木材种类中英文名称
木材中英文名对照
美洲白蜡木
f. americana l.
木犀科
oleaceae hoffmansegg ex link.
白蜡木
White ash
白栓、白橼
欧洲赤松
Scots pine
欧洲红木
大美木豆
Awawai
大美木豆
非洲柚木、红豆柚
高贵绿柄桑
绿柄桑
Iroko,Odum
非洲黄金木
山榄树
山榄树
Goiabao
斑纹漆属
astronium (anacardiaceae)
漆木
goncalo,goncalo alves;zebra wood,tigerwood
乌木
安达曼乌木
diospyros marmorata
柿属
diospyros (ebenaceae)
乌木
indaman ehony,andaman marblewood,zebra wood
柯库木
Mata ulat
金柯木
大甘巴豆
豆科
Leguminosae
萦豆木
manggis
马来甘巴豆
Koompassia spp.
豆科
Leguminosae
康帕斯
KempasEmpasImpasMengeris
金不换、黄花梨、南洋红木、钢柏木
比蒂榄
Madhuca spp.
山榄科
Sapotaceae
子京
Bitis,palapi
黄檀、黄龙木
巴西芸木
Moroti
白象牙、象牙木
柱状南洋杉
Hook
南洋杉科
araucariaceae henkel et hochst
树种木材中英文对照
树种木材中英文对照轻坡垒类：渐尖叶坡垒Hopea acuminata Merr.重坡垒类：低垂坡垒Hopea nutans Ridl.平滑娑罗双Shorea laevis Ridl.（玫瑰）红盾籽木Aspidosperma peroba Fr.All.阿拉斯加花柏Chamaecyparis nootkatensis Spach.阿林山榄Aningeria spp.阿诺古夷苏木Guibourtia arnoldiana J.Leonard矮假水青冈Nothofagus pumilio Krasser爱里古夷苏木Guibourtia ehie J.Leonard安哥拉非洲楝Entandrophragma angolense C.DC安哥拉紫檀Pterocarpus angolensis C.DC.暗罗Polyalthia spp.奥克榄Aucoumea klaineana Pierre奥氏西非苏木D.oliveri Hutch. et Dalz.八果木Octomeles sumatrana Mig.巴布亚埃梅木Elmerrillia papuana Pandy巴拉圭苏木Caesalpinia paraguariensis Burk.(C.granadillo) 巴里漆（黄漆）Parishia spp.巴林蔷薇Parinari spp.巴南罗汉松Podocarpus lambertii Klotzsch巴西斑纹漆Astronium lecointei Ducke巴西黑檀Dalbergia nigra(Vell.)Fr.Allem.巴西红厚壳Calophyllum brasiliense Camb.白盾籽木（金盾木）Aspidosperma album R. Ben.白卡雅楝K.anthotheca C.DC白柳Salix alba白皮金合欢Acacia leucophloea 9Roxb.0Willd.白驼峰楝Guarea cedrata Pellegr.白榆Ulmus pumila Linn.白云杉Picea glauca(Motnch) V oss.白娑罗双Shorea (Anthoshorea)spp.白栎Quercus alba L.白栎Quercus fabri Hance.白桦Betula platyphylla Suk.柏拉芸香Euxylophora paraensis Mub.柏木Cupressus funebris Endl.斑克松Pinus banksiana Lamb.斑尼铁木豆Swartsia bannia Sandw.邦卡棱柱木Conystylus bancanus (Mig.)Kurz.剥皮桉Eucalyptus deglupta Bl.杯裂香Cotylelobium spp.北美翠柏Calocedrus decurrens(Torr.)Florin.北美鹅掌楸Liriodendron tulipifera L.北美红杉Seqyiua senoervurebs Endl.北美红栎Quercus rubra L.北美黄杉Pseudotsuga menzeisii(Mirb.)Franco. 北美冷杉Abies grandis (Dougl ex D.Don)Lindl. 北美落叶松Larix laricina(Du Roi)K.Koch北美乔松Pinus strobus L.北美香柏Thuja plicata Donn. ex D.Don北美崖柏Thuja occidentalis L.北美桦Betula papyrifera Marsh.贝壳杉Agathis dammara L.c.Rich(A. alba Foxw.) 伯利印茄Intsia plaembanica Mig.侧柏Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco长叶松Pinus palustris Mill齿叶蚁木Tabebuia serratifolia Nichols.翅果漆（斯温漆）Swintonia spp.翅苹婆Pterygota spp.臭椿Ailanthus altissima(Mill.)Swingle臭桑Parartocarpus venenosus(Zoll. et Mor.)Becc吹风楠Horsfieldia spp.垂枝桦Betula pendula刺槐Robinia pseudoacacia刺楸Kalopanax septemlobus(Thunb.)Koidz.葱叶状铁木豆Swartzia fistuloides Harms丛花银叶树H.densiflora粗轴双翼豆Peltophorum dasyrachis Kurz ex Backer粗壮仆朗树Planchonia valida Bl.大非洲楝Entandrophragma candollei Harms大风子Hydnocarpus spp.大甘巴豆Koompassia excelsa(Becc.)Taub.大果落腺豆Piptadenia macrocarpa Benth.大果山木羡子Buchanania macrocarpa Laut.大果紫檀Pterocarpus macrocarpus Kurz.大花护卫豆Alexa grandiflora Ducke大花米仔兰Aglaia gigantea Pellegr.大花紫薇Lagerstroemia speciosa(Linn.)Pers.大裂膜ymenelobium excelsum Ducke大绿柄桑Chlorophora excelsa Benth. et Hook. f.大美木豆Pericopsis elata van Meeuwen(Aforormosia elata Harms) 大西洋雪松Cedrus atlantica大叶黄肉楠A/Actinodaphne macrophylla Nees大叶卡雅楝Khaya grandifolia C.DC.大叶桃花心木Swietenia macrophylla King大鳕苏木Mora excelsa Benth.代德苏木Didelotia spp.狄氏黄胆木Nauclea diderrichii Merill东非黑黄檀Dalbergia melanoxylon Guill. et Perr.冬青栎Quercus ilex兜状崖摩楝Amoora cucullata Roxb.毒籽山榄Baillonella toxisperma Pierre多花番樱桃Eugenia polyantha Wight多花嘉榄Garuga floribunda Decaisne多小叶红苏木Baikiaea plurijuga Harms峨眉木荷Schima wallichii Choisy鹅掌楸Liriodendron chinense (Hemsl.)Sarg恩氏云杉Picea engelmannia Parry二小叶四鞋木Tetraberlinia bifoliolata Hauman菲律宾特里卡Trichadenia philippinensis Merr.非洲毒箭木Antiaris spp.非洲杜楝Turraeanthus africanus Pellegr.非洲猴子果T.africana A.Chev.非洲银叶树Heritiera utilis Kosterm.非洲紫檀Pterocarpus soyauxii Taub.枫香Liquidambar formosana Hance枫杨Pterocarya stenoptera C.DC.风车子木Combretocarpus robundatus(Mig.)Dans佛罗里达木来木Cornus florida L.福建柏Fokienia hodginsii A. Henry et H.H.Thomas高大冷杉Abies procera Rehder高贵绿柄桑C.regia A.Chev.高山松Pinus densata Mast.高腰果木Anacardium excelsum Skeels革叶斯科大风子Scottellia coriacea A. Chev. ex Hutch. et Dalz.格木Erythrohloeum fordii Oliv.格氏厚壳桂Cryptocarya griffithii Wight.古夷苏木Guibourtia spp.管状苦水Simaruba amara Aubl.光皮桦Betula luminifera H.Winkl.光叶四籽树（印马四出茶）Tetramerista glabra Miq.光油桃木Caryocar glabrum(Aubl.)Pers.广东松Pinus kwangtungensis Chun et Tsiang圭亚那独蕊木V ochysia guianensis Aubl.圭亚那苦油楝Carapa guianensis Aubl.圭亚那铁线子Manilkara huberi Standl.圭亚那小鳞山榄木Micropholis guiyanensis Pierre海岸松Pinus pinaster海氏单瓣豆Monopetalanthus heitzii Pellegr.海棠木Calophyllum sp.含笑Michelia spp.旱柳Salix matsudana Koidz.荷花木兰Magnolia grandiflora L.荷木Schima superba Gardn. et Champ.核桃Juglans regia L.赫氏棒果香Balanocarpus heimii King褐苹婆Sterculia rhinopetala K.Schum.黑核桃木Juglans nigra L.黑黄檀Dalbergia fusca Pierre黑莲桂Dehaasia nigrescens Gamb.黑驼峰楝G.thompsonii Sprague et Hutch.黑崖豆木Mellettia leucantha Kurz(M.pendula Bak.)红安尼樟Aniba rosaeodora Ducke红椿Toona ciliata Roem.(T.sureni Merr., Cedrela toona Roxb.)红豆杉Taxus chinensis(Pilger)Rehd.红花槭Acer rubrum红胶水Tristania spp.红卡雅楝Khaya ivorensis A.Chev.红绿心樟Ocotea rubra Mez.红木棉Bombax spp.红尼克樟（条纹樟）Nectandra rubra Mez.红松Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc.红心漆（胶漆树）Gluta spp.红桤木Alnus rubra Bong猴耳环Pithecellobium spp.猴子果Tieghemella heckelii Pierre胡桃木Juglans regia花黄檀Dalbergia oliveri Gamb.华山松Pinus armandi Franch.化香Platycarya strobilacea Sieb. et Zucc.槐树Sophora japonica L.黄连木Pistacia chinensis Gunge黄梁木Anthocephalus chinensis(Lam.)Rich. et Walp.(A.cadamba Miq.) 黄梁木Anthocephalus chinensis(Lam.)Rich. ex Walp.黄苹婆Sterculia oblonga Mast.黄色花椒水Zanthoxylum flavum Vahl.(Fagara flava)黄杉Pseudotsuga sinensis Dode.黄山松Pinus hwangshanensis Hsia黄檀Dalbergia hupeana Hance黄叶树Xanthophyllum spp.