(完整word版)恋恋有词高频词纯英文
恋恋有词高考英语词汇上
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(完整)恋恋有词(2019版)
★Unit 01★state n。
状态,情况;国;州 v。
陈述;说明;规定statute n. 法令;法规manifestation n. 显示,表现;示威运动statistic n。
统计数值 adj。
统计的;统计学的statistical adj. 统计的;统计学的stationary adj. 固定的;静止的,不动的statement n. (正式或明确的口头或书面)陈述,声明;(意见或观点的)表现,表达understatement n. 保守陈述;不充分的陈述;轻描淡写overstate v. 夸张,夸大地叙述statesman n。
政治家estate n. 房地产;身份;财产devastate v。
毁灭,毁坏devastating adj. 毁灭性的;极具破坏力的workstation n. 工作台status n. 地位;情形;状况;重要身份assert v。
坚称;断言;表明affirm v。
断言;肯定;证实public adj. 公众的;公共的;公开的 n。
公众,民众publication n. 出版;发行;出版物;发行物;公布;发布republican adj。
共和国的;共和政体的;(美国)共和党的;支持共和党的 n.拥护共和政体者;共和主义者publicity n。
公众信息;宣传;公之于众的状况publicized adj。
公开的publicly adv. 公共地;公开地;公众地in public 公开地,当众mass n。
民众;大量civil adj。
公民的law n. 法律;法令;法规;规律;定律claw n. 爪;螯;钳;爪形器具;v. 用爪抓(或挖)lawful adj。
合法的;法定的;法律许可的lawsuit n. 诉讼;诉讼案件flaw n。
瑕疵;裂纹;缺点 v。
使破裂;使有缺陷lawyer n。
律师;法学家legislation n. 法律;法规mean v. 意味着,即是;意指,意思是说;打算,意欲;意义重大 adj. 吝啬的;刻薄的;破旧的 n. 平均值;平均数meaning n. 意义,含义well-meaning adj。
恋练有词优选单词优选打印全
眉内容Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,直播的 alive【 adj】活着的,有生气的,活的 liveliness 【 n】活力deliver 【 v】⋯接生;放;表达;送【 n】 livelihood 【 n】生outlive 【 v】比⋯活得,比⋯久 largely 【adv】主要地;大多数;大批地 enlarge 【v】大;放大;述market 【 n】市,,行情【v】销售 remarkable 【 adj】优秀的,非凡的,煌的 markedly 【 adj】著的,明的;有号的 remark 【 v】;察;【 n】注意;言辞marketplace 【 n】集市,商,市landmark 【 n】地;里程碑guideline 【 n】挃方decline 【 v】降落;婉拒discipline 【 n】律;学科;; incline 【 v】斜;向;易于 underline 【 v】在⋯下划;;突出linen 【 n】麻布,麻;麻制品【 adj】麻布(的) loneliness 【n】孤单,孤独airline【n】航,航空企业pipeline管,管道in the pipeline 在筹中headline 【 n】大,版条新outline 【 n】廓;大;纲要in line with和⋯⋯成直,与⋯⋯一致,依据boundary 界,分界bound 界线,限制 succession 承,procession 伍,队列 lineage 【 n】血;家系;世系 friendliness 【 n】切;友;密coastline 【 n】海岸live off依⋯⋯生活,依dwell 居住于,存在于reside定居于,属于inhabit居住于at large自由,一般,大概上,地bulky大的,体大的outsize特大的blot 点spot点,斑点stain ,玷,染symbol象征,志Unit 2value 【 n】价钱;价;重要性【vt 】价,估;尊敬,重overvalue⋯⋯ 价高,分重devalue的,减的economically 【 adv】地 , 地,省地;在上 ;productivity【n】生力govern 【 v】治管理publication【n】刊物,表,布,行economics 【n】organize 【 vt】,meaningless 【 adj】无聊的,毫无心的product 【 n】品,物;乘production 【 n】成就;品;生;作品economic 【 adj】(上)的,学的government-funded 【 adj 】政府款的disorganize 【 v】乱 ; 使杂乱 ; 崩溃productive 【 adj】生的 , 生性的 ; 多的 ; 丰的 ; 肥饶的public 【 n】公众,公众;【 adj.】公众的,公共的;公然的uneconomic 【 adj】不的,不盈余的socioeconomic 【 adj】社会的 meaning【 n】意、含self-governing 【 n】自我管理 well-meaning 【 adj】好心的;好心的identify 【 v】把···当作和···一 by means of 借助于publicly 【 adv】公然地;以公众之名provide ⋯供给⋯offer for【v】供给,供governance 【 n】治,管理publicity【n】公然,宣,曝光度,有名度identity【n】身;一性meaningful【adj.】存心的offer 【 v】供给;提出;呈;【 n】提 ;供给provider【n】供给者in public公然地,当众Unit 3essential 【 n】本,重点tell 【 v】辨,区;嘱咐,命令;泄漏discard 【 v】拒,抵制,回;排挤,退掉;弃 deal 【 n】数目,程度;交易influence 【 v】影响,感动fund 【 n】款,基金,金【v】款,⋯供给金dependent 【 adj】依赖的,依的;随⋯而定的influential 【 adj】有影响力的;有力的individual 【 adj】个人的,独的,独到的【 n】个人,个体revolve 【 v】使⋯旋;使⋯循;频频考; review 【 v】回;;复dealership 【 n】代理;involve 【 v】使某人卷入,涉,堕入;worldview 【n】世界independent 【 adj】独立自主的;不受束的teller 【 n】者 , 出 , 告的人 intellectual 【 n】知分子evolve 【 v】展,化;使逐渐形成;推测出 satellite【 n】人造星view 【 n】情景;点;察;眼界 overfund【 v】度款interview 【 v】采;接;⋯ 行面;某人行面rejection 【n】拒matter 【 v】要viewer 【 n】众;察者;看者;指示器 ideal 【 n】理想;完满的典型;模范 nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主 intelligently 【 adv】明地;理智地fundamentally 【 adv】从根本上地,基地 highly【adv】高度地,很,特别;地 fundamental 【 adj】基的,根本的 underfund 【 v】⋯ 金供给不足 dealing【 n】行 , 交易intellect 【 n】智力 , 知分子 , 理解力 reviewer【 n】者,家 Independently 【 adv】独立地;自立地 involvement 【 n】参加;;包括;杂乱;政困intellectualism【n】知性主;理智主;理智之侧重in view of 考到;因为 deal with 理,付;安排 individually 【 adv】个地,独地intelligent 【 adj】明的 ; 有才华的 ; 机灵的 Unit 4occur 【 v】生,出;想起,想到; lead 【 v】,引;先,占首位; environment 【n】境,外界imply 【 v】意指 ,含⋯的意思 ,暗指expense 【 n】花,消,耗费 return 【 v】返回,回来,来;回答 extreme 【 adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret【v】误解environmental 【 adj】境的 ; 有关境的 simply【 adv】朴地,浅地terminal 【adj 】尾端的;点的;按期的;末期的systematic 【adj 】有系的,系化的mislead 【 v】;terminally 【adv】按期,如期;在尾端;最后determinedly 【 adv】毅然地,毅然地 proverb 【 n】systematically 【 adv】有系地 , 有条理地extremely 【 adv】极端地 , 很 , 特别地approve 【 v】赞同可terminate 【 v】使停止;使束;使止;使束;辞退leadership 【 n】能力;prove 【 v】明,;果是;,考;定 leader 【 n】,人;首;指者 environmentalist 【 n】境保者 ; 境者 plead for 求;⋯in terms of 用⋯的;依据,从⋯方面来in return for作(⋯的)答(或回、交) take the lead ,首,起作用,lead up to 致,逐致;把⋯向来到;⋯作的准;lead on 引,往前走;恿,引 system 【 n】系;系统term 【 n】学期;期;条件;;条款 interpret【 v】解;认识,plead 【 v】借口;⋯ ;determine 【 v】确定;决定;使下信心,下信心improve 【v】提高,提高 Unit 5harmonious 【adj】的,和的,和睦的pharmaceutical 【 adj】制的desire 【 n】期望,梦想function 【 v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【 adj】有害的functional 【 adj】具功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和,丌和睦 headway【 n】前;步;航行速度headlong 【 adj】率的;向前的;急促而使劲的headache 【 n】痛;麻;令人疼之事 headhunter 【 n】者;物色人材的人 industrial 【 adj】工的,的headline 【 n】大;版条新;【v】加 wrong-headed 【adj】迷丌悟的,愎自用的go-ahead 【 n】前,步;放行信号【adj 】前着的industrialized【adj】工化的tissues 【 n】,薄的沙品;面巾respectable 【 adj】得尊敬的 , 丌少的 , 人品崇高的 lawful 【adj】法的;法定的;法律可的issues 【 n】,行(物),(刊)期号【 v】行;布industrialization【n】工化as opposed to 和⋯比with respect to 对于claw 【 n】爪;螯,lawsuit 【 n】;案件intend 【 v】想要,打算,企slacken 【 v】使松弛;使放flaw 【 n】瑕疵,裂;弊端;一狂irrespectively 【 adv】没关地 respectively【 adv】分地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【 v】取名 , 予名称 ; ⋯ 力 (戒格 ) subtitle 【n】副;【 v】 ...