%8E计量学:试题题型及复习要点(附答案版)

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五年级语文下册近义词、反义词及词语积累汇总(人教版)

五年级语文下册近义词、反义词及词语积累汇总(人教版)

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2017八年级语文上12唐诗五首教案(新人教版)

2017八年级语文上12唐诗五首教案(新人教版)

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2021年首都师范大学775心理学基础综合考试真题

2021年首都师范大学775心理学基础综合考试真题

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/>ROC鏇茬嚎鍏锋湁浠ヤ笅鐗瑰緛锛?br /> 鈶?beta;鍊肩殑鏀瑰彉鐙珛浜巇’鐨勫彉鍖栵紝琚瘯鍙嶅簲鐨勫嚮涓鐜囧拰铏氭姤姒傜巼鍧囪緝灏忔椂锛屽叾鍦ㄧ壒寰佹洸绾夸笂鐨勫潗鏍囩偣闈犺繎宸︿笅瑙掔殑鍘熺偣锛岃繖鏃舵樉绀哄叾鍒ゆ柇鏍囧噯姣旇緝楂橈紱琚瘯鍙嶅簲鐨勫嚮涓鐜囧拰铏氭姤姒傜巼鍧囪緝澶ф椂锛屽叾鍦ㄧ壒寰佹洸绾夸笂鐨勫潗鏍囩偣闈犺繎鍙充笂瑙掔殑锛?锛?锛夌偣锛岃繖鏃舵樉绀哄叾鍒ゆ柇鏍囧噯姣旇緝浣庛€?br /> 鈶OC鏇茬嚎鐨勬洸鐜囧弽搴旀晱鎰熸€ф寚鏍嘾’锛氬鏋滀竴涓璇曠殑ROC鏇茬嚎瓒婇潬杩戝潗鏍囩郴涓殑瀵硅绾匡紝鏄剧ず鍑鸿璇曠殑杈ㄥ埆鍔涙寚鏁拌秺浣庯紝瓒婃帴杩戜簬鏃犱俊鍙峰垎杈ㄨ兘鍔涖€俁OC鏇茬嚎瓒婂亸鍚戝乏涓婅鏂瑰悜锛岃秺杩滅瀵硅绾匡紝鏄剧ず鍑鸿璇曠殑杈ㄥ埆鍔涙寚鏁拌秺澶э紝淇″彿鍒嗚鲸鑳藉姏瓒婂己銆?br /> 锛?锛塕OC鏇茬嚎鐨勬洸鐜囨槸鐢变俊鍙峰己搴﹀拰琚瘯鐨勬劅鍙楁€у叡鍚屽喅瀹氱殑锛岃€屼笌琚瘯鐨勫垽鏂爣鍑嗘棤鍏炽€傛劅鍙楁€у拰鍒ゆ柇鏍囧噯鏄郊姝ゅ垎绂荤殑锛屾棤璁烘槸鎰熷彈鎬ч珮杩樻槸鎰熷彈鎬т綆鐨勬洸绾匡紝閮芥湁楂樺垽鏂爣鍑嗗拰浣庡垽鏂爣鍑嗙殑鎯呭舰銆?/p> )瑙f瀽锛?/div>18.璁鸿堪妗戜唬鍏嬭糠绗煎疄楠屽拰鏂噾绾崇瀹為獙锛屽苟鍒嗘瀽涓や釜瀹為獙鍦ㄦ柟娉曞拰鐞嗚瑙i噴涓婄殑寮傚悓銆?/p>锛堝垎鏁帮細20.00锛?/div>__________________________________________________________________________________________ 姝g‘绛旀锛?。

公共英语四级-听力题(四)

公共英语四级-听力题(四)

鍏叡鑻辫鍥涚骇-鍚姏棰?鍥?(鎬诲垎锛?0.00锛屽仛棰樻椂闂达細90鍒嗛挓)涓€銆?b>缁冧範涓€(鎬婚鏁帮細0锛屽垎鏁帮細0.00)浜屻€?b>Part A(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細5.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).The speaker hopes that bicycling will become a part of the listeners' regular锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細hobby锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 1-5Good evening! Welcome to the first meeting of our spring cycling season. It's a pleasure to see so many new faces here. I certainly hope that most of you will soon feel right at home with our group and that bicycling will become a regular hobby for you and a part of your physical fitness routine. Some of you may not realize that the state of New Jersey offers ample opportunities for bicyclers of all abilities. We have rolling countryside, miles of beaches, lovely hills and valleys and thousands of miles of little-used roads. Beginnerswill find the shore suitable for their needs, while expert riders will discover that the steep trails of the region offer a challenge to their skill and stamina.In addition, New Jersey is rich in places of historical interest. The state abounds in colonial architecture, battle fields of the Revolution and other historic sites important in the early history of this century. Most are carefully preserved or have been meticulously restored. We organize tours to a variety of places nearly every weekend. Next Saturday'stour will be a relatively easy one, from Rockers University to the Gateway National Park. Interested cyclists should meet at 8:00 a.m. in the parking lot at the corner of Hamilton Street and College Avenue. The minimum time for this tour is about six hours. We'll use a buddy system throughout the ride. Each new rider should team up with a more experienced rider. If the buddies look after each other, we can be sure that no one will be left behind. You can pick up a map of Saturday's tour at the information table before you leave this evening.(2).The shore is more suitable for锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細beginners锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).New jersey has many ______ sites锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細historic锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).Those who are interested in next tour should meet at ______a.m.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div> 濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細eight/8锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(5).Next Saturday's tour will last for at least ______ hours锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細six/6锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>涓夈€?b>Part B(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細5.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).What kind of camera shots were generally used before Griffith's days?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細The long shot.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 6-10Today I would like to talk about the early days of moviemaking in the late 19th and early20th centuries. Before the pioneering films of D.W. Griffith's, film-makers were limited by several misguided conventions of the era. According to one, the camera was always fixed at a viewpoint corresponding to that of the spectator in the theater, a position now known as the long shot. It was another convention that the position of the camera never changed in the middle of a scene. In last week's film, we saw how Griffith ignored both these limiting conventions and brought the camera closer to the actor. This shot, now known as the full shot, was considered revolutionary at the time. For Love of Gold was the name of the film in which we saw the first use of the full shot. After progressing from the long shot to thefull shot, the next logical step for Griffith was to bring in the camera still closer, in what is now called the close- up. The close-up had been used before, though only rarely and merely as a visual stunt, as for example in Edwin Espoter's The Great Train Robbery, which was made in 1903. But not until 1908 in Griffith's movie called After Many years was the dramatic potential of the close-up first exploited. In a scene from After Many years that we are about to see, pay special attention to the close- up of Annie Lee's worried face as she awaits her husband's return. In 1908 this close-up shocked everyone in the moviemaking world, but Griffith had no time for argument. He had another surprise even more radical to offer. Immediately following the close-up of Annie, he inserted a picture of the object of her thought 鈥?her husband, cast away on a desert isle. This cutting from one scene to another without finishing either of them brought a torrent of criticism on the experimenter. That'll be our next week's topic. Now let's watch Griffith's After Many Years.(2).What was first used in the film For Love of Gold?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細The full shot.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).The close-up was used in The Great Train Robbery as锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細as a visual stunt锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).When was the film After Many Years produced?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細In 1908.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(5).In After Many Years, Annie Lee's husband was on锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細a desert isle锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>鍥涖€?b>Part C(鎬婚鏁帮細3锛屽垎鏁帮細10.00)Questions 11-13 are based on the following talk about Mark Twain, a well-known American writer.Questions 11-13 are based on the following talk about Mark Twain, a well-known American writer.锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>(1).The speaker focuses on which aspect of Mark Twain's life?A. His travels.B. His novels.C. His finances.D. His family.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 11-13Mark Twain, who wrote the story we are going to read, traveled quite a lot, often because circumstances, usually financial circumstances, forced him to. He was born in Florida, Missouri, in 1835, and moved to Hannibal, Missouri, with his family when he was about four years old. Most people think he was born in Hannibal, but that isn't true. After his father died when he was about 12, Twain worked in Hannibal for a while and then left so that he could earn more money. He worked for a while as a typesetter on various newspapers and then got a job as a river pilot on the Mississippi. Twain loved this job and many of his books show it. The river job didn't last however, because of the outbreak of the Civil War. Twain was in the Confederate army for just two weeks, and then he and his whole company went west to get away from the war and the army. In Nevada and California, Twain prospected for silver and gold without much luck, but did succeed as a writer. When that happened, Twain traveled around the country giving lectures and earning enough money to go to Europe. Twain didn't travel much the last 10 years of his life and he didn't publish much either. Somehow his travels, even when forced, inspired his writings. Like many other popular writers, Twain derived much of the materials for his writing from the wealth and diversity of his own personal experiences.(2).What job did Twain especially love?A. Typesetter.B. River pilot.C. Soldier.D. Prospector.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).What connection does the speaker suggest between Twain's travels and his writings?A. His stories were inspired by his travels.B. His travels prevented him from writing.C. He traveled in order to relax from the pressures of writing.D. He traveled around in order to publicize his writings.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>Questions 14-16 are based on the following conversation about a walkathon.Questions 14-16 are based on the following conversation about a walkathon.锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>(1).Who is going to participate in the walkathon?A. Hospital employees only.B. City Hall officials.C. Engineering students only.D. Packer Hall residents.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 14-16W: Hey Joe, what is all this talk about the benefit walkathon this weekend?M: Don't you know? Most of the residents in Packer Hall are going to try to walk the seven miles from the Engineering Library across campus and down to City Hail in an effort to raise money for the new children's hospital.W: Sounds like a good idea. But I don't understand where the money comes from.M: Well, a few days before the walkathon, each participant goes around asking people to pledge just a certain amount of money for each mile that he or she expects to walk in the event.Then, after the walkathon is over, the participants go back to those same people, collect the money pledged, and send it in to the hospital.W: So you mean if someone pledges, say, a dollar a mile, and you walk five miles you getfive dollars.M: That's right. Of course, most of my friends aren't such big spenders.The biggest pledge rve got so far is twenty-five cents a mile.W: And how many people've made pledges for you?M: Eleven so far. Say, how about making it even a dozen?W: Sure, if you do the same for me. The wafkathon sounds like a perfect opportunity for me to break in my new pair of sport shoes.(2).How is money raised in the walkathon?A. By collections made at City Hall.B. By donations from the participants.C. By contributions based on the number of miles walked.D. By the allocation of funds from local hospitals.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).How much money has each of Joe's friends pledged to him?A. One dollar or more per mile.B. Twenty-five cents or less per mile.C. Eleven dollars for the event.D. Five dollars for the event.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>Questions 17-20 are based on the following conversation about a new snack food.Questions 17-20 are based on the following conversation about a new snack food.锛堝垎鏁帮細4.00锛?/div>(1).What seems to surprise the man about the new product?A. Its variety of colors.B. Its unusual texture.C. The way it is sold.D. Its main ingredient.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 17-20W: I've been reading about a new snack food. It's made from fish. Have you heard anything about it?M: No, I haven't, but I don't like fish very much anyway,W: Not to worry. Although it's made primarily from fish, it actually doesn't have a fishy taste. In fact, it can be flavored with tomato, cheese, or chocolate for instance.M: How can it not taste fishy? Do you know how this snack food is made?W: First the fish is minced and cooked and fermented.Then water and starch are added to make a dough.M: It sounds awful.W: Actually the dough isvery bland at that point, so the flavorings are added to give it some taste.M: Well, it still sounds a little strange. But I suppose this product will at least be low calorie and high protein, like a health food.W: Yes, you could call it that.And it has a long shelf life, so it won't spoil quickly It is also easy to digest and can be made from types of fish that usually aren't eaten, or from high grade fish by-products.M: Mm, have you got any samples? I might be willing to try the cheese-flavored variety.W: No, none of it seems to be available yet. As f understand it, this fish snack food probably won't be in the stores for another couple of years. So you'll have a while to get used to the whole idea.M: A couple of years, ah? It may just take me that long, but thanks for telling me about it.(2).What would be a good reason for buying the product?A. Its low purchase price.B. Its wide availability.C. Its good nutritional value.D. Its higher water content.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).According to the woman, what is an advantage of the new product?A. Its bland flavoring is healthful.B. It can be stored a long time.C. It goes well with fish dishes.D. A high grade offish is used in its preparation.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).When will the new product be available?A. In a few weeks.B. In about two months.C. In about two years.D. In ten years.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>浜斻€?b>缁冧範浜?/b>(鎬婚鏁帮細0锛屽垎鏁帮細0.00)鍏€?b>Part A(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細5.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).The record companies are warned to be careful when they produce锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細CDs锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 1-5W: I saw a really interesting program on TV last night. It talked about the types of things that record companies have to be careful with when they come out with new CDs.M: What do you mean?W: Well, they have to be careful not to offend people 鈥?especially parents of young kids who might buy a CD that contained violent content or used strong language.M: How can that be avoided?W: Well, don't you remember when that woman 鈥?some senator's wife, I think 鈥?made a fuss over this issue? It's not really a law, but music companies are now encouraged to put a warning label on albums that describe violence or use strong language.M: I don't understand. Doesn't that reduce the musician's freedom of speech?W: Not really. Musicians still have a right to free speech, but the message on the label says, "Buyer, be careful: If you get upset by violence and ugly language, don't buy this album. "You agree with that, don't you?M: I don't know. I still think the whole thing is funny and unreasonable. Musicians should have the right to say what they want to without having to have a warning label put on their music, I mean, who gets to decide what is considered offensive and what isn't.We don't needa sticker to tell us what to do!(2).Music companies are encouraged to put on the album a warning锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div> 濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細label锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).The man thinks this may reduce the musician's freedom of锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細speech锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).Parents may be upset with CDs which used strong language or contained锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細violence锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(5).The man thinks the whole thing is funny and锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細unreasonable锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>涓冦€?b>Part B(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細5.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).How many students normally sit for the annual entrance examination in July?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Three million. /3 million.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 6-10For students who failed the National Entrance Examination in July, here is good news.An unprecedented second college entrance examination to be held next spring is under way, offering one more opportunity to make up for earlier failure.Usually, China holds her annual college entrance Examination in July. Because universities and colleges can admit only about 900 thousand students from about 3 million eager candidates, the competition is extremely hard and many talented young people are deprived of the opportunity for higher education.For many high school graduates, higher education has been considered as a necessary and important stage, which will pave the way for a promising career future. Parents are willing to pay any price for their only one child's higher education.The pilot examination will be given in Shanghai and Tianjin, according to an official in charge of college enrolment from the Ministry of Education.The second round of examination is waiting for approval from the Ministry of Education and the Beijing municipal government, says Geng Xuechao, President of the Beijing Education Examination Academy.Some 10 to 15 universities and colleges in Beijing intend to hold the second college entrance examination early next year.These institutes of higher learning are expected to offer admission to between 6,000 and 10,000 students from Beijing and other regions.If approved, the second college entrance examination in Beijing will apply to colleges and universities affiliated with ministries and other major colleges in Beijing. Which universities and colleges are to be involved has not yet been decided.Students who pass the second examination can choose from majors in the less popular disciplines where student numbers are currently lacking.The National Education Examination Authority will decide the content of the examination, which will be held before Spring Festival in early February. Those students selected will start classes in March, 2000.(2).What is considered to be paving way for students' career future?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Higher education.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).The first pilot examination will be held in锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Shanghai and Tianjin锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).According to the report, when will some 10 to 15 universities in Beijing hold the second exam?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Early next year.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(5).How many students will be enrolled from the second entrance examination?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細6,000 to 10,000.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>鍏€?b>Part C(鎬婚鏁帮細3锛屽垎鏁帮細10.00)Questions 17-20 are based on an interview in a TV show.Questions 17-20 are based on an interview in a TV show.锛堝垎鏁帮細4.00锛?/div>(1).What is the show "behind the Scene" about?A. Interesting people from the media.B. Fascinating and somewhat misunderstood jobs.C. TV programs and their producers.D. Fascinating and informative TV programs.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 17-20W: Welcome to another edition of Behind the Scenes, the show that profiles fascinating and perhaps somewhat misunderstood jobs. I'm Mary Roberts. Our guest today is Scott Jasper, a local TV producer, Hello, Scott.Welcome,M: Hi.Thank you for inviting me, Mary.W: Let me begin by saying I asked a few people what they thought a producer does, and I was surprised at all the different responses I got.M: Ahhh... yeah.., you're right! When I tell people I'm a producer, I often get a slightly confused reaction 鈥?sort of like, "Oh, really..?"W: Well, Let's clear up the mystery.M: Great! First off, let me say that not every producer does exactly the same things. But I can say that they are all tired and stressed out, but probably love their job! For myself, I can tell you that my job allows me to be in charge of things and at the same time work as part of a team.There's a lot of responsibility to this job, too: I have to see that everything is done correctly, on time, and within the budget.W: Most people probably think of the producer as the "money person". Is there a creative side to the job, too?M: Oh, absolutely. For example, I do research and think up ideas for shows with the writers. And then I work with the directors and the performers. But above all, you have to have a strong personality to be a producer 鈥?you have to be in charge of everyone, get them to do what you want 鈥?but you still have to be nice to them!W: That can't be easy!M: Oh, no, not at all. But I love the excitement and the opportunity to work with very interesting people.W: Well, this has been very informative.Thank you for being with us today.M: Oh, It's been my pleasure!(2).How do people often feel when Scott tells them that he is a producer?A. They feel confused.B. They feel surprised.C. They feel excited.D. They feel stressed out.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).According to Scott, what is the most important feature that a producer should possess?A. Creativity.B. Strong personality.C. Friendliness.D. Patience.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).What does Scott think of his job?A. Easy and interesting.B. Hard but exciting.C. Easy but boring.D. Hard and tiresome.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>Questions 11-13 are based on the following conversation on transportation in 21st century. Questions 11-13 are based on the following conversation on transportation in 21st century.锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>(1).According to the man, why do people have to pass laws on car use?A. There are too many different kinds of cars on the road.B. They have to control the number of traffic on the roads.C. Cars may not be a necessary means of transportation.D. Some cars may be too fast and too dangerous for people.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 11-13M: Talking about the 21st Century, as far as transportation is concerned, I think there're going to be huge changes in the way people use cars.They'll probably have made laws about what kind of car you can own and when you can use it.W: And I bet it'll be impossible for people to use cars whenever they like. There'll be just too many of them on the roads.The air will be so seriously polluted that nobody will be able to breathe normally.M: Exactly. People will have to rely on other modes of transportation 鈥?especially trains. W: Why do you say that?M: Well, we won't be able to use caps, and airports take too much space.With the supply of land for airports shrinking around the world, there are going to be fewer airports and fewer plane flights.That leaves trains.W: Huh. So do you thinkthere will be more efficient train systems between cities?M: Sure.Trains are relatively safer and cleaner, and they can enable people to take inter-city travel in a matter of hours.There may even be trains going under the oceans to connect the major continents.W: Under the oceans? Get out of here! I get nervous enough flying on a plane.(2).Why does the man think there will be fewer plane flights?A. The land for airports will be used for other purposes.B. There are too many people travelling by car.C. Many people have a fear for air travel.D. There will be faster way" of travelling than travelling by air.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).What does the woman think about travelling by train under the oceans?A. Frightening.B. Exciting.C. Unimaginable.D. Inefficient.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>Questions 14-16 are based on the following talk about computer science education in Switzerland.Questions 14-16 are based on the following talk about computer science education in Switzerland.锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>(1).How long does a master's degree take in Switzerland?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Four years.D. Five years.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 14-16Here in Switzerland you get a bachelor's degree in two years and three years later amaster's. Usually, people stop at a master's, but if you want to go on for a Ph.D., that takes another four years. Most people stay in one subject, so you need to decide the direction you want to take after high school.There are required core courses for bachelor's and master's programs. My university is a technical university, so the core courses are the same for everybody 鈥?computer science, mathematics, physics, mechanics and so on.For students specializing in computer science, there is another set of required courses that we call basic computer science. Completing these takes two years. At that point, you can choose a specialty in one of the four areas 鈥?system software, information technology, hardware or theoretical computer science.For students doing Ph.D., the program is mostly fixed in the first four semesters. During the next two years, you can choose up to 90 percent of what you want to study. There's a booklet of about 50 courses from which to choose.I think computer science education in Switzerland is particularly good in that it is quite wide-ranging, from theoretical computer science and mathematical computer science to databases and computer systems.It's possible that there's more emphasis in the U.S. on applied Information Technology because, in America, there are more grants available for basic research at the Ph.D. level from the companies or the U.S. government.This is not the case here. We normally get our money from the state, and we are restricted to applied research.(2).Who has to choose from a booklet of fifty courses for study?A. All the students.B. Students doing a Bachelor.C. Students doing a Master.D. Students doing a Ph.D.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).Why does the speaker think that computer science education in Switzerland isparticularly good?A. Because it covers a wide range of areas.B. Because it is sponsored by the government.C. Because it gives more emphasis to application.D. Because it gets grants from companies for research.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>涔濄€?b>缁冧範涓?/b>(鎬婚鏁帮細0锛屽垎鏁帮細0.00)鍗併€?b>Part A(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細5.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).Which bank is the visitor looking for?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細A|B.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 1-5Visitor: Can 7ou tell me how to reach the bank please?Policeman: Which bank? There are two: the Allied Irish Bank and the Bank of Ireland. Visitor: I have an AIB pass card and I want to withdraw rhone7 from the bank.Policeman: You need to go to the Allied Irish Bank which is near the local shopping center, Dunnes Stores.Visitor: How do get there. I have no knowledge of this area,Policeman: Cross the road and turn left at the other side.Walk along the footpath until you reach the traffic lights.You will see a shopping center on the right hand side, Walk across the road and turn right after the shopping center, Keep going straight for about lOOm and the bank is to your left.Visitor: It sounds very complicated. How far is it from here?Policeman: It's not so complicated, It's about five minutes walk from here. I can draw a map for you if you wish.Visitor: Oh, I would really appreciate that, By the way, will I be going North or South? Policeman: You will be going northwards.You are now in the Western part of the city and the Allied Irish Bank is situated in the North East. Here's a rough sketch of the area,(2).First, the visitor needs to cross the road and turn锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細left锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).How far is the bank from the shopping center 1 meters锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細100锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).How long does it take to walk from here to the bank?(minutes)锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div> 濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Five.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(5).What direction should the visitor head for?锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Northward.锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>鍗佷竴銆?b>Part B(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細5.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).Before offering you a job, employers usually ask for锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細your reference锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔瑙f瀽] 6-10Before receiving a job offer, the potential employer will most likely ask you for your references. References are used in different ways by different hiring managers. They are used to ascertain your time frame of your employment with a company, and ask for details about your performance in work.There are laws on reference checking. Many large corporations will not officially provide any information other than the dates of your employment, and sometimes if they would rehire you. Below are some additional reference questions that may be asked:路 What was the job title?路 What were the duties performed?路 Were you reliable?路 Was the work satisfactory?路 Did you get along with co-workers? Managers?路 Why did you leave?It is also becoming more frequent that you will be asked for your references, but they'll never be called. This could be for one, or a few, different reasons. The hiring manager may have been very impressed by your interview and not felt the need to call, they may be in a hurry to fill the position, or if you were sent to them as a referral.In any case, you should have approximately six references lined up when you're interviewing, even though you'll probably only use three at a time. Good references are people who know you and care about your professional development. These may be managers, professors, and co-workers. People within the community, like religious personnel and friends, also are good if they know of your services to the community and something about how you overcome obstacles. Always call your potential references before giving their name and contact information to anyone. This will help you get all the correct contact information as well as catch up on what you're doing and what type of job you're looking for. It is also common courtesy as the person may not want to be used as a reference.(2).References can be used to learn about your working experiences and details about your锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細performance in work锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>。

