状语从句表格

状语从句表格整理

状语从句状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。

根据修饰的方面，状语从句可以分为以下九种。

种类从属连词例句要点归纳时间状语从句whenWhen I came into the room, he was writing a letter. when指的是“当…时”。

从句中的动词可表延续性动作，也可表瞬间性动作※I was walking along the street when(这时) suddenly Tom patted meon the shoulder .when意为“这时”或“在那时”,这时when分句一般位于句末。

whileWhile it was raining, they went out.※All of us are working hard while he is sleeping.( 并列连词“然而”)while指“在某一段时间里”，“在…期间”，while引导的动作必须是持续性的。

asHe hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家，边走边向后看。

As (随着)time goes by, I like China better.as（一边...一边）引导持续性动作，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生；“随着”。

beforeBe a pupil before you become a teacher.I finished my task before I went home.before译为“在…之前, 才, 就”after He arrived after the game started. 在…之后tilluntilWe waited till (until)he came back .直到She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .直到…才主句谓语动词为延续性，常用肯定式；主句谓语动词为瞬间性，常用否定式，可用before替换since, Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.It’s 8 years since I taught here.其从句通常用一般过去时，主句谓语动词通常用完成时常用于It is /was …since句型as soon as As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain“一…就”同：i mmediately, directly, instantly, the minute / moment , nosooner…than, hardly (scarcely)…whenthe first time The first time I saw him, he was a school teacher同理：every time, each time, any time ,the last time, by the time可引导时间状语从句地点状语从句wherewhereverWhere there is water there is life.Wherever you go, you must obey the law.where与wherever意义基本相同，但后者语气较强。

【初中英语】状语从句3 -治愈系空白作业表格

序号汉语1他和她一样高2他和他一样认真3他和他工作一样努力4他和他跑的一样快5他和他吃的一样多6他和他姐姐一样外向7这件事和我想象的一样简单8他做的和我期待的一样好9他工作的像他保证的一样努力10他和我记得的一样高11他取得了和我想象的一样高的进步12你的车跟我的一样13你的房子跟我的一样14这块表跟我丢的一样15这跟我想象的一样16他做的跟他说的一样17电脑比电视更有意思18他比他吃的多19他比他学的快20他比你好21跟老师学要比你自己学的多22坐飞机要比坐火车快23这件事比我想象的简单24他做的比我期待的好25他工作的比他保证的努力26他比我记得的高27他取得了比我想象还要高的进步28你学的越多越想多学29你做的越多得到的就会越多30你吃的食物越多就会越胖31你学的越努力进步就会越大32你记的单词越多，能用的就越多33商品越便宜，买的人就越多34越多越好35越快越好比较状语从句 (not)as...as、the same as、比较级+than、the+比较级...the+比较级36 37 38 39他们的房子比我们的房子大三倍他的头发比我长一倍他比我重两倍这棵树比我的房子高一倍40这张桌子比那张宽三倍让步状语从句 though、although、as、while、even if、even though、no matter+疑问词=疑问词+ever、Yet sill n41虽然他很富有，然而他并不快乐42尽管我一句都没懂，我还是保持微笑43尽管他还是个小孩，但他知道什么事情是正确的44虽然他很生气，他还是控制住了自己（control）45尽管天气不太好，我们还是出去了46虽然交通拥堵，我们还是按时到达了机场47尽管他承诺他会来，他还是没来48尽管他很年轻，他还是很适合这个工作（fit for）49虽然他已经年过50了，他还想学英语（over）50虽然他们很累，他们还是继续工作51尽管我工作努力，我还是赶不上他（catch up with）52尽管他努力去想，可什么都不记得了53虽然他有钱，可我不羡慕他（jealous、envy）54即使他知道，他也不会告诉你55即使它会花我一天时间，我也会做56就算你失败了，你也不要灰心57就算他很穷，他至少很诚实58不管你喜不喜欢，你都得做59不管今天下不下雨，我都会去60不管你想不想去，你都得去61不管你信不信，它都是真的62不管别人说什么，做你想做的63不管你选择哪个，都由你定64不管你在和谁打交道，这方法都不好（deal with）65不管谁想去，去66不论你用哪种方法，结果都差不多67不管什么时候我不开心，他都会让我开心68不管我去哪，这狗都会跟着我69不管会出现什么困难，我们都能一一克服（conquer）70不论这任务有多困难，我们都会按时完成目的状语从句 so(that)、in order that、in case71我会慢慢跑，那样你就能赶上我72我打开了窗户，那样新鲜空气就能进来了73我买了很多吃的，那样我们晚上就不用做饭了74我又买了一个电脑，那样我们就可以一起玩了75我们必须学很多，这样开学之前你就能学好英语了76我吃了很多，那样我晚上就不用吃饭了77我提高了声音，那样所有人就都能听到我78为了早点到那，我们坐的飞机79为了不迟到，我起的很早80为了能见到他，我没去北京81为了能学好英语，我每天都很努力82为了挣钱，他卖掉了他的创意83为了身体健康，他每天早起早睡84为了能让所有人听到我，我提高了声音85请你明天再提醒我下，以免我忘了86带把雨伞，以免下雨87给他打个电话，以免他起晚了结果状语从句 so...that、such...that 88他太小还不能上学89他总是学习那么努力，结果他取得了很大的进步90他那么聪明，能解决很多困难的问题91他表现很好，有资格参加比赛（qualified）92他太粗心了，结果两次都没考过93这个信息太重要了，结果他整晚都没睡94这个女孩很外向也很随和，大家都喜欢她95他去的很早，才有了个好座位96他吃了那么多西瓜，结果现在感觉很不舒服97他挣得钱太少都不能养家糊口（feed family）98这个男孩太小还不能上学99天气这么好以至于我们都想去公园玩100这老师有这么好的方法，他能让学生取得很大进步101这个信息太重要了，结果他整晚都没睡102这个女孩很外向也很随和，大家都喜欢她英语s、the same as、比较级+than、the+比较级...the+比较级while、even if、even though、no matter+疑问词=疑问词+ever、whether sill neverthelessso(that)、in order that、in case从句 so...that、such...that。