加副,在 ...上印字幕 comprehensive 【 adj】全面的 ; 能充分理解的 ; 宽泛的creature 【 n】人 , 造物 , 物 recreate 【 v】再造 ; 再建 entitlement 【 n】得的利 ; 津creation 【 n】造 ; 立 ; 作 ; 世界procreation 【 n】生 ; 生殖creativity【n】造力creationism 【 n】造宇宙 ; 特造 creative 【 adj】造的;有造力的;启想像力的 in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【 adv】毫丌疑的greedy 【 adj】吃的 ; 期望的 ; 婪的effortless 【 adj】丌力气的 hold back 退阻挡克制hold on 等一等,挂;持hold up 丼起 , 抬起 , 住 , 耽;劫hold out 伸出 , 开取出 , 提出 , 供给 , 保密 household 【 n】一家人;【adj】家庭的 shareholders 【 n】股degree 【 n】程度 inference 【 n】推理,推 materialism 【 n】唯物主;唯物maintain 【 v】持保持持 by nomeans 丌well-meaning 【 adj】善心的,好心的exhibition 【 n】展 , 展会 by means of依赖;用mean 【 adj】吝啬的;均匀Unit 7meet 【v】遇 ,会 ,会 ,,遇到 ,足personal 【 adj】个人的 ,个人的 ,自的 ,自己的 ,人身的imagine 【 v】想象,想,猜想finding 【 n】,物 [pl.] (研究)果 potential 【 n】潜能 , 潜力【 adj】潜伏的 ,可能的 overstate 【 v】夸夸张的表达obtain 【v】得获得practical 【adj】的,用的,践的status【n】地位,情况,状,重要身份imagination【 n】想象impersonal 【 adj】不受个人感情影响的,冷漠的,客的statistic 【 n】数【 adj】的学的(复数形式表示学,料)indeed 【 adv】确,在;真实地,多么 intend【v】打算personality 【 n】人品 , 个性人物 , 名人 observe【 v】察,注意到,看到;恪守,推行understatement 【 n】保守述不充分的述有保存的述imaginative 【 adj】造性的,想象的intention 【 n】意,意愿,目的manifestation 【 n】示 image 【 n】形象,化身interpersonal 【 adj】人与人之的 , 人的恋练有词精选单词精选打印全眉内容estate 【 n】房地身份professional 【n】自由者人【 adj】的的的unintentional 【adj 】没心的,无心的purpose 【 n】目的意用途成效electronic 【adj】子的 increasingly【 adv】不停增添地,日趋stationary 【 adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常的【 n】professionalize 【 v】使⋯化,使⋯化impractical【adj】可得的;可获得的purposely 【 adv】自地就个人而言unimaginable 【 adv】成心的蓄意的obtainable 【 adj】不切的, 无用的 , 不的personally 【 adv】自地就个人而言devastate 【 v】坏professionalization 【 n】化electronically 【 adv】子地practicality 【 n】践性;性;用性;例 state 【 v】述明;定【 n】状,国,州 imaging 【 n】影像 observer【 n】察者 intentionally 【 adv】存心地,成心地meeting 【 n】会,集合;会集;运会 imaginary 【 adj】想象中的,虚假的,设想的 professionalism 【 n】水平或特征,化 statement 【n】申明述表达;表清 practically 【 adv】几乎 ; 直地 , 事求是地 Unit 8rare 【 adj】罕有的;得的;珍异的;稀少的;稀少的primary 【 adj】最先的,初的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【 adj】物的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【 v】消逝;消逝relate 【 v.】表达;述;和⋯系treat 【 v】待;理;治;述;款待;客decline 【 v/n 】衰败;降落,下;斜面,斜 , 拒,account 【 v】明 ,解 ,致available 【 adj】可用的,能够获得的,可到的,随可来的divide【v】分,区分,分开;分派,除; 意分歧;分裂【n】分歧,不睦;分水岭characterize 【 v】表示⋯的特征;描绘⋯的特征【n】性格,品行definite 【n】目;表达 ;明【 adj】明确的,必定的;限制的definitely 【 adv】明确地 ; 干脆地accountant 【 n】会,会 rarely 【 adv】极少 , 得emerge:【 v】浮,出; (等 )生 ,露, (从窘境等中 ) 脱,露 , (事等 )裸露physics 【 n】物理,物理学directly 【 adv】直接地 ;笔挺地;爽快地 ,斩钉截铁地;正好地 ;截然;马上 ,上interrelated 【 adj】有关的 ,互有关的physician 【n】内科医生definition【n】定,清楚度,精准度reasonable 【 adj 】合理的;有道理的;适量的;知书达礼的emergency 【 n】急状况 , 急需要 , 急事件 retreat【 v/n 】退缩,撤离;避;退 ( ) indefinitely 【 adv】不定地 ;无定限地 ;无穷期地 ;不明确地 ,模糊地divided 【 adj】分别的 ; 分裂的 ; 有分歧的emergence 【 n】出 ;浮 ;露indirectly 【 adv】接地 ;迂回地 ;婉地 ; 不爽快地treatment 【n】治 , 待 , 理geophysical 【 adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【 n】天体物理学家 reasoned【 adj】尽述的 , 原由充分的directive 【 adj】指的 ; 管理的 ;方向性的【 n】指令 dividend 【 n】被除数 ; 股息 , 利 ; 附品 ; 参加保投保人的盈余比率分undertreatment 【 n】理不足;治不interrelationship 【 n】相互关系on the decline 在衰败中 relate to 有关 , 波及 beavailable to 可用于 on account of 因,因为account for 据有;明,解(原由)take into account 考到 ; 体Unit 9essay 【 n】文章,短文evidence:【 n】据;踪迹,迹象【 v】浮,出;(等 )生 ,露,(事等 )establish 【 v】成立,立;部署,使定居;确定express 【 v】表达【 adj】特快的;明确的;切实的;【 n】快,快运depress 【 v】低;使沮;使条 formula 【 n】公式,准;配方;儿食品eventually 【 adv】于,最后 informally 【 adv】非正式地;不拘礼地 inform 【 v】通知;告;告;告;密告expression 【 n】表达,表示;表情;表力;措辞 event【 n】大事 , 事件 , 目former 【 adj】以前的,以前的【 pron】前者transform 【 v】,prevent 【 v】防,防备;阻挡,阻碍evident 【 adj】明的;理解的conform【v】切合;依照;适境;使一致;使恪守;使从【 adj】从的;一致depression 【n】条,不景气;沮;愁introductory 【adj】引的;介的;初步的pressing 【 adj】迫的press for 急迫要求well-established 【 adj】明确的Informed 【 adj】信息灵通的,多广的compress 【 v】,,精 informative 【 adj】情的 ,广博的;教育性的,有利的suppress 【 v】克制,;止uniformity 【n】一致,同formulation 【 n】公式化;述;构思,划 label【 n】;;称呼;绰号perform 【 v】行;表演introduce 【 v】引;提出;采纳,实行;引用 Unit 10in practice在践中,上qualify for有格,格;适;manageable 【 adj】可管理的,可控制的,可理的legislate 【 v】立法provider【n】供给者,供者legitimate【adj】合法的illegal【adj】非法的;法的;反的【 n】非法移民; legacy【 n】嘱, psychology 【 n】心理学;心理practice 【 n/v】 , ,践 , , ,开【常 pl】性行provided 【 conj】若是,只需,若是mere 【 adj 】,只不 ,粹的 merely【 adv】粹地,,只不 provide 【 v】供,供给 otherwise 【 conj】要否则,否【 adv】此外,在其余方面manage 【 v】管理,,理,法付,控制,操作qualify【v】(使)拥有格,明合格;限制,限制,修legal 【 adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【 v】出,;承unrecognized 【 adj】未被的, 未被承的 , 未被定的reflect【 v】反应,表;反思,想;考reflection 【n】反射 ; 反射光 , 回声 ; 反响 ; 映象 , 倒影unreflecting 【 adj 】丌反射的 ; 无思的 ; 丌反思的bunch 【 n】束,群,【 v】成群,成a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【 n】主,目;学科,主【adj】受制于 ... 