黄樟Cinnamomum porreetum(Roxb.)Koster.黄娑罗双Shorea (Richetiodes)spp.灰桤木Alnus incana火炬绿心樟Ocotea rodioei Mez.霍氏翅梧桐Pterygota horsfieldii Kosterm.鸡骨常山Alstonia spp.鸡毛松Podocarpus imbriacatus Bl.鸡毛松Podocarpus imbricatus Blume几内亚格木E.guineese G.Don夹竹桃木（南美夹竹桃）Parahancornia amapa Dueke加勒比松Pinus caribaea Morelet加拿大黄桦Betula alleghaniensis Britt.加拿大铁杉Tsuga canadensis (L.)Carr.加拿大杨Populus deltoides Bartr. ex March加蓬轮盘豆木Cylicodiscus gabunensis Harms加州山松Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D.Don尖柱苏木Oxystigma oxyphyllum(Harms)J.Leonard江南桤木Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.胶木Palaquium spp.胶皮枫香树Liquidambar styraciflua L.角质油楠Sindora coriacea Maing ex Prain拘骨叶冬青木Ilex aquifolium巨陆均松Dacrydium elautm (Roxb.)Wall巨腰果木Anacardium giganteum Hanc. ex Engl.具柄西非肉豆蔻Staudtia stipitata Warb.(S.gabonensis Warb.) 卡内利蔷薇木Licaria canella Kosterm.柯库木Kokoona spp.科罗拉多冷杉Abies concolor(Gord et Glend)Lindl.科特迪瓦榄仁Terminalia ivorensis A.Chev.肯尼迪短盖豆B.kennedyi苦叶罗汉松Podocarpus amarus Bl.苦栎Quercus cerris苦楝Melia azedrach L.苦槠Castanopsis sclerophylla(Lindl.)Schott.宽叶黄檀Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.宽叶椴Tilia platyphyllos坤甸铁木Eusideroxylon zwageri Teiujsm.et Binn,.阔萼达里豆（摘亚木）Dialium platysepalum Baker蓝桉Eucalyptus globulus Labill.劳氏短盖豆Brachystegia laurentii Louis冷杉Abies fabri(Mast.)Craib.黎巴嫩雪松Cedrus libani链状亚马孙豆Cedrelinga catenaeformis Ducke良木非洲楝Entandrophragma utile Sprague榴莲Durio spp.龙脑香Dryobalanops spp.陆均松Dacrydium pierrei Hickel.孪叶苏木Hymenaea courbaril L.罗汉松Podocarpus milanjianus裸子植物GYMNOSPERMAE落叶松Larix gmelini(Rupr.)Rupr.落羽杉Taxodium distichum (L.)Rich麻栎Quercus acutissima Carr.马达加斯加铁木豆Swartzia madagascariensis Desv.(平滑萼斯沃铁木豆) 马拉赛罗双Parashorea malaanonan (Blco.)Merr.(P.plicata)马来沉香Aguilaria malaccensis Lamk马来甘巴豆Koompassia malaccensis Maing马六喃喃果Cynometra malaccensis Meeuwan (C.inaequifolia)马尾松Pinus massoniana Lamb.曼森梧桐Mansonia altissima A.Chev.芒果Mangifera spp.毛洛沃楝Lovoa trichilioides Karms(L.klaineana Pierre)毛帽柱木Mitragyna ciliata Aubr. et Pellegr.玫瑰上位独蕊木（巴西四叶树）Qualea rosea Aubl.美国白蜡树Fraxinus americana L.美国扁柏Chamaecyparis lawsoniana美国花柏Chamaecyparis lawsomiana Parl.美国水青冈Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.美国西部落叶松Larix occidentalis Nuttall.美国西加云杉Picea sitchensis美国榆木Ulmus americana L.美丽短盖豆B.spiciformis Benth.美洲栗Castanea dentata Borkh.美洲朴Celtis occidentalis L.美洲山杨Populus tremuloides美洲柿Diospyros virginiana L.美洲掌叶树Cybistax donnel-smithii(Tabebuia donnell-smithii) 美洲椴Tilia americana L.密花石栎Lithocarpus densiflorus (Hook. et Arn)K.Koch缅红漆（黑漆树）Melanorrhoea spp.缅茄木Afzelia spp.摩鹿加八宝树Duabanga moluccana Bl.牡荆Vitex spp.木波萝Artocarpus spp.木荚豆Xylia xylocarpa (Roxb.)Taub.木氏朴Celtis spp. L.那斯围涎树（巴西猴耳环）Pithecellobium racemosum Duoke 南美蚁木Tabebuia ipe Standl.南亚松Pinus merkusii Jungh et De Vr.尼日利亚短盖豆Brachystegia nigerica Hoyle et A.P.D.Jones拟赤杨Alniphyllum fortunei(Hemsk.)Perk.扭叶松Pinus contorta女贞Ligustrum lucidum Ait.挪威槭Acer platanoides欧亚槭Acer pseudoplatanus欧洲白蜡木Fraxinus excelsior欧洲白榆Ulmus laevis欧洲柄栎Quercus robur欧洲赤松Pinus sylvestris欧洲鹅耳枥Carpinus betulus欧洲黑松Pinus nigra欧洲黑杨Populus nigra欧洲红豆杉Taxus baccata欧洲黄杨木Buxus sempervirens欧洲栗木Castanea sativa欧洲落叶松Larix decidua欧洲七叶木Aesculus hippocastanum欧洲山杨Populus tremula欧洲栓皮栎Quercus suber欧洲水青冈木Fagus sylvatica欧洲甜樱桃木Prunus avium欧洲银冷杉Abies alba欧洲云杉Picea abies欧洲桤木Alnus glutinosa欧洲桦Betula pubescens欧洲椴Tilia vulgaris帕州饱食桑（窄叶饱食桑）Brosimum paraense Hub. 帕州红豆木Ormosia paraensis帕州上位独蕊木Qualea paraensis Ducke泡桐Paulownia fortunei(Seem.)Hemsl.平滑圭巴卫矛木Goupia glabra Aubl.平滑果铁苏木Apuleia leiocarpa (V og.)Macbr.坡垒类Hopea spp.婆罗洲铁青树Scorodocarpus borneensis(Baill.)Becc.破布叶树Microcos spp.蒲桃Syzigium spp.朴树Celtis spp.漆树Toxicodendron vernicifluum (Stokes)F.A.Barkley铅笔柏Juniperus virginiana L.浅红婆罗双Shorea (Rubroshorea)spp.青冈Cyclobalanopsis glauca(Thunb.) Oerst.青梅（青皮）Vatica spp.青檀Pteroceltis tatarinowii Maxim.轻木Ochroma pyramidale(Cav.dx Lam.)Urb.(gpus Sw.) 轻木Orhroma lagopus SW.琼楠Beilschmiedia spp.秋枫Bischofia javanica Bl.球花豆Parkia spp.球花森氏藤黄Symphonia globulifera L.f.全缘叶蒜楝Azadirachta excelsa(Jack)Jacobs热美肉豆蔻Iryanthera spp.人面子Dracontomelon spp.柔毛蜡烛木Dacryodes pubescens m肉豆蔻Myristica spp.乳桑Bagasse guianensis Anbl.塞内加尔卡雅楝K.senegalensis A.Juss.赛鞋木豆Paraberlinia bifoliolata Pellegr.三尖杉Cephalotaxus fortunei Hook. f.三角枫Acer buergerianum Mig.桑树Morus alba L.杉木Cunninghamia lanceolata(Lamb.)Hook.杉松冷杉Abies holophlla Maxim.山达脂柏Tetraclinis articulata山道楝Sandoricum spp.山地榄Santiria spp.山核桃Carya cathayensis Sarg.山合欢Albizzia kalkora (Roxb.)Prain山红树Pellacalyx saccardianus Scort山杨Populus davidiana Dode山榆Ulmus laevis山竹子Garcinia spp.尚氏象耳豆Enterolobium schomburgkii Benth.舍帝巨盘木（芸香木）Flindersia schottiana F.Muell.深红婆罗汉Shorea (Rubroshorea)spp.湿地木姜子Litsea palustris Kost.湿地松Pinus elliottii Engelm.十雄（蕊）马蹄榄木Protium spp.石栎Lithocarpus spp.石梓Gmelina arborea Roxb.柿木Diospyros spp.柿树Diospyros kaki L.f.树状黄牛木Cratoxylon arborescens(Vahl.)Bl.束瓣卫矛Lophopetlum spp.束花盾籽木（白坚木）Aspidosperma desmanthum Muell. Arg. 双参木Didymopanax morototoni Decne. et Planch.双翅龙脑香Dipterocarpus spp.双雄苏木Amphimas spp.双柱苏木Dicorynia guianensis Amsh.水青冈Fagus longipetiolata Seem.水曲柳Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr.水杉Metasequoia glyptosroboides Hu et Cheng水松Glyptostrobus pensilis (Lamb.)K. Koch.四川红杉Larix mastersiana Rehd. et Wils.苏拉威西乌木Diospyros celebica Bakh.苏里兰维罗拉蔻木Virola surinamensis Warb.檀香木Suntalum album Linn.糖松Pinus lambertiana Dougl.桃榄Pouteria spp.特斯金莲木Testulea gabonensis Pellegr.天料水Homalium foetidum(Roxb.)Benth.田园槭Acer campestre甜槠Castanopsis eyrei(Champ. ex Benth.)Tutch.铁刀木Cassia siamea Lam.铁力水Mesua ferrea Linn.铁杉Tsuga chinensis(Franch.)Pritz.筒状非洲楝Entandrophragma cylindricum Sprague 拓布四鞋木Tetraberlinia rubmaniana J.Leonard瓦马铁木豆Swartsia leiocalycina Benth.晚花稠李Prunus serotina Ehrh.