2020学年高二英语下学期期末辅导Ⅰ 北师大版
北京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
北京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The moment _________ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.A．which B．whenC．where D．why2．—It's so convenient to use cell phones to pay the subway fare.—Yes. _________ thought of the idea is really brilliant.A．Wherever B．WheneverC．Whatever D．Whoever3．The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of __________ it means to be human.A．whether B．howC．what D．when4．Sometimes tests are needed _________ doctors discover exactly what's wrong with your body.A．since B．beforeC．although D．if5．We really appreciate our learning environment, _________ we can have direct communication.A．whom B．whichC．where D．when6．_________ your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams. A．Known B．KnowC．Knowing D．Being known7．A new engineer was appointed to deal with the products _________ by customers. A．returning B．returnedC．to return D．return8．Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds farabove a human's hearing limit.A．making B．madeC．having made D．to be made9．The new theme park, _________ last year, has received 27 million visitors so far. A．open B．openedC．being opened D．to open10．_________an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases. A．To express B．ExpressingC．Expressed D．Being expressed11．------Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?------Yes, I am sure he _________ on the platform when we pull into the station.A．stands B．stoodC．has stood D．will be standing12．By now 516 Confucius Institutes ______in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A．founded B．would foundC．have been founded D．had been founded13．—How was your vacation in Seattle?—Pretty good. In the evenings I _________ to pubs to enjoy beer.A．have gone B．goC．had gone D．went14．Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he __________ home right after his work. A．has come B．comesC．came D．would come15．The girl's eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she_________. A．would promise B．had promisedC．would be promised D．had been promised二、完形填空“You will never walk again. You will have to use a wheelchair. " I heard his 16 fall heavily on my ears, numbing（使麻木）my soul. If I had never felt hopeless before, I felt hopeless then.The car accident had left me unconscious. When 17 , I found both legs in casts. （石膏）. While I had other serious injuries, my 18 were my first concern. Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn't imagine being 19 in a wheelchair.Lying in my bed, I wondered how I 20 give my ten-year-old son hope that Mom would 21 . He'd been cheerful on every visit, but I saw 22 in his eyes. He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever.Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune 23 .It didn't take me long to become 24 with my limited movements and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me. I was determined to learn everything they showed me.Every night in my private room, as soon as I knew I wouldn't be 25 or discovered, I would move myself from the bed to the floor, 26 on to the bed rail（床栏杆）for dear life, and slowly putting my weight 27 my feet. After several weeks of such difficult28 , my strength and confidence continued to 29 .It came the time to share my achievements with the person most 30 to me. One night, when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I 31 myself up. As he opened the door, I took a few small steps, 32 , he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed. All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle 33 as I heard the words I had longed to hear, "Mommy, you can walk!"I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick. I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends. My life has been blessed with many 34 of which I am proud. But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy 35 by those four little words of my son.16．A．words B．report C．explanations D．decision 17．A．hit B．awakened C．asked D．discovered 18．A．legs B．parents C．activities D．surroundings 19．A．placed B．caught C．carried D．stuck 20．A．might B．should C．could D．must 21．A．change B．recover C．adjust D．succeed 22．A．curiosity B．surprise C．fear D．puzzle 23．A．strikes B．passes C．continues D．remains24．A．familiar B．strict C．discouraged D．impatient 25．A．punished B．interrupted C．accepted D．protected 26．A．falling B．setting C．holding D．stepping 27．A．through B．in C．at D．on 28．A．efforts B．lessons C．acts D．cures 29．A．appear B．survive C．build D．add 30．A．useful B．important C．popular D．pleasant 31．A．opened B．dressed C．woke D．dragged 32．A．Disappointed B．Embarrassed C．Afraid D．Astonished 33．A．faded B．spread C．backed D．sank 34．A．expectations B．challenges C．achievements D．supports 35．A．proved B．offered C．taught D．suggested三、阅读选择I recently had dinner with someone who told me that one of his best friends had been killed in a private plane crash, and something happened at the memorial service that he'll never forget. He shared the story with me.At the memorial service, his friend's wife walked to the platform to speak to the gathering. She said a friend had asked her the best memory she had of their life together. At the moment, she had been too sad to answer, but she had thought about it since and wanted to answer the question.They were in their late forties when he died, and she began talking about a time in their life almost twenty years earlier. She had quit her job to obtain her master's degree, and her husband never hesitated in his support.He held down his own job and also did the cooking, cleaning, and other housework while she studied for her degree.One time they both stayed up all night. She was finishing her paper, and he was preparing for an important business meeting. That morning, she walked out of her study, leaned against the door by the stairs, looked at her husband downstairs and just thought about how much she loved him. She knew how important this meeting was to his future, and she was feeling guilty that she didn't even have time to make his breakfast. He took his briefcase and hurried out. She heard the garage door open and close, but much to her surprise, she heard it open again aboutthirty seconds later. From above, she watched her husband dash into the house and walk over to the forgotten coffee table. Marking the surface of it with his finger through the dust with the words "I love you", then he raced back to his car.The new widow then looked out at her audience and said, "John and I had a wonderful life together. We have been around the world several times. We've had everything money can buy. . . but nothing comes close to that moment."Hearing this, I was deeply moved. "Love makes life worthwhile. "36．The service was held to _________.A．listen to the woman's story B．express sorrow at the man's death C．meet some old friends D．share the woman's sadness37．Why did the woman quit her job?A．She had to support her husband.B．She had too much housework to do.C．She wanted to travel around the world.D．She needed to concentrate on her studies.38．"He held down his own job…" in Paragraph 4 means that _________.A．he managed to keep his job B．he needed help in his workC．he cancelled his job D．he delayed his work39．The woman mentioned an incident 20 years ago to show _________.A．how busy their life was B．how her husband loved herC．how they improved their life D．how hard her husband workedWELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences (住所）of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit.There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that, for safety reasons pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.St George's ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit George's Chapel first before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children's toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.40．A visitor can apply for a free audio tour _________.A．in the Courtyard B．in the State ApartmentsC．at the Admission Center D．at St George's Chapel41．Who can get re-entry permits?A．Visitors wishing to cat outside the Castle.B．Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.C．Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.D．Visitors eating outside St George's Chapel.42．In the last part, a "working royal palace" refers to one _________.A．still being constructedB．still used by the royal familyC．where the Queen usually worksD．where works of art are on showFear can be fun. Many young people queue up to ride very fast and scary roller coasters（过山车），screaming but enjoying themselves, Other people like to read "goose bumps（鸡皮疙瘩）” books or watch horror movies at night, scared to death but feeling excited. Why do people like being scared?Fear is an ancient way of surviving. Being scared makes animals, including humans escape from danger and save themselves. It is because of fear that we have lived through millions of years of evolution. Those who lacked a strong fear response were more likely to be killed, leaving the more fearful and careful to pass their genes onto the next generation.How do scientists explain why shaking over such scary things is fun? "Some kids will go to a scary movie and love it and laugh over it, others will feel anxious and hide their faces and some won't even set foot in the cinema," said Ned Kalin, a US scientist. "Which kind of person you are depends partly on experiences you've had and partly on your genes."What happens in the brain when something frightens you? Nerves that begin at the eyes and ears lead to a part of the brain called the amygdala, When you suddenly see a snake, for example, the amygdala makes you freeze, sweat, have a quickened heartbeat, or run very fast. However, seeing the snake also uses another part of the brain, the cortex. It analyzes the situation, and if it finds that the snake is only made of rubber it tells your heart and the rest of your body to calm down. Think of the amygdala as the engine and the cortex as the brake.Back to the first question: Why do some people like to make themselves scared? "One reason is that we can play games with fear, find ways to reduce the scariness by looking away or thinking of something else," Kalin said. "To believe we have control over a situation gives us a feeling of power. " "Scary movies or novels are good practice to prepare young people for the real thing, Thrills such as roller coaster rides also go to the brain's pleasure centre. "And there might be some evolutionary advantage to being able to adjust this system that is there to protect people.43．