的 , 未独立的【 v】使遇到,使听从subject to 使听从 , 隶属于 , 在⋯的影响之下 , 在⋯之下的subjective【adj】主的 , 主上的 ; 主体的 ; 个人的 ; 自察的object【 n】物体,目的,目;客体,象【 v】反 objection 【 n】反 ; 丌喜 ; 异 ; 弊端objective 【 adj】客的 , 受的 , 外在的【 n】目的 , 物, 受格objectivity 【 n】客性 ; 客objectiveness【 n】客trust【 v】信,依;期望,希望;拜托【n】信,依;拜托,信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【 v】丌信【 n】丌信 mistrusted【 adj】丌信的 ; 多疑的vast 【 adj 】巨大的,的,大批的;巨的 vastly【 adv】大地,广大地,深地devastating【 adj】性的;全然的wonder 【 n】诧异,惊诧;奇观,奇亊【 v】异,奇异;,想知道no wonder 怪,怪不得concern【 v】波及,关系到;关注【 n】关怀;利害(关系)concern oneself with关怀as/so far as⋯be concerned 就⋯来 concerned 【 adj】关怀的;有关的 concerning 【prep】对于;就⋯而言unconcerned【 adj】丌关怀的;没关的;无的 consider【 v】,把⋯看作;考,想;体,照consideration 【 n】体 , 关怀;考; 要考的亊;酬 ,considerate【 adj】体的 , 体的reconsider【 v】从头考considerable【 adj】相当大 (或多 )的 considering【 prep】考到 , 就⋯而U12critical 【 adj】批的,的;紧急的,要的;挑剔的be critical of挑弊端的,批的hypocritical 【 adj】善的 ,虚的 ;善者的 ,君子的 criticize 【 v】 , 批 despite 【 prep】丌管,只管democratic 【 adj】民主的,大众的democracy【 n】民主 , 民主制;民主国家democratize【 v】 (使 )民主化distribute 【 v】分派,分布;配();漫步drop【 v】落下,降落;失意;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in便来drop out 离开;休学;退出effective【 adj】有的,生的;人印象深刻的;著的effect【 n】果;作用;影响【 v】生;达到目的 effectively 【 adv】有地,生地;有力地;上 ineffectual 【 n】无用的人;无一技之者【 adj】无的;丌起作用的;徒无益的ineffective 【 adj】无的,失的,丌起作用的engage【 v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)婚;引起;吸引;聘任engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with交;不⋯接洽immediate 【 adj】立卲的,卲的;直接的;最凑近的immediately 【 adv】立卲,马上;直接地【 conj】一⋯就invest【 v】投【 n】投disinvestment 【n】回收投investor【 n】投人investigation 【n】官方,研究let【 v】允,听;假;出租,租 let out 放掉 , 放大 , 泄漏let alone 丌管 ; 更丌必outlet【 n】出气口,通口U13manufacture【 v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造;品manufacturing 【 n】制造 , 工manufacturer 【 n】制造者 ; 厂商prolong 【 v】延 ,拉 ;迟延 ;拖 (音等 )的音 promising【 adj】有前程的,有希望的compromise【 n】妥 , 折衷案 , 折衷【 v】互解决 ; 放弃; 累,泄漏; 妥,typical 【 adj】典型的,有代表性的various 【adj 】各样各的,丌同的variety 【 n】多;种;化;品种;种vary 【 v】改;使多化;奏;化;异;反variable【 adj】可的;易的,多的;异的,畸的【 n】量;可物,可要素variation 【 n】化;异,种;参数;波 varying 【 adj】丌同的,多种的invariably 【 adv】是;丌地;必定地varied【 adj】多的;各各的;verbal 【 adj 】用言辞的,用文字的;口的;的nonverbal【 adj】非言的;非文字的;丌用的 virtue 【 n】美德,品德;点,;功,力;操virtually 【 adv】亊上,几乎;上virtual 【 adj】虚的;有的;上的,亊上的 virtuosity 【 n】精深技;力;好者 disclaim 【 v】放弃 ; 拒承 ; 否 ; 放弃利 ; 否approach【 v】凑近,凑近,近【 n】方法,途claim【 v】要求,主,宣称;索【 n】要求,主;断言;索,利,全部lay claim to ⋯提出全部要求reclaim【 v】使改 , 敃化 , 使改过 ; 回收利用 ; 开 , 开辟; 服, 投诚proclaim 【 v】宣布 ; 申明 ; 宣布 ; 表示 , 示acclaim【 v】向 ...呼 ; 称 ;...喝采 ; 宣布 ; 呼 ; 喝采恋练有词精选单词精选打印全眉内容compete【 v】比;争(或因由 ); 惹起compete against/with 不⋯争underlying 【 adj】潜伏的;根本的;在下边的;先compete in 在⋯中争的incompetent【 adj 】无能力的 , 丌适合的 , 无力的【 n】mass【 n】大批,众多;,;量【 adj】大模无能力者的,民众的competent:【 adj】能干的 , 有能的 , 的 ; 有法定massive【 adj】大而重的 , 大的,可的 , 巨大的 , 大格的量的discipline 【 n】律,定;学科;【 v】 ,distinguish 【v】区,辨;辨出 distinguished 【adj】有名的;优秀的;高的biomass【 n】 (位面或体内 )生物的数目massacre【 n】大屠【v】大屠note【 n】笔 , ,按 ,注 ,条子 ,短 ,含 ,示意;票 , 【 v】注意 ,下 ,摘下U14familiar 【 adj】熟习的,通的;近的 unfamiliar 【 adj】丌熟习的;丌常的;没有的familiarity 【 n】熟习,精晓;密;随意 figureout 弄清楚figure【n】体形;数字;形;人物【v】算出,估,推grant 【 v】予,授与;赞同,准予【n】政府劣釐;津take ⋯ for granted 想自然,理所自然immigrant 【 n】秱民,民【 adj】秱民的,迁入的 justify 【 v】明⋯是正当的,有理labor 【 n】工作,;力,方【 v】;苦干 workforce 【 n】力take/make notes 做笔denote【 v】⋯的符号 ; ⋯的名称指示 ; 指出 noteworthy 【 adj】得注意的 ;著的 ;重要的participate 【 v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation 【 n】参加 ,参不 ,分享participatory 【 adj】供人分享的position 【 n】地点,位,;姿,姿;解,立;形opposition 【 n】反,;反派,在野党proposition 【 n】命,提;主,【v】向⋯提composition 【 n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition 【 n】性情;向;置;部署 U15laboratory 【 n】室,研究室prompt【 adj】捷的,快速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促elaborate【 adj】精心制作的;尽的;煞苦心的【v】,推精心制作;述;复prompting 【 n】激励,提示,刺激laborsaving 【 adj】省力的property【 n】,,全部物;性,特征collaborate 【v】合作;勾,通proportion 【 n】比率,部分,儿;均衡,相当collaboratively 【 adv】合作地;作地disproportionately 【 adv】形成成比率地collaborative 【adj 】合作的;作的puzzle【 v】( 使 )诱惑,(使)【 n】,;诱惑land 【n】地,土地;田地,领土,国家【v】(使)puzzlement【 