木材英文术语
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇整理木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃 walnut 樱桃木cherry 山核桃hickory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫maple Walnut 黑胡桃杨木 poplar 桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀 African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木 African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木 Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木 Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder 赤杨类 American ash 美国白蜡木 American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆 American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪 Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑 coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木 cypress针叶树 Deciduous species 阔叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory 山核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树” Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板) softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材 wood实木柞木地板 solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板 engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed 上油 oil 白油 white oil 黑纹理 antique 手刮擦 handscraped 纹理 grain倒角 bevel 破坏 distressed 烟熏 smoke 本色 natural 规格 specification尺寸 dimension 等级 grade 指接 finger joint 地脚线 skirting 线条 moulding门框 doorframe 托盘 pallet T&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角 edge bevel端头倒角 end bevel 上UV漆 UV lacquered 含水率 moisture treatment 处理方式误差 tolerance 平均长度average length 亚光度 pre-varnished gloss level厚度 thick 长度 length 宽度 width样品 sampleAging 老化，陈化 Annual ring 年轮 Burl（ knot）树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot（未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot 仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Child ren’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCaf咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色J----Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D cor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木我只知道这些东西，如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰)clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积bar codes 条码foam 泡沫wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butt hinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻cane 藤部份wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离) felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门。
木材专业术语
木材专业术语木材专业英语家具英译（3）——家具木材AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood异常（木）材Acoustic acid board吸音纤维板Acoustical board吸（隔）音板Adjustable template可调节的样板Adult wood成年材African blackwood非洲黑木黄檀African ebony非洲乌木African mabogany非洲桃花心木African padauk非洲紫檀Aging老化，陈化Air drying大气干燥Air seasoning天然干燥Alaska fir阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar阿拉斯加柏木Alder赤杨类American ash美国白蜡木American beech美国山毛榉American eim美国榆，白榆American plane美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring年轮Apron望板Armor-plywood金属贴面板Arris棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber人造木材Ash白蜡木Aspen白杨类BBabool阿拉伯胶树Back board背板Back veneer衬板Bald cypress落羽杉Bamboo竹子Basswood椴木，美国椴木Batten board条板心细木工板Beech山毛榉木Beech parquet山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood（弯）曲木Birch白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block塞角Block floor拼花地板Blockboard细工木板Board板材Bottom底板Bowing顺弯Branch wood枝条材Brazilian mahogany巴西桃花心木Bright sap净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood阔叶材，硬材Brown ash美国深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul垫板，衬板Cedar雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry樱桃木Chile pine智利松Chinese chi（中国）漆树Chip木屑#1common普一级#2common普二级compreg胶压木compressed wood压缩木coniferous species针叶树种continuous layer board多层板cork软木cottonwood三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook弯曲木cross rail拉档cupping翘弯curly birch皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel防潮镶板Decay初腐Deciduous species阔叶树种Décor panel镶板，装饰板Delta wood多层木Densified wood强化木材Density of wood木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood散孔材Dimension规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar波纹Door frame鸡翅木Door lining门框Dovetail门衬板Dowel燕尾榫Drawer front圆榫Drawer side屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood（美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock（加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch落叶松Eastern white pine（美国）白松Ebony乌木Edge cutting封边Elm榆木Elm burl榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting截头English plane英国悬铃木Eucalyptus桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash欧洲白蜡木European beech欧洲桦木European birch欧洲桦木European chestnut欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut欧洲七叶树European larch欧洲落叶松European lime欧洲椴木European spruce欧洲云杉European yew欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board木丝板Exotics外来木Exterior plywood室外用胶合板HFace veneer表面单板FAS一级和二级FAX1F单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt乐器用材Figured影木Figured sycomore梧桐影木Fine wood board纤维板Flakeboard碎料板Flakes薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber平切纹板材Flooring地板Flush panel平（光）镶板Formed plywood模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel中空合板From sustainable forests来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap离缝Giant cedar（美国）侧柏Gloss光泽度Grade等级Grade of lumber成材等级Graded分等级Grain纹理HHackberry朴树Band selected手工挑选Hard board硬质纤维板Hard maple硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa（美国）梓树Heat board心板Hickory山核桃木High-density plywood压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR)高强度抗湿Hipboard细木工板Hole drilling打眼Honey-comb core plywood蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers木材识别Imitation wood仿制材Imported timber进口材Impregnated wood（合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor印度樟木Indian chestnut印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony印度乌木Indian“laurel”印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel装板Install wood strip flooring安装地板条JJapanese beech日本山毛榉Japanese larch日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine日本赤松Japanese thuja罗汉柏Japanese white pine日本五须松Joint flooring企口地板Jointless flooring无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width锯路宽度Khaya非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine窑干松木Kiln drying人工窑干燥Kind of timber材种Kirl紫花泡桐Knob节子Knock-down carcass可随时拆卸的框架Knot木节，节疤LLaminate层压Laminated wood层积材，多层胶合木Leg腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood木材水力切割Log原木Log grade原木等级。
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇整理木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃walnut 樱桃木cherry 山核桃hickory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫mapleWalnut 黑胡桃杨木poplar 桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木cypress针叶树Deciduous species 阔叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory 山核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材wood实木柞木地板solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed 上油oil 白油white oil 黑纹理antique 手刮擦handscraped 纹理grain倒角bevel 破坏distressed 烟熏smoke 本色natural 规格specification尺寸dimension 等级grade 指接finger joint 地脚线skirting 线条moulding门框doorframe 托盘pallet T&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角edge bevel端头倒角end bevel 上UV漆UV lacquered 含水率moisture treatment 处理方式误差tolerance 平均长度average length 亚光度pre-varnished gloss level厚度thick 长度length 宽度width样品sampleAging 老化，陈化Annual ring 年轮Burl（knot）树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot（未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot 仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶C咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色J----Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木我只知道这些东西，如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板) softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰)clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积bar codes 条码foam 泡沫wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butt hinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻cane 藤部份wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离)felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门end panel 侧板drop lid support 连杆laminated kraft 牛皮纸hot melt glue 热融胶top edgs & end of dawers 抽前板上边及两端tray interior 抽屉隔底匣english dovettirl (more than one dowel) 英式燕尾fitted drawer 合适的抽屉lipped drawer 镶边的抽屉all drawer guide system 所有抽屉滑轨系统stool leg 吧椅脚ladder 椅背板条back-corner block 后三角块rocker runner 摇椅摇杆arm stump 扶手支柱spline 止转楔frame back 靠背框air vent hole 空气孔strip nail trim tables 细图钉状装饰adjoining aprons 相邻立水pedestal table top (脚筒)桌面chair guard molding 桌镶边MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板PB(particleboard) 塑合板(粒片板)plywood 夹板(三合板)hardwood 硬木(杂木)softwood 软木basswood/linden 椴木poplar 白杨桦木chinese oak 柞木ash 水曲柳alder 赤杨abele 银白杨maple 枫木oak 橡木rubber wood 橡胶木cherry 樱桃木pine 松木pear 梨树pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)walnut 核桃木(胡桃木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木mahogany 桃花芯木(红木)beech 三毛榉peafowl wood 孔雀木ebony 黑檀木(乌木)chestnut 栗木linden 菩提树(椴木)hickory 山核桃木elm tree 榆木fir 枞树(冷杉木)peach 桃树camphyor tree 樟木eaglewood 沉香木interfere 妨碍high carbon wire 高含量碳精金属线modulus of rupture 抗裂系数proper balance 适当平衡polyester 聚脂.多元脂polystyrene 聚本.烯fiber 纤维coil spring units 螺旋弹簧extension wires 伸展线coil links 线夹子clinch 螺旋固定器tie wire 绳索带spring distortion 弹簧歪斜coil spring edging 螺旋弹簧边饰burlap 粗麻布sinuous wire spring unit 迂回线弹簧withdrawal 收回.撤退maximize 扩大到最大极限maximum 最大值pull-out 拉出back springs 背弹簧sinuous wire clips 回形金属夹tie wires 联结线puncture 刺伤tie wire bent flat 联结线水平弯曲frame uprights 框架垂直modulus of elasticity 弹力系数resiliency 弹性isolate/insulate 绝缘polymer 聚合物vinyl 烯基polyester fiber 多元纤维suspension bars 支撑杆wire clip 边线coil stabilizer 螺旋链环tie strap 敲弯.钉牢spring noise 索柱线spring clip 弹簧夹edging /fringe /trimming 缘饰边饰folded double & stapled 折成双层用钉钉住insulated clip 隔离夹spring crimp 弹簧卷钩minimize 减少到最少minimum 最小tight clips 固定夹seat springs 座弹簧uniform look 整体外观spring rails 弹簧杆strip webbing 细边带。
常见木材英文名称
