many,much与alotof等用法辨异
英语中many、much、alotof用法
英语中many、much、alotof用法
1、many 修饰可数名词
I have many books.我有许多书。
many作主语时谓语动词用复数。
Many books are new.许多书是新的。
2、much 修饰不可数名词
There is much water in the glass.杯子里有许多水。
much作主语时谓语动词用单数。
Much time has been wasted．有许多时间给浪费掉了。
3、a lot of修饰可数名词和不可数名词
There are a lot of（many） people in my family.我家有许多人。
There is a lot of（much） time to us.对于我们来说还有许多时间。
a lot of引导名词做主语时，谓语动词的数不是复数，而是根据of 所引导的名词的数来决定。
A lot of（Lots of） people have been here。
许多人都在这。
A lot of（Lots of）money was lost.许多钱都丢了。
a lot比较级用法
a lot比较级用法A Lot 比较级用法“A lot”是英语中一个常见的表达方式，通常用来表示数量或程度的增加。
在日常生活中，我们经常听到人们使用“a lot”这个短语，但是很多人并不清楚它的具体用法。
本文将详细介绍“A lot”比较级的各种用法。
一、“A lot”比较级的基本含义“A lot”的基本含义是“很多”，通常用来表示数量或程度的增加。
比如：1. I have a lot of friends.（我有很多朋友。
）2. She has a lot of experience in teaching.（她在教学方面有很多经验。
）3. The weather is a lot colder today than it was yesterday.（今天的天气比昨天冷得多。
）二、“A lot”比较级与“much”和“many”的区别虽然“A lot”和“much”、“many”都可以表示数量或程度的增加，但它们之间还是存在一些区别。
1. Much 和 many 通常只能修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数形式，而a lot 可以修饰任何名词。
例如：- There is much water in the bottle.- There are many apples on the table.- He has a lot of money.2. Much 和 many 只能用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中，而 a lot 可以用于肯定句和否定句中。
例如：- I don't have much time.- Do you have many friends?- If he studies a lot, he will pass the exam.3. Much 和 many 在修饰数量较少的情况下会显得过于正式，而 a lot 则更为口语化。
例如：- I don't have much money. （过于正式）- I don't have a lot of money. （更为口语化）三、“A lot”比较级与“very”和“really”的区别“A lot”比较级与“very”和“really”的用法也有所不同。
any,much,many,lots of,a lot of,some 的用法
any,much,many,lots of,a lot of,some 的用法some和any：1.some和any都可指“一些”，但some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句、疑问句、和条件句中。
两者都可做主语、宾语和定语。
2.some有时也用于疑问句，表示说话者希望对方给予肯定的回答、邀请或料想对方会做肯定的回答，也可表示建议。
any有时也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何一个”，“任何一些”；not …any=no比如：Could I have some beer please ?（表明了说话者的礼貌和肯定的语气）She has any number of things she must do today.她今天又数不清的事要做。
3.“some of + …”结构后常跟可数名词的复数，此结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数；跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
any后跟复数可数名词，any如若表示“任何一个”，谓语动词用单数，表示“任何一些”，谓语动词用复数，any后跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
4.some和any既可以修饰、代替可数名词复数（作主语谓语用复数），也可以修饰或代替不可数名词与可数名词单数（作主语谓语用单数）。
many和much：1.many和much是表示数量的不定代词，在句中既可以充当名词，也可以充当形容词，可作主语、宾语、定语、表语等，意思为“许多”、“大量”。
many修饰或代替可数名词，much 修饰或代替不可数名词。
2.many作主语时谓语动词用复数，much作主语时谓语动词用单数。
名词前若有the/my/your/our/their/this/that/it/these/those等，此时不能直接用many/much，需用many of/much of。
3.many ，much前可有as、so、too、how等进行修饰；the，these，those可以修饰many；the，this，that可修饰much。
初中英语语法知识
some、any和many、much，a lot of 、plenty of 、a little、a few，too many，too much和much too的区别今天看一篇小文，忽然发现many和much用起来有区别，以前的语法都忘的差不多了，顺便就把能想起来的都查了一遍，做个大全供自己日后参考吧。
