Pride and Prejudice简介
Pride and Prejudice
MR.BENNET had very often wished ，before this period of his life ，that ，instead of spending his whole income ，he had laid by an annual sum for the better provision of his children ，and of his wife ，if she survived him.He now wished it more than ever.Had he done his duty in that respect ，Lydia need not have been indebted to her uncle for whatever of honour or credit could now be purchased for her.The satisfaction of prevailing on one of the most worthless young men in Great Britain to be her husband might then have rested in its proper place.He was seriously concerned that a cause of so little advantage to any one should be forwarded at the sole expence of his brother-in-law ，and he was determined ，if possible ，to find out the extent of his assistance ，and to discharge the obligation as soon as he could.When first Mr.Bennet had married ，economy was held to be perfectly useless ；for ，of course ，they were to have a son.This son was to join in cutting off the entail ，as soon as he should be of age ，and the widow and younger children would by《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice ）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
Pride-and-Prejudice-傲慢与偏见中英文双语简介
Pride and PrejudicePride and Prejudice is a novel by Jane Austen, first published in 1813. The story follows the main character Elizabeth Bennet as she deals with issues of manners, upbringing, morality, education, and marriage in the society of the landed gentry of early 19th-century England. Elizabeth is the second of five daughters of a country gentleman living near the fictional town of Meryton in Hertfordshire, near London. Though the story is set at the turn of the 19th century, it retains a fascination for modern readers, continuing near the top of lists of 'most loved books' such as The Big Read.[1] It has become one of the most popular novels in English literature and receives considerable attention from literary scholars. Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramatic adaptations and an abundance of novels and stories imitating Austen's memorable characters or themes. To date, the book has sold some 20 million copies worldwidePlot summaryThe narrative opens with Mr Bingley, a wealthy, charming and social young bachelor, moving into Netherfield Park in the neighbourhood of the Bennet family. Mr Bingley is soon well received, while his friend Mr Darcy makes a less favorable first impression by appearing proud and condescending at a ball that they attend (this is partly explained in that he detests dancing and is not much for light conversation). Mr Bingley singles out Elizabeth's elder sister, Jane, for particular attention, and it soon becomes apparent that they have formed an attachment to each other. By contrast, Darcy slights Elizabeth, who overhears and jokes about it despite feeling a budding resentment.On paying a visit to Mr Bingley's sister, Jane is caught in a heavy downpour, catches cold, and is forced to stay at Netherfield for several days. Elizabeth arrives to nurse her sister and is thrown into frequent company with Mr Darcy, who begins to perceive his attachment to her, but is too proud to proceed on this feeling.Mr Collins, a clergyman, pays a visit to the Bennets. Mr Bennet and Elizabeth are much amused by his obsequious veneration of his employer, the noble Lady Catherine de Bourgh, as well as by his self-important and pedantic nature. It soon becomes apparent that Mr Collins has come to Longbourn to choose a wife from among the Bennet sisters (his cousins) and Elizabeth has been singled out. At the same time, Elizabeth forms an acquaintance with Mr Wickham, a militia officer who claims to have been very seriously mistreated by Mr Darcy, despite having been a ward of Mr Darcy's father. This tale, and Elizabeth's attraction to Mr Wickham, adds fuel to her dislike of Mr Darcy.At a ball given by Mr Bingley at Netherfield, Mr Darcy becomes aware of a general expectation that Mr Bingley and Jane will marry, and the Bennet family, with theexception of Jane and Elizabeth, make a public display of poor manners and decorum. The following morning, Mr Collins proposes marriage to Elizabeth, who refuses him, much to her mother's distress. Mr Collins recovers and promptly becomes engaged to Elizabeth's close friend Charlotte, a homely woman with few prospects. Mr Bingley abruptly quits Netherfield and returns to London, and Elizabeth is convinced that Mr Darcy and Mr Bingley's sister have conspired to separate him from Jane.In the spring, Elizabeth visits Charlotte and Mr Collins in Kent. Elizabeth and her hosts are frequently invited to Rosings Park, home of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, Darcy's aunt; coincidentally, Darcy also arrives to visit. Darcy again finds himself