n】诱惑 ; ; 解登;(使)着puzzled【 adj】疑惑的 , 茫然的 , 搞糊涂的landowner 【 n】地主,土地全部者reduction 【 n】减少,减mainland 【 n】大;当地【 adj】大的;当地的reduce【 v】减少landing 【 n】登;;楼梯平台satisfy【 v】足,使意,服landmark 【 n】路,地;里程碑;地界;划代dissatisfied 【 adj】丌意的 ,丌快乐的 ,丌高的的亊be dissatisfied with ⋯不意island【 n】;;安全;状物【 adj】的【 v】dissatisfaction 【 n】不足 ,不意 ,不令人意的亊物孤立;使成satisfaction 【 n】足 ,意lie 【 v】躺 ,平放 ,位于【 n】 ,言satisfied【 adj】感觉意的underlie :【 v】位于或存在于 (某物 )之下 ;极成⋯的基shift 【 v】替,秱;秱【 n】秱;,;(班)downshift 【v】把排至低速【 n】低速 downshifter【 n】放慢生活奏的人stock【 v】存【 n】料,存,;股票,公 stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄 stockholder 【 n】股structure 【 v】极造,建筑; , 极成【 n】极,极造;建筑物restructure【 v】改正极 , 整 , 重修极造 , 从头排 structural 【 adj】极的 , 建筑的infrastructure 【 n】下部极造 , 基 , 下部 table【 n】桌子,台子;目,表格 comfortable 【 adj 】舒畅的 , 松的vegetable【 n】蔬菜 , 垂头丧气之人 , 植物【 adj 】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【 adj】得注意的 , 善理家的 , 著的【 n】有名人士 , 得注意之亊物charitable【 adj】慈善的 ; 慈善的 ; 仁爱的 ; 恩赐大方的acceptable【 adj】能够接受的 ; 令人意的 ; 得接受的 ; 可忍耐的disputable【 adj】有余地的 ; 真假可疑的unpredictable 【 adj】丌可知的profitable 【 adj】有利的 , 的 , 有利益的stable【 n 】 , 棚 ; 一群 ; 畜舍 ; 一群人【 adj】定的 , 坚固的 ; 靠谱的 ,【 v】把 ...拴入厩 ; 住于厩中inevitable 【 adj】丌可防止的 ; 必然的unacceptable【 adj】没法接受的 , 丌受迎的suitable【 adj 】适合的 ; 适合的 ; 适合的regrettable【 adj】可的 , 对不起的 , 惋惜的respectable【 adj】得尊敬的 , 丌少的 , 人品崇高的 U16unemployment 【 n】失;失人数 employer 【 n】雇主 ; 老板 employment 【 n】聘任 , 工作 ,employ 【 v】聘任 , 使从亊于 , 使用employee【n】 , 受雇人 , 工 weigh 【 v】称⋯重量,称;重达;考,衡weight【 n】重量 , 重任 , 体重【 v】加重量于 , 使加 , 迫outweigh 【v】比 ...更重 ;advocate 【 v】倡导,鼓动【 n】倡导者,鼓动者,支持者allow【v】允,赞同;考Shallow 【 v】浅;使浅【 adj】浅的;浅陋的Shallowness【 n】浅;浅陋 allow for 考到;及appropriate 【 adj】适合的;适合的【 v】占用,出inappropriate 【 adj】丌适合的,丌相当的 consequence【 n】果,结果,影响,重要性in consequence 所以,果debate 【 v/n 】争,争demonstrate 【 v】,,展现,明;示威游行demonstration【 n】示威游行element 【 n】元素,成部分equal 【 adj】相等的;的【v】等于【 n】(地位)相等的人,等的亊物equally 【adv】相等地 , 同样地 , 同地equate【v】使相等 ; 同样 ; 等同inequality 【 n】丌均等 ; 丌均衡 ; 丌同样 ; 丌平展equality 【 n】等同性 ; 同样 ; 同样federal【 adj】邦的frequent【 v】常到 , 常进出于 , 常去【 adj】常生的 , 快速的 , 繁的indicate【 v】指出,指示;表示,示意instance 【 n】例子,亊例。
(完整word版)恋练有词单词打印(全)(word文档良心出品)
Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的)loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等)establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显著的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣釐;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
恋练有词单词打印
Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递 livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显着的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的) loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点 spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染 symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝 matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义; 对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历 ,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示 image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像 observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除 ; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中 relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于 on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等)establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的 press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基厘distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评 despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显着的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】着名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣厘;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】 (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显着的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价 laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显着的【n】着名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫 outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
《练恋有词》中频词汇整理版
《练恋有词》中频词汇整理版Unit 11govern vt.统治;管理;?支配;控制;影响government n.政府governance n.统治?方式,管理?方法government-funded adj.政府拨款的self-governing adj.?自我管理的administrate v.管理be governed by受约束,被控制conduct v.引领,引导interpret v.解释,了解,认为interpretation n.翻译;解释misinterpret v.曲解define v.使明确,解释misinterpret v.指定,详述prove v.证明,证实;结果是;证明是;检验;考验;鉴定improve v.提?高;提升;改善;增进proverb n.谚语show v.说明,表明,表现出n.(电视或??广播)节??目;秀confirm v.证实,证明,确认return v.回来;归来n.回报;利润;收益[常?用pl.] returning adj.回头的overturn v.(使)翻转;推翻; n.翻转;打翻;颠覆;废除in return for作为......的回报industrial adj?工业的;产业的industry n.产业;?工业,?行业;勤勉industrialized adj.?工业化的industrialization n.?工业化measure v.量,测量;衡量n.衡量;估量;尺?寸;?大?小; oppose v.反对;反抗opponent n.对?手,敌?手;反对者adj.对?立的;敌对的be opposed to反对....;背道?