1、much,many,表示很多,前者用于形容词比较级及不可数名词,后者用于修饰可数名词;例:It's much easier now;There're much water in the tank;I have many books;2、some, any,表示一些,前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求,后者用于否定句及一般疑问句;例:I have some books; Would you like some coffee? I don't have any books; Is there any coffee in your cup?3、a lot of, 相当于much,more的化身,但仅用于修饰名词,当后面接形容词比较级时,应为a lot;例:There is a lot of water in the tank; There'are a lot of books in my room; I'm a lot better now, thanks.4、more, 为much和many的比较级,后接名词(可数或不可数均可),或形容词;例:I have more books than him. I have more coffee than him; The book is more expensive.5、plenty of稍微复杂一点,用于口语表达时修饰不可数名词的程度而非数量多一些,但它也可以修饰可数名词,只是情况少些;6、a little, a few就没什么好说了吧,"一些",分别接不可数、形容词和可数名词~例:I have a little money;I'm a little hungry；I have a few books。
英语中表达“许多”的单词和短语，你知道多少
英语中表达“许多”的单词和短语，你知道多少请看下面的几个句子：1.We always get lots of nice presents at Christmas.2.Thanks a lot..3.There a lot of people in the dining hall.4.You don’t need to buy many cakes.5.Eating much meat is bad for your health.以上句子中的 lots of，a lot, a lot of，many, much都可以表示“许多”的意思，但意思有差别，下面我们来整理一下。
▉词义辨析1.many 许多，它的后面常跟可数名词的复数，如There are too many mistakes in your article. 在你的文章中有许多错误。
2. Much 许多它的后面常常跟不可数名词，如He drank too much last night. 昨天晚上他喝得太多了。
3. lots of， a lot of 都是许多的意思，用法基本相同，但lots of比较口语化，用在比较口语的场合中,如，There are lots of troubles in the world ! 世界上不幸的事真多呀！a lot of 通常作书面用语，用在比较正式的场合里，如 The boy had a lot of pocket money. 这男孩有许多零用钱。
4. a lot 是口语中的一个常用词组，多用于肯定句，有时也用于疑问句, 其主要用法有如下几点：A. 作名词短语，表示“很多；多量”，在句中作主语、宾语或表语，其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语，如：I’m given her a lot to eat. （作宾语）This is a lot. （作表语）B. 作副词，在句中作程度状语，表示“很、非常、常常”, 如：It often rains a lot at this time of year. （修饰动词rain）Thanks a lot. （修饰感叹词thanks，thanks=thank you）C. a lot前面可被such，what，quite，rather修饰，如：I like him quite a lot.▉ 扩展资料1. a lot of 的同义词组：a great deal、of plenty of 【词义：许多…】A. a great deal of 大量，很多后接不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
a lot of修饰可数还是不可数
a lot of修饰可数还是不可数many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。
a lotof=lots of=many/much既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
lots of 与a lot of 的区别1.lots of和a lot of可以当做定语，即当做many或much那样来使用。
因此，谓语动词的数不是依据lot和lots来决定，而是依据of所引导的名词的数来决定，如：A lot of time has been wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了。
(a lot of=much)A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了。
（a lot of=many）There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余。
(lotsof=much)2.a lot of=lots of表示”许多的“，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。
3.a lot是表示程度的一个短语，意为”很，非常“。
如：thanks a lot(多谢)；know a lot about China（对中国了解很多）4.书面语用a lot of较多，口语用lots of较多。
a lot of基本字义英[ə lɒt ɒv] 美[ə lɑːt əv]det.许多双语例句1.I am spending a lot of money and time on this boat, but it is worth it.我在这艘船上花了很多钱和时间，但很值。
2.I have lost a lot of weight.我体重减了不少。
3.Is there a lot of effort and money going into this sort of research?目前这类研究是否有大量的人力和资金投入？。
many,a lot of, much的区别
六年级英语毕业总复习School：Class：Name：many,a lot of, much的区别many,a lot of, much，这三个词都是表示“许多”。
many是用来修饰可数名词，much用来修饰不可数名词，a lot of则可以用来修饰可数与不可数名词。
