2020届高三大二轮复习：第1板块 第5讲 情态动词、助动词和虚拟语气 (1)

[题组练通]

Ⅰ.单句改错

1．(2015·陕西高考书面表达)I will grateful if you could give me a kind consideration.will 后加be

2．(2015·北京高考书面表达)I writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I 后加am

3．She had taught us English when I attended training courses two years ago.去掉had 4．Only if do you obey the rules can you prevent your eyesight becoming short­sighted.去掉do

5．The man returned the handbag after he made sure it was belonged to her.去掉was

6．She doesn’t her homework in the morning but in the evening.doesn’t后加do

7．Great changes have been taken place in my hometown since the reform and opening.去掉been

8．He said the machine was not so good as he read from our advertisement in the newspaper bought two days before.read前加had

Ⅱ.单句写作

1．(2015·湖南高考书面表达)从那时起，数学就成为我最喜欢的学科之一，而且我也在数学上进步很快。

Since then, maths has_become_one_of_my_favorite_subjects,_and I have_also_made_rapid_progress in maths.

2．我们应该尽我们所能防止环境受到污染。

We must try our best to prevent the_environment_from_being_polluted.

3．人们筹集了大量的钱送到遭受水灾的难民手中。

Large quantities of money have_been_collected to be sent to the refugees in the flooded area.

4．直到河水被严重污染了，当地政府才意识到这个问题。

Not until the river was seriously polluted did_the_local_government_realize the problem.

5．我确实珍惜这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。

I do_cherish_the_educational_opportunity and I always adopt the motto to serve as a reminder.

[题组练通]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单句改错

1．I should not have laughed if I had_thought (think) you were serious.

2．I would have_gone (go) to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.

3．We often hear that children wish they were (be) grown­ups, and that old people wish to be young.

4．The teacher demanded that the homework (should)_be_finished (finish) by Friday.

5．Don’t handle the vase as if it were (be) made of steel.

6．(2017·本溪市模拟)Some players insist that their employers (should)_sign (sign) a contract stating that they will not have to move for a certain number of years.

7．(2017·九江市模拟)However, I suggest that you chose to study in the east, because there are many international students there and the tuition is lower.chose→choose 8．(2017·蚌埠市模拟)However, it’s high time that immediate measures must be taken.must→should

Ⅱ.单句写作

1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我希望你能抓住这次机会更进一步地学习中国传统文化。

I wish that you_could_grasp_this_opportunity_to_learn traditional Chinese culture further.

2．(2015·四川高考书面表达)为了掌握普通话，我强烈建议你找中国人进行练习。

To master Mandarin, I strongly_suggest_you_(should)_practice with Chinese people.

3．第二，如果我是你，我会在傍晚和朋友一起散步。

Secondly, if_I_were_you,_I_would_take_a_walk in the evening with my friends.

4．童年的一切一下子涌入我的大脑，仿佛刚刚发生似的。

Everything in my childhood crowed upon my mind as_if_they_had_just_happened.

5．是我们该采取措施与经济领域的犯罪作斗争的时候了。

It’s_high_time_that_we_took/should_take_measures to fight against crimes in the economic field.