write down what happened in order to remember clearly. We can also send (寄) messages to people far away. But animals can’t.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
【仁爱版】八年级英语上册《Unit 4 Our World》形容词和副词的比较级与最高级精练卷附答案
八年级英语上册精练卷《Unit4Our World》形容词和副词的比较级与最高级I.写出下列形容词与副词的比较级及最高级形式。
1.long__________________2.wide__________________3.fat__________________4.heavy__________________5.far__________________6.interesting__________________7.wet__________________8.hot__________________9.nice__________________10.much__________________II.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Of the two girls,I find Lucy the_______(clever)one.2.Gold(黄金)is______(little)useful than iron(铁).3.My sister is two years_______(old)than I.4.The boy is not so______(interesting)as his brother.5.Dick sings_____(well),she sings______(well)than John.6.She will be much______(happy)in her new house.7.She is_________(calm)than her friend.8.Lucy is the_________(outgoing)of the two girls.9.This room is not as_________(big)as that one.10.He lives_________(far)away from the school than I do.11.Tom is_____________(tall)of the three.12.Li Lei is_____________(young)boy in his class.13.I think English is_____________(interesting)of all the subjects.14.David has_____________(many)story books of all the students.15.Li Lei speaks English_____________(well)in his group.16.Lucy runs_____________(slow)in her class.17.This is_______________(difficult)book in my bag.18.Which is____________(far)of the three places?19.The Changjiang River is one of_________(long)rivers in the world.20.Which city is___________(beautiful),Xi’an,Beijing or Nanjing?III.句型转换,每空一词。
仁爱版英语八年级上Unit4 Topic2单元测试(答案不全)
八年级上Unit 4 Topic 2Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(15分)( )1.—A car accident happened to my cousin this morning. —_______A.I think so.B.Glad to hear that.C.Sounds great.D.I’m sorry to hear that.( )2.—How can we _______ ourselves _____ fires? —Sorry, I don’t know.A.stop, fromB.stop, toC.protect, fromD.protect, of( )3. I was doing my homework _______ my father was reading newspapers.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.while( )4.—What’s ______ of students in your class? —Fifty.A.the numberB.the numbersC.numberD.a number( )5. It’s raining. _______on your raincoat when you go to school.A.To remember to putB.To remember puttingC.To forget to putD.To forget putting( )6.—Now the air in our hometown is even _______ than it was before.—So we must do something to stop it.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.cleaner( )7. _____a tennis game in my school next Monday.A.There isB.There areC.There is going to beD.There will be have( )8.—Look! Tom is standing_____the room.—Yse. His friends are sitting around him and singing“Happy birthday”to him.A.in the corner ofB.in the middle ofC.in .the front ofD.on the right of( )9.—Which was ______earthquake in China? —The Tangshan earthquake.A.seriousB. the most seriousC.most seriousD. more serious( )10. _______people lost their homes in the Wenchuan earthquake.A.Five millionB.Five millionsC. Five millions ofD. Five million of( )11.—What did you do last Sunday? —I went fishing_______.A. the all dayB. all daysC. the whole dayD. whole the day( )12.—What’s the matter with you, Bill? —_________.A. I’m fine, thanks.B. I agree with you.C. I have the flu.D. I like it very much.( )13.Our country is becoming__________.A. strongestB. more strongerC. more strongD. stronger and stronger( )14. There are ________students in the classroom.A. three anotherB. another threeC. three moreD. more three( )15. My hometown is __________.A. more and more beautifulB. more beautiful and more beautifulC. the most beautiful and the most beautifulD. the most and the most beautifulⅢ. 完形填空。
仁爱版英语八年级上册8A_Unit4_Topic2_同步测试题(含答案和听力材料)
Unit 4 Topic 2 同步测试题(考试时间:90 分钟, 满分:100 分)第一部分听力(20 分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片,其中有一项多余。
每个句子读一遍。
(5 分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(5 分)( )6. A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China.( )7. A. Mobile phone. B. Telephone. C. Computer.( )8. A. Because it’s easy for furniture to burn.B. Because it’s dangerous.C. Because there are many things in the furniture.( )9. A. Surprised. B. Sorry. C. Excited.( )10. A. Scientists. B. Our teacher. C. Nobody.Ⅲ. 听短文,判断正(T) 误(F) 。
短文读两遍。
(5 分)( )11. Li Lei often walks his pet dog.( )12. Swimming is Li Lei’s favorite.( )13. Someone heard Li Lei and saved him.( )14. Li Lei’s pet dog was very brave.( )15. Next time Li Lei must be careful.Ⅳ. 听短文,填空。
短文读三遍。
(5 分)Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. It’s a pain in our 16. . In a short time, everything is missing. The whole nation is in deep 17. . Our country sent the 18. there at once. Thepeople alive did everything they could to save 19. instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan 20. in front of us. I feel I’m living in a great country.第二部分基础知识运用(55 分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit3--Unit4填空题复习题