网脉香脂苏木（柯必豆）Copaifera reticulata Ducke 微凹黄檀Dalbergia retusa Hemsa.温哥华冷杉Abies amabilis Forbes乌木Diospyros spp.乌氏阔变豆（马卡木）Platymiscium ulei Harms乌檀Nauclea orientalis Linn.乌桕Sapium sebiferum (L.)Roxb.无刺甘兰豆Andira inermis H.B.K.无梗花栎Quercus petraea梧桐Firmiana simplex(L.)W.F.Wight吴茱萸Euodia spp.五雄吉贝Ceiba pentandra Gaerzn.五桠果Dillenia spp.西部黄松Pinus ponderosa Dougl. ex Laws.西加云杉Picea sitchensis (Bong)Carr.西洋梨Pyrus communis狭叶南洋杉（巴西南洋杉）Araucaria angustifolia O.Ktze. 纤皮玉蕊Couratari spp.腺瘤豆Piptadeniastrum africanum Brenan香椿Toona sinensis (A.Juss.)Roem.香二翅豆Dipteryx odorata (Aubl.)Willd.香核果木Humiria balsamifera(Aublet)A.St.-Hill.香红椿Cedrela odorata L.香灰莉Fagraea fragrans Roxb.香樟Cinnamomum camphora(L.)Presl香脂冷杉Abies balsamea(L.)Mill.香脂苏木Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Harms象牙海岸格木Erythrophleum ivorense A.Chev.小花杂花豆Poecilanthe parviflora Benth.(Swartzia panococo) 小鞋木豆Microberlinia brazzavillensis A.Chev.小叶垂籽树Ctenolphon parvifolius Oliv.小叶杨Populus simonii Carr.鞋木Berlinia spp.新乌檀Neonauclea spp.心果山核桃木Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.)K.Koch心形椴木Tilia cordata心叶水团花Adina cordifolia Hook. f.锈合欢Alibizia ferruginea Benth悬垂球花豆Parkia pendula Benth.悬铃木Platanus acerifolia (Ait.)Willd.雪松Cedrus deodara崖豆木Millettia spp.亚马孙破布木Cordia goeldiana Hub.亚马孙榄仁树Terminalia amazonia Exell.艳丽榄仁Terminalia superba Engl.et Diels一球悬铃木Platanus occidentalis L.异翅香Anisoptera spp.异味豆Dinizia excelsa Ducke翼红铁木Lophira alata Banks ex Gaertn.f.银白杨Populus alba银杉Cathaya argyrophylla Chun et Kuang银杏Ginkgo biloba Linn.银叶树Heritiera spp.印度紫檀Pterocarpus indicus Willd.印马黄桐Endospermum malaccense Benth. ex Muell. Arg.印尼漆（坎若漆）Campnosperma spp.英国榆Ulmus procera硬裂苏木Sclerolobium spp.硬椴Pentace spp.油丹Alseodaphne spp.于地西非苏木Daniellia ogea Rolf鱼鳞云杉Picea jezoensis Carr. var. microsperma(Lindl.)Cheng et L.K.Fu 羽叶番龙眼Pometia pinnata Forst.羽叶古登漆Koordersicdendron pinnalum (Blco.)Merr.圆柏Sabina chinensis(L.)Ant.云南松Pinus yunnanensis Franch.云南油杉Keteleeriaevelyniana Mast.云杉Picea asperata Mast.樟子松Pinus sylvestris L.var.mongolica Litv.沼泽假油楠Pseudosindora palustris Sym.浙尖栲Castanopsis acuminatissima A.Dc智利肖柏Fitzroya curessoides Johnst.中非蜡烛本Dacryodes buettneri m中美毒木Hura crepitans L.忠康水（指茎野牡丹）Dactyloladus stenostachys Oliv. 重娑罗双Shorea spp.竹桃Dyera spp.爪哇翅子树（翻白叶）Pterospermum javanicum Jungh. 紫皮柳Salix purpurea紫双龙瓣豆Diplotropis purpurea Amsh.紫心苏木Poltogyne spp.紫椴Tilia amurensis Rupr.子京木（紫荆木）Madhuca spp.柞木Quercus mongolica Fisch. et Turcz.堇色紫檀Pterocarpus violaceus V og.嵩柳Salix viminalis柚木Tectona grandis L.f.柚木Tectona grandis L.f.栾树Koelreuteria paniculat Laxm.榄仁树Terminalia catappa Linn.榉树Zalkova schneideriana Hand.-Mazz.榧树Torreya grandis Fort. ex Lindl.槭木Acer mono Maxim.橄榄Canarium spp.檫木Sassafras tzumu Hemsl.鹧鸪麻Kleinhovia hospita Linn.蚬木Burretiodendron hsienmu Chun et How。
木材英语词汇
木材英语词汇：掌握这些词汇，轻松应对木材行业交流1. Hardwood（硬木）：指阔叶树木材，如橡木、枫木、胡桃木等，通常质地坚硬，纹理美观。
2. Softwood（软木）：指针叶树木材，如松木、杉木、柏木等，质地较软，易于加工。
4. Veneer（贴面板）：将薄木皮贴在基材上，用于家具、室内装饰等，具有美观的木纹。
5. Lumber（木材）：指经过砍伐、加工成一定尺寸的木材，可用于建筑、家具等领域。
6. Timber（原木）：指未经加工的树木，通常用于建筑、家具等行业的原材料。
7. Log（圆木）：指树木砍伐后，去枝去皮的圆柱形木材。
8. Woodworking（木工）：指利用木材进行加工、制作各种产品的技艺。
9. Carpentry（木匠工艺）：指建筑行业中，利用木材进行房屋结构、门窗等制作的技艺。
10. Sawmill（锯木厂）：指将原木加工成板材、方材等产品的工厂。
11. Kilndried（窑干）：指木材在窑内经过高温干燥处理，以降低木材含水率，提高木材稳定性。
12. Green wood（湿材）：指刚砍伐下来，含水量较高的木材，未经干燥处理。
13. Seasoning（木材干燥）：指通过自然或人工方式，降低木材含水率的过程，以提高木材的物理性能。
14. Grain（木纹）：指木材表面的纹理，不同树种的木纹各具特色，影响木材的外观和加工性能。
15. Knot（节疤）：指树木生长过程中形成的疙瘩，存在于木材表面，影响木材的美观和强度。
16. Defect（木材缺陷）：指木材在生长或加工过程中产生的瑕疵，如裂纹、虫蛀、腐朽等。
17. Dimensional lumber（规格材）：指按照一定尺寸、形状和品质标准生产的木材，常用于建筑行业。
18. Engineered wood（工程木）：指通过加工重组木纤维制成的产品，如定向刨花板、木塑复合材料等。
19. Wood finish（木器涂料）：用于木材表面的涂料，以保护木材并提升其外观。
50种常见木材中英文对照识别图片
50种常见木材中英文对照识别图片Blackwood-bubinga-花梨木Blackwood-padauk-紫檀木Blackwood-utile-非洲乌梯力木Blackwood- wenge-非洲铁刀木第二类：硬木(Hardwood)Hardwood- sapele-非洲沙比利Hardwood-africancedar-非洲桧木Hardwood-africanmahogany-非洲桃花心木Hardwood-afrormosia-非洲柚木Hardwood-americanash-水曲柳（美国白腊木）Hardwood-americanblackwalnut-美国黑胡桃木Hardwood-americanredoak-美国红橡Hardwood-birch-白桦Hardwood-birch-桦木Hardwood-braziliancedar-巴西桧木Hardwood-camphorwood-樟木Hardwood-catalpa-楸木Hardwood-chestnut-栗木Hardwood-europeanash-欧洲白腊木Hardwood-europeancherry-欧洲樱桃木Hardwood-europeanelm-欧洲榆木Hardwood-europeanoak-欧洲橡木Hardwood-europeanwalnut-欧洲胡桃木Hardwood-iroko-非洲伊洛科木Hardwood-japaneseoak-日本橡木Hardwood-jelutong-南洋桐Hardwood-maple-枫木Hardwood-obeche-非洲轻木Hardwood-rubberwood-橡胶木Hardwood-steamedswisspear-瑞士梨木Hardwood-walnut-胡桃木Hardwood-yellowpoplar-北美鹅掌揪第三类：软木(Softwood)Softwood-canadianyellowpine-黄松Softwood-darkredmeranti-暗红柳桉Softwood-douglasfir-花旗松Softwood-lime-椴木Softwood-phoebe nanmu-楠木Softwood-poplar-杨木Softwood-siberianlarch-东北松Softwood-southernyellowpine-南方黄松Softwood-steamedbeech-红山毛榉Softwood-sycamore-梧桐木Softwood-sykesreddeal-红杉Softwood-teak-柚木Softwood-unsteamedbeech-山毛榉Softwood-westernredcedar-欧洲红柏Softwood-whitewood-杉木。
木材树种名称中英文拉丁文对照
非洲南部、坦桑尼 亚
南洋楹 木
batai; Molucca
albizia; sen- gon
Albizia fastigiata
豆科
合欢属
热带亚洲和非洲
欧美杨
Euramerican poplar
Populus
euramericana
杨属
杨柳属
欧洲、美洲、非洲
欧洲山杨
European aspen
无患子科
阿开木属
非洲刚果盆地
阿洞钝棱豆木
banga-wanga
Amblygonocarpus
豆科
钝棱豆属
热带非洲
阿洞钝棱豆木
banga-wanga
Amblygonocarpus
豆科
钝棱豆属
热带非洲
阿诺古夷苏木
mutenye benge
mbenge mutenye
Guibo
凹果豆蔻木
ekoune
Coelocaryon klainei
落腺豆木
pau-jacare
horcocebil
Piptadenia
gonoacntha
落腺豆属
豆科
热带非洲
曼氏阿诺木
ebom
Anonidium mannii
番荔枝科
阿诺属
热带非洲
曼氏古柯
landa dabe bimini
dabe ndabe
Erythroxylum
古柯科
古柯属
非洲中部及西部
毛帽柱木
utile sipo assie
efuodwe okeong
Entandrophragma
楝科
非洲楝属
各种木材的中英文翻译