木材进出口方面专业词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood异常（木）材Acoustic acid board吸音纤维板Acoustical board吸（隔）音板Adjustable template可调节的样板Adult wood成年材African blackwood非洲黑木黄檀African ebonyxxxxAfrican mabogany非洲桃花心木African padaukxxxxAging老化，xxAir drying大气干燥Air seasoning天然干燥Alaska fir阿拉斯加xxAlaska yellow cedar阿拉斯加柏木Alderxx类American ashxx白蜡木American beechxxxxAmerican eimxxxx，xxAmerican planexx悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring年轮Apron望板Armor-plywood金属贴面板Arris棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber人造木材Ash白蜡木Aspen白杨类BBabool阿拉伯胶树Back背板Back board背板Back veneer衬板Bald cypress落羽杉Bamboo竹子Basswood椴木，xx椴木Batten board条板心细木工板Beechxx木Beech parquet山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood（弯）xxBirchxx，Birdseye maple雀眼xx木板BlockxxBlock floor拼花地板Blockboard细工木板Board板材Bottom底板Bowing顺弯Branch wood枝条材Brazilian mahogany巴西桃花心木Bright sap净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood阔叶材，硬材Brown ashxx深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul垫板，衬板Cedarxx，杉木Ceylon ebonyxxCherry樱桃木Chile pinexxxxChinese chi（xx）漆树Chip木屑coniferous species针叶树种continuous layer board多层板cork软木cottonwood三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook弯曲木cross rail拉档crotch丫权cupping翘弯curly birch皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel防潮镶板Decay初腐Deciduous species阔叶树种Décor panel镶板，装饰板Delta wood多层木Densified wood强化木材Density of wood木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut切削量（xx）Diffuse porous wood散孔材Dimension规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar波纹Door frame鸡翅木Door ling门框Dovetail门衬板Dowelxx榫Drawer front圆榫Drawer side屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood（美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock（加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch落叶松Eastern white pine（美国）白松EbonyxxEdge cuttingxxElmxxElm burlxx瘤薄木板End cutting截头English planexx悬铃木Eucalyptus桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherryxx樱桃木板Eropean ashxx白蜡木European beechxx桦木European birchxx桦木European chestnut欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut欧洲七叶树European larchxx落叶松European limexx椴木European sprucexxxxEuropean yewxxxxExcelsior-board木丝板Exotics外来木Exterior plywood室外用胶合板HFace veneer表面单板FAS一级和二级FAX 1F单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt乐器用材Figured影木Fine wood board纤维板Flakeboard碎料板Flakes薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber平切纹板材Flooring地板Flush panel平（光）镶板Formed plywood模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel中空合板From sustainable forests来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap离缝Giant cedar（xx）侧柏Gloss光泽度Grade等级Grade of lumber成材等级Graded分等级Grain纹理HHackberryxxBand selected手工挑选Hard board硬质纤维板Hard maple硬xx，械树Hardy catapa（xx）梓树Heat board心板Hickory山核桃木High-density plywood压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR)高强度抗湿Hipboard细木工板Hole drilling打眼Huanghauli wood黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers木材识别Imitation wood仿制材Imported timber进口材Impregnated wood（合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphorxx樟木Indian chestnutxxxxIndian cinnamonxx肉桂Indian ebonyxxxxIndian “laurel”印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel装板Install wood strip flooring安装地板条JJapanese beech日本山毛榉Japanese larchxx落叶松Japanese(red)pine日本赤松Japanese thujaxxxxJapanese white pine日本五须松Joint flooring企口地板Jointless flooring无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width锯路宽度Khayaxx桃花心木Kiln dried pine窑干xxKiln drying人工窑干燥Kind of timber材种Kirl紫花泡桐Knob节子Knock-down carcass可随时拆卸的框架Knot木节，节疤LLaminate层压Laminated wood层积材，多层胶合木Leg腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood木材水力切割Log原木Log grade原木等级。
木业术语中英文对照
木业术语中英文对照木业术语中英文对照木材识别wood identification 又称“木材鉴别”。
横切面cross section transverse section 又称“横截面”。
弦切面tangential section 径切面radial section 树皮bark 韧皮部phloem bast 韧皮纤维phloem fiber bast fiber 形成层cambium 木质部xylem 髓心pith 髓斑pith fleck 节子knot 树胶道gum duct gum canal 树脂道resin duct resin canal 树脂囊pitch pocket 树脂条纹pitch streak 创伤树脂道traumatic resin duct traumatic resin canal 生长轮growth ring 年轮annual ring 散孔材diffuse porous wood 半散孔材semi-diffuse porous wood 环孔材ring-porous wood 半环孔材semi-ring-porous wood 木材的各向异性anisotropy of wood 管孔pore 管胞tracheid 木射线wood ray xylem ray 射线管胞ray tracheid 导管分子vessel member vessel element 导管vessel 薄壁组织parenchyma 薄壁组织细胞parenchyma cell 虫眼pinhole wormhole 分泌细胞epithelial cell 细结构fine texture 粗结构coarse texture 松散纹理loosened grain 斜纹理cross grain 交错纹理interlocked grain 螺旋纹理spiral grain 木材花纹wood figure 细胞腔cell lumen cell cavity 细胞壁cell wall 胞间层middle lamella 纹孔pit 单纹孔对simple pit pair 具缘纹孔对bordered pit pair 半具缘纹孔对half bordered pit pair 纹孔环pit annulus 纹孔口pit aperture orifice 纹孔缘pit border 纹孔道pit canal 纹孔腔pit cavity 纹孔室pit chamber 纹孔闭塞pit aspiration 纹孔塞torus pit torus 自由水free water 吸着水bound water 又称“结合水”。
木材术语专业
Chinese catalpa下面是一些家具木材词汇，希望对你有帮助家具木材AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block塞角Block floor拼花地板Blockboard细工木板Board板材Bottom底板Bowing顺弯Branch wood枝条材Brazilian mahogany巴西桃花心木Bright sap净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood阔叶材，硬材Brown ash美国深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry樱桃木Chile pine智利松Chinese chi（中国）漆树Chip木屑# 1 common普一级#2 common普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species针叶树种continuous layer board多层板cork 软木cottonwood三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook弯曲木cross rail拉档crotch丫权cupping翘弯curly birch皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay初腐Deciduous species阔叶树种Décor panel镶板，装饰板Delta wood多层木Densified wood强化木材Density of wood木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood（美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock（加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch落叶松Eastern white pine（美国）白松E bony 乌木Edge cutting封边Elm榆木Elm burl榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板HFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条Japanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木Log grade 原木等级。
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇整理木材及地板英语词汇整理————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃ｗａlnut 樱桃木cｈｅrry 山核桃hiｃkory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫mａpleWalｎuｔ黑胡桃杨木poｐlar 桦木birｃｈＡｆricaｎｂlａｃkwoｏd非洲黑木黄檀Afｒican ebony 非洲乌木Afｒican maboｇanｙ非洲桃花心木Ａfriｃａn padaｕｋ非洲紫檀Ａlaskａfiｒ阿拉斯加冷杉木Bｅech 山毛榉木Ｂｅech pａrｑｕet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellｏｗｃeｄaｒ阿拉斯加柏木Blｏck flｏoｒ拼花地板Blockboarｄ细工木板Aldeｒ赤杨类Amｅrican ash 美国白蜡木Ａｍerican ｂｅeｃｈ美国山毛榉Amerｉcaｎeiｍ美国榆，白榆Ａｍericaｎpｌane 美国悬铃木Aｍｅriｃan ｔulipwood美国鹅掌揪Arｔｉfiｃｉalｓlaｂｓ人造板Artifｉciaｌtｉｍｂer 人造木材Ｂrazilian mahogany巴西桃花心木Cedａr 雪松，杉木Ｃeyｌonｅboｎy乌木Cherry 樱桃木Ｃhile pine 智利松?Chinese chi (中国）漆树?Ｃhip 木屑conｉfeｒouｓsｐeciｅs 针叶树种cork 软木cyｐreｓs针叶树Ｄｅciｄuous speciｅs 阔叶树种?Ｅastern coｔtｏnwood（美国）东部杨木Eaｓtern hｅmlocｋ(加拿大)铁杉Eａｓtｅｒｎlarch 落叶松Eastｅrnｗhｉte ｐine（美国)白松?Eｂoｎy乌木Elmｂurｌ榆木树瘤薄木板End cutｔing 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Euｃａlypｔus桉木，桉树(类）Ｅucａlyptus pom柠檬铁皮桉木板Euroｐｅcｈerrｙ欧洲樱桃木板?Erｏpean ash 欧洲白蜡木Eｕrｏｐean beｅｃh 欧洲桦木?Europｅan biｒｃh 欧洲桦木?Europｅan chesｔｎut 欧洲栗木?Eｕrｏｐeａn hop-ｈｏrnｂeam欧洲穗子榆Eｕroｐｅan horse-ｃheｓｔnut 欧洲七叶树?Ｅuroｐeanｌａrch 欧洲落叶松Eｕroｐeａn liｍｅ欧洲椴木European sprｕce 欧洲云杉?Ｅuropｅan yew 欧洲紫杉Exｃｅlsior-board 木丝板Ｅxｏtiｃs 外来木?Exterｉor plｙwｏｏd 室外用胶合板Hicｋoｒｙ山核桃木Iｎdian ｃａmphor 印度樟木?Indianｃhestｎut 印度栗木?Indian cinnamｏn印度肉桂Ｉnｄian ebony印度乌木Indiａn “laurｅｌ” 印度“月桂树” ?Ｋhaya 非洲桃花心木?Ｋiｌn dｒiｅｄｐi ｎｅ窑干松木plｙｗood夹板(三合板）softwooｄ软木?poplaｒ白杨aldeｒ赤杨?maｐle 枫木?rｕbbｅr wooｄ橡胶木?pine松木?pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwoｏd 白檀木．檀香木beech 三毛榉?ebｏnｙ黑檀木(乌木）?ｌinｄen 菩提树(椴木)eｌｍtrｅｅ榆木peach 桃树ｅaｇlewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材wood实木柞木地板solid fｌooring ｉn oａｋ复合柞木地板ｅngiｎｅerｅd floｏring ｉｎｏａｋ拉丝ｂｒushｅｄ上油oiｌ白油wｈiｔe ｏｉl 黑纹理aｎｔique 手刮擦ｈaｎdscrａｐed 纹理grａｉn倒角bevｅl 破坏distｒｅssed 烟熏smoke 本色nａturaｌ规格ｓｐｅcｉfｉcatioｎ尺寸ｄiｍensｉｏn等级gradｅ指接fｉnger joint地脚线sｋirting 线条mouｌding门框doorfｒame 托盘ｐａlｌｅｔT&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角ｅｄge beveｌ端头倒角end bｅvｅl上UV漆UV lacquｅreｄ含水率moisｔur ｅtreatｍent处理方式误差ｔｏｌerance 平均长度avｅragｅlengｔh 亚光度pre-vａr ｎis ｈed ｇloss ｌｅｖｅｌ厚度tｈiｃk长度lenｇth 宽度wｉdｔｈ样品sampｌeAgｉnｇ老化，陈化Annual rｉｎｇ年轮Buｒｌ( ｋnｏt)树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木(Glued LａminatｅｄＴimｂｅr 简称Ｇlulam）活结runｎｉngｋnot(未确定）?死结fixedｋnot（未确定）livｅ knot, dｅad ｋnot soｕnｄｋnｏt 仿古刷是" ａntique br ｕsｈｉnｇ柜子: ｃabinet衣柜: wａrdrobe食柜:ｃupboａrd ?书柜:ｂooｋcase ??煤气: ｇａs煤气表:gas meｔer煤气管:ｇaspiｐｅ?煤气灶:ｇas ｒanｇe ??四、家居种类?AＡdjuｓtablｅbed 可调床Air bｅｄ气床Anti－slｉp stｒip for sｔairｓ(儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手?Ａｎtique ｆurnituｒe 古式家具?Aｎｔiquｅreｐroducｔｉon furniｔｕｒe 仿古家具?Ａｒmｃhaiｒ扶手椅BＢaｂy crｉb 婴儿床Bacｋｌess wall-uｎｉt 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furｎituｒｅ竹家具Banquｅtiｎg chair宴会椅?Barstool 吧椅Batｈｒoom aｃceｓｓorｉes浴室配套装置?Bathｒoom comb ｉnａｔion 浴室组合柜Ｂathｒoom cｏnｓolｅs 浴室多用架?Bathroom ｆurnｉturｅ浴室家具?Ｂatｈroom vanｉｔy 浴室盥洗台Battｅｎｄｏｏr 板条门Bedｂase床架,床套?Bed baｓe set 成套床架?Beｄroom sｕitｅ卧室系列家具?Ｂedsteａd 床架?Bentwｏod ｆuｒniｔure 曲木家具Besｉde table床头柜Bｉrch dｏｏr 桦木门Bｏarｄ-roｏm and ｃｏｎferencｅtａble 会议桌Bookｃasｅ书柜?Ｂooｋshｅlf 书架?Buｉlｔ－in kitcｈen 配套厨房家具Bunｋ双层床Ｂｕｎｋbed 双层床?C ?Cabｉｎbｅｄ儿童多功能床?Caｂinｆurｎiture fｏr ｓhips 船用家具Ｃanopy bed带天篷的床，四柱床CＤ-ｖiｄeo storaｇe ｃabinet边音响组合柜?Chａir with ｃast ｏｒｓ脚轮椅Changing table可调桌Chest of drａweｒs 多屉橱柜?Chilｄcｏt童床Childreｎ’s bed 儿童床Chiｌdｒen’ｓbeｄｒoom sｕｉｔe 儿童卧房系列家具Cｈildren’sｃhaｉｒ儿童椅?ＣＫＤ(ｃｏｍpletｅｋnoｃk do ｗn）整体拆装式家具?Clothｅs ｒail 挂衣杆?Coｃktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜?Cockt ａil taｂｌe 鸡尾酒桌Ｃｏfｆｅe tａｂle 茶几,咖啡桌Combｉne-unｉt 组合柜?Compｏｓiteｆｕｒnｉｔure 复合家具?Ｃonsol ｅ小桌?Conｓoｌe ｔａble(装在墙上的)蜗形腿台桌Coｎtracｔfurniture订做家具，承建家具Cｏｎｔrａct pｒogrammｅｓ订做家具?Corner sofaｓuｉtｅ拐角扶杆Cｏｔ童床(婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cｕpboａrd 橱柜Ｃupboard walｌｕniｔfoｒflat 套房衣柜?Curtain 窗帘，挂帘?Customized furniｔｕrｅ订做家具D ?Dｅcｏｒａｔive ligｈtiｎg 装饰灯具?Dｉniｎg room fuｒnｉｔｕrｅ餐厅家具?Diｎｉng rooｍset 起居室配套家具Dｉning table 餐桌Ｄivan 长沙发，沙发床?Dividing waｌｌand fitted waｌl unit 隔墙板及系列DIYｆurnｉｔuｒe 自装式家具?Ｄoubｌe-beｄ双人床Dｏubｌe fuｎctioｎsofa-bｅd 双人沙发床?Doublｅsiｄｅｄmirroｒ双面镜?Drａughtｓman chaｉr 吧椅?Ｄｒａｗer 抽屉Dressing ｔable梳妆台?E ?Ｅａsy cｈａir 轻便椅?Eｎｄtable 茶几?Enｔrａｎｃe hall furn ｉtｕｒe 门厅家具Ｅxterior door户外门FFilinｇcabineｔ文件柜?Ｆireplace壁炉Fitmeｎt 固定家具?Fｉttinｇ家居用品Flａｐ翻门Flｏｗeｒｓtaｎd 花架Ｆlusｈｄｏor平面门，全板门?Foldinｇchａir折叠椅Folding furｎiture折叠家具Fｏlｋｆuｒｎｉture 民间家具?Foｏt-ｓtoｏl 踏脚凳?Fraｍed mirｒｏｒ带框镜子Fｒench-tyｐｅfurniｔure模式家具?Ｆｒｅncｈｃabｉnet 法式桌椅弯脚French doｏr 玻璃门?Funｃtioｎsｏfa多功能沙发椅?Ｆurｎiｔurｅｆor bedrｏoms 卧室家具Furｎiture foｒｐublｉｃpremｉｓes 公共场所家具G ?Ｇame tablｅ玩具桌?Gate-ｌeｇｔabｌe折叠桌Glass caｂｉnet 玻璃陈设柜Ｇlass case玻璃陈设柜Glass uｎｉt ａnd ｃontaｉnｅr 玻璃容器制品Gｌazed ｄoor玻璃门?HHａll furniture 厅房家具?Hat aｎd cｏａｔstａnｄ衣帽架?Headｂoa ｒd 床头?Heirｌooｍqｕａlｉty furnitｕre祖传家具High beｄ儿童高脚床（不带屉柜) ?High cｈａiｒ高脚椅?Ｈigh ｂack ｅxｅcutive chair高背办公椅Homeｆｕrniture 家庭家具,民用家具Home ofｆｉcｅfurniture 家庭办公家具?Hoteｌfuｒnｉｔｕrｅ酒店家具?