如：Peter has many friends.(可数名词的前面)Peter has much food for his birthday party.(不可数名词的前面)Peter has a lot of friends.( 可数名词的前面)Peter has a lot of food for his birthday party. (不可数名词的前面)many, much, (a) little, (a) few的区别用法：（1）多用作定语many pupils few books a few shirtsmuch money little support a little sugar（2）有时也作主语、宾语、表语如：A few of us are from the south. (主语)Few (of us) have ever been to Tibet. (主语) （我们中间）很少人到过西藏。
There is still much to be done. (主语)I know little (don’t know much) about it. (宾语)You’re many, and they are few. (表语) 你们是多数，他们是少数。
（3）much 有时也作状语如：H likes playing football very much.（4）quite a few: 相当多、许多，修饰或代替可数名词复数如：There were quite a few foreigners there.1。
alotof修饰可数还是不可数
a lot of修饰可数还是不可数
many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。
a lot of=lots of=many/much既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
扩展资料
lots of 与a lot of 的.区别：
1、lots of和a lot of可以当做定语，即当做many或much那样来使用。
因此，谓语动词的数不是依据lot和lots来决定，而是依据of所引导的名词的数来决定，如：
A lot of time has been wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了。
(a lot of=much)
A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了。
（a lot of=many）
There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余。
(lots of=much)
2、a lot of=lots of表示”许多的“，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。
3、a lot是表示程度的一个短语，意为”很，非常“。
如：thanks a lot(多谢)；know a lot about China（对中国了解很多）
4、书面语用a lot of较多，口语用lots of较多。
many、much、a lot of的用法区别_用法辨析 英语语法.doc
many、much、a lot of的用法区别_用法辨析一、many、much、a lot of的用法many意思是很多,与可数名词复数连用;much意思是很多,与不可数名词连用。
a lot of既可与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用。
它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语等。
如：I don’t have many friends here.在这里我没有很多的朋友Many died in the bus accident.许多人在公交车祸中丧失There was a lot of mud on the ground.地上有许多泥。
二、many、much、a lot of的区别1)many和much的区别在于many + 可数名词，much + 不可数名词。
如:How many people are there at the meeting?会议中有多少人?How much time has we left?他离开多久了?Many of the workers were at the meeting.许多工人在会议中Much of the time was spent on learning.花许多时间在学习上。
He has many friends, but few true ones.他有许多朋友，但靠谱的却没几个。
There hasn’t been much good weather recently.最近都不是什么好天气。
2)a lot of(=lots of)和many、much区别在于它们只能用在肯定句中，而many，much不受限制。
如果将一个含有a lot of(=lots of)的肯定句改为否定句或疑问句，要将它们改为many或much。
如：We can see a lot of birds in the tree.We can’t see many birds in the tree.我们在树上看不到很多鸟儿。
many much a lot of的用法和区别
many much a lot of的用法和区别
much a lot of是量词性质的短语，两者都常用于正面的表达，多指
形容某物的数量多，但much a lot of的用法各有不同。
一、much的用法。
1、much的用法比较多，含义也比较丰富。
2、much作形容词时，可用于修饰可数名词的复数形式，表示“许多”的意思。
例如：There are much flowers in the vase.
3、much也可用于修饰不可数名词，意为“大量的”。
例如：We have much money for this project.
4、much也可用于做副词，修饰形容词和副词，表示“非常”、“十分”的意思。
例如：She is much better now.
二、a lot of的用法。
1、a lot of是一个固定短语，常用于正面的表达，表示“很多”的
意思。
例如：There are a lot of books on the shelf.
2、a lot of的后面可以跟可数名词的复数形式，也可以跟不可数名词。
例如：I have a lot of friends. / They have a lot of money.
3、a lot of后面也可以跟表示数量的量词，如many, few, some。
例如：There are a lot of many people in this room.