How many questions are answered in the passage?A．2 B．3C．4 D．544．Some people like to be scared because _________.A．they are afraid that the fear genes will be passed onto their childrenB．it's a good practice to get prepared for the real frightening situationC．it can help them show their own personalitiesD．they will feel powerful after getting rid of fear45．Which of the following is true about the people who are not easily scared?A．Their cortex is better at analyzing the situations.B．They are more likely to suffer from potential danger.C．They are born unaffected by anything horrible.D．They lack a strong response towards threat.46．What is the best title of the passage?A．Ready to scream? B．How to be scared?C．Willing to shake? D．Why to be scared?The Diet Zone: A Dangerous PlaceDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet. . . We are surrounded by the word "diet" everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale（秤）instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word "diet" in food labels.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies becauseconsuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.47．From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________.A．diet products fail to bring out people's potentialB．people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC．diet products are misleading peopleD．people are fed up with diet products48．One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _________.A．try out a variety of diet foodsB．hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsC．pay attention to their own eating habitsD．watch their weight rather than their diet49．In Paragraph 3, "gain comes without pain" probably means _________.A．losing weight is effortlessB．it costs a lot to lose weightC．diet products bring no painD．diet products are free from calories50．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?C: central point P: point Sp: sub-point（次要点）C: conclusion A．B．C．D．四、七选五Most of us don't like to think too much about rubbish.51．. However, household waste is a major contributor to our planet's waste problem. Like it or not, it needs to be managed if we are to have a brighter green future.When it comes to being responsible for our own rubbish, the best way to approach it is by following the three golden rules of waste management, or the'3 Rs'-Reduce, Reuse and Recycle."The order is important.52．，" says Eugene Tay, Director of Green Future Solutions in Singapore. "Recycling still affects the environment and should be done last after reduce and reuse."But, when our efforts to reduce and reuse still result in an overflowing rubbish bin, the advantages of recycling cannot be ignored. "53．," says Amy Ho, Managing Director of World Wide Fund For Nature in Singapore. "The damage to our environment could then be slowed down as a result. "In fact, by recycling just one plastic bottle, you are saving not just the material to make a new one, but you also stop it from getting thrown into a landfill（垃圾掩埋场）for up to 700 years-and that's before it even starts to rot. 54．.Recycling is so important that we really have no excuse not to do the simplest of household tasks that will make a difference."55．，" says Ho. "Starting with recycling grey water for gardening purposes, to recycling materials such as glass, paper and iron-it all reduces the use of raw materials."A．We put it in the bin and don't think too far beyond thatB．The collective action of individuals can make a significant effectC．It's important for every household to make good use of grey waterD．Waste reduction and reuse is usually the best way to decrease wasteE.The three rules of waste management should be followed by every householdF.Recycling reduces the use of raw materials and so protects our natural resourcesG.Recycling just 10% plastic bottles would keep 90 million kilograms of plastic out of landfills五、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子选词填空56．Music shops should arrange their recordings in simple alphabetical order, rather than by _____________.57．Drivers will ____________ the law if they drive after drinking wine.58．I didn't do it __________ —it was an accident!59．She was in a __________ whether to stay at school or get a job.60．I've managed to __________ a five percent pay increase with my boss.61．Children need __________ amounts of nutritious foods to grow up strong and healthy. 62．She couldn't speak much English so her children had to __________ for her.63．If you don't use the correct grammar the meaning can be a bit __________ and lead to confusion.64．Many disabled people suffer from __________ at work.65．It is __________ for all motorcyclists to wear helmets（头盔）.六、单词拼写根据首字母和英文释义填空66．There is a limit to what one person can t__________ (to accept something or someone that is annoying or unpleasant).67．They are s__________ (to try to find something) for a solution to this problem. 68．The milkman was responsible for d__________(to take something to a place) milk to the households in this neighborhood every day in the morning.69．She used to be a p__________(host of a TV or radio program) of a gardening program. 70．This book is highly r__________ (to say something is good or useful) by teachers. 71．He p__________ (to touch somebody or something gently several times with your hand) her gently on the shoulder and then walked away.72．He r__________ (to give something to somebody because of their efforts service or help)us with a lot of money for helping him when he was in difficulty.73．Recently, they have just u__________ (to make something modern, usually by adding new parts or it or giving new information) their software.74．I accidently s__________(to cause liquid to flow out of its bottle) my drink all over him. 75．I woke up just before d_______________ (the beginning time of a day when light first appears in the sky).七、根据所给汉语意思完成句子词组填空，每条横线代表一个词76．The airline company has paid the passengers to ___________ ___________ __________（弥补）the serious delay.77．It was time we ___________ _________ ________（开始做某事）some serious work. 78．Sue tried to smile，but her voice _________ ___________（出卖，使……暴露）her sadness.79．You need to ________ _________ ___________（设定可实现的目标），or you may always _____________（推迟）your work.80．_________ ___________（无论）age, everyone is welcome to join the club, which________ __________ （由……组成）people from different countries.81．The broken window has _________ _________ _______（替换）a new one. 82．Last year，he finally achieved ________ ________ ______（突破了极限）and ________ ___________ _____________（做出了突破）.八、提纲类作文83．假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国朋友George要来北京，期间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程，来信希望你能推荐一个课程。
2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末测试卷(北师大版2019)03 (全解全析)
绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心学易金卷：2020-2021学年下学期期末测试卷（北师大版2019）03高二英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASmart Home Products for Living a Connected LifeWhat makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact（互动）with it from their smartphones.We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to have in your home.Nest Cam IQ$299.00The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.Logitech Harmony Elite$249.99The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs，streaming devices, and sound systems.Apple HomePod$349.00The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in whiteor space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.August Smart Lock Pro$279.99The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible（兼容的）with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.1．What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do？A．Properly use your smartphone cameraB．Control electronics with your voice.C．Check the locks of your house.D．Keep your home safe.2．Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely？A．Nest Cam IQ.B．Apple HomePod.C．August Smart Lock Pro.D．Logitech Harmony Elite.3．Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from？A．Technology.B．News.C．Society.D．Education.【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。
2020年北京师范大学第二附属中学 高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
2020年北京师范大学第二附属中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Every minute is made full use of ___ our lessons.A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study参考答案：A略2. _______ I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself.A If onlyB Every timeC Now thatD In case参考答案：B3. The new movie __________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. promisesB. agreesC. pretendsD. opposes参考答案：A略4. __________I see him, he looks sad.A. Every now and thenB. Every now and againC. Every so oftenD. Every time参考答案：D略5. Avenue of Star s has set up a big stage for young people with a talent and dreams, _________ some have stood out among them.A. whereB. from thatC. whichD. for which参考答案：A6. ------- What do you think of Harry, our new roommate?------- I am not sure, but he is always asking ______ questions.A. a great many ofB. a great manyC. a great numberD. a large amount of 参考答案：B7. _____ I saw her, I knew she was the woman the police were looking for.A. Even thoughB. Now thatC. As ifD. The instant参考答案：D8. This special school accepts all disabled students,______ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of参考答案：B9. On the sea near Diaoyu Island, ________ Chinese fishing boat was stopped by the Japanese and ________ sailors were arrested illegally.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填参考答案：A10. He was about to go out for a walk________ his teacher came to visit him.A. whileB. whenC. whichD. then参考答案：B略11. Time , I will give you further detail about the development of the experiment.A. permittedB. allowedC. permittingD. allowing参考答案：C12. ----I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.----I think so. He ___for it for months.A.is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing参考答案：D13. ____ each other for years, they talked almost the whole night and had a wonderful time.A. Not having seenB. Having not seenC. Not seenD. Not to see参考答案：A14. The rain is falling down. It will _____ be necessary for us to take umbrellas.A. howeverB. yetC. thereforeD. though参考答案：C题目的前后两个句子应该是因果关系,所以选择therefore "因此,所以"。