状语从句(表格)

as
由于他英语懂得不多，他在字典中查阅这个单词。
果，常用于口语中。
Now (that) the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey. 鉴于天气已经晴朗，我们可以启程了。 now that, seeing that Seeing (that) he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.
although though
Although (Though) he was over sixty, (yet) he began to learn French. 虽然他六十多岁了，但仍开始学习法语。
We were not tired though (although) we had worked all day. 虽然我们干了一天活，但并不累。
so that 前有逗号为结果状语从句 so…that 的 so 后面跟形容词或副词
such…that 的 such 后面跟名词，如果名词是单数就要用 such a /an…that 还可以转换用 so…that，语气较强
unless 从句的谓语只能用肯定式。unless 和 if…not 同义，unless 是书面语，if…not 是口语，通常二者可以换用条件状语从句中的谓语动词的时态一般要用现在时或过去时代替一般将来时或过去将来时
3
（7）方式状从
（8）让步状从
as as if…
as though
Draw a cat as I taught you .按照我教你的画一只猫。
此处 as 译为：按照或正如
Do as you are told.按照人家告诉你做的去做。

状语从句连词表格

状语从句时状语从句连词引导从句的连词备注after, as, before, once, since, till, until, 1.hardly, no sooner 引导的从句要用过去完成时态，hardly 和 no sooner 在句首时，从句要部分倒装.Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ;No sooner had sb. done sth. +than...间状语从句地点状语从句方式状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句条件状语从句when,whenever,while,as soon as,hardly(scarcely)⋯ when,No sooner ⋯than, the time (moment, instant,minute, day ⋯ ),immediately,instantlywhere , whereveras, as if/thoughbecause, since, as, now (that)so ⋯ that,such (a)⋯that,so that,thatso that, in order thatif , unless, in case , as/as long as, only if,on (the)condition that,suppose/supposing(that),provided/providing (that)2.since 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词．Since句型 : It is /has been+time since sb+ 过去时态3.when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法．was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)...4.before 的句型It will （ not ） be +time+before It was (not)+time before5.not ⋯ until 的在倒装句中和强调句中Not until+ 副词 / 介词短语 / 状语从句 +半倒装； It was not until+ 被强调部分 +that+句子其它部分后者表示强调 .as“按照”；“正如”语气一个比一个弱； for“因为”，引导的是并列句，表示非常明显的原因或者是作为推测的理由，但它只能位于句末． It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. （推测的理由）The six blind men had never seen an elephant, for they were blind. （非常明显的原因）so ⋯ that和 such...that 中的 so 或 such 在句首，主句要部分倒装．So+形容词 / 副词 +半倒装 +that...so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于...”注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气．only if 位于句首 ,主句倒装比较状语从句让步状语从句as ⋯ as ;not so ⋯ as; the same as;such ⋯ as; thanthough, although, even though, as,while （“尽管”，只在句首） , nomatter how/wh-= -everHenry is not such a good worker as Peter .as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装； though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装名词 / 形容词 / 副词 / 动词原形 +as/though+ 主语 +谓语， +主句 .。