0 白杉White Fir1 中密度维板M.D.F(Mediumdensity fiberboard2 三层板3 ply panel3 五层板5 ply panel4 粒片板P.B5 粒片板, 刨花板Chip board6 夹板, 胶合板Plywood7 纤维板Fiberboard8 塑合板, 刨花板Particle boards9 调理板, 刨刀Drawknife10 三角木Cleat/corner block11 树脂Resin12 硅树脂Silicone13 实木Solid wood14 木材Lumber15 毛料Raw log16 树瘤Burls17 硬木Hardboard18 曲木Bendwood19 苦木Quassia20 柏木Cypress21 松树Pinaster22 水杉Metasequoia23 橡木Oak24 云杉Spruce25 桦木Birch26 枫木Maple27 松木Pine28 红木Redwood29 柚木Teak30 柳木Willow31 荷木Chinese cherry32 椴木Basswood33 栗树Chestnut34 槐木Locust35 楸木Qiou wood36 榆木Elm37 紫檀/热Rosewood38 白木/热Ramin39 松木/温Pine40 赤杨木Alder41 樱桃木Cherry42 铁杉木Hemlock43 水曲柳Ash44 水冬瓜Chinese birch45 红橡木Red Oak46 白橡木White Oak47 冷杉木Fir48 白花樟Arch Board49 柳桉木Lauan(white/red)50 山茱萸Dogwood51 菩提树Linden wood52 白杨木Poplar53 胡桃木Walnut54 山胡桃木Hickory55 落叶松木Larch56 黑檀/中非Ebony57 印度尼西亚木种Sumkai58 橡胶木/热Rubber wood59 山毛榉/东欧Beech60 西洋杉/香柏Cedar61 棉白杨/三叶杨Cottonwood62 桃花心木/非洲Mahogany63 美洲薄核胡桃树Pecan64 水曲柳/柞木/柯木Chinese oak65 艳阳花薄片Primavera66 向上山形花Upwards Cathedal67 漩涡状花纹Scroll68 竹节花, 地板花Butcher block一类材：白杉（相当于国内红松，广州浩群木业有限公司首次正式引进国内市场，咨询电话159********李主管）、红松、柏木、红豆杉、香樟、楠木、格木、硬黄檀、香红木、花榈木、黄杨、红青冈、山核桃、核桃木、榉木、山楝、香桩、水曲柳、梓木、铁力木、玫瑰木。
50种木材中英文名称附图片
2.Blackwood-bubinga-花梨木3.Blackwood-padauk-紫檀木5. Hardwood- sapele-非洲沙比利6. Hardwood-africancedar-非洲桧木7. Hardwood-africanmahogany-非洲桃花心木8. Hardwood-afrormosia-非洲柚木9. Hardwood-americanash-水曲柳（美国白腊木）10. Hardwood-americanblackwalnut-美国黑胡桃木11. Hardwood-americancherry-美国樱桃木12. Hardwood-americanredoak-美国红橡13. Hardwood-americanwhiteoak-美国白橡14. Hardwood-birch-白桦15. Hardwood-birch-桦木16. Hardwood-braziliancedar-巴西桧木17. Hardwood-camphorwood-樟木18. Hardwood-catalpa-楸木19. Hardwood-chestnut-栗木20. Hardwood-europeanash-欧洲白腊木21. Hardwood-europeancherry-欧洲樱桃木22. Hardwood-europeanelm-欧洲榆木23. Hardwood-europeanoak-欧洲橡木24. Hardwood-europeanwalnut-欧洲胡桃木25. Hardwood-iroko-非洲伊洛科木26. Hardwood-japaneseoak-日本橡木27. Hardwood-jelutong-南洋桐28. Hardwood-maple-枫木29. Hardwood-obeche-非洲轻木30. Hardwood-rubberwood-橡胶木31. Hardwood-steamedswisspear-瑞士梨木32. Hardwood-walnut-胡桃木33. Hardwood-yellowpoplar-北美鹅掌揪34. Softwood-canadianyellowpine-黄松35. Softwood-darkredmeranti-暗红柳桉36.Softwood-douglasfir-花旗松37. Softwood-hemlock-铁杉38. Softwood-lime-椴木39. Softwood-phoebe nanmu-楠木40. Softwood-pitchpine-北美松41. Softwood-poplar-杨木42. Softwood-siberianlarch-东北松43. Softwood-southernyellowpine-南方黄松44. Softwood-steamedbeech-红山毛榉45. Softwood-sycamore-梧桐木46. Softwood-sykesreddeal-红杉47. Softwood-teak-柚木48. Softwood-unsteamedbeech-山毛榉49. Softwood-westernredcedar-欧洲红柏50. Softwood-whitewood-杉木。
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃walnut 樱桃木cherry 山核桃hickory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫maple Walnut 黑胡桃杨木poplar 桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木cypress针叶树Deciduous species 阔叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory 山核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材wood实木柞木地板solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed 上油oil 白油white oil 黑纹理antique 手刮擦handscraped倒角bevel 破坏distressed 烟熏smoke 本色natural 规格specification尺寸dimension 等级grade 指接finger joint 地脚线skirting 线条moulding门框doorframe 托盘pallet T&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角edge bevel端头倒角end bevel 上UV漆UV lacquered 含水率moisture treatment 处理方式误差tolerance 平均长度average length 亚光度pre-varnished gloss level厚度thick 长度length 宽度width样品sampleAging 老化，陈化Annual ring 年轮Burl（knot）树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot（未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot 仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCaf 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色J----Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D cor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木我只知道这些东西，如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰)clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积bar codes 条码wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butt hinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离)felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门end panel 侧板drop lid support 连杆laminated kraft 牛皮纸hot melt glue 热融胶top edgs & end of dawers 抽前板上边及两端tray interior 抽屉隔底匣english dovettirl (more than one dowel) 英式燕尾fitted drawer 合适的抽屉lipped drawer 镶边的抽屉all drawer guide system 所有抽屉滑轨系统stool leg 吧椅脚ladder 椅背板条back-corner block 后三角块rocker runner 摇椅摇杆arm stump 扶手支柱spline 止转楔frame back 靠背框air vent hole 空气孔strip nail trim tables 细图钉状装饰adjoining aprons 相邻立水pedestal table top (脚筒)桌面chair guard molding 桌镶边MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板PB(particleboard) 塑合板(粒片板)plywood 夹板(三合板)hardwood 硬木(杂木)softwood 软木basswood/linden 椴木poplar 白杨桦木chinese oak 柞木ash 水曲柳alder 赤杨abele 银白杨maple 枫木oak 橡木rubber wood 橡胶木cherry 樱桃木pine 松木pear 梨树pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)walnut 核桃木(胡桃木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木mahogany 桃花芯木(红木)beech 三毛榉peafowl wood 孔雀木ebony 黑檀木(乌木)chestnut 栗木linden 菩提树(椴木)hickory 山核桃木elm tree 榆木fir 枞树(冷杉木)peach 桃树camphyor tree 樟木eaglewood 沉香木interfere 妨碍high carbon wire 高含量碳精金属线modulus of rupture 抗裂系数proper balance 适当平衡polyester 聚脂.多元脂polystyrene 聚本.烯fiber 纤维coil spring units 螺旋弹簧extension wires 伸展线coil links 线夹子clinch 螺旋固定器tie wire 绳索带spring distortion 弹簧歪斜coil spring edging 螺旋弹簧边饰burlap 粗麻布sinuous wire spring unit 迂回线弹簧withdrawal 收回.撤退maximize 扩大到最大极限maximum 最大值pull-out 拉出back springs 背弹簧sinuous wire clips 回形金属夹tie wires 联结线puncture 刺伤tie wire bent flat 联结线水平弯曲frame uprights 框架垂直modulus of elasticity 弹力系数resiliency 弹性isolate/insulate 绝缘polymer 聚合物vinyl 烯基polyester fiber 多元纤维suspension bars 支撑杆wire clip 边线coil stabilizer 螺旋链环tie strap 敲弯.钉牢spring noise 索柱线spring clip 弹簧夹edging /fringe /trimming 缘饰边饰folded double & stapled 折成双层用钉钉住insulated clip 隔离夹spring crimp 弹簧卷钩minimize 减少到最少minimum 最小tight clips 固定夹seat springs 座弹簧uniform look 整体外观spring rails 弹簧杆strip webbing 细边带。
木材中英文名对照
Gluta spp.Melanochyla spp.Melanorrhoea spp
漆树科
Anacardiaceae
漆木
