高中英语必修三unit5单词.ppt
合集下载
新教材高中英语UNIT5ⅠReadingandThinking课件新人教版选择性必修第三册ppt
theme. List poems have a flexible line 行长度灵活, 且有重复的词语,
length and repeated phrases which give
both a pattern and a rhythm to the
这就使得这种诗歌具有了一定的
模式和节奏。有些(清单诗)押韵 poem. Some rhyme (like B and C), while
rhythm. Poets use many different forms 歌形式来表达自己。现在我们来
of poetry to express themselves. Now we 看看几个较为简单的诗歌形式。
will look at a few of the simpler forms.
续表
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
UNIT 5 POEMS
Ⅰ. 课文翻译
教材原文
教材译文
A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMS
英文诗歌的几种简单形式
There are various reasons why
people compose poetry. Some poems tell
is the“list poem”, which contains a
最简单的诗歌之一是“清单
list of things, people, ideas, or
诗”, 它包含一份有关事物、人
物、想法或描述性内容的清单,
descriptions that develop a particular 形成一个特定主题。清单诗的诗
教材原文
教材译文
高中英语必修三unit5单词
[开放思维] 句型：宁愿干……,而不愿干…… would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 我宁愿去开会也不愿打这些文件。 I would attend the meeting rather than type the documents. = I would rather attend the meeting than type the documents. = I prefer to attend the meeting rather than type the documents.
注意：不能说go to eastward, 而应说go eastward [发散思维]
westward(s) adv.向西 southward(s) adv.向南 northward(s) adv. 向北 forward(s) adv. 向前 backward(s) adv. 向后 upward(s) adv. 向上 downward(s) adv.向下 sideward(s) adv. 向一边
7.wealthy adj. n. wealth healthy adj. n. health 8. schoolmate classmate workmate roommate 9. dawn n. daybreak n. sunset n.
伙伴，同事
nightfall . sunrise
Do some research for the vocabulary
4. gift n. have a gift for… 有……才能 (1) 天分，天赋 他是一个多才多艺的人。He is a man of many gifts. 他有音乐天赋。 He has a gift for music. (2) 赠品，礼物 这儿有你的一份礼物。 Here is a gift for you. (3) gifted adj.有才能的,有天赋的 我们知道他是个有天赋的孩子。It is known to us that he is a gifted child. 我姐姐在绘画方面有天赋。 My sister is gifted at drawing.
新教材高中英语 Unit 5 What an adventure Developing ideas课件 外研版必修3.ppt
“推测”: Some hard or dangerous future.
1. in charge 负责; 掌管 *They are tured and taken inside the submarine, where they meet the man in charge, Captain Nemo. 他 们被捕获并带进了潜艇, 在那里他们遇到了负责人, 尼 摩船长。
译文: 我不再感到衣服的重量, 鞋子的重量, 空气的重 量, 头盔的重量, _我__的__头__在__头__盔__里__摇__晃__着__就__像__坚__果__在__ _果__壳__里__摇__晃__着__一__样__。
译文: 这条耀眼的地毯, 真的是一种反射物, 以惊人的 强度把太阳的光线驱散了, _这__就__解__释__了__通__过__每__一__个__液__ _体__原__子__的__震__动__。
Unit 5 What an adventure! Developing ideas
【单词认知】 Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1. _s_er_v_a_n_t_(仆人, 佣人) girl 2. have _c_h_a_rg_e_(主管, 负责) of the local finance 3. hurry on _a_h_e_a_d_(在前面) 4. work _p_e_rm__i_t(许可证)
Ⅱ. 文本细节理解: 探寻语篇细节信息 1. Why were Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax and others kept in a submarine? A. People couldn’t find them at all. B. There was no creature forever. C. The submarine was not open. D. Captain Nemo came from space.