综上，much和a lot of都可以用来表示“许多”的意思，但是要根据语境和句子结构来选择正确的用法。
many much的用法和区别
some，lots of，many，much的区别为意bai思不du同、用法不同、侧重点zhi不同，意思用法如下：一、意思不同1、some：一些dao，若干。
2、lots of：许多。
3、many：大量。
4、much：非常。
二、用法不同1、some：some作“一些”“一点”解时，用于肯定句，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议，作“某个”“某一”解时，用于修饰单数名词。
2、lots of：基本意思是“许多，大量”，在肯定句中常用于a lot of或lots of结构，可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
其含意与many或much相同。
3、many：many用作形容词时后接复数名词，表示许多同样的人或物(但数目不明确)，用作主语时，其谓语动词要用复数形式。
常用于否定句中。
4、much：much用作副词主要表示“程度”，意为“非常，很，大大，更加，…如何”，多修饰动词(可放于其前或其后)，也常修饰形容词或副词的比较级或最高级和分词。
一般用于疑问句或否定句。
三、侧重点不同1、some：表示一些，不是很多。
2、lots of：侧重于表示数量已经相当的多了。
3、many：也表示多，但是只能加可数名词。
4、much：只能修饰不可数名词。
many修饰复数可数名词,表许多；much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度.He has many friends,but few true ones.There hasn't been much good weather recently.（2）many a:many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用.Many a prisoner has been set free.(=Many prisoners have been set free.)〔3〕as many和so many均等于the same number of.前有as,like 时,只用so many.These are not all the books I have.These are as many more upstairs.They worked like so many ants.（4）as much等于the same amount of,表同量和同一事情.He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea.〔同量）I was not in the least surprised,for I had fully expected as much.〔同一事情）（5）many和much之后不接名词时,作为代名词；另外much也可用副词.Many of them were very tired.I don't eat much for lunch.〔代名词）He is much taller than I.（副词）。
英语语法轻松快乐学many-much-a lot of的异同点辨析.doc
英语语法轻松快乐学many/much/a lot of的异同点辨析今天我们要讲解的是many/much/a lot of 的用法，相同点和不同点。
它们的共同点：1.Much/Many/A lot of-（数量）很多2.都可以修饰名词（有时也可以单用）但我们这儿只谈它们修饰名词时的异同点。
两点区别：1. 它们修饰的是可数名词还是不可数名词。
2. 它们用在什么句型中？肯定句，否定句还是疑问句？1.它们修饰的是可数名词还是不可数名词。
Many+可数复数名词（plural noun）Much+不可数名词（uncountable noun）A lot of（lots of不可）+可数复数名词和可数名词(a lot of 和lots of 意思一样，可以替换)e.g.:1.I havent gotmuch/a lot ofluggage.我没有很多行李。
（luggage不可数）注：havent 是have+not的缩写2.We dont knowmany/a lot ofpeople.我们不认识很多人。
（people是可数复数）3.Did you buymany/a lot ofbooks?你买了很多书吗？（books可数名词）4.We boughta lot offood.我买了很多食物。
（food是不可数）(注：#4不用much,在后面我们会解释原因)2.它们可以用在什么句型中？Many和a lot of（lots of）可以用在各种句型，肯定句，疑问句，否定句。
Much 用在疑问句和否定句中，很少用在肯定句。
e.g.:1.Have you gotmany/a lot offriends? (一般疑问句)你们交到很多朋友吗？2.We havent gotmany/a lot offriends. (否定句)我们没有交到很多朋友。