七年级语文下册古诗词默写与赏析(人教版)

七年级语文下册古诗词默写与赏析(人教版)

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2016年一年级语文上册词语积累(新苏教版)

2016年一年级语文上册词语积累(新苏教版)

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七年级下册《平方根》第二课时教案

七年级下册《平方根》第二课时教案

七年级下册《平方根》第二课时教案涓冨勾绾т?1锛庡唴瀹?---鐢ㄦ湁鐞嗘暟浼扮畻銆佺敤璁$畻鍣ㄦ眰鍊硷紟2锛庡唴瀹硅В鏋?锛?()鏃犵悊鏁扮殑澶ц渶瑕佺殑涓€绉嶈兘鍔涳紟浣跨敤璁$畻鍣ㄥ彲浠ユ眰浠讳綍姝f暟鐨勫钩鏂规牴锛屼絾涓嶅悓鍝佺墝鐨?及璁′竴涓??鏃犵悊鏁扮殑澶ц嚧鑼冨洿锛?瀽1锛庢暀瀛︾洰鏍?锛?锛?В琚(鎴栫缉灏?(鎴栫缉灏?鐨勮2锛庣洰鏍囪В鏋?锛?氬埄鐢ㄤ及绠楁瘮杈冨ぇ灏忥紱浜嗚В澶归€兼硶锛岄噰鐢ㄤ笉瓒宠繎浼煎€煎拰杩囧墿杩戜技鍊兼潵锛?圭殑绋嬪簭(鎸夐敭鐨勯『搴?В琚2浣嶏紝瀹冪殑绠楁湳骞虫柟鏍瑰氨鐩稿簲鍦板悜鍙虫垨鍚戝乏绉诲姩1浣嶏紝鍗宠?鎴栫缉灏?100鍊嶏紝瀹冪殑绠楁湳骞虫柟鏍瑰氨鎵╁ぇ(鎴栫缉灏?10鍊嶏紟???鏃犵悊鏁扮殑澶цц滃す閫兼硶鈥濊繘琛屼及璁★紝鍗冲埄鐢ㄥ叾涓€绯诲垪涓嶈冻杩戜技鍊煎拰у€涓??鏃犵悊鏁扮殑澶ц嚧鑼冨洿鐨勮繃绋嬶紝??11 锛?锛変粈涔堟槸绠楁湳骞虫柟鏍?鎬庢牱琛ㄧず?锛?锛夎礋鏁版湁绠楁湳骞虫柟鏍瑰悧锛?甯堢敓娲诲姩銆€瀛︾敓鍥炵瓟锛屾?4锛涗絾瀹為??2锛庨棶棰樻帰绌讹紝瀛︿範鏂扮煡21dm2dm堝睍绀哄壀鎷兼柟娉曪紟杩介棶锛?锛?2dm鐨勫ぇ姝f柟褰㈢殑杈归暱搴旇?В绛旓紝鏁欏笀瀵硅В熻繘琛屾寚瀵硷紟杩介棶锛?锛??dm锛?檯鐢熸Н鏋佹€э紝杩介棶锛?锛変富瑕佷负鍚庨潰浠嬬粛鐢ㄦ暟杞翠笂鐨勭偣琛ㄧず浣滃噯澶囷紟3у?фэ紝鐢辩洿瑙傚彲鐭ュぇ浜?鑰屽皬浜?欏笀鏉夸功鎺ㄧ悊杩囩▼锛?杩介棶锛?锛?閭d箞鏄?鍥达紵?涓旀渶鎺ヨ繎鐨?浣嶅皬鏁版槸1锛?锛岃€屽钩鏂规暟澶т簬2涓旀渶鎺ヨ繎鐨?浣嶅皬鏁版槸1锛?锛屾墍浠ュぇ浜?锛?鑰屽皬浜?锛??杩介棶锛?锛?у皬鐨勬柟娉曪?у皬鐨勬柟娉2锛変富瑕佷负鍙婃椂宸╁浐浼扮畻鏂规硶锛?3渚?锛?锛夛紱锛?锛?绮剧‘鍒?锛?01)В绛斿畬锛?у屼綋浼氬す閫兼硶鐨勫彲琛屾€э??锛夛紟?缁冧範44椤电粌涔?锛???4?鐜板湪鎴戜滑鏉ヨВ?4銆€锛?锛変綘浼氳〃绀哄嚭, 鍚楋紵锛?锛夌敤璁$畻鍣ㄦ眰, 锛??屼唬鍏ワ紝鍒╃敤璁$畻鍣ㄦ眰鍑? 锛?旂敤锛?5鈥?鈥?鈥?鈥?杩介棶锛?锛?暟鐨勫皬鏁扮偣鍚戝彸鎴栧悜宸︾Щ鍔?浣嶏紝瀹冪殑绠楁湳骞虫柟鏍圭殑灏忔暟鐐瑰氨鐩稿簲鍦板悜鍙虫垨鍚戝乏绉诲姩1浣嶏紟杩介棶锛?锛?浣犺兘璇村嚭鍏朵腑鐨勯亾鐞嗗悧锛?规暟鎵╁ぇ鐨勫€嶆暟涓庡叾绠楁湳骞虫柟鏍规墿澶х殑鍊嶆暟鎬濊€冨洖绛(鎴栫缉灏?100鍊嶏紝10000鍊嶁€︽椂锛屽叾绠楁湳骞虫柟鏍圭浉搴斿湴鎵╁ぇ(鎴栫缉灏?10鍊嶏紝100鍊嶁€︼紟杩介棶锛?锛?(绮剧‘鍒?锛?01)锛屽苟鍒╃敤鍒氭墠鐨勫緱锛岀殑杩戜技鍊硷紟杩介棶锛?锛?30涓??渚? 400cm鐨勯暱鏂瑰舰绾哥墖锛屾部鐫€杈300cm鐨勯暱鏂瑰舰绾哥墖锛屼娇瀹冪殑涓?:2槑瑙佷簡璇?甯堢敓娲诲姩锛氭暀甯堝嚭绀洪棶棰橈紝瀛︾敓鐞嗚В: 锛??锛??锛?锛夐暱鏂瑰舰鐨勯暱鍜у皬鍏崇郴鏈€鍚庣粰鍑哄畬鏁寸殑瑙g瓟杩囩▼锛?5锛庡綊绾冲皬缁擄細?锛?涔堬紵锛?浼煎€煎悧锛?锛?(鎴栫缉灏?(鎴栫缉灏?鎬庢牱鐨勫憿锛?锛??6?锛?绗?銆?銆?0棰橈紟?1锛庢眰鐨勬暣鏁伴儴鍒嗭紟2锛庢瘮杈冧笅鍒楀悇缁勬暟鐨勫ぇ灏忥紟锛?锛変笌锛涳紙2锛変笌12锛涳紙3锛変笌锛?у皬鐨勮兘鍔涳紟3锛庤嫢锛岋紝閭d箞_______锛沖______锛?鏈夊叧瑙勫緥鐨勭悊瑙o紟4锛庡浗闄呮瘮璧涚殑瓒崇悆鍦虹殑闀垮湪100m鍒?10m涔嬮棿, 瀹藉湪64m鍒?5m涔嬮棿, ?锛?鍊? 闈㈢Н涓?560m,В鍐冲疄闄呴棶棰樼殑鑳藉姏锛?。

小学英语音标与汉字拼音对比学习

小学英语音标与汉字拼音对比学习

灏忓鑻辫闊虫爣涓庢眽瀛楁嫾闊冲姣斿涔?/div>•姹熻タ鏁欏笀鍗㈠緪鏂? 鎬荤粨缂栬緫锛堢増鏉冩墍鏈夛紝渚垫潈蹇呯┒锛?/span>••闊虫爣 i: 锛屽繂(闀块煶)锛屾嫾闊砳-锛?/span>[i:]me she he please teacher•闊虫爣蓹: 锛岄タ(闀块煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶e-锛?/span>[蓹:]sir girl skirt work world•闊虫爣蓴: 锛屽摝(闀块煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶o-锛?/span>[蓴:]bought thought wall ball talk•闊虫爣 u: 锛屾崅(闀块煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶u-锛?/span>[u:] school through boot food room•闊虫爣 a: 锛屽晩(闀块煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶a-锛?/span>[a:] are half class car far•闊虫爣 i 锛岃。

(鐭煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶i锛?/span> [i] it big six sixty city•闊虫爣蓹锛岄(鐭煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶e锛?/span> [蓹] possible china again breakfast quiet•闊虫爣蓴锛?/span>鍝?/span>(鐭煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶o 锛?/span>[o] not hot shop hotter shopkeeper•闊虫爣 u 锛屽眿(鐭煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶u锛?/span> [u]put book good look foot•闊虫爣忙锛屽晩棰?/span>(杩炴贩闊?锛?/span>鎷奸煶ae 锛?/span>[忙] apple bag map man has•闊虫爣 e 锛屽彾(鍘粂澹扮暀e闊甸煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶(y)e 锛?/span>[e] pen desk head bread guess•闊虫爣蕦锛?/span>鍟?/span>(鐭煶)锛?/span>鎷奸煶a 锛?/span> [蕦] cut son love come sun•闊虫爣 ai 锛屾尐(杩炴贩闊?锛?/span>鎷奸煶ai锛?/span>[ai]night right kind child by•闊虫爣 ei 锛岃(杩炴贩闊?锛?/span>鎷奸煶ei锛?/span>[ei] cake take same play way•闊虫爣蓴i 锛屽摝鎰?/span>(杩炴贩闊?锛?/span>鎷奸煶oi 锛?/span>[蓴i]boy noisy noisier noise noisest•闊虫爣 i蓹锛岃。

2014年九年级英语上册单词表默写版(新人教版)

2014年九年级英语上册单词表默写版(新人教版)

2014年九年级英语上册单词表默写版(新人教版)涔濆勾绾у崟璇嶉粯鍐?Until 1. n. 2. n. 浜よ皥锛涜皥璇?3. adv. 澶у0鍦帮紱鍑哄0鍦?4.n. ?5.n. 鍙ュ瓙 6.adj. 鏈夎€愬績鐨?n. 鐥呬汉7.n. 琛ㄨ揪锛堟柟寮忥級锛涜〃绀?8.v. 鍙戠幇锛涘彂瑙?9.n. adj. 绉樺瘑鐨勶紱淇濆瘑鐨?10.11.n. 12.v. 閲?13. n. ?v. 娉ㄦ剰锛涙寚鍑?14. n. 鏈嬪弸锛涗紮浼?15.n. 妯″紡锛涙柟寮?16.n. 17.n. 18.n.锛涘悓浼?19.v. 鍙戦煶20.v. ?21.n. 閫熷害22.n. 鑳藉姏锛涙墠鑳?23.n. 澶ц剳24.adj. ?25.n. 娉ㄦ剰锛涘叧娉?26.(?娉ㄦ剰锛涘叧娉?27.v.郴28. (29.adv. 涓€澶滀箣?30.v. & n. ?31.n. ?32.adv.?Unit2 1. n. 2. n. 闄岀敓浜?3. n. 浜插睘锛涗翰鎴?4.锛堢煭璇? 澧炲姞锛堜綋閲嶏級锛涘彂鑳?5. n. 纾咃紙閲嶉噺鍗曚綅锛夛紱鑻遍晳锛堣嫳鍥借揣甯佸崟浣嶏級6. adj. 姘戦棿鐨勶紱姘戜織鐨?7. n. 8. v.鍋凤紱绐冨彇9.v. 鏀剧疆锛涘畨鏀撅紱浜э紙鍗碉級锛涗笅锛堣泲锛?10.涘竷缃?11.n锛堥キ鍚庯級鐢滅偣锛涚敎椋?12.n. 鑺卞洯锛涘洯瀛?13.v. 娆h祻锛涗话鎱?14. n. 棰嗗甫v. 鎹嗭紱鏉?15. adj.殑16. n. 楝硷紱楝奸瓊17. n. 鑺辨嫑锛涙妸鎴?18.n. 娆惧緟锛涙嫑寰卾. 鎷涘?19.n. 铚樿洓20.n. 鍦h癁鑺?21. n. ?v. 鎰氬紕adj. 鎰氳牏鐨?22. v. ?23. n.24. n锛堝?25. adj. 姝荤殑锛涘け鍘荤敓鍛界殑26. n. 鐢熸剰锛涘晢涓?27. v. 澶勭綒锛涙儵缃?28. v. 璀﹀憡锛涘憡璇?29.n. 鐜板湪锛涚ぜ鐗゛dj. 鐜板湪鐨?30. pron. 娌℃湁浜?31. n. 娓╂殩锛涙殩鍜?32. v. 浼犳挱锛涘睍寮€n. 钄撳欢锛涗紶鎾?Unit3 1.n.锛堢編锛夋礂鎵嬮棿锛涘叕鍏卞帟鎵€2. n. ?3. n. 鏄庝俊鐗?4. interj. 5. n. 娲楁墜闂达紱鍘曟墍6.n. 7. adj. adv.湴锛涜繀閫熷湴8.v. & n. 浠撲績锛涙€ヤ績9. v. ?10. n. 绠$悊浜哄憳锛涜亴宸?11.n. 钁¤悇12. adj. ?13. v.n. ?14. adj. 涓滄柟鐨勶紱涓滈儴鐨刟dv. 鍚戜笢锛涙湞涓?n. 涓滐紱涓滄柟15. adj.杩蜂汉鐨勶紱鏋佹湁鍚稿紩鍔涚殑16. adj.渚垮埄鐨勶紱鏂逛究鐨?17. n. 鍟嗗満锛涜喘鐗╀腑蹇?18. n. 鑱屽憳19. n. ?20. adj. 21. adv. 绀艰矊鍦帮紱瀹㈡皵鍦?22. n.?23. n. 瑕佹眰锛涜?24. n. 閫夋嫨锛涙寫閫?25. n. 鏂瑰悜锛涙柟浣?26. adj. 姝g‘鐨勶紱鎭板綋鐨?27. adj. 鐩存帴鐨勶紱鐩寸巼鐨?28. pron. 璋侊紱浠€涔堜汉29. n. 浣忓潃锛??30. adv. 蹇犲疄鍦帮紱蹇犺瘹鍦?31. adj. 鎰忓ぇ鍒╋紙浜猴級鐨勶紱n. 鎰忓ぇ鍒╀汉锛涙剰澶у埄Unin4 1.adj. 鏈夊菇榛樻劅鐨勶紱婊戠ń鏈夎叮鐨?2.adj.樼殑3. adj. 鏈夌敤鐨勶紱鏈夊府鍔╃殑 4.鏃跺父锛涙湁鏃?5.n. & v. 寰楀垎锛涙墦鍒?6. n. 鑳屾櫙7.v. . ?8. adj. 浜氭床鐨勶紱浜氭床浜虹殑n. 浜氭床浜?9.10. v. ?11. adj. 绉佷汉鐨勶紱绉佸瘑鐨?12. n. 璀﹀崼锛涚湅瀹坴.瀹堝崼锛涗繚鍗?13. v. 闇€瑕侊紱瑕佹眰14. adj. 娆ф床鐨勶紱娆ф床浜虹殑15. adj. 鑻卞浗鐨勶紱鑻卞浗浜虹殑16. n. 璁茶瘽锛涘彂瑷€17. n. 铓傝殎18. n. 鏄嗚櫕19. v. & n. 褰卞搷20. adv. 涓嶅父锛涘緢灏?21. adj.勫偛鐨?22.23.adj. 缂哄腑锛涗笉鍦?24. v. 澶辫触锛涙湭鑳斤紙鍋氬埌锛?25. n. ?26.锛堢煭璇27.翰鑷?28adv.剧‘鍦?29. n. ?30.?31.n. 瀛?32. adj. n. 灏嗗啗33. n. 浠嬬粛Unit5 1. n. 鏉愭枡锛涘師鏂?2. n. 绛峰瓙3. n. 4. n.椁愬弶锛屽弶瀛?5. n.6. n. 閾讹紝閾跺櫒锛?adj.閾惰壊鐨?7. n.鐜荤拑8. n.妫夛紱妫夎姳9. n. 10. n. 鑽夛紱鑽夊湴11. n. 鍙讹紱鍙跺瓙12. v. 鐢熶骇锛涘埗閫狅紱鍑轰骇13. adv. ?14.v.?15. 娉曞浗16.(17.adj. 褰撳湴鐨?18. ?19.n. 鍝佺墝锛涚墝瀛?20.v.閬垮厤锛涘洖閬?21.n.浜у搧锛涘埗鍝?22. n. 灏忔墜鎻愬寘23.adj.Щ鍔ㄧ殑锛涢潪鍥哄畾鐨?24.寰峰浗25.n. 琛ㄩ潰锛涜〃灞?26. n. 27.n锛?灏ゆ寚鏈夊附鑸岀殑锛夊附瀛?28.n29.n adj. 鍥介檯鐨?30. n.鍙傝禌鑰咃紱绔炰簤鑰?31.v. ?32. adj. 瀹冪殑33. n. 褰㈠紡锛涚被鍨?34.n. 榛忓湡锛涢櫠鍦?35. n. 姘旂悆36. n. (pl.)37.adj. 鐢熸皵鍕冨媰鐨勶紱锛堣壊褰╋級椴滆壋鐨?38. 绔ヨ瘽鏁呬簨39. n.40. v.纾ㄥ厜锛涗慨鏀癸紱娑﹁壊41. v. 瀹屾垚Unit6 1.n. 闉嬭窡锛涜冻璺?2. n. 鐢碉紱鐢佃兘3. n. 鍕猴紱閾插瓙4. n. 鏍峰?5. n. 椤圭洰锛涘伐绋?6. n. 楂樺叴锛涙剦蹇?7. 鎷夐摼锛涙媺閿?8.adj. 姣忔棩鐨勶紱鏃ュ父鐨?9. n. 缃戠珯10. n.鍏堥攱锛涘厛椹?11. v. 鍒楄〃锛涘垪娓呭崟n. 鍚嶅崟锛涙竻鍗?12. v. ?13.鍋剁劧锛涙剰澶栧湴14.adv. 15. v. 16. n. 姘斿懗v. ?17. n. 鍦d汉锛涘湥寰?18.锛堢煭璇鍙戠敓锛涘嚭鐜?19.n. 鐤戞儜锛涚枒闂?v. 鎬€鐤?20.殑纭?21. n. 22. v. 缈昏瘧23. v. 閿佷笂锛涢攣浣?24.n.鍦伴渿25.adj. 绐佺劧锛堢殑锛?26.?27n. 楗煎共28. n. ?29 n. ??30. adj. 鑴嗙殑锛涢叆鑴嗙殑31. adj. 閰哥殑锛涙湁閰稿懗鐨?32.?33.n.?34. n/ adj. 鍔犳嬁澶х殑锛涘姞鎷垮ぇ浜虹殑n. 鍔犳嬁澶?35. v. 鍒嗗紑锛涘垎鏁?36.37.n.鏍?38. n. ?39.濂ユ灄鍖瑰厠杩愬姩浼?40.閽︿僵锛涗话鎱?41.n.Unit7 1. v. 鍐掔儫锛涘惛鐑?n. 鐑?2. v. 鎵庯紱鍒虹牬锛涚┛閫?3. 璇侊紱璇佷欢4. n. 瀹夊叏锛涘畨鍏ㄦ€?5. n. 鑰崇幆锛涜€抽グ6. v. & n. 7. n. 鐢伴噹锛涘満鍦?8. n. & v. 鎷ユ姳锛涙悅鎶?9. v. 涓捐捣锛涙姮楂?10. 鍥炲槾锛涢《鍢?11. adj. 寰堝潖鐨勶紱璁ㄥ帉鐨?12. n. 鍗佸嚑宀侊紙鍗佷笁鑷冲崄涔濆瞾涔嬮棿锛?13. v. 鎰熷埌閬楁喚锛涙噴鎮?14. n. 璇楋紱闊垫枃15. n. 鍗у16. n. 绀惧尯锛涚ぞ鍥?17. 閬垮厤鎺ヨ繎锛涜繙绂?18. n. 鏈轰細锛涘彲鑳芥€?19. 锛堢煭璇? ?20. v. 瀹屾垚锛堝洶闅剧殑浜21. n. 绀句細22. n. 鍗曚綅锛涘崟鍏?23. v. 鏁欒偛锛涙暀瀵?24. () 25. adj.鑱屼笟鐨勶紱涓撲笟鐨?26. v. 杩涙潵锛涜繘鍘?27. v. & n.Unit8 1.n. 鍗¤溅锛涜揣杞?2.n. 鍏旓紱閲庡厰3. adj. & pron. 璋佺殑锛涳紙鐗?4. v. 鍑哄腑锛涘弬鍔?5. v adj. 寰堟湁鐢ㄧ殑锛涘疂璐电殑6. adj. 绮夌孩鑹茬殑n. 绮夌孩鑹?7. n. 8. pron. 鏌愪汉锛涢噸瑕佷汉鐗?9. pron. 浠讳綍浜?10. n. 澹伴煶锛涘櫔闊?11.n. ?12. n. 鐙?13. n. 瀹為獙瀹?14. n. ?15. adj. 鍥板€︾殑锛涚瀸鐫$殑16. n. 琛h?17. n. 澶栨槦浜?18. n. ?19. v. 琛ㄧず锛涜〃杈?20.(?21.n. 鍦嗗湀v. 鍦堝嚭22. 澶т笉鍒楅23. v. 鎺ュ彈锛涙敹鍒?24. n. ?25. n.?26.adj.?27. v. ?28. n. 绮惧姏锛涘姏閲?29.n. 浣嶇疆锛涘湴鏂?30锛?n. 鍩嬭懍锛涘畨钁?31. 灏婇噸锛涜〃绀烘暚鎰?n. 鑽e垢32. n. ?33.n. 鑳滃埄锛涙垚鍔?34. n. 鏁屼汉锛涗粐浜?35. n. 涓€娈垫椂闂达紱鏃舵湡36. n. ?Unit9 1. v. 鏇村枩娆?2. n. (pl.) 姝岃瘝3. adj.婢冲ぇ鍒╀簹鐨勶紱婢冲ぇ鍒╀簹浜虹殑n. 婢冲ぇ鍒╀簹浜?4.adj. ?5. v. 鎺ㄦ柇锛涙枡鎯?6. adj. 骞虫粦鐨勶紱鎮﹁€崇殑7.adj. 绌洪棽鐨勶紱涓嶇敤鐨?8.n. 鎯呭喌锛涘疄鎯?9.锛堢煭鏃㈢劧閭f牱锛涘亣浣块偅鏍风殑璇?10.n. 鎴樹簤锛涙垬浜夌姸鎬?11. n.瀵兼紨锛涢儴闂ㄨ礋璐d汉12. n.(=dialog) ?13. n.鐗?14.n. 鎴忥紱鍓?15.pron. 澶ч噺锛涗紬澶?16.ч噺锛涘厖瓒?17.v.鍏抽棴锛涘叧涓?18.n.瓒呯骇鑻遍泟19. n. 闇囨儕锛涙亹鎯?20.n.鎯婇櫓鐢靛奖锛堝皬璇淬€佹垙鍓э級21. adj.鏈夋墠鏅虹殑锛涜仾鏄庣殑22. v. 鎰熻. ?23.n. 鐥涜嫤锛涜嫤鎭?24. v. 鍙嶆槧锛涙槧鍑?25. v. 琛ㄦ紨锛涙墽琛?26. adj. 浠や汉鎯婂枩鐨?27. n. 閬楁喚锛涙€滄偗28.n. dj. 鎬荤殑锛涘叏浣撶殑29.鎬诲叡锛涘悎璁?30.n. 鑳芥墜锛涗富浜?v. 鎺屾彙31. v. & n. 琛ㄦ壃锛涜禐鎵?32. adj. ?33.v. 鍥炲繂璧凤紱鍥炴兂璧?34. n. 浼わ紱浼ゅ彛锛涘垱浼?Unit10 1. n. 椋庝織锛涗範淇?2. v. 闉犺含3. v. & n. 浜插惢锛涙帴鍚?4. v. 鍜屸?5. v. . 浠峰€?6. adj. 姣忓ぉ鐨勶紱鏃ュ父鐨?7. 椤轰究璁块棶锛涢殢渚胯繘鍏?8. n. 棣栭兘锛涘浗閮?9. n. 姝e崍锛涗腑鍗?10. adj. 11.у姩鑲濈伀锛涙皵鎰?12. 13. n.琛岄┒鐨勮溅杈?14. adv. 鍦ㄦ煇澶勶紱鍒版煇澶?15. n. 鎶ょ収16. n. 绮夌瑪17. n. 榛戞澘18. adj. 鍖楁柟鐨勶紱鍖楅儴鐨?19. n. 娴峰哺锛涙捣婊?20. n. 瀛o紱瀛h妭21. v. 鏁诧紱鍑?22. adj. 涓滄柟鐨勶紱涓滈儴鐨?23. adj. 鍊煎緱锛24. n. 鏂瑰紡锛涙柟娉?pl.) 绀艰矊锛涚ぜ浠?25. adj. 绌虹殑锛涚┖娲炵殑26. adj. ?27. n. & v. 浜ゆ崲28.鐗瑰湴锛涙牸澶栧姫鍔?29.?30. n.?31. v. 琛ㄧ幇锛涗妇姝?32. prep. 闄も嫰?conj. 闄や簡锛涘彧鏄?33. n. 鑲橈紱鑳宠唺34. adv.愯繘鍦?35. n.Unit11 1.锛? 2.锛堢煭3. n. 鍙嬭皧锛涘弸鎯?4. n. 鍚涗富锛涘浗鐜?5.adj. ?6.n. 澶ц嚕锛涢儴闀?7.棣栫浉锛涘ぇ鑷?8.n. 鍚嶅0锛涘0瑾?9.adj. 鑻嶇櫧鐨勶紱鐏扮櫧鐨?10.n. 鐜嬪悗锛涘コ鐜?11.v锛?浠旂粏鍦帮級妫€鏌ワ紱妫€楠?12.conj. & adv. 涔熶笉13.15.n. 鏉冨埄锛涘姏閲?16. n. 璐㈠瘜锛涘瘜瑁?17. adj锛?澶╃┖锛夐槾娌夌殑锛涙槒鏆楃殑锛涚伆鑹茬殑18.n.19. v. 鍙栨秷锛涚粓姝?20. n. 閲嶉噺锛涘垎閲?21. n. 鑲╋紱鑲╄唨22. n. 鐞冮23. n. ?24. v. ?25. n. 鍚岄槦闃熷憳锛涢槦鍙?26.n. 鍕囨暍锛涘媷姘?27. adv. 瀹佹効锛涚浉褰?28.锛堢?29. v. 鎷夛紱鎷?30.鍚堜綔31.n. 杞绘澗锛涜В鑴?32.v. 鐐瑰ご33.n. 锛堟剰瑙佹垨鐪嬫硶锛変竴鑷达紱鍚屾剰34. n. 杩囧け锛涚己鐐?35.v. 浣垮け鏈?Unit12 1.n. 鑳屽寘锛涙梾琛屽寘2. 3.級鎹庯紙鏌愪汉锛変竴绋?4.v. 閿欒繃锛涙湭寰楀埌 5.adj.鍑轰箮鎰忔枡鐨勶紱濮嬫枡涓嶅強鐨?6.n. 琛楀尯7. n. 宸ヤ綔鑰咃紱宸ヤ汉8. v.9. n. 涓嶄俊锛涙€€鐤?10.adv. rep. 鍦?11. v.?12.adj. 娲荤潃锛涙湁鐢熸皵鐨?13.夎捣椋烇紱鍖嗗繖绂诲紑14. conj. & prep. 鍒帮紱鐩村埌15.adv. 鍚戣タ鏈濊タadj. 鍚戣タ鐨勶紱瑗块儴鐨?n.瑗匡紱瑗挎柟16.n. 濂舵补锛涗钩鑴?17. n.?18. n. ?19.n. 璇剧▼20.n. 璞嗭紱璞嗚崥21. n. 甯傚満锛涢泦甯?22.n.?23.adj.绐樿揩鐨勶紱瀹崇緸鐨?24.v. ?25.i n. 鎰忓ぇ鍒╅潰鏉?26. n. 楠楀眬锛涙伓浣滃墽27.n. 鍙戠幇锛涘彂瑙?28. n. 濂冲+锛涘コ瀛?29.n.鍐涘畼锛涘畼鍛?30. adj.鍙?31. adj.鐨勶級Unit13 1.v. 涔辨墧n. 鍨冨溇锛涘簾寮冪墿2. n. 搴曢儴锛涙渶涓嬮儴3.n. 娓旀皯锛涢挀楸肩殑浜?4. n. 鐓わ紱鐓ゅ潡 5.adj. ?n. 姘戜紬锛涚櫨濮?6.adj. 涓戦檵鐨勶紱闅剧湅鐨?7.n. 浼樼偣锛涙湁鍒╂潯浠?8. v. 鑺辫垂n. 鑺辫垂锛涗环閽?9.adj. 鏈ㄥ埗鐨勶紱鏈ㄥご鐨?10.adj. 濉戞枡鐨刵.?11. 鏈夊叧绯伙紝浣滅敤锛屽奖鍝?12. n. 椴ㄩ奔13. n锛?楸硷級槌?14.鍓叉帀锛涚爫鎺?15. n. 鏂规硶锛涙帾鏂?16. adj. 娈嬮叿鐨勶紱娈嬪繊鐨?17. adj. ?18. n. 閾惧瓙锛涢摼鏉?19. n. 鐢熸€佺郴缁?20.adj锛?鏁伴噺绛夛級鍑忓皯鐨勶紱浣庣殑锛涚煯鐨?21. n.涓?22. n. 娉曞緥锛涙硶瑙?23. adj.鐨?24. v. 鎵挎媴寰楄捣锛堝悗鏋滐級锛涗拱寰楄捣25. n. 杩愯緭涓氾紱浜ら€氳繍26. v. 鍥炴敹鍒╃敤锛涘啀鍒╃敤27. n. 28.(29.n. 澶ч棬30.n. 鐡讹紱鐡跺瓙31.n. 璐熻矗浜猴紱涓诲腑锛涙€荤粺32. n. 鐏垫劅锛?榧撹垶浜哄績鐨勪汉锛堟垨浜嬬墿33.n. 閲戝睘34.n. 鍒涢€犲姏锛涚嫭鍒涙€?Unit14 1. n. 璋冩煡2. n. 鏍囧噯锛涙按骞?3. n. 涓€鎺掞紱涓€鍒楋紱涓€琛?4. ?5. n. 鐞撮敭锛? 6. n. 鎸囩ず锛涘懡浠?7. v. ?adj. 涓ゅ€嶇殑锛涘姞鍊嶇殑8. v.?9. v. 鍏嬫湇锛涙垬鑳?10. 寮勫緱涓€鍥㈢碂锛屼竴濉岀硦娑?11. v. ?12. 娌変綇姘旓紱淇濇寔鍐烽潤13. pron. 鎴戜滑鐨?14. adj. 绾у埆锛堟垨鍦颁綅锛夐珮鐨?15.楂樹腑16. n. 璇炬枃锛涙枃鏈?17. n. 鏍囧噯锛涙按骞?18. n锛?澶у搴︽暟锛涚▼搴?19. n. 缁忕悊锛涚粡钀ヨ€?20. 锛堢煭?21. n. 鍏堢敓22. n. 姣曚笟23. n. 鍏哥ぜ锛涗华寮?24. v. 绁濊春25. adj. 鍙f复鐨勶紱娓存湜鐨?26. pron.27. n. 浠诲姟锛涘伐浣?28. adv. ?29. adj. 鎵挎媴璐d换锛涙湁璐d换30. 31. adj.鍗曠嫭鐨勶紱?v. 鍒嗗紑锛涘垎绂?32. n. 缈呰唨锛涚考。