福建省泉州市北师大附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试题含解析
福建省泉州市北师大附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ---Can you tell me who the woman going to the hall is?---A famous writer ______to give us a lecture.A. is invitedB. invitedC. to inviteD. inviting参考答案：B2. --- I’m sorry I broke the vase.--- Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as you wishD. that’s all right参考答案：D3. Studies show that kids living and studying in a harmonious environment are less likely to become .A. abnormalB. aggressiveC. alarmedD. opposed参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。
A. abnormal反常的；B. aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；C. alarmed 受惊的； D. opposed对立的。
句意：研究表明，生活和学习在和谐环境中的孩子不太可能变得好斗。
结合句意可知答案为B。
4. As you ______ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.A. come aboutB. come acrossC. come outD. come up参考答案：B5. Only when people have enough to eat and plenty to wear _______ to talk about environmental protection.A. it makes senseB. does it make senseC. that it makes senseD. do they make sense参考答案：B6. —Hi, Susan, you look tired.—I for months for the coming celebration of our school’s 90th anniversary.A. was preparingB. have been preparingC. had preparedD. prepare参考答案：B7. The victim’s parents demanded that they ________ how the investigation on theA. were informed aboutB. are informing aboutC. be informed ofD. should keep inform of参考答案：C略8. ________ earthquake in Japan on March 11th, 2011 is ________ great shock not only to the Japanese people but also to people all over the world.A. The; theB. The; aC. An; aD. An; the参考答案：B略9. By the time he was twelve, Edison _______ to make a living by himself.A. has begunB. beganC. had begunD. had been beginning参考答案：C略10. Soon after the 5,000-meter race, the result was __________ that Peter from Class Three won the fist place.A. investigatedB. announcedC. discoveredD. clarified 参考答案：B11. — The flags of every independent country are_____ just color1 ful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.— Exactly. A flag often symbolizes beliefs and culture.A. rather thanB. no more thanC. more thanD. other than参考答案：C12. —Her concert was ______ big success last night. ks5u—I think it surely makes ______ big difference to a new talent.A. /；/B. a; aC. a; theD. a; /参考答案：B13. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only .A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently参考答案：A14. I know I am not a perfect person.I ______ my own comshortings and I will try to overcomethem.A.learnB.developC.determineD.recognize参考答案：D句意：我知道我不是一个完美的人，我承认自己的缺点会克服它们。
2020年北京师范大学第三附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2020年北京师范大学第三附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The speech ____________ by Professor Smith was so interesting that the students talked about it all that day.A. to be deliveredB. to be givenC. being deliveredD. delivered参考答案：D2. Never before ____seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had sheB. she hadC. has sheD. she has参考答案：C3. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however参考答案：A4. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as参考答案：A5. ______ in diving suits, they walk around in this magic world, lighted by the lamps of the ship.A. DressingB. DressedC. To dressD. Being dressed参考答案：B6. You can’t imagine the difficulty I ________ the house.A. had boughtB. have boughtC. had buyingD. have to buy参考答案：C7. —School kids will surely benefit a lot from this creative program.—Exactly, we are looking forward to seeing it _________ soon.A．carrying out B．carried outC．to carry out D．to be carried out参考答案：B8. ____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainingD. Determining; remained参考答案：B略9. She is very ______ about her ugly appearance, so you shouldn’t stare at her.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. suitableD. acceptable参考答案：B10. ___ you are the first one here.A. It seems that as ifB. It seemed thatC. It seems as ifD. It seems even though参考答案：C11. —Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa? —Yes，not only________ his money，but he was nearly killed.A．he lost B．did he lose C．he had lost D．was he lost参考答案：B12. The two girls got on well with each other, even though it was the first time they .A. have metB. metC. had metD. meet参考答案：C考查固定句式。
专题9-状态动词和动作动词-2020-2021学年高二年级英语下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019)
State verbs and activity verbs状态动词和动作动词的用法区别动作动词描述动作，可用于一般时态和进行时态。
状态动词描述状态，一般不用于进行时。
一、常见的动作动词可分为三类：三、有些动词作一种意义解释时是状态动词，通常不用于进行时态；而作另一种意义解释时练习：1. It’s so cold that she __________ (jump) up and down to keep warm.2. You should speak louder; my grandpa _____________ (not, hear) very well.3. My husband ________ (have) several shirts of different colours.4. Hurry up! The train ___________ (leave) in five minutes.5. —What are you doing now?—We ___________ (have) lunch. We ________ (have) lunch at about 12 every day.6. When I saw her in the garden, she __________ (smell) the roses.7.Now I _______ he is an honest man whom I can trust. (believe)8.Would you like to _____ the food I have just cooked? (taste)9.Every year the flowers _______ in early summer. (appear)10. I’m sorry. I didn’t catch you. I ____________ about my plan. (think)答案：is jumping / doesn’t hear/ has/ is leaving/ are having/ have/ was smelling/ believe/ taste/ appear/was thinking。
北京北师大二附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
北京北师大二附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid参考答案：A2. _____ not to miss the flight at 18:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded参考答案：B3. Over years, scientists have made a great _____in the treatment of cancer.A. break-inB. breakthroughC. breakupD. breakdown参考答案：B略4. Picasso was famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and ________ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why参考答案：C【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。
句意：毕加索以立体派作品而闻名，立体派作品经常使用锐角，立方体和长方形来表示世界。
分析句子结构可知，定语从句的先行词为Cubism，从句不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，应该用关系副词where，故C项正确。
【点睛】本题的难度在于一个句子中含有两个定语从句，可用代入法解题，即：把先行词Cubism带入到第二个定语从句，完整的定语从句是"in Cubism the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles"；in Cubism 在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
专题16-书面表达专练-2020-2021学年高二年级英语下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019)
书面表达专练1.假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对北京正在实行的垃圾分类(garbage classification) 很感兴趣。
他向你咨询相关信息，请给他回信。
内容包括：1．垃圾分类的益处；2．你周边的实施情况；3．你的感受。
参考词：recyclable, kitchen waste, harmful waste, other waste注意：1．词数不少于80；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in garbage classification in Beijing……….范文Dear Jim,I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in garbage classification in Beijing. I am writing to introduce it to you.Garbage classification has lots of benefits. Not only is it beneficial to people’s living environment but also it helps us make good use of the limited natural resources.For that, Beijing has made a policy on garbage classification, which is warmly welcomed. Most families in our community buy garbage cans based on the four main categories: recyclables, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other waste, and sort them carefully before taking them outside. Besides, volunteers stand by the garbage area to help residents put the different kinds of garbage into the right cans. What’s more, to encourage more people to take part in this activity, the community give some rewards such as green plants/greenery to those who do well in garbage classification at the end of each month.I find it important and worthwhile to classify waste. As members of the global village, we should love and protect our environment. I will continue learning to make my hometown a better place. If you have any questions, please contact me.Best wishes,Yours, Li Hua2.假如你是高二1班学生李华，你的美国朋友Chris喜欢中国电影，你给他写一封回信，推荐一部中国电影。
2020学年高一英语下学期期末辅导Ⅰ 北师大版
Unit 7, Module 3 重点点击【考点考例一】 persuade 的用法There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so I wish you good luck. (上海2020)A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade【知能进阶】persuade用作及物动词，意为“说服，劝服，使信服”，常见搭配有：1. persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth 强调成功说服某人做某事。
如：He persuaded me to lend him all my savings.We persuaded her into taking the job.2. persuade sb out of doing sth =persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事。
如：I persuaded my father out of smoking.3. persuade sb of sth 表示“使某人相信……”。
如：McFadden must persuade the jury of her innocence.4. persuade sb that …表示“使某人相信……”。
如：How can I persuade you that I am grateful to you?5. 若表示“劝而不服”，应说try to persuade sb to do sth或advise sb to do sth。
如：I tried to persuade him to see a doctor, but he didn’t want to.【实例对接】 He persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland. (P8) 【考例答案】 D【考点考例二】 present的用法All of them try to use the power of the workstation information in a more effective way. (北京2020)A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【知能进阶】1. present用作名词，表示“礼物”，make sb a present of sth 表示“把某物赠送给某人”，at present 表示“目前，现在”。
2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末测试卷(北师大版2019)02(考试版)
