高英第一册 What's a dictionary for课件
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高英第一册第一课讲解
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Team work:
The whole class is to be divided into about 8 groups for later group work. The total of the team work will count for 5% of the final.
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Aims of the Lesson
He made a point of spending Saturdays with his children. I always make a point of being early. 14. away: continuously, constantly e.g. working; Laughing; muttering away. 15. Take a hand in sth: help, play a part (in sth) e.g. Don’t fool around, come and take a hand in the cleaning.
7. compare: “quiet” or “silent”,which means that there is no sound while “muted” means that there is noise, but the noise is deadened or absorbed. Paraphrase: Then as you push through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise gradually disappears and you come to the less noisy cloth-market.
15
Team work:
The whole class is to be divided into about 8 groups for later group work. The total of the team work will count for 5% of the final.
4
Aims of the Lesson
He made a point of spending Saturdays with his children. I always make a point of being early. 14. away: continuously, constantly e.g. working; Laughing; muttering away. 15. Take a hand in sth: help, play a part (in sth) e.g. Don’t fool around, come and take a hand in the cleaning.
7. compare: “quiet” or “silent”,which means that there is no sound while “muted” means that there is noise, but the noise is deadened or absorbed. Paraphrase: Then as you push through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise gradually disappears and you come to the less noisy cloth-market.
15
高级英语L11 But What's a Dictionary for
• betray:
a. If you betray someone's trust, confidence, etc, or you betray your principles, you fail to act in the good and morally correct way that was expected of you. He betrayed his friends to the enemy. She betrayed her promise. Judas betrayed Jesus. • b. If you betray a secret, a plan, etc, you tell people things that you have been asked to keep secret. c. To betray a feeling means to show it without wanting to or intending to. I’m afraid that my face may betray sth. Her eyes betrayed her sadness. His accent betrayed the fact that he was foreign.
Words and Expressions
• abuse: n. & v. abusive, adj. a. unkind, cruel or rude words,
He burst into a storm of abuse. He constantly addressed her in terms of abuse. You are always abusing and offending people.
高级英语第一册第2课课件ppt
The tall building of the martyred city…in response to the driver’s sharp twists of the wheel.
The high buildings passed swiftly and when the driver made abrupt changes of direction, we sometimes swung to one side, sometimes to the other side in response to the swaying motion of the car.
approval, or triumph
smile most general, it can cover a wide range of feeling, from affection to malice
She met his eye with her sweet hospitable smile.
In his job he’s rubbing shoulders with film stars all the time.
This is not the sort of club where the great rub shoulders with the humble. teenager ten + age + er
高级英语第一册第2课课件 ppt
Paul Tibbets
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Lesson Two
Hiroshima—the “Liveliest” City in Japan
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I. Pre-Text Questions II. Background Information
【外语课件】Lesson 1高级英语课程教案第一册
Reference Books
附页
Text Book
Title
《高级英语》由张汉熙主编, 外语教学与研究出版社
Unit 1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar Warming-up Activities
Elicit some information about the Middle East.
Text Book
Title
《高级英语》由张汉熙主编, 外语教学与研究出版社
Unit 1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar Teaching Activities (Vocabulary)
In enriching students’ vocabulary, focuses are to be on the following aspects: Spelling and Pronunciation Synonyms Opposites Similar words and expressions Cultivate students’ sensitiveness to world-building 附页
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4. Special Difficulties IV. Questions
Assignment
Describe the market nearby the school. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English A Handbook of Writing English Rhetoric & Writing Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English 英语修辞大全》 《英语修辞大全》 A Guide to Advanced English Britannia Encyclopedia
张汉熙高级英语第三版第一册Lesson-1-(定)PPT课件
In 1980 a hurricane was given a man's name and was called Hurricane David.
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How are Hurricanes Named?
•They also began using French and Spanish male and female names at this time.
storm
Hurrican e/typhoo
n
39 m.p.h
75 m.p.h.
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3. How are Hurricanes Named?
The National Weather Service of the United States has used girls' names to identify hurricanes in the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico since 1953 and the names were given in alphabetical order.
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How are Hurricanes Named?
A semi-permanent list of 10 sets of names in alphabetical order was established in 1971.
This practice of giving girls' names to hurricanes changed recently.
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2. Typhoon/cyclone:
Similar storms occurring over the West Pacific Ocean and China Seas are called typhoons.
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How are Hurricanes Named?