而驰repel v.排斥;击退deny v.否认;否认与...有关系;不承认;抛弃counter v.反击;反驳imagine v.想象;设想;料想image n.形象;化?身imaging n.成像imaginary adj.虚构的;想象中的unimaginable adj.难以想象的imaginative adj.创造性的;爱想象的dream v.梦想;想到;梦到picture v.想象,描写drop v.落下;下降;;放弃;终?止 n.滴,落下,微量drop by顺道拜访dropout退学;退出engage v.(使)从事于;(使)参加;(使)订婚;吸引;聘?用engagement n.订婚,婚约;约会;约定;雇佣;参与engage in从事于;参加engage with交战;与...接洽property n.财产;资产,所有物;性质;特性asset n.有?用的物(或?人);财富;资产;财产unemployment n.失业,失业?人数employ v.雇?用;使从事于;使?用employer n.雇主;?老板employee n.雇员;员?工employment n.雇?用;?工作;职业unemployment rate失业率demonstrate v.论证;证明;显?示;表明;?示威游?行respond v.回答;答复;响应;应对responsible adj.负责的;有责任的;可靠的responsibility n.责任;职责corresponding adj.相当的,相应的;?一致的;通信的correspendent n.(尤指专?门报道某?一类新闻的)记者;通讯员in respond to作为回应in response to对......做出反应afford v.负担得起;买得起;供给;给予;经得起; unaffordable adj.负担不起的afford to负担得起;承受得起complex adj.复杂的;合成的;综合的n.复合体; complexity n.复杂;复杂性;复杂的事物perplexing adj.复杂的;令?人不解的intricate adj.错综复杂的;难以理解的sophisticated adj.复杂的;深奥微妙的ensure v.确保;保证assure v.向...保证;使...确信favor v.赞成;?支持;偏爱;偏袒n.恩惠;帮助;?支持; favorite adj.最喜爱的;宠爱的n.幸运?儿;喜欢的事物; favorable adj.有利的;良好的;赞成的;讨?人喜欢的unfavorable adj.不宜的;令?人不快的;不喜欢的;不顺利的in favor of有利于;?支持,赞同novel n.?长篇?小说 adj.新奇的;新颖的novelty n.新奇性;新颖;新奇的事物requirement n.需求;要求;必要条件require v.需求;要求;命令Unit 12dominate v.?支配;控制;统治;占优势dominant adj.?支配的;主要的;统治的;占优势的; domestic adj.国内的;本国的;家庭的;家?里的predominance n.优势;主导或?支配地位predominantly adv.?支配地;主要地recruit v.招收;招募;征召;雇?用n.新兵;新?手;新成员priority n.优先事项;优先权;最重要的事;当务之急hence adv.从此;今后;因此neglect v.忽视;疏忽;疏漏;忽略negative adj.负的;?小于零的;负?面的negotiate v.谈判;协商be neglectful of不关注;不注意;忽视owe v.?欠钱;?欠债;应把...归功(于)owing to由于;因为revenue n.收?入;财政收?入;税收taxation n.课税;征税vote v.投票;表决n.投票;选票;选票数devoted adj.献?身的;忠诚的election campaign选举运动ballot n.(?无记名)投票;(?无记名)选票(?无记名)表决misery n.痛苦;苦难;不幸be sorrowful of伤?心;悲伤grief n.悲伤;悲痛routine n.例?行公事;惯例;adj.常规的;例?行的routinely adv.例?行地;通常地circular bus route循环巴?士路线inevitable adj.不可避免的;必然发?生的unavoidable adj.不可避免的solve v.解决;解答resolve v.决定;下定决?心;解决(问题、疑问等);分解; solution n.解决;解决?方法;溶液commerce n.商业;贸易commercialized adj.商业化的commercial adj.商业化的;商务的 n.商业??广告e-commerce n.电?子商务circuit n.环道;尤指?工作时的巡回;电路integrate v.(使)成为?一体;(使)结合;(使)合并;(使)融?入integration n.结合;整合;?一体化;混合;融合integrated adj.整体的;完全的;连成?一体的;互相协调的disintegrate v.(使)破裂;(使)崩溃;(使)?瓦解;(使)解体;in tegrate with(使)与...结合在?一起disorder n.?身?心机能的失调;不适;紊乱;疾病;杂乱;distort v.歪曲;扭曲;曲解;Unit 13highly adv.极其,?非常;极为赞许;评价?高地extremely adv.极端地;?非常exceedingly adv.?非常;极其notice v.注意到;注意n.通知;通告;布告;注意;认识at/on short notice在短时间内,?立刻take notice of注意到advertisement n.??广告;宣传;公告detect v.发现;查出;测出;觉察;发觉obtain v.获得;得到obtainable adj.可获得的;可取得gain v.获得;赢得derive v.获得;取得;得到;(使)起源于;(使)来?自characterize v.使具有特点;描述be characterized by被描述为......;具有......的特征portray v.描绘;描述depict v.描绘;描述decline v.衰落;下降;下倾;倾斜 n.下降;下倾;衰落;拒绝;谢绝 on the decline在衰退中descend v.下来;下降;降低?身份;沦落;突然造访decrease v.减少;减?小former adj.从前的;前者pron.两者之间的前者;form n.形式;形状v.形成;组成;组织;产?生;塑造formal adj.正式的;规范的;服饰n.须穿礼服的舞会;formula n.原则;规则;?方案;?方法;公式,?方程式;perform v.做;执?行;表演performer n.演出者;表演者;表现......的?人performance n执?行;履?行;表演;?行为;业绩;性能performative adj.表述?行为的formation n.形成;养成;创建;创造;编队;列队reformatory adj.起改?革作?用的;感化的n.(少年犯)管教所informed adj.了解情况的;?见多识??广的informative adj.提供情报的;增?长?见闻的;增?长知识的informally adv.?非正式地;不拘礼节地conform v.符合;遵守;遵从;?一致;相吻合;顺从conformity n.符合;?一致;遵从;遵守nonconformist n.不墨守成规者;新教徒adj.不墨守成规的;不遵循主流思想的transformation n.转换;转变;变形;改?革formulate v.系统阐述;明确表达;规划;策划;构想formulation n.(想法的)阐述?方式,(计划等的)制定;构想informativeness n.信息量uninformed adj.未被通知的;未受教育的;不明情况的misinformation n.(常指有意提供的)假消息;错误信息;误报;uniformity n.?一致(性);统?一(性)formidable adj.可怕的;令?人敬畏的;艰难的;强?大的previous adj.先前的;以前的effective adj.有效的;?生效的;实际的effect n.效果;结果;影响v.使发?生;实现effectiveness n.有?力;有效性effectively adv.有效地;?生效地;有?力地;实际上ineffectual n.?无?用的?人;?无?一技之?长者 adj.?无效的,不起作?用的; ineffective adj.?无效的,不起作?用的efficient adj.效率?高的;效能?高的justify v.证明...是正当的;认为有理testify v.证实;证明verify v.核实;证明confirm v.确认;证实affirm v.证实;确认lie v.躺;平放;位于n.谎话;谎?言underlie v.位于或存在于(某物)之下;构成......的基础(或起因);引起underlying adj.潜在的;根本的;在下?面的lie in在于;位于lie with sb是某?人的责任puzzle v.(使)困惑;(使)为难n.难题;谜;令?人困惑的事物puzzlement n.迷惑;困惑;谜;费解puzzled adj.困惑的;茫然的confuse v.使困惑satisfy v.满?足;使满意;说服satisfied adj.感到满意的dissatisfied adj.不满意的;不愉快的;不?高兴的dissatisfaction n.不满?足;不满意;令?人不满意的事物be satisfied with对......满意be dissatisfied with对......不满意fulfill v.实现;履?行诺?言等;执?行;完成;满?足;使满意stock n.备料;库存;现货;股票;公债 v.储存stock price股价stock market股市laughingstock笑柄debate n.争论;争辩v.辩论;争论;思考controversy n.辩论;争论dispute n.辩论;争端equal n.地位相当的?人;对等的事物v.等于adj.同样的;相等的equally adv.相等地;平等地;同样地equate v.使相等;视为平等;等同于equality n.等同性;平等;同等equivalent adj.等值的;相等的;等同的n.等同物;等值物;对应物frequently adv.常常;频繁地frequent v.常到;时常出?入于;常去adj.时常发?生的;频繁的repeatedly adv.反复地;重复地;再三地universal adj.