英语试题 第1页（共10页） 英语试题 第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心学易金卷：2020-2021学年下学期期末测试卷（北师大版2019）02高二英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEdinburgh is the world’s festival city with twelve festivals throughout the year. Here are some of the events you can enjoy.The Edinburgh International FestivalThis is the original Edinburgh festival which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theaters around the city.The Edinburgh Art FestivalThis festival is modern and has been celebrated for around ten years. It is a fantastic opportunity to see some of the city’s best visual art in art galleries and museums. Most events are free and include events such as fashion shows and art exhibitions.The Edinburgh Festival FringeThis is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows which take place across the city. Anyone can perform in the festival and over 20,000 artists take part, so there is always a huge variety of acts to choose from. Go to the Royal Mile to watch performers such as magicians and comedians for free. However, it can get very busy as thousands of tourists and local people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.The Edinburgh International Book FestivalThe largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the centre of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults who love books. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories. 1．Which Festival has the longest history? A ．The Edinburgh Art Festival. B ．The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.C ．The Edinburgh International Festival.D ．The Edinburgh International Book Festival.2．What can tourists do in the Edinburgh Festival Fringe?A ．Ask authors to sign books.B ．Perform with artists together.C ．Go to theaters to watch plays.D ．See the best visual art in galleries. 3．Where does the passage come from? A ．A story book. B ．A science fiction. C ．A news report.D ．A travel magazine.BFree Haircuts on a Red ChairLast summer, Katie Steller was on her way to work. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man, in his 60s, looking out of luck, was sitting alone. She rolled down her window.“Hey!” she shouted. “ I’m driving around giving free haircuts. Do you want one right now?”The man, missing a few teeth, paused and laughed. “Actually,” he said, “I have a funeral(葬礼)to go to this week . I was really hoping to get a haircut.”Then, Steller unloaded a red chair from the car. The man, named Edward, took a seat. As Steller was cutting his curly graying hair, he told her about growing up in Mississippi, about moving to Minnesota, and how he still talked to his mom over phone every day.To date, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts to people around the city. They are all living on the margins, and she is aware of the power of her work.“It’s more than a haircut,” she says. “I want it to be a gateway, to show value and respect, but also to get to know people.”Steller knows that a haircut can change a life. One changed hers: As a teen, she suffered from ulcerative colitis(溃疡性结肠炎)that was so serious, her hair thinned severely. Seeing this, he r mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut.“To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness, it helped me feel cared about and less alone,” she says.After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own hair salon so she could help people feel the way she’d felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology school(美容学校)in 2016,she realized her dream. Two years英语试题第3页（共10页）英语试题第4页（共10页）later, she began what she now calls her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the streets.Steller said, “I can’t fix their problems, but maybe I can help them feel less alone for a moment.” Steller listens to people’s stories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet.An offshoot of the Red Chair Project is the Steller Kindness Project, in which people who commit acts of kindness are invited for a free makeover(美容)at Steller’s salon. In exchange, they tell their stories, which Steller shares on her website. Her hope is that by reading about kind acts, others will be inspired to do their own.So far, it’s working. “You have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give to them,” says Steller.4．Edward agreed to have a haircut by Steller because________.A．he wanted to talk with Steller about his lifeB．he wanted to look good for a special occasionC．he was too old to go to a hair salon by himselfD．he was just waiting for a free haircut on the street5．In paragraph 5, the underlined words “living on the margins” can probably be replaced by________. A．living with little care and attentionB．living far from downtown areasC．living with serious illnessesD．living in untidy conditions6．What made Steller want to set up her own salon?A．Her excellent haircut skills.B．Her mother’s encouragement.C．Her experience of a formal haircut.D．Her dream to offer people free haircuts.7．What’s the purpose of Steller Kindness Project?A．To make contributions to charity.B．To encourage people to spread kindness.C．To reward kind people with free makeovers.D．To colle ct moving stories for Steller’s website.CScientists believe they could bring the likes of dodos(渡渡鸟)back from the dead through cloning experiments in the near future which could see the flightless birds revived from their extinction.The big bird, which was about a metre tall and weighed up to 18 kilograms, was native to Mauritius but became extinct in the 1600s, shortly after humans discovered the island. However, 400 years later, scientists now believe that they could bring the dodo back to life through cloning of some of its closest living relatives.Scientists recently published a paper which identified the overall genomic structure of dinosaurs. The team achieved this by tracing the ancestors (祖先)of birds — the dinosaurs closest living relatives — to create the genomic structure. Researchers involved in the study say it is an emphatic ‘no’ when it comes to the possibility of ever being able to clone dinosaurs, but they do say that more recently extinct birds like the carrier pigeon and the dodo could be brought back due to the fact that they have such close living relatives.University of Kent scientists Darren Griffin and Rebecca O’Connor wrote in an article for The Conversation: “We discovered that birds and most flightless dinosaurs had a lot of chromosomes (packages of DNA). Having so many allows animals to generate variation, the driver of natural selection.”“However, though it is a long shot, it may be possible in future to use Jurassic Park technology to help avoid some of the harm that humans have caused. Mankind has seen the extinction of well-known avian dinosaurs such as the dodo and the passenger pigeon.”“Recovery(恢复)of DNA that is a only few hundred years old from these birds is a far more realistic way. It may also be that eggs from closely related living species might just be good enough. In the right conditions we may be able to use them to resurrect some of these species from extinction.”8．What can we learn about dodos?A．They flew to Mauritius in the 1600s. B．They could be used to clone pigeons.C．They would die out in the near future. D．They might be brought back to life soon.9．How do scientists revive dodos?A．They clone dodos’ closest living relatives.B．They trace those endangered birds closely.C．They look for dinosaurs’ livin g conditions. D．They identify genomic structure of pigeons.10．What does the underlined word “resurrect” in the last paragraph mean?A．Learn. B．Protect.C．Revive. D．Prevent.11．What is the best title for the text?A．Scientists Expect to Clone the Dodos. B．Scientists Find Close Living Relatives.C．Dinosaurs Have Already Been Extinct. D．Some Species Have Been Discovered.DPlastic waste is a huge problem in Indonesia, and this has led the country's second-largest city to come up英语试题 第5页（共10页） 英语试题 第6页（共10页）with a novel approach to encourage residents to recycle —free bus rides in exchange for used plastic bottles and cups. The city of Surabaya launched the initiative back in April —the first Indonesian city to put it into practice, and citizens can ride city buses by either dropping off the plastic bottles and cups at terminals(终点站) or using the plastic items to pay their fare directly.Under the new recycling initiative, a two-hour bus ticket costs up to five plastic bottles or 10 plastic cups, depending on the size. The city hopes this scheme will help it meet its target of becoming free of plastic waste by 2020.''Garbage, like plastic bottles, piles up in my neighborhood, so I brought it here, so the environment is not only cleaner but also to help ease the workload of garbage collectors,'' said Linda, a resident of Surabaya.According to Reuters, data show that 15 percent (nearly 400 tons) of the city's daily waste is plastic. The data also show that one bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic each day, totaling about 7.5 tons each month. After collecting the plastic waste, workers remove labels and bottle caps before the plastic is sold to recycling companies. This money then goes toward bus operations and to fund urban green spaces. 12．What does the underlined word ''initiative'' probably mean? A ．A new price of riding buses. B ．Dropping off the plastic bottles. C ．Selling plastic items to get fares. D ．The first action to recycle plastic.13．What's Surabaya’s new way to deal with plastic waste? A ．Plastic items are only sold to companies. B ．Citizens are encouraged to sort plastic bottles. C ．Natives can take city buses instead of driving. D ．People can trade plastic waste for free bus rides. 14．What's Linda's attitude towards the program? A ．Doubtful.B ．Supportive.C ．Negative.D ．Uncaring.15．What's the purpose of Surabaya's taking the measure? A ．To develop the city's economy. B ．To call on green travel in the city. C ．To raise the environmental awareness. D ．To solve the worldwide social problem. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
专题1-U5词句文-2020-2021学年高二年级英语下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019)
U5 Education一．核心词精讲1.She’d had eyesight problems early in life as well so she could relate to Helen’s difficulties.relate vi. to feel that you understand someone’s problem, situation etc 理解；相联系eg Laurie finds it difficult to relate to children.劳里觉得很难理解小孩子的想法。
【拓展】related adj.与某人（某物）有关的，相联系的relation n.关联，关系；亲戚，亲属relationship n.关系relative n.亲属，亲戚；adj.相关的，两相比较的2.Now that Helen grasped the key to language, …grasp vt. to completely understand a fact or an idea, especially a complicated one 理解，领会eg Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to grasp.有些人觉得相对论的概念很难理解。
3.As Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary expanded…expand vi. & vt. to become larger in size, number, or amount, or to make something become larger（使）扩大; 增加【辨析】expand 展开, 扩大, 不仅指尺寸的增加, 还可指范围和体积的扩大。
extend 伸出, 延伸, 指空间范围的扩大, 以及长度、宽度的向外延伸, 也可指时间的延长。
专题5-U9词句文-2020-2021学年高二年级英语下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019)