Ｈousehold ｆurnｉｔurｅ家庭家具?Hｕtch碗架?I??Iｎstｉtuｔional furnitｕre 风俗家具，公用家具Ｊ??Jｕnioｒdesｋchaiｒ学生书桌椅Ｋ??Ｋitcｈeｎblｏcｋ/kitcheｎrock 厨房地砖Kｉtchen cabinｅｔ餐具柜?Kitｃｈeｎchaｉr，stｏoｌand bｅnch 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitcheｎfitment 厨房固定家具?Kiｔchen table 厨房餐桌Kitcheｎunｉｔ厨房成套家具ＬＬamp ｔable 灯桌?Lath gｒiｄ板条格?Ledｇed door直板门Lｉnk cｈaｉｒ写字板椅?Ｌｉvinｇroｏm furｎituｒe起居室家具?Locｋer衣帽柜Loｕnge furnｉｔｕrｅ客厅家具Lｏuvｅrｅd door 百叶窗柜门?Lｏwbaｃk executivｅcｈair 低背办公椅Ｌoｗback guｅst chａｉr低背来宾椅Lowbacｋvｉsitorｃｈaiｒ低背接待椅ＭManａgｅrｉal mｅｄiumbａｃk chaｉｒ中背经理椅?Margin ｅdｆlush ｄoｏr 镶边平板门Matｔrｅss 床垫，席梦思?Mediumbａck exｅcutive cｈaｉｒ中背办公椅?Metａｌfurnituｒe金属家具Ｍiｒrｏr doｏr 玻璃门?Mirrｏｒfｏr cheｓt of dｒaweｒｓ多屉柜梳妆镜Mｕltｉ-ｐurpoｓｅsoｆa 多用沙发Mulｔｉ-purpｏｓe table多用桌N ?Nesｔ茶几?O?Oｃｃasｉonal furnitｕｒe配套家具，休闲家具Occasional ｔabｌe 休闲桌?Office fuｒｎiturｅ办公家具Ｏｆfice ｓeatｉnｇ办公座椅Ofｆiｃe table 办公桌P??Pａｒtitｉｏｎwａll隔断?Pemｂroke ｔablｅ折面桌Planｔｅrｓcｈair园艺工用椅?Pｌastic fuｒnitｕre 塑料家具?Play fu ｒｎｉｔure娱乐家具?Ｐresidentiaｌhｉgｈｂａcｋchａir 高背办公椅Ｐull-out tａble 伸缩餐具RRattan ｆurｎｉtｕre藤家具Reｃｌiner 躺椅?Rｅfectory table长餐桌Ｒoｃｋiｎg chaiｒ摇摆椅?Rotａry chａir转椅?Ｒusｔic stｙle ｆurnｉturｅ乡村风格家具rｅcｔａｎgｕlar tabｌe 长方桌?red-laｃｑuｅredｃhest 红漆木箱?ｒｏund bｅｄ圆床ｒｏund ｓｔｏoｌ圆凳rouｎd table 圆桌roｕnd-ｂacked armｃhaｉｒ圈椅SSchｏol tａblｅ课桌?screeｎ屏风?Seat座椅secｒetａire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者）Seｃreｔａrｉal ｃhaｉｒ秘书椅?sectional sofａ拼合沙发?sem ｉ-CＫD 半拆装家具ｓeparａｔｅwｉne cabinet 独立厨柜ｓｅrvｉng table 送餐桌?sｅtteｅ; chaise longuｅ长靠椅?she ｌving comｂinaｔｉｏｎ组合架?ｓhｏe ｒacｋ鞋架side ｔａblｅ小桌?siｄeboaｒd 餐具柜siｍmous bed 席梦思床sinｇｌe bed单人床ｓlat stｏｏl 板条凳sleｅpeｒｓoｆa 可睡沙发?sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床?sofa ｔａblｅ沙发桌ｓoft ｃhair 软椅sprｉng beｄ; stｅel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床?spriｎg-sｅat chair 弹簧座椅?square ｓtool 方凳sｑuarｅtable 方桌?sｔｅel chair 扶手椅steelｄeｓk 钢制写字台?stｅｅl safｅ保险柜stｅp ｓtoｏｌ梯凳stooｌ凳子;搁脚凳storａgｅfor umbｒelｌas 伞架strａiｇht bacｋcｈａiｒ直背椅?stｒong boｘ;ｓafｅ保险箱stuｄｉo couch 单人沙发床?suitcase；trｕnk衣箱;小型旅行箱?swｉvel armchaｉr帆布折叠躺椅?ｓwiveｌ-top stool转动凳?五、家具风格??Aａgenｅratioｎoｆchａｉrs办公椅的改进型?ａpｒoven progｒam 一个已经落实的新项目ａrｅlaxed ｐｏsｔurｅin every ｓeaｔｉng poｓｉtiｏn适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适?ａｅsthｅｔic design 美学设计?alｌow an ambienｃe to be harmonｉouｓly creaｔed营造和谐温馨的气氛?appealing deｓｉｇn造型优美arｔisan craftsmaｎship手工工艺??ＢBａroｃo style 巴洛克风格C ?Coloniａｌplantation fｕrnitｕre殖民种植风格家具Contｅmｐoｒary desiｇｎ现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿,仿冒?Ｄ??Design studiｏ设计事务所?Desigｎtrenｄ设计趋势?Ｄesigｎｅr 设计师Distｉncｔgｒainｐaｔtern 清晰的木纹图案??ＥEｃonomicａl, ｖeｒｓａｔile ａndｅfｆicient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高?Emphasiｚe the magｎifiｃｅnt fｅａtureｓof tｈe rａｎge 更烘托出豪华气氛?Enｅrgy aｎd comｆort 方便舒适?Eｓsentiaｌ, funｃtｉonal d ｅsｉｇｎ基本功能设计Ethnic Aｆｒican style 非洲民族风格F??Focuｓon the ｅsseｎtｉaｌ注重本质Freelancｅ自由职业者?Ｆunctionａl, ｅrgoｎｏmic, long-lasting功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用?Ｆuncｔiｏnａlitｙ, qualiｔy and apｐealing deｓig ｎ功能全,质量优,造型佳GＧraphｉc dｅsign图片(装帧）设计HHigh ｑuality优质的?I??Iｄeａｌｃomｂｉｎatioｎbetween 两者完美的结合Imiｔate 模仿?Ｉn ａItalianｗalｎuｔfinish 意大利胡桃木效果Iｎnovatiｖe 创新的?Intｅlliｇｅnt ｄesign理智的设计Iｎterior dｅcorator室内美术师Inｔerior ｄesｉｇn室内设计?Ｉnterior dｅｓigneｒ室内装饰师Ｉｔalian styｌe意大利风格L ??Lｉght ｃｏlor浅色,淡色?MＭarｂlｅｄeffect 大理石效果Ｍeet thｅsｔanｄards of alｌaｒeａs ｏｆthｅmodern wｏrld oｆwork可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNａtｕral feeliｎg of waｒmｔｈand tｅｘｔure质感温暖自然?Neocｌasｓｉc stylｅ新古典式风格??P ?Pｅrｆecｔiｎsｈaｐｅand fｕnctioｎ造型优美,功能完善?Product im ａgｅdevelｏｐｍeｎt 产品形象推广?Ｐrｏduct ind ｕstrialｉzaｔion 产品工业化(设计)Q?Qｉng Dynasｔｙ清朝??Ｒ?Reｃtangulａr矩形Roｃoco style洛可可风格??T ??Terra－ｃotｔa granulａｔed paint finｉｓｈ陶式沙砾漆效果Ｔｈe sｔrｅngth of ｔｈe ｃompanｙ公司工作重点?Trａdiｔional desｉgn 传统风格设计??WWith a cｌaｓsic tｒｅnd 带有古典风格Wiｔh tｈeｅxｐerieｎce of spｅcialist 由专家设计制作?Ｗitｈｏut compｒoｍisｅ面面俱到??六、油漆涂料词汇ＡAcｃeｌerate 促进剂?Acceｌｅｒator硬化剂，接触剂?Acetic aciｄ醋酸Acetone 丙酮Ａchｒomａｔｉc coｌor无彩色?Acid ｓtain 丙烯酸树脂Acｒyliｃ丙烯酸?Aｃrｙlics aciｄreｓｉn丙烯酸（类）树脂?Acryｌoni ｔrile bｕｔadｉenｅstyrｅne rｅsin AＢＳ树脂,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Actｉvｅaｇｅnｔ活性剂Addｉtive 添加剂Addiｔive ｍｉｘtuｒe 加色混合?Adhｅｓive 胶粘剂Adhｅｓivｅｓoｌvent胶(料)溶剂Adjacｅnt coloｒ类似色?Advancing ｃoloｒ进出色Aeｒosol sprayｉng 简易喷涂?Aftｅrｉｍage残象Ａir drｙiｎg 常温干燥Aiｒleｓs sｐraying无气喷涂?Alcohoｌstain 酒精着色剂Alerｔcoｌor警戒色Alkｙd ｒesｉn 醇酸树脂?Alligatoｒing漆膜龟裂Amｏunt of spreａd涂胶量?Aｎｔｉcoｒrosive pａint 防锈涂料Aｎtifouling paｉnt 防污涂料?Antｉｑue finish 古式涂料Aｕｔomatic sprayｉng自动喷涂??BBａｋing finisｈ烤漆喷涂?Basｅboat 底漆Ｂlisｔerｉng小泡Ｂlushing 白化?Ｂody ｖarnｉｓｈ磨光漆Brｉlｌｉaｎt 鲜艳的?Bｒushｉｎｇ刷涂Ｂｒushing mark/strｅak刷痕Bubblｉng 气泡?Ｂｕtton lac 精致虫胶C?Caｆ咖啡色?Carbamｉde resｉｎadｈeｓive 尿素树脂胶Catalysｔ催化剂，触媒,接触剂Chalking 粉化Cheｒｒy樱桃色Chiｐpｉng 剥落?Cｈrｏmａtｉc coｌｏr 有彩色Chromaｔｉcity 色度?Chromatiｃity coordiｎaｔｅs色度坐标Ｃhromatｉcity diagrａm色度圆Clssiｎｇ补漆?Cｌeaｒcoａtinｇ透明涂层Clｅarｌacquer 透明喷漆?Ｃlear paint 透明涂料?Coaｒse particle 粗粒Coａting 涂料Cｏｂwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cｏlｄwａｔer paｉnｔ水性涂料?Colorｂlinｄnesｓ色盲?Color conｄｉtｉoning色彩调节Colｏr ｈarmony 色彩调和Colｏr iｎoil 片种特(调色用）?Colｏr ｍatchiｎg 调色?Cｏlor numbｅr色号（色之编号或代号）Colｏr paint有色涂料Colｏｒｒeaction 显色反应?Cｏｌｏr rｅproducｔioｎ色重现?Ｃｏlor tｏleraｎｃe 色容许差Ｃｏmpatibｉｌity 相容性?Cｏmplimentarｙｃolor补色Coｎsistencｙ稠厚度Cｏntraｃtｉve color 收缩色?Col cｏｌoｒ寒色,冷色?Coｏｌin ｇage ｎｔ冷却剂Covering pｏweｒ覆盖力?Crａckiｎg 龟裂，裂纹Ｃresol ｒesiｎadｈesive 甲酚树脂胶?Crimｐinｇ皱纹?Cｕｒe 硬化Ｃｕring aｇeｎt固化剂?Curing ｔｅmperaturｅ固化温度DＤarｋ暗Ｄeeｐ深Deｇumming 脱胶?Dｅwaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶?Dｉluｅｎt 稀释剂,冲淡剂Dilution raｔio稀释比例?Diｎｇy 浊色Ｄiｐping 浸渍涂层?Ｄippiｎg treａtment 变色Diｓｃｏlorinｇ变色Discｏrｄ不调和色Drieｒ干燥剂?Dry rｕbbing干磨?Ｄｒying tｉme 干燥时间?Dulling 失光?Ｄｕsｔing 粉化?EEgg-shelｌ埴孔亚光，显孔亚光?eｌeｃtrostatic spraｙｉng静电涂装?emｕlsioｎadheｓivｅ乳化胶emulsｉon paint 乳化涂料?enamel色漆,磁漆end－coatinｇ端面涂层ｅnd-gluing 端面胶合ｅpoxy fiｎiｓh环氧效果epoｘｙｒｅsｉn glue环氧树脂胶eｔhyｌceｌｌｕｌoｓe ｌacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FＦａding退色Fｉller 腻子,埴料,填充剂Finish codｅ涂料编号?Finｓｈing 涂饰?Flaking 剥落Flaｔｐaint消光涂料?Ｆlatnｅsｓ消光?Flooｒpaｉnt 地板涂料Foａｍｇｌue 泡沫胶Ｇ??Gelａtiｎ明胶,凝胶?Ｇlaｒe 眩目?Glue胶粘剂，胶，胶料?Glue ａｎｄfillｅr bonｄ动物胶及填料胶结Ｇlｕｅmixｅr 调胶机Glｕｅsｐｒｅadeｒ涂胶机Gｕm 树胶，胶树??H??Hardｅner 硬化剂Hｉｄe 皮胶?Ｈiｇh sｏlid lacquer 高固体分漆Hoｎｅy ｃｏｌoｒ蜂蜜色Ｉ?Ｉllumｉnａnt ｃoｌor 光源色J-－--Jelly strenｇth 胶质强度?Joｉntｓｔｒength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Laｃvａｒnish 光漆?Lacquｅr 漆?Ｌatｅx 乳胶?Latex paｉnt 合成树脂乳化型涂料Levｅling ageｎt 均化剂?Lｉｇht 光亮的Liｑｕiｄglue 液态胶Lonｇoil varnisｈ长性清漆Ｌovｅforｍａlｄｅhydｅ低甲醛??MMａｋｅup ｐainｔ调和漆?Meｄｉumｏil varnｉsh中油度清漆?Ｍelａmｉne resin adhesｉve 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melaｍine resiｎｓｈｅet 三聚氯胺树脂(片)Ｍethyl alcｏhol 甲醛Multi-colｏｒ多彩漆?Ｎ??Naｔurａl cｌear lacquer 清漆?N．C lａcqｕｅr 硝化棉喷漆?Ｎ．Clacｑｕeｒｅｎａmel 硝色棉色漆Ｎ.C laｃｑuer ｓealer硝化棉底涂料N．C lａcquer ｓuｒfacer梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nｉｔro-celｌｕloseｌacｑｕer硝化纤维漆，硝基榉?Nitro-ｌacquer硝基漆?Nitｒｏcellulosｅlacqueｒ硝化纤维（喷）漆Nｏn toｘiｘfｉniｓhes无毒喷漆?Ｎovolac （线型)酚醛清漆?O ?Off- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆?Oiｌpｕtｔｙ油性腻子?Oｉl solｖｅｎt 油溶剂Ｏil stａin 油性着色剂?Oiｌstaiｎiｎg 油着色Ｏiｌｓｔone 油石Oil vaｒｎish 油性清漆,上清漆Ｏpacitｙ不透明度Opａｑue pａint不透明涂料PPaｉnt涂料，油漆Paiｎt film涂膜Painｔnｏzｚle 涂料喷头Peｎeｔrant 渗透剂?Pheｎoｌaldehyde ｒesｉｎ酚醛树脂胶?Poｌishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆?Poly Uｒethane Resｉｎ聚氨酯（PU) Poly ester 聚酯Pｏlyesteｒｒｅsiｎlaｃqｕeｒ聚酯树脂涂料Ｐolyｐropｙleｎe 聚丙烯?Poｌyｓｔyreｎｅ聚苯乙烯Ｐｏｌyｕrｅｔhanｅ聚氨酯Polｙｖinyｌaｃetaｔe adｈesiｖｅ聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Ｐoｌyvinyｌadhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶?Poｌyvinｙl chlorｉde resin聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-ｃoating预涂Pｒｏcuｒing预固化?Ｐreｓｅrvatｉｖe防腐剂Pｒｉmeｒ底漆（下涂涂料)Puttｙ腻子?Pyroｘylin lａｃｑｕer硝基漆?QQuickｄｒyingｐａint 速干漆??R ?Ｒｅaｄy miｘeｄpａinｔ调和漆?Ｒｅfinｅｄshelｌaｃ精制虫胶Ｒesｉn aｄheｓiｖe树脂胶?Reｖerse coａter 反向涂料器Rｏｌｌer brush滚筒刷S ?Saｍplｅｂoard 样板?Ｓaｎd blast喷砂?七、家具木材词汇??Ａ?Abｅle银白杨?Aｂnormal wｏｏd异常（木）材?Aｃoustic acid bｏａrd 吸音纤维板?Aｃoｕsｔical ｂoard吸(隔)音板?Ａdjust ａble template 可调节的样板Adult wooｄ成年材African bｌaｃkwｏod 非洲黑木黄檀African ebｏny 非洲乌木?Aｆrｉcan maboｇany 非洲桃花心木?Aｆｒiｃan ｐａdauｋ非洲紫檀Agｉng 老化，陈化?Airｄｒying 大气干燥Aｉrｓeasoning 天然干燥Aｌaｓｋa fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木?Alａsｋa ｙellow cｅdar 阿拉斯加柏木?Alder 赤杨类Ａmericaｎash 美国白蜡木Amｅrｉｃan beｅｃh 美国山毛榉?Ａmｅrican eｉｍ美国榆，白榆Ａmerｉcan pｌaｎe 美国悬铃木?Amｅｒiｃanｔulipwｏod美国鹅掌揪Annuａl ring 年轮?Aprｏn 望板?Ａｒｍor-plｙwｏｏｄ金属贴面板?Arｒｉs 棱Ａｒtｉｆiｃiａl ｓｌabｓ人造板?Aｒtificiａl timber 人造木材?Asｈ白蜡木?Ａｓpeｎ白杨类B ?Baｂool 阿拉伯胶树?Ｂａｃk背板Back ｂoaｒｄ背板?Baｃk veneer衬板Balｄcypresｓ落羽杉Bambｏｏ竹子?Ｂａsｓwｏｏd 椴木，美国椴木?Bａtｔen ｂoarｄ条板心细木工板Ｂeech山毛榉木Beeｃh pａｒqｕeｔ山毛榉拼花地板Bｅnt wｏod （弯)曲木?Bircｈ白桦，Biｒｄseye ｍaplｅ雀眼枫木板?Blｏck 塞角?Bｌock floor 拼花地板Blockbｏaｒd 细工木板?Boａｒd 板材Boｔtｏm 底板?Boｗiｎg 顺弯?Brａnch woｏd枝条材Brazilianｍａhｏgany巴西桃花心木Ｂright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Brｏad lｅaf wood 阔叶材,硬材?Ｂrｏｗn ash 美国深色白蜡木?Burｌ树疤,树瘤?CCauｌ垫板,衬板Cedａｒ雪松,杉木Ceｙlon eｂoｎｙ乌木Cｈerry樱桃木Ｃhｉｌｅpine 智利松Chｉｎesｅchi(中国)漆树?Ｃｈiｐ木屑＃ 1 commｏn 普一级#2 ｃommon普二级?ｃompｒeg 胶压木compｒessed wood 压缩木?ｃoｎｉferous speｃieｓ针叶树种ｃontｉnuouｓlａｙｅｒbｏard 多层板cｏrk软木?cottoｎwoｏd三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）cｒｏk弯曲木?cｒｏss rａil 拉档cｒotｃh 丫权ｃupping翘弯?ｃurｌy biｒch皱纹桦木板?curｖed laminated ｗｏod 弯曲层积材ｃurvｅd pｌｙwood曲型合板?cｙprｅss针叶树??DDado 护墙板,墙裙Dａmp rooｍpａneｌ防潮镶板?Decay 初腐?Dｅｃiduｏus specｉes 阔叶树种D cor panｅl 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木?Ｄensified wooｄ强化木材?Deｎsｉtｙof wood木材密度Dｅnt啃头?Dｅptｈoｆcｕt 切削量（深度)Ｄiffusｅporouｓｗooｄ散孔材?Dimeｎsiｏｎ规格Dimｅnｓiｏn ｓtock规格材?Dimｐle djｏhar 波纹Door framｅ鸡翅木Doｏr ｌining 门框Doｖetａｉｌ门衬板Doｗｅｌ燕尾榫?Ｄｒawer fｒont 圆榫?Drawer sidｅ屉旁板?Ｄresｓｅd tiｍber净材??EEaｓｔern cｏｔtonwood （美国)东部杨木?Eａstｅrｎheｍloc ｋ（加拿大)铁杉Ｅastｅrn larch 落叶松?Ｅasｔeｒn white pｉne (美国)白松?Eb ｏｎy 乌木?Ｅdge cutｔing 封边?Eｌｍ榆木?Ｅｌm ｂurl 榆木树瘤薄木板Ｅｎd ｃutｔinｇ截头?English plａnｅ英国悬铃木Euｃａlyptuｓ桉木，桉树（类）?Euｃａｌypｔｕs poｍ柠檬铁皮桉木板?Ｅurope cherry 欧洲樱桃木板?Eropean ash欧洲白蜡木Eｕropeａn bｅech欧洲桦木Euｒopean bｉｒcｈ欧洲桦木?Europｅａn chｅｓtnｕt 欧洲栗木?Eｕｒopeaｎhoｐ－hｏｒnbeaｍ欧洲穗子榆?Euｒｏpeaｎhorse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树Ｅuｒｏpeａn larch 欧洲落叶松?Ｅuroｐｅan limｅ欧洲椴木Euroｐean sｐruce 欧洲云杉Ｅuropean ｙew 欧洲紫杉Exｃelsｉｏr-board 木丝板Exotｉｃs外来木?Exterior ｐlywooｄ室外用胶合板??F ?Face veneｅr表面单板FAS 一级和二级FＡＸ１F 单面一级Ｆibre boaｒd纤维板?Ｆｉddleｂａｃk提琴背（板）?Fiddlｅｂutt 乐器用材?Figured 影木?Ｆigured sycｏmｏｒe 梧桐影木?Fine wooｄｂoard 纤维板?Flakeboaｒd碎料板Flaｋes 薄片刨花Flａme-rｅtardant fiｂre building bｏard 耐火纤维板Flａt-grａin ｌumber 平切纹板材Floｏring地板Fｌusｈpaｎeｌ平(光）镶板?Forｍed plywｏoｄ模压(成型)胶合板Ｆramｅcorｅｆｌush ｐaｎel 中空合板?Fｒoｍsusｔａｉnaｂle foｒe ｓｔｓ来自可持续发展的森林Furniｔｕrｅdimensioｎｓｔock 家具规格材Fｕｒｎiｔuｒe plywｏod家具胶合板?Fｕｒniture ｖeｎeer制作家具用的薄片?ＧGap 离缝?Giａnt cedar (美国)侧柏?Ｇlｏｓs 光泽度Graｄe 等级Gｒaｄe of lumber成材等级Gｒａdｅd分等级Grain 纹理HHackｂerry朴树?Band selecｔed 手工挑选?Hａrｄboaｒd 硬质纤维板?Harｄmapｌｅ硬枫木,械树?Hａｒdy caｔapa(美国)梓树?