2017三年级语文下册课文成语解释苏教版

2017三年级语文下册课文成语解释苏教版

2017三年级语文下册课文成语解释苏教版2017涓夊勾绾цВ閲婅嫃鏁欑増В閲婏細1銆?姘旇薄涓囧崈锛氭皵璞★細鎯呮櫙銆傚舰瀹规?2銆?椋庝簯鍙樺够锛氳薄椋庝簯閭f牱鍙樺寲涓嶅畾銆傛瘮鍠绘椂灞€鍙樺寲杩呴€燂紝鍔ㄥ悜闅句互棰勬枡3銆?濂囧嘲寮傚箔锛坙菒ng?濮挎€佷竾鍗冿紝涔熷舰瀹瑰北宄板緢澶?4銆?鑻ワ紙ru貌锛夐殣鑻ョ幇锛氶殣闅愮害绾︼紝鐪嬩笉娓5銆?6銆??7銆?鐧戒簯鑻嶇嫍锛氳媿锛氱伆鐧借壊銆傛诞浜戣薄鐧借。

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四年级语文下册全册词语盘点(人教版)

四年级语文下册全册词语盘点(人教版)

四年级语文下册全册词语盘点(人教版)鍥涘勾绾ц鏂囦笅鍐屽叏鍐岃瘝璇洏鐐癸紙浜烘暀鐗堬級璇昏鍐欏啓锛堜竴锛?娲炲涵锛坉貌ng t铆ng锛?姹熷崡锛坖i膩ng n谩n锛?鐜╄祻锛坵谩n sh菐ng锛?鏃犳殗锛坵煤xi谩锛?鎵╂暎锛坘u貌s脿n锛?鏀€鐧伙紙p膩n d膿ng锛?娉板北锛坱脿i sh膩n锛?楠嗛┘锛坙u貌tu贸锛?灞忛殰锛坧铆ng zh脿ng锛夈€€娴欐睙锛坺h猫ji膩ng锛?娌规锛坹贸u t 贸ng锛?鎷ユ尋(y艒ng j菒) 瀛旈殭(k菕ng x矛)銆€浠板崸(y菐ng w貌) 鑷€閮?t煤n b霉) 绋嶅井(sh膩o w膿i) 棰濊(茅ji菐o) 鎿︿激(c膩sh膩ng) 铚胯湌(w膩n y谩n) 渚濇嵁(y墨j霉) 鏁涵灞?j矛ng t铆ng sh膩n) 娉㈡緶澹様(b艒l谩n zhu脿ng ku貌) 姘村钩濡傞暅(shu菒p铆ng r煤j矛ng) 宄板肠闆勪紵(f膿ng lu谩n xi贸ng w臎i) 绾㈠彾浼肩伀(h贸ng y猫s矛hu菕) 鎷斿湴鑰岃捣(b谩d矛茅r q菒) 濂囧嘲缃楀垪(q铆f膿ng lu贸li猫) 褰㈡€佷竾鍗?x铆ng t脿i w脿n qi膩n) 鑹插僵鏄庝附(s猫c菐i m铆ng l矛) 鍗卞嘲鍏€绔?w膿i f膿ng w霉l矛) 杩炵坏涓嶆柇(li谩n mi谩n b霉du脿n) 绐佸厐妫儊(t奴w霉s膿n y霉) 銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€璇昏璁拌锛堜竴锛?缈$繝(f臎i cu矛) 鍑夌埥(li谩ng shu菐ng) 楂樿€?g膩o s菕ng) 灞辨锭(sh膩n ji脿n) 閫忓皠(t貌u sh猫) 瀵傞潤(j矛j矛ng) 澧炴坊(z膿ng ti膩n) 缁嗙(x矛su矛) 椹箘锛坢菐t铆锛?鏌斿锛坮贸u n猫n锛?閿︾紟锛坖菒n du脿n锛夌坏寤讹紙mi谩n y谩n锛?缁氱儌锛坸u脿n l脿n锛?鐧界殤鐨戯紙b谩i 谩i 谩i 锛?閲嶉噸鍙犲彔锛坈h贸ng ch贸ng di茅di茅锛?鏂戞枒鐐圭偣锛坆膩n b膩n di菐n di菐n锛?銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€鏃ョН鏈堢疮锛堜竴锛?1.澶ф紶瀛ょ儫鐩?闀挎渤钀芥棩鍦嗐€傦紙鐜嬬淮锛?2.鍑犺绾㈠彾鏍戯紝鏃犳暟澶曢槼灞便€傦紙鐜嬪+锟紾锛?3.钀芥湪鍗冨北澶╄繙澶э紝婢勬睙涓€閬撴湀鍒嗘槑锛堥粍搴潥锛?4.绗竴鍗曟诞澶╂按閫佹棤绌锋爲锛屽甫闆ㄤ簯鍩嬩竴鍗婂北锛堣緵寮冪柧锛?5.鏄ユ睙娼按杩炴捣骞筹紝娴蜂笂鏄庢湀鍏辨疆鐢燂紙寮犺嫢铏氾級銆€璇昏鍐欏啓(浜? 缁存寔锛坵茅i ch铆锛?璐㈠瘜锛坈谩i f霉锛?绮炬箾锛坖墨n锟斤拷zh脿n锛?鍣ㄩ噸锛坬矛zh貌n锟芥簝锟?灞炰簬锛坰h菙y煤锛?鐧捐揣锛坆菐i hu貌锛夋儏褰紙q铆n锟斤拷x铆n锟芥簝锟?閬撳痉锛坉脿o d茅锛?鍙风爜锛坔脿o m菐锛?姗$毊锛坸i脿n锟斤拷p铆锛?灏婁弗锛坺奴n y谩n锛?閫冮毦锛坱谩o n脿n锛?鍠勮壇锛坰h脿n li谩n锟芥簝锟?鏈村疄锛坧菙sh铆锛?娆惧緟锛坘u菐n d脿i锛?渚嬪锛坙矛w脿i锛?鍠夌粨锛坔贸u ji茅锛?璧炶祻锛坺脿n sh菐n锟芥簝锟?鎹惰儗锛坈hu铆b猫i锛?鍍电‖锛坖i膩n锟斤拷y矛n锟芥簝锟?璁搁厤锛坸菙p猫i锛?鎷ㄧ數璇濓紙b艒di脿n hu脿锛?缂撶紦椹惰繃锛坔u菐n hu菐n sh菒锟斤拷u貌锛?闂烽椃涓嶄箰锛坢猫n m猫n b煤l猫锛?杩锋儜涓嶈В锛坢铆hu貌b霉ji臎锛?闈㈠憟鑿滆壊(mi脿n ch茅n锟斤拷c脿i s猫) 鐤叉儷涓嶅牚(p铆b猫i b霉k 膩n) 鐙煎悶铏庡捊(l谩n锟斤拷t奴n h菙y脿n) 楠ㄧ槮濡傛煷(锟芥嫭锟?sh 貌u r煤ch谩i) 璇昏璁拌(浜? 鎷嵁(ji茅j奴) 濂旈┌(b膿n ch铆) 棣堣禒(ku矛z猫n锟斤拷) 澶╂触(ti膩n j墨n ) 鎹熶激(s菙n sh膩n锟斤拷) 鏅炬檼(li脿n锟斤拷sh脿i) 绔圭(zh煤qi膩n) 鐏€?hu菕h貌u) 鑰借(d 膩n w霉) 璧氶挶(zhu脿n qi谩n) 鐔熺粌(sh煤li脿n) 鏁欏(ji脿o d菐o) 璁茬┒(ji菐n锟斤拷ji奴) 鍙楃泭(sh貌u y矛) 娌夐噸(ch茅n zh貌n锟斤拷) 閬撹阿(d脿o xi猫) 鐪肩(y菐n sh茅n) 鎶辨€?b脿o yu脿n) 榧撳姳(锟芥嫭锟?l 矛) 瀹藉(ku膩n r贸n锟斤拷) 姊﹀瘣浠ユ眰(m猫n锟斤拷m猫i y菒qi煤) 璧拌涓插贩(z菕u ji膿chu脿n xi脿n锟斤拷) 灏嗗績姣斿績(ji膩n锟斤拷x 墨n b菒x墨n) 鏃ョН鏈堢疮锛堜簩锛?1.瑷€蹇呬俊锛岃蹇呮灉銆傘€婅璇?瀛愯矾銆?2.涓庢湅鍙嬩氦锛岃█鑰屾湁淇°€傦紙璁鸿.瀛﹁€屻€?3.宸辨墍涓嶆锛屽嬁鏂戒簬浜恒€傘€婅璇?棰滄笂銆?4.绮捐瘹鎵€鑷筹紝閲戠煶涓哄紑銆傘€婂悗姹変功.骞块櫟鎬濈帇鑽嗕紶銆?5.鐖变汉鑰咃紝浜烘亽鐖变箣锛涙暚浜鸿€咃紝浜烘亽鏁箣銆?銆婂瓱瀛?绂诲▌涓嬨€?6.鑰佸惥鑰侊紝浠ュ強浜轰箣鑰侊紱骞煎惥骞硷紝浠ュ強浜轰箣骞笺€傘€婂瓱瀛?姊佹儬鐜嬩笂銆?銆€璇昏鍐欏啓锛堜笁锛?鏃呮父锛坙菤y贸u锛?骞奸緹锛坹貌u 锟斤拷u墨锛?娌欐哗锛坰h膩t膩n锛?渚﹀療锛坺h膿n ch谩锛?浼佸浘锛坬菒t煤锛?鎯呮効锛坬铆n锟斤拷yu脿n锛?锠簨锛坈h菙n sh矛锛?杩斿洖锛坒菐n hu铆锛?娴烽弗锛坔菐i'艒u锛?琛ユ晳锛坆菙ji霉锛夎潤铦狅紙bi膩n f煤锛?娓呮湕锛坬墨n锟斤拷l菐n锟芥簝锟?鎹曟崏锛坆菙zhu艒锛?椋炶浘(f膿i 茅) 铓婂瓙(w茅n zi) 閬垮紑(b矛k膩i) 鏁忛攼(m菒n ru矛) 閾冮摏(l铆n锟斤拷d膩n锟斤拷) 鑻嶈潎(c膩n锟斤拷y铆n锟斤拷) 鎻紑(ji膿k 膩i) 鎺ㄨ繘锛坱u墨j矛n锛?闅滅鐗╋紙zh脿n锟斤拷脿i w霉锛?鑽у厜灞忥紙y铆n锟斤拷锟斤拷u膩n锟斤拷p铆n锟芥簝锟?浜夊厛鎭愬悗锛坺h 膿n锟斤拷xi膩n k菕n锟斤拷h貌u锛?鑻ユ棤鍏朵簨锛坮u貌w煤q铆sh 矛锛?瑙佹涓嶆晳锛坖i脿n s菒b煤ji霉锛?楸艰疮鑰屽嚭(y煤锟斤拷u脿n 茅r ch奴) 鎰氫笉鍙強(y煤b霉k臎j铆) 姘斿枠鍚佸悂(q矛chu菐n x奴x 奴) 鍝嶅交浜戦渼(xi菐n锟斤拷ch猫y煤n xi膩o) 妯竷绔栧叓(h茅n锟斤拷q墨sh霉b膩) 璇昏璁拌锛堜笁锛?绛戝发(zh霉ch谩o) 鎽囩(y谩o l谩n) 涔冭嚦(n菐i zh矛) 鑲ユ矁(f茅i w貌) 鎶樿吘(zh膿ten锟斤拷) 蹇ф偅锛坹艒u hu脿n锛?鍫ゅ潩锛坉墨b脿锛?渚佃殌锛坬墨n sh铆锛?宕╁锛坆膿n锟斤拷t膩锛?姣佺伃锛坔u菒mi猫锛?妞嶈锛坺h铆b猫i锛?缁忚惀锛坖墨n锟斤拷y铆n锟芥簝锟?鎵笟锛坰脿o zhou锛?鑵愮儌锛坒菙l脿n 锛?鍦熷¥锛坱菙r菐n锟芥簝锟?鏍栨伅锛坬墨x墨锛?鎹曢锛坆菙sh铆锛?绻佹畺锛坒谩n zh铆锛?鍒舵湇锛坺h矛f煤锛?鏈虹考锛坖墨y矛锛?鎯ㄧジ(c 菐n hu貌) 鍏抽敭(锟斤拷u膩n ji脿n) 娆插嚭鍙堟锛坹霉ch奴y貌u zh菒锛?澶氱伨澶氶毦锛坉u艒z膩i du艒n脿n锛?闅忓績鎵€娆诧紙su铆x墨n su菕y霉锛?涓嶆姌涓嶆墸(b霉zh茅b煤k貌u) 鏋灊鐑傚彾(k奴zh墨b 脿i y猫) 寮傛兂澶╁紑锛坹矛xi菐n锟斤拷ti膩n k膩i锛?鏈烘瘉浜轰骸锛坖墨hu菒r茅n w谩n锟芥簝锟?杞昏€屾槗涓撅紙q墨n锟斤拷茅r y矛j菙锛?鏃ョН鏈堢疮锛堜笁锛?1.娓呮槑鍓嶅悗锛岀鐡滅偣璞嗐€?2.鏈濋湠涓嶅嚭闂紝鏅氶湠琛屽崈閲屻€?3.澶╀笂楸奸碁鏂戯紝鏅掕胺涓嶇敤缈汇€?4.楦¤繜瀹匡紝楦鍙紝椋庨洦涓嶄箙鍒般€?5.铓傝殎鎼铔囪繃閬擄紝鏄庢棩蹇呮湁澶ч洦鍒般€?6.鏄ラ浘椋庯紝澶忛浘鏅达紝绉嬮浘闃达紝鍐浘闆€?璇昏鍐欏啓锛堝洓锛?娌夊瘋锛坈h茅n j矛锛?鐩橀棶锛坧谩n w猫n锛?鍙e摠(k菕u sh脿o) 鍩嬩紡(m谩i f煤) 鍑濈锛坣铆n锟斤拷sh茅n锛?鐑ф瘉(sh膩o hu菒) 缁存姢(w茅i h霉) 澹儓锛坺hu脿n锟斤拷li猫锛?鐗虹壊锛坸墨sh膿n锟芥簝锟?璋㈡剰锛坸i猫y矛锛?娌夋蹈锛坈h茅n j矛n锛?娣辨儏锛坰h茅n q铆n锟芥簝锟?鍑棆锛坘菐i xu谩n锛?寰佽。