U9 Human Biology一.核心词精讲1.Cloning, however, continues to be an issue that causes a great deal of disagreement and provokes strong emotions.provoke v. to cause a reaction or feeling, especially a sudden one 激起，引起provoke sb. into doing sth.provoke sb. to do sth.e.g. I’m sorry to provoke him into a fight.They provoked him to say more than he wanted.2.They believe it is bound to lead to cloning of other species…bound adj. very likely to do or feel a particular thing 很有可能，肯定会常用结构：be bound to do sth.It is bound to be 当然，早应料到be bound for 准备前往，开往e.g. Don't lie to her. She's bound to find out.The ship is bound for South America.3.Finally, they worry that some organisations may abuse the technology for unethical purposes.abusev. 1) to deliberately use sth. for the wrong purpose or for your own advantage 滥用，e.g. This man abused his position as manager.2) to treat sb. in a cruel and violent way 虐待e.g. When the police found the children, they had been abused physically.3) to say rude or offensive things to sb. 谩骂，辱骂e.g. He was abused after he failed to save a goal.4.Each disease can only officially be classified as an epidemic once a certain number of deaths have occurred from the disease. 只有致死病例达到一定数量，某种疾病才会被正式定性为流行病。
北京市北京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末英语试题
北京市北京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland. A．turn B．turningC．to turn D．turned2．(2016·北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A．Ordering B．To orderC．Having ordered D．Ordered3．（2016 • 北京）________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A．Made B．MakeC．Making D．To make4．The park was full of people, ________ themselves in the sunshine.A．having enjoyed B．enjoyedC．enjoying D．to enjoy5．There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A．solving B．solvedC．being solved D．to be solved6．V olunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.A．change B．changingC．changed D．to change7．the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A．Find B．FindingC．To find D．Found8．—Hi, let’s go swimming.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for grad school.A．fill B．have filled C．am filling D．will fill9．I found the professor's lecture quite difficult to follow because it ___________ when I arrived.A．started B．was starting C．would start D．had started 10．We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.A．are being made B．will be madeC．have been made D．had been made11．We would have called a taxi yesterday if Jim ___________ us a lift.A．didn’t give B．wouldn’t give C．hasn’t given D．hadn’t given 12．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can 13．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it 14．(2015·陕西) ____________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A．Why B．WhenC．That D．What15．Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.A．that B．what C．how D．whether 16．Gran had only recently planted the seed of Julliard in my head, but it hadn't __________. A．stopped by B．cheered on C．lifted me up D．taken root 17．The idea of me going to New York was seeming more and more real, and though this generally filled me with a nervous, if conflicted, excitement, the image of me and Teddy__________ on New Year's Eve left me feeling unbearably lonely.A．hanging out together B．releasing all of the tension and uncertainty C．dropping out D．graduating from high school18．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A．in exchange for B．by no meansC．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of19．" ____________ " Adam said. "Is that a nurse thing?"A．I feel a burst of fury, B．You've got all the details figured out, C．How come they never came to visit? D．I turned to Mom and Dad,20．I decided that I want to be next to my body when ____________.A．Adam makes it to the ICU B．he dries his tearsC．he freezes in his tracks D．he throws up21．"Adam, you better just ___________," Liz yells. "Now or never. Full-court press. " A．blow it off B．clap her handsC．go for it D．let out22．Until I figure that out, I have to___________, or to the doctors, or whoever decides these matters when the decider is too confused to choose between the elevator and the stairs. A．relieve him of his burden B．leave things up to the fatesC．make the fire alarm go off D．skip practice23．_______________, standing just on the other side of the automatic doors.A．I make my way across the ICU B．I stormed outC．Teddy zoomed down the stairs D．She did my makeup24．_____________, knocking the wind out of me.A．She wandered around the main lobby B．She charged me like a bullC．I was into classical music D．I was raised by the music community 25．"I've got good news for you, Mia. There's going to be all kinds of terrible in there, so you won't really ____________," Mom said.A．stick to B．dress upC．zip up D．stand out二、完形填空I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight（货物）yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can still 26 the brightness of sunshine. It would be 27 to see again, but a 28 can do strange things to people. I don’t mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the 29 of them made me 30 more what I had.Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustmentsto reality. The more quickly a person is able to make these adjustments, the more 31 his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never 32 I was totally confused and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me—the 33 to live—which I didn’t see, and they made me want to 34 against blindness.The hardest 35 I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of 36 that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: the confidence that I am, despite being imperfect, a real, 37person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and 38 this confidence. It had to start with the simplest things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt. “I can’t use this.” I said. “Take it with you,” he39 me, “and roll it around.” The words 40 in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 41 : playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbroo k School for the Blind I 42 a successful variation of baseball and I called it ground ball.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my 43 It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach 44 that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would 45 sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.26．A．remember B．affect C．measure D．bring 27．A．possible B．wonderful C．hopeful D．reasonable 28．A．question B．mistake C．disaster D．situation 29．A．importance B．value C．loss D．attention 30．A．record B．expect C．offer D．appreciate 31．A．natural B．modern C．meaningful D．challenging 32．A．necessary B．easy C．difficult D．practical 33．A．right B．plan C．place D．potential 34．A．guard B．hit C．argue D．fight 35．A．game B．skill C．lesson D．knowledge 36．A．self-control B．self-confidence C．self-defenseD．self-improvement37．A．modest B．energetic C．generous D．positive 38．A．strengthen B．express C．share D．destroy 39．A．urged B．blamed C．respected D．admired 40．A．held B．stuck C．bothered D．knocked 41．A．important B．specific C．common D．impossible 42．A．invented B．confirmed C．checked D．noticed 43．A．interest B．limitation C．experience D．responsibility 44．A．once B．unless C．because D．though45．A．fail B．try C．act D．continue三、阅读选择It was the summer of 1936. The Olympic Games were being held in Berlin. I had trained, sweated and disciplined myself for 6 years on the running broad jump. A year before, as a college student at the Ohio State, I'd set the world's record of 26 feet 8 1/4 inches. Nearly everyone expected me to win.I was in for a surprise. When the time came for the broad-jump trials (选拔赛), I was shocked to see a tall boy hitting the pit (坑) at almost 26 feet on his practice leaps. He turned out to be a German named Luz Long. He had easily qualified for the finals on his first attempt.A nervous athlete is an athlete who will make mistakes. I fouled (犯规) twice on my qualifying jumps. Walking a few yards from the pit, I kicked at the dirt disgustedly. Suddenly I felt a hand on my shoulder. I turned to look into the friendly blue eyes of Luz Long. "Hi, I'm Luz Long. I don't think we've met." "Glad to meet you," I said. Then, trying to hide my nervousness, I added, "How are you?" "I'm fine. Something must be eating you. You should be able to qualify with your eyes closed." He said.He seemed to understand my nervousness, and took pains to reassure me. Finally, seeing that I had calmed down somewhat, he said, "What does it matter if you're not the first in the trials? Tomorrow is what counts." All the tension left my body as the truth of what he said hit me. Confidently I qualified with almost a foot to spare.Luz broke his own record and pushed me on to a peak performance. The instant I landed from my final jump — the one which set the Olympic record of 26 feet 5 1/16 inches — he was at my side, congratulating me.46．The author said "I was in for a surprise" because he _____.A．beat Luz Long B．met a great competitorC．qualified for the final D．joined in the Olympic Games 47．What can we learn about the author from the passage?A．He remained confident in the Olympic Games.B．He had qualified for the finals on his first attempt.C．He broke the world record of the running broad jump.D．He had prepared for Berlin Olympics in Ohio State.48．What is the passage mainly about?A．A memorable experience in the Olympics.B．A reliable man in the Olympic Games.C．A surprising result in the Olympic Games.D．A good suggestion on how to win in the OlympicsMy daughter and I collected the empty cans and bottles in our home this morning. We had 6 full garbage bags later so I knew we would be spending a bit more of time at the recycling center. When we got there, a man and his kids were also doing the morning recycling and were using two of the four machines to recycle their plastic and cans. Luckily, we were able to use the 2 remaining machines.Of course, there were others that came, but when they saw the two families with garbage bags full of recycled things, they quickly left. However, one woman came in with just 5 cans and looked as if she was in a hurry. So I stopped what I was doing and let her in to recycle her cans. Of course, she was grateful, and it felt good to let her go ahead of me. But that was not the whole story.My daughter and I continued to work through the bags, but the plastic recycling machine stopped working because it was full, My daughter was left with nothing to do. The other family was still using the other two plastic recycling machines, but it seemed that they were almost done. I just told my daughter we would have to wait until they were done. But the man of the other family came through with another act of kindness. He offered to let us go ahead of him. I was really surprised, because we had more than 5 bottles, but he didn't seem to mind. I happily accepted it.It was great to give and then to get an act of kindness in turn. It was small, I didn't expect it, but it surely brightened up my day.49．