1. in charge 负责; 掌管 *They are tured and taken inside the submarine, where they meet the man in charge, Captain Nemo. 他 们被捕获并带进了潜艇, 在那里他们遇到了负责人, 尼 摩船长。
译文: 我不再感到衣服的重量, 鞋子的重量, 空气的重 量, 头盔的重量, _我__的__头__在__头__盔__里__摇__晃__着__就__像__坚__果__在__ _果__壳__里__摇__晃__着__一__样__。
译文: 这条耀眼的地毯, 真的是一种反射物, 以惊人的 强度把太阳的光线驱散了, _这__就__解__释__了__通__过__每__一__个__液__ _体__原__子__的__震__动__。
Unit 5 What an adventure! Developing ideas
【单词认知】 Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1. _s_er_v_a_n_t_(仆人, 佣人) girl 2. have _c_h_a_rg_e_(主管, 负责) of the local finance 3. hurry on _a_h_e_a_d_(在前面) 4. work _p_e_rm__i_t(许可证)
Ⅱ. 文本细节理解: 探寻语篇细节信息 1. Why were Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax and others kept in a submarine? A. People couldn’t find them at all. B. There was no creature forever. C. The submarine was not open. D. Captain Nemo came from space.
Unit5 单词讲解课件-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册
7. sow
词块：sow the seeds (of sth) 谚语：you reap what you sow
8. wisdom
wise (adj 有智慧的) + -dom (表示状况或状态) 同后缀词：freedom；词块：words of wisdom
9. employ
em- (in 进入、使) + ploy (to fold 折叠、卷入) → 使卷 入、成为其中的一份子 → 雇用、使用 词族：employ, employee, employer, employment,
12. swimsuit 合成词：swim (n 游泳) + suit (n 套装) 13. dragonfly dragon + fly，因其形如小龙而得名
14. physician physic (自然科学、医学) + -ian (……人) → (内科) 医 生；词块：a resident physician
同族词：employ, employee, employer, employment, unemployed, unemployment
withdraw
看图猜词
取钱 withdraw money
withdraw (withdrew, withdrawn) v
构词：with- (back 回) + draw (to pull 拉) → 往回拉 → 拿回 (基本义)
【词汇拓展】 employee n [C] 受雇者；雇员 employer n [C] 雇主；雇用者【选必一 Unit 1】 employment n [U] 雇用；聘用： Mexican law prohibits the employment of children under 14. ❖ [C] & [U] 职业；工作；就业： out of employment create employment opportunities full-time / part-time employment
Unit5+词汇课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
30. respectively /rɪ'spektɪvlɪ/ adv.分别；各自；依次为 • Julie and Mark, aged 17 and 19 respectively. 朱莉和马克，年龄分别
为17岁和19岁 • What do they mean respectively?它们各自是什么意思? 31. respective /rɪ'spektɪv/ adj.分别的；各自的 [区分]respected adj.受人尊敬的respectable值得尊重的，体面的
26. tease /tiːz/ vi. & vt. 取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄 n. 玩笑
tease sb about sth 其他表达：laugh at; play tricks on ; make fun of ; play a joke
on ;make a fool of
I used to get teased about my name. 过去别人总拿我的名字开玩笑
27. haiku /'haiku:/ n.俳句 28. syllable /'sɪləb(ə)l/ n.音节 29. format /'fɔːmæt/ n.格式；总体安排；(出版物的)版式 vt. 格式化
They've brought out the magazine in a new format. 他们用新的版式出版这杂志。
13. billygoat n.公山羊 14. bull /bʊl/ n.公牛 15. recite /rɪ'saɪt/ vt.背诵；吟诵；列举
recitation /ˌresɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 背诵，详述
He was very fond of writing and reciting poetry. 他很喜欢写诗、背诗。
Unit 5 What an Adventure 单词拓展 课件-高中英语外研版必修第三册
helmet /ˈhelmɪt/ n.头盔，钢盔
nut /nʌt/ n.坚果（仁）
astonish /əˈstɒnɪʃ/ v.使吃惊，使惊讶
astonished adj.感到惊讶的
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的 surprise
astonishment n.惊讶 ray /reɪ/ n.光线，光束
permit /pəˈmɪt/ v.允许,准许,许可 n.许可证，执照
permission n.允许，许可
permit sb. to do sth
允许做某事
permit sb. doing sth
fascinated /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪd/ adj. 被迷住的，被吸引住的
fascinating adj.迷人的
bleeding /ˈbliːdɪŋ/ n.流血，失血 adj.流血的 bleed v.流血，出血 bleed-bled-bቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱed blood n.血；出身，血统
liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ n.液体，液态物 adj.液态的;流动的
injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n.伤，损害 injured adj.受伤的 the injured 伤员 do sb. an injury/ do an injury to sb. 伤害某人
depth /depθ/ n.深，深度 deep adj.深的，深刻的 deeply adv.深深的；非常；及其 deepen v.使加深
broad /brɔːd/ adj.宽的，阔的 broaden vt.加宽，扩宽
in broad daylight 在大白天
beneath /bɪˈniːθ/ prep. 在…之下，在…正下方 under, below
2024届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoney课件
15.normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n.常态； 通常标准；一般水平→_n_o_r_m_a_l_ly_ adv.通常；平常→_a_b_n_o_r_m_a_l_ adj. 畸形；反常的；不正常的
16.willing adj. 愿意；乐意→____u_n_w_i_ll_in_g____ adj. 不情愿的→ ____w_i_ll_in_g_l_y__ adv.情愿地；乐意地
单句语法填空
1.As a matter ____o_f___ fact, on second thoughts, I don't think I want to go out tonight.