二年级上册语文词语复习

二年级上册语文词语复习

二年级上册语文词语复习浜屽勾绾т?: 1銆佽兘鍦ㄥ叿浣撶娲昏繍鐢ㄣ€?2?3銆佺Н哥敤鐨勬暟閲忚瘝锛岀НН绱疉BB鍜孉ABB寮?4?5銆佽兘鎶婅瘝璇?銆€澶嶄範閲嶃€侀毦鐐癸細銆€銆€鎺屾彙?銆€鍏便€€2銆€璇炬椂瀛︾敓鐚滄祴锛屽笀鐩告満鏉夸功骞剁敤涓嶅悓绗﹀彿琛ㄧず锛氳繎涔夎瘝銆佸弽涔夎瘝銆丄ABB銆丄BB?[€?1?鍑虹ず瀛︿範鏂规硶锛?A鍥涘瓧璇嶃€侫ABB.ABB.BBA.鍙?鍙?銆?浜?銆佽繎涔夎瘝銆佸弽涔夎瘝锛岋紙鍦ㄧ煭鏂囦腑鎵惧嚭锛夈€?B粠涔︿笂鎵撅級Cу粍锛?D E銆佹€荤粨鏂规硶鎴栬皥鎰熸兂銆?[柟娉曘€傛湁鍔╀簬瀛︾敓瀛︿範涓诲姩鎬ту湴鎻愰珮銆備篃鏈?2銆佸皬缁勫唴澶嶄範銆?3銆佸悇灏忕粍浜ゆ祦?涓夈€佹暀甯堥€傛椂灏忕粨锛?渚嬶細杩戜箟璇屼緥с€佷粛鐒垛€?鍙嶄箟璇嶏細鍚銆?ABB?-----杩欓噷鍙?AABB 锛氬悓鏍风殑瀛楅噸澶嶃€?鍦?鍔犲姩璇嶏細鐨?鍔犲悕璇?AA鍦?杞昏交鍦?鎱㈡參鍦?娣辨繁鍦?鎮勬倓鍦?AA鐨?娴撴祿鐨?鍘氬帤鐨?绾㈢孩鐨?鍥涖€佸叏璇炬€荤粨銆?1銆佷綘杩樻湁浠€涔堜笉鏄庣櫧鐨勫湴鏂瑰悧锛?2銆佽皥璋堜綘鐨勬柊鏀惰幏銆?(ф瘮鎷? 銆€銆€鍚у銆€銆€鍑虹ず锛氳??鐪嬭皝鍋氬緱鍙堝揩鍙堝ソ锛岀粰鎺屾彙濂界殑瀛︾敓鍗扮孩鑺便€?涓€銆佽繎涔夎瘝?1銆佷笂璇鹃搩锛?2ф澶滃~娴枫€傦紙锛?3锛?4$壒娈婄殑鑰冭瘯銆傦紙锛夛紙锛?浜屻€佸弽涔夎瘝銆?閫夋嫨鍚堥€傜殑?璇氬疄鎾掕皫渚濊禆鑳嗗皬鍕囨暍璁ょ湡1鏇逛竴鏍风粡甯革紙锛夈€?2?锛夌埜鐖搞€佸?锛夈€佹噦浜嬩簡銆?3銆侊紙锛夌殑瀛╁瓙姘歌繙寰椾笉??4銆?锛夛紝涓嶈兘锛?锛夈€?涓夈€佹寜瑕佹眰鍐欒瘝銆?锛?锛堿ABB锛?骞插噣锛?锛?銆€浠旂粏锛?锛?銆€璁ょ湡锛?锛??锛?瀛愬瓩锛?锛?锛?锛?锛?锛堿BB锛?鐧斤紙锛?榛戯紙锛?锛?榛勶紙锛?缁匡紙锛?锛?锛?锛?锛夋暟閲忚瘝涓€鍖癸紙锛?锛?涓€澶达紙锛?涓€搴э紙锛夈€€銆€銆€銆€涓€锛?锛夎姳涓€锛?锛変簯涓€锛?锛夎。