attracted to Elizabeth and impetuously proposes to her. Elizabeth, however, has just learned of Darcy's role in separating Mr Bingley from Jane from his cousin Colonel Fitzwilliam. She angrily rebukes him, and a heated discussion follows; she charges him with destroying her sister's happiness, with treating Mr Wickham disgracefully, and with having conducted himself towards her in an ungentleman-like manner. Mr Darcy, shocked, ultimately responds with a letter giving a good account of (most of) his actions: Wickham had exchanged his legacies for a cash payment, only to return after gambling away the money to reclaim the forfeited inheritance; he then attempted to elope with Darcy's young sister, thereby to capture her fortune. Regarding Mr Bingley and Jane, Darcy claimed he had observed no reciprocal interest in Jane for Bingley. Elizabeth later came to acknowledge the truth of Darcy's assertions.Some months later, Elizabeth and her Aunt and Uncle Gardiner visit Pemberley, Darcy's estate, believing he will be absent for the day. He returns unexpectedly, and though surprised, he is gracious and welcoming. He treats the Gardiners with great civility; he introduces Elizabeth to his sister, and Elizabeth begins to realise her attraction to him. Their reacquaintance is cut short, however, by news that Lydia, Elizabeth's sister, has run away to elope with Mr Wickham. Elizabeth and the Gardiners return to Longbourn, where Elizabeth grieves that her renewed acquaintance with Mr Darcy will end because of her sister's disgrace.Lydia and Wickham are soon found, then married by the clergy; they visit Longbourn, where Lydia lets slip that Mr Darcy was responsible for finding the couple and negotiating their marriage—at great expense to himself. Elizabeth is shocked but does not dwell further on the topic due to Mr Bingley's return and subsequent proposal to Jane, who immediately accepts.Lady Catherine de Bourgh later bursts in on Longbourn; intending to thwart local rumour, she warns Elizabeth against marrying Mr Darcy. Elizabeth refuses her demands. Disgusted, Lady Catherine leaves and drops by to inform her nephew on Elizabeth's abominable behaviour. However, this lends hope to Darcy that Elizabeth's opinion of him may have changed. He travels to Longbourn and proposes again; and now Elizabeth accepts.Major themesMany critics take the novel's title as a starting point when analysing the major themes of Pride and Prejudice; however, Robert Fox cautions against reading too much into the title because commercial factors may have played a role in its selection. "After the success of Sense and Sensibility, nothing would have seemed more natural than to bring out another novel of the same author using again the formula of antithesis and alliteration for the title. It should be pointed out that the qualities of the title are not exclusively assigned to one or the other of the protagonists; both Elizabeth and Darcy display pride and prejudice."[5]A major theme in much of Austen's work is the importance of environment and upbringing on the development of young people's character and morality.[6] Social standing and wealth are not necessarily advantages in her world, and a further theme common to Jane Austen's work is ineffectual parents. In Pride and Prejudice, the failure of Mr and Mrs Bennet as parents is blamed for Lydia's lack of moral judgment; Darcy, on the other hand, has been taught to be principled and scrupulously honourable, but he is also proud and overbearing.[6] Kitty, rescued from Lydia's bad influence and spending more time with her older sisters after they marry, is said to improve greatly in their superior society内容简介说故事最主要是围绕着18世纪末19世纪初，英国地主乡绅贵族的求爱和婚姻问题。
《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)200字读后感
《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）200字读后感《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀的经典之作，一部以机智幽默描写社会风貌和爱情喜剧的小说。
在这个富有阶级观念的时代，主人公伊丽莎白·班内特与达西先生之间的爱情故事，充满了反讽和深刻的社会观察。
小说中，奥斯汀通过伊丽莎白的锐利目光，批判了当时社会的虚伪和功利婚姻。
伊丽莎白聪明机智，对婚姻和社交生活持独立见解，她的形象成为小说中的亮点。
达西先生则是一个典型的富有、傲慢的绅士，他与伊丽莎白之间的爱情故事则展现了爱情中的误解和成长。
《傲慢与偏见》通过幽默的文字和精湛的描写，成功地刻画了各色人物和社会习俗。
小说中的人物生动活泼，情节曲折有致，使读者在娱乐中不禁深思。
奥斯汀以对社会风尚的尖锐观察，使这部小说成为一部既娱乐又富有思考价值的文学之作。
傲慢与偏见剧情简介
• What we have caught at the first sight may be the disadvantages of the person , and then we very probably develop a prejudice towards him . Undoubtedly , you will reject to know more about him , which might be a great loss for you .
So this is you opinion of me ? Thank you for explaining so fully . Perhaps these offences might have been overlooked had not your pride been hurt by my honesty and…
• This film “pride and prejudice” has left us a lot of thoughts ,among which the most important point I think is : we can’t judge a person according to the first impression, because nobody is perfect.