2.Doctors and nurses are carrying out the rescue ___o_n____ the scene of the accident.
11.___m_u_s_i_c_al__ n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→music n.音乐；乐曲→ __m__u_s_ic_i_a_n_ n.音乐家；作曲家
12.hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→__h_e_s_i_ta_t_io_n__ n.踌躇；犹豫
13.__e_v_en_t_u_a_ll_y_ adv.最后；终于→eventual adj.最后的；最终的 14.option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权→__o_p_t_io_n_a_l_ adj.可 选择的
采；采掘
8.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→__p_a_ti_e_n_t_ adj.耐心的；容 忍的 n.病人
9.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示→__i_n_d_ic_a_t_io_n__ n. 迹象；表示；标示
16.willing adj. 愿意；乐意→____u_n_w_i_ll_in_g____ adj. 不情愿的→ ____w_i_ll_in_g_l_y__ adv.情愿地；乐意地
单句语法填空
1.As a matter ____o_f___ fact, on second thoughts, I don't think I want to go out tonight.
2.Doctors and nurses are carrying out the rescue ___o_n____ the scene of the accident.
11.___m_u_s_i_c_al__ n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→music n.音乐；乐曲→ __m__u_s_ic_i_a_n_ n.音乐家；作曲家
12.hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→__h_e_s_i_ta_t_io_n__ n.踌躇；犹豫
13.__e_v_en_t_u_a_ll_y_ adv.最后；终于→eventual adj.最后的；最终的 14.option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权→__o_p_t_io_n_a_l_ adj.可 选择的
采；采掘
8.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→__p_a_ti_e_n_t_ adj.耐心的；容 忍的 n.病人
9.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示→__i_n_d_ic_a_t_io_n__ n. 迹象；表示；标示
【优质课件】人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5Canadathe true northListening优秀课件.ppt
We have two official languages, French and English.
Even though we encourage people to keep their own customs, we expect everyone to learn French or English in order to live in Canada. If you live in the province of Quebec, you are expected to speak French.
Number of recordings and CDS
Jazz Over 150
Plays with…
His music group/ the greatest jazz musicians in history
Dr Nancy Olivieri
Hometown
Toronto
Job
Doctor/medical researcher
LD: China has two countries to the north, Mongolia and Russia, unlike Canada, which has no countries to its north, but only the Arctic ice and snow.
LQ: China has fourteen neighbouring countries. Its borders are over 20,000 kilometres long. Canada, however, has only one neighbour, the USA to the south. Both Canadians and Americans speak English, but it’s not so easy for Chinese to talk with their neighbours, even if they live close to the border.
Even though we encourage people to keep their own customs, we expect everyone to learn French or English in order to live in Canada. If you live in the province of Quebec, you are expected to speak French.
Number of recordings and CDS
Jazz Over 150
Plays with…
His music group/ the greatest jazz musicians in history
Dr Nancy Olivieri
Hometown
Toronto
Job
Doctor/medical researcher
LD: China has two countries to the north, Mongolia and Russia, unlike Canada, which has no countries to its north, but only the Arctic ice and snow.
LQ: China has fourteen neighbouring countries. Its borders are over 20,000 kilometres long. Canada, however, has only one neighbour, the USA to the south. Both Canadians and Americans speak English, but it’s not so easy for Chinese to talk with their neighbours, even if they live close to the border.