RengasInhasThitsiPak
檀香紫檀、紫檀
古夷苏木
Guibourtia demeusei
豆科
Leguminosae
卜宾嘉
bubinga
红贵宝、巴西花梨、卜宾
轻坡垒
南美柚木、红檀木
香二翅豆
Diperyx odorata
豆科
Leguminosae
香二翅豆
tonka,cumaru
黄楠
五桠果
Dillenia spp.
五桠果科
Dilleniaceae
桠果木
Katmon
山枇杷、牛彭、坡枇杷
冰片香
Dryobalanops spp.
龙脑香科
Dipterocarpaceae
冰片木
豆科
Lingqoa padauk,narra
花梨
Leguminosae
金柚木
大果紫檀
Pterocarpus-macrocarpus
豆科
Leguminosae
花梨
Padauk Ambila
花梨
柞木
Quercus mon-golica
壳斗科
Fagaceae
橡木
Mongolicaoak
橡木
红栎
Quercus spp.
壳斗科
Fagaceae
橡木
red oak
橡木
白栎
Quercus
壳斗科
Fagaceae
橡木
white oak
橡木
木材及地板英语词汇整理
木材及地板英语词汇一.木材词汇黑胡桃walnut 樱桃木cherry 山核桃hickory 红橡/柞木oak 欧枫maple Walnut 黑胡桃杨木poplar 桦木birchAfrican blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑coniferous species 针叶树种cork 软木cypress针叶树Deciduous species 阔叶树种Eastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板Hickory 山核桃木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木二、地板词汇木材wood实木柞木地板solid flooring in oak复合柞木地板engineered flooring in oak拉丝brushed 上油oil 白油white oil 黑纹理antique 手刮擦handscraped倒角bevel 破坏distressed 烟熏smoke 本色natural 规格specification尺寸dimension 等级grade 指接finger joint 地脚线skirting 线条moulding门框doorframe 托盘pallet T&G 隼舌隼槽边缘倒角edge bevel端头倒角end bevel 上UV漆UV lacquered 含水率moisture treatment 处理方式误差tolerance 平均长度average length 亚光度pre-varnished gloss level厚度thick 长度length 宽度width样品sampleAging 老化，陈化Annual ring 年轮Burl（knot）树疤，树瘤Kiln drying 人工窑干燥集成材即胶合木（Glued Laminated Timber 简称Glulam）活结running knot（未确定）死结fixed knot（未确定）live knot, dead knot sound knot 仿古刷是" antique brushing柜子: cabinet衣柜: wardrobe食柜: cupboard书柜: bookcase煤气: gas煤气表:gas meter煤气管:gaspipe煤气灶:gas range四、家居种类AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架，床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘，挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅Highback executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床；弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子；搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱；小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳五、家具风格Aa generation of chairs办公椅的改进型a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺BBaroco style 巴洛克风格CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现代风格设计Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒DDesign studio 设计事务所Design trend 设计趋势Designer 设计师Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛Energy and comfort 方便舒适Essential, functional design 基本功能设计Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格FFocus on the essential 注重本质Freelance 自由职业者Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合Imitate 模仿In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果Innovative 创新的Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design室内设计Interior designer室内装饰师Italian style意大利风格LLight color浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work可满足现代化办公要求Ming Dynasty 明朝NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style 新古典式风格PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计）QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形Rococo style洛可可风格TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design传统风格设计WWith a classic trend 带有古典风格With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作Without compromise 面面俱到六、油漆涂料词汇AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCaf 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色J----Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L----Lac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂七、家具木材词汇AAbele银白杨Abnormal wood 异常（木）材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀African ebony 非洲乌木African mabogany 非洲桃花心木African padauk 非洲紫檀Aging 老化，陈化Air drying 大气干燥Air seasoning 天然干燥Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木Alder 赤杨类American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉American eim 美国榆，白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年轮Apron 望板Armor-plywood 金属贴面板Arris 棱Artificial slabs人造板Artificial timber 人造木材Ash 白蜡木Aspen 白杨类BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板Back board背板Back veneer 衬板Bald cypress 落羽杉Bamboo 竹子Basswood 椴木，美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech 山毛榉木Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板Bent wood （弯）曲木Birch 白桦，Birdseye maple雀眼枫木板Block 塞角Block floor 拼花地板Blockboard 细工木板Board 板材Bottom 底板Bowing 顺弯Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木Burl 树疤，树瘤CCaul 垫板，衬板Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony乌木Cherry 樱桃木Chile pine 智利松Chinese chi （中国）漆树Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普二级compreg 胶压木compressed wood 压缩木coniferous species 针叶树种continuous layer board 多层板cork 软木cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crok 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权cupping 翘弯curly birch 皱纹桦木板curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材curved plywood曲型合板cypress针叶树DDado 护墙板，墙裙Damp room panel 防潮镶板Decay 初腐Deciduous species 阔叶树种D cor panel 镶板，装饰板Delta wood 多层木Densified wood 强化木材Density of wood 木材密度Dent啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度）Diffuse porous wood 散孔材Dimension 规格Dimension stock规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门框Dovetail 门衬板Dowel 燕尾榫Drawer front 圆榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber净材EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉Eastern larch 落叶松Eastern white pine （美国）白松Ebony 乌木Edge cutting 封边Elm 榆木Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板End cutting 截头English plane 英国悬铃木Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板Exotics 外来木Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板FFace veneer 表面单板FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board纤维板Fiddle back提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材Figured 