From Paragraph 1 we can learn that _____________.A．the author did collecting every morningB．the author usually had 6 bags of cans to recycleC．most people did recycling in the morningD．there were four recycling machines in all50．The author let the woman recycle her cans first because ___________.A．there were many other families thereB．the woman seemed to be in a hurryC．the author wanted to hear a storyD．the woman was very grateful51．Why couldn't the author finish her recycling in time?A．Because her daughter's machine stopped working.B．Because the other family was still using the machines.C．Because she let the other family use her machine first.D．Because she helped recycle the other family's bags first.52．What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．The kindness. B．The offer.C．The machine. D．The 5 bottles.The Commonwealth games have meant that the eyes of the world have been focused on our fair city-Melbourne. And it would look pretty good, wouldn't it? And what better way to regain our title as world's most livable city? I'm told that we recently lost the right to say this to foreign friends proudly when the international list was re-examined and we slipped to the fourth place.It's hard to see how Melbourne could have lost its crown (桂冠) when you look at what it has to offer. 24 hours Coles, free transport for drunks on New Year's Eve, a new freeway, it's all here.The first focus for the international press will obviously be the endless stadiums dotted around the city. But as well as being full every other weekend, these great places often play host to slightly older kids. At Rod Laver, even the olds get a look-in as the Christian evangelical (教会的) road show rolls into town once a year for a night of stadium worship (崇拜).Another pleasure Melbourne enjoys is that it's very easy to get around. There's a bit of a squeeze during rush hour for sure, but nothing like Bangkok, where the journey home can take longer than growing a beard and parking is barely distinguishable from the drive itself. Driving here is a piece of cake. It must be because the wise people who hand out the taxis seem to actively encourage a career behind the wheel within 24 hours of landing in the country as an educational tool for getting to know the city. No slowing down for learning bends, just go, go, go!As for the social life, with over 40 million bars in Melbourne's CBD alone, we have plenty of places for spectators to celebrate national victory, making this town as good as any and ithappens 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.Unfortunately, the athletes themselves don't get to smell the roses to the same degree. But the rest of the world will know that this is the place to be. The most livable city in the world. By far the easiest place on earth to cheat death, which is essentially what we're talking about. 53．In Paragraph 1 and 2 the author is wondering ________________.A．how Melbourne has fallen behindB．when the international list was re-examinedC．what they should do to regain the world's focusD．whether Melbourne can offer greater convenience54．What does the author mainly want to show in the passage?A．The casual life styles of Melbourne.B．The competitive advantages of Melbourne.C．The various social activities in Melbourne.D．The convenient transportation in Melbourne.55．From the underlined sentence, we can infer the athletes __________.A．have minimum social activitiesB．take no interest in the beauty of the cityC．are forbidden to live in the busy city centerD．are unwilling to celebrate the victory publicly56．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: ConclusionA．B．C．D．Basically, without the possibility of failure, there is little possibility of success. Education is in danger of becoming a branch of the entertainment industry. Although educationshould indeed be entertaining where possible, it cannot always be fun. Often, it needs the "hard yards".Some educationalists feel that if something causes worry it should be avoided at all costs, I would disagree. Facing up to challenges helps develop children. Avoiding challenges can severely limit their potential. Tougher children are able to try and fail. The less tough may simply fail to try anything new.I’m not advocating putting children under pressure. The real debate is perhaps what pressures are unavoidable. It's not about "throwing children into the deep end", but rather encouraging them to put their foot in the water and giving them the skills to float.This latter approach is basically the work I and my team do at the University of Hull. We measure mental toughness and then provide interventions to improve this. These interventions include psychological skills such as goal setting, relaxation and thought control. So, for example, many children will say: "What happens if it goes wrong?" We work hard to change this so that the sentence reads: "What happens if it goes right?" One word difference, but a world away when thinking about challenges.We try to help children deal more effectively with life using a three-step approach. Firstly, it is important to set realistic and achievable goals. Then it is a matter of finding out what factors (因素) are helping children to achieve these goals and what factors are working against this. The final step is to discover which of these factors can be controlled, or at least influenced, and what factors the child is in reality stuck with. Redirecting children's energies to movable obstacles (障碍) can produce huge life changes.However, I think that for most of us we have become stress averse (反对的) and overreact to it. It has always been there, and it has always been the case that some people enjoy it, some need help to deal with it and some people's lives are ruined by it.Showing our children that stress can be faced with and beaten offers them a way forward. The more a fear is avoided, the bigger it gets.57．From the passage, we know the writer believes ____________.A．education needs challengesB．education should always be funC．children should avoid facing challengesD．the more challenges, the better for the children58．The writer disagreed with some educationalists because ________________.A．some children are less toughB．some pressures are avoidableC．some challenges do good to childrenD．some children are unaware of their potential59．What do the writer and his team do at the University of Hull?A．Record what the children do in stressful situations.B．Make the children tougher mentally and physically.C．Put the children under pressure by giving them challenges.D．Give the children challenges and suggest suitable approaches.60．What is the correct attitude towards stress according to the writer?A．We should try our best to avoid stress.B．We should love stress because stress is unavoidable.C．We should put ourselves to the test in stressful situations.D．We should experience stress and learn skills to deal with it.四、七选五ApathyApathy is a state of lacking interest, enthusiasm or concern. 61．They may also exhibit unfeelingness. Christians have condemned apathy as a lack of love and devotion to God and His works.62．Also meaning "absence of passion" in Greek, the term "apatheia" was used by the Stoics (禁欲主义者) to show a desirable state of indifference towards events and things which lie outside one's control.The modern concept of apathy became well known after World War I, when it was called “shell shock. " Soldiers, living in the trenches among the bombing and gun fires, saw the battlefields filled with dead and wounded companions.63．In 1950, US novelist Passos wrote "Apathy is one of the characteristic responses of any living being when it is subjected to something too tense or too complicated to deal with. " US philosopher Robert M. Hutchins summarizes the concerns about political indifference. He claims that the death of democracy is not likely to be a sudden murder from ambush (埋伏)．64．There may be other things contributing to a person's political apathy. Activist Dave Meslin argues that apathy is often the result of social systems actively blocking engagement andinvolvement. He describes various barriers that prevent people from knowing how or why they might get involved in something,65．These include: political media that make it difficult for potentially interested individuals to find relevant information, and media descriptions of heroes as "chosen" by outside forces rather than self-motivated. He suggests that we redefine social apathy not as a population that is stupid or lazy, but as a result of poorly designed systems that fail to invite others to participate.A．It will be a slow process of fading away from apathy and indifference.B．Apathetic people may lack a sense of purpose or meaning in their life.C．The word "dispassion" is used for "apatheia", so as not to confuse it with apathy.D．He focuses on design choices that unintentionally or intentionally exclude people.E.So they gradually developed a sense of disconnected numbness to normal social interaction.F.Although the word "apathy" originates from "apatheia", it is important not to confuse the two terms.G.Author John McManamy argues apathy is a psychological problem for some depressed people, in which they get a sense that "nothing matters".五、单词拼写请根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末测试卷(北师大版2019)01 (全解全析)