仁爱英语八年级上册unit3unit4填空题复习题(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Your shoes are so d_______. Why not brush them?2. The man is l_______. He doesn’t do anything every day.3. He c_______ his finger when he was using a knife.4. Give me a piece of p_______, I will write down my telephone number on it.5. —What’s your hobby?—I like c_______ coins very much.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6. I will never forget the _______ (友谊) between us.7. This passage is about the _______ (介绍) to the famous singer.8. I think pigs are really very _______ (愚蠢的).9. His face looks very black and _______ (丑陋的), but his heart is very kind and beautiful.10. Hobbies help people relax after their _______ (日常的) work.11. My favorite bobby is planting flowers. (对画线部分提问)_______ is your _______ hobby?12. I like playing computer games because it is very interesting. (同上)_______ _______ you like playing computer games?13. He doesn’t like pop music. (同义句转换)He _______ pop music.14. He used to swim. (改为否定句)He _______ _______ _______ swim.15. Cao Tiantian often paints pictures or collects things after school. (改为选择疑问句)_______________________________________________________________________(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
【仁爱版】八年级英语上册《Unit 4 Our World》句式精讲精练卷附答案
八年级英语上册句式精讲精练卷《Unit 4 Our World》【句式精讲】1.What are you thinking about?(1) think about意为“考虑;就……思考”。
此时think about与think of意思相近,可以互换。
例如:Are you thinking about the question? 你在考虑那个问题吗?What are you thinking about? 你在想什么?(2) What do/did sb. think of…? 这是询问某人对某事(人)的看法常用的句型,意为“……认为……怎么样?”,答语往往是对某物(人)的评价。
例如:— What do you think of the book written by him?你认为他写的那本书怎么样?— It is very good. 很好。
(3) What do you think of…?可以和How do you like…?互换。
例如:What do you think of the film? = How do you like the film? 你认为这部电影怎么样?2.But now they have less and less land to live on.本句中less是little的比较级,less and less意为“越来越少”。
形容词/副词的比较级+and +形容词/副词的比较级,这种句型表示事物本身程度的逐渐增长,意思是“越来越……”。
例如:longer and longer 越来越长; more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮。
Summer is coming. The weather is getting hotter and hotter.夏天来了,天气变得越来越热了。
【拓展】另两种表示比较的句型:(1)“The +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语”。
仁爱版英语八年级上册同步单元测试卷+听力材料及录音+答案(4)
初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji2016 年秋天学期八年级英语单元检测题(Unit 4)( 时间: 120 分钟满分:120分)Class__________ Name__________ Marks_________第一部分听力测试( 25分)一、情形反响请听句子,选择最正确应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(每题 1分,共 5分)( ) 1. A. Yes, quite sure. B. It ’s really too bad. C. All right. ( ) 2. A. Writing reports. B. Talking to friends. C. Finding a job. ( ) 3. A. Don ’tworry. B. I will. Thank you. C. Of course not. ( ) 4. A. Very exciting. B. Yes, I do. C. I think so. ( ) 5. A. Not at all. B. Never mind. C. Of course. 二、对话理解第一节请听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
对话和问题均读两遍。
(每题 1分,共 5分)( ) 6. A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.( ) 7. A. Lucy. B. Kate. C. Meimei. ( ) 8. A. To England. B. To France. C. To Canada. ( ) 9. A. 20 meters. B. 120 meters. C. 160 meters. ( ) 10. A. Doing the dishes.B. Cooking Beijing Roast Duck.C. Eating Beijing Roast Duck.第二节请听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(每题分,共分)请听第一段对话,回答第11、12 小题。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit4 Our World
Unit4 Our World一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. We can get closer to (大自然) in the countryside.2. It's our duty to (保护) wild animals.3. Pingyao is one of the most famous (古老的) cities in Shanxi Province.4. There are a lot of (羊) on the grass.5. Not all the (信息) on the Internet is useful to us.6. A (机器人) can do some work for us.7. --- My alarm clock doesn't work. Who can help me (修理) it?--- You can ask Tom for help.8. He didn't (出现) at the party and his friends were very disappointed.9. He has travelled to the jungles, the back-streets of Shanghai and even the (表面) of the moon.10. Qian Xuesen was a famous Chinese (科学家).二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)11. We will r here for three more days.12. The room is very d . I can't see anything.13. I don't know this word. Let's look it up in a d .14. He d to the ground and hurt himself.15. The bike is too expensive. I can't a it.16. Some leaves fell into the water and r there for some time.17. A cat can see everything in the d .18. If you don't know the new word, you can look it up in the d .19. Martin d his watch on the floor and it was broken.20. The car is too expensive and I can't a it.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)21. 树袋熊主要以草为食吗?Do koalas mainly grass?22. 昨天彼得如此累以至于到八点半才醒来。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
09-10学年第一学期仁爱版英语Unit4单元试卷姓名班级座号成绩第一部分:听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与句子相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( ) 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读一遍。