高中英语状语从句详解表格例句

状语从句状语是用来修饰动、形、副词的句子成分。

由副词，介词短语，分词，分词短语，不定式，从句来充当。

可以表示地点，时间（伴随），原因，目的，结果，条件，让步，程度，方式，比较。

位置可在句首、中、末。

状语从句---------●时间状语从句：when, while, as, before, after, since, till, until, by the time, as soon as,once,immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the minute, the time, the day, each time, every time, any time, on doing sth, on one’s+ noun., no sooner…than, hardly…when, scarcely…when,●地点状语从句：where, wherever,●原因状语从句：because, since, as, now(that), seeing that, considering that, in that, for, ●目的状语从句：so, so that, in order that, in case, for fear that, lest●结果状语从句：so, so…that…, such…that…●条件状语从句：if, unless, as long as, so long as, in case, if only●方式状语从句：as, (just) as…so, as if / as though●让步状语从句：though, although, as, even if, even though, whether, while, whoever,whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however, no matter who/ what/ which/ when/ where/ how,。

状语从句连词表格

such (a)… that, that
备注 1.hardly, no sooner 引导的从句要用过去完成时态，hardly 和 no sooner 在句首时，从句要部分倒装. Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ; No sooner had sb. done sth. +than... 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词． Since 句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态引导的从句注意其特殊用法． was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)... 的句型 It will（not）be +time+before It was (not)+time before 5.not…until 的在倒装句中和强调句中 Not until+副词/介词短语/状语从句+半倒装；It was not until+被强调部分+that+句子其它部分后者表示强调.
no matter how/wh-= -ever
as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装；though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语，+主句.
No sooner … than, the time (moment, instant, minute, day…),immediately, instantly
where , wherever
as, as if/though

as
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.
他赶快回家，一边走一边向后看。
As time goes by, I likeChinabetter.
随着时间的流逝，我越来越喜欢中国。
as（一边...一边）引导持续性动作，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生；随着。
before
= We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.
Solong as you work hard, you will succeed.只要努力，你就会成功。
只要你努力工作，你就一定能成功。
In case I forget, please remind me about it .
自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
主句动词应为持续性的，从句动词为瞬间的。
状语从句在主句之前时一般用逗号与主句分开，如从句在主句之后则不必用标点符号。
as soon as
hardly…when
no sooner…than
the moment,
the instant,
the second,
immediately,
他的行动就好像什么也没有发生。
They treat the black boy as if (though) he were an animal.
他们对待这黑孩子仿佛他是一头牲口。
此处as译为，按照或正如
as if或as though的意义和用法基本一样。从句中可以用现在时表示可能符合事实，也可以用虚拟语气。
并列连词for
As he didn’t know much English, he looked up the word in the dictionary .

状语从句连词表格

状语从句连词
状语从句时间状语从句
地点状语从句方式状语从句原因状语从句
结果状语从句
引导从句的连词
备注
after， as， before， once， since, till， until, 1.hardly， no sooner 引导的从句要用过去完成时态，hardly 和 no sooner 在句首时，从句要部分倒装.
so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于。。。" 注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气． only if 位于句首,主句倒装
Henry is not such a good worker as Peter . as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装；though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语，+主句。
when, whenever， while, as soon as, hardly Hardly had sb。 done sth.+when/before... ； No sooner had sb。 done sth. +than..。
（scarcely) … when,
2.since 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词．
比较状语从句让步状语从句
so that, in order that
if ， unless， in case ， as/as long as， only if, on (the）condition that, suppose/supposing（that）, provided/providing (that) as…as ;not so …as; the same as; such…as; than though, although, even though， as， while(“尽管”，只在句首）,