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5《Canada—“The True North》ppt考点自主学习课件
必修 3
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
考点要求
Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词 1．部长，大臣n.
2.同学，校友n.
3．聊天v.＆n. 4.加拿大人n.
minister _____________ schoolmate _____________ chat _____________ Canadian _____________ maple _____________ harbor _____________ urban _____________ topic _____________
2.Tom spent hours _____________on the telephone to
his friends.
3.Meadows ____________ the path to the woods. 4.It ____________ that Tom killed his master and took away all the money. 5. ____________ by his handsome appearance and deep
5．枫,.
within 9．在……之内；不超出prep. _____________ border 10.边界；国界n. _____________
11．测验,回答问题n. 12.测量，措施n.＆v. 13．接近，大约adv. 14.灌木丛,矮树n.
in the distance _____________ on the coast _____________ at dawn _____________ figure out _____________ rather than _____________ have a gift for _____________ settle down _____________ more than _____________
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
考点要求
Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词 1．部长，大臣n.
2.同学，校友n.
3．聊天v.＆n. 4.加拿大人n.
minister _____________ schoolmate _____________ chat _____________ Canadian _____________ maple _____________ harbor _____________ urban _____________ topic _____________
2.Tom spent hours _____________on the telephone to
his friends.
3.Meadows ____________ the path to the woods. 4.It ____________ that Tom killed his master and took away all the money. 5. ____________ by his handsome appearance and deep
5．枫,.
within 9．在……之内；不超出prep. _____________ border 10.边界；国界n. _____________
11．测验,回答问题n. 12.测量，措施n.＆v. 13．接近，大约adv. 14.灌木丛,矮树n.
in the distance _____________ on the coast _____________ at dawn _____________ figure out _____________ rather than _____________ have a gift for _____________ settle down _____________ more than _____________
Unit 5 Words and Expressions 单词课件-高中英语选择性必修第三册
n.空白;空格
civilian
n.平民；老百姓 adj. 民间的，平民的
adj. go blank 懵了; 变成空白
eg. 听到这个消息，我的脑子一片空白。 Hearing the news, my mind went blank.
n. fill in the blank 填空
soldiers and civilians 士兵和平民
a delicate problem 微妙的问题 delicately adv. 小心翼翼地 delicacy n. 周到，体贴；棘手；微妙；佳肴
Socialist Core Values 社会主义核心价值观
to the core
十分地；十足地
单词短语
blank adj.空白的;没表情的;
断然的无韵律
• 4. comprehension n.理解力；领悟力
comprehend v.理解；领悟
• 5. polish
vt./n. 润色/抛光
polished adj. 擦亮的；优美的
• 6. string
n./vt./adj.
stringed adj. 有弦的
• 7. prejudice n./vt.
(4)As we all know, our life is filled with sorrows (sorrow) and joys.
单词短语
imagery n.
形象的描述;意像;像
poetic imagery satellite imagery
诗的意象 卫星影像
image imagine imagination imaginary
a dramatic victory 激动人心的胜利
civilian
n.平民；老百姓 adj. 民间的，平民的
adj. go blank 懵了; 变成空白
eg. 听到这个消息，我的脑子一片空白。 Hearing the news, my mind went blank.
n. fill in the blank 填空
soldiers and civilians 士兵和平民
a delicate problem 微妙的问题 delicately adv. 小心翼翼地 delicacy n. 周到，体贴；棘手；微妙；佳肴
Socialist Core Values 社会主义核心价值观
to the core
十分地；十足地
单词短语
blank adj.空白的;没表情的;
断然的无韵律
• 4. comprehension n.理解力；领悟力
comprehend v.理解；领悟
• 5. polish
vt./n. 润色/抛光
polished adj. 擦亮的；优美的
• 6. string
n./vt./adj.
stringed adj. 有弦的
• 7. prejudice n./vt.
(4)As we all know, our life is filled with sorrows (sorrow) and joys.
单词短语
imagery n.