影木Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板Flakes 薄片刨花Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材Flooring 地板Flush panel 平（光）镶板Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板Frame core flush panel 中空合板From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材Furniture plywood家具胶合板Furniture veneer制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝Giant cedar （美国）侧柏Gloss 光泽度Grade 等级Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded分等级Grain 纹理HHackberry 朴树Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树Hardy catapa （美国）梓树Heat board 心板Hickory 山核桃木High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板High gloss 超光泽度High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿Hipboard 细木工板Hole drilling 打眼Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木IIdentification of timbers 木材识别Imitation wood 仿制材Imported timber 进口材Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack虫眼Inserting panel 装板Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉Japanese larch 日本落叶松Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板Jointless flooring 无缝地板KKarelian birch克若利安桦木板Kerf width 锯路宽度Khaya 非洲桃花心木Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材种Kirl 紫花泡桐Knob 节子Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架Knot 木节，节疤LLaminate 层压Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割Log 原木我只知道这些东西，如有需要的话，请进来看一下MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板plywood 夹板(三合板)softwood 软木poplar 白杨chinese oak 柞木alder 赤杨maple 枫木rubber wood 橡胶木pine 松木pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木beech 三毛榉ebony 黑檀木(乌木)linden 菩提树(椴木)elm tree 榆木peach 桃树eaglewood 沉香木air spray gun 喷枪finish department 涂装部roller coating 滚筒涂装法finish sanding line 面漆砂光线spray stain 喷底色padding 修色base coat 底漆1st lacquer 一次面漆red copper powder 红口铜粉rust preventive paint 防锈漆glaze 釉alcohol 酒精water powder 水性碳putty 原子灰steel wool 钢丝棉sand paper 砂纸writing brush 毛笔drawknife 刮刀bubble 气泡fisheye 鱼眼orange peel 桔皮blushing 白化yellowing 黄变coat 涂层sample board 样板oil stain 油色sags 下垂cracking 龟裂sealing poor adhesion peeling flaking 剥落color darker 色深bumping 碰伤scratches 刮伤finger print 指印corrosion 腐蚀waxed 打蜡bare spots 斑点finished interior 油漆过的内部accumulation of dust.dirt.stains & smudges under the finish 油漆下灰尘.垃圾.颜料.污点.堆积distressing 破坏处理specking /spatter 喷点bear-tracking 敲边shading 修色crushing 压扁rust removing 除锈pores filling 填孔dyeing 染色color matching 调整色差curing 涂层干燥sloppy sanding 湿砂磨remedying 整修tamponing 揩涂curtaining 淋涂knif-coating or doctor-coating 刮涂sinking 穿心眼stain bleeding 渗花discoloration 变色brushing-mark 刷痕发白.油白.汽白wrinkling 皱皮.皱纹lifting 咬底hib 粒子.油疙瘩.数粒pitting 缩孔.发点.麻点pinbioling 针孔sadning through the finish 磨白greasy gloss 油白loss of gloss 失光scaling 层间剥离gloss 光泽diluent 稀释剂tool marks 工具痕slag build-up 焊渣块sand scratches 砂纸伤痕drit gritiness seed 粒状涂膜paint chipped out 油漆缺口dirt in topcoat 面漆灰尘uneven gloss 光泽不均poor wipping 擦拭不良blemish surface 表面污渍the gel of marred 面板涂膜dirt & trash 灰尘垃圾overspray 喷涂过量poor highlighting 明暗不良even & smooth to touch 手感平滑rub marks 磨损痕迹polishing 抛光打蜡finish blemish or smudges 油漆污点burn-in repairs 氧化修补wrinkling 油漆皱纹runs 垂流(挂流)bulges 凸起.膨胀glaze pattern skips 格丽斯遗漏color mismatched 颜色不搭配glue mark at joint 接合处胶印roughly sanded exterior 表面砂光粗糙open grain or hungry look 油漆裂纹及枯瘦blemish on interior or bottom surface 底部油漆未擦干净embedded sawdust 油漆夹层木屑(锯灰)clear paint 透明涂料simulated grair or wood grain printing 模拟木纹air drying or curing 自然干燥uv-curing 紫外固化hard dry 实际干燥flwability 流平性muddy stain 颜色混浊uniform color 颜色均匀viscosity 粘度skim 桔皮raised grain removing 除木毛smcars removing 除污渍pitch pocket or gum pocket 树脂襄cardboard 纸板carton 纸箱misprints 版书错误cube feet 材积bar codes 条码foam 泡沫wood skids 栈板side pad 边垫tape 胶带hardware packs 五金包outer pack 外包装country of origin 原产地pearl wool 珍珠棉clear sticker sealing tape 打箱胶bubble pack 气泡袋unit pads 组合套角nylon strap 尼龙带子customer's tag 客户标签box print 纸箱印刷description 产品名称right angle foam 直角泡沫polyester plastic 保利塑料crocket 纸箱图样EPS block 保丽龙块crown molding pad 顶饰保护块corner /edge pad 角.边套角support eps block 支撑保丽龙块metal component rough rusting 五金粗糙.生锈.碰伤painted hardware 上色五金caster 轮子polarized plugs 电极插头retain button 玻璃钮扣corrugated fasteners 浪形钉self-drilling screw 自玫螺丝brads 无头钉backplate (拉手)后金属板drilled or pierced holes for attaching hardware or fasteners 五金或扣件孔(钻孔或穿孔)hinge 活页scerw 螺丝screw point 木螺丝尖butt hinge 蝶形活页(连接)special screw 特殊螺丝metal-to-wood guide system 金属与木组成的滑轨系统wood side-guide 侧滑轨prop 支柱.支撑物buttress 支撑物.扶壁center support 床中板支撑glass inserts 嵌玻cane 藤部份wattage label 功力标签filling materials 填充物pitch pockets 不平凹洞cross band 横纹板back 背面glass top.shelves.inserts 玻璃面板.层板.嵌板float glass 浮动玻璃glass door inserts 门玻simulated slate.marble.stone 仿古板.大理石nail or staple & glue 钉与胶mortise & tenon joints 公母榫结合parting 部件corner blocks 三角木clcats 加强条leg blocks 脚加强块dowels ends 木榫两端头octagon 八角形.八边形overlays 镶边driven flush 直进non-decorative fasteners 无装饰钉countersunk & filled 隐埋填充beveled edge 斜边nog 木钉end grain 端头木纹center back support 后中支撑cut-out 通气孔panel span 柜子宽内径(两侧板之距离)felt(pad)on the bottom panel span 毛护垫radius 半径rhombus /lozenge 菱形.斜方形side view 侧视base molding 底饰条return moldings 侧饰insert panel 嵌板manufactured article /goods /product 制成品border 镶边rorted or embossed line 雕刻沟槽线dock cabinet 有蹄子柜子cases using panel on frame 柜子框板solid wood door 实木门raised-panel door 高实木门板light barrier strip 门挡片clearance 间隙chair parts 椅子部件spindle 背枳arrow back 箭背back post /leg (rear leg) 后脚front rail 前框seat cushion /shelf 座框arm post 扶手枳halves & leaves 面板及中板base (pedestal) 下座TV armoire parts 电视柜部件rack 挂衣杆door 门end panel 侧板drop lid support 连杆laminated kraft 牛皮纸hot melt glue 热融胶top edgs & end of dawers 抽前板上边及两端tray interior 抽屉隔底匣english dovettirl (more than one dowel) 英式燕尾fitted drawer 合适的抽屉lipped drawer 镶边的抽屉all drawer guide system 所有抽屉滑轨系统stool leg 吧椅脚ladder 椅背板条back-corner block 后三角块rocker runner 摇椅摇杆arm stump 扶手支柱spline 止转楔frame back 靠背框air vent hole 空气孔strip nail trim tables 细图钉状装饰adjoining aprons 相邻立水pedestal table top (脚筒)桌面chair guard molding 桌镶边MDF/FB(medium density fiberboard) 中纤板PB(particleboard) 塑合板(粒片板)plywood 夹板(三合板)hardwood 硬木(杂木)softwood 软木basswood/linden 椴木poplar 白杨桦木chinese oak 柞木ash 水曲柳alder 赤杨abele 银白杨maple 枫木oak 橡木rubber wood 橡胶木cherry 樱桃木pine 松木pear 梨树pecan 大胡桃木(皮康木)walnut 核桃木(胡桃木) sandalwood 白檀木.