•They also began using French and Spanish male and female names at this time.
storm
Hurrican e/typhoo
n
39 m.p.h
75 m.p.h.
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18
3. How are Hurricanes Named?
The National Weather Service of the United States has used girls' names to identify hurricanes in the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico since 1953 and the names were given in alphabetical order.
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20
How are Hurricanes Named?
A semi-permanent list of 10 sets of names in alphabetical order was established in 1971.
This practice of giving girls' names to hurricanes changed recently.
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16
2. Typhoon/cyclone:
Similar storms occurring over the West Pacific Ocean and China Seas are called typhoons.
高级英语第一册课件03
第三教研室 张敏 Advanced English Book I Lesson 3 12
collide
come together with violent, direct Impact; In running round the corner, he collided with another man. conflict
第三教研室 张敏 Advanced English Book I Lesson 3 11
icecap
to secure the release of previously top secret data
to ensure the making public of data which were originally classified as top secret
the sky itself offers another ghostly image the sky alone presents another example of ill omen showing there is ecological imbalance and this kind of imbalance is developing
In the scenario posed by many climatologists, decades of continued global warming would raise sea levels anywhere from 20 inches to more than 11 feet as the polar ice caps melt and the ocean's upper layers expand.
When truths collide, compromise becomes the first casualty. (Henry A. Kissinger)
collide
come together with violent, direct Impact; In running round the corner, he collided with another man. conflict
第三教研室 张敏 Advanced English Book I Lesson 3 11
icecap
to secure the release of previously top secret data
to ensure the making public of data which were originally classified as top secret
the sky itself offers another ghostly image the sky alone presents another example of ill omen showing there is ecological imbalance and this kind of imbalance is developing
In the scenario posed by many climatologists, decades of continued global warming would raise sea levels anywhere from 20 inches to more than 11 feet as the polar ice caps melt and the ocean's upper layers expand.
When truths collide, compromise becomes the first casualty. (Henry A. Kissinger)
高级英语 Lesson 11 But What's a Dictionary for
Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth upon this continent, a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that this nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate…we cannot consecrate…we cannot hallow…this ground. The brave men,living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The worldwill little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us…that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion; that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain; that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom; and that government of the people, by the people,for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
高级英语1高级英语第一册第二课PPT
I. Background Information
I. Background Information
1. The City of Hiroshima
Hiroshima, city on southwestern Honshū Island, Japan, on Hiroshima Bay.
population of 1,085,705 (1990). On August 6, 1945, during World War II (1939-1945), the
Unit 2
Hiroshima---“the Liveliest” City in Japan
Teachingபைடு நூலகம்Points
I. Background information II. Introduction to the passage III. Text analysis IV. Rhetorical devices V. Questions for discussion
Five. Key words of logical paragraph: 1) 1st.paragraph:Hiroshima 2) 2nd-8th paras: Japanese 3) 9th –14th paras: mayor
first atomic bomb was dropped on the city by the United States Army Air Forces. 129,558 people were killed, injured, or missing following the bombing. 68 percent of Hiroshima's buildings were destroyed. Machinery, automobiles, food processing, and the brewing of sake are the main industries.
lesson 2 Hiroshima 高级英语第一册ppt课件
2020toric background
*Why was the bomb dropped on Hiroshima? In the US, with the atomic bomb
development still underway, it was decided in September 1944 to use the bomb against Japan. The United States wanted to force Japan's surrender as quickly as possible to minimize American casualties. In addition, the United States needed to use the atomic bomb against Japan before the Soviet Union entered the war to establish US dominance after the war.
At 8:15 a.m. on August 6,1945, the first atomic bomb (Little Boy, the A-bomb) was exploded over a point near the center of Hiroshima, destroying almost everything within a radius of 6,000 to 8,000 feet (1830-2450 meters).
2020/10/2
There are three basic components of a narration.
2. Characters: the leading character is called the hero or protagonist
*Why was the bomb dropped on Hiroshima? In the US, with the atomic bomb
development still underway, it was decided in September 1944 to use the bomb against Japan. The United States wanted to force Japan's surrender as quickly as possible to minimize American casualties. In addition, the United States needed to use the atomic bomb against Japan before the Soviet Union entered the war to establish US dominance after the war.
At 8:15 a.m. on August 6,1945, the first atomic bomb (Little Boy, the A-bomb) was exploded over a point near the center of Hiroshima, destroying almost everything within a radius of 6,000 to 8,000 feet (1830-2450 meters).