傲慢与偏见 剧情简介
傲慢与偏见是18世 纪末19世纪初英国 女作家简奥斯丁的 作品，发表于1813 年。小说描写了一 段发生在英国一个 小村庄的爱情故事。 故事的主人公是伊 丽莎白和达西。 （伊丽莎白小名叫 做利兹）
在初次见面的舞会 上，达西的傲慢令 利兹对其产生了偏 见；在此后数次的 接触中，达西对活 泼聪慧的利兹渐生 爱慕之情，而利兹 却因一件件的误会 不断加深了对达西 的偏见。
《Pride and Prejudice 》简介
Mrs Bennet has five daughters who are not married yet.According to the law then,if Mr Bennet,her husband dies soon, she and her five daughters will be without home or income.So,the primary for Mrs Bennet is to find good husbands for her daughters quickly.The story begins with Mr Bingley,a wealthy young gentleman renting a country estate near the Bennets called Netherfiled.
1、Darcy writes a latter to Elizabeth explain everything. 2、Elizabeth visits Pemberley with her Aunt and Uncle Gardiner.There she meets Darcy unexpectedly.Darcy is very polite to her and the Gardiners. 3、Elizabeth’s youngest sister Lydia has run away Wickham.Darcy makes great effort and sacrifice to get Lydia and Wickham married.
Property is not everything in the life, but without it,we can do nothing.This is called reality.But if you only married for wealth,you sell your liberty.The rest of your life might be miserable,and your marriage will filled with endless bitterness.An ideal marriage should be based on mutual affection,respect and the same interest.
Pride and Prejudice-简·奥斯汀傲慢与偏见英文简介 作者简介
★bright, attractive, thoughtful, humorous, sympathetic, independent little woman, whose sunny qualities are unconsciously reflected in all her books.
Jane Austen
Life
Career
Characteristics of Her
works
Quotations
1775 born at Steventon rectory, Hampshire,England 1817, Jane was sent to Winchester to take the treatment by her sister,but at last she die and buried in Winchester Cathedral, unmarried 1816,Jane caught the tuberculosis
Characteristics of Her Works
---her heroines return society to a more moderate course as a reaction to 18th century sentimentalism ---wit and irony provide stability because they regulate conduct ---Cosmic order in courtship and marriage
• So Elizebeth'accuses him of being responsible for the separation between Mr. Bingley and Jane, her sister and of ill-treating Mr. Wickham , a young officer who was the son of Darcy’s former steward because when Darcy shows his love he cannot help showing contempt for her inferior social position . • After Elizebeth'’s refusal of him, Darcy writes a letter where he explains that Wickham was an unscrupolous adventurer.
简·奥斯丁与《傲慢与偏见》
在西欧各地，资产阶级的成员想在自己这个社会阶层的圈子里， 和受过良好教育、知情达理的人一起探讨知识、谈论真理，这 不仅成为资产阶级的自我教育，贵族人家也有类似聚会。
18世纪西欧的资产阶级社会上层，在沙龙里、咖啡馆里、读书 会里，既有文化内容，又是社交活动；一种普遍性的上层文化， 就是这样形成的，虽然这些人在生活的其他多方面还是一家一 个样子。
年轻人经常要去做帮工，女青年出去做工的机会更少。女孩通 常能做的是到另一个人家去做女佣。
尽管教会和政府都不断强调法律保障的一夫一妻制婚姻，但实 际上男女的性关系非常紊乱，直到19世纪社会里的婚姻关系才 相对稳定。
18世纪末，教会强调两性关系只限于夫妻之间，而且只是为了 生儿育女这个崇高使命。
这个距离可以是时间性的、推理的、理智的、道德的，等等。 叙述者可以是异故事的或同故事的。
叙述者应该与作者相区别。
叙述者也应与隐含作者（implied author）相区别。
叙述者可以分为同故事叙述者、异故事叙述者；显性叙述者， 隐性叙述者；可靠叙述者，不可靠叙述者等类型。
文化背景：18世纪末西方文化的变迁
“……有些作品，其中展示了才智最强大的力 量；其中作者以最精心选择的语言向世人传 达了对人性最透彻的了解、对这种丰富多彩 的人性好处的描绘，以及对机智幽默最生动 活泼的抒发。” ——简· 奥斯丁
Free indirect speech
Quoted or direct speech: He laid down his bundle and thought of his misfortune. "And just what pleasure have I found, since I came into this world?" he asked. Reported or normal indirect speech: He laid down his bundle and thought of his misfortune. He asked himself what pleasure he had found since he came into the world. Free indirect speech: He laid down his bundle and thought of his misfortune. And just what pleasure had he found, since he came into this world?