3.Weve gotmany/a lot offriends. （肯定句）我们交到了很多朋友。
manymuchalotoflotsof的区别
manymuchalotoflotsof的区别many、much、a lot of、lots of四者的区别在于修饰词不同、句式不同、用法不同。
many、lots of修饰可数名词复数；a lot of既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词；much只能修饰不可数名词，一般是用在疑问句和否定句里。
一、修饰词不同many只能修饰可数名词复数。
much则修饰不可数名词。
a lot of既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
lots of既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
二、句式不同many：通常用在问句和否定句中，在肯定句中，有时候在正式场合使用, 在a, an, the, this, that，my, your, him, them等词前用of。
用在否定句中，表达期望某物没有很多。
much：通常用在问句和否定句中，在肯定句中，有时候在正式场合使用，在a, an, the, this, that，my, your, him, them等词前用，加of 。
用在否定句中，表达期望某物没有很多。
可以用在形容词和副词比较级前，表达强烈的对比。
a lot of：在非正式场合时可以用在肯定句中，用在否定句中，表达期望某物有很多。
lots of：lots of比a lot of用在更非正式场合的肯定句中，用在否定句中，表达期望某物有很多。
三、用法不同many：用作代词意为“许多，许多人”，常用于many?of...结构中。
much：可修饰动词，比如I love you so much.a lot of：用于修饰名词，通常放在被修饰的名词前面，比如There are a lot of things in my parents' room.lots of：也是放在修饰的名词之前。
比如My friends have lots of bread and milk.。
many, much, a lot of, lots of, plenty of
1〕many, much, a lot of, lots of, plenty of表示"多"的意思，可用many, much, a lot of, lots of, plenty of等。
但是many, much常用于否定句和疑问句，而a lot of等则常用于肯定句。
例如：I haven't seen many English films. 多数英文电影我没看过。
many修饰可数名词Have you seen many English films? 多数的英文电影你都看过吗？many修饰可数名词I haven't done much work today. 我还没有做多少活呢。
much修饰不可数名词Have you done much work today? 今天你已经做了很多活吗？much修饰不可数名词I have seen a lot of / lots of / plenty of / a great number of Englishfilms. 我已经看了多部英文电影。
number修饰可数名词I have done a lot of / lots of / plenty of / a great amount of worktoday. 今天我已经做了很多活。
amount修饰不可数名词many / much 既可作限定词，也可作不定代词（INDEFINITE PRONOUN〕，a lot 也可单独用作名词词组：Have you done all these exercises?----No, I haven't done very many.Have you done much work today?----Yes, I've done a lot.当然，以上所讲many / much常用于否定句和疑问句并不是绝对的，尤其是在下列场合many / much也常用于肯定句：a) 用于whether / if引导的宾语分句中。
英语语法课件---many, much, a lot of的用法与区别
Thank you!
用“many”“much”“a lot of”填空 6. We have ___m_a_n__y_/_a__lo__t _o_f__ boxes in the bedroom. 7. The dress is too dear. I don't have __m__u_c_h_/__a_l_o_t_o_f__ money. 8. We have planted __m__a_n_y__/_a__lo_t_o__f __ roses in the garden. 9. There aren’t __m__a_n_y__/ _a__lo_t_o_f__ trees in the garden. 10. Don’t waste __m__u_c_h_/__a_l_o_t_o_f_ time watching TV.