形象的描述;意像;像
poetic imagery satellite imagery
诗的意象 卫星影像
image imagine imagination imaginary
a dramatic victory 激动人心的胜利
Unit 5 Language points 知识点课件高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第三册
When you come out,you can see the mountains surround four walls, and it's beauty that you can't describe with any words. descriptive描写的，叙述的；描写性的 description描述，描写；类型；说明书
常用句型
• 1…but they are easy to learn and recite. 主语+be+adj.+to do ……是……的 Caution： a.主语是不定式to do的逻辑宾语，因此后面不能再加sth。
He is easy to persuade. b.To do中的动词如果是不及物动词的话，要加相应的介词，及物动 词的话则不需要。
The chair is comfortable to sit on. c.如果要指出不定式动作的发出者（不定式的逻辑主语）的话，在 to do 前加上for sb/sth。
This kind of job is easy for them to do.
2.With so many different forms of poetry to choose
4.The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use …rhythm.
distinctive adj.独特的，与众不同的 distinctive feature 辨别属性；区别性特征 distinction区别；差别；特性；荣誉、勋章 distinctively特殊地；区别地
With nothing to do, she has to sleep.
常用句型
• 1…but they are easy to learn and recite. 主语+be+adj.+to do ……是……的 Caution： a.主语是不定式to do的逻辑宾语，因此后面不能再加sth。
He is easy to persuade. b.To do中的动词如果是不及物动词的话，要加相应的介词，及物动 词的话则不需要。
The chair is comfortable to sit on. c.如果要指出不定式动作的发出者（不定式的逻辑主语）的话，在 to do 前加上for sb/sth。
This kind of job is easy for them to do.
2.With so many different forms of poetry to choose
4.The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use …rhythm.
distinctive adj.独特的，与众不同的 distinctive feature 辨别属性；区别性特征 distinction区别；差别；特性；荣誉、勋章 distinctively特殊地；区别地
With nothing to do, she has to sleep.
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”PPT课件
Let’s start the trip with Li Daiyu and Liu Qian together.
Fast Reading
1)What is “The True North”? 2)2)Draw the route of the two girls
traveling across Canada.
Discussion
If you have enough money, which places do you want to go eagerly in China?
*Homework:
1.Read the text carefully again and finish Ex1 on P36.
even a _g_r_iz_z_l_y_ bear. Calgary is famous for
its competition. Many of the cowboys from
all over North America _h_a_v_e__ _a____ _g_if_t__
_fo_r____ working with animals. Then they _w_e_n_t__t_h_r_o_u_g_h_ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is _c_l_o_s_e_ t_o___ the center of the country.
制作人:陈丽婵
Now let’s have a quiz and see how much you know about Canada.
1. Which is the national emblem of Canada?
人教版高中英语必修三《The Value of Money》SectionD PPT课件
即使你有许可证,没有我的允许,我也不会允许你进入大厅。
重点句式
1.I’d like to have a suit coat.
我想买件西服外套。
【句式剖析】would like 意为“愿意;想要”,后接名词、代词或动
词不定式作宾语。
I would like to have a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。
What would you like to do?
你想做什么?
【句式拓展】
would like to do想做……
would like sb to do想让某人做……
Would you like...?你愿意……吗?
We would like to thank them for their timely help.
not doing something
4.willing
D.to make something continue in the same way
5.maintain
E.towards or on a lower floor of a building
答案:1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
Ⅲ.选词填空
Unit 5 The Value of Money
Section D
-1-
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1. manners
2. stair
3. aside
4. broad
5. indeed
6. Normal
n.举止;行为方式;方法; [pl.]礼貌:礼仪
n.楼梯;梯级
adv.到旁边;在旁边;留;存
adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的
记得当时我以为(手里)永远不会握着这样一张钞票……
重点句式
1.I’d like to have a suit coat.
我想买件西服外套。
【句式剖析】would like 意为“愿意;想要”,后接名词、代词或动
词不定式作宾语。
I would like to have a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。
What would you like to do?
你想做什么?
【句式拓展】
would like to do想做……
would like sb to do想让某人做……
Would you like...?你愿意……吗?