Ｈe ａt boa ｒd 心板Ｈickoｒy山核桃木High－density plywood 压缩胶合板,高密度胶合板Hｉｇh glosｓ超光泽度High ｍoｉｓture resistant(HＭR）高强度抗湿Ｈiｐboａｒd 细木工板Hoｌｅdrｉlling 打眼?Honeｙ-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Ｈｕaｎｇhauｌi wood 黄花梨木I ??Identifiｃａtiｏn of tｉｍｂerｓ木材识别Imitatｉon wooｄ仿制材?Iｍporｔed ｔｉmｂer进口材Ｉmpregnated wood（合成树脂）浸渍木?Indｉan camphor印度樟木?Ind ｉaｎchｅｓtnut 印度栗木?Ｉndｉan ciｎnａｍon印度肉桂Indｉaｎebｏny 印度乌木?Indiaｎ“laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insｅｃｔａttaｃk虫眼Ｉnseｒｔｉng paｎeｌ装板Ｉｎstall ｗoｏd strip ｆloorｉnｇ安装地板条?J??Jaｐａnese beeｃｈ日本山毛榉?Ｊapanesｅlarch 日本落叶松?Ｊa ｐanｅse(rｅｄ)pｉne 日本赤松?Japanesｅthuja 罗汉柏Jａpaｎｅｓe whiｔe pｉnｅ日本五须松Joｉｎtｆｌooring 企口地板Jｏintlesｓｆlooｒing无缝地板?K??Karｅliａn ｂiｒch克若利安桦木板?Keｒf wiｄth 锯路宽度?Ｋhaya 非洲桃花心木Ｋiｌｎdrieｄpｉnｅ窑干松木Ｋiｌn drying 人工窑干燥?Kind of timbeｒ材种Ｋｉrｌ紫花泡桐?Kｎob节子Knoｃk-down carcaｓｓ可随时拆卸的框架Ｋnot 木节，节疤LLaｍiｎate 层压Ｌaｍinateｄwoｏｄ层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquiｄcuｔtｉng oｆｗooｄ木材水力切割Loｇ原木我只知道这些东西,如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(mediuｍｄｅｎsity fiｂerｂoaｒｄ) 中纤板?pｌywoo ｄ夹板(三合板）ｓｏftｗoｏd软木?ｐｏplａr 白杨chinese ｏａk 柞木alｄer 赤杨?ｍaｐle 枫木rubbeｒwｏｏｄ橡胶木pine 松木?pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)?saｎdalwood 白檀木.檀香木ｂｅeｃh三毛榉ｅbony 黑檀木(乌木)ｌinｄen 菩提树(椴木）elｍｔrｅｅ榆木?peａｃh 桃树eａglｅwｏod 沉香木?air spray gｕn喷枪fｉnｉsh depaｒtｍｅnｔ涂装部rｏller coatｉng 滚筒涂装法finisｈｓandｉng line 面漆砂光线?spraｙstaｉｎ喷底色paｄdiｎg修色?bａｓｅcoａｔ底漆1sｔｌaｃquer 一次面漆?rｅd copｐer powdｅr 红口铜粉?ruｓt ｐrevent ｉve paiｎｔ防锈漆glaze 釉aｌcｏhol 酒精?wａteｒｐｏwｄer 水性碳?puｔty 原子灰steel wooｌ钢丝棉saｎd pａpeｒ砂纸?writｉng brｕsh 毛笔drawknife刮刀?ｂubble气泡fisheye 鱼眼ｏｒanｇe peel 桔皮blｕsｈing 白化?ｙｅlloｗｉnｇ黄变?coａｔ涂层sample boarｄ样板oil stain 油色ｓags 下垂craｃｋinｇ龟裂?ｓeaｌiｎｇｐoｏr adhesion peｅｌinｇflａｋinｇ剥落?color dａrkｅr色深?bｕmping 碰伤?sｃraｔｃhes 刮伤?fi ｎger ｐriｎt指印?ｃｏrrｏｓion 腐蚀wａｘed 打蜡bare ｓpots 斑点finisｈｅd ｉnterior油漆过的内部accumulation oｆｄuｓt．ｄiｒt.ｓｔａiｎs&sｍudges unde ｒthe fｉni ｓｈ油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积??diｓtressiｎg 破坏处理sｐeｃking /spaｔteｒ喷点?bear-trackinｇ敲边shadｉｎg修色?ｃrushiｎg 压扁ｒusｔrｅｍovｉng 除锈?pores filling填孔?dyｅing染色ｃolｏｒmａtchｉng 调整色差?cuｒｉｎｇ涂层干燥ｓloｐpy ｓanｄｉng 湿砂磨?ｒｅｍedying 整修?ｔampoｎiｎg揩涂?curtａininｇ淋涂knｉf-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂?sinkiｎg 穿心眼?sｔａin ｂleｅding 渗花disｃoｌorａtｉoｎ变色bｒushing-ｍarｋ刷痕发白.油白.汽白wｒinｋling皱皮．皱纹?liftｉng 咬底hiｂ粒子.油疙瘩.数粒?ｐｉttｉnｇ缩孔.发点.麻点ｐinｂiｏling 针孔sａｄniｎｇtｈrougｈthe ｆinish 磨白?greasy gloｓs油白loss ofｇloss 失光scalｉng层间剥离gloss光泽?ｄiluｅnt 稀释剂?ｔｏoｌｍａrｋs工具痕?slagｂuild-up焊渣块?sand ｓｃratcｈes 砂纸伤痕driｔｇrｉtiness seed粒状涂膜?ｐaint ｃhipped out 油漆缺口ｄirt ｉn topcｏat面漆灰尘uneven ｇloss光泽不均poor wippｉng擦拭不良?blｅmiｓh suｒface 表面污渍?the g ｅｌof mａrred 面板涂膜?dirｔ& trａsh 灰尘垃圾?overｓpray喷涂过量?poｏr highｌightiｎｇ明暗不良?eveｎ＆sｍooth to toｕｃｈ手感平滑ｒuｂmaｒks 磨损痕迹?poｌishing 抛光打蜡?fｉnisｈｂlｅmish ｏr smudgeｓ油漆污点bｕrn-in rｅpairs 氧化修补?ｗriｎkｌing油漆皱纹?ｒuns 垂流(挂流）bulｇes 凸起.膨胀?glaｚe pattｅrn ｓkips 格丽斯遗漏?cｏlｏr ｍｉｓmａtcｈed 颜色不搭配ｇlｕe mark ａt joint 接合处胶印?roughlｙsanded extｅrｉor 表面砂光粗糙open ｇraiｎor hungrｙlｏok 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blｅmish on intｅｒiｏrｏｒbｏttom surface 底部油漆未擦干净eｍbedｄed sａwdｕst 油漆夹层木屑（锯灰）?clｅａr pａint 透明涂料ｓiｍuｌａted grair or ｗoｏｄｇraｉｎｐrinting 模拟木纹aｉr drｙｉｎg or curing自然干燥uv－cuｒiｎg 紫外固化harｄdｒy 实际干燥?flｗabiliｔy 流平性muddy stａin 颜色混浊?unｉfｏrｍcｏlor 颜色均匀viｓｃositｙ粘度skim 桔皮?raised gｒaiｎreｍｏving 除木毛ｓmcars ｒｅmoviｎg除污渍pitchｐocｋｅｔor guｍpocｋet树脂襄?cａｒdｂoard纸板?c ａrton 纸箱?misｐｒｉnts 版书错误?cube feeｔ材积bar coｄeｓ条码?ｆoam泡沫ｗoｏｄｓkids 栈板sｉｄe ｐａｄ边垫tape 胶带?ｈaｒdwarｅpacks 五金包oｕｔer pack 外包装?country oｆoriｇin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉ｃleａｒｓtickｅr sｅａｌiｎgｔａpｅ打箱胶ｂubble pａck气泡袋?unit pａｄs 组合套角nylon stｒａp 尼龙带子?custｏｍer'ｓtag 客户标签?bｏｘprｉnt 纸箱印刷?ｄｅscｒiptｉon 产品名称rｉght ａngｌe fｏam 直角泡沫poｌyesteｒplasｔic 保利塑料crockｅt 纸箱图样EＰS ｂｌｏck 保丽龙块?crown moｌdinｇpaｄ顶饰保护块cｏrner ／edge pad 角．边套角?supｐoｒt eps bｌocｋ支撑保丽龙块?metal coｍponent rough rustｉｎg 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤?pａiｎteｄhardｗaｒe 上色五金?ｃaｓｔer 轮子ｐolａrizeｄplugｓ电极插头?retaiｎbuｔｔoｎ玻璃钮扣?cｏrｒｕgaｔe ｄfasｔenerｓ浪形钉?self-ｄriｌling sｃｒｅw 自玫螺丝?brads 无头钉?ｂａckpｌａｔe (拉手)后金属板drｉｌlｅd or piｅrｃｅｄhｏleｓｆor ａttachinｇhardwarｅo ｒfaｓteｎers五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔）?ｈｉnge 活页sceｒｗ螺丝scｒew poinｔ木螺丝尖?buｔt hｉｎge 蝶形活页(连接)specｉal ｓcrew特殊螺丝?meｔal-to-wood gｕｉde system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统?ｗood side－gｕide 侧滑轨?prop 支柱.支撑物bｕttrｅss支撑物.扶壁ceｎｔeｒｓupport 床中板支撑?ｇlass iｎsｅrtｓ嵌玻caｎe藤部份ｗattage ｌａｂel功力标签fｉlling materialｓ填充物?pitch pockets不平凹洞?cｒｏsｓbａnd 横纹板?ｂack 背面?glａss ｔop．shelves．inserｔｓ玻璃面板.层板.嵌板ｆloaｔglass浮动玻璃?gｌaｓs door inserts门玻simulaｔeｄsｌate．mａrbｌe.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or ｓｔａplｅ& glue 钉与胶mｏrtiｓe ＆tenoｎjoiｎtｓ公母榫结合pａrting 部件coｒｎｅr blocｋs 三角木。
木材英语词汇
木材英语词汇：掌握这些词汇，轻松应对木材行业交流1. Hardwood（硬木）：指阔叶树木材，如橡木、枫木、胡桃木等，通常质地坚硬，纹理美观。
2. Softwood（软木）：指针叶树木材，如松木、杉木、柏木等，质地较软，易于加工。
4. Veneer（贴面板）：将薄木皮贴在基材上，用于家具、室内装饰等，具有美观的木纹。
5. Lumber（木材）：指经过砍伐、加工成一定尺寸的木材，可用于建筑、家具等领域。
6. Timber（原木）：指未经加工的树木，通常用于建筑、家具等行业的原材料。
7. Log（圆木）：指树木砍伐后，去枝去皮的圆柱形木材。
8. Woodworking（木工）：指利用木材进行加工、制作各种产品的技艺。
9. Carpentry（木匠工艺）：指建筑行业中，利用木材进行房屋结构、门窗等制作的技艺。
10. Sawmill（锯木厂）：指将原木加工成板材、方材等产品的工厂。
11. Kilndried（窑干）：指木材在窑内经过高温干燥处理，以降低木材含水率，提高木材稳定性。
12. Green wood（湿材）：指刚砍伐下来，含水量较高的木材，未经干燥处理。
13. Seasoning（木材干燥）：指通过自然或人工方式，降低木材含水率的过程，以提高木材的物理性能。
14. Grain（木纹）：指木材表面的纹理，不同树种的木纹各具特色，影响木材的外观和加工性能。
15. Knot（节疤）：指树木生长过程中形成的疙瘩，存在于木材表面，影响木材的美观和强度。
16. Defect（木材缺陷）：指木材在生长或加工过程中产生的瑕疵，如裂纹、虫蛀、腐朽等。
17. Dimensional lumber（规格材）：指按照一定尺寸、形状和品质标准生产的木材，常用于建筑行业。
18. Engineered wood（工程木）：指通过加工重组木纤维制成的产品，如定向刨花板、木塑复合材料等。
19. Wood finish（木器涂料）：用于木材表面的涂料，以保护木材并提升其外观。
木材英语词汇
木材名称－中英文对照表
栗子树chestnut oak柚木teak
杏apricot云杉spruce
金丝柚木teak golden柏树cypress
榆木elm紫檀padouk
泡桐paulownia桦木birch
枫木maple松木pine
椴木basswood白杨木poplar
白杨aspen樱桃木cheery
非洲红豆树afrormosia橡木oak
赤杨木/桤木alder雪松/香杉cedar
岑树树瘤ash burl岑树树瘤ash burl
美国红橡American_red_gum褐色岑树ash_br瘤walnut burl缅甸花梨木
柳树 willow
胡桃木walnut山毛榉beech
檀香木sandal橡胶木rubber wood
木材专业名词
一、木材的缺陷:节子knot 活节live knot 死节dead knot 夹皮bark pocket 腐朽rot变色stain 木材变色wood stain化学变色chemical stain木材腐朽rot/decay环裂shake裂纹check表面裂纹surface check干裂crack/seasoning check内部干裂inner check缺陷defect边材sap虫眼insect hole/worm hole丹宁tannin侧弯spring两端翘/顺弯bow/bowing翘曲warping扭曲distortion/twist变形deformation二、木材树干trunk树皮bark/cortex年轮growth ring/annual ring假年轮faulse annual ring木材缺陷defect of wood针叶树conifer灌木shrub/bush落叶树deciduous tree长绿树evergreen纹理grain纹理方向grain direction交错纹理cross grain有纹理的grained斜纹理dip grain火焰纹flame figure径切面纹理comb-grain弦切面纹理flat-grain导管vessel木纤维woodfiber外观缺陷open defect心材heart wood边材sapwood/duramen内含边材inside sapwood采伐cutting/felling/logging木浆wood pulp三、木材处理及加工1、变色处理沉泡immersion内应力internal stress变色discoloration漂白剂bleach漂白bleaching灭火装置fire extinguishing device2、干燥处理含水率moisture content自然晾晒natural seasoning/air seasoning 干燥窑dry kiln窑干kiln-seasoning干燥时间drying time最初含水率initial moisture content动态平衡active equilibrium水分平衡water equilibrium化学成分chemical composition采样sampling随机取样random sampling安全措施safety measures偶然误差random error熏蒸fumigation毛刺wooly grain3、胶胶粘性adhesivness固化剂hardener胶粘剂adhesive胶层lacquering line漆膜形成varnish formation调胶glue mixing涂胶glue-spreading单面涂胶single spread gluing涂胶/开胶degumming缺胶层starved glue line4、漆底漆priming paint /primer有机溶剂organic solvent二道底漆interlayer底色bottom color底涂bottom coat/priming paint喷漆spray painting喷涂spray coating表面涂刷external coating初涂initial coatingVarnish清漆清漆varnish paint/varnish水性涂料water paint稀料thinner防潮漆damp-proof paint涂膜paint film透明漆clear finishes树脂resin固体含量solid content浓度consistency防水剂water-proof agent颜料pigment沉淀剂sendimentation agent沉淀sendimentation搅匀homogenize质量要求demand on quality5、板材种类人造板artificial boards复合板材composite wood board芯板材core board装饰板decorative board细木工板blockboard纤维板fiber board中密度纤维板medium-density fiberboard 刨花板chipboard麦秸板straw board软质纤维板non-compressed fiberboard 规格板standard board6、加工工艺横截crosscut方材square废木/残材refuse wood木片/碎料wood chip锯屑saw dust切削成型cut-to-shape筛选screen开榫tenon打榫眼mortise梳齿榫finger joint开槽groove cutting钻孔boring集成材fingerboard压刨thicknessing平刨planing分选selection盘头end trimming/horizontal trimming方边edge trimming/panel sizing在齿上刷胶cementing拼板splicing横拼cross feed splicing检验inspection砂光sanding腻子wood putty/wood flour打磨abrading组装assembly7、设备单面木工刨床single-side woodworking thicknesser木工平刨床surface planer单片锯/速锯single sizer圆锯circular saw齐端截锯机equalizer梳齿榫开榫机finger joint shaper指接机finger jointing machine/finger joint assembler/finger joint clamp 四面刨four-sides planing and moulding machine芯板拼板机lumber core composer裁板锯panel sizing saw截头锯cut-off saw宽带砂光机wide belt sander带锯band saw推台锯sliding table saw万能锯universal saw镂铣机high speed router铣床moulder/shaper/miller单轴多排木工钻床single-head multi-hole boring machine双轴多排木工钻床double-head multi-hole boring machine卧带式砂光机horizontal belt sander立带式砂光机vertical belt sander砂布/砂纸abrasive cloth/sanding paper盘式打磨机impact disk mill8、家具五金件Hinge 合叶脚轮caster滑道chute滑动卡尺slide caliperKnob （门，抽屉等的）球型捏手Dimension 尺寸（任何一种量度）/大小Screen屏幕/帘子/隔板9、家具Buffet 碗橱/餐具架Chest 橱/柜/箱Chest of drawers五斗柜Shelve把…放在架子上Wardrobe衣柜/衣橱Wardrobe case挂衣箱Wardrobe bed衣柜床Rack 行李架/货架Display rack陈列商品的货架10、装饰材料Moulding 线条Base mouldings壁带Casing 门窗框Siding 侧线/外壁板Crowns 花冠Concave 凹的Concavity凹状Strip 条/带、条纹/边框/边条Bevel 斜角/斜面Groove 沟/槽Angle 角度Inclination 倾斜/斜度/斜角Crib 婴儿床/栅栏Profile轮廓/外观/简介Panel (常为矩形的)镶板/护墙板/建筑板材Stool 内窗台/凳子Rabbet (木板等的)槽口,开槽口于Sash 窗扇Ply 使胶合/(木的)板层Sill 门槛/窗台Wainscot 壁板/装饰墙壁的材料Wainscoting 壁板料/壁板Dado 护墙板Closet 壁橱/小房间Cabinet 橱柜Baluster 栏杆的支柱/栏杆Balustrade 栏杆/楼梯栏杆Handrail 栏杆扶手Stock 库存/托盘Lattice 格子窗Trellis 格子棚/凉亭Astragal 半圆线脚Bead 有孔小珠/露珠Shelving 做棚架用的材料Casket 首饰盒/匣子Stile 阶梯/台阶/门边Jamb 旁柱Roofed 有屋顶的Cribbing 做围栏用的材料Paneling 镶板/嵌板。
木材专业英语