傲慢与偏见英文简介
傲慢与偏见英文简介《傲慢与偏见》是根据简·奥斯汀同名小说改编，讲述了19世纪初期英国的乡绅之女伊丽莎白·班内特五姐妹的爱情与择偶的故事，下面是小编为你整理的傲慢与偏见英文简介，希望对你有用!《傲慢与偏见》简介"Pride and Prejudice" is based on Jane Austen's novel of the same name adapted from the focus of the film company issued a love film directed by Joe White, Keira Knightley, Matthew Mike Felden, Donald Sutherland And other joint starring. The film was released in the UK on September 16, 20xx.The film tells the story of the love and mate of the five sisters of Elizabeth Bennett, the British gentry in the early 19th century.《傲慢与偏见》剧情简介Elizabeth Bennett (Keira Knightley) and sister Jane Bennett (Rosa Mande Parker), sister Mary Bennett (Dora La Lilly), Katie Bennett (Kerry Mulligan ornaments) and Lydia Bennett (Gina Malone ornaments) These five born in the small landlord family sisters all flattery. Mrs. Bennet (Brunda Bryce) The biggest goal of life is to give her five daughters to find the wishful Lang Jun. Unfortunately, the day is not from the people, the second daughter Elizabeth alwaysfind 100 reasons to refuse to marry the mother. When Mrs. Bennet heard that the neighboring manor was rented by a wealthy bachelor, and would bring his friends who had the identity to come to the summer, she was determined excitedly that this was the daughter's blessing, It is necessary to come to the door, and things as she expected to develop as well. Sisters 5 people had a monotonous and slightly quiet life accompanied by wealthy bachelor Darcy (Matthew McPhee ornaments) and his friend Glee two young ladies and the arrival of the waves. The health of the glory and the rich son of Darcy This is a good friend to get to know the town of Bennett home after the five Golden Flower, a beautiful and full of arrogant and prejudiced love story on this start.Elizabeth (Keira Knightley) is the most diligent one of the five sisters, she is a talented college student, before graduation she never considered talking about marriage. But when she met the handsome, cynical Gray and the sensible businessman Darcy (Matthew McPhee), her judgment began to be tested. Because the rich son Darcy soon after the brief exchange will be deeply in love with the beautiful Elizabeth. And Darcy, who disregarded the gap between the door and the wealth, offered to marry her bravely, but was reluctantly rejected by Elizabethfor his misunderstanding and prejudice. The reason why Elizabeth had misunderstanding and prejudice against him was that the wealthy Darcy often showed arrogant arrogance, which made the righteous Elizabeth hated. Because Darcy's arrogance is actually a reflection of the difference in status, as long as there is such arrogance, he and Elizabeth can not have a common idea and feelings, it is impossible to have an ideal marriage. But after a while, gradually, Elizabeth found and saw the same kindness of Darcy in the human life and a series of what has done a qualitative change. Especially in the past, the kind of proud of his own demeanor completely disappeared, so Elizabeth on his misunderstanding and prejudice also gradually disappeared, a happy marriage also this final achievement. Her sisters also got the sweet life they wanted.《傲慢与偏见》幕后制作The film all shot in the UK location, plans to use 11 weeks to complete. This size of the film is completely shooting in the field of extraordinary, Joe is to create a real environment, so that actors relax, and can fully aware of everything around. Facts have proved that this method is very feasible, during the shooting break, the actors did not return to the trailer as usual, but into the film's role in the bedroom, and the use of a large number of close-up.The film's film music is the Italian film musician Dalio Marianne (Dario Marianelli), in the piano playing part of the invitation of the French pianist Jean-Jean-Jean-Yves Thibaudet served as the lead.Sarah Greenwood, the designer of the film, and Jacqueline Durran, who had been involved in "Vera Drake". Although the "Pride and Prejudice" published in 1813, but Jane Austen's early draft of the novel as early as 1797 will be completed, named 'first impression (First Impressions), then chose the early fashion style, skirt waist Lower and more pleasing.---来源网络整理，仅供参考。
Pride and Prejudice-简·奥斯汀傲慢与偏见英文简介 作者简介分解
• Darcy.Bingley's friend($)
• extremly arrogant.