普遍的;全体的;通?用的;宇宙的;世界的universe n.宇宙;(思想等)领域;星系universally adv.普遍地;到处;全体地university n.?大学universalize v.使普遍化overall adj.全?面的;总体的adv.全?面地;总地;总的说来n.?工装裤; deprive v.夺去;使丧失emotion n.情绪;情感emotional adj.表现强烈情感的;情绪激动的;情感上的;情绪上的sentiment n.感情;情绪;情操temper n.性情;脾?气;特征mood n.?心情;语?气;?气氛disposition n.性情;性格modify v.更改;修改;改造;修饰mode n.?方式;?方法;(艺术、着装等的)?风格;模式;状态modification n.修改;修正;改良sentiment n.感情;情绪;情操revise v.改变;修正amend v.改良;修改recast v.重塑;修改net n.??网;??网状物;因特??网;净数v.?用??网捕;使落??网adj.净数的;纯的network n.??网状物;??广播??网;(?人或机构组成的)??网络intranet n.内联??网;企业内部??网Internet-based adj.基于互联??网的;以??网际??网路为基础的poetry n.诗歌;诗节poet n.诗?人philosopher n.哲学家;哲?人philosophy n.哲学;哲理;?人?生哲学;?见解philosophical adj.哲学(上)的;冷静的remains n.剩余;残余;遗迹remain v.保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存remaining adj.剩下的;剩余的balance v.(使)保持平衡;(?用天平)称;使平衡n.天平;平衡;均衡well-balanced adj.均衡的counterbalance n.起平衡作?用的事物;平衡?力;抵消因素leveloff将......弄平;使平整breakeven 不盈不亏;够本steady adj.稳定的;不变的stabilize v.(使)稳定;(使)稳固Unit 14elite n.上层?人?士;掌权?人物;实?力集团;精英elitism n.精英主义;杰出?人物统治论gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的entrepreneur n.企业家colony n.殖民地;(某?一类?人的)聚居地;聚居区colonial adj.殖民地的;殖民主义的;comply v.服从;遵守complicate v.使难以理解;使复杂化complicated adj.复杂的;难懂的;难处理的contact n.(尤指经常性的)联系;联络v.联系;联络contest n.竞赛;?比赛;争夺;竞争v.争取赢得(选举、?比赛等);?角逐; in contact with和......联系;与......相关historian n.历史学家inherit v.继承(?金钱或财产);经遗传获得(特征、特质等) inherent adj.固有的;内在的;?生来就有的privilege n.特权;优待v.给予......特权;特免privileged adj.享有特权的;特殊的purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品random adj.随机的;随意的;任意的n.随机;随意description n.描述;形容;叙述;说明;种类;类型describe v.描述;记述;形容;作图definition n.定义;规定;明确picture n.描述;描绘;写照admit v.让......进?入;接纳;承认admission n.承认;?入场费;进?入许可;坦?白adopt v.采?用;采纳;通过;收养;吸收adoptive adj.收养的;有收养关系的crucial adj.?至关重要的;关键性的essential adj.绝对必要的;?至关重要的;;根本的n.必需品; key adj.关键的;主要的significant adj.重要的;有意义的decisive adj.决定性的overriding adj.最重要的;?高于?一切的quote v.引?用;援引n.引?文quotation n.引?用;引证cite v.引?用;考证restore v.恢复;使复原;归还;交还;恢复;重建restoration n.恢复;复位;归还revive v.(使)复苏;(使)恢复;(使)再次流?行;重新上演recover v.恢复;重新获得resume v.重新取得;恢复(职位)enable v.使能够;使成为可能;准许;许可empower v.使能够;准许permit v.许可;准许endeavor n.(尤指新的或创造性事物的)努?力;尝试v.努?力;尽?力strive for奋?斗;争取essay v.尝试;试验external adj.外部的;外?面的;外来的internal adj.国内的;内部的agenda n.议事?日程;??目的;动schedule n.时刻表;进度表;flexible schedule弹性?工作时间表cell n.细胞;?小囚房;蜂房;电池clue n.线索;暗?示context n.上下?文;背景;环境;语境exert v.发挥;施加(影响等)impose sth. on对......施加......option n.选择;选择权;(供)选择的事物(或?人);选课optional adj.可选择的;?非强制opportunity n.机会;时机exception n.例外;除外permanent adj.永久的;持久的durable adj.耐?用的;持久的trait n.特征;特点;特性attribute n.属性feature n.特征;特点peculiarity n.特性cater v.迎合;为......提供(饮?食及服务)cater for满?足......的所有需求cater to满?足......的需求性capable adj.有能?力的;能够......的Unit 15dependent adj.依靠的;依赖的n.(?子?女等)受抚养者independent adj.独?立?自主的;不受约束的n.中?立派;?无党派者reliant adj.依靠的;信赖的extreme n.极端;极度(状态)adj.极度的;极端的;末端的;尽头的extremely adv.极端地;很;?非常地ultimate adj.极端的;极度的;最后的;最重要的utmost adj.极度的;最?大的radical adj.根本的;彻底的;激进的imply v.意指;含......的意思;暗指simply adv.简朴地;浅显地;?非常;极;indicate v.表明;暗?示infer v.推定;暗?示exhibit v.展出,陈列;表现;显?示;展?示;表明exhibition n.展览;展览会;展?示,显?示expose to暴露于array n.?一?大批;?一?大群;陈列;布置eventually adv.最终,终于;最后prevent v.预防,防?止;阻?止;妨碍finally adv.最后;终于ultimately adv.最后;最终label v.贴标签于......;标志;把......称为n.标签;标?示;标记;称号; tag n.标签brand n.商标,牌?子designate v.标?示;把......定名为;称呼;指定psychology n.?心理学;?心理typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;特有的;独特的typically adv.有代表性地;典型地;通常;?一般地sample n.(?用于化验的)取样,样本adj.作为代表或范例的various adj.各种各样的;不同的vary v.不同;有差异;(使)变化;改变varied adj.各种各样的variety n.多种多样;种类;变化;品种varying adj.不同的;多种多样的variable adj.可变的;易变的;多变的;变异的;畸变的n.变量;variation n.变化;变异;变种familiar adj熟悉的;通晓的;过分亲昵的unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的;不常?见的be familiar with熟悉be proficient in熟练;精通be adept at擅?长;精于intimate adj.亲密的;亲近的;私下的;个?人的v.暗?示;提?示shift v.替换;转移;移动n.转移;转换;转变;轮班downshift v.把排挡换?至低速挡;放慢?生活节奏n.换低速挡transfer v.使转移;使调动alter v.改变;更改transform v.改变;变换nevertheless conj.然?而;不过;尽管如此adv.仍然;不过;尽管如此although conj.尽管;虽然radical adj.基本的;重要的;根本的;彻底的;激进的;极端的radically adv.根本地;彻底地;完全地;激进地;极端地sufficient adj.?足够的;充分的adequate adj.?足够的;适当的affluent adj.富裕的;富?足的abundant adj.?大量的;充?足的ample adj.?足够的;充?足的sufficient adj.?足够的;充分的extent n.??广度;宽度;?长度;程度;限度;范围extension n.延?长;延期;扩?大,扩展;伸展extend v.延伸;延?长;扩?大;推??广;伸出;给予;对......估价extended adj.延伸的;扩展的;延?长的;??广?大的extensive adj.??广泛的;?大量的;??广阔的to some extent在?一定程度上;在某种程度上guarantee n.保证;担保v.保证guaranteed adj.有保证的;有?人担保的pledge n.保证;誓?言;诺?言v.保证;保证给予;?用......抵押;许诺expectation n.预期;期望;指望expect v.期望;想要unexpected adj.想不到的;意外的expectancy n.期待;期望;预期数额(如寿命等)meet the expectation达到预期respond v.回答;答复;响应;应对responsible adj.负责的;有责任的;可靠的responsibility n.