汉语水平考试(HSK)五级-88

汉语水平考试(HSK)五级-88

姹夎姘村钩鑰冭瘯(HSK)浜旂骇-88(鎬诲垎锛?00.00锛屽仛棰樻椂闂达細90鍒嗛挓)涓€銆亄{B}}鍚姏{{/B}}(鎬婚鏁帮細0锛屽垎鏁帮細0.00)浜屻€亄{B}}绗竴閮ㄥ垎{{/B}}(鎬婚鏁帮細4锛屽垎鏁帮細20.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).• A.涓嶆€曢夯鐑?• B.鎯冲幓鐖北• C.鏃╀竴鐐瑰効鍑哄彂• D.涓嶅枩娆㈠嚭宸?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鍘绘満鍦猴紝8鐐瑰嚭鍙戞潵寰楀強鍚? 鐢凤細杩欎釜鐐规鏄笂涓嬬彮楂樺嘲锛屽牭鍦ㄨ矾涓婂氨楹荤儲浜嗐€傛彁鍓嶅崐灏忔椂姣旇緝淇濋櫓銆? 闂細鐢风殑涓昏鏄粈涔堟剰鎬? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鐢风殑鐨勮瘽鈥滀笂涓嬬彮楂樺嘲鈥濃€滄彁鍓嶅崐灏忔椂姣旇緝淇濋櫓鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塁銆?/div>(2).• A.寰堝浜虹湅• B.闊充箰寰堝ソ鍚?• C.鏁呬簨娌℃湁鎰忔€?• D.濂崇殑涓嶆劅鍏磋叮锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細杩欎釜鐢靛奖鏈€杩戠壒鍒伀锛屼綘鐪嬩簡娌? 濂筹細鎴戠幇鍦ㄥ摢鏈夊伐澶湅鐢靛奖鍟?鍚埆浜烘彁璧疯繃锛岃鏁呬簨鐗瑰埆鎰熶汉銆? 闂細杩欓儴鐢靛奖鎬庝箞鏍? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇磋繖涓數褰辩壒鍒€滅伀鈥濓紝鈥滅伀鈥濈殑鎰忔€濇槸寰堝彈娆㈣繋锛屾墍浠ラ€堿銆?/div>(3).• A.涓嶆垚鍔?• B.瀵规柟寰堟弧鎰?• C.浜よ揣鏃堕棿宸茬粡璋堝ソ• D.闇€瑕佸湪瑙勫畾鏃堕棿浜よ揣锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鍏充簬鎴戜滑杩欐鍚堜綔锛屽鏂规槸浠€涔堟€佸害? 鐢凤細鍏抽敭鏄氦璐ф椂闂达紝濡傛灉鎴戜滑涓嶈兘鎸夋椂浜よ揣锛屼粬浠亹鎬曞氨浼氭斁寮冨拰鎴戜滑鍚堜綔銆? 闂細鍏充簬杩欐鍚堜綔锛屼笅闈㈠摢涓€椤规纭? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滃叧閿槸浜よ揣鏃堕棿鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塂銆?/div>(4).• A.杩欎竴鍛?• B.鏈湀搴?• C.涓嬩釜鏈?• D.涓嬩竴鍛?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細浣犱粈涔堟椂鍊欏幓鐣欏? 濂筹細杩欏懆姝e湪鍔炵璇佸憿锛屼及璁℃湀搴曞氨鑳藉姙濂斤紝璁″垝涓嬩釜鏈堝嚭鍙戙€? 闂細濂崇殑浠€涔堟椂鍊欏嚭鍙? [瑙f瀽] 濂崇殑璇粹€滆鍒掍笅涓湀鍑哄彂鈥濓紝鎵€浠ラ€塁銆?/div>(5).• A.鍚屾剰濂崇殑鐨勮娉?• B.璁や负濂崇殑璇村緱涓嶅• C.璁や负鍗楁柟鐨勫ぉ姘斿共鐕?• D.璁や负鍖楁柟鐨勫ぉ姘斾笉閿?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鍖楁柟鐨勫ぉ姘斿氨鏄笉濡傚崡鏂圭殑婀挎鼎锛屾垜鐨勭毊鑲ゅ共寰楅兘鍙椾笉浜嗕簡銆? 鐢凤細璋佽涓嶆槸鍛? 闂細鐢风殑鏄粈涔堟剰鎬? [瑙f瀽] 鈥滆皝璇翠笉鏄憿鈥濈殑鎰忔€濇槸鈥滃鈥濃€滄槸鈥濓紝鎵€浠ラ€堿銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).• A.瑙侀瀵?• B.鍘诲尰闄?• C.璋堝悎鍚?• D.鎵撶數璇?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細涓嶈垝鏈嶅氨缁欓瀵兼墦涓數璇濓紝鍒幓涓婄彮浜嗐€? 濂筹細閭f€庝箞琛屽憿?浠婂ぉ鍙鍘昏皥涓€涓噸瑕佺殑鍚堝悓銆? 闂細濂崇殑浠婂ぉ瑕佸仛浠€涔? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滀粖澶╁彲瑕佸幓璋堜竴涓噸瑕佺殑鍚堝悓鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塁銆?/div>(2).• A.寰堟湁鏀惰幏• B.鐓х墖寰堝皯• C.娌″幓鐪嬪睍瑙?• D.甯屾湜鑳藉鍒颁笢瑗?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鍥句功棣嗙殑鎽勫奖灞曡浣犵湅浜嗗悧? 鐢凤細杩欎箞鏈夊悕鐨勫睍瑙堝摢鑳戒笉鍘诲憿?鎴戣寰楀緢澶氱収鐗囨媿鎽勭殑瑙掑害閮藉緢鐙壒锛屾垜鑷繁瀛﹀埌浜嗕笉灏戜笢瑗裤€? 闂細鐢风殑涓昏鏄粈涔堟剰鎬? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇粹€滄垜鑷繁瀛﹀埌浜嗕笉灏戜笢瑗库€濓紝鎵€浠ラ€堿銆?/div>(3).• A.涓嶆帴鍙楃敺鐨勭殑绁濊春• B.鍦ㄥ鏍℃瘮璧涗腑鑾峰緱绗竴鍚?• C.鍦ㄥ叏鍥藉ぇ璧涗腑鑾峰緱绗竴鍚?• D.瑙夊緱瀛︽牎鐨勬瘮璧涗笉閲嶈锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細绁濊春浣犺繖娆′箳涔撶悆姣旇禌寰椾簡鍐犲啗! 濂筹細璋㈣阿銆備絾姣曠珶鏄湪鏈牎姣旇禌锛屽埌鍏ㄥ浗姣旇禌灏变笉涓€瀹氫簡锛屾垜杩橀渶瑕佺户缁姫鍔涖€? 闂細鍏充簬濂崇殑锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滃啝鍐涒€濃€滄湰鏍℃瘮璧涒€濓紝鍙煡閫塀銆?/div>(4).• A.寮€杞﹁繕鏄柊鎵?• B.涔颁簡涓€杈嗘柊杞?• C.鎯冲缁冧範鍊掕溅• D.杩樻病鎷垮埌椹剧収锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鎴戝紑杞﹁繕鏄緢绱у紶銆? 鐢凤細鍒氭嬁鍒伴┚鐓у氨涓婅矾锛岃繖涔熼毦鎬€傜瓑鎴戞湁绌哄効闄綘濂藉ソ缁冪粌銆? 闂細鍏充簬濂崇殑锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇村コ鐨勨€滃垰鎷垮埌椹剧収灏变笂璺€濓紝鍙煡濂崇殑鍒氬浼氬紑杞︼紝閫堿銆?/div>(5).• A.濂崇殑• B.缁忕悊• C.灏忕帇• D.灏忕帇鍜屽コ鐨?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細杩欎釜椤圭洰鏄敱浣犺礋璐e悧? 濂筹細缁忕悊瀹夋帓鎴戝拰灏忕帇鍏卞悓璐熻矗锛屾垜淇╂墦绠楀ソ濂界爺绌剁爺绌躲€? 闂細椤圭洰鐢辫皝鏉ヨ礋璐? [瑙f瀽] 濂崇殑璇粹€滅粡鐞嗗畨鎺掓垜鍜屽皬鐜嬪叡鍚岃礋璐b€濓紝鎵€浠ラ€塂銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).• A.濂崇殑涓嶅枩娆㈣喘鐗?• B.濂崇殑涓嶆兂闄敺鐨?• C.鐢风殑涓嶅悓鎰忓コ鐨勭殑璇存硶• D.濂崇殑瑙夊緱璐墿鏃堕棿涓嶅锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鐪熷悗鎮旇繖涓椂闂村嚭鏉ヨ喘鐗┿€備綘鐪嬩汉鎸や汉鐨勶紝杩欒繕鎬庝箞鎸戝晩? 鐢凤細鍒繕浜嗭紝杩欏彲鏄綘鍧氭寔瑕佹潵鐨勫晩銆? 闂細鏍规嵁瀵硅瘽锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 濂崇殑璇粹€滅湡鍚庢倲杩欎釜鏃堕棿鍑烘潵璐墿鈥濓紝鎵€浠ラ€塂銆?/div>(2).• A.浜叉垰• B.閭诲眳• C.澶• D.鍚屼簨锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細浣犱篃寰楀敖灏藉綋鐖朵翰鐨勮矗浠伙紝濂藉ソ鏁欒偛鏁欒偛瀛╁瓙銆? 鐢凤細鎴戜笉鏄病绌哄効鍢涳紝浣犺繖褰撳鐨勫氨澶氭搷鎿嶅績鍚с€? 闂細浠栦滑鍙兘鏄粈涔堝叧绯? [瑙f瀽] 濂崇殑璁╃敺鐨勨€滃敖褰撶埗浜茬殑璐d换鈥濓紝鐢风殑绉板コ鐨勨€滀綘杩欏綋濡堢殑鈥濓紝鍙浠栦滑鍙兘鏄か濡伙紝閫塁銆?/div>(3).• A.鍖婚櫌• B.楗簵• C.鏈哄満• D.瀛︽牎锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鎸傚彿浜嗗悧?浣犲摢鍎夸笉鑸掓湇? 鐢凤細澶寸柤銆佸挸鍡姐€佹墦鍠峰殢锛屽ソ鍍忚繕鏈夌偣鍎垮彂鐑с€? 闂細浠栦滑鏈€鍙兘鍦ㄥ摢鍎? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滄寕鍙枫€佸ご鐤笺€佸挸鍡姐€佹墦鍠峰殢銆佸彂鐑р€濓紝鍙煡閫堿銆?/div>(4).• A.鎷呭績• B.鍚冩儕• C.鍏村• D.闅捐繃锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細杩囨湡鐨勭墰濂跺彲涓嶈兘鍠濓紝浼氶椆鑲氬瓙鐨勩€? 濂筹細鎵嶈繃浜嗕袱澶╋紝搴旇娌¢棶棰樼殑銆? 闂細鐢风殑鏄粈涔堣姘? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑鎷呭績鈥滆繃鏈熺殑鐗涘ザ鈥濆枬浜嗏€滀細闂硅倸瀛愨€濓紝鍙煡閫堿銆?/div>(5).• A.鎬曞喎• B.娌″悆楗?• C.姝e湪鏁f• D.鏄腑骞翠汉锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鎴戠湡浣╂湇浣狅紝澶╂皵杩欎箞鍐疯繕鍑烘潵璺戞銆? 鐢凤細浜哄埌涓勾锛屼笉閿荤偧涓嶈浜嗐€? 闂細鍏充簬鐢风殑锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇磋嚜宸扁€滀汉鍒颁腑骞粹€濓紝鎵€浠ラ€塂銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).• A.涔板鍏蜂簡• B.杩樻病涔板鐢?• C.姝e湪瑁呬慨鎴垮瓙• D.涓変釜鏈堝悗鎼锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鎮ㄦ埧瀛愯淇ソ浜嗗悧? 鐢凤細瑁呭ソ浜嗭紝鐜板湪鍙樊涔板鍏峰拰鐢靛櫒浜嗐€? 濂筹細鐜板湪瑁呬慨鏉愭枡閮芥槸鐜繚鐨勶紝寰堝揩灏辫兘鎼浜嗗惂? 鐢凤細鏄紝涓や釜鏈堝悗灏辨惉杩涘幓銆? 闂細鍏充簬鐢风殑锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇粹€滅幇鍦ㄥ彧宸拱瀹跺叿鍜岀數鍣ㄤ簡鈥濓紝鍙煡杩樻病涔板鐢ㄧ數鍣紝閫塀銆?/div> (2).• A.鍚堝悓璋堟垚浜?• B.瀵规柟涓嶆兂鍚堜綔• C.瀵规柟杩樻病鍐冲畾• D.鍚堝悓澶х翰鏈夐棶棰?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細灏忓垬锛屼笂鍗堢殑鍚堝悓璋堟垚浜嗗悧? 鐢凤細杩樻病鍛紝瀵规柟璇村啀鑰冭檻鑰冭檻缁嗚妭鏂归潰鐨勯棶棰樸€? 闂細鐢风殑鏄粈涔堟剰鎬? [瑙f瀽] 鈥滃啀鑰冭檻鑰冭檻鈥濇剰鎬濇槸杩樻病鍐冲畾銆傛墍浠ラ€塁銆?/div>(3).• A.涓嶆兂鎵惧伐浣?• B.涓嶆兂鍋氳繖浠藉伐浣?• C.瑙夊緱鎵惧伐浣滃緢闅?• D.杩樻病鏈夎€冭檻娓呮锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細杩欎唤宸ヤ綔涓嶉€傚悎鎴戯紝鎴戞墦绠楄緸鑱屻€? 濂筹細鐜板湪鎵惧伐浣滆繖涔堥毦锛屼綘鍙鑰冭檻娓呮浜嗐€? 闂細鍏充簬鐢风殑锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇翠粬鈥滄墦绠楄緸鑱屸€濓紝鍙煡閫塀銆?/div>(4).• A.鏅氫笂• B.涓崍• C.涓嬪崍• D.鏃╀笂锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細杩欐璺病鏈夎矾鐏紝浣犲紑杞﹀皬蹇冪偣鍎裤€? 鐢凤細鏀惧績鍚э紝鎴戝彲鏄€佸徃鏈轰簡锛屼笉浼氭湁浜嬬殑銆? 闂細鐜板湪鏈€鍙兘鏄粈涔堟椂鍊? [瑙f瀽] 濂崇殑璇磋繖娈佃矾鈥滄病鏈夎矾鐏€濓紝璁╃敺鐨勫紑杞﹀皬蹇冿紝鍙鐜板湪鏄櫄涓娿€傞€堿銆?/div>(5).• A.鐪嬬數瑙?• B.鐪嬫姤绾?• C.鍚湅鍙嬭鐨?• D.鍘荤幇鍦虹湅鐞?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鏄ㄥぉ鏅氫笂鐪嬬數瑙嗕笂瓒崇悆姣旇禌鐨勮浆鎾簡鍚?璋佽耽浜? 鐢凤細濂藉鏄撹刀涓婁釜涓诲満锛屽緟鍦ㄥ鐪嬪娌″姴鍟娿€備拱浜嗗紶绁ㄥ拰鏈嬪弸鐩存帴鍒扮幇鍦哄幓鐪嬬殑銆傚綋鐒舵槸涓囪揪闃熻耽浜嗐€? 闂細鐢风殑鏄€庝箞鐭ラ亾姣旇禌缁撴灉鐨? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇翠粬鏄拱绁ㄥ拰鏈嬪弸涓€璧风洿鎺モ€滃埌鐜板満鍘荤湅鐨勨€濓紝鎵€浠ユ瘮璧涚粨鏋滄槸鍦ㄧ幇鍦虹煡閬撶殑銆傞€塂銆?/div>涓夈€亄{B}}绗簩閮ㄥ垎{{/B}}(鎬婚鏁帮細8锛屽垎鏁帮細25.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).• A.浠栦滑鍦ㄤ笂缃?• B.鐜板湪鏄櫄涓?• C.浠栦滑鍦ㄥ棣?• D.鐢风殑鎯冲悆楗?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細鎮ㄥソ!娆㈣繋鍏変复!璇烽棶锛屾偍鎻愬墠棰勮浜嗗悧? 鐢凤細棰勮浜嗭紝鎴戜笂鍛ㄤ粠缃戜笂棰勮鐨勶紝鎴戝彨寮犱紵銆? 濂筹細濂界殑锛屾垜鏌ヤ竴涓嬨€傛煡鍒颁簡锛屾偍棰勮浜嗕竴闂村弻浜烘埧锛屽鍚? 鐢凤細瀵癸紝璇烽棶鍙屼汉鎴夸竴澶╃殑璐圭敤鏄灏? 濂筹細360鍏冦€傞夯鐑︽偍鍏堝姙涓€涓嬩綇瀹跨櫥璁般€? 闂細鏍规嵁瀵硅瘽锛屼笅闈㈠摢涓€椤规纭? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滄彁鍓嶉璁⑩€濃€滃弻浜烘埧鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塁銆?/div>(2).• A.鐜板湪鏄啲澶?• B.鐢风殑涓嶆€曠儹• C.濂崇殑鍠滄鍧愯溅• D.鐢风殑涓嶅枩娆㈤€涜锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細杩欏嚑澶╁ぉ姘旂儹寰楃湡璁╀汉鍙椾笉浜嗭紝浠婂ぉ涓嶅幓閫涘晢搴椾簡鍚с€? 濂筹細杞﹂噷涓嶆槸鏈夌┖璋冨悧?鍐嶈閫涗竴浼氬効灏卞洖瀹躲€? 鐢凤細鎴戣繕涓嶄簡瑙d綘?鑲畾涓€閫涜捣鏉ュ氨娌″畬銆? 濂筹細瀵瑰コ浜烘潵璇达紝閫涜涔熸槸涓€绉嶆斁鏉俱€? 鐢凤細瀵圭敺浜烘潵璇达紝闄コ浜洪€涜鍙槸涓€绉嶅彈缃€? 闂細鏍规嵁瀵硅瘽锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇粹€滈櫔濂充汉閫涜鍙槸涓€绉嶅彈缃€濓紝鍙煡閫塂銆?/div>(3).• A.杩欏鎴垮瓙娌¤淇繃• B.杩欏鎴垮瓙鏈夊洓涓崸瀹?• C.鐢风殑鍐冲畾涔拌繖濂楁埧瀛?• D.鐢风殑瀵硅繖濂楁埧瀛愬緢婊℃剰锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細鎮ㄥソ锛屽紶澶お!鎴戝鐜嬶紝鎴戞槸鏉ョ湅鎴垮瓙鐨勩€? 濂筹細璇疯繘锛岃闅忎究鍙傝銆傝繖濂楁埧瀛愭槸鍒氳淇殑锛屾湁涓€涓鍘呫€佷竴涓キ鍘呫€佷笁涓崸瀹わ紝寤虹瓚闈㈢Н鏄?58骞崇背銆? 鐢凤細杩欐埧瀛愬熀鏈儏鍐靛緢濂斤紝涓嶇敤閲嶆柊瑁呬慨銆備笉杩囷紝鎴戣鍏堝拰澶お鍟嗛噺鍟嗛噺銆傛垜缁欐偍鎵撶數璇濆啀绾﹀惂銆? 濂筹細濂界殑锛屾垜浠啀鑱旂郴鍚с€? 闂細鏍规嵁瀵硅瘽锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇粹€滆繖鎴垮瓙鍩烘湰鎯呭喌寰堝ソ鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塂銆?/div>(4).• A.鐫¤涓嶅ソ• B.宸ヤ綔寰堣交鏉?• C.鎯冲嚭鍘绘梾娓?• D.鍠滄鐢ㄦ墜鏈轰笂缃?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細鍞夛紝鏈€杩戜竴娈垫椂闂翠竴鐩村け鐪犮€? 濂筹細鎿嶅績鐨勪簨澶浜嗗惂?浣犱篃搴旇閫傚綋鏀炬澗涓€涓嬶紝鍑哄幓浼戜紤鍋囥€佹梾娓镐竴涓嬨€? 鐢凤細璇村緱鍊掑鏄擄紝鎴戝嚭鍘讳簡锛屽叕鍙哥殑浜嬭皝璐熻矗? 濂筹細鐜板湪鎵嬫満涓婄綉杩欎箞鏂逛究锛屽彲浠ラ殢鏃朵繚鎸佽仈绯汇€? 鐢凤細绛夊繖杩囪繖涓€闃靛瓙鍐嶈鍚с€? 闂細鍏充簬鐢风殑锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇翠粬鈥滄渶杩戜竴娈垫椂闂翠竴鐩村け鐪犫€濓紝鍙煡浠栫潯涓嶅ソ瑙夈€傞€堿銆?/div>(5).• A.鍘绘嘲鍥芥梾娓?• B.鍚冪編鍛崇殑椋熺墿• C.鐪嬬編涓界殑椋庢櫙• D.涔颁究瀹滅殑涓滆タ锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細鏈辫帀锛屼綘濂?鍘绘嘲鍥芥梾琛屽緱鎬庝箞鏍? 濂筹細妫掓瀬浜?鎴戦兘涓嶆兂鍥炴潵浜嗐€? 鐢凤細鍚娉板浗椋庢櫙寰堟紓浜€? 濂筹細鏄殑銆傞偅鍎跨殑浜哄緢鍙嬪ソ锛岄鐗╀篃寰堢編鍛筹紝鏇翠笉鐢ㄨ浠烽挶浜嗐€? 鐢凤細浠€涔堟椂鍊欐湁绌哄効锛屾垜涔熷笇鏈涜兘鍘绘嘲鍥界湅鐪嬨€? 闂細鐢风殑鏈変粈涔堟効鏈? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇存湁绌哄効鐨勬椂鍊欌€滄垜涔熷笇鏈涜兘鍘绘嘲鍥界湅鐪嬧€濓紝鍙煡浠栦篃鎯冲幓娉板浗鏃呮父銆傞€堿銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>(1).• A.閫傚簲鑳藉姏寮虹殑• B.鏈夊悎浣滅簿绁炵殑• C.宸ヤ綔缁忛獙涓板瘜鐨?• D.宸ヤ綔鎬佸害璁ょ湡鐨?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細杩欎唤宸ヤ綔闇€瑕佹湁鍚堜綔绮剧鐨勪汉銆? 鐢凤細鎴戣涓烘垜鐨勬渶澶х壒鐐瑰氨鏄湁鏋佸己鐨勯€傚簲鑳藉姏鍜屽悎浣滅簿绁炪€? 濂筹細浣犵殑鏉′欢鍩烘湰绗﹀悎鎴戜滑鐨勮姹傦紝闈㈣瘯琛ㄧ幇涔熶笉閿欙紝濡傛灉娌¢棶棰橈紝涓嬪懆涓€鏉ユ姤鍒板惂銆? 鐢凤細鎴戜竴瀹氬ソ濂藉姫鍔涖€? 闂細濂崇殑闇€瑕佷粈涔堟牱鐨勪汉? [瑙f瀽] 濂崇殑璇粹€滆繖浠藉伐浣滈渶瑕佹湁鍚堜綔绮剧鐨勪汉鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塀銆?/div>(2).• A.涓嶄細寮归挗鐞?• B.鍠滄娴佽姝屾洸• C.瑕佸幓涓婇煶涔愯• D.娌℃湁涓氫綑鐖卞ソ锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細浠婃櫄鏅氫簺鏃跺€欒銆傛垜寰楀厛鍘讳笂闊充箰璇俱€? 鐢凤細闊充箰璇?浣犵帺鍎夸粈涔堜箰鍣? 濂筹細鎴戝脊閽㈢惔銆傚皬鏃跺€欎笉鍠滄锛屾病鎯冲埌鐜板湪鍊掓垚浜嗘垜鐨勪笟浣欑埍濂戒簡銆備綘鐨勭埍濂芥槸浠€涔? 鐢凤細鍝︼紝鎴戜篃鍠滄闊充箰锛屼絾鏄笉浼氬脊閽㈢惔锛屾垜鍠滄鍚彜鍏搁煶涔愩€? 闂細鍏充簬鐢风殑锛屼笅闈㈠摢涓€椤规纭? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑璇翠粬涔熷枩娆㈤煶涔愶紝鈥滀絾鏄笉浼氬脊閽㈢惔鈥濓紝鍙煡閫堿銆?/div> (3).• A.鍠滄鏅掑お闃?• B.涓嶅枩娆㈡埓甯藉瓙• C.涓嶆兂鍘绘捣杈圭帺鍎?• D.鍠滄鏃跺皻鐨勪笢瑗?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細杩欎釜鍛ㄦ湯鍘绘捣杈圭帺鍎垮惂銆? 濂筹細鎴戝彲涓嶆兂鍘汇€傞偅閲岀殑澶槼閭d箞鍘夊锛屾垜鎬曟檼榛戜簡銆? 鐢凤細鍙互鎴村附瀛愬槢銆? 濂筹細鎴村附瀛愭牴鏈氨涓嶇鐢ㄣ€備笂娆″幓娴疯竟鐜╁効锛屽洖鏉ュ氨鏅掗粦浜嗐€? 鐢凤細涓嶈繃鐪嬭捣鏉ュ€掓槸鍙堝仴搴峰張鏃跺皻銆? 闂細鍏充簬濂崇殑锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鐢风殑鎻愯鍘绘捣杈圭帺鍎匡紝濂崇殑璇粹€滄垜鍙笉鎯斥€濃€滄垜鎬曟檼榛戜簡鈥濓紝鍙煡濂崇殑鎬曟檼榛戜簡锛屾墍浠ヤ笉鎯冲幓娴疯竟銆傞€塁銆?/div>(4).• A.涔伴鍝?• B.涔板寘瀛?• C.涔伴唻鍜岀洂• D.涔版柟渚块潰锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 濂筹細浣犲洖瀹剁殑鏃跺€欓『渚垮幓涓€瓒熻秴甯傚惂銆? 鐢凤細鍙堜拱浠€涔堜笢瑗? 濂筹細瀹堕噷娌℃湁閱嬩簡锛屼綘鍘讳拱涓€鐡讹紝鍐嶄拱鍖呯洂鍥炴潵銆? 鐢凤細杩樿涔颁粈涔堜笢瑗? 濂筹細鏆傛椂涓嶇敤浜嗭紝鍏朵粬鐨勬垜閮戒拱浜嗐€? 闂細濂崇殑璁╃敺鐨勫仛浠€涔? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁濂崇殑鐨勮瘽鈥滃閲屾病鏈夐唻浜嗭紝浣犲幓涔颁竴鐡跺惂锛屽啀涔板寘鐩愬洖鏉モ€濓紝鍙煡閫塁銆?/div>(5).• A.鐢靛瓙鏂囦欢鎵撲笉寮€浜?• B.杞欢涓嶈兘涓嬭浇浜?• C.鐢佃剳娌¤鏉€姣掕蒋浠?• D.鏉€姣掕蒋浠惰鍒犻櫎浜?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐢凤細浣犲府鎴戠湅鐪嬶紝濂藉悧?鎬庝箞鐢佃剳閲岀殑鏂囦欢鎵撲笉寮€浜? 濂筹細鏄悧?鎴戠湅鐪嬶紝鏄笉鏄煋涓婄梾姣掍簡? 鐢凤細涓嶄細鍚?鏄ㄥぉ鍒氳鐨勬潃姣掕蒋浠跺晩銆? 濂筹細鏈夌殑鐥呮瘨锛屾潃姣掕蒋浠朵篃鍒犻櫎涓嶄簡鍛€? 闂細鏍规嵁瀵硅瘽锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滄€庝箞鐢佃剳閲岀殑鏂囦欢鎵撲笉寮€浜嗏€濓紝鍙煡閫堿銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細2.00锛?/div>(1).• A.鏈嬪弸• B.鍚屼簨• C.閭诲眳• D.浜叉垰锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 瀵逛笉璧凤紝灏忚档鏄ㄥぉ鏅氫笂鎶婃偍浼犵湡杩囨潵鐨勬枃浠舵斁鍦ㄦ垜鍔炲叕妗屼笂浜嗭紝鎴戜粖澶╂棭涓婄湅鐨勬椂鍊欐墠鍙戠幇锛屼紶鐪熶笂鐨勫瓧棰滆壊澶粦浜嗭紝鎴戜粈涔堜篃鐪嬩笉鍑烘潵銆傛湁涓€浠借繕灏戜簡涓夐〉銆傛垜鐚滄槸鎴戠殑浼犵湡鏈哄嚭闂浜嗭紝鎯宠鎮ㄦ妸鏂囦欢閲嶆柊鍙戝埌鍏朵粬浼犵湡鏈轰笂銆? 灏忚档鍜岃璇濅汉鏈€鏈夊彲鑳芥槸浠€涔堝叧绯? [瑙f瀽] 灏忚档鏄ㄥぉ鏅氫笂鎶婁紶鐪熻繃鏉ョ殑鏂囦欢鏀惧湪浜嗚璇濅汉鐨勫姙鍏涓婏紝鍙煡涓や汉鐨勫叧绯绘渶鏈夊彲鑳芥槸鍚屼簨銆?/div>(2).• A.鈥滄垜鈥濈殑浼犵湡鏈哄嚭姣涚梾浜?• B.鈥滄垜鈥濅細淇紶鐪熸満• C.瀵规柟娌℃妸鏉愭枡浼犺繃鏉?• D.瀵规柟娌℃湁鎶婃潗鏂欏彂瀹屾暣锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鏍规嵁杩欐璇濓紝鍙互鐭ラ亾浠€涔? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滄垜鐚滄槸鎴戠殑浼犵湡鏈哄嚭闂浜嗏€濓紝鍙煡閫堿銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細2.00锛?/div>(1).• A.鍟嗗簵• B.宸ュ巶• C.瀛︽牎• D.娴峰叧锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐜嬪厛鐢燂紝鎮ㄨ鍦ㄨ繖閲屽緟鍑犲ぉ鐨勮瘽锛屾垜浠緢楂樺叴鎮ㄨ兘鍒版垜浠伐鍘傛潵鐪嬬湅銆傛垜浠細缁欐偍浠嬬粛涓€涓嬩骇鍝佺殑璇︾粏鎯呭喌锛岀浉淇″弬瑙傚悗鎮ㄤ細瀵规垜浠殑浜у搧鏇翠簡瑙c€傞櫎浜嗗懆鍏€佸懆鏃ョ殑涓嬪崍锛屾偍闅忔椂鍙互杩囨潵銆? 璇磋瘽浜烘渶鍙兘鍦ㄥ摢閲屽伐浣? [瑙f瀽] 璇磋瘽浜鸿鈥滃緢楂樺叴鎮ㄨ兘鍒版垜浠伐鍘傛潵鐪嬬湅鈥濓紝鍙煡濂圭殑宸ヤ綔鍗曚綅鍙兘鏄伐鍘傘€傞€塀銆?/div>(2).• A.鐜嬪厛鐢熶笉浜嗚В浜у搧• B.璇磋瘽浜轰粖澶╂病鏈夋椂闂?• C.鐜嬪厛鐢熷懆鍏病鏈夋椂闂?• D.璇磋瘽浜哄懆鍏笅鍗堟病鏃堕棿锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鏍规嵁瀵硅瘽锛屽彲浠ョ煡閬撲粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 璇磋瘽浜鸿鈥滈櫎浜嗗懆鍏€佸懆鏃ョ殑涓嬪崍锛屾偍闅忔椂鍙互杩囨潵鈥濓紝鍙煡濂瑰懆鍏拰鍛ㄦ棩涓嬪崍娌℃湁鏃堕棿銆傞€塂銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>(1).• A.椋炴満涓?• B.鐏溅涓?• C.鍑虹杞︿笂• D.闀块€旇溅涓?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鑰佸紶涔板ソ鐏溅绁紝鍑嗗楂橀珮鍏村叴鍥炶€佸杩囧勾锛屾墦杞︽椂鍗翠笉灏忓績鎶婇挶鍖呭繕鍦ㄤ簡杞︿笂锛岄摱琛屽崱銆佺幇閲戙€佽韩浠借瘉鍜岀伀杞︾エ閮戒涪浜嗐€傛湀搴曞墠锛屽洖涔$殑鐏溅绁ㄤ拱涓嶅埌浜嗭紝涓㈠け韬唤璇佸悗锛岄鏈轰篃鍧愪笉浜嗐€? 濡備粖锛屼粬鍙笇鏈涙嬀鍒伴挶鍖呯殑濂藉績浜鸿兘灏藉揩鎶婅瘉浠跺拰鐏溅绁ㄨ繕缁欎粬銆?鏄ㄥぉ涓婂崍锛岃€佸紶鏉ュ埌鐏溅绔欙紝鎶婃儏鍐靛悜鍒楄溅鍊肩彮涓讳换璇存槑鍚庯紝鍊欒溅鍘呭€肩彮浜哄憳涔熷彧鑳芥棤濂堝湴鎽囨憞澶磋锛屼涪澶辩殑绁ㄤ笉鑳借ˉ鍔炪€?鈥滄敼涔橀暱閫斿杞﹀惂銆傗€濊鑰呭缓璁紝鍙槸鑰佸紶鍙堣寰椾袱澶╃殑鍧愯溅鏃堕棿澶暱浜嗐€傛垜浠笇鏈涜€佸紶鑳藉鎵惧埌鍔炴硶锛屾棭涓€澶╁埌瀹躲€? 鑰佸紶鏄湪鍝効涓㈢殑閽卞寘? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滄墦杞︽椂鍗翠笉灏忓績鎶婇挶鍖呭繕鍦ㄤ簡杞︿笂鈥濓紝鍙煡鏄潗鍑虹杞︽椂涓㈢殑閽卞寘銆傞€塁銆?/div>(2).• A.鐜伴噾鍜岃瘉浠?• B.璇佷欢鍜岀伀杞︾エ• C.鐜伴噾鍜岄摱琛屽崱• D.鐏溅绁ㄥ拰閾惰鍗?/LI>锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鑰佸紶甯屾湜鎹″埌閽卞寘鐨勪汉鎶婁粈涔堣繕缁欎粬? [瑙f瀽] 褰曢煶涓浠栧彧甯屾湜鈥滆兘灏藉揩鎶婅瘉浠跺拰鐏溅绁ㄨ繕缁欎粬鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塀銆?/div>(3).• A.澶吹• B.浠栨檿杞?• C.鏃堕棿澶暱• D.涔颁笉鍒扮エ锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鑰佸紶涓轰粈涔堜笉鎰挎剰鍧愰暱閫斿杞? [瑙f瀽] 璁拌€呭缓璁€滄敼涔橀暱閫斿杞︹€濓紝鍙槸鑰佸紶鈥滃張瑙夊緱涓ゅぉ鐨勫潗杞︽椂闂村お闀夸簡鈥濓紝鍙煡鑰佸紶涓嶆効鍧愰暱閫旇溅鐨勫師鍥犳槸鏃堕棿澶暱銆傞€塁銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細2.00锛?/div>(1).• A.棣欐腐• B.瑗垮畨• C.涓婃捣• D.鍖椾含锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鏃呭鏈嬪弸锛屽ぇ瀹跺ソ!娆㈣繋鏈嬪弸浠箻鍧愭湰娆″垪杞︺€傛湰娆″垪杞︿粠涓婃捣寮€寰€瑗垮畨锛屾椂闂翠负8灏忔椂50鍒嗛挓銆備即闅忕潃浼樼編鐨勪箰鏇诧紝鎮ㄧ殑鏃呰鐢熸椿灏辫寮€濮嬩簡銆傛偍涓婅溅鎵惧埌搴т綅浠ュ悗锛岃鎶婇噸鐨勮鏉庢斁鍦ㄥ骇浣嶄笅闈紝鎶婅交鐨勮鏉庢斁鍒拌鏉庢灦涓娿€傛梾瀹㈡湅鍙嬶紝鎶界儫鏃㈠▉鑳佸畨鍏紝涔熷嵄瀹冲仴搴凤紝鐗瑰埆鍦ㄥ垪杞﹁繖涓壒娈婄殑鐜涓紝杩樹細缁欏叾浠栨梾瀹㈠甫鏉ヤ笉渚匡紝甯屾湜鍚勪綅鏈嬪弸閮借兘閬靛畧鍒楄溅涓嶆娊鐑熺殑瑙勫畾銆傜澶у鏃呴€旀剦蹇? 杩欒稛鍒楄溅瑕佸幓鍝釜鍩庡競? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滄湰娆″垪杞︿粠涓婃捣寮€寰€瑗垮畨鈥濓紝鍙煡閫塀銆?/div>(2).• A.鍒楄溅鍐呯姝㈠惛鐑?• B.杩愯鏃堕棿涓?灏忔椂8鍒嗛挓• C.閲嶇殑琛屾潕搴旇鏀惧湪琛屾潕鏋朵笂• D.杞荤殑琛屾潕鍙互鏀惧湪搴т綅涓嬮潰锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鏍规嵁杩欐璇濓紝鍙互鐭ラ亾浠€涔? [瑙f瀽] 鏍规嵁鈥滃笇鏈涘悇浣嶆湅鍙嬮兘鑳介伒瀹堝垪杞︿笉鎶界儫鐨勮瀹氣€濓紝鍙煡绂佹鍚哥儫鏄垪杞︾殑瑙勫畾銆傞€堿銆?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>(1).• A.椋炴満• B.鐣欏0鏈?• C.鐢靛奖鏈?• D.鐢电伅锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃] 鐖辫开鐢熶竴鐢熷叡鍙戞槑浜嗙數鐏€佺暀澹版満銆佺數褰辨満绛変袱鍗冨绉嶄笢瑗裤€備粬鎶婂叏閮ㄧ殑绮惧姏閮芥斁鍦ㄤ簡鐮旂┒鍙戞槑涓婏紝鑰屽鍏朵粬鐢熸椿缁嗚妭鍗翠笣姣篃涓嶅叧蹇冦€備粬鎴愬悕浠ュ墠鏄釜绌峰伐浜猴紝鏈変竴澶╋紝浠栫殑鑰佹湅鍙嬪湪琛椾笂閬囪浠栵紝鍏冲績鍦拌锛氣€滅湅浣犺韩涓婅繖浠跺ぇ琛o紝鐮村緱涓嶅儚鏍蜂簡锛屼綘搴旇鎹竴浠舵柊鐨勩€傗€濃€滅敤寰楃潃鍚?杩欏効娌℃湁浜鸿璇嗘垜銆傗€濈埍杩敓鍥炵瓟銆傚嚑骞磋繃鍘讳簡锛岀埍杩敓鎴愪簡澶у彂鏄庡銆傛湁涓€澶╋紝鐖辫开鐢熷張鍦ㄨ涓婄鍒颁簡閭d釜鏈嬪弸銆傗€滃搸鍛€锛屸€濋偅浣嶆湅鍙嬪悆鎯婂湴鍙捣鏉ワ細鈥滀綘鎬庝箞杩樼┛杩欎欢鐮村ぇ琛e憖?杩欏洖锛屼綘鏃犺濡備綍瑕佹崲涓€浠舵柊鐨勪簡!鈥濃€滅敤寰楃潃鍚?杩欏効宸茬粡鏄汉浜洪兘璁よ瘑鎴戜簡銆傗€濈埍杩敓鍥炵瓟銆? 鍏充簬鐖辫开鐢熺殑鍙戞槑锛屽綍闊充腑娌℃彁鍒颁粈涔? [瑙f瀽] 褰曢煶涓鐖辫开鐢熲€滃彂鏄庝簡鐢电伅銆佺暀澹版満銆佺數褰辨満鈥濈瓑锛屾病鎻愬埌鈥滈鏈衡€濓紝鎵€浠ラ€堿銆?/div>(2).。