学易金卷：2020-2021学年下学期期末测试卷（北师大版2019）01高二英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes celebrates inspiring, public-spirited young people from diverse backgrounds all across North America. Here are some of our 2019 winners.Adorn AppiahMedia Coverage:WSPA-TV - 09/27/2019Adom Appiah founded BalWGood, a non-profit that supports communities through sports. In the past three years, he has inspired and led numerous people in raising more than $70,000 for 16 local non-profits.Ball4WGood’s signature annual event, the Celebrity Basketball Games, draws sold-out crowds to watch community leaders take on Adorn and his peers. The 2019 games raised more than $30,000 for children.Anna DuMedia Coverage:Andover Townsman - 10/03/2019Merrimack Valley Magazine - 09/22/2019Anna Du created the Deep Plastics Initiative campaign (DPI) to educate others about preventing and cleaning up ocean plastics pollution. Through her DPI presentations around the world, Anna is encouraging scientists to work together in an open-source manner to develop creative technologies. She has written a children’s book, Microplastics and Me.Jamie MargolinMedia Coverage:The New York Times - 09/20/2019Jamie Margolin founded Zero Hour, an international youth climate justice movement. Her non-profit providestraining, resources, and entry points for young people who want to take concrete action against climate change and environmental injustice.Grace CallwoodMedia Coverage:Cecil Daily-09/27/2019Grace Callwood founded The We Cancerve Movement, a non-profit that creates ways for youth to help other children who are homeless and sick. Her group has donated more than $15,000 in cash and another $50,000 in products to youth-serving organizations across Maryland, Delaware, and Ohio.1．What’s the purpose of Ball4Good’s signature annual event?A．To raise money for those in need.B．To attract assistants for Ball4Good.C．To inspire children’s interest in sports.D．To select players for Adom’s basketball team.2．What do Anna Du and Jamie Margolin have in common?A．Both wrote a children’s book.B．Both care about the future of our planet.C．Both have worked for the good of the homeless.D．Both have encouraged scientists to work together.3．Who won recognition from an article by Cecil Daily?A．Anna Du.B．Adom Appiah.C．Grace Callwood.D．Jamie Margolin.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。
2020年北京北师大燕化附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2020年北京北师大燕化附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. —How did the plan _______ you?—If only it could be carried out smoothly.A. strikeB. attackC. beat参考答案：A2. The institute estimates that living expenses for international students ______ around $8,450 a year, which ______ a burden for some of them.A. are；isB. are；areC. is；areD. is；is参考答案：A3. There are ______ half a thousand people on the playground, but I am not so sure .A. exactlyB. extremelyC. toughlyD. roughly参考答案：D4. As far as I see, ________ is no possibility ________ he will win the match this time.A. it; thatB. there; thatC. it; whetherD. there; whether参考答案：B5. Those soldiers preferred ___________ to betraying their motherland.A. being punishedB. to be punishedC. be punishedD. punished参考答案：A6. ---- How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?---- _____, but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.A. All rightB. Sounds greatC. I can’tD. No, I am terribly sorry参考答案：B7. I made a promise to myself _______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A．whether B．what C．that D．how 参考答案：C8. The ____ for speeding is so heavy that few drivers would take chances.A. prizeB. fareC. fineD. fee参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词辨析A. prize奖品；B. fare 费用；C. fine罚款；D. fee小费。
北师大版英语---高二年级期末辞汇温习
高二英语期末温习–辞汇练习Unit 19 Language1._______ (准确) is more important than speed in his new job.2.He can speak French with Great ______________ (流畅).3.The youth like to follow the latest ______________ (趋势) in fashion.4.We cannot ______________ (保证)the punctual arrival of trains in fogy weather.5.This kind of desk can be ______________ (调整) to the height you need.6.I ______________ (祝贺) myself on my narrow escape.7.This wounded soldier was ______________ (没有知觉) from his loss of blood.8.We've decided to ______________ (谈判)with the employers about our wage claim.9.The ______________ (文凭) is very important for him to get the job.10.She was ______________ (窘迫) when they asked her age.11.The competition is open to both ______________ (业余的)and professionalphotographers.12.He is always ______________ (准时的) for appointments.13.The car was ______________ (注册) in my name.14.The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners ______________ (加速).mercial television is an effective ______________ (媒介) for advertising.16.The police had the photograph of the missing girl ______________ (放大).17.In my estimation, he is a more suitable ______________ (候选人).18.They have ______________ (包围) the town with troops.19.She's going in for the Cambridge First ______________ (证书).20.In the ______________ (不在场) of the manager I shall be in charge.1.By doing extra homework, he soon _______ of his class-mates.2.Bless your heart, I know you didn't break the vase _______. Don't cry!3.Man _______beasts in that the former is able to laugh, while the latter aren't.4.John has _______ having done something wrong.5._____________ circumstances permit, we shall hold the meeting next week.6.We should _____________ the suggestions of our parents and vice versa.7.He continued speaking, ____________ my feelings on the matter.8.I wish he'd stop fooling around and _____________ some serious work.9.It was fitting that he should be here to receive the prize ______________.10.If the day ________________ wet we may have to change our plans.11.That's something we have always to _____________.12.Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter _________ atoms.13.I am so tired that I can’t ____________ my study. That is, I can’t fix myattention on it.14.To make sure that he was at home, I called him up ____________.15.Write the telephone number down ____________ you forget.Unit 20 New Frontiers1.The news of the ______________ (辐射) leak caused widespread public alarm.2.The flight was delayed owing to t______________ (技术的) reasons.3.It was a race against time to stop people dying from ______________ (饥饿).4.Women are still struggling for true ______________ (平等) with men.5.My ______________ (同事) has broken off the habit of smoking.6.I saw them through a ______________ (望远镜) from the top of the building.7.He got a ______________ (专利) for this invention.8.Heavy duties on imports and exports are a ______________ (障碍)to internationaltrade.9.International terrorism is not just a recent ______________ (现象).10.What's the ______________ (程序) for opening a bank account?11.The government calls on the youth to ______________ (捐献)their bloodvoluntarily.12.Some mushrooms are p______________ (有毒的).13.I bought this bag as a ______________ (纪念品) of my visit to London.14.It is said that the first ______________ (殖民者)of this country are prisoners.15.Britain ______________ (宣布) war on Germany in 1914.16.His only ______________ (消遣) are drinking beer and working in the garden.17.There has always been some ______________ (冲突)between employers andemployees.18.Most of the computers we are using are ______________ (数字的) computers.19.Man differs from beasts in that the former is able to laugh, while the______________ (后者) aren't.20.Had Jim not dived in to ______________ (拯救) him, the boy would have drowned.1.He decide to ____________ everything he possessed and become a monk.2.When she fell ill her daughter _____________ the business from her.3.No matter what difficulty you will meet with, ____________ your plan.4.Nobody in the first lot of applicants _______________ the job.5.Adam was singled out to take part in the competition.6.The frontier ___________ the northern hill to the southern coast.7.It didn't take the children long to ________________ the correct answer.8.Great changes are in progress in this area _________ foreign investment.9.Judgment should ______________ facts, not on what you hear.10.Many scientists are __________________ the problem and trying to find a solution.11.Can you give me some advice on how to _______________ the time I have lost?12.As a result of the scandal, sales ____________ in the fourth quarter.13.We __________________ the great convenience IT has brought us.14.Whenever the boy feels down, he will ______________ his mother for comfort.15.This afternoon's meeting will have to be ______________.Unit 21 Human Biology1.This rich food doesn't ______________ (消化) easily.2.The excitement quickened my ______________ (脉搏).3.There is an hour's ______________ (距离) to the next train.4.The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug______________ (滥用)5.If you want to join, there's an entrance fee of 20 and an ______________ (每一年的) membership fee of 10. \6.They ______________ (反对) the government's new policies.7.The report ______________ (与…矛盾) what we heard yesterday.8.Politicians love to use ______________ (统计数字)to support their arguments.9.The patient finally died from ______________ (癌症).10.She underwent a ______________ (完全的) examination at the hospital.11.The boss hired some ______________ (临时的) workers.12.In India the cow is a ______________ (神圣的) animal.13.Repairing your car will cost a ______________ (最低) of 100 dollars.14.We should ______________ (提交) our plans to the council for approval.15.We must introduce some system into our office ______________ (常规).16.You can find out many advantages in ______________ (城市的) life.17.The doctor gave me a ______________ (处方) for pain-killers.18.Due to ______________ (情形) beyond our control the lecture was cancelled.19.The soldiers were well ______________ (装备) with weapons.20.The students were asked to draw two ______________ (平行的) lines.1.Day after day she waited for him to telephone her, but __________.2.The stamp collector decided to get that rare stamp ____________.3.I think it would be a kindness to tell him the bad news ____________.4.____________, the medical supplies will reach you within a week.5.I ____________ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.6.The librarian took a book __________ from the shelf.7.The disease can ____________ whole populations in a very short time.8.______________ borrowing 50, he asked me to lend him my car.9.__________I hadn't seen my classmate for many years, I recognized him immediately.10.She is a career woman ____________ a housewife.11.These are matters that you can__________ in committee.12.She ____________ her lines before the first night of the play.13.I believe that you can ____________ this problem by yourself.14._________________, this technology may cause disasters to human beings.15.When preparing for the exam, you should go through all the things what might_____________ in it.Unit 22 Environmental Protection1.We adhere to the ______________ (原那么) that everyone should be treated fairly.2.