2020/10/2
There are three basic components of a narration.
2. Characters: the leading character is called the hero or protagonist
高级英语第一册第二课PPT
• • • • •
Information covered in Paragraph One: The author didn’t understand Japanese. He was taking a train to come here. He was here on a reportorial mission. He was preoccupied with some sad thoughts. • He was American. • He was tortured by a guilty conscience / the crime of the A-bomb.
have something on one’s mind: be troubled by; =sth. weighs heavy on one’s mind I have had this matter on my mind for a long time. on one’s mind: occupying one’s thought, esp. as a source of worry. She is sleepless because her daughter’s illness is very much on her mind. have sth to do with: (nothing; much; little; a lot) be connected with... What he has done has nothing to do with her.
Meeting the mayor
Detailed Study of the Text
Hiroshima --- the “Liveliest” City in Japan The implication in the title: The rhetoric device used in the title: Irony: saying the opposite of what is meant/ the intended meaning of the words being the opposite of their usual sense.
高英第一册 What s a dictionary for课件
2) a concept of how things get written…….
This concept can provide little information on how Lincohn wrote his Address, but it does explain how the editors of Life write their articles. They are ignorant enough to suggest writing with a dictionary as a model.
It saw the publication as…
d. Life: American popular pictorial magazine.
It called it…nd doubted that…
The Influential Newspapers in America
1. The New York Times 2. Washington Post 3. The Wall Street Journal 4. The Los Angeles Times 5. The New York Daily News
Atlantic, New York Times, Life, The Journal of American
bar Association
a. the Atlantic: American monthly journal, doing investigative journalism, fiction and poetry
Sound and Fury
The writer is using a quotation from Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Act V, Scene IV, L: 26-28 “..it (life) is a tale Told by an idiot, full of Sound and fury Signifying nothing.” 生活(人生)犹如痴人说梦, 充满了喧嚣与骚动, 却没有任何意义。
This concept can provide little information on how Lincohn wrote his Address, but it does explain how the editors of Life write their articles. They are ignorant enough to suggest writing with a dictionary as a model.
It saw the publication as…
d. Life: American popular pictorial magazine.
It called it…nd doubted that…
The Influential Newspapers in America
1. The New York Times 2. Washington Post 3. The Wall Street Journal 4. The Los Angeles Times 5. The New York Daily News
Atlantic, New York Times, Life, The Journal of American
bar Association
a. the Atlantic: American monthly journal, doing investigative journalism, fiction and poetry
Sound and Fury
The writer is using a quotation from Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Act V, Scene IV, L: 26-28 “..it (life) is a tale Told by an idiot, full of Sound and fury Signifying nothing.” 生活(人生)犹如痴人说梦, 充满了喧嚣与骚动, 却没有任何意义。
Unit 1 Grammar and usage 课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
•What is a goal?
•What’s the significance of setting goals?
•What’s the structure of Miss Yan’s speech?
• Subject:
• a noun, noun phrase or pronoun representing the person or thing that
• He speaks English very well. • I come here to see you. • The boy was praised for his bravery. • When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian. • It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country.
• It can either be in front of or behind the noun.
• The boy in blue is Tom. • The number of boy students is 24. • The boy there needs a pen. • Can I have something to drink? • The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother. • Please pass me the book which the teacher gave you yesterday.
• [Adverbial]:
• Adverbials are generally played by adverbs, prepositional phrases, participles and participle phrases. Its position is generally placed at the end of a sentence, but it can also be placed at the beginning or in a sentence.
高英第一册
Unit Eleven: But What’s a Dictionary For ?
Teaching Procedure
1. Individual presentation on Noah Webster and Webster’s Third New International
2. Discussion on question about what’s a dictionary for: Part 1. (Para. 1-3)
Noah Webster’s dictionaries
1) A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language: his first dictionary of the English language (1806)
2) An American Dictionary of the English Language: his magnum opus, the first edition (1828)
(It was based on descriptive linguistics)
Байду номын сангаас
1) Content:
2752 pages, over 460,000 entries, 200,000 usage examples, over 3,000 pictorial illustrations, more than 1,000 synonym articles; an addition of 100,000 new words or new definitions that were not included in the Second International.