• deemed all of Banner's daughters were unquailified to dance with him.
However,felt in love with Jane's sister Elizabeth and gruadually changed his attitude.
Pride & Prejudice
Plot
Author
Background
Character Themes
Plot Overview
Once upon a time,there was a villager called Bennet who had five unmarried daughters.Bannet's wife always tried to find husbands who were suitable for their daughters.
Engraving of Steventon rectory, home of the Austen family during much of Jane Austen's lifetime
The cottage in Chawton where Jane Austen lived during the last eight years of her life, now Jane Austen's House Museum
• After Elizebeth'’s refusal of him, Darcy writes a letter where he explains that Wickham was an unscrupolous adventurer.
Pride and Prejudice
• Sometimes affection is a shy flower that takes time to blossom
C改变他的傲慢性情。 伊丽莎白也表现了很真实的自己，彼此都不刻意去营 造给人的印象，表现出了最真实的一面。而开始的时 候，伊丽莎白一直活在自己的偏见之下，而忽略思考 事实的真相，经过达西的解释和自己判断，才最终找 到幸福的归宿。
• 人是不能以贫富而分贵贱，没有人可以因后来 的经济富有，或者地位的高居而傲慢，同时也 不必因经济上的贫穷而自卑。此道理联系到我 们日常生活工作中也是一样，我们不应该因为 取得了一点成就就骄傲自大，认为了不起，产 生傲慢情绪。学习是无止境的，我们应该想到， 还有比自己强的人，要想办法努力学习，虚心 请教护理界经验丰富的前辈，而不是傲慢。
伊丽莎白是个勇于追求爱 情、漂亮、聪明、坚强、 可爱的中产阶级女子。故 事主要以她对达西先生从 一开始的厌恶到尊敬，再 到爱慕为线索，也穿插了 在几个发生在她身边的幸 福或不幸的婚姻，揭示了 作者对那个是时代女人生 活与爱情的理想和期望。
• 故事中女主角伊丽莎白第一眼看到男主角达西就是不顺眼的， 加上男主角个性的傲慢，继而对他有了偏见。而男主角达西， 是个不受欢迎的傲慢男子，也不屑于周遭冷淡的人际关系，对 他来说，傲慢也许是有理的，偏见却很无情，这两者产生的冲 击是免不了的。两个人之间也因此而常有针锋相对的言辞，彼 此之间的傲慢和偏见就造成了一开始的不愉快与误解，但是经 过种种事件的澄清，彼此又渐渐产生一点点的感情。
“傲慢”——出身富贵、教养颇高、眼光锐 利的青年——达西的个性弱点
“偏见”——出身中产阶级、教养颇好、机 智聪明的小姐——伊丽莎白的精神弱点
• 达西代表着“傲慢”，伊丽莎白代表着 “偏见”，他们一开始都被自己的情绪所 牵引。接着一连串对达西不利的流言，更 让伊丽莎白对达西反感。当达西向伊丽莎 白求婚而遭到拒绝时，他说了一句话： “要是我要一点手段，把我内心的矛盾掩 饰起来，一味地恭维你，使你相信无论在 理智方面、思想方面以及其他各方面，都 是对你怀着无条件的纯洁的爱，那么也许 你就不会有这些苛刻的责骂了。可惜无论 是什么样的伪装，我都痛恨。”
Pride and Prejudice
Pride and PrejudiceJane AustenThey were within twenty yards of each other ，and so abrupt was his appearance ，that it was impossible to avoid his sight.Their eyes instantly met ，and the cheeks of each were overspread with the deepest blush.He absolutely started ，and for a moment seemed immoveable from surprise ；but shortly recovering himself ，advanced towards the party ，and spoke to Elizabeth ，if not in terms of perfect composure ，at least of perfect civility.She had instinctively turned away ；but ，stopping on his approach ，received his compliments with an embarrassment impossible to be overcome.Had his first appearance ，or his resemblance to the picture they had just been examining ，been insufficient to assure the other two that they now saw Mr.Darcy ，the gardener ’s expression of surprise on beholding his master must immediately have told it.They stood a little aloof while he was talking to their niece ，who ，astonished and confused ，scarcely dared lift her eyes to his face ，and knew not what answer she returned to his civil enquiries after her《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice ）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
傲慢与偏见中英文介绍
Jan Austen 故事围绕贝内特（Bennet）一家几个女儿的婚姻大事展开。
从伦敦新搬来的单身汉阔少宾利先生（Mr.Bingley）爱上了温柔美貌的大女儿简，他的朋友达西（Darcy）则倾情于二女儿伊丽莎白（Elizabeth）。
由于她听信了年轻军官韦恩的谗言而对达西产生了偏见致使这桩婚姻进行的十分缓慢。
经过一连串有趣的周折后，误会终于得以消除。
达西克服了傲气，伊丽莎白也克服了对他的偏见，最后两人终成眷属。
Story around Bennett (Bennet) a few the daughter's marriage. Moved to the new single young tycoons from London Mr Bingley (Mr. Bingley) fell in love with the gentle beauty of the eldest daughter Jane, his friend Darcy (Darcy) in the second daughter Elizabeth (Elizabeth). As she listened to the young officer Wayne slanderers and has a prejudice against darcy cause the marriage is very slow. After a series of interesting some misunderstanding has been eliminated. Darcy overcome the pride, and Elizabeth also overcome prejudice against him, the last two people all's well that ends well. 伊丽莎白聪敏机智，有胆识，有远见，有很强的自尊心，并善于思考问题。