责任;职责corresponding adj.相当的,相应的;?一致的;通信的correspendent n.(尤指专?门报道某?一类新闻的)记者;通讯员dim adj.(光线)昏暗的,暗淡的;(地?方)昏暗的,阴暗的acceptance n.接受;赞同;忍受;容忍;承受cloth v.为......提供?衣服clothes n.?衣服;服装lure n.诱惑?力,魅?力;诱饵v.诱惑;引诱;哄骗marine adj.海洋的;海产的;n.?水兵;海军陆战队?士兵norm n.标准;规范;?行为准则;通例;常规numerous adj.众多的;许多的numerical adj.数字的;?用数字表?示的;数值的orchestra n.管弦乐队;(剧院或?音乐厅的)正厅前排座位privacy n.隐私;独处;清静illusion n.错觉;幻想;假象illustrate v.说明;表明;(?用例?子、故事或图表)说明pursue v.实?行;执?行;寻求;追求;追赶;追查pursuit n.追求;寻求;追赶insist v.坚持;强调;坚决要求;坚决认为insistence n.坚持;强调consist in/of存在于......中persist v.坚持;保持persevere v.坚持不懈uphold v.?支持;维持previous adj.早先的;以前的previously adv.以前;先前primary adj.?首要的;主要的;最早的;原始的primitive adj.原始的;发展?水平低的prior adj.在先的;占先的release v.释放;解放;发表,发布;发?行n.发表,发布publish v.出版;发?行deliver v.发表;递送announce v.宣布;述说remind v.提醒;使想起reminder n.暗?示;提醒的?人/物;催单remind sb of提醒(某?人);使(某?人)想起temporary adj.临时的;暂时的chronic adj.(疾病、残疾)慢性的;?长期的;难以根除的;习性难改的whereas conj.?而,却;反之;鉴于elsewhere adv.在别处;去别处wise adj.有智慧的,聪明的otherwise adv.否则;不同地likewise adv.同样地,也wisely adv.聪明地;明智地;英明地prudent adj.谨慎的;慎重的;精明的acknowledge v.承认;致谢;报偿;告知已收到knowledge n.知识;学问;知道;认识;了解knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的;有知识的;有?见识的;聪明的announce v.公告;通告;宣布;宣告announcement n.公告;通告;宣布;宣告declare v.宣布;声明claim v.声称;断?言n.声称;断?言;主张;要求proclaim v.宣告,公布combine v.(使)结合,联合;(使)化合;同时具有;同时显?示combat n.战?斗v.与......作?斗争;打击combine with与......联合integrate v.使?一体化;使整合merge v.(使)混合enormous adj.巨?大的;庞?大的Unit 16host v.主持(节??目、活动等)n.主?人;?大量,许多;节??目主持?人ghost n.?鬼;幽灵v.为?人代笔;替?人代笔hostile adj.敌对的;敌?方的;敌意的hostility n.敌意;敌对?行为hostage n.?人质;抵押品military adj.军?用的,军事的;军队的military intelligence军事情报armed adj.武装的;使?用武器的native adj.本地的;本国的;n.本地?人;本国?人alternative adj.供选择的;备选;替代的n.供替代的选择alternatively adv.要不然;或者procedure n.程序,?手续;步骤working procedure进?行程序starting procedure起动程序loading procedure加载程序recommend v.劝告;建议;推荐;介绍recommendation n.推荐;推荐信;建议;意?见书commend v.推荐;表扬master v.精通;掌握n.(专家;能?手;硕?士学位?老板adj.技术熟练的;masterpiece n.杰作;代表作mastery n.精通;掌握;统治;控制be proficient in熟练;精通be adept at擅?长be good at擅?长;精通pour v.倾倒;倒出;倾泻;(?人)?大量涌?入outpouring n.(感情、反应等的)迸发pour into(使)?大量涌?入strengthen v加强;巩固strength n.?力量;?力?气;实?力;?长处;优点bury v程埋(葬),安葬;掩藏,隐藏;掩蔽bury one’s head in the sand逃避现实,不愿?面对现实celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺;歌颂;赞扬celebrity n.(尤指娱乐界的)名?人;明星;名誉;名?气crop n.庄稼;作物;产量;v.种植;收获;收割;修剪;剪短crown n.?王冠;皇冠;?王国政府;?王国v.为......加冕;disaster n.灾难;灾祸catastrophe n.?大灾难;横祸orient v.定......的?方位n.东?方adj.东?方的oriented adj.导向的;以......为?方向的prevail v.流?行,盛?行;取胜;占优势reign v.统治;治理;占优势;盛?行n.君主统治时期;君主的统治quest v.(?长期艰难的)搜寻;探求request v.要求;请求n.请求;需要question n.问题,疑问;询问;疑问句v.询问;质疑;审问unquestioned adj.?无可争议的;不容置疑的;公认的rear v.抚养,培养;栽种;竖起,adj.后?方的,;背后的n.后部,尾部rearing n.培养,抚养reap v.收割;收获;获得;取得specialize v.专攻;专?门研究;专?门从事specialize in专攻;精通vulnerable adj.脆弱的;易受攻击的;易受伤害的;易受影响的fragile adj.脆弱的;易碎的brittle adj.脆弱的;易碎的ambiguous adj.模棱两可的unambiguous adj.明确的;不含糊的obscure adj.朦胧的;费解的v.遮掩;遮蔽;使模糊不清opaque adj.不透明的;费解的vague adj.模糊的;含糊的peak n.?山顶;最?高点;峰,?山峰adj.?高峰的;最?高的v.达到顶点paramount adj.?至上的summit n.顶点;?山顶climax n.顶点;?高潮pension n.养?老?金;退休?金;抚恤?金suspension n.暂停;停职grant n.拨款;补助?金subsidy n.补助?金;津贴allowance n.津贴rage n.狂怒;盛怒;?风靡?一时outrage n.暴?行;愤怒v.激怒in a rage愤怒fury n.狂怒recipient n.接受者;领受?人eliminate v.消除;根除;淘汰elimination n.除去;消除;淘汰remote adj.远的;?长久的;偏僻的;关系疏远的;渺茫的;微乎其微的distant adj.遥远的;久远的;疏远的faraway adj.遥远的;远?方的farther adv.更远地;较远地adj.更远的immune adj.有免疫?力的;不受影响的;免除的immune to不受......感染;对......免疫;不受......影响implement v.实施;履?行n.?工具;器具implementation n.履?行;实施trial n.审讯;审判;试验;试?用adj.试验的dose n.(药物等的)?一剂;?一服;?一次;?一点v.给......服药Unit 17expense n.花费;消费;消耗expansion n.扩?大;发展;扩张;扩充cost n.花费;费?用outlay n.花费;费?用expenditure n.花费;?支出desirable adj.值得拥有的;合意的;可取的;受欢迎的desire v.渴望;想要n.愿望;欲望advisable adj.可取的;适当的practically adv.实际上;实事求是地;?几乎;简直practicality n.可?行性;实际性;实?用性;实际情况practical experience实践经验realistic adj.现实的;务实的;实事求是的intension n.意图;意向;??目的intensionally adv.有意地;故意地purpose n.意图;??目的intent n.意图;??目的reasonable adj.合理的,有道理的;可以接受的;理智的reason v.推理;推论;推断n.原因;理由;动机reasonably adv.尚可地;合理地reasoned adj.详尽论述的;理由充分的;合于逻辑的logical adj.符合逻辑的;合乎常理的democratic adj.民主的;民主精神的;民主作?风的democracy n.民主;民主制;民主国家democratize v.(使)民主化;(使)?大众化。
恋恋有词高频词纯英文(可编辑修改word版)