檀香木mahogany 桃花芯木(红木)beech 三毛榉peafowl wood 孔雀木ebony 黑檀木(乌木)chestnut 栗木linden 菩提树(椴木)hickory 山核桃木elm tree 榆木fir 枞树(冷杉木)peach 桃树camphyor tree 樟木eaglewood 沉香木interfere 妨碍high carbon wire 高含量碳精金属线modulus of rupture 抗裂系数proper balance 适当平衡polyester 聚脂.多元脂polystyrene 聚本.烯fiber 纤维coil spring units 螺旋弹簧extension wires 伸展线coil links 线夹子clinch 螺旋固定器tie wire 绳索带spring distortion 弹簧歪斜coil spring edging 螺旋弹簧边饰burlap 粗麻布sinuous wire spring unit 迂回线弹簧withdrawal 收回.撤退maximize 扩大到最大极限maximum 最大值pull-out 拉出back springs 背弹簧sinuous wire clips 回形金属夹tie wires 联结线puncture 刺伤tie wire bent flat 联结线水平弯曲frame uprights 框架垂直modulus of elasticity 弹力系数resiliency 弹性isolate/insulate 绝缘polymer 聚合物vinyl 烯基polyester fiber 多元纤维suspension bars 支撑杆wire clip 边线coil stabilizer 螺旋链环tie strap 敲弯.钉牢spring noise 索柱线spring clip 弹簧夹edging /fringe /trimming 缘饰边饰folded double & stapled 折成双层用钉钉住insulated clip 隔离夹spring crimp 弹簧卷钩minimize 减少到最少minimum 最小tight clips 固定夹seat springs 座弹簧uniform look 整体外观spring rails 弹簧杆strip webbing 细边带。
木材中英文对照表
39 ANEGRE FIGURED(AAA/GRADE) 红影 （强影） 40 ASPEN 亚士宾 41 AVIGA FIGURED 亚米加虎影 42 BEECH 红榉直纹 43 BIRCH 桦木 44 BIRCH BURL 桦木树根 45 BIRD’S EYE MAPLE 雀眼枫木 46 BUBINGA POMELE 花梨保美利 47 BUBINGA 花梨直纹 48 CHERRY 樱桃 49 CURLY FIGURED MAPLE 卷纹枫影 50 EBONY 乌木（黑檀木） 51 EUCALYPTUS FIGURED 有影尤加利 52 FIGURED MAKORE (AAA/GRADE)麦哥利（剪影） 53 FIGURED MAKORE 麦哥利（普影） 54 FIGURED MAPLE 有影枫木 55 INDIAN ROSEWOOD 印度酸枝 56 KAYA 桃花芯 57 LACEWOOD 尼丝木 58 LACEWOOD BURL 尼丝木树根 59 LARCH 松木直纹 60 LAURO PRETO 普利托月桂 61 LAUEL BURL 月桂树根 62 MADRONA BURL 麦当娜树根 63 MAHOGANY POMELE 球纹桃花芯 64 MAHOGANY POMELE(08A) 球纹桃花芯（08A 65 麦 哥 利 保 美 利 66 MAKORE POMELE(09A) (09A) MAPLE 枫木 67 MAPLE BURL 枫木树根 68 MAPLE POMELE 枫木保美利 69 MAPPA BURL 白杨树根 70 MOUVINGUE 金影 71 PERO 美洲梨木 72 RED OAK 红橡直纹 73 SANTOS ROSEWOOD 山度士酸枝 74 SAPELE 沙比利 75 SILKY OAK 丝绸橡木 76
木材树种名称中英文拉丁文对照
落腺瘤豆属
豆科
热带非洲
非洲朴
African celtis esa-kosua esa-kok
Celtis adolfi-friederici
榆科
朴属
非洲几内亚湾及刚果盆地
非洲桃大风子木
wild peach
Kiggelaria africana
风子属
大风子科
南洋楹 木
batai; Molucca albizia; sen- gon
Albizia fastigiata
豆科
合欢属
热带亚洲和非洲
欧美杨
Euramerican poplar
Populus euramericana
杨属
杨柳属
欧洲、美洲、非洲
欧洲山杨
European aspen
Populus tremula
Daniellia olivera
豆科
西非苏木属
非洲西部及中部
奥他金叶木
longhi longui
Chrysophyllum
山榄科
金叶山榄属
热带非洲西部
奥特山榄木
mukuiungu; yoli; sande; e-lamg;
Aautranella
山榄科
奥特山榄属
非洲刚果盆地至南非
白果纽敦豆木
ossimiale
科卡藤黄木
chewstick
Garcinia kola
藤黄属
藤黄科
非洲西部
科特迪瓦格木
missanda tali muave lvory coast
Erythuophleum
豆科
格木属
50种常见木材中英文对照识别图片
Blackwood-bubinga-花梨木Blackwood-padauk-紫檀木Blackwood-utile-非洲乌梯力木Blackwood- wenge-非洲铁刀木第二类：硬木(Hardwood)Hardwood- sapele-非洲沙比利Hardwood-africancedar-非洲桧木Hardwood-africanmahogany-非洲桃花心木Hardwood-afrormosia-非洲柚木Hardwood-americanash-水曲柳（美国白腊木）Hardwood-americanblackwalnut-美国黑胡桃木Hardwood-americanredoak-美国红橡Hardwood-birch-白桦Hardwood-birch-桦木Hardwood-braziliancedar-巴西桧木Hardwood-camphorwood-樟木Hardwood-catalpa-楸木Hardwood-chestnut-栗木Hardwood-europeanash-欧洲白腊木Hardwood-europeancherry-欧洲樱桃木Hardwood-europeanelm-欧洲榆木Hardwood-europeanoak-欧洲橡木Hardwood-europeanwalnut-欧洲胡桃木Hardwood-iroko-非洲伊洛科木Hardwood-japaneseoak-日本橡木Hardwood-jelutong-南洋桐Hardwood-maple-枫木Hardwood-obeche-非洲轻木Hardwood-rubberwood-橡胶木Hardwood-steamedswisspear-瑞士梨木Hardwood-walnut-胡桃木Hardwood-yellowpoplar-北美鹅掌揪第三类：软木(Softwood)Softwood-canadianyellowpine-黄松Softwood-darkredmeranti-暗红柳桉Softwood-douglasfir-花旗松Softwood-lime-椴木Softwood-phoebe nanmu-楠木Softwood-poplar-杨木Softwood-siberianlarch-东北松Softwood-southernyellowpine-南方黄松Softwood-steamedbeech-红山毛榉Softwood-sycamore-梧桐木Softwood-sykesreddeal-红杉Softwood-teak-柚木Softwood-unsteamedbeech-山毛榉Softwood-westernredcedar-欧洲红柏Softwood-whitewood-杉木。
50种木材中英文名称附图片
1.Blackwood- wenge-非洲铁刀木2.Blackwood-bubinga-花梨木3.Blackwood-padauk-紫檀木4. Blackwood-utile-非洲乌梯力木5. Hardwood- sapele-非洲沙比利6. Hardwood-africancedar-非洲桧木7. Hardwood-africanmahogany-非洲桃花心木8. Hardwood-afrormosia-非洲柚木9. Hardwood-americanash-水曲柳（美国白腊木）10. Hardwood-americanblackwalnut-美国黑胡桃木11. Hardwood-americancherry-美国樱桃木12. Hardwood-americanredoak-美国红橡13. Hardwood-americanwhiteoak-美国白橡14. Hardwood-birch-白桦15. Hardwood-birch-桦木16. Hardwood-braziliancedar-巴西桧木17. Hardwood-camphorwood-樟木18. Hardwood-catalpa-楸木19. Hardwood-chestnut-栗木20. Hardwood-europeanash-欧洲白腊木21. Hardwood-europeancherry-欧洲樱桃木22. Hardwood-europeanelm-欧洲榆木23. Hardwood-europeanoak-欧洲橡木24. Hardwood-europeanwalnut-欧洲胡桃木25. Hardwood-iroko-非洲伊洛科木26. Hardwood-japaneseoak-日本橡木27. Hardwood-jelutong-南洋桐28. Hardwood-maple-枫木29. Hardwood-obeche-非洲轻木30. Hardwood-rubberwood-橡胶木31. Hardwood-steamedswisspear-瑞士梨木32. Hardwood-walnut-胡桃木33. Hardwood-yellowpoplar-北美鹅掌揪34. Softwood-canadianyellowpine-黄松35. Softwood-darkredmeranti-暗红柳桉36.Softwood-douglasfir-花旗松37. Softwood-hemlock-铁杉38. Softwood-lime-椴木39. Softwood-phoebe nanmu-楠木40. Softwood-pitchpine-北美松41. Softwood-poplar-杨木42. Softwood-siberianlarch-东北松43. Softwood-southernyellowpine-南方黄松44. Softwood-steamedbeech-红山毛榉45. Softwood-sycamore-梧桐木46. Softwood-sykesreddeal-红杉47. Softwood-teak-柚木48. Softwood-unsteamedbeech-山毛榉49. Softwood-westernredcedar-欧洲红柏50. Softwood-whitewood-杉木。
木材中英文名对照
蚁木
Tabebuiaspp
紫葳科
Bignoniaceae
依贝
White cedar、Bois blanchet、Johoto Mattoe 、Ipe
紫檀、金象牙、绿心葳、依贝
木荚豆
Xyliaspp.