Pride_and_Prejudice傲慢与偏见简介英国文学
Walter Scott praised her: “That young lady has a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful I ever met with. The big-wow strain I can do myself, like any now going; but the exquisite touch which renders ordinary commonplace things and characters interesting from the truth of the description and the sentiment, is denied to me. What a pity such a gifted creature died so early!”
Austen’s literary concern
As a novelist Jane Austen writes within a very narrow sphere.
Pride and Prejudice
ELIZABETH had the satisfaction of receiving an an-swer to her letter as soon as she possibly could.She was nosooner in possession of it than,hurrying into the lit-tle copse,where she was least likely to be interrupted,she sat down on one of the benches and prepared to be hap-py;for the length of the letter convinced her that it did notcontain a denial.“Gracechurch-street,Sept.6.MY DEAR NIECE,Ihave just received your letter,and shall devote this wholemorning to answering it,as I foresee that a little writingwill not comprise what I have to tell you.I must con-fess myself surprised by your application;I did not expect itfrom you.Don’t think me angry,however,for I only meanto let you know that I had not imagined such enquiries to benecessary on your side.If you do not choose to understandme,forgive my impertinence.Your uncle is as much sur-prised as I am--and nothing but the belief of your being aparty concerned would have allowed him to act as he hasdone.But if you are really innocent and ignorant,I must bemore explicit.On the very day of my coming home from Longbourn,your uncle had a most unexpected visitor.Mr.Darcy called,《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
傲慢与偏见英文简介
Pride and Prejudice - Brief Introduction Pride and Prejudice, written by Jane Austen, is a classic English novel published in 1813. The novel has since become one of the most beloved and widely read books in literary history. Pride and Prejudice explores themes of love, marriage, class, and societal expectations in the early 19th century.Plot SummarySet in the rural English countryside, Pride and Prejudice follows the lives of the Bennet family. The story primarily focuses on the second eldest daughter, Elizabeth Bennet, and her complicated relationship with Mr. Darcy, a wealthy and seemingly aloof gentleman.As the novel unfolds, we are introduced to a cast of memorable characters, including Elizabeth’s witty and vivacious sisters, the charming and manipulative Mr. Wickham, and the obnoxious and pompous Mr. Collins. The interactions among these characters are filled with misunderstandings, miscommunications, and romantic entanglements that add layers of complexity to the plot.The central conflict in the story arises from Elizabeth’s initial prej udice towards Mr. Darcy and his condescending attitude towards those in the lower social ranks. Through a series of events, misunderstandings, and revelations, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy’s feelings evolve and transform, leading to a profound shift in their perceptions of each other.ThemesLove and MarriageOne of the central themes in Pride and Prejudice is love and marriage. Jane Austen explores the various motives behind the characters’ attitudes towards matrimony. The novel portrays the societal expectations placed on young women to find suitable husbands and highlights the consequences of choosing a partner based on financial or social status rather than true love.Class and Social StatusClass distinction and social hierarchy are prominent