2018年人教版新目标八年级英语上册全册词汇表整理

2018年人教版新目标八年级英语上册全册词汇表整理

2018年人教版新目标八年级英语上册全册词汇表整理2018骞翠汉鏁欑増鏂扮洰鏍囧叓骞寸骇鑻辫涓婂唽鍏ㄥ唽璇嶆眹琛ㄦ暣鐞? Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?anyone ['eniwn] pron.浠讳綍浜?anywhere ['eniwe(r)] adv.浠讳綍鍦版柟n.浠讳綍(涓€涓?鍦版柟wonderful ['wndfl] adj.绮惧僵鐨勶紱鏋佸ソ鐨?few [fju] adj.寰堝皯鐨勶紱n.灏戦噺quite a few鐩稿綋澶氾紱涓嶅皯(鍚庢帴鍙暟鍚嶈瘝)most [mst] adj.鏈€澶氱殑锛涘ぇ澶氭暟鐨勶紱something ['sm胃] pron.鏌愪簨鐗╋紱nothing(=not鈥nything) ['n胃] pron.娌℃湁浠€涔坣.娌℃湁everyone ['evriwn] pron.姣忎汉锛涗汉浜?of course [vks] 褰撶劧myself [ma'self] pron.鎴戣嚜宸?yourself [j'self] pron.浣犺嚜宸憋紱浣犱翰鑷?hen [hen] n.姣嶉浮锛涢泴绂?pig n.鐚?seem [sim] vi.浼间箮锛涘ソ鍍?bored [bd] adj.鏃犺亰鐨勶紱鍘岀儲鐨勶紱閮侀椃鐨?someone ['smwn] pron.鏌愪汉锛涙湁浜?diary ['dari] n.鏃ヨ锛涙棩璁扮翱(keep a diary)activity [忙k'tvti] n.娲诲姩锛涙椿璺?decide [d'sad] v.鍐冲畾锛涢€夊畾(decide to do sth.)try [tra] v.灏濊瘯锛涜娉曪紱鍔姏(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding ['p忙rlad] n.绌轰腑婊戠繑璺充紴feel like(doing sth.)鎯宠bird [bd] n.楦燂紱绂?bicycle ['baskl] n.鑷杞?building ['bld] n.寤虹瓚鐗?trader ['tred(r)] n.鍟嗕汉锛涘晢鑸?wonder ['wnd(r)] v.鎯婂锛涙兂鐭ラ亾锛涙€€鐤?difference ['dfrns] n.宸紓锛涗笉鍚?top [tp] n.椤堕儴锛涢《wait [wet] v.绛夛紱绛夊緟(wait for)umbrella [m'brel] n.浼烇紱闆ㄤ紴wet [wet] adj.婀跨殑锛涢洦澶╃殑because of鍥犱负锛涚敱浜?below [b'l] prep.浣庝簬锛涘湪...涓嬮潰adv.鍦ㄤ笅闈?enough ['nf] adj.瓒冲鐨刟dv.瓒冲鍦帮紱鍏呭垎鍦?hungry(鍙峟ull) ['hri] adj.楗ラタ鐨勶紱娓存湜鐨?as [z] conj.濡傚悓锛涘儚...涓€鏍?hill缇嶽hl] n. 灏忓北锛涗笜闄碉紱鏂滃潯锛涘北鍐?duck [dk] n.楦倝锛涢腑dislike [ds'lak] v.涓嶅枩娆紱鍘屾伓n.涓嶅枩鐖憋紱鍘屾伓锛涘弽鎰?have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)鐜╁緱鐥涘揩Central Park 涓ぎ鍏洯Huangguoshu waterfall 榛勬灉鏍戠€戝竷Hangkong H.K. 棣欐腐Malaysia 椹潵瑗夸簹Georgetown 鍦簹閭d箶娌绘暒娓彛锛岀編鍥戒箶娌诲煄澶уWeld Quay琛?(娴蜂咕琛?鐮佸ご) 浣嶄簬椹潵瑗夸簹妲熷煄宀?宸?,涔旀不甯? Penang Hill 椹潵瑗夸簹妲熸灞憋紙鍗囨棗灞憋級tian'anmen square 澶╁畨闂ㄥ箍鍦?the Palace Museum 鏁呭鍗氱墿闄?Unit2 How often do you exercise?housework ['haswk] n.瀹跺姟鍔冲姩hardly ['hdli] adv.鍑犱箮涓嶏紱绠€鐩翠笉锛涘垰鍒?ever ['ev(r)] adv.鏇剧粡锛涘湪浠讳綍鏃跺€?hardly ever寰堝皯锛涘嚑涔庝粠涓嶏紱闅惧緱once [wns] adv.涓€娆★紱鏇剧粡twice [twas] adv.涓ゅ€嶏紱涓ゆInternet ['ntnet] n.鍥犵壒缃?program ['prr忙m] n.鑺傜洰锛涚▼搴忥紱璇剧▼锛涜妭鐩崟full [fl] adj.婊$殑锛涘厖婊$殑锛涘畬鍏ㄧ殑swing [sw] n.鎽囨憜锛涚鍗僾.鎽囨憜锛涙棆杞?swing dance鎽囨憜鑸?maybe ['mebi] adv.鎴栬锛涗篃璁革紱鍙兘least [list] adj.鏈€灏忕殑锛涙渶灏戠殑at least鑷冲皯junk n.鍨冨溇锛涘簾鏃ф潅鐗?junk food n.鍨冨溇椋熷搧锛涙棤钀ュ吇椋熷搧coffee ['kfi] n.鍜栧暋锛涘挅鍟¤壊health [hel胃] n.鍋ュ悍锛涗汉鐨勮韩浣撴垨绮剧鐘舵€? result [r'zlt] .缁撴灉锛涘悗鏋?percent [p'sent] adj.鐧惧垎涔?..鐨?online [n'lan] adj.鍦ㄧ嚎鐨刟dv.鍦ㄧ嚎鍦?television ['telvn] n.鐢佃鏈猴紱鐢佃鑺傜洰although [l'冒] conj.铏界劧锛涘敖绠★紱鐒惰€岋紱鍙槸through [胃ru] prep.绌胯繃锛涘嚟鍊燂紱涓€鐩村埌mind [mand] .澶磋剳锛涙兂娉曪紱鎰忚锛涘績鎬?body ['bdi] n.韬綋such [st] adj.杩欐牱鐨勶紱濡傛鐨?such as渚嬪锛涜濡?together [t'e冒(r)] adv.鍏卞悓锛涗竴璧?die [da] v.姝伙紱鏋锛涙秷澶?writer ['rat(r)] n.浣滆€咃紱浣滃dentist ['dentst] n.鐗欑鍖荤敓magazine ['m忙zin] n.鏉傚織however [ha'ev(r)] adv.鐒惰€岋紱鏃犺濡備綍锛涗笉绠″涔?than [冒n] conj.姣?more than瓒呰繃锛涘浜庯紱涓嶄粎浠咃紱闈炲父almost ['lmst] adv.鍑犱箮锛涘樊涓嶅none [nn] pron.娌℃湁浜猴紱娌℃湁浠讳綍涓滆タ锛屾鏃?less [les] adj.鏇村皯鐨勶紱杈冨皯鐨?less than涓嶅埌锛涘皯浜?point [pnt] n.鐪嬫硶锛涜鐐癸紱閲嶇偣锛涘皬鏁扮偣锛涚洰鏍囷紱鍒嗘暟Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.outgoing ['at] adj.澶栧悜鐨?better ['bet(r)] adj.鏇村ソ鐨勶紱杈冨ソ鐨?adv.鏇村ソ鍦?loudly ['ladli] adv.澶у0鍦帮紱楂樺0鍦帮紱鑺变繌鍦?quietly ['kwatli] adv.瀹夐潤鍦帮紱鎮勬倓鍦帮紱骞抽潤鍦?hard-working [hd'wk] adj.鍕ゅ媺鐨勶紱鍔姏宸ヤ綔鐨?competition [kmp'tn] n.绔炰簤锛涙瘮璧?fantastic [f忙n't忙stk] adj.鏋佸ソ鐨勶紱浜嗕笉璧风殑which adj.鍝竴涓紱鍝竴浜沺ron.鍝竴涓紱鍝簺clearly ['klli] adv.娓呮鍦帮紱鏄剧劧鍦?win [wn] v.璧紱璧㈠緱锛涜幏鑳滐紱鑾峰緱n.鑳滃埄though conj.铏界劧锛涘敖绠★紱adv.涓嶈繃talented ['t忙lntd] adj.鏈夋墠鑳界殑锛涙湁澶╄祴鐨?truly ['truli] adv.鐪熷疄鍦帮紱鐪熻瘹鍦帮紱姝g‘鍦?care [ke(r)] v.鍏冲績锛涙媴蹇э紱鐓ч【锛涘湪涔?care about鍏冲績serious ['sris] adj.涓ヨ們鐨勶紱涓ラ噸鐨勶紱搴勯噸鐨?mirror ['mr(r)] n.闀滃瓙锛涘弽鏄?kid n. 瀛╁瓙锛屽皬瀛?as long as鍙necessary ['nessri] adj.蹇呰鐨勶紱蹇呯劧鐨?be different from鍜?..涓嶅悓both [b胃] adj.涓よ€呴兘pron.涓よ€?bring out鎷垮嚭锛涙帹鍑?grade n. 鎴愮哗should [d] aux.搴旇锛涘彲鑳斤紱搴斿綋锛涘皢瑕?the same as涓?..鍚屾牱鐨?saying n. 鍚嶈█reach [rit] v.鍒拌揪锛涗几鍑猴紱杈炬垚锛涘彇寰楄仈绯伙紱寤朵几锛?浼告墜)鍘诲hand n.鎻存墜touch [tt] vt.瑙︽懜锛涙劅鍔?heart [ht] n.蹇冭剰锛涘唴蹇?fact [f忙kt] n.浜嬪疄锛涚湡鐩革紱瀹為檯in fact浜嬪疄涓婏紱瀹為檯涓婏紱纭垏鍦拌break [brek] v.鎵撶锛涙姌鏂紱杩濊儗锛涜В鍐筹紱涓柇arm n. 鑳宠唺laugh [lf] v.鍙戠瑧锛涚瑧锛涘槻绗?n.绗戝0锛涚瑧锛涚瑧鏂? share [e(r)] vt.鍒嗕韩锛屽叡浜紱鍒嗛厤锛涘叡鏈?loud [lad] adj.澶у0鐨勶紱adv.澶у0鍦帮紱鍝嶄寒鍦? similar ['sml(r)] adj.绫讳技鐨?be similar to绫讳技浜庯紱涓?..鐩镐技primary ['pramri] adj.鏈€鍒濈殑锛屾渶鏃╃殑primary school 灏忓information [nf'men] n.淇℃伅锛涙儏鎶ワ紱璧勬枡锛涢€氱煡Unit4 What's the best movie theater?theater ['胃t] n.鍓у満锛涚數褰遍櫌锛涙垙闄?comfortable ['kmftbl] adj.鑸掗€傜殑锛涘厖瑁曠殑seat [sit] n.搴т綅锛?screen [skrin] n.灞忓箷锛涢摱骞?close [kls] v.鍏筹紱鍚堟嫝锛涗笉寮€鏀撅紱鍋滀笟ticket n. 绁?worst [wst] adj.鏈€鍧忕殑锛涙渶宸殑cheaply ['tipli] adv.寤変环鍦帮紱绮椾織鍦?song [s] n.姝屾洸锛涙瓕鍞?choose [tuz] v.閫夋嫨锛涘喅瀹?carefully ['kefli] adv.灏忓績鍦帮紝璁ょ湡鍦?reporter [r'pt(r)] n.璁拌€?so far鍒扮洰鍓嶄负姝紱杩勪粖涓烘fresh [fre] adj.鏂伴矞鐨勶紱娓呮柊鐨?comfortably ['kmftbli] adv.鑸掓湇鍦帮紱瀹规槗鍦帮紱鍏呰鍦? worse [ws] adj.鏇村潖鐨勶紱鏇村樊鐨?service ['svs] n.鏈嶅姟pretty ['prti] adv.鐩稿綋鍦癮dj.婕備寒鐨?menu ['menju] n.鑿滃崟act [忙kt] v.琛屽姩锛涜〃婕?meal [mil] n.涓€椁愶紱鑶抽creative [kri'etv] adj.鍒涢€犵殑锛屽垱閫犳€х殑锛? performer [p'fm(r)] n.琛ㄦ紨鑰咃紱鎵ц鑰?talent ['t忙lnt] n.澶╄祴锛涙墠鑳斤紝鎵嶈壓锛?common ['kmn] adj.甯歌鐨勶紱鍏卞悓鐨勶紱鏅€氱殑have鈥n common鏈夌浉鍚岀壒寰?magician [m'dn] n.榄旀湳甯堬紱鏈+all kinds of鍚勭鍚勬牱锛涘悇绉嶇被鍨?beautifully ['bjutfli] adv.缇庝附鍦帮紱瀹岀編鍦帮紱be up to鏄€︹€?鐨勮亴璐o紱鐢扁€︹€?鍐冲畾role [rl] n.浣滅敤锛涜鑹?play a role鍙戞尌浣滅敤锛涙湁褰卞搷winner ['wn(r)] n.鑾疯儨鑰?prize [praz] n.濂栧搧锛涘閲?everybody ['evribdi] pron.姣忎汉锛涗汉浜?make up缂栭€?example ['zmpl] n.渚嬪瓙锛涙鏍?for example渚嬪poor [p(r)] adj.鍙€滅殑锛涜传绌风殑seriously ['srisli] 涓ラ噸鍦帮紝涓ヨ們鍦?take鈥eriously璁ょ湡瀵瑰緟give [v] v.缁欙紱璧犱簣锛涢€?crowded ['kradd] adj.鎷ユ尋鐨?Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?sitcom ['stkm] n.锛坰ituation comedy) 鎯呮櫙鍠滃墽news [njuz] n.鏂伴椈锛涙秷鎭?soap [sp] n. 鑲ョ殏锛?soap opera 鑲ョ殏鍓?educational [edu'kenl] adj.鏁欒偛鐨勶紱鏈夋暀鑲叉剰涔夌殑plan [pl忙n] n.璁″垝锛涙柟娉晇.鎵撶畻锛涜鍒?hope [hp] .甯屾湜锛涙湡鏈涳紱鐩兼湜n.甯屾湜find out鏌ユ槑銆佸紕娓?discussion [d'skn] n.璁ㄨ锛涜皥璁?stand [st忙nd] v.绔欑珛锛涘繊鍙?happen ['h忙pn] vi.鍙戠敓锛涚宸э紱鍑虹幇锛涘伓閬? may [me] aux.鍙互锛岃兘澶燂紱鍙兘锛屼篃璁? expect [k'spekt] v.棰勬湡锛涙湡寰咃紱鐩兼湜joke [dk] n.绗戣瘽锛涚帺绗憊.璇寸瑧璇濓紱寮€鐜╃瑧comedy ['kmdi] n.鍠滃墽锛涙粦绋斤紱骞介粯浜嬩欢meaningless ['minls] adj.鏃犳剰涔夌殑锛涗笉閲嶈鐨? action ['忙kn] n.琛屼负锛涙椿鍔?action movie鍔ㄤ綔鐗?cartoon [k'tun] n.鍗¢€氾紱婕敾culture ['klt(r)] n.鏍藉煿锛涙枃鍖栵紱鏁欏吇famous ['fems] adj.钁楀悕鐨勶紱鏈夊悕鐨?appear ['p(r)] vi.鍑虹幇锛涘嚭鐗堬紱鏄惧緱become [b'km] v.鍙樻垚锛涙垚涓?rich [rt] adj.瀵屾湁鐨勶紱瀵岄ザ鐨勶紱涓板瘜鐨?successful [sk'sesfl] adj.鎴愬姛鐨勶紱鍦嗘弧鐨?might [mat] aux.鍙兘锛涗篃璁革紱may鐨勮繃鍘诲紡main [men] adj.涓昏鐨勶紱鏈€閲嶈鐨?reason ['rizn] n.鍘熷洜锛涚悊鐢?comedy ['kmdi] n.鍠滃墽film [flm] n.鐢靛奖unlucky [n'lki] adj.鍊掗湁鐨勶紱涓嶅垢鐨勶紱涓嶅悏鍒╃殑lose [luz] vt.涓㈠け锛涘け璐i.澶辫触girlfriend ['lfrnd] n.濂虫湅鍙?ready ['redi] adj.鍑嗗濂界殑锛涗箰鎰忕殑be ready to鎰挎剰杩呴€熷仛鏌愪簨character ['k忙rkt(r)] n.涓€э紱鍝佽川锛涗汉鐗╋紱simple ['smpl] adj.绠€鍗曠殑锛涙湸绱犵殑锛涘崟绾殑锛涚鐨? dress up瑁呮壆锛涗箶瑁呮墦鎵?take sb.鈥檚place浠f浛锛涙浛鎹?army ['mi] n.鍐涢槦锛涢檰鍐涳紱涓€澶ф壒do a good job宸ヤ綔骞插緱濂斤紱鍋氬緱濂?Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.grow up 闀垮ぇ鎴愰暱computer programmer 璁$畻鏈虹鐞嗗憳cook [kk] vt. 鐑硅皟锛岀叜锛岀儳锛屽仛(楗?锛歷i. 鐑归オ锛屽仛楗紝鐑ц彍锛涘姞鐑鐞嗛鐗?doctor ['dkt(r)]鍖荤敓engineer [end'nr] 宸ョ▼甯?violinist [va'lnst]灏忔彁鐞存墜driver ['drav] n. 椹鹃┒鍛橈紱椹卞姩绋嬪簭锛涜捣瀛愶紱浼犲姩鍣?pilot ['palt] 椋炶鍛?pianist ['pnst] 閽㈢惔瀹?scientist['santst]绉戝瀹?be sure about 纭俊make sure 纭繚college ['kld] 澶уeducation [edu'ken] 鏁欒偛medicine ['medsn]鑽紝鍖诲university [jun'vrsti] 澶у锛岄珮绛夊搴?London 'lndn] n.浼︽暒article ['rtkl]鏂囩珷锛岃鏂?send [send] 閭瘎锛屽彂閫?resolution [rez'lun] 鍐冲績锛屽喅瀹?team [tim] (涓€)闃?浜?锛?涓€)缁?浜?foreign ['frn] 澶栧浗鐨?able [ebl] 鑳藉be able to 鑳藉鍋氭煇浜?question ['kwstn] n.闂meaning ['min] n. 鎰忎箟锛涳紱adj. 鎰忓懗娣遍暱鐨剉. 鎰忓懗锛涙剰鎬濇槸discuss [dsks] 璁ㄨ锛屽晢閲?promise [prms] 鎵胯锛岃瑷€beginning [bn] 寮€澶达紝寮€绔?at the beginning of 璧峰垵improve [mpruv] 鏀硅繘锛屾敼鍠?write down 鍐欎笅physical ['fzkl]韬綋鐨?themselves [冒m'slvz] 浠栦滑鑷繁have to do with鍏充簬;涓庘€︹€︽湁鍏崇郴selfimprovement [selfmp'ruvmnt]鑷垜鏀硅繘锛岃嚜鎴戞彁楂?take up瀛︾潃鍋氾紱寮€濮嬪仛hobby ['hbi] 涓氫綑鐖卞ソweekly ['wikli] adj. 姣忓懆鐨勶紱锛?n. 鍛ㄥ垔adv. 姣忓懆涓€娆★紱閫愬懆[ 澶嶆暟weeklies ]school work 瀛︽牎浣滀笟agree ['ri] vt. 鍚屾剰锛涜禐鎴愶紱鎵胯vi. 鍚屾剰锛涙剰瑙佷竴鑷?agree with 鍚屾剰own [on] 銆€鑷繁鐨勶紝鏈汉鐨勶紝鎷ユ湁personal ['prsnl]涓汉鐨勶紝绉佷汉鐨?relationship [r'lenp] 鍏崇郴Unit 7 Will people have robots?paper['pepr] 绾搞€€pollution [p'lun] 姹℃煋锛涙薄鏌撶墿prediction[pr'dkn]棰勬祴future ['fjutr] 鏈潵銆€pollute[p'lut] 姹℃煋environment [n'varnmnt] 鐜銆€planet ['pl忙nt] 琛屾槦earth[r胃] 銆€n.鍦扮悆锛涙偿鍦?plant [pl忙nt] 銆€绉嶆锛屾鐗?part [prt] 鍙傚姞锛岄儴鍒?play a park 鍙備笌锛堟煇浜嬶級銆€peace [pis]鍜屽钩sea [si] n. 娴凤紱娴锋磱锛涜澶氾紱澶ч噺sky[ska] 澶╃┖astronaut['忙strnt] 銆€瀹囪埅鍛?apartment['prtmnt] 鍏瘬鎴块棿rocket ['rkt] 鐏锛?space[spes] .绌洪棿锛涘お绌?space station 澶┖绔?human ['hjumn] 浜虹殑锛?n.浜猴紱浜虹被servant['srvnt] 浠嗕汉dangerous ['dendrs] 鍗遍櫓鐨?already[l'redi]宸茬粡factory['f忙ktri] 宸ュ巶over and over again 澶氭锛涘弽澶嶅湴believe [b'liv] 鐩镐俊disagree [ds'ri]涓嶅悓鎰?even['ivn] 鐢氳嚦锛涙剤鍔?hundreds of 璁稿锛涘ぇ閲忥紱鎴愮櫨涓婂崈shape [ep] 褰㈢姸fall [fl] 鍊掑锛涜穼鍊?fall dow n 绐佺劧鍊掍笅锛涜穼鍊掞紱鍊掑inside ['n'sad]n. 閲岄潰锛涘唴閮紱鍐呮儏锛涘唴鑴廰dj. 閲岄潰鐨勶紱鍐呴儴鐨勶紱绉樺瘑鐨刟dv. 鍦ㄩ噷闈rep. 灏戜簬锛涘湪鈥︿箣鍐?look for 瀵绘壘锛涘姹?possible ['psbl] 鍙兘鐨?impossible [m'psbl]adj. 涓嶅彲鑳界殑锛涗笉鍙兘瀛樺湪鐨勶紱闅句互蹇嶅彈鐨勶紱涓嶇湡瀹炵殑n. 涓嶅彲鑳斤紱涓嶅彲鑳界殑浜?side [sad]n. 鏂归潰锛涗晶闈紱鏃佽竟vi. 鏀寔锛涜禐鍔╋紱鍋忚adj. 鏃佺殑锛屼晶鐨剉t. 鍚屾剰锛屾敮鎸?probably ['prbbli] 澶ф锛涙垨璁革紱寰堝彲鑳?during ['dr] prep. 鍦ㄢ€︾殑鏃跺€欙紝鍦ㄢ€︾殑鏈熼棿holiday ['hlde] 鍋囨棩word銆€[wrd] 鍗曡瘝锛?Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?shake [ek] vt. 鍔ㄦ憞锛涙憞鍔紱闇囧姩vi. 鍔ㄦ憞锛涙憞鍔紱鍙戞姈n. 鎽囧姩锛涘搯鍡?milk shake濂舵様锛堢墰濂跺拰鍐版穱娣嬬瓑鐨勬贩鍚堥ギ鏂欙級blender['blendr] 鎼呮媽鍣紱鏋滄眮鏈?turn on 鎺ラ€?姘淬€佺叅姘斻€佺數绛夊紑鍏?鎵撳紑peel [pil] vt.鍓ヨ惤锛涘墛鐨?pour [pr] pour[pr] 鍊掞紱鍊惧€?yogurt ['jort] 閰稿ザ锛?honey ['hni]铚傝湝watermelon ['wtrmeln]瑗跨摐spoon [spun] 鍕猴紝璋冪竟pot [pt] n. 澹讹紱鐩嗭紱缃恦t. 鎶娾€﹁缃愶紱灏勫嚮锛涜妭鐣i. 闅忔墜灏勫嚮add [忙d] 澧炲姞finally ['fanli] 鏈€鍚庯紝鏈€缁?salt[slt] 鐩?sugar['r] 绯?cheese[tiz] 骞查叒锛屽ザ閰?popcorn ['ppkrn] 鐖嗙背鑺?corn [krn] 鐜夌背锛岃胺鐗?machine[m'in] 鏈哄櫒dig [d] vt. 鎸栵紝鎺橈紱鎺㈢┒vi. 鎸栨帢n. 鎴筹紝鍒猴紱鎸栬嫤hole [hol] n. 娲烇紝瀛旓紱娲炵┐锛岀┐锛涚獊鐮村彛vi.绌垮瓟锛涳紙楂樺皵澶悆绛夛級杩涙礊vt. 鍑挎礊sandwich['s忙nwt] 涓夋槑娌?butter['btr] 銆€榛勬补锛屽ザ娌?turkey ['trki]鐏浮lettuce ['lets] 鑾磋嫞锛岀敓鑿?piece[pis] 浠讹紱绡囷紱鐗囷紱鍧楋紱Thanksgiving [,胃忙ks'v] n. 鎰熸仼鑺?traditional [tr'dnl] 浼犵粺鐨?autumn ['tm] n. 绉嬪ぉ锛涙垚鐔熸湡锛涙笎琛版湡锛屽噵钀芥湡adj. 绉嬪ぉ鐨勶紝绉嬪鐨?traveler ['tr忙vl] 鏃呰鑰?England['lnd] 鑻辨牸鍏帮紱鑻卞浗celebrate ['selbret] 搴嗙锛涘簡璐?mix [mks] vt. 閰嶅埗锛涙贩娣嗭紱浣挎贩鍜岋紱浣跨粨浜?vi. 鍙備笌锛涚浉娣峰悎锛涗氦寰€n. 娣峰悎锛涙贩鍚堢墿锛涙贩涔?pepper ['pepr] 鑳℃绮夛紱杈ffill [fl] vt. 瑁呮弧锛屼娇鍏呮弧锛涙弧瓒筹紱鍫靛锛涗换鑱?vi. 琚厖婊★紝鑶ㄨ儉n. 婊¤冻锛涘~婊$殑閲忥紱瑁呭~鐗?oven['vn] 鐑ょ锛涚儰鐐?plate [plet]鈥?n. 纰燂紱閲戝睘鏉匡紱閲戝睘鐗岋紱鎰熷厜搴曠墖鈥t. 鐢甸晙锛涚粰鈥﹁鐢?cover['kvr] 閬洊锛岀洊瀛愶紝gravy['revi] 鑲夋眮锛涜倝姹?serve[srv] 銆€鎺ュ緟锛屾湇鍔?temperature ['temprtr] 娓╁害锛屾皵鍊?Unit 9 Can you come to my party?prepare [pr'per]v.棰勫锛涘噯澶?prepare for 涓衡€︹€﹀噯澶?exam['z忙m] 鑰冭瘯flu [flu] n. 娴佹劅available['velbl] 鍙緱鍒扮殑锛涙湁绌虹殑锛?another time 鍏朵粬鏃堕棿锛屽埆鐨勬椂闂?until [n'tl]conj. 鍦ㄢ€︿互鍓嶏紱鐩村埌鈥︽椂prep. 鍦ㄢ€︿互鍓嶏紱鍒扳€︿负姝?hang [h忙] 鎮寕锛?浣?浣庡瀭hang out 甯稿幓鏌愬锛涙场鍦ㄦ煇澶?catch[k忙t] 璧朵笂锛涙姄浣忥紱鎹曟崏invite [n'vat] 閭€璇?accept[k'sept] 鎺ュ彈锛?refuse [r'fjuz] 鎷掔粷the day before yesterday 鍓嶅ぉthe day after tomorrow 鍚庡ぉweekday ['wikde] n. 骞虫棩锛屽伐浣滄棩look after 鐓ч【锛岀収鏂?invitation [nv'ten]銆€閭€璇凤紱閭€璇峰嚱turn down鍑忓皬锛屽叧灏忥紝璋冧綆reply [r'pla] 鍥炵瓟锛屽洖澶?forward['frwrd] 杞氦锛涘彂閫侊紝鍚戝墠鐨?delete [d'lit] 鍒犻櫎print [prnt] n. 鍗板埛涓氾紱鍗拌姳甯冿紱锛涘嵃绔狅紱鍗拌vt. 鍗板埛锛涙墦鍗帮紱鍒婅浇锛?vi. 鍗板埛锛?sad [s忙d] adj. 闅捐繃鐨勶紱鎮插搥鐨勶紝浠や汉鎮茬棝鐨勶紱鍑勬儴鐨勶紝闃撮儊鐨勶紙褰㈠棰滆壊锛?goodbye [gd'ba] int. 鍐嶈take a trip 鍘绘梾琛?glad [l忙d] adj. 楂樺叴鐨勶紱涔愭剰鐨勶紱浠や汉楂樺叴鐨勶紱鐏跨儌缇庝附鐨剉t. 浣块珮鍏?preparation [prep'ren]鍑嗗锛屽噯澶囧伐浣?glue [lu]vt. 绮樺悎锛涗技鑳惰埇鍥虹潃浜巒. 鑳讹紱鍚勭鑳跺悎鐗? without [w'胃at] prep. 娌℃湁锛涜秴杩囷紱鍦ㄢ€﹀闈?adv. 鎴峰锛涘湪澶栭潰锛涙病鏈夋垨涓嶆樉绀烘煇浜嬬墿n. 澶栭儴锛涘闈?surprised [s'prazd] adj. 鎰熷埌鎯婅鐨勶紝鍑轰汉鎰忔枡鐨?v. 浣挎儕濂囷紙surprise鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶅舰寮忥級look forward to 鐩兼湜锛屾湡寰?hear from 鏀跺埌......鏉ヤ俊housewarming ['has,wrm] n. 涔旇縼搴嗗opening['opn]寮€骞曞紡锛岃惤鎴愬吀绀?concert ['knsrt] 闊充箰浼?headmaster[hed'm忙str] 鏍¢暱event['vent]澶т簨锛屽叕寮€娲诲姩guest[est] 瀹汉calendar['k忙lndr] 鏃ュ巻锛屾棩绋嬭〃daytime ['detam] n. 鏃ラ棿锛岀櫧澶?Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!meeting ['mit] n. 浼氳锛涗細瑙侊紱闆嗕細锛涙眹鍚堢偣v. 浼氶潰锛涗細鍚堬紙meet鐨刬ng褰㈠紡锛?video ['vdio] 褰曞儚锛屽綍鍍忓甫potato chips椹搩钖墖锛涙补鐐歌柉鐗?chocolate銆€['tklt]宸у厠鍔?upset[p'set]闅捐繃锛屽け鏈?taxi ['t忙ksi] vi. 涔樺嚭绉熻溅锛涙粦琛寁t. 浣挎粦琛岋紱鐢ㄥ嚭绉熻溅閫乶. 鍑虹姹借溅advice[d'vas]鍔濆憡锛屽缓璁?travel['tr忙vl] 鏃呰agent['ednt] 浠g悊浜猴紝缁忕邯浜?expert ['eksprt]涓撳锛岃兘鎵?keep鈥o oneself 淇濆畧绉樺瘑teenager ['tined] 闈掑皯骞?normal['nrml]姝e父鐨?unless[n'les] 闄ら潪锛屽鏋滀笉certainly ['srtnli] 褰撶劧锛岃偗瀹?wallet['wlt] 銆€鐨す锛岄挶鍖?mile [mal] n. 鑻遍噷锛涗竴鑻遍噷璧涜窇锛涜緝澶х殑璺濈angry ['忙ri] 鐢熸皵鐨勶紝鍙戞€掔殑understanding [ndr'st忙nd]鍠勮В浜烘剰鐨勶紝浣撹皡浜虹殑careless銆€['kerls] 绮楀績鐨勶紝涓嶅皬蹇冪殑mistake[m'stek] 閿欒锛屽け璇?himself [hm'slf] pron. 浠栬嚜宸憋紱浠栦翰鑷紝浠栨湰浜?careful['kerfl] 灏忓績鐨勶紝缁嗚嚧鐨?advise [d'vaz] v鍔濆憡锛屽缓璁?solve [slv] 瑙e喅锛涜В绛?step [stp] n. 姝ワ紝鑴氭锛涙楠わ紱姝ヤ紣锛涙绾i. 韪忥紝韪╋紱璧皏t. 璧帮紝杩堟trust[trst] 鐩镐俊锛屼俊浠?experience [k'sprins] 淇′换锛?缁忓巻in half 鍒嗘垚涓ゅ崐,涓€鍗?halfway [h忙f'we] 涓€旂殑adv.鍗婅矾鍦?else[els] 鍒殑锛屽叾浠栫殑。