We would like to thank them for their timely help.
not doing something
4.willing
D.to make something continue in the same way
5.maintain
E.towards or on a lower floor of a building
答案:1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
Ⅲ.选词填空
Unit 5 The Value of Money
Section D
-1-
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1. manners
2. stair
3. aside
4. broad
5. indeed
6. Normal
n.举止;行为方式;方法; [pl.]礼貌:礼仪
n.楼梯;梯级
adv.到旁边;在旁边;留;存
adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的
记得当时我以为(手里)永远不会握着这样一张钞票……
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Enlarge vocabulary
1． Multicultural multi-构词成分，表示 “多”
multicolored 多彩的 multipurpose 多用途的 Multiform 多种形式的 multidirectional 多方向的 2. Canadian n. 加拿大人 (pl) Canadians
It took me a few weeks to get used to the new surroundings.
3.measure v. n. (1) vi.测量 有……长(宽，高) 常见用法是measure+
尺寸+名词，意为“尺寸是”如： 我们的教室有7米宽。
Our classroom measures seven meters wide. (2)vt.测量；衡量；判定 如： 我测量他的身高。I measured his height. 裁缝为我量身做衣服。The tailor measured me for a suit. (3) n.计量制；计量单位；措施
adj. 加拿大人的ernor n. government n. 政府 4. luggage n.=baggage n.
5. scenery n.(u)
scene n.
6. eastward(s) adv.向东adj.向东的, 朝东的
We were travelling eastward.
1.chat:vi n.聊天；闲聊 ，常用词组 have a chat with 如： I have a long chat with him. 它的过去式___________，
现在分词 _________ chatty adj.喜欢闲谈的 2.surround vt.围住, 环绕;【军】包围 be surrounded with [by] 被……环绕着, 周围都是…… 一座墙围绕着花园。
Unit5 Canada---“The True North”
Period1 New words
Review the new words
1.adj.多种文化的 2.行李 3.n.大陆；陆地 4.vt.&vi.包围；围绕
multicultural baggage continent
surround
5.prep.在……之内；不超出 within
7.wealthy adj. n. wealth
healthy adj. n. health
8. schoolmate classmate workmate roommate 9. dawn n. daybreak n.
sunset n.
伙伴，同事
nightfall . sunrise
Do some research for the vocabulary
A wall surrounds the garden. 人们被洪水包围着。
The people were surrounded by the flood. [发散思维] （派）surrounding adj. 附近的，四周的; 只能用于名词前做定语。
如the surrounding country 近邻 surroundings n. 环境，周围 的事物
make …to one’s measure
take measure(s) to do sth. 政府已采取了一些措施来解决这个问题。
The government has taken some measures to solve the problem.
4. gift n. have a gift for… 有……才能 (1) 天分，天赋 他是一个多才多艺的人。He is a man of many
at drawing.
5.within(1) prep.（尤指时间、距离）之内，以内， 在……里头他昨天整天呆在家里 He kept within doors all day yesterday.
6.adv.稍稍；轻微地
slightly
7.证实证明，批准
confirm
8. n.货摊；公用电话间 9.首相，丞相
booth prime minister
10.对……有天赋
have a gift for
11.看见；瞥见
catch sight of
12.在远处
in the distance
13.聊天闲聊 chat 14.向东；向东的adv.&adj eastward 15.n.海港 harbour 16.vt.& vi.定居 settle down 17.设法做 manage to do 18.n.&v.边界；国界；与…接壤 border 19.混合（物）；混合状态 mixture 20.vt.使恐怖； 恐吓 terrify 21. 传统，风俗 tradition 22.adj.&n.富有的; wealthy 23.使印象深刻，使铭记 impress 24. adj.& adv.市区的；在市区 downtown 25.n.黎明；拂晓；破晓 dawn 26. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的 pleased 27.与其，不愿 rather than
gifts. 他有音乐天赋。 He has a gift for music. (2) 赠品，礼物 这儿有你的一份礼物。
Here is a gift for you. (3) gifted adj.有才能的,有天赋的 我们知道他是个有天赋的孩子。It is known to us
that he is a gifted child. 我姐姐在绘画方面有天赋。 My sister is gifted
注意：不能说go to eastward, 而应说go eastward [发散思维]
westward(s) adv.向西 southward(s) adv.向南 northward(s) adv. 向北 forward(s) adv. 向前 backward(s) adv. 向后 upward(s) adv. 向上 downward(s) adv.向下 sideward(s) adv. 向一边