themes throughout the novel. The Bennet family, though respectable, belongs to the lower gentry class, while Mr. Darcy and his aristocratic friends represent the upper echelons of society. The divide between the social classes is a significant obstacle that Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy must overcome to be together.Prejudice and MisunderstandingThe title of the novel encapsulates one of its major themes - prejudice. Both Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy hold initial biases and make quick judgments about each other based on their first impressions. The story subtly critiques the dangers of preconceived notions and highlights the importance of open-mindedness and self-reflection.Significance and LegacyPride and Prejudice has had a lasting impact on literature and popular culture. The n ovel’s enduring popularity can be attributed to Austen’s masterful storytelling, memorable characters, and timeless themes. It has been adapted into numerous film and television adaptations, further cementing its status as a beloved classic.The novel also continues to resonate with readers today due to its exploration of love, marriage, and societal expectations. Austen’s nuanced portrayal of female characters navigating a patriarchal society has made Pride and Prejudice a seminal work of feminist literature.In conclusion, Pride and Prejudice is a landmark novel that explores the complexities of love, societal expectations, and the consequences of prejudice. Jane Austen’s wit, insight, and compelling storytelling continue to captivate readers, making this timeless classic a must-read for anyone seeking a rich and rewarding literary experience.Note: This brief introduction provides only a glimpse into the intricate plot and themes of Pride and Prejudice. Reading the full novel is highly recommended for a co mprehensive understanding of Austen’s work.。
Pride and Prejudice
名著选读《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
小说描写了乡绅班纳特五个待字闺中的千金的生活，主角是二女儿伊丽莎白。
她在一次舞会上认识了一位年轻的绅士达西，但是耳闻他为人傲慢，就一直对他心生排斥。
经历了一番周折，伊丽莎白终于消除了对达西的偏见，达西也不再傲慢，有情人终成眷属。
这部作品以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说矫揉造作的写作手法，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和人情世态。
它多次被改编成电影和电视剧。
本文节选自《傲慢与偏见》第五十四章。
Pride and PrejudiceJane Austen名著选读maining partiality for her might assist his endeavours in awhere her peace of mind must be materially concerned.painful，exceedingly painful，to know that they were undergations to a person who could never receive a return.Theythe restoration of Lydia，her character，every thing，toOh！how heartily did she grieve over every ungracioustion she had ever encouraged，every saucy speech she hadrected towards him.For herself she was humbled；butproud of him.Proud that in a cause of compassion andhe had been able to get the better of himself.She readaunt’s commendation of him again and again.It wasenough；but it pleased her.She was even sensible of somesure，though mixed with regret，on finding howly both she and her uncle had been persuaded thatconfidence subsisted between Mr.Darcy and herself.She was roused from her seat，and her reflectionssome one’s approach；and before she could strike intopath，she was overtaken by Wickham.“I am afraid I interrupt your solitary ramble，myter？”said he，as he joined her.“You certainly do，”she replied with a smile；“but itnot follow that the interruption must be unwelcome.”“I should be sorry indeed，if it were.We were alwaysfriends；and now we are better.”“True.Are the others coming out？”“I do not know.Mrs.Bennet and Lydia are going inriage to Meryton.And so，my dear sister，I find，fromcle and aunt，that you have actually seen Pemberley.”She replied in the affirmative.“I almost envy you the pleasure，and yet I believe itbe too much for me，or else I could take it in my way tocastle.And you saw the old housekeeper，I suppose？Reynolds，she was always very fond of me.But ofdid not mention my name to you.”“Yes，she did.”“And what did she say？”可是她也他对她依旧未能忘情，因此遇到他还是愿意尽这真是痛苦，说不尽的能够保全了人格，这竟会对他那样出言唐突，真是万同时又为他感到骄傲。