木材专业英语abnormal wood反常材absinth worm wood苦艾acetylated wood乙? ?acid wood干馏材, 酸性木材agatized wood玛瑙石化木air dried [seasoned] wood风干木材angiospermous wood被子树木aspen wood山杨木axial wood轴材back-woods wood处女林back woods wood处女林bahama white wood白木balsam wood香脂木bamboo wood竹材beef wood硬红木billet wood圆材bird's eye wood鸟眼纹材bituminous wood沥青木black wood黑檀callus wood愈合材cam wood紫木苏木cartwrights' wood车辆材case wood箱材cigar box wood烟香椿; 印度红木chemical wood化学加工用材chinese bandoline wood刨花楠chittagonywood桃花心木close-grainedwood细纹木材coarse grainedwood粗纹理木材cooper's wood桶材cork wood轻木, 软木compregnated wood胶压木材coniferous wood针叶树材, 松柏科木材coppice wood矮林, 萌芽林core wood薪柴cross laminated wood交叉层压材crude wood原木cull (ed) wood废材, 边材curled wood皱纹材cutting wood插条dead wood枯木, 朽木; 毫无价值的材料deciduous wood落叶树木材; 硬木缺陷材delta wood多层木densified wood(浸过树脂的)浸胶木材densified laminated wood强化层积材desiccated wood烘干木材dieotyledonous wood双子叶树材double heart wood复心材drift wood漂木durable wood耐久材dye wood染料木ebony wood (=ebony)黑檀乌木, 乌梅even-aged wood [forest]同龄林extract wood萃取用材faggot wood柴; 薪材figured wood有纹理木材figured porous wood花纹孔材fire proofed [fire-resisting] wood 耐火材, 抗火木材flaming porous wood火焰型孔材formaldehyde-treated wood甲醛处理材fossil wood木化石fuel wood薪材, 燃材fully stocked woodfustic wood黄木giant red wood巨杉glued laminated wood胶合木层板grain wood纹木green wood新材hard wood硬材, 阔叶树材heart wood (=duramen)心材heat-stabilized wood热塑材heat-stabilized compressed wood 加热稳定压缩木材heat-treated wood热处理(木)材heavy wood重材homoxylous wood同型木impregnated wood浸渍材imprenated poplar wood防腐(的)白杨木improved wood压缩木材incomplete wood稀疏的森林intermediate wood心边交界材, 中间材Jamaica wood洋苏木juvenile [core] wood中心木质部; 幼龄材knot wood有节疤木料knotty wood多节木料laminated wood叠层木板, 胶合板leopard wood豹木lima wood赤木live wood原材log wood洋苏木(制作色淀染料的原料)long-cut wood长原木lop wood枝桠材low-pole wood矮干树木manoxylic wood疏木质的木材metal wood金属胶合木, 金属胶合板metal-impregnated wood金属注入材, 金属化木材, 金属处理材modified wood改性(木)材monocotyledonous wood单子叶材mouldered wood朽木multiply wood多层胶合板opalized wood蛋白石化木oven-dried wood绝干材; 全干材packing case wood箱板材paper wood造纸材paraffin-impregnated wood石蜡浸注材peeled wood去皮木材pit wood矿柱, 矿用材plain wood of lacquerwareplastic wood塑化木plasticizing wood塑化木材pored [porous] wood有孔材, 阔叶树材pulp wood造纸木材; 制浆木材quassia wood苦木quebracho wood白雀木radial porous wood辐射孔材reaction wood畸形木red wood水杉; 红木red sandal wood紫檀香木refuse wood残材resonance wood共鸣材, 共振材ring pored [ring-porous] wood 环孔材rose wood花梨木, 青龙木rough wood带皮原木saddler's wood桥桁, 枕梁sandal wood檀香木sanders wood檀香木sandwich wood压制板sap wood边材seasoned wood风干(木)材; 风化材semi-ring-porus woodsham wood模造材short grained wood细纹木材silicified wood化石木, 硅化木small wood小材(径7厘米以下)soft wood软(质)木材soil-protection wood林地?な?solid wood紧密材sound wood坚实木材, 良木southern wood青莴stained wood着色木(浸染木材, 木材防腐) stave wood桶(板)材tallow wood脂木tortoise shell wood龟甲木transmuted wood变性木材tropical wood热带材veined wood花纹材waste wood废木材wet wood湿材wheelwright's wood车辆木材wild wood原始林, 天然林window lintel wood窗楣木window post woodyellow wood黄桑; 黄色桑; 盐肤木wood for pianoforte wood钢琴用材wood for shingles木瓦用材1 GB 449-1984 锯材材积表Sawn timber volume table2 GB/T 1926.1-1988 工业糠醛Technical furfural3 GB/T 1926.2-1988 工业糠醛试验方法Technical furfural test methods4 GB/T 1927-1991 木材物理力学试材采集方法Method of sample tree collection for physical and mechanical tests of wood5 GB/T 1928-1991 木材物理力学试验方法总则General requiements for physical and mechnical tests of wood6 GB/T 1929-1991 木材物理力学试材锯解及试样截取方法Method of sample logs sawing and test specimens selection for physical and mechanical tests of wood7 GB/T 1930-1991 木材年轮宽度和晚材率测定方法Method for determination of the annual rings width and latewood rate of wood8 GB/T 1931-1991 木材含水率测定方法Method for determination of the moisture content of wood9 GB/T 1932-1991 木材干缩性测定方法Method for determination of the shrinkage of wood10 GB/T 1933-1991 木材密度测定方法Method for determination of the density of wood11 GB/T 1934.1-1991 木材吸水性测定方法Method for determination of the water absorption of wood12 GB/T 1934.2-1991 木材湿胀性测定方法Method for determination of the swelling of wood13 GB/T 1935-1991 木材顺纹抗压强度试验方法Method of testing in compressive strength parallel to grain of wood14 GB/T 1936.1-1991 木材抗弯强度试验方法Method of testing in bending strength of wood15 GB/T 1936.2-1991 木材抗弯弹性模量测定方法Method for determination of the modulus of elasticity in static bending of wood16 GB/T 1937-1991 木材顺纹抗剪强度试验方法Method of testing in shearing stength parallel to grain of wood17 GB/T 1938-1991 木材顺纹抗拉强度试验方法Method of testing in tensile strength parallel to grain of wood18 GB/T 1939-1991 木材横纹抗压试验方法Method of testing in compression perpendicular to grain of wood19 GB/T 1940-1991 木材冲击韧性试验方法Method of testing in toughness of wood20 GB/T 1941-1991 木材硬度试验方法Method of testing in hardness of wood21 GB/T 1942-1991 木材抗劈力试验方法Method of testing in cleavage stregth of wood22 GB/T 1943-1991 木材横纹抗压弹性模量测定方法Method for determination of the modulus of elasticity in compression perpendicular to grain of wood23 GB 2772-1981 林木种子检验方法Inspection method of tree seeds24 GB/T 4812-1995 特级原木Logs of super grade25 GB/T 4813-1995 阔叶树锯切用原木尺寸、公差、分等Broad leaves ripping logs-Dimensioms--tolerances and grade classification26 GB 4814-1984 原木材积表Log volume table27 GB 4815-1984 杉原条材积表V olume table of chinese firtree poles28 GB/T 4817-1995 阔叶树锯材Broad leaves sawn timber29 GB 4820-1995 罐道木Sawn timber for shaft lifting guide30 GB/T 4823-1995 锯材缺陷Defects in sawn timber31 GB/T 4895-1991 合成樟脑Synthetic camphor32 GB/T 4897-1992 刨花板Particle board33 GB 6000-1985 主要造林树种苗木Tree seedlings of major species for afforestation34 GB/T 6001-1985 育苗技术规程Technical regulations for cultivation of tree seedlings35 GB/T 6491-1986 锯材干燥质量Drying quality of sawn timber36 GB/T 7643-1987 紫胶原胶Sticklac37 GB 7908-1987 林木种子Forest seed38 GB/T 7911.1-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板技术条件Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Specification39 GB/T 7911.2-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板试件尺寸的规定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of dimensions of test pieces40 GB/T 7911.3-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板耐沸水煮性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistance to immersion boiling water41 GB/T 7911.4-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板耐干热性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistance to dry heat42 GB/T 7911.5-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板耐冲击性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistance to impact43 GB/T 7911.6-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板滞燃性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of reaction to fire44 GB/T 7911.7-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板表面耐磨性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistance to surface wear45 GB/T 7911.8-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板表面耐污染性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistance to surface staining46 GB/T 7911.9-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板抗拉强度的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of tension strengths47 GB/T 7911.10-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板耐香烟灼烧性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistane to cigarette burns48 GB/T 7911.11-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板耐开裂性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistance to cracking49 GB/T 7911.12-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板尺寸稳定性性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of dimensional stability50 GB/T 7911.13-1987 热固性树脂装饰层压板耐老化性能的测定Decorative laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins--Determination of resistance to weathering51 GB/T 8081-1987 天然生胶标准橡胶规格Raw natural rubber--Standard rubber--Specifications52 GB/T 8082-1987 天然生胶标准橡胶包装、标志、贮存和运输Raw natural rubber--Standard rubber--Packing, marks, storage and transportion53 GB/T 8083-1987 天然生胶标准橡胶取样Raw natural rubber--Standard rubber--Sampling54 GB/T 8084-1987 天然生胶样品的制备Raw natural rubber--Sample preparation55 GB/T 8086-1987 天然生胶杂质含量测定法Raw natural rubber--Determination of dirt56 GB/T 8087-1987 天然生胶挥发物含量测定法Raw natural rubber--Determination of volatile matter content57 GB/T 8088-1987 天然生胶氮含量测定法Raw natural rubber--Determination of nitrogen58 GB/T 8089-1987 天然生胶烟胶片Raw natural rubber--Smoked sheets59 GB/T 8090-1987 天然生胶白绉胶片和浅色绉胶片Raw natural rubber--White crepes and pale crepes60 GB/T 8137-1987 颗粒紫胶Seed lac-Specification61 GB/T 8138-1987 紫胶片Shellac62 GB/T 8139-1987 脱蜡紫胶片, 脱色紫胶片和脱色脱蜡紫胶片Dewaxed shellac, Decolorized shellac and decolorized dewaxed shellac63 GB/T 8140-1987 漂白紫胶Bleached lac64 GB/T 8141-1987 军用紫胶片Shellac used for arms65 GB/T 8142-1987 紫胶产品取样方法Methods of sampling lac products66 GB/T 8143-1987 紫胶产品检验方法Methods of testing lac products67 GB/T 8145-1987 脂松香Gum rosin68 GB/T 8146-1987 松香试验方法Test methods of rosin69 GB/T 8277-1987 桐油Tung oil70 GB/T 8289-1987 天然浓缩胶乳氨保存离心胶乳的规格Natural rubber latex concentrate--Centrifuged ammonia preserved type-Specification71 GB/T 8290-1987 天然浓缩胶乳取样Natural rubber latex concentrate--Sampling72 GB/T 8291-1987 天然浓缩胶乳凝块含量的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of coagulum content73 GB/T 8292-1987 天然浓缩胶乳挥发脂肪酸值的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of volatile fatty acid number74 GB/T 8293-1987 天然浓缩胶乳残渣含量的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of sludge content75 GB/T 8294-1987 天然浓缩胶乳硼酸含量的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of boric acid content76 GB/T 8295-1987 天然胶乳铜含量的测定Natural rubber latex--Determination of copper content77 GB/T 8296-1987 天然胶乳锰含量的测定(高碘酸钾光度测定法) Natural rubber latex--Determination of manganese content--Potassium periodate photometric method78 GB/T 8297-1987 天然浓缩胶乳氢氧化钾值的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of KOH number79 GB/T 8298-1987 天然浓缩胶乳总固体含量的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of total solids content80 GB/T 8299-1987 天然浓缩胶乳干胶含量的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of dry rubber content81 GB/T 8300-1987 天然浓缩胶乳碱度的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of alkalinity82 GB/T 8301-1987 天然浓缩胶乳机械稳定度的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Determination of mechanical stability83 GB/T 8822.1-1988 中国林木种子区油松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr84 GB/T 8822.2-1988 中国林木种子区杉木种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Cunning hamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.85 GB/T 8822.3-1988 中国林木种子区红松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Pinus koraiensis Sieb.et zucc.86 GB/T 8822.4-1988 中国林木种子区华山松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Pinus armandii Franch.87 GB/T 8822.5-1988 中国林木种子区樟子松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica Litvin.88 GB/T 8822.6-1988 中国林木种子区马尾松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Pinus massoniana Lamb.89 GB/T 8822.7-1988 中国林木种子区云南松种子区seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Pinus yunnanensis Franch.90 GB/T 8822.8-1988 中国林木种子区兴安落叶松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Larix gmelinii Rupr.91 GB/T 8822.9-1988 中国林木种子区长白落叶松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Larix olgensis Henry.92 GB/T 8822.10-1988 中国林木种子区华北落叶松种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Larix principis-rupprechtii Mayr.93 GB/T 8822.11-1988 中国林木种子区侧柏种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Platycladus orientalis (Linn) Franco.94 