(完整版)九年级第五单元单词和短语

九年级第五单元单词和短语

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?

(被动语态)

1. stick [stik] st i ck-st u ck-st u ck

V stick刺/戳He stuck his fork into a piece of meat.

=He stuck a piece of meat with a fork.

V stick粘The two stamps have stuck together.

n stick棍[C]He beat the boy with a _____.

lip stick口红chopsticks筷子

n sticker贴纸There is a price _____ on it.

-考：Every girl wants to have a magic s___.

-考：The old man is holding a small s___ in his hand.

-考：Our Chinese always use __(筷子) to eat, but the English don’t use them.

2. fork [fɔ:k]

--n 叉子[C] forks

3. blouse [blaʊz]

The girls wear blouses and the boys wear s____.

n blouse女衬衫

n shirt男衬衫

-考：She was wearing a white ___.

And he was wearing a blue ___.

4. silver ['sɪlvə(r)]

n silver银be made of能看出原材料

be made from看不出原材料

句She wears a s____ chain around her neck.

-考：His necklace is make___(介) silver.

5. cotton ['kɒtn]

n[U]cotton棉grow cotton种棉花

句Farmers grow c____ in the field.

-考：The shirt made of c____ is very comfortable.

-考：This dress is made ___(介) cotton.

-考：Is it made of c___, silk or wool?

6. produce [prə'djuːs]

V produce产出The dish my mum cooks produces a good smell.

n product产品They came here in search of new markets for their products.

他们来这为产品寻找新的市场

-考：Cows are kept for p____ milk.

-考：I can’t stand the smoke that the cigarettes p____.

-考：I’m pleased with your p____.

-考：Tea ___(produce) in many different areas in China.

7. France

n

France [frɑ:ns] 法国

adj.

French [frentʃ] 法国人/的/语

-考：He comes from F_____.

He is a F_____.

-考：We are going to F___ to spend our holiday.

8. local ['ləʊkl]

adj.local 当地的local culture当地的文化

句They want to be a volunteer in the l___ hospital.

-考：He doesn’t know l___ culture much.

-考：They can go to the l__ school.

7. traffic ['træfɪk]

n traffic 交通

①traffic jam交通拥挤

②traffic light交通灯

③have a heavy traffic

句You should look at the t___ lights before you cross the road.

-考：Both New York and London have ___(交通) problem.

8. process [prə'ses]

n process过程The ____ to success is rough.

通向成功的过程是艰辛的

V process加工These toys are ___ in this factory.

-考：Do you know the p____ of development.

-考：These things should ____ carefully.

A. process

B. processed

C. are processed

D. be processed

9. leaf [li:f]

n leaf树叶leaf—leaves

句There are many l____ falling from the nearby trees in autumn.

-考：In autumn, the l___ turn yellow.

-考：Let the tea ___(leaf) steep侵泡in boiling water for five minutes.

10. wide [waɪd]

adj.wide宽n width宽How w___ is the pool? It’s two meters w___. It’s two meters in w____.

adv widely广泛地Computers are w____ used now.

-考：English is w___ spoken in the world.

-考：Barley['bɑ:lɪ]麦子is planted ___(wide) in this area.

11. avoid [ə'vɔɪd]

V avoid 避免avoid doing避免做

句We should avoid __(use) the computer too often.

-考：They built a wall to __(避免) soil being washed away.

12. plant V种植n植物[C]

grow①着重指种植以后的栽培、管理过程

②grow 则包括培育管理，使其生长的过程

The farmer grows wheat in this field. 那位农民在这块田里种植的是小麦

He grew some flowers in the garden. 他在花园里种了花

plant①着重指“种植”这一行为

②plant之后树是死是活不一定管

How many trees have you planted this year? 你们今年植了多少棵树？

Have you planted any trees yet? 你种树了吗？

-短：plant many trees种了许多树

plant more trees种了更多的树

-考：I think there will be more plants in he future.

-考：There are all kinds of p____ in the park.

-考：Where is cotton ___(plant) in China?

In many different areas.

-考：Gaoliang is ___(grow) in both north and south China.

13. cover ['kʌvə ]覆盖

V cover She covered her ears with her hands.

adj.covered

①be covered with/by