状语从句表--实用格.doc

状语从句状从句是副性从句，它在句子中担任状，修主句的、形容、副或句子。

根据修的方面，状从句可以分以下九种。

1、时间状语从句4、目的状语从句7、方式状语从句种从属2、地点状语从句3、原因状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句例句明whenwhenever 状从比较并列句when When I came into the room, he was writinga letter.当我屋，他正在写信。

We shall go there whenever we are free.我什么有空，我就去那里。

I was walking along the street whensuddenly someone patted me on theshoulder from behind.我正在街上走着，忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。

when 指的是“某一具体的”。

whenever 指的是“在任何一个不具体的”。

when 意“ ”或“在那个候” ,可以看作是并列句 , 种用法的 when 分句一般位于句末。

while as before While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的候，他出去了。

I stayed while he was away.他不在的候我在。

All of us are working hard while he issleeping.( 然而：并列 )He hurried home, looking behind as hewent.他赶快回家，一走一向后看。

Astime goes by, I like China better.随着的流逝，我越来越喜中国。

Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生，再做先生。

I finished my task before I went home.我做完作才回家。

状语从句连词表格

so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于。。。" 注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气． only if 位于句首，主句倒装
Henry is not such a good worker as Peter . as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装;though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语，+主句。
No sooner … than， the time (moment, instant， Since 句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态
minute， day…)，immediately，
3。when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法．
instantly
was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had （not) done+when(就在那时）。..
比较状语从句让步状语从句
so that， in order that
if , unless， in case ， as/as long as, only if， on （the)condition that， suppose/supposing（that）， provided/providing （that） as…as ；not so …as； the same as; such…as； than though, although， even though, as， while（“尽管"，只在句首）, no matter how/wh—= -ever
4.before 的句型

状语从句表格

你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
Wherever you go, you must obey the law.
无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
where与wherever意义基本相同，但后者语气较强，多用于书面语。
原
因
状
语
从
句
because
I came back late yesterday because I was on duty.
directly,
instantly
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信。I had hardly got home when it began to rain.
我刚一到家，就下雨了。=Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.
自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
主句动词应为持续性的，从句动词为瞬间的。
状语从句在主句之前时一般用逗号与主句分开，如从句在主句之后则不必用标点符号。
as soon as
hardly…when
no sooner…than
the moment,
the instant,
the second,
immediately,
whenever指的是“在任何一个不具体的时间”。
比较
并列连词
when
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.
我正在街上走着，这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
when意为“这时”或“在那个时候”,可以看作是并列句,这种用法的when分句一般位于句末。

初中状语从句表格整理

Draw a cat as 按照 I taught you
yesterday.
此处 as 译为，按照或正如
Do as 按照 you are told to.
as if 或 looks as if 好像 she is ill.
基本一样。从句中可以用现在
He acted as if happened.
较 so/as, as
as (so), as
状语 than
He bought fewer books than I (did). He runs less fast than me.
表示不同程度之比较，主句中用比较级的形容词或副词。
从
The more you read, the better you 意思为越 , 越, ，通常的语序
till
o’ clock直. 到 …才
如主句动词是瞬间动词，要用
until
Until he had passed out of sight, she stood否定式 not…until 表示“直 … there.她站在那里看着，直到看不见他的才” ,从句放在句首表示强调，
身影。
一般用 until
用标点符号。 “’一ll…w就rite”
地点
状语 where Where there is water there is life.
where 与 wherever 意义基本相
从句
同，但后者语气较强，多用于
wherever Wherever you go, you must obey the law.书面语。
句
understand.
为从句在前主句在后，这两个
the ,

新概念英语语法：状语从句表格

状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。

它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。

状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。

种类从属连词例句说明时间状语从句whenwheneverWhen I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时，他正在写信。