(5分)( ) 6. A. The cat. B. The frog. C. The snake.( ) 7. A. More than 20 years. B. Less than 20 years. C. Over 30 years.( ) 8. A. 598-7643. B. 5987-6430. C. 5987-6043.( ) 9. A. Nothing useful. B. Food and drink. C. Wood, rubber, fruit and medicine.( ) 10. A. The moon. B. The birds. C. Some man-made objects.Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)( ) 11. Bruce thinks that’s to keep a dog as a pet.A. badB. goodC. not good( ) 12. Lanlan thinks dogs can help people carry .A. waterB. thingsC. bags( ) 13. We know dogs can share with us.A. happinessB. sadnessC. A and B( ) 14. Sometimes dogs are dirty and make our rooms .A. untidyB. cleanC. tidy( ) 15. still likes keeping dogs as pets.A. BruceB. LanlanC. We don’t know.Ⅳ.听短文,填入所缺单词。
短文读两遍。
(5分)There are many kinds of plants and animals on the earth. Big 16 even help to 17 the weather. They are the 18 of the earth. Water is 19 for all living things. We should save every 20 of water. We should protect our earth.16. 17.18. 19. 20.第二部分:笔试(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
(15分)( ) 1. It’s quite important us the wild animals.A. for; to protectB. to; protectingC. for; protectingD. with; to protect ( ) 2. He went to the park instead to the zoo.A. of goB. with goingC. of goingD. to go( ) 3. We can shop without out of our houses.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes( ) 4. —Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s noise and cars here.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; lessD. fewer; fewer ( ) 5. —Are you sure there are UFOs?—Sorry. I’m not sure that.A. toB. atC. ofD. in( ) 6. —Do you think robots will the humans in the future?—Yes, I think so.A. replacedB. take the place ofC. take place ofD. took the place of( ) 7. —There are many old houses in Beijing, aren’t there?—. Only a few remain now.A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren’tC. No, there aren’tD. Yes, there are( ) 8. He has got work to do, and most of the work is difficult.A. too much; too muchB. much too; much tooC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much( ) 9. —How many students are there in your school?—students, I think.A. Thousand ofB. Three thousandsC. Three thousandD. Three thousands of( ) 10. —Have you been to shanghai?—Yes, it is one of cities in China.A. the largeB. the largestC. the largerD. largest ( ) 11. teachers spoke at the meeting, was said about the question.A. Few; littleB. A few; but littleC. A few; and fewD. A little; so little ( ) 12. My mother looks very young. Most of my classmates her my sister.A. look; asB. regard; toC. look; toD. regard; as ( ) 13. Someone at the door while mom in the kitchen.A. knocked; cookedB. knocked; was cookingC. was knocking; cookedD. was knocking; was cooking( ) 14. Many people believe there are lots of treasures there, ?A. don’t theyB. aren’t thereC. didn’t theyD. are there ( ) 15. Her shoes , so she has to buy a new pair.A. wear outB. are worn outC. worn outD. oldⅡ.情景交际。
(5分)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Mike! Can you tell me something about Siberian tigers?B: Of course.A: 16B: They are big and strong. They have bright eyes,yellow fur(皮毛) and black stripes(条纹).A: Can they climb trees?B: 17 But they can run very fast and are good at hunting(猎取) other animals.A: How do they usually live?B: They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old.A: 18B: About two to four. They look lovely at birth.A: So wonderful! 19B: But the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller.A: What? How many Siberian tigers are there in the wild?B: 20 There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them for theirfur and bones.A: Yes, I think so. Let’s do something to protect Siberian tigers.A. No, they can’t.B. What’s your favorite animal?C. I wish I could see one of them.D. What do they look like?E. About four hundred.F. What do they like doing?G. How many baby tigers can they have at a time?16. 17. 18. 19. 20.Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)The Great Wall of China has a history of more than two thousand years. It is from the east to the west in 21 China. It is about 4, 000 miles 22 . It is called “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall” by Chinese people.The Great Wall was 23 for ten men to walk side by side along the highest part.24could run along it, too.The Great Wall 25 stones and bricks(砖). There were huge stones on 26 sides and on the highest part.Along the Great Wall there were 27 watchtowers(瞭望台). Long ago, the soldiers kept watching for the enemy(敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made 28 on the towers to tell each other when the enemy came.As 29 old building, the Great Wall of China is known to the whole world. Every year 30 people come to visit it from all over the world.( ) 21.A. North B. South C. East D. West( ) 22.A. short B. high C. wide D. long( ) 23.A. enough long B. long enough C. enough wide D. wide enough ( ) 24. A. Dogs B. Horses C. Men D. Children( ) 25.A. made from B. was made from C. was made of D. made of( ) 26.A. both B. each C. every D. all( ) 27.A. big B. small C. beautiful D. tall( ) 28.A. water B. word C. trees D. fires(火)( ) 29.A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 30. A. thousand and thousand of B. thousands and thousandsC. thousands and thousands ofD. thousand and thousandsⅣ.阅读理解。