Teaching Procedure
1. Individual presentation on Noah Webster and Webster’s Third New International
2. Discussion on question about what’s a dictionary for: Part 1. (Para. 1-3)
Noah Webster’s dictionaries
1) A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language: his first dictionary of the English language (1806)
2) An American Dictionary of the English Language: his magnum opus, the first edition (1828)
(It was based on descriptive linguistics)
Байду номын сангаас
1) Content:
2752 pages, over 460,000 entries, 200,000 usage examples, over 3,000 pictorial illustrations, more than 1,000 synonym articles; an addition of 100,000 new words or new definitions that were not included in the Second International.
Unit3Grammarandusage课件2021-2022学年高一英语牛津译林版必修第一册
It stores lots of books for readers.
It is a building.
It stores lots of books for readers.
What is a library? A library is a building t_h_a_t_/__w_h_ic_h__(不_可__省_略_) stores lots of books for readers.
Working out the rules
We use __________ for things, and __________ and whom for people.
We can use __________ for both things and people. We use __________ to show possession.
Friendship is a precious wealth. One searches for which/that all one’s life.
Module 1 Unit 3
Grammar and usage (I)
Introduction to attributive clauses
What is an attribute?
minions
AA sslliimmmminiinoinon
A minion with one eye
A smmiilliinnggmmininioionn
Yet these days, the modern tools that keep us connected are eating away at the meaning of friendship.
It is a building.
It stores lots of books for readers.
What is a library? A library is a building t_h_a_t_/__w_h_ic_h__(不_可__省_略_) stores lots of books for readers.
Working out the rules
We use __________ for things, and __________ and whom for people.
We can use __________ for both things and people. We use __________ to show possession.
Friendship is a precious wealth. One searches for which/that all one’s life.
Module 1 Unit 3
Grammar and usage (I)
Introduction to attributive clauses
What is an attribute?
minions
AA sslliimmmminiinoinon
A minion with one eye
A smmiilliinnggmmininioionn
Yet these days, the modern tools that keep us connected are eating away at the meaning of friendship.
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 2 Language points课件
虽然他没有亲自安排这次会议,但是他安排他的助手帮忙组织它。
拉出来练练...
• If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00 p.m. next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangement(arrange).
powerful
come to power 上台执政
in power
在执政,掌权
He has to reward the man who helped him come to power. 他必须奖赏帮他上台执政的人。 He has been in power since 2000. 自从2000年以来他一直在执政中。 They have switched off the power. 他们关掉了电源。
用法归纳
➢ get/gain/lose control over... ➢ gain control over oneself ➢ beyond control ➢ out of control ➢ under control
即学即用
• While you can not turn back the clock, you can take control of your life.
• extremely
Let's review
• 极其,非常 • 安排,筹备 • 感到惊奇的,惊喜的 • 令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的 • 收拾(行李),纸包 • 租用 • 签证 • 申请(短语) • 应用,涂
• 城堡
课本原文:What other sources of information can you find about Peru.
拉出来练练...
• If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00 p.m. next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangement(arrange).
powerful
come to power 上台执政
in power
在执政,掌权
He has to reward the man who helped him come to power. 他必须奖赏帮他上台执政的人。 He has been in power since 2000. 自从2000年以来他一直在执政中。 They have switched off the power. 他们关掉了电源。
用法归纳
➢ get/gain/lose control over... ➢ gain control over oneself ➢ beyond control ➢ out of control ➢ under control
即学即用
• While you can not turn back the clock, you can take control of your life.
• extremely
Let's review
• 极其,非常 • 安排,筹备 • 感到惊奇的,惊喜的 • 令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的 • 收拾(行李),纸包 • 租用 • 签证 • 申请(短语) • 应用,涂
• 城堡
课本原文:What other sources of information can you find about Peru.
高英第一册3课
2. The scientific and technological revolution
Conclusion :
The common cause of the environmental destruction: the new relationship between human civilization and the earth’ natural balance
More Hilarious Al Gore Quotes and Blunders 1) "I am not part of the problem. I am a Democrat." --Vice President Al Gore 2) "A low voter turnout is an indication of fewer people going to the polls." -- Vice President Al Gore 3) "Illegitimacy is something we should talk about in terms of not having it." --- Vice President Al Gore, 5/20/996 4) "Democrats understand the importance of bondage between a mother and child”---Vice President Al Gore 2. Clean Air Act : See note 5 on page 40. 3. The Aral Sea: See note 2 on page 40.
A figure of speech consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite, as in This is no small problem. That sentence is obviously an understatement because with sand all around there was no chance of catching fish, to say nothing of catching a lot of fish.