We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空，我们就去那里。

when指的是“某一具体的时间”。

whenever指的是“在任何一个不具体的时间”。

whenI went to Beijing when I was five years old.It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you couldeasily walk there in five minutes.I was walking along the street when suddenlysomeone patted me on the shoulder from behind.I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang.We were about to start when it began to rain.We were on the point of giving up when a truck cameinto our sight.当…时候when引导的从句动词短暂性，延续性皆可。

when可表示原因，既然，相当于sincewhen可意为“这时”或“在那个时候”,表突然含义，可以看作是并列句,这种用法的when分句一般位于句末。

when的常见句型：was/were doing …when;正在做某事的时候突然had done … when;刚做完某事时突然be about to do…when;正要做某事时突然be on the point of doing…when;正要做某事时突然while While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候，他们出去了。

自编状语从句的用法表格

状语从句的用法状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。

1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词)2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式)4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句）状语从句（Adverbial Clause）指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。

它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。

从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

·状语从句的种类根据其作用，状语从句可分为：1.时间状语从句；(adverbial clause of time)2.地点状语从句；(adverbial clause of place)3.原因状语从句；(adverbial clause of cause)4.条件状语从句；(adverbial clause of condition)5.目的状语从句；(adverbial clause of purpose)6.让步状语从句；(adverbial clause of concession)7.比较状语从句；(adverbial clause of comparison)8.方式状语从句；(adverbial clause of manner)9.结果状语从句。

表格“话”状语从句

表格“话”状语从句状语从句是在复合句中充当状语，用来修饰谓语动词、形容词和副词的句子。

状语从句按其意义和作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、结果、方式、让步状语从句等。

在高考中主要考查一下几个方面：①引导状语从句的从属连词；②主从句的时态、语态；③与其他从句和句型的区别；④从句中的省略。

考点例析1.___________ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.3. It was not until near the end of the letter ________ she mentioned her own plan.4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.5. I have heard a lot of good things about you _________ I came back from abroad.6. ________ I really don‟t like art, I find his work impressive.7. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reasons _________ you reach any decision.表二地点状语从句考点例析1. A number of high buildings have arisen ________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.2.In peace too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ___________ there is human suffering.3.Everything was placed exactly___________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.1.Mark needs to learn Chinese ____________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.2.He found it increasingly difficult to read, _________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.句型转换He is so young that he can‟t join the army.= He is ________ ___________ __________ join the army.= He is ________ ___________ __________ to join the army.= He is so young __________ ___________ ___________ join the army.表五方式状语从句考点例析考点例析1.I don ‟t believe we ‟ve met before, __________ I must say you do look familiar.2. _____________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.3. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _____________ full one ‟s schedule is in life.4. —— Look at those clouds!—— Don ‟t worry. __________ it rains, we …ll still have a great time.表八比较状语从句动词。

状语从句表格

I will wait till my mother comes back.(肯定句时用延续性动词)
原因状语
because, since,as,now that（既然）
because语气最强，since较弱，表示大家都明了的原因，as又次之。
条件状语
if, unless（if not 如果不，除非）,as long as，once（一旦）, in case（万一）, on condition that（如果）
翻译为尽管，虽然，不论如何，无论如何。。。。
As(尽管)在让步状语从句中常用倒装形式；
Young as he is, he knows a lot.
没到装之前的
As he is young, he knows a lot.
although和though用正常语序，可和yet连用，但不可和but连用
主将从现，if引导的那句叫做从句(if 翻译成如果时)
目的状语
so that,in order that,for fear that（恐怕）
so that和in order that后常接may, should, could, would等情态动词
结果状语
so…that, such…that
如此。。。。以至于导致了一种结果，所以叫结果状语从句
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้比较状语
than, as…as, not so/as…as, the more…the more
The more exercise you take, the more healthier you will be.
让步状语
though, although, even if, even though, as, no matter what, whatever, no matter who, whoever, no matter which, whichever, no matter how, however, no matter when, whenever