prideandprejudice赏析
目录
• 作品背景 • 故事梗概 • 人物分析 • 语言艺术 • 思想意义 • 比较研究
01
作品背景
作者简述
简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen）：英国女小说家，出生于1775年，是19世纪最著名的女性作家之一。她的小 说主要描写了当时英国乡村中产阶级的日常生活和婚恋观念，以其独特的幽默和敏锐的观察力而著称。
自我价值的实现
小说中的女性角色通过自我提升和自我实现，证明了女性同样可以在 社会和家庭中发挥重要作用。
社会批判
批判虚伪社交圈子
小说揭示了当时社会上流行的虚伪社交圈子 的丑陋面目，批判了人们为了追求地位和财 富而忽视真正的人性和道德。
批判婚姻观念
小说对社会上流行的功利主义婚姻观念进行了批判 ，强调了真爱和感情在婚姻中的重要性。
Mr. Bingley
Jane的爱人，善良、友好，但稍显轻 浮。
故事情节概述
故事发生在19世纪英国的乡间，主要 讲述了伊丽莎白和达西先生之间的爱 情故事。
伊丽莎白因为对达西先生的傲慢和偏 见产生反感，但随着两人交往的深入， 她逐渐发现他内心的善良和真诚，两 人最终克服障碍，走到一起。
主题思想
01
人性的成长与变化
03
小说中的角色们在经历各种挫折和困难后，逐渐认识到自己的
错误并成长和改变，展现了人性的成长与变化过程。
06
比较研究
与其他文学作品比较
简·奥斯汀的其他作品
通过比较《傲慢与偏见》与简·奥斯汀的其 他作品，如《理智与情感》和《曼斯菲尔德 庄园》，可以发现她在不同作品中探讨的道 德、社会和情感主题的共性和差异。
自然流畅
作者运用自然流畅的语言，使得故事情节发展自然，人物对话生动，让读者感受到真实 的人物情感。
prideandprejudice主要内容
prideandprejudice主要内容
《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的代表作。
小说主要讲述了乡绅之女伊丽莎白·班内特的爱情故事。
这部作品以日常生活为素材，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。
故事围绕班纳特家的五个女儿展开，其中重点描绘了二女儿伊丽莎白与富家子弟达西的关系。
伊丽莎白对达西的傲慢态度感到不满，而达西则逐渐对伊丽莎白产生了爱慕之情。
在经历了一系列误会和挫折后，两人最终走到了一起。
小说中的人物形象鲜明，情节跌宕起伏，语言幽默犀利，充满了作者对当时社会现象的深刻洞察和批判。
作品不仅展示了爱情的力量，也探讨了婚姻、财富、社会地位等社会问题，具有很高的文学价值和现实意义。
原题目：Pride and Prejudice
原题目：Pride and Prejudice
原题目：《傲慢与偏见》
《傲慢与偏见》是英国作家简·奥斯汀的代表作之一，被誉为英国文学史上最优秀的小说之一。
它以19世纪英国贵族社会为背景，展现了女主人公伊丽莎白·班内特在家族的劝嫁和自己的感情纠葛中逐渐成长和明辨是非的故事。
小说中，作者通过伊丽莎白和达西的恋爱故事，既表达了对社会等级观念和封建俗的批判，也反映了当时女性所面临的困境和对幸福的追求。
伊丽莎白对自由、尊严和真爱的追求，展现了奥斯汀创作的核心价值观。
此外，《傲慢与偏见》也以细腻的线条描绘了各式各样的角色形象，如母亲追求结婚的功利心态、姐妹间亲情的坚固、现实生活中的喜怒哀乐等等，从而使整个小说充满了生活气息和情感共鸣。
《傲慢与偏见》以其精彩的文学风格、深入的人物描写和深思熟虑的情感揭露，吸引了广大读者的关注和喜爱。
它不仅是一部经
典的浪漫小说，也是对封建礼教及社会偏见的深刻思考和有力批判。
阅读这部小说，无疑能够帮助我们更好地理解和思考当代社会中存
在的种种问题，亦可获得许多人生智慧和启示。
总的来说，无论从文学价值还是思想深度上，《傲慢与偏见》
都是一部不可多得的经典之作，它以其独特的魅力和思想内核，赢
得了世界各地读者的喜爱和赞誉。
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Today’s book is about love. Many girls will like it, but also OK with boys, i think. It’s Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, first published in 1813.
The story follows the main character Elizabeth Bennet as she deals with issues of manners, upbringing, morality, education and marriage in the society of the landed gentry of early 19th-century England. Elizabeth is the second of five daughters of a country gentleman, living near the fictional town of Meryton in Hertfordshire, near London.
Though the story's setting is characteristically turn-of-the-19th-century, it retains a fascination for modern readers, continuing near the top of lists of 'most loved books' such as The Big Read. It has become one of the most popular novels in English literature, and receives considerable attention from literary scholars. Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramatic adaptations and an abundance of novels and stories imitating Austen's memorable characters or themes. To date, the book has sold some 20 million copies worldwide.
《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀的代表作。
这部作品以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的内容和矫揉造作的写作方法，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英
国乡镇生活和世态人情。
这部社会风情画式的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者，时至今日，仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。
也有根据书本改编的电影。
简·奥斯汀是世界上为数极少的著名女性作家之一，介于新古典主义和浪漫运动的抒情主义之间的“小幅画家”和“家庭小说”家，文学评论家眼里堪与莎士比亚在不朽性方面相提并论的英国作家,是英国女性之骄傲。