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The Influential Newspapers in America
1. Time 2. Reader’s Digest 3. Life 4. Playboy 5. Fortune
Throw light on --- If sth. throws or casts light on sth.else, it makes it easier to understand, because more information has been added to what was previously known; reveal. Eg. His remark throws light on the problem (mentioned last year). 1)They doubted that…….. They didn’t believe that Lincohn could have written his famous Gettysburg Address with the language described in the 3rd International as a model. This reveals that Life’s editors don’t really know how things get written. A successful writing is not made by a dictionary but by the author’s passion and flexible use of language. 2) a concept of how things get written……. This concept can provide little information on how Lincohn wrote his Address, but it does explain how the editors of Life write their articles. They are ignorant enough to suggest writing with a dictionary as a model.
Unit Eleven: But What’s a Dictionary For ?
Teaching Procedure
1. Individual presentation on Noah Webster and Webster’s Third New International 2. Discussion on question about what’s a dictionary for: Part 1. (Para. 1-3) 1) sums up the worst attacks on the dictionary 2) states the claim of the compilers 3) calls for an examination of dictionary making, hence the question of “what’s a dictionary for?” 3. Homework
Noah Webster’s dictionaries
1) A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language: his first dictionary of the English language (1806) 2) An American Dictionary of the English Language: his magnum opus, the first edition (1828) 3) An American Dictionary of the English Language: the second edition (1840) 4) publishing rights of his dictionary were acquired by George and Charles Merriam (1843) 5) George and Charles Merriam brought out a version edited by Noah Webster‟s son-in-law, professor Chauncey A. Goodrich of Yale College (1847)---- The 1847 edition became the first Merriam-Webster unabridged dictionary.
6) The second edition was published in 1934. (The first edition and second edition were based on prescriptive linguistics.) 7) The third edition (Webster’s Third New International Dictionary) was published in 1961. (with Philip B. Gove, a famous descriptive linguist as its editor) (It was based on descriptive linguistics)
1) Content: 2752 pages, over 460,000 entries, 200,000 usage examples, over 3,000 pictorial illustrations, more than 1,000 synonym articles; an addition of 100,000 new words or new definitions that were not included in the Second International. 2) three virtues in dictionary making: accuracy, clearness, comprehensiveness 3) enormous work and money: over 200 permanent staff of language experts and over 100 special outside consultants spent 27 years and $3.5 million. A total of 10 million citations were collected as background for definition.
The Influential Newspapers in America
1. The New York Times 2. Washington Post 3. The Wall Street Journal 4. The Los Angeles Times 5. The New York Daily News
Noah Webster’s House
• • • • • • •
an American lexicographer, journalist, textbook author, spelling reformer, advocate of cultural independence of the United States translator of the Bible an ardent federalist
Paraphrase exercise
1. Never has a scholarly work of this stature been attacked with such unbridled fury and contempt. 2. …accelerate the deterioration of the language and sternly accused the editors of betraying a public trust. 3. …a flagrant example of lexicographic irresponsibility.
Para. 3. The writer explained, examined basic principles of compiling dictionaries with some questions. 1. Explain the first sentence.
Sound and Fury
The writer is using a quotation from Shakespeare‟s Macbeth, Act V, Scene IV, L: 26-28 “..it (life) is a tale Told by an idiot, full of Sound and fury Signifying nothing.” 生活(人生)犹如痴人说梦, 充满了喧嚣与骚动, 却没有任何意义。 This monologue, to some extent, embodied the theme of the novel Sound and Fury, the great classic created by the American writer ---William Faulkner (1897—1962).
Para. 2 Main idea: WTNID is a massive work.
1. Do you know the allusion of “Sound and Fury”? 2. Why is it claimed as a massive work? Explain the implied meaning in the last sentence.
Atlantic, New York Times, fe, The Journal of American bar Association
a. the Atlantic: American monthly journal, doing investigative journalism, fiction and poetry It view… as… b. the New York Times: daily newspaper; considered the most reputable daily by many. Equivalent to London Times. It puts out a huge Sunday issue covering just about everything—news, sports, arts, etc.---also magazine section. • It felt… and accused …of … c. The American Bar Association: Bar here means lawyer collectively; or the legal profession, e.g. be called to the Bar (be received as a member of the Bar); read for the Bar (study to become a barrister). It saw the publication as… d. Life: American popular pictorial magazine. It called it…and doubted that…