2017年一年级语文下册《写字表》生字组词(人教版)

2017年一年级语文下册《写字表》生字组词(人教版)

2017年⼀年级语⽂下册《写字表》⽣字组词(⼈教版)2017年⼀年级语⽂下册《写字表》⽣字组词(⼈教版)涓€骞?绾?鍏?鐝?濮撳悕锛?瀛﹀彿锛?璇嗗瓧1 鏄ワ紙鏄ユ棩锛夛紙鏄ヨ妭锛夛紙绔嬫槬锛夛紙鏄ュぉ锛?椋庯紙澶ч?鑺憋紙鑺辫崏锛夛紙鑺辨湹锛夛紙鑺辩敓锛夛紙寮€鑺憋級椋烇紙椋炶櫕锛夛紙椋炴満锛夛紙椋炶蛋锛夛紙椋炲ぉ锛?鍏ワ紙鍔犲叆锛夛紙鍑哄叆锛夛紙鍏ラ棬锛夛紙鍏ュ彛锛?2 濮撴皬姝?濮擄紙浠€锛堜粈涔堬級锛堜负浠€涔堬級涔鍙岋紙鍙屼汉锛夛紙锛夛紙鍥藉湡锛?鐜嬶紙鐜嬪瓙锛夛紙鐜嬪悗锛夛紙鍥界帇锛夛紙濂崇帇锛?鏂癸紙澶ф柟锛夛紙鍙屾柟锛夛紙瀵规柟锛夛紙鍥涙柟锛?3 灏忛潚铔?闈掞紙闈掕洐锛夛紙闈掑ぉ锛夛紙闈掕崏锛夛紙闈掓槬锛?娓咃紙娓呮槑锛夛紙娓呮棭锛夛紙娓呯櫧锛夛紙涓€娓呬簩鐧⽄級姘旓紙澶╂皵锛夛紙鍔涙皵锛夛紙鍜屾皵锛夛紙姝f皵锛?鏅达紙鏅村ぉ锛夛紙鏅存棩锛夛紙鏅⼨┖锛夛紙闆ㄨ繃澶╂櫞锛?鎯咃紙鍙嬫儏锛夛紙鍚屾儏锛夛紙蹇冩儏锛夛紙浜烘儏锛?璇凤紙璇烽棶锛鐢燂紙瀛︾敓锛夛紙鑺辩敓锛夛紙鐢熸皵锛夛紙鍑虹敓锛?4 鐚滃瓧璋?瀛楋紙鐢熷瓧锛夛紙瀛楃敾锛夛紙鍚嶅瓧锛夛紙鏂囧瓧锛?宸︼紙宸﹀彸锛夛紙宸︽墜锛夛紙宸﹁€筹級锛堝乏杈癸級鍙筹紙鍙⾍墜锛夛紙鍙宠€筹級锛堝乏鍙筹級锛堝彸杈癸級鏃讹紙灏忔椂锛夛紙鏃堕棿锛夛紙鏈夋椂锛夛紙鍗堟椂锛?锛堝姩杞︼級涓囷紙涓囬噷锛夛紙鍗冧竾锛夛紙涓囧勾锛夛紙鍗佷竾锛?璇炬枃1 鍚冩按涓嶅繕鎸栦簳浜?鍚冿紙鍚冨姏锛夛紙鍚冭嫤锛夛紙鍙e悆锛夛紙灏忓悆锛?у?涓伙紙鍏姹燂紙闀挎睙锛夛紙姹熸按锛夛紙姹熸渤锛夛紙杩囨睙锛?浣忥紙浣忓彛锛夛紙浣忔埛锛夛紙浣忔墜锛夛紙灞呬綇锛?i病绌猴級m貌锛堝悶娌★級锛堝嚭娌★級笂锛?2 浼氾紙澶т細锛夛紙寮€浼氾級锛堜笉浼氾級锛堝伐浼氾級璧帮紙璧扮伀锛夛紙璧板紑锛夛紙璧板姩锛夛紙鍑鸿蛋锛?鍖楋紙鍖楄竟锛夛紙鍖楁柟锛夛紙鍖楁枟锛夛紙涓滃寳锛?锛夛紙涓婁含锛?骞匡紙骞垮ぇ锛夛紙骞夸箟锛夛紙骞垮憡锛夛紙骞夸笢锛?3涓?杩囷紙杩囧叧锛夛紙杩囧幓锛夛紙杩囩伀锛夛紙杩囪妭锛?鍚勶紙鍚勫湴锛夛紙?绉峼h菕ng級锛堢伀绉嶏級zh貌ng鏍凤紙鏍锋湰锛夛紙鏍峰瓙锛夛紙鏍峰搧锛夛紙鑺辨牱锛?夛紙澶т紮锛?浼达紙鐜╀即锛夛紙浼欎即锛夛紙鍚屼即锛?紙杩欐牱锛夛紙杩欒竟锛夛紙杩欎箞锛?4?锛夛紙澶曢槼锛?鏍★紙鏍¢暱锛夛紙瀛︽牎锛夛紙鏍¢棬锛夛紙姣嶆牎锛?閲戯紙閲戦奔锛夛紙浜旈噾锛夛紙閲戝瓙锛夛紙閲戝北锛?绉嬶紙绉嬪ぉ锛夛紙绉鍥狅紙涓诲洜锛夛紙鍥犱负锛夛紙鍥犳灉锛夛紙鍘熷洜锛?涓簑茅i锛堜负浜猴級w猫i锛堜负浣曪級锛堜负浜嗭級锛堝洜涓猴級锛堜负浠€涔堬級璇炬枃5浠栵紙浠栦滑锛夛紙浠栨棩锛夛紙浠栦埂锛夛紙浠栦汉锛?娌筹紙灞辨渤锛夛紙娌⾍按锛夛紙姹熸渤锛夛紙闀挎渤锛?璇达紙灏夛紙涔熷ソ锛夛紙绌虹┖濡備篃锛?鍦癲⽭锛堝湡鍦帮級锛堝ぇ鍦帮級锛堝湴涓嬶級锛堝湴鏂癸級de锛堥珮鍏村湴璇达級鍝ワ紙澶у摜锛夛紙浜屽摜锛夛紙鍝ュ摜锛夛紙鍝ヤ滑锛?6 鏍戝拰鍠滈箠鍗曪紙鍗曚汉锛夛紙鍗曟墜锛夛紙鍗曞厓锛夛紙涔﹀崟锛?鎷涳紙鎷涙墜锛夛紙鍛硷紙楂樺懠锛夛紙娆㈠懠锛夛紙鍛煎0锛夛紙鍛煎彨锛??7 鎬庝箞閮藉揩涔?鐜╋紙濂界帺锛夛紙鐜╀箰锛夛紙鐜╃伀锛夛紙鐜╂按锛?寰褰揹膩ng锛堝綋蹇冿級锛堝綋骞达級锛堝綋鏃讹級锛堝綋澶╋級d脿ng锛堜笂褰擄級闊筹紙闊充箰锛夛紙鍙i煶锛夛紙鎷奸煶锛夛紙娉ㄩ煶锛?琛寈铆ngh谩ng璇炬枃8 ?鎬濓紙鎬搴婏紙鏈ㄥ簥锛夛紙搴婂ご锛夛紙澶у簥锛夛紙鍙屼汉搴婏級鍓嶏紙鍓嶅悗锛夛紙浠ュ墠锛夛紙浠庡墠锛夛紙鍓嶅ぉ锛?鍏夛紙鏈堝厜锛夛紙闃冲厜锛夛紙鍏⼢ご锛夛紙鍏夋槑锛?浣庯紙浣庡ご锛夛紙浣庨煶锛夛紙楂樹綆锛夛紙浣庝笁涓嬪洓锛?鏁咃紙鏁呬埂锛夛紙鏁呭浗锛夛紙鏁呬汉锛夛紙鏁呭湡锛?涔★紙涔¢煶锛夛紙鍚屼埂锛夛紙鎬濅埂锛夛紙姘翠埂锛?9 澶滆壊鑹诧紙灞辫壊锛夛紙澶╄壊锛夛紙绾㈣壊锛夛紙鐧借壊锛??鐪嬶紙鐪鐖⾰紙鐖哥埜锛?鏅氾紙鏅氫笂锛夛紙鏃╂櫄锛夛紙鏅氫細锛?锛堟櫄瀹夛級绗戯紙澶х夛紙鐜╃瑧锛夛紙濂界瑧锛?嶆潵锛?10 ??鑺傦紙鏄ヨ妭锛夛紙杩囪妭锛夛紙鑺傛棩锛夛紙鑺傜洰锛?鍙讹紙绾㈠彾锛夛紙绔瑰彾锛夛紙鍙跺瓙锛夛紙鏍戝彾锛?绫筹紙澶х背锛夛紙灏忕背锛夛紙鐜夌背锛夛紙绫冲昂锛??鍒唂膿n锛堝垎寮€锛夛紙鍒嗘墜锛夛紙鏄ュ垎锛?F猫n锛堣繃鍒嗭級锛堟湰鍒嗭級璞嗭紙璞嗗瓙锛夛紙绾㈣眴锛夛紙鍦熻眴锛夛紙澶ц眴锛?11 褰╄櫣閭o紙閭f牱锛夛紙閭i噷锛夛紙閭d釜锛夛紙閭d箞锛?鐫€zhe锛堢湅鐫€锛夛紙绗戠潃锛夛紙鐜╃潃锛墇hu贸锛堢┛鐫€锛?zh谩o鍒帮紙楂橈紙楂樺北锛夛紙楂樺ぇ锛夛紙楂樹腑锛夛紙楂樻墜锛?鍏磝墨ng锛堝叴濂嬶級锛堝叴鍔烇級x⽭ng锛堥珮鍏达級锛堟壂鍏达級锛堝叴澶达級锛堥珮楂樺叴鍏达級鍗冿紙绉嬪崈锛夛紙鍗冪背锛夛紙鍗冧竾锛夛紙涓囨按鍗冨北锛?鎴愶紙鎴愪汉锛夛紙鎴愰暱锛夛紙鎴愭灉锛夛紙鎴愬ぉ锛夛紙鎴愮珛锛?璇嗗瓧 5 鍔ㄧ墿鍎挎瓕杩凤紙鍏ヨ糠锛夛紙閫狅紙閫犲彞锛夛紙浜洪€狅級锛堟墦閫狅級锛堜豢閫狅級杩愶紙杩愬姩锛夛紙杩愭皵锛夛紙杩愮敤锛夛紙璧拌繍锛?姹狅紙灏忔睜锛夛紙姘存睜锛夛紙姹犲瓙锛夛紙鐢垫睜锛?娆㈠揩锛夛紙娆㈢瑧锛夛紙娆㈠懠锛?缃戯紙涓婄綉锛夛紙缃戝惂锛夛紙鐢电綉锛夛紙澶╃綏鍦扮綉锛?6 ?鍙わ紙鍙や粖锛夛紙鍗冨彜锛夛紙鍙ゆ枃锛夛紙鍙や功锛?鍑夛紙鍑⼢揩锛夛紙娓呭噳锛夛紙鍑?缁嗭紙缁嗗皬锛夛紙缁嗛洦锛夛紙缁嗛暱锛夛紙缁嗗彾锛?澶曪紙澶曢槼锛夛紙鍓鏉庯紙鏉庡瓙锛夛紙妗冩潕锛夛紙琛屾潕锛夛紙鐡滅敯鏉庝笅锛??7 鎿嶅満涓?鎵擄紙鎵撳伐锛夛紙鎵撳紑锛夛紙鍗曟墦锛夛紙鍙屾墦锛?鎷嶏紙鎷嶆墜锛夛紙鎷嶆墦锛夛紙鑺傛媿锛夛紙鎵撴媿瀛愶級璺戯紙闀胯窇锛夛紙璧疯窇锛夛紙灏忚窇锛夛紙璺戣溅锛?瓒筹紙鍙岃冻锛夛紙鎵嬭冻锛夛紙涓嶈冻锛夛紙绔嬭冻锛?澹帮紙澹伴煶锛夛紙椋庡0锛夛紙鏃犲0锛夛紙鍥炲0锛?紙浣撲細锛?8 浜轰箣鍒?涔嬶紙涔嬪墠锛夛紙涔嬪悗锛夛紙涔嬮棿锛夛紙鎬讳箣锛??杩戯紙杩戞棩锛夛紙杩戞潵锛夛紙杩戝勾锛夛紙浜茶繎锛?涔犲瓧锛夛紙涔犳皵锛?杩滐紙杩滄柟锛夛紙杩滃彜锛夛紙杩滃ぇ锛夛紙闀胯繙锛?鐜夛紙鐜夌煶锛夛紙鐜夌背锛夛紙瀹濈帀锛夛紙鐧界帀锛?涔夛紙鍚屼箟锛夛紙杩戜箟锛夛紙涔⼢伐锛夛紙姝d箟锛?璇炬枃12 鍙よ瘲浜閲囷紙鏂囬噰锛夛紙椋庨噰锛夛紙绁為噰锛夛紙閲囩敤锛?鏃狅紙鏃犱汉锛夛紙鏃犲姏锛夛紙鏃犲績锛夛紙鏃犲弻锛?鏍戯紙鏋滄爲锛夛紙鏍戞湪锛夛紙鏍戝彾锛夛紙鏍戝共锛??灏栵紙灏栧瓙锛夛紙灏栧垁锛夛紙灏栧彨锛夛紙蹇冨皷锛?瑙抝i菐o锛堢墰瑙掞級锛堢緤瑙掞級锛堜笁瑙掑舰锛?ju13 鑽峰彾鍦嗗渾鏈猴紙椋炴満锛夛紙鏈哄叧锛夛紙鏈轰細锛夛紙鍙告満锛?鍚庡彴锛??楸硷紙灏忛奔锛夛紙楸煎ご锛夛紙鏈ㄩ奔锛夛紙鎵撻奔锛?鏈碉紙鑺辨湹锛夛紙浜戞湹锛夛紙涓€鏈佃姳锛?缇庯紙缇庝附锛夛紙缇庡ソ锛夛紙缇庡伐锛夛紙缇庢湳锛?14 瑕佷笅闆ㄤ簡級鍛€锛堝搸鍛€锛?杈癸紙鏃犺竟锛夛紙涓滆竟锛夛紙鑺辫竟锛夛紙杈瑰叧锛?鍛?ne鍛?n铆锛堝鍚楋紙鍦ㄥ悧锛夛紙濂藉悧锛夛紙琛屽悧锛?鍚э紙濂藉惂锛夛紙鍚у彴锛?鍔狅紙鍔犳硶锛夛紙鍔犱笂锛夛紙鍔犲叆锛?锛堝姞宸ワ級璇炬枃15娆★嚭锛夛紙瀵绘壘锛夛紙鎵鹃綈锛?骞筹紙骞冲畨锛夛紙骞⾍棩锛夛紙骞⾍椂锛夛紙骞冲垎锛?鍔烇紙鍔炴硶锛夛紙鍔炲叕锛夛紙寮€鍔烇級锛堜富鍔烇級璁╋鍖咃紙鍖呭瓙锛夛紙涔﹀寘锛夛紙鎵撳寘锛夛紙娌欏寘锛?16 涓€鍒嗛挓閽燂紙鏃堕挓锛夛紙閽熺偣锛夛紙閽熷ご锛夛紙闂归挓锛?鍏冿紙鍏冩湀锛夛紙鍏冩棪锛夛紙鍗曞厓锛夛紙鍏?娲楋紙娲楁墜锛夛紙姘存礂锛夛紙骞叉礂锛夛紙鍐叉礂锛?鍏憋紙涓€宸诧紙宸茬粡锛夛紙鑰屽凡锛夛紙宸叉晠锛夛紙鏃╁凡锛?缁忥紙缁忚繃锛夛紙缁忎功锛夛紙缁忔墜锛夛紙姝g粡锛?17 鍔ㄧ墿鐜嬪浗寮€澶т細瑕亂膩o y脿o锛堜笉瑕侊級锛堝彧瑕侊級锛杩烇紙杩為暱锛夛紙杩炴棩锛夛紙杩炲繖锛夛紙杩為槦锛?鐧撅紙鐧句竾锛夛紙鐧惧悎锛夛紙鐧捐崏锛夛紙鐧惧彾锛?杩榟u谩n锛堝綊杩橈級锛堣繕鎵嬶級h谩i锛堣繕鏈夛級锛堣繕濂⽄級锛堣繕琛岋級锛堣鑸岋紙鑸屽ご锛夛紙闀胯垖锛夛紙瀛﹁垖锛夛紙鍙h垖锛?鐐癸紙鏃╃偣锛夛紙闆ㄧ偣锛夛紙鐐瑰績锛夛紙鐐瑰瓙锛?18 灏忕尨瀛愪笅灞?鍧楋紙鐭冲潡锛夛紙鍦熷潡锛夛紙鍧楀ご锛夛紙鏂瑰潡锛?闈烇紙闈炲垎锛夛紙闈炲⽗锛甯⾰紙骞冲⽗锛夛紙甯稿勾锛夛紙骞冲⽗锛夛紙鏃ュ⽗锛?寰€锛堝線鏃ワ級锛堝線甯⾰級锛堣繃寰€锛夛紙浜ゅ線锛?鐡滐紙瑗跨摐锛夛紙鍦扮摐锛夛紙鐡滃瓙锛夛紙鍗楃摐锛?杩涳紙杩涘嚭锛夛紙杩涘寲锛夛紙杩涘彛锛夛紙杩涘叆锛夛紙闀胯繘锛夛紙涓婅繘锛?绌簁艒ng锛堝ぉ绌猴k貌ng锛堢┖鐧⽄級锛堢┖鍦帮級锛堟湁绌猴級璇炬枃19 鐥咃紙鐪嬬梾锛夛紙鐥呬汉锛夛紙鐢熺梾锛夛紙蹇冪梾锛?骞瞘膩n锛堝共鍑€锛夛紙骞叉灉锛夛紙骞茶礉锛夛紙椋庡共锛?g脿n锛堝疄骞诧鏄燂紙鏄熺伀20 鍜曞挌鍚搙i脿锛堟儕鍚擄級锛堝悡浜猴級锛堝悡涓€璺筹級h猫锛堟亹鍚擄級鎬曪紙涓嶆€曪級锛堝彲鎬曪級锛堟€曚汉锛夛紙鐢熸€曪級璺燂紙璺熷ご锛夛紙璺熶笂锛夛紙璺熸枟锛夛紙璺熶粠锛?瀹讹紙澶у?缇璞★紙澶ц薄锛夛紙姘旇薄锛夛紙涓囪薄锛夛紙璞$墮锛?閮絛奴d艒u21 ?鎹夛紙鎹夎櫕锛夛紙娲绘崏锛夛紙鎹変綇锛夛紙鎹夋嬁锛?鏉★紙闈㈡潯锛夛紙閲戞潯锛夛紙瀛楁潯锛夛紙鏉′欢锛?櫕锛?濮愶紙澶у?锛夛紙鎮ㄥソ锛?鑽夛紙鑺辫崏锛夛紙姘磋崏锛夛紙灏忚崏锛夛紙鑽夋湪锛?鎴匡紙鎴垮瓙锛夛紙涔︽埧锛夛紙闂ㄦ埧锛夛紙鎴块棿锛?。