______________ (农业) in this country has developed greatly after liberation.3.By a strange ______________ (巧合) we happened to be travelling on the same train.4.It's the company's policy to ______________ (捐躯)e short-term profits for the sakeof long-term growth.5.The hijackers ________ (要挟) to kill all the passengers if their demands were notmet.6.We used the money to set up an ______________ (浇灌) project.7.After many years of ___________ (分离), different part of the country finally gotunited.8.The statue was ______________ (雕刻) out of marble.9.He studied the German market to find the ______________ (潜力)there for profitableinvestment.10.Having no children of their own they decided to a______________ (收养) an orphan.11.Oh, grow up! Behave in a more ______________ (成熟的) way.12.There are only a few c______________ (贪污的)officials that have been condemned.13.She is none the less beautiful for her ______________ (破烂的) clothing.14.Many materials can be ______________ (再循环), such as glass, paper and plastics.15.He started to study ________ (生态) and decided to devote his whole life to thescience.16.Unless we can get more ______________ (资金), we'll have to close the store.17.Glasses are ______________ (易碎的) and must be handled with great care.18.Of all the c______________ (顾问), only Mr. Wang gave us some proposals in point.19.Concerned about global warming, she is collecting ____________ (相关的)information.20.He lay on the floor with a ______________ (垫子) under his head.1．Have you _________________ to what you'll be doing in five years' time? 2．The word can also _______________ a conflict or disagreement, often involving violence.3．The students clean the classroom everyday ________________.4．_________________ my colleagues and myself I thank you.5．You will have to _______________ your crimes one day.6．He has his faults, but, _________________, he is a good helper.7．He _________________________ that lawless group years ago.8．He pretended not to know her. However, _______________, they were in league (together).9．Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.10.The forest fire was so fierce that it was ______________________ the firefighters.11.Stop smoking now, _______________ your health will be ruined.12.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; _____________, he is overseventy.13.The attack is to ____________data, to delete flies, or to format the hard disk.14.He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he'll _______________ it.15.She __________________ most of the prizes for swimming.Unit 23 Conflict1.As long as you don't ______________ (背叛)me, I'll do whatever you ask me to (do).2.Honey can substitute for sugar in this ______________ (配方).3.To do her ______________ (公正), we must admit that she did deserve to win.4. A new law has been brought in to discourage racial ______________ (成见).5.You have the alternative of marrying or remaining a ______________ (单身汉).6.The reporter was killed because he tried to ______________ (暴露) a plot.7.Would you _________ (分类)her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?8.Abraham Lincoln abolished ______________ (奴隶制度) in the United States.9.He ______________ (问候) me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand.10.Each year Americans ______________ (消费)a high percentage of the world's energy.11.The ______________ (外科医生) is performing a delicate operation.12.The soldiers ______________ (增强) their defenses.13.It is a pity that he doesn't have enough money to ______________ (投资)the project.14.The ______________ (雕塑) of Venus fell off the shelf and broke into pieces.15. Agriculture in this country has developed greatly after ______________ (解放).16.It's a ______________ (理论上) possibility, but I don't suppose it will happen.17.The _______ (新领域) of medical knowledge are being pushed forwards as time goes18.I saw the vase in the window of an ______________ (古玩) shop.19.Mary is a one of the ______________ (代表) who are against the proposal.20.He ______________ (立誓) that he would never hunt any animals again.1.She tricked them into ___________ all their money to her.2.Plants and animals that live near nuclear plants ______________radiation we don'tknow about.3.I didn't get the number of the car that knocked you over. It was gone __________.4.An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been _______.5.Do you think the President will ___________ to the terrorists' demand?6.The child is running a high fever. We must ____________ a doctor at once.7.The parents thought their child ____________music and forced her to play the piano3 hours a day.8.We can stay here for as long as our supplies __________.9.How did it ___________ that he knew where we were?10.I wish you wouldn't _______________ this kind of work.11.It’s no use getting at each other; Let’s find a way to ___________ the problem.12.The government ___________ the youth to donate their blood voluntarily.13.He drew on his cigarette and _____________ a stream of smoke.14.It took _____________ a whole day to paint the ceiling.15.Mary told me that she _______________ with the job and wanted to leave.Unit 24 Society1.Many social services are still provided by ______________ (志愿的)societies in our2.The president declared that a new ______________ (货币) would be issued.3.Think it over before you put your ______________ (签名) on the document.4.The ______________ (重负) on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.5.Several candidates had been competing for position long before the leadership becamev______________ (空缺的).6.Size of ______________ (养老金) depends on length of service with the company.7.If you make a mistake, use the ______________ (删除) button to erase backwards.8.The air in the garden was warm and ______________ (芳香的).9.Gentleness is the ______________ (优势) he appreciates in his wife.10.Our club is a member of the Football ______________ (联合会).11.There'll be enough room if we all ______________ (挤) up a bit.12.Her______________ (祈祷) answered and her son came home safely.13.A molecule of water consists of two atoms of ___________ (氢)and one atom of oxygen.14.The strongest man (that) you can think of cannot tear the log apart with______________ (赤裸的) hands.15.Voters always ______________ (选举) the candidate most tuned in to their needs.16.I care more about the ______________ (精神的) life than the substantial life.17.He ______________ (存) a sum of money in the bank each month.18.I've made a few minor ______________ (调整) to the seating plan.19.The second ______________ (版本) of the book greatly improves on the first one.20.The children were ______________ (荡) on a rope.1. A car ______________ through a series of complex operations.2.I _______________ an old friend of mine in the park.3.Many people are opposed to the sale of arms ______________.4.His house was ___________ (eg by burglars) last week.5.What a child should do, _____________, is to do well in his studies.6.The two men tried to ________ the traffic, fearing that they might run off thebroken bridge.7.Our partnership _________ to (ie We have been partners since) 1960.8.Many people flocked into the stock market______they might make a fortune overnight.9.Mike has driven to the pub to ____________ his new car-he usually walks!10.We are supposed to __________as movie characters for the party, what a novel idea!11.The disease is spreading, and all young children are _____________.12.They decided to __________ the cottage before moving in.13.Could you please ________________ my luggage while I buy the ticket?14.Be patient. There is still a chance of going out. It's very likely to clear up________.15.She call on her friend in order that she may ____________ her problem with him.。
2020年天津北京师范大学附属中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
2020年天津北京师范大学附属中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. You can't imagine the hard time he had ______ the horse in.A. holdingB. to holdC. heldD. hold参考答案：A略2. It is all agreed that a good education can’t a good job.A.guaranteeB.dependC.result inD.swear参考答案：A提示:句意为:“人们普遍认为好的教育并不能保证有好的工作。
”3. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished参考答案：C4. Do come this Monday, Tom. The museum is worthy ________.A. visitingB. to visitC. being visitedD. of being visited参考答案：D5. In Beijing Marathon, I experienced what runners call “hitting the wall” at around the 36-kilometer point. A _______pain stabbed(刺) in my hip, my pace slowed down and every brain cell seemed to be screaming “Stop!”A. aggressiveB. specificC. sharpD. diverse参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。
句意：在北京马拉松比赛中，我在大约36公里处经历了跑步者所说的“撞墙”。
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Units 19, Module 7 重点点击
【考点考例一】 stay的用法
Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. (2020湖北)
A. grow
B. appear
C. become
D. stay
【知能进阶】
stay用作系动词，表示“保持……状态”，后接形容词、分词作表语。
如：The shop stays open till eight o’clock.
The door stayed closed when I came back.
【能力拓展】
连系动词有一定意义，它们要与其后做表语的形容词、名词或介词(短语)一起构成合成谓语。
系动词按意义可分为三类：
一、感官类系动词：appear, seem, look, feel, smell, sound, taste等。
如：
This flower smells very sweet.
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
二、保持类系动词：stay, keep, remain, be 等。
如：
He always keeps silent at meeting.
This bar often stays open till twelve at night.
三、变化类系动词：become, turn, get, go, fall, come, grow, turn out等。
如：
The weather gets warmer and warmer.
Food can go bad easily in summer.
【实例对接】 To stay dedicated, you need to keep in mind why you are learning English. (P6)
【考例答案】 D
【考点考例二】 whether...or...的用法
—Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.
—Good, and you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me. (2020上海)
A. whenever
B. whether
C. whatever
D. no matter
【知能进阶】
whether…or…表示“不论……还是……”，whether引导让步状语从句。
如：Whether you can see the moon or not, it is always round.
You may rely upon my help, whether others help you or not.
【能力拓展】
if和whether都可译为“是否”，二者引导宾语从句时通常可以互相替换，口语中多用if代替whether。
例如：Ask if/whether he plans to come to the meeting. 而以下几种情况中, 只能用whether：
1. 强调两方面的选择，特别是句中有or not时。
如：
Let me know whether you can come or not.
2. 宾语从句前置时。
如：
Whether this is true, I can’t say.
3. 引导主语、表语、同位语从句时。
如：
Whether the football game will be played depends on the weather. （主语从句）
The question is whether he can do it. （表语从句）
The question whether we should go with them must be decided at once. （同位语从句）
4. 在介词之后作介词的宾语时。
如：
I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back home.
5. 与不定式连用。
如：
Whether to go or stay is still a question.
【实例对接】 Quality input ensures quality output, whether it is speaking or writing. (P6)
【考例答案】 B。