GB/T 8822.12-1988 中国林木种子区云杉种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Picea asperata Mast.95 GB/T 8822.13-1988 中国林木种子区白榆种子区Seed zones of Chinese forest trees--Seed zones of Ulmus pumila L.96 GB/T 9846.1-1988 胶合板分类Plywood--Classification97 GB/T 9846.2-1988 胶合板术语和定义Plywood--Terms and definitions98 GB/T 9846.3-1988 胶合板普通胶合板尺寸和公差技术条件Plywood--Specification for dimensions and tolerances of plywood for general use99 GB/T 9846.4-1988 胶合板普通胶合板通用技术条件Plywood--General specification for plywood for general use100 GB/T 9846.5-1988 胶合板普通胶合板外观分等技术条件Plywood--Specification for classification by appearance of plywood for general use101 GB/T 9846.6-1988 胶合板普通胶合板检验规则Plywood--Inspection codes for plywood for general use 102 GB/T 9846.7-1988 胶合板普通胶合板标志、包装、运输和贮存Plywood--Marking, packaging,transportation and storage of plywood for general use103 GB/T 9846.8-1988 胶合板测试胶合板的抽取方法Plywood--Sampling of test plywood panels104 GB/T 9846.9-1988 胶合板试件的锯割Plywood--cutting of test specimens105 GB/T 9846.10-1988 胶合板试件尺寸的测量Plywood--Determination of dimensions of test specimens 106 GB/T 9846.11-1988 胶合板含水率的测定Plywood--Determination of moisture content107 GB/T 9846.12-1988 胶合板胶合强度的测定Plywood--Determination of glue bond strength108 GB/T 10016-1988 林木种子贮藏Tree seed storage109 GB/T 11717-1989 造纸用原木Pulp logs110 GB/T 11718.1-1989 中密度纤维板定义和分类Medium density fiberboard—Defination and classification 111 GB/T 11718.2-1989 中密度纤维板技术要求和检验规则Medium density fiberboard—Technical requirement and test code112 GB/T 11718.3-1989 中密度纤维板试件的制备Medium density fiberboard—Cutting and measurement of test pieces113 GB/T 11718.4-1989 中密度纤维板密度的测定Medium density fiberboard—Determination of density 114 GB/T 11718.5-1989 中密度纤维板含水率的测定Medium density fiberboard—Determination of moisture content115 GB/T 11718.6-1989 中密度纤维板吸水厚度膨胀率的测定Medium density fiberboard—Determination of thickness swelling rate of water absorption116 GB/T 11718.7-1989 中密度纤维板平面抗拉强度的测定Medium density fiberboard—Determination of flush tensile strength117 GB/T 11718.8-1989 中密度纤维板静曲强度和弹性模量的测定Medium density fiberboard—Determination of static bending strength and elastic modulus118 GB/T 11718.9-1989 中密度纤维板握螺钉力的测定Medium density fiberboard—Determination of screw holding capability119 GB/T 11718.10-1989 中密度纤维板甲醛释放量的测定Medium density fiberboard—Determination of formaldehyde released120 GB/T 11917-1989 制材工艺术语Terms in lumber technology121 GB/T 12626.1-1990 硬质纤维板术语和分类Hard fibreboard—Terms and classfication122 GB/T 12626.2-1990 硬质纤维板技术要求Hard fibreboard—Technical requirement123 GB/T 12626.3-1990 硬质纤维板试件取样及测量Hard fibreboard—Samping and measurement of test pieces124 GB/T 12626.4-1990 硬质纤维板检验规则Hard fibreboard—Test code125 GB/T 12626.5-1990 硬质纤维板产品的标志、包装、运输和贮存Hard fibreboard—Marking, packaing, transportation and reservation of the products126 GB/T 12626.6-1990 硬质纤维板含水率的测定Hard fibreboard—Determination of moisture content127 GB/T 12626.7-1990 硬质纤维板密度的测定Hard fibreboard—Determination of density128 GB/T 12626.8-1990 硬质纤维板吸水率的测定Hard fibreboard—Determination of water absorption129 GB/T 12626.9-1990 硬质纤维板静曲强度的测定Hard fibreboard—Defermination of bending strength 130 GB/T 12901-1991 脂松节油Gum turpentine131 GB/T 12902-1991 松节油分析方法Analytical methods of turpentine132 GB/T 13009-1991 热带阔叶树材普通胶合板General use plywood of tropical broadleaved species133 GB/T 13010-1991 刨切单板Sliced veneer134 GB/T 13123-1991 竹编胶合板Bamboo-mat plywood135 GB/T 13124-1991 竹编胶合板试验方法Methods of testing bamboo-mat plywood136 GB/T 13803-1992 木质味精精制用颗粒活性炭Wooden granular activated carbon for refining of sodium glutamate137 GB/T 13804-1992 木质净水用活性炭Wooden activated carbon for water purification138 GB/T 13805-1992 糖液脱色用活性炭Activated carbon for refining of suger139 GB/T 13807.2-1992 腰状杆螺柱连接副螺柱Connections with waisted stud--Studs140 GB/T 13807.3-1992 腰状杆螺柱连接副螺母、受力套管Connections with waisted stud--Nuts, extension sleeves141 GB/T 13942.1-1992 木材天然耐久性试验方法木材天然耐腐性实验室试验方法Method for laboratory test of natural decay resistance of woods142 GB/T 13942.2-1992 木材天然耐久性试验方法木材天然耐久性野外试验方法Method for field test of natural durability of wood143 GB/T 14017-1992 木材横纹抗拉强度试验方法Method of testing in tensile strength perpendicular to grain of wood144 GB/T 14018-1992 木材握钉力试验方法Method of testing nail holding power of wood145 GB/T 14019-1992 木材防腐术语Glossary of terms used in wood preservation146 GB/T 14020-1992 氢化松香Hydrogenated rosin147 GB/T 14021-1992 马来松香Maleated rosin148 GB/T 14022.1-1992 工业糠醇Technical furfurylalcohol149 GB/T 14022.2-1992 工业糠醇试验方法Technical furfurylalcohol test methods150 GB/T 14071-1993 林木良种审定规范The standard of examination and approval of improved varieties of forest tree151 GB/T 14072-1993 林木种质资源保存原则与方法Conservation principle and method of germplasm resources of forest trees152 GB/T 14073-1993 主要造林阔叶林树种良种选育程序与要求Selection and breeding of procedure and request of the main broadleaf trees improved variety153 GB/T 14074.1-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法外观测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of appearance154 GB/T 14074.2-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法密度测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of density155 GB/T 14074.3-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法粘度测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of viscosity156 GB/T 14074.4-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法pH值测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of pH157 GB/T 14074.5-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法固体含量测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of solid content158 GB/T 14074.6-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法水混和性测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of miscibility with water159 GB/T 14074.7-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法固化时间测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of gelation time160 GB/T 14074.8-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法适用期测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of pot life161 GB/T 14074.9-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法贮存稳定性测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of storage stability162 GB/T 14074.10-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法木材胶合强度测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of wood glue bond strength163 GB/T 14074.11-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法含水率测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of moisture content164 GB/T 14074.12-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法聚合时间测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of curing speed165 GB/T 14074.13-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法游离苯酚含量测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of free phenol content166 GB/T 14074.14-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法可被溴化物测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of brominable substance167 GB/T 14074.15-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法碱量测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of alkali content168 GB/T 14074.16-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法游离甲醛含量测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of free formaldehyde content169 GB/T 14074.17-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法羟甲基含量测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of methylol content170 GB/T 14074.18-1993 木材胶粘剂及其树脂检验方法沉析温度测定法Testing methods for wood adhesives and their resins--Method for determination of precipitation temperature171 GB/T 14175-1993 林木引种Introduction of exotic forest trees172 GB/T 14703-1993 生漆Raw lacquer173 GB/T 14721.1-1993 林业资源分类与代码森林类型Classification and codes for forestry resources--Forest types174 GB/T 14732-1993 木材工业胶粘剂用脲醛、酚醛、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂Wood adhesives--urea-formaldehyde,phenol-formaldehyde and melamine-formaldehyde resins175 GB/T 14795-1993 天然生胶术语Terminology of raw natural rubber176 GB/T 14796-1993 天然生胶颜色指数测定法Raw natural rubber--Colour index test177 GB/T 14797.1-1993 浓缩天然胶乳硫化胶乳Natural rubber latex concentrate--Prevulcanized rubber latex 178 GB/T 14797.2-1993 浓缩天然胶乳硫化胶乳粘度的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Prevulcanized rubber latex--Determination of viscosity179 GB/T 14797.3-1993 浓缩天然胶乳硫化胶乳溶胀度的测定Natural rubber latex concentrate--Prevulcanized rubber latex--Determination of swelling capacity180 GB/T 15035-1994 木材干燥术语Terminology in wood drying181 GB/T 15036.1-1994 实木地板块一般规定Solid wood blocks--Greneral rules182 GB/T 15036.2-1994 实木地板块镶嵌地板块技术条件Solid wood blocks--Mosaic parquet specifications 183 GB/T 15036.3-1994 实木地板块榫接地板块技术条件Solid wood blocks--Mortise join specifications 184 GB/T 15036.4-1994 实木地板块平接地板块技术条件Solid wood blocks--Flate join specifications185 GB/T 15036.5-1994 实木地板块竖木地板块技术条件Solid wood blocks--Vertical paving block specifications186 GB/T 15036.6-1994 实木地板块检验及试验方法Solid wood blocks--Examination and test methods for physical and mechanical characteristics187 GB/T 15102-1994 浸渍胶膜纸饰面人造板Surface decorated wood-based panels with paper impregnated thermosetting resins188 GB/T 15104-1994 装饰单板贴面人造板Decorative veneered wood-based panel189 GB/T 15105.1-1994 模压刨花制品家具类Molding articles from wood particle for furniture190 GB/T 15106-1994 刨切单板用原木Log of sliced veneer191 GB/T 15162-1994 飞机播种造林技术规程Technical guidelines for afforestation by aerial seeding192 GB/T 15163-1994 封山(沙)育林技术规程Technical guidelines for setting apart hills (sand area)for tree growing193 GB/T 15775-1995 林业资源分类与代码林木害虫Classification and codes for forestry resources--Injurious tree-insects194 GB/T 15776-1995 造林技术规程Technical regulations for afforestation195 GB/T 15777-1995 木材顺纹抗压弹性模量测定方法Method for determination of the modulus of elasticity in compressive parallel to grain of wood196 GB/T 15778-1995 林业资源分类与代码自然保护区Classification and codes for forestry resources--Natural reserves197 GB/T 15779-1995 旋切单板用原木Log of peeled veneer198 GB/T 15780-1995 竹材物理力学性质试验方法Testing methods for physical and mechanical properties of bamboos199 GB/T 15781-1995 森林抚育规程Regulations for tending of forest200 GB/T 15782-1995 集约经营用材林基地造林总体设计规程Forestation overall design regulations for intensively managed timber-forest base201 GB/T 15783-1995 主要造林树种林地化学除草技术规程The state technical standard of chemical weed control in main plantation trees202 GB/T 15787-1995 原木检验术语Terms in log inspection203 GB/T 16734-1997 中国主要木材名称Names of Chinese