状语从句连词表格

状语从句时状语从句连词引导从句的连词备注after, as, before, once, since, till, until, 1.hardly, no sooner 引导的从句要用过去完成时态，hardly 和 no sooner 在句首时，从句要部分倒装.Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ;No sooner had sb. done sth. +than...间状语从句地点状语从句方式状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句条件状语从句when,whenever,while,as soon as,hardly(scarcely)⋯ when,No sooner ⋯than, the time (moment, instant,minute, day ⋯ ),immediately,instantlywhere , whereveras, as if/thoughbecause, since, as, now (that)so ⋯ that,such (a)⋯that,so that,thatso that, in order thatif , unless, in case , as/as long as, only if,on (the)condition that,suppose/supposing(that),provided/providing (that)2.since 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词．Since句型 : It is /has been+time since sb+ 过去时态3.when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法．was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)...4.before 的句型It will （ not ） be +time+before It was (not)+time before5.not ⋯ until 的在倒装句中和强调句中Not until+ 副词 / 介词短语 / 状语从句 +半倒装； It was not until+ 被强调部分 +that+句子其它部分后者表示强调 .as“按照”；“正如”语气一个比一个弱； for“因为”，引导的是并列句，表示非常明显的原因或者是作为推测的理由，但它只能位于句末． It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. （推测的理由）The six blind men had never seen an elephant, for they were blind. （非常明显的原因）so ⋯ that和 such...that 中的 so 或 such 在句首，主句要部分倒装．So+形容词 / 副词 +半倒装 +that...so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于...”注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气．only if 位于句首 ,主句倒装比较状语从句让步状语从句as ⋯ as ;not so ⋯ as; the same as;such ⋯ as; thanthough, although, even though, as,while （“尽管”，只在句首） , nomatter how/wh-= -everHenry is not such a good worker as Peter .as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装； though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装名词 / 形容词 / 副词 / 动词原形 +as/though+ 主语 +谓语， +主句 .。

状语从句表格

状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。

根注意：时间状语从句(1)当主句是一般将来时、祈使句或主句中含有情态动词，这些词引导的从句要用一般现在时（主将从现）Don’t go to bed until you finish your homework.(2)When while as 的辨析A．相同点：都是“当。

时“不同点：when后用短暂性动词，指时间点，此时该从句的时态是一般现在时或一般过去时，后也可用延续性动词，指时间段，时态通常是进行时。

He was watching Tv when I came back.B.while引导的从句后必须是延续性动词，指时间段，常用进行时Someone knocked at the door while she was cooking.C.as着重指主从句同时发生“一边…一边“As we walked,we talked.(3)since 引导的从句一般用过去时，主句用现在完成时I have learnt English since I was 4 .目的状语和结果状语(1)目的状语从句引导词：so that. in order that从句中常用情态动词。

★so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。

区别这两种从句的办法有两个：1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, mightwould等。

2)从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。

例如：Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)(2)结果状语从句引导词：so...that,such...that.(3)so与such的区别①so+形+a/an+名单=such+a/an+形+名单②so+many/much/few/little+形+名(只能用so, 不用such)例如：Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数(4)so...that与too...to和...enough to间转换The apple is so dear that I can’t buy it.=The apple is too dear for me to buy.=The apple isn’t cheap enough for me to buy.。

高三英语状语从句表格

状语从句状从句是副性从句，它在句子中担任状，修主句的、形容、副或句子。

根据修的方面，状从句可以分以下九种。

1、时间状语从句2、地点状语从句3、原因状语从句4、目的状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句7、方式状语从句 8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句种附属例句明WhenIcameintotheroom,hewaswhenwritingaletter.when指的是“某一具体的当我屋，他正在写信。

〞。

Weshallgotherewheneverwearewheneverfree.whenever指的是“在任何一我什么有空，我就去那里。

个不具体的〞。

比较状并列whenIwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenwhen意“〞或“在那suddenlysomeonepattedmeonthe个候〞,可以看作是并列句,shoulderfrombehind.种用法的when分句一般位我正在街上走着，突然有人从后于句末。

面拍我的肩膀。

从while句as Whileitwasraining,theywentout.天下雨的候，他出去了。

Istayedwhilehewasaway.他不在的候我在。

Allofusareworkinghardwhileheissleeping.(然而：并列)Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.他赶快回家，一走一向后看。

Astimegoesby,IlikeChinabetter.随着的流逝，我越来越喜中国。

while指“在某一段里〞，“在⋯期〞，while引的作必是持性的。

as〔一...一〕引持性作，主句和从句的作同生；随着。

Be a pupil before you become ateacher.before“在⋯之前,才,before先做学生，再做先生。

就〞IfinishedmytaskbeforeIwenthome.我做完作才回家。