区别：
② much + 不可数名词
(1) 液体类：water (水), milk(牛奶), juice(果汁), coffee(咖啡), tea(茶) (2)肉类：beef (牛肉), fish(鱼肉), pork(猪肉), meat(肉),chicken(鸡肉) (3)颗粒类：rice (米), sand(沙子), salt(盐), sugar(砂糖) (4)其他类：bread (面包), time(时间)（可数名词复数）
（2）a lot of money （不可数名词） （3）There are a lot of pears in the fridge. （可数名词复数） （4）There is a lot of sand on the beach. （可数名词复数）
总结：
many much
a lot of
相同点
manymuchalotof的用法和区别
manymuchalotof的用法和区别"Many," "much," and "a lot of" are all used to quantify nouns. However, they have different usage and connotations.1. "Many":- "Many" is used with countable nouns (nouns that can be counted and have a plural form).- It emphasizes a large number or quantity of something.- It is usually used in affirmative sentences and is often followed by a plural noun.Example: There are many books on the shelf.2. "Much":- "Much" is used with uncountable nouns (nouns that cannot be counted and do not have a plural form).- It emphasizes a large amount or quantity of something.- It is used in negative sentences, questions, or with certain expressions such as "too much" or "so much."Example: There isn't much water left in the bottle.3. "A lot of":- "A lot of" can be used with both countable and uncountable nouns.- It is a more informal way of expressing a large number or quantity of something.Example: He has a lot of friends. / She doesn't have a lot of money.Here are some additional points to consider:1. Verb agreement: "Many" is used with plural verbs, while "much" is used with singular verbs.3. Degree of emphasis: "Many" and "much" imply a more precise and specific quantity, while "a lot of" suggests a more general or approximate quantity.4. Usage restrictions: "Many" and "much" are not used after the verb "to be." Instead, "a lot of" is used.Example: There are a lot of people at the concert. (Not "There are many people at the concert.")In conclusion, "many" is used with countable nouns, "much" is used with uncountable nouns, and "a lot of" can be used with both countable and uncountable nouns. The choice of which word to use depends on the grammatical rules, the type of noun being quantified, and the context or formality of the situation.。
many,much与alotof等用法辨异
many，much与a lot of 等用法辨异■崔长平河南遂平一高（463100）■基本用法比较表：1.在肯定句中（尤其是对宾语进行修饰时）多使用等换词；在疑问句、否定句中多用many和much。
. He earns a lot of money in his new job. （肯定句）Does he earn much money in his new job （疑问句）He does not earn much money in his new job. （否定句）The television company receives a large number of letters every week. （肯定句） Does the television company receive many letters every week （疑问句） The television company does not receive many letters every week. （否定句） Scientists have spent a great deal of time studying this problem. （肯定句） Scientists have not spent much time on this problem. （否定句） They don′t plant many trees，but they plant a lot of flowers.I have not got much money but I have got a lot of time.He doesn’t talk much，but he thinks a lot.2.在肯定句中用作主语或修饰主语时，many和much经常用在句首。
. Many of us were too tired to go further.There are many, many reasons against it.Much has been said.Much of what you said is true.Much money has been wasted that way.3.接受not，how，too，as，so，very，a great，a good等修饰时，要用many或much。
alotof修饰可数还是不可数
a lot of修饰可数还是不可数
many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。
a lot of=lots of=many/much既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
扩展资料
lots of 与a lot of 的.区别：
1、lots of和a lot of可以当做定语，即当做many或much那样来使用。
因此，谓语动词的数不是依据lot和lots来决定，而是依据of所引导的名词的数来决定，如：
A lot of time has been wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了。
(a lot of=much)
A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了。
（a lot of=many）
There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余。
(lots of=much)
2、a lot of=lots of表示”许多的“，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。
3、a lot是表示程度的一个短语，意为”很，非常“。
如：thanks a lot(多谢)；know a lot about China（对中国了解很多）
4、书面语用a lot of较多，口语用lots of较多。
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many，much与a lot of 等用法辨异
■崔长平河南遂平一高（463100）
■基本用法比较表：
1.在肯定句中（尤其是对宾语进行修饰时）多使用等换词；在疑问句、否定句中多用many和much。
. He earns a lot of money in his new job. （肯定句）
Does he earn much money in his new job （疑问句）
He does not earn much money in his new job. （否定句）
The television company receives a large number of letters every week. （肯定句）
Does the television company receive many letters every week （疑问句）
The television company does not receive many letters every week. （否定句）
Scientists have spent a great deal of time studying this problem. （肯定句）
Scientists have not spent much time on this problem. （否定句）
They don′t plant many trees，but they plant a lot of flowers.
I have not got much money but I have got a lot of time.
He doesn’t talk much，but he thinks a lot.
2.在肯定句中用作主语或修饰主语时，many和much经常用在句首。
. Many of us were too tired to go further.
There are many, many reasons against it.
Much has been said.
Much of what you said is true.
Much money has been wasted that way.
3.接受not，how，too，as，so，very，a great，a good等修饰时，要用many或much。
. I have a few, but not many.
I read a great many English novels.
Not many of us will pass the examination.
You have given me too many.
There are so many that I cannot choose.
And how much did you pay。