豆科
Leguminosae
金车木
、Pyinkado
花梨木、泰国红花梨
柚木
Tectona grandis
檀香紫檀、紫檀
古夷苏木
Guibourtia demeusei
豆科
Leguminosae
卜宾嘉
bubinga
红贵宝、巴西花梨、卜宾
轻坡垒
Hopea
龙脑香科
Dipterocarpaceae
山桂花
Merawan、Manggachapui、Takhian-tong
玉檀
米兰
Aglaia spp.
楝科
Meliaceae
中文名
拉丁名
中文科名
英文科名
中文贸易名
英文贸易名
不规范名
软槭木
Acer rubrum
槭树科
Aceraceae
色木
soft maple
枫木
硬槭木
Acer
槭树科
Aceraceae
色木
hard maple
枫木、三角枫、红影
光鲍迪豆
Bowdichia nitida
豆科
Leguminosae
光鲍迪豆
sapupira
Bagassa guianensis
桑科
Moraceae
乳桑
TatajubaOr Cow wood, Bagasse
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非洲桃花芯 非洲核桃木，乌心石，虎木 柚檀王
大红檀 非洲红菠萝格 非洲金丝柚
黄花梨，黄檀木，金象牙 奥龙 安纳格 红樱桃木 樱桃木 白胡桃 圣桃木，红樱桃 黄鸡翅， 白木 美国枫木，红影
紫罗兰 红榉 橡木 圭巴卫矛
水曲柳 臭松 白松 海松 新西兰松，智利松 西伯利亚松 洋松，花旗松 樱桃木
不规范名称 黑胡桃，巴新胡桃木 红心漆，漆木，南洋漆，印尼花梨 黄漆树，印缅漆 硬乳木 灰乳木 普朗木 韶子木，毛荔枝
南洋红檀，柚木王 菠萝格，南洋木宝，铁梨木 金苏木 金不换，黄花梨，风眼木 南洋红木
白芸香木 黄芸香木 桠果木， 山桂花，玉檀木 克隆木，阿必通，缅甸红， 山樟，婆罗洲柚木 铁柚木， 红柳桉 金柚檀， 青梅
中文名称 南洋地区 人面子木 任嘎漆 半果漆 鸡骨常山 多花海芒果 巴布亚金刀木 杜里木棉 橄榄木 橄榄木 摘亚木 印茄木 大甘巴豆 大花甘巴豆 马尼尔豆 浅黄榄仁 褐榄仁 八果木 四数木 五桠果 异翅香 龙脑香 冰片香 轻坡垒 重坡垒 深红婆罗双 重黄婆罗双 青皮 杜英 侯欢喜 秋枫 黄桐 红酸枝 花梨 渐尖栲 菲律宾特例卡木 棱柱木 海棠木 山竹子 莲叶桐 黄牛木 桂樟 厚壳桂 土楠 坤甸铁樟木 木姜子 牛伯尔 巴新埃梅木
白水青冈，白山毛榉 胭脂木，泰柚 黄杨木，
非洲桃花芯，加蓬榄 黄桃木
玫瑰斑马木，红翅木，红玫瑰 黄玫瑰 黄玫瑰，金丝木
黑玫瑰 地达木 黄芸香 非洲菠萝格 红桉木 非洲黑胡桃 黑檀，非洲柚木 巴花，红贵宝 大斑马木，乌金木 安东 小斑马木 油楠 铁达木 黑紫檀 黄榄仁 泰国白木 黑檀，非洲柚木 紫檀木 黑檀，乌木，黑紫檀 黄鸡翅 柚木王，非洲柚木，红豆柚， 高棉红 非洲花梨，红花梨 红檀，大红檀 红檀，小红檀木 假沙比利 假沙比利 幻影木，沙比利
gmelina teak PNG box wood onzabili alone okoume aiele ozigo safukala doussie ebiara bomanga，evene naga ntene,etimoe apome faro,fara enuk,allen,mambode didelotia movingui tali limbali agba benzi ovengkol kevazingo zingana andoung tchitola beli, gheombi sikon monzo mantaly frake african ebony balack rosewood pau preto wenge panga_panga afrormosia umbila african padauk pao rosa pau ferro abale tiama kosipo acuminata sapelli bosse
牛 白桂 昆士兰胡桃木 坤甸
金丝柚
钟康木 米籽兰 阿魔谏 溪沙 山道谏 红椿 南洋楹 箭毒木 桂木 榕树 臭桑 肉豆蔻 剥皮桉 巨桉 番樱桃 水蒲桃 瓜哇铁青树 椰子木 陆均松 苦味罗汉松 竹节木 风车果 马来蔷薇 黄梁木 大叶黄粱木 鞭茜草木 黄胆木 新黄胆木 软巨盘木 软巨盘木 天料木 假山萝 畨龙眼 特斯铁罗 伯克山榄 金叶山榄 铁线子 胶木 白山榄 红山榄 臭椿 八宝树 银叶树 舟翅桐 翅苹婆 船形木 苹婆 巴布亚大头茶 硬椴 朴木 菲律宾朴
jongkong aglaia amoora kiso klampu red cedar white albizia antiaris kapiak fig parartocapus nutmeg kamarere grandis gum ubah water gum dedali coconut simplior podocarpus carallia keruntum kaju malas labula samama caro garo yellow cheesewood yellow hardwood silkwood maple silver ash malas PNG tulipwood taun,ohabu tristiropsis burckella chrysophyllum natoe pencil cedar white planchonella red planchonella white siris duabanga heritiera amberoi white tulip oak samrong sterculia gordonia melunak light celtis hard celtis
英文名称 PNG walnut rengas sepul,kedondong semecarpus hard alstonia grey milkwood planchonia durian red canarium kenari keranji merbau kingiodendron mengaris PNG kempas maniltoa yellow terminalia brown terminalia erima tetrameles dillenia mersawa keruing kapur light hopea heavy hopea red meranti balau resak quandong sloanea java cedar basswood rosewood burma padauk PNG oak trichadenia ramin bintangor kandis hernandia geronggang camphor wood cryptocarya endiandra ulin ,bulian litsea neuburgia wau beech
acajou dibetou miama oakm dabema homba niove azobe izombe kokoti ovoga bahia badi olon aningre mukulungu moabi longhi congotali makore eyong, lotofa ayous maple birch charme purple heart angelin european beech oak kopie black walnut red louro ash fir wood larch wood yeso spruce，korean cedar radiata pine mongolia scotch pine douglas fir western hemlock sweet cherry black cherry poplar,aspen mandio
卡雅棟 虎斑棟 海氏翁鄂豆 圆盘豆 腺瘤豆 丛花蔻 非洲肉豆蔻 红铁木 特斯金莲木 小红树 富油红树 帽柱木 重黄胆木 软崖椒 阿林山榄 奥特山榄 毒籽山榄 甘比山榄 莱特山榄 猴子果 黄苹婆 褐苹婆 白梧桐 其他地区 软槭木 桦木 欧洲鹅耳枥 紫心苏木 甘蓝豆 水青冈 柞木 毛药木 黑胡桃 尼克樟 白蜡木 冷杉 落叶松 云杉 软木松 辐射松 章子松 黄杉 铁杉 甜樱桃 黑樱桃 杨木 夸雷木
克挱木 红杉，红雪杉 白合欢 毒果木 木菠萝 巴新无花果 拟桂木
玛瑙木，水胶木 孔雀木
虎皮木 团花木 卡锣木 黄乳木，乌檀 新乌檀，黄硬木 丝光木 丝光木 马拉斯 巴新郁金香 唐木，红梅嘎 朴开拉 红檀，樱檀 银丝木，铅笔柏 白丝光木 红丝光木
银口树 安贝木
缅甸桃花芯 软朴木 硬朴木
石梓 柚木 黄叶树 非洲地区 洞果漆 红木棉 奥克榄 非洲橄榄 中非蜡烛木 蜡烛木 缅茄 鞋木 软短盖豆 短盖豆 香脂树 喃喃果木 西非苏木 荚髓苏木 代德苏木 两蕊苏木 格木 大瓣苏木 香脂苏木 阿诺古夷苏木 爱里古夷苏木 古夷苏木 小鞋木豆 单瓣豆木 尖柱苏木 赛鞋木豆 赛油楠 四鞋木 风车木 马达加斯加榄仁 艳丽榄仁 乌木 黑酸枝 黑酸枝 崖豆木 崖豆木 美木豆 亚花梨 非洲紫檀 红铁木豆 红铁木豆 风车玉蕊 非洲棟 大非洲棟 非洲棟 筒状非洲棟 驼峰棟