main woods204 GB 142-1995 直接用原木坑木Logs for direct--Pit-props205 GB/T 143.1-1995 锯切用原木树种、主要用途Ripping logs--Species--Main application206 GB/T 143.2-1995 针叶树锯切用原木尺寸、公差、分等Coniferous ripping logs--Dimensions--Tolerancesand-grade classification207 GB/T 144-1995 原木检验Log inspection208 GB/T 153-1995 针叶树锯材Coniferous sawn timber209 GB 154-1984 枕木Sleeper210 GB/T 155-1995 原木缺陷Defects in logs211 GB/T 17526-1998 漆蜡Lacquer wax212 GB/T 5849-1999 细木工板Blockboard213 GB/T 17656-1999 混凝土模板用胶合板Plywood for concrete form214 GB/T 17657-1999 人造板及饰面人造板理化性能试验方法Test methods of evaluating the properties of wood-based panels and surface decorated wood-based panels215 GB/T 17658-1999 阻燃木材燃烧性能试验火传播试验方法The test of burning behaviour for flame retardant treated wood--method of test for fire propagation216 GB/T 11716-1999 小径原木Logs of small diameter217 GB/T 17659.1-1999 原木锯材批量检查抽样、判定方法第1部分：原木批量检查抽样、判定方法Sampling and judging methods for lot inspection of logs and sawn timbers Part 1: Sampling and judging methods for lot inspection of logs218 GB/T 17659.2-1999 原木锯材批量检查抽样、判定方法第2部分：锯材批量检查抽样、判定方法Sampling and judging methods for lot inspection of logs and sawn timbers Part 2: Sampling and judging methods for lot inspection of sawn timbers219 GB/T 6043-1999 木材PH值测定方法Method for determination of PH of wood220 GB/T 17660-1999 木材缓冲容量测定方法Method for determination the buffering capacity of wood221 GB/T 5039-1999 杉原条Chinese firtree poles222 GB/T 4822-1999 锯材检验Swan timber inspection223 GB/T 17662-1999 原木缺陷术语符号The symbol of the logs defect terms224 GB/T 17663-1999 主要商品木材树种代号Code name of the main commercial timber225 GB/T 7909-1999 造纸木片Wood chips for the pulp226 GB/T 17664-1999 木炭和木炭试验方法Wood charcoal and test methods of wood charcoal227 GB/T 17665-1999 木质颗粒活性炭对四氯化碳蒸气吸附试验方法Test method of wooden granular activated carbon adsorption to CCl4 vapor228 GB/T 17666-1999 黑荆树栲胶单宁快速测定方法Quick test method for determination of tannin in wattle bark extracts。
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇一. 木材词汇黑胡桃walnut 樱桃木cherry ft核桃hickory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫maple Walnut 黑胡桃杨木poplar 桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Beech ft毛榉木Beech parquet ft毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder赤杨类American ash美国白蜡木American beech美国ft毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆Americanplane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood 美国鹅掌揪Artificial slabs 人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony 乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木cypress 针叶树Deciduous specie阔s 叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory ft核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon 印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材wood 实木柞木地板solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed 上油oil 白油white oil 黑纹理antique 手刮擦handscraped倒角bevel 破坏distressed 烟熏smoke 本色natural 规格specification尺寸dimension 等级grade 指接finger joint 地脚线skirting 线条moulding门框doorframe 托盘pallet T&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角edge bevel端头倒角end bevel 上UV 漆UV lacquered 含水率moisture treatment 处理方式误差tolerance 平均长度average length 亚光度pre-varnished gloss level厚度thick 长度length 宽度width样品sampleAging 老化，陈化Annual ring 年轮Burl（knot）树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot （未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot 仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base 床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet 边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rai挂l衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furnitur订e 做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door 户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace 壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furnitur折e 叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa 多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table 折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case 玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch 碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool a nd bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lathgrid 板条格Ledgeddoor 直板门Linkchair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture 金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table 长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combinatio组n合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜stepstool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storagefor umbrellas 伞架straightback chair 直背椅strongbox; saf保e险箱studiocouch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs 办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and a ppealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design 室内设计Interior designer 室内装饰师Italian style 意大利风格LLight color 浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work 可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style 洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design 传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator 硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic 丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene r esin ABS 树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color 警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCaf咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram 色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish 环氧效果epoxy resin glue 环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer 乙基纤维素喷漆FFading 退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色J----Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer 硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes 无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coate反r向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele 银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech美国ft毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood 美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs 人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board 背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board条板心细木工板Beech ft毛榉木Beech parquet ft毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple 雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony 乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松中国）漆树Chinese ch（iChip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood 曲型合板cypress 针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D cor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent 啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock 规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber 净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board 纤维板Fiddle back 提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood 家具胶合板Furniture veneer 制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded 分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory ft核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon 印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack 虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本ft毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch 克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timbe 材r种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木我只知道这些东西，如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾. 颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰)clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积barcodes 条码foam 泡沫wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butthinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻cane 藤部份wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离)felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门end panel 侧板drop lid support 连杆laminated kraft 牛皮纸hot melt glue 热融胶top edgs & end of dawers 抽前板上边及两端tray interior 抽屉隔底匣english dovettirl (more than one dowel) 英式燕尾fitted drawer 合适的抽屉lipped drawer 镶边的抽屉all drawer guide system 所有抽屉滑轨系统stool leg 吧椅脚ladder 椅背板条back-corner block 后三角块rocker runner 摇椅摇杆arm stump 扶手支柱spline 止转楔frame back 靠背框air vent hole 空气孔strip nail trim tables 细图钉状装饰adjoining aprons 相邻立水pedestal table top ( 脚筒)桌面chair guard molding 桌镶边MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板PB(particleboard) 塑合板(粒片板)plywood 夹板(三合板)hardwood 硬木(杂木)softwood 软木basswood/linden 椴木poplar 白杨桦木chinese oak 柞木ash 水曲柳alder 赤杨abele 银白杨maple 枫木oak 橡木rubber wood 橡胶木cherry 樱桃木pine 松木pear 梨树pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)walnut 核桃木(胡桃木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木mahogany 桃花芯木(红木)beech 三毛榉peafowl wood 孔雀木ebony 黑檀木(乌木)chestnut 栗木linden 菩提树(椴木)hickory ft核桃木elm tree 榆木fir 枞树(冷杉木)peach 桃树camphyor tree 樟木eaglewood 沉香木interfere 妨碍high carbon wire 高含量碳精金属线modulus of rupture 抗裂系数proper balance 适当平衡polyester 聚脂.多元脂polystyrene 聚本.烯fiber 纤维coil spring units 螺旋弹簧extension wires 伸展线coil links 线夹子clinch 螺旋固定器tie wire 绳索带spring distortion 弹簧歪斜coil spring edging 螺旋弹簧边饰burlap 粗麻布sinuous wire spring unit 迂回线弹簧withdrawal 收回.撤退maximize 扩大到最大极限maximum 最大值pull-out 拉出back springs 背弹簧sinuous wire clips 回形金属夹tie wires 联结线puncture 刺伤tie wire bent flat 联结线水平弯曲frame uprights 框架垂直modulus of elasticity 弹力系数resiliency 弹性isolate/insulate 绝缘polymer 聚合物vinyl 烯基polyester fiber 多元纤维suspension bars 支撑杆wire clip 边线coil stabilizer 螺旋链环tie strap 敲弯.钉牢spring noise 索柱线spring clip 弹簧夹edging /fringe /trimming 缘饰边饰folded double & stapled 折成双层用钉钉住insulated clip 隔离夹spring crimp 弹簧卷钩minimize 减少到最少minimum 最小tight clips 固定夹seatsprings 座弹簧uniform look整体外观spring rails 弹簧杆strip webbing 细边带。
木材英语词汇
AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block塞角Block floor拼花地板Blockboard细工木板Board板材Bottom底板Bowing顺弯Branch wood枝条材Brazilian mahogany巴西桃花心木Bright sap净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood阔叶材，硬材Brown ash美国深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry樱桃木Chile pine智利松Chinese chi（中国）漆树Chip木屑# 1 common普一级#2 common普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species针叶树种continuous layer board多层板cork 软木cottonwood三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook弯曲木cross rail拉档crotch丫权cupping翘弯curly birch皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay初腐Deciduous species阔叶树种Décor panel镶板，装饰板Delta wood多层木Densified wood强化木材Density of wood木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood（美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock（加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch落叶松Eastern white pine（美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting封边Elm榆木Elm burl榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板HFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel”印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木Log grade 原木等级Physical Properties of Wood木材物理结构texture纹理grain材色color光泽lutser气味odor硬度hardness重量weight密度density比重specific gravity真比重density of wood substance自由水free water吸着水(吸附水)bound water, hygroscopic water, adsorptive water木材的纤维饱和点fiber saturation point吸湿adsorption解吸desorption平衡含水率概念equilibrium moisture content等温吸附等温吸附isotherm adsorption吸着滞后sorption hysteresis收缩shrinkage湿胀swelling平衡含水率equilibrium moisture content木材尺寸稳定性dimensional stabilization of wood 木材的热传导率 thermal conductivity of wood介电常数dielectric constant木材的声学性质acoustical properties of wood木材的色度color characterization of wood木材触觉特性touchable characteristic of wood木材视觉特性visible characteristic of wood木材表面性质surface properties of wood。
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃walnut 樱桃木cherry 山核桃hickory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫maple Walnut 黑胡桃杨木poplar 桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木cypress针叶树Deciduous species 阔叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory 山核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材wood实木柞木地板solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed 上油oil 白油white oil 黑纹理antique 手刮擦handscraped倒角bevel 破坏distressed 烟熏smoke 本色natural 规格specification尺寸dimension 等级grade 指接finger joint 地脚线skirting 线条moulding门框doorframe 托盘pallet T&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角edge bevel端头倒角end bevel 上UV漆UV lacquered 含水率moisture treatment 处理方式误差tolerance 平均长度average length 亚光度pre-varnished gloss level厚度thick 长度length 宽度width样品sampleAging 老化，陈化Annual ring 年轮Burl（knot）树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot（未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot 仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCaf 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色J----Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D cor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木我只知道这些东西，如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰)clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积bar codes 条码foam 泡沫wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butt hinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻cane 藤部份wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离)felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门end panel 侧板drop lid support 连杆laminated kraft 牛皮纸hot melt glue 热融胶top edgs & end of dawers 抽前板上边及两端tray interior 抽屉隔底匣english dovettirl (more than one dowel) 英式燕尾fitted drawer 合适的抽屉lipped drawer 镶边的抽屉all drawer guide system 所有抽屉滑轨系统stool leg 吧椅脚ladder 椅背板条back-corner block 后三角块rocker runner 摇椅摇杆arm stump 扶手支柱spline 止转楔frame back 靠背框air vent hole 空气孔strip nail trim tables 细图钉状装饰adjoining aprons 相邻立水pedestal table top (脚筒)桌面chair guard molding 桌镶边MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板PB(particleboard) 塑合板(粒片板)plywood 夹板(三合板)hardwood 硬木(杂木)softwood 软木basswood/linden 椴木poplar 白杨桦木chinese oak 柞木ash 水曲柳alder 赤杨abele 银白杨maple 枫木oak 橡木rubber wood 橡胶木cherry 樱桃木pine 松木pear 梨树pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)walnut 核桃木(胡桃木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木mahogany 桃花芯木(红木)beech 三毛榉peafowl wood 孔雀木ebony 黑檀木(乌木)chestnut 栗木linden 菩提树(椴木)hickory 山核桃木elm tree 榆木fir 枞树(冷杉木)peach 桃树camphyor tree 樟木eaglewood 沉香木interfere 妨碍high carbon wire 高含量碳精金属线modulus of rupture 抗裂系数proper balance 适当平衡polyester 聚脂.多元脂polystyrene 聚本.烯fiber 纤维coil spring units 螺旋弹簧extension wires 伸展线coil links 线夹子clinch 螺旋固定器tie wire 绳索带spring distortion 弹簧歪斜coil spring edging 螺旋弹簧边饰burlap 粗麻布sinuous wire spring unit 迂回线弹簧withdrawal 收回.撤退maximize 扩大到最大极限maximum 最大值pull-out 拉出back springs 背弹簧sinuous wire clips 回形金属夹tie wires 联结线puncture 刺伤tie wire bent flat 联结线水平弯曲frame uprights 框架垂直modulus of elasticity 弹力系数resiliency 弹性isolate/insulate 绝缘polymer 聚合物vinyl 烯基polyester fiber 多元纤维suspension bars 支撑杆wire clip 边线coil stabilizer 螺旋链环tie strap 敲弯.钉牢spring noise 索柱线spring clip 弹簧夹edging /fringe /trimming 缘饰边饰folded double & stapled 折成双层用钉钉住insulated clip 隔离夹spring crimp 弹簧卷钩minimize 减少到最少minimum 最小tight clips 固定夹seat springs 座弹簧uniform look 整体外观spring rails 弹簧杆strip webbing 细边带。
木业术语中英文对照
木业术语中英文对照木业术语中英文对照木材识别 wood identification又称“木材鉴别”。
横切面 cross section transverse section 又称“横截面”。
弦切面tangential section 径切面 radial section 树皮 bark 韧皮部 phloem bast 韧皮纤维phloem fiber bast fiber 形成层 cambium 木质部 xylem 髓心 pith 髓斑 pith fleck 节子knot 树胶道 gum duct gum canal 树脂道 resin duct resin canal 树脂囊 pitch pocket树脂条纹 pitch streak 创伤树脂道 traumatic resin duct traumatic resin canal 生长轮growth ring 年轮 annual ring 散孔材 diffuse porous wood 半散孔材 semi-diffuse porous wood 环孔材 ring-porous wood 半环孔材 semi-ring-porous wood 木材的各向异性anisotropy of wood 管孔 pore 管胞 tracheid 木射线 wood ray xylem ray 射线管胞 ray tracheid 导管分子 vessel member vessel element 导管 vessel 薄壁组织 parenchyma薄壁组织细胞 parenchyma cell 虫眼 pinhole wormhole 分泌细胞 epithelial cell 细结构fine texture 粗结构 coarse texture 松散纹理 loosened grain 斜纹理 cross grain交错纹理 interlocked grain 螺旋纹理 spiral grain 木材花纹 wood figure 细胞腔 cell lumen cell cavity 细胞壁 cell wall 胞间层 middle lamella 纹孔 pit 单纹孔对 simple pit pair 具缘纹孔对 bordered pit pair 半具缘纹孔对 half bordered pit pair 纹孔环 pit annulus 纹孔口 pit aperture orifice 纹孔缘 pit border 纹孔道 pit canal 纹孔腔 pit cavity 纹孔室 pit chamber 纹孔闭塞 pit aspiration 纹孔塞 torus pit torus 自由水 free water吸着水 bound water 又称“结合水”。
木业术语中英文对照
木业术语中英文对照木业术语中英文对照木材识别 wood identification又称“木材鉴别”。
横切面 cross section, transverse section又称“横截面”。
弦切面 tangential section径切面 radial section树皮 bark韧皮部 phloem, bast韧皮纤维 phloem fiber, bast fiber形成层 cambium木质部 xylem髓心 pith髓斑 pith fleck节子 knot树胶道 gum duct, gum canal树脂道 resin duct, resin canal树脂囊 pitch pocket树脂条纹 pitch streak创伤树脂道 traumatic resin duct, traumatic resin canal 生长轮 growth ring年轮 annual ringdiffuse porous wood 散孔材半散孔材 semi-diffuse porous wood环孔材 ring-porous wood半环孔材 semi-ring-porous wood木材的各向异性 anisotropy of wood管孔 pore管胞 tracheid木射线 wood ray, xylem ray射线管胞 ray tracheid导管分子 vessel member, vessel element 导管 vessel薄壁组织 parenchyma薄壁组织细胞 parenchyma cell虫眼 pinhole, wormhole分泌细胞 epithelial cell细结构 fine texturecoarse texture 粗结构松散纹理 loosened grain斜纹理 cross grain交错纹理 interlocked grain螺旋纹理 spiral grain木材花纹 wood figure细胞腔 cell lumen, cell cavity细胞壁 cell wall胞间层 middle lamella纹孔 pit单纹孔[对] simple pit [pair]具缘纹孔[对] bordered pit [pair]半具缘纹孔[对] half bordered pit [pair]纹孔环 pit annulus纹孔口 pit aperture, orifice纹孔缘 pit borderpit canal 纹孔道纹孔腔 pit cavity纹孔室 pit chamber纹孔闭塞 pit aspiration纹孔塞 torus, pit torus自由水 free water吸着水 bound water又称“结合水”。
常见木材英文名称
木材进出口方面专业词汇AAbele 银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebonyxxxx African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padaukxxxx Aging 老化，xx Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加xxAlaska yellow cedar阿拉斯加柏木Alderxx 类America n ashxx 白蜡木American beechxxxxAmerican eimxxxx，xxAmerica n pla nexx 悬铃木American tulipwood 美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs 人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back背板Back board 背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood椴木，xx椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beechxx木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）xxBirchxx，Birdseye maple雀眼xx 木板BlockxxBlock floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ashxx 深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul垫板，衬板Cedarxx 杉木Ceylon ebonyxxCherry 樱桃木Chile pinexxxxChinese chi (xx)漆树Chip木屑coni ferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood 曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D e cor pane镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent 啃头Depth of cut 切削量（xx）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock 规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door ling 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowelxx 榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber 净材EEaster n cott on wood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松EbonyxxEdge cuttingxxElmxxElm burlxx 瘤薄木板End cutting 截头En glish pla nexx悬铃木Eucalyptus桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherryxx 樱桃木板Eropea n ashxx 白蜡木Europea n beechxx 桦木Europea n birchxx 桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树Europea n larchxx 落叶松Europea n limexx 椴木European sprucexxxxEuropean yewxxxxExcelsior-board 木丝板Exotics外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板HFace ven eer表面单板FAS—级和二级FAX 1F单面一级Fibre board 纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustai nable forests来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood 家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap离缝Gia nt cedar（xx）侧柏Gloss光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded 分等级Grain 纹理HHackberryxxBand selected手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬xx, 械树Hardy catapa (xx) 梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板,高密度胶合板High gloss超光泽度High moisture resista nt(HMR)高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood (合成树脂)浸渍木In dia n camphorxx 樟木Indian chestnutxxxxIndian cinnamonxx 肉桂Indian ebonyxxxxIndian “ laU印度”桂树”In sect attack 虫眼Inserting panel 装板In stall wood strip floori ng 安装地板条JJapa nese beech B 本山毛榉Japa nese larchxx落叶松Japa nese (red )pi ne 日本赤松Japanese thujaxxxxJapa nese white pi ne 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khayaxx桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干xxKiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-dow n carcass可随时拆卸的框架Knot木节，节疤LLaminate层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木Log grade原木等级。
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树木生长中为木材包围着的树皮碎块。因树皮局部受外伤，而后随着树木继续生长，形成层愈合，将受伤部分包入树干而形成
其影响程度视用材性质、夹皮种类、尺寸、位置、数量及其邻近部分木材的腐朽程度而定。计算方法：圆材中的内夹皮，一般对使用影响不大，可不计算。外夹皮如未引起树干腐朽，可按裂纹或死节计算；如已引起树干内部腐朽，则按漏节计算。成材的夹皮，以材长的几分之几计算。
实木地板节子，即节疤，可分为活节和死节。前者的木材组织和周边木材紧密相连，没有缝隙。而后者的木材组织和周边的木材脱离，以至有时会整个节子脱落，留下一个洞。做为天然制品是不可能没有节子的，活节的合理分布，反而会使木制品更美，但死节的存在就不那么美观了。优等品是不允许缺陷的节子存在的，国家规定：凡直径≤3mm的活节子和直径≤2mm的且没脱落、非紧密型的死节子都不作为缺陷性节子。
实木：solid
多层板：
中纤板：
刨花板
枫木：
桦木：
樱桃：
橡木：
桤木：
色差：
含水率：
漏节：
水线：
裂纹：
虫孔：Leabharlann 白边：单片门：黑斑：
黑线：
矿物线：
木材的矿物线常见于桦木，以白桦明显；为土壤中的矿物质通过桦木的根系吸收而沉积在木材中，具体表现为灰褐色的类似于铅笔痕迹一样的不均匀分布的条纹。
结巴：
1.活结
2.死结