公共英语四级听力-20

公共英语四级听力-20

鍏叡鑻辫鍥涚骇鍚姏-20(鎬诲垎锛?00.00锛屽仛棰樻椂闂达細90鍒嗛挓)涓€銆?b>Listening Comprehension(鎬婚鏁帮細0锛屽垎鏁帮細0.00)浜屻€?b>Part A(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細25.00)Information About the PassageDaily, moderate drinking could almost ______ the risk(1)of developing Alzheimer's diseaseor other types of dementia, according to a new research.The study, published this week in The Lancet Medical(2)Journal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter whatpeople drink-the effect is the ______.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond ______. (3) Dementia is often caused by a ______ vessel problem. (4)Acetylcholine is a brain chemical believed to facilitate(5)learning and ______.Information About the PassageDaily, moderate drinking could almost ______ the risk(1)of developing Alzheimer's diseaseor other types of dementia, according to a new research.The study, published this week in The Lancet Medical(2)Journal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter whatpeople drink-the effect is the ______.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond ______. (3) Dementia is often caused by a ______ vessel problem. (4)Acetylcholine is a brain chemical believed to facilitate(5)learning and ______.锛堝垎鏁帮細25.00锛?/div>(1).Information About the PassageDaily, moderate drinking could almost ______ the risk(1)of developing Alzheimer's diseaseor other types of dementia, according to a new research.The study, published this week in The Lancet Medical(2)Journal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter whatpeople drink-the effect is the ______.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond ______. (3)Dementia is often caused by a ______ vessel problem. (4)Acetylcholine is a brain chemical believed to facilitate(5)learning and ______.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細halve锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃]Daily, moderate drinking could almost halve the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease or other types of dementia, according to a new research.The finding adds to a growing body of evidence for the health benefits of moderate drinking, which is already known to protect against heart disease and stroke.The study, published this week in The Lancet Medical Journal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter what people drink-the effect is the same.Experts say moderation-between one and three drinks a day-is the key.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond question.Researchers suggest the blood-thinning and cholesterol-lowering properties of ethanol in alcohol may ward off dementia, which is often caused by a blood vessel problem.Another possibility, the study speculates, is that low levels of alcohol can stimulate the release of acetylcholine, a brain chemical believed to facilitate learning and memory. (2).Information About the PassageDaily, moderate drinking could almost ______ the risk(1)of developing Alzheimer's diseaseor other types of dementia, according to a new research.The study, published this week in The Lancet MedicalJournal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter what(2)people drink-the effect is the ______.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond ______. (3)Dementia is often caused by a ______ vessel problem. (4)Acetylcholine is a brain chemical believed to facilitate(5)learning and ______.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細same锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).Information About the PassageDaily, moderate drinking could almost ______ the risk(1)of developing Alzheimer's diseaseor other types of dementia, according to a new research.The study, published this week in The Lancet Medical(2)Journal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter whatpeople drink-the effect is the ______.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond ______. (3) Dementia is often caused by a ______ vessel problem. (4)Acetylcholine is a brain chemical believed to facilitate(5)learning and ______.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細question锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).Information About the PassageDaily, moderate drinking could almost ______ the risk(1)of developing Alzheimer's diseaseor other types of dementia, according to a new research.The study, published this week in The Lancet MedicalJournal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter what(2)people drink-the effect is the ______.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond ______. (3) Dementia is often caused by a ______ vessel problem. (4)Acetylcholine is a brain chemical believed to facilitate(5)learning and ______.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細blood锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(5).Information About the PassageDaily, moderate drinking could almost ______ the risk(1)of developing Alzheimer's diseaseor other types of dementia, according to a new research.The study, published this week in The Lancet Medical(2)Journal, also finds that it doesn't seem to matter whatpeople drink-the effect is the ______.The adverse effect of excess alcohol is beyond ______. (3)Dementia is often caused by a ______ vessel problem. (4)Acetylcholine is a brain chemical believed to facilitate(5)learning and ______.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細memory锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>涓夈€?b>Part B(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細25.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細25.00锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細one extra serving锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃]A new research is strengthening evidence that following mom's admonition to eat your vegetables may be some of the best health advice around.A large study of 500,000 American retirees has found that just one extra serving of fruit or vegetables a day may reduce the risk of developing head and neck cancer.Numerous studies have demonstrated that diet plays a role in cancer. Cancer experts now believe that up to two-thirds of all cancers come from lifestyle factors such as smoking, diet and lack of exercise.Researchers at the National Cancer Institute queried men and women aged 50 and older about their diets, then followed participants for five years to record all diagnoses of head and neck cancer, which is the sixth-leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.Tobacco and alcohol use increases the risk of head and neck cancers, which affect the mouth, nose, sinuses and throat.The study found eating six servings of fruit and vegetables per day per 1,000 calories cut the risk of head and neck cancer by 29 percent compared to eating one and a half servings. The typical adult consumes around 2,000 calories a day.A second study of food consumption in more than 183,000 residents of California and Hawaii found that a diet high in flavonols might help reduce pancreatic cancer risk, especially in smokers.Flavonols are common in plant-based foods but are found in highest concentrations in onions, apples, berries, kale and broccoli.The study found that people who ate the largest amounts of flavonols had a 23 percent reduced risk of developing pancreatic cancer compared to those who ate the least.濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細2/3锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Head and neck锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細Tobacco and alcohol锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>濉┖椤?:__________________ 锛堟纭瓟妗堬細23%锛?/div>瑙f瀽锛?/div>鍥涖€?b>Part C(鎬婚鏁帮細3锛屽垎鏁帮細50.00)锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).The main purpose of this passage is to ______.A. introduce the process of presidential inaugurationB. introduce the new presidentC. introduce how presidents are electedD. introduce the wife of Mr. Bush锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃]In the morning, President Bush and his wife Laura will attend a church service across from the White House. Then, they will go to the Capitol Hill for the swearing-in ceremony. Every four years, workers build a special stand outside for that purpose.The chief justice of the United States traditionally swears in the vice president and then the president. However, Vice President Dick Cheney is to take the oath of office from Dennis Hastert, the speaker of the House of Representatives. Chief Justice William Rehnquist has thyroid cancer. But he is still planning to swear in President Bush.Newly inaugurated presidents give a speech, officially called an inaugural address.After the ceremony, the president and vice president and guests go inside the Capitol to have lunch. Later, they watch a parade along Pennsylvania Avenue with floats and marching bands from around the country. Pennsylvania Avenue is a wide street with the Capitol at one end and the White House at the other.Finally, in the evening, the leaders and groups of guests attend parties called inaugural balls. The first of these in Washington took place for President James Madison and his wife Dolly in eighteen o nine.Eight inaugural balls organized by states will take place around the city the following Thursday night. In addition, there will be a free celebration called the Commander-in-Chief Ball. This party is for troops recently back from Iraq and Afghanistan, or soon to be sent. Events related to the inauguration will take place for several days before and after the swearing in. These activities cost a lot to organize. Some of the money is paid by taxpayers, and some by businesses, groups and individuals. By last Friday, the presidential inaugural committee had collected eighteen million dollars, around half the goal.(2).What will be held in the evening?A. A cocktail party.B. A ball.C. A dinner.D. A concert.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Events related to the inauguration cost a lot to organize.B. Newly inaugurated presidents give a speech, officially called an inaugural address.C. Chief Justice William Rehnquist has pancreatic cancer.D. Pennsylvania Avenue is a wide street with the Capitol at one end and the White House at the other.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).What is TRUE about Helen Keller?A. She was born in 1818.B. She lost her seeing ability at the age of 19 months.C. She could still hear.D. Her teacher was not very helpful in her learning.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃]Helen Keller was born in eighteen eighty in a small town in Alabama, in the American South. She developed an infection at the age of nineteen months. She lost her ability to see and hear.When Helen was seven years old, her parents hired a special teacher. The teacher was Anne Sullivan. She herself had once been almost completely blind, but regained her sight.Anne Sullivan began teaching Helen the names of things. Miss Sullivan formed letters with her finger in Helen's hand to spell out words. Helen learned more and more words. She learned how to use her hands to speak for her. In addition to sign language, Helen also learned to use her voice.Later, she learned to read Latin, Greek, French and German. She read with her fingers using the braille system of raised dots. She also learned to use a typewriter.Anne Sullivan stayed with Helen Keller for many years. She helped her get ready for school and college. Helen Keller was sixteen years old when she started at Radcliffe College in Massachusetts. She completed her studies with honors in nineteen o four.Helen Keller worked for many years for the American Foundation for the Blind. She met with presidents and traveled to many countries. She wrote books and articles. She showed other disabled people that they, too, could succeed.Helen Keller died in nineteen sixty-eight. Her life story has been told in books, plays and movies."Life," she said, "is either a daring adventure or it is nothing./(2).Which of the following languages didn't she learn?A. Latin.B. French.C. Spanish.D. German.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Anne Sullivan helped her get ready for school and college.B. Helen Keller was 13 years old when she started at Radcliffe College in Massachusetts.C. Helen Keller worked for many years for the American Foundation for the Blind.D. Helen Keller died in nineteen sixty-eight.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>锛堝垎鏁帮細20.00锛?/div>(1).The purpose of the passage is to ______.A. introduce the importance of flagsB. introduce the history of America's flagC. introduce the process of designing a flagD. introduce the function of a national flag锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛歔鍚姏鍘熸枃]The history of American flag goes back to the thirteen British colonies that became thefirst American states. Each colony had its own flag. But, during the Revolutionary War against Britain, all the colonies fought together under a common flag. It had red and white stripes, thirteen in all, one for each colony. And it had a blue square in the upper left corner. Red was for honor, white for innocence and blue for justice. Inside the blue square were the red cross and white stripes of the British flag.The American colonists declared their independence on July fourth, seventeen seventy-six. Then, on June fourteenth, seventeen seventy-seven, the Continental Congress approved the design of a national flag. Thirteen red and white stripes remained. But now thirteen white stars replaced the British Union Jack inside the blue area. The stars were meant to represent "a new constellation."Two more stripes were added when two more states joined the Union after the Revolutionary War.In eighteen seventeen, Congress passed a law to require that the flag return to thirteen stripes, to honor the first colonies. But the number of stars increased as new states joined the Union. Today there are fifty states, and fifty stars.A delegate to the Continental Congress, Francis Hopkinson, took credit for the flag design. And tradition says a committee led by George Washington asked a woman with expert sewing skills, Betsy Ross, to make the first flag. Betsy Ross lived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.(2).On the American flag, what does red stand for?A. Honor.B. Justice.C. Innocence.D. Integrity.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(3).How many stripes were there on American flag after 1817?A. 13.B. 15.C. 17.D. 20.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>(4).Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A. The American colonists declared their independence on July fourth, seventeen seventy-six.B. Today there are 49 states, and hence 49 stars on the flag.C. A delegate to the Continental Congress, Francis Hopkinson, took credit for the flag design.D. And tradition says a committee led by George Washington asked a woman with expert sewing skills, Betsy Ross, to make the first flag.锛堝垎鏁帮細5.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.瑙f瀽锛?/div>。

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试题题型、总复习要点
考试时间:1月10号15:00-17:00
试题题型:
•单选(20个,20分)
•判断(10个,10分)
•简答(2个,20分)
•计算(2个,10分)
•综合分析(40分)
简答问题:
•经济计量分析的步骤(建立与应用经济计量模型的基本步骤)
•总体回归函数与样本回归函数的区别
•古典线性回归模型基本假定有哪些?
•回归分析报告包括哪些内容,t 统计量、参数估计值、参数估计值标准误之间的关系
•F与R2的关系
•线性回归模型、双对数模型、对数-线性模型、线性-对数模型的回归系数的含义
•“好模型”有哪些性质?
•设定误差的类型有哪些?
•遗漏相关变量的后果
•多重共线性的实际后果
•异方差的后果
•自相关检验的假设条件(或前提条件)
简答问题答案(仅供参考):
•经济计量分析的步骤(建立与应用经济计量模型的基本步骤)【课本P2】
1.建立一个理论假说。

2.收集数据。

3.设定数学模型。

4.设立统计或经济计量模型。

5.估计经济计量模型参数。

6.核查模型适用性:模型设定检验。

7.检验源自模型的假设。

8.利用模型进行预测。

•总体回归函数与样本回归函数的区别【习题集P10】
总体回归函数从总体的角度说明了被解释变量Y i同解释变量X i及随机误差项u i 间的关系。

而样本回归函数从所抽取样本的角度说明被解释变量Y i同解释变量X i及残差e i 间的关系。

•古典线性回归模型基本假定有哪些?【课本P41-43,或参见课件第三章】
假定1:回归模型是参数线性的。

Y i =b+b 2X i +u i
假定2:随机误差项μ与解释变量X 之间不相关。

假定3:给定X i ,随机误差项μ的期望或均值为零。

假定4:随机误差项μ具有同方差,即方差为常数。

假定5:无自相关。

即随机误差项μ之间不相关。

假定6:回归模型是正确设定的。

即实证分析的模型不存在设定偏差。

*假定7:随机误差项μ服从零均值、同方差、零协方差的正态分布。

• 回归分析报告包括哪些内容,t 统计量、参数估计值、参数估计值标准误之间的关系【课本P56-58,这个是自己总结的,仅供参考】
回归分析报告的内容包括:参数估计值,回归方程,参数估计值标准误,
t 统计量,p 统计量,r 2和自由度
参数估计值=参数估计值的标准误×t 统计量
• F 与R2的关系【课本P82-83】
)k -n /()1()1k /(22
R R F --= ,(k 为包括截距在内的解释变量的个数) F 与R 2同方向变动,即R 2=0,F=0。

R 2
值越大,F 值也越大。

当R 2取其极限值1时,F 值趋于无穷大。

• 线性回归模型、双对数模型、对数-线性模型、线性-对数模型的回归系数的含义
1.一元线性回归系数:∧
Y =b ·X+a
b 表示X 每变动(增加或减少)1个单位,Y 平均变动(增加或减少)b 各单位。

2.多元线性回系数:∧
Y =b 1`X 1+b 2`X 2+b 3`X 3+a
在其他变量不变的情况下,某变量变动1单位,引起y 平均变动量 以b2为例:b2表示在X1、X3(在其他变量不变的情况下)不变得情况下,X2每变动1单位,y 平均变动b2单位。

3.双对数模型的斜率系数 :【P101详尽讲解,可以参考P105例5-2】
度量 了Y 对X 的弹性,即X 的变动引起Y 变动的百分比。

4.线性-对数模型系数: 【P111类比得出,可以参考P111例5-5】
变量每百分比变动引起应变量的绝对变化量
5.对数线性模型系数:【P104类比得出】
X每变动1%,Y变化的百分比
•“好模型”有哪些性质?【详见P165】
1.简约型
2.可识别性
3.拟合优度
4.理论一致性
5.预测能力
•设定误差的类型有哪些?【P165】
1.遗漏相关变量
2.包括不必要变量
3.采用了错误的函数形式
4.度量误差
•遗漏相关变量的后果【参见老师课件第七章】【课本166页也有相关内容】
1.错误模型的参数估计量也是不一致的,即参数估计值的均值与其理论值不相等。

2.如果漏掉的X2与X1相关,使得遗漏变量的模型的最小二乘估计量是有偏的。

即不仅
代表了X1对被解释变量的直接影响,还代表了对被解释变量的间接影响(经由X2)。

简言之,本应由X2对被解释变量的影响确体现在X1上。

3.如果X2与X1不相关,则遗漏变量的模型的估计量满足无偏性与一致性。

4.错误模型的随机误差项方差是真实随机误差方差的有偏估计
5.错误模型的斜率系数方差也是有偏估计。

6.通常的置信区间和假设检验过程不再可靠,置信区间会变宽,会更频繁接受零假设。

•多重共线性的实际后果【课本P188】
1.OLS估计量的方差和标准误较大。

2.置信区间变宽。

3.t值不显著。

4.R2值较高,但t值并不都是统计显著的。

5.OLS估计量及标准误对数据的微小变化非常敏感,即它们很不稳定。

6.回归系数符号有误。

7.难以评估各个解释变量对回归平方和(ESS)或者R2的贡献。

•异方差的后果【课本P209】
在古典线性回归模型(CLRM)的假设下,OLS估计量是最优线性无偏估计量。

即在线性无偏估计量中,最小二乘估计量具有最小方差性---它是有效的。

如果CLRM其他假定保持不变,放松同方差假定,允许扰动项方差随观察值而变化,异方差则有如下后果:
(1)OLS估计量仍是线性的。

(2)OLS估计量仍是无偏的。

(3)OLS估计量不再具有最小方差性,即不再是有效的。

即使对大样本也是如此。

简言之,无论是小样本还是大样本,OLS估计量都不再是最优线性无偏估计量。

(4)OLS估计量的方差通常是有偏的。

无法先验地辨别偏差是正的(上偏)还是负的(下偏)。

如果OLS高估了估计量的真实方差,则产生正的偏差,如果OLS低估了估计量的真实方差,则产生负的偏差。

(5)偏差的产生是由于

σ2,即∑e i /d.f.,不再是真实σ2的无偏估计量(注:d.f.(自
由度)在双变量模型中是(n-2),在三变量模型中是(n-3),等等)。

在计算OLS估计量的
方差时用到了

σ2。

(6)因此,建立在t分布和F分布之上的置信区间和假设检验是不可靠的。

如果沿用传统的假设检验方法,则很可能得出错误的结论。

•自相关检验的假设条件(或前提条件)【根据习题集P147整理】
自相关的三种检验方法及其假设条件:
(1)图形法。

该方法不需要进行任何假设,只需要画出残差的时间趋势图。

如果假设误差项为AR(1)的话,只需要画出残差本期值同一期滞后的散点图。

(2)德宾-沃森d统计量。

该检验的假设有:
1.模型中需要包含截距项
2.解释变量为非随机变量
3.误差项为AR(1)
4.解释变量中不包含被解释变量的滞后期
(3)游程检验。

这是一个非参数检验。

计算:
•模型检验(经济学、统计学、计量经济学检验)【P88,只有经济学和统计学检验。

计量经济学检验说的是多重共线性、异方差和自相关的检验】•总平方和、回归平方和、残差平方和及其自由度【P81-P83】
综合分析
•回归分析结果报告【P56-57】
•回归结果检验、估计参数含义的分析说明【参见第五章的各种回归模型及各个参数的含义,特别注意各个例子的小字帮助理解】
•虚拟变量引入模型,时间序列数据的分段回归,解释其含义。

【参见P146-149的例6-4和例6-5】。

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