Unit 1statestatute n. manifestation n. statistic n. adj. statistical adj. stationary adj. statement n. understatement n. overstate v. statesman n.estate n.devastate v. devastating adj. workstation n.status n.assert v.affirm v.publicpublication n. republican adj. n. publicity n.publicize v.publicized adj.publicly adv.in publicmass n.civil adj. meanwhile adv.by means ofby no meansindicate v.implication n.influenceinfluential adj. n.impact n. v.livealive a.deliver v.delivery n.outlive v.liveliness n.livelihood n.live offdwell v.reside v.survive v.survival n.inhabit v.settle v.federalfederation n.fbi federal bureau of investigation cia central intelligence agencylaw largeclaw n. v. largely adv. lawful adj. enlarge v. lawsuit n. at large flaw n. v. bulky adj. lawyer n. outsize adj.legislation n.meanmeaning n.well-meaning adj. meaningless adj. meaningfully adv. means n. huge adj.markmarket n. v. marketplace n. marked adj. marketer n. remark v. n.remarkable adj. courtesy: courtesy seat,courtesy phone landmark n. adj. empathy: the ability to understand other blot n. people s feelingsspot n.stain n. v. linesymbol n. guidelinedeadlinesystem baselinesystematic adj. airlinesystematically adv. coastlineregime n. headlineorganization n. disciplinestructure n. outline n. v.lineage n.stress pipelinestressed-out guidelinehighlight v. in line withemphasize v. seriesstrain v. n. rowboundaryunit 2 boundpeer: routegaze at successionstare at processionglare atcontemporary n. valueovervalue v.issue: devalued adj.tissue n. worth n.significance n.claim:proclaim v. view:disclaim v. interview n. v. acclaim v. viewer n.lay claim to review n. v. allege v. worldview n.contend v. in view ofassert v. in viewon viewpatent: intellectual propertycourtcourteous adj. take sth. in view=take sth. into account perspective n.individual:individually adv.collective adj.economic:uneconomic adj.economics n.economically adv. socioeconomic adj.fiscal cliffimf international monetary fund financial adj.fiscal adj.monetary adj.create:creature n.creative adj.recreate v.creativity n.creation n.creationism n.creationist n.procreation n.legalillegal adj. n.lawful adj.legitimate adj. v.consider:consideration n.reconsider v.considerable adj. considering prep.consider asunit 3subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadership n.mislead vt. leader n.plead v.leading adj.lead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do/intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountant n.account for ... ;take into accountleave sth. out of accounton account of ;accountdescription n. explanation n.consumerconsumption n. consuming adj.client n.consumerism n.consumerenvironment: environmental adj. environmentally adv. environmentalist n. environment: surroundings n. atmosphere n.situation n.essay:article n.thesis n.matter:as a matter of factsubstance n.stuff n.material n.fund:fundamental adj. fundamentally adv. non-fundamentalist underfund v.hold:household n.holder n.withhold vt. shareholder n. stockholder n. stakeholder n.hold backhold onhold outhold upcling vi.withstand v.seize vt.functionfunctional adj.work n.employ vt.evidenceevident adj.proof n. adj. confirmationpractice n.in practiceperform v.notedenote vt. noteworthy adj.take/make notes Unit 4degreeagreement n.Greek n. adj.concernconcerned adj. unconcerned adj. concern oneself withas/so far as ... be concerned concernedallowshallow adj. ,allow forproductproduction n. productive adj. productivity n. invention n. , ,levellow-level adj.level offon the leveldo one s level bestefforteffortless adj.inferinferiority n.inferior adj.inference n.inferdeduce vt.conclude vt.professional professionalize v. professionalization professionalism n.provide massive adj.provided conj. massacre n.provider n. biomass n.provision n. rally vt. n. supply n. vt.offer vt. comparecomparable adj.challenge comparison n. unchallenged adj. comparative adj.Unit 5structurerestructuring v.structural adj. infrastructure n.contentcontention n.discontent n. adj. vt. self-contented adj.dealideal n. adj. dealing n.dealership n.deal witha great deal ofcontract n. v.defineimmigrantimmigration n.emigrate v.comprehension comprehensive adj. beyond one’ s comprehensionpotentialpossible adj.probable adj.mass comparatively adv.compare withcompare tocontrast v. n. feature vt.involveinvolvement n.revolve vt.evolve v.invalid adj. n. engage v.occupy v.segmentsection n.fraction n.accessaccessible adj.give access toaccess roadcovercoverage n.recovery n.discover vt.cloak n. vt.reveal vt.uncover vt.unveil vt.display v.disclose vt.behavior n.analysis steer vt.anatomy n.probe n. tellteller n.Unit 6 intellect n.identify intellectual n. adj. identity n. intellectualism n. ; ; identify with intelligent adj.recognize vt. intelligently adv.classify vt. intelligence n.satellite n.title inform vt.entitle v. notify vt.entitlementsubtitle n. vt.doubtdoubter n. lackblackened adj.slack adj. vt. n. slackenvt.undoubtedly adv.doubtful adj. availablein doubt be available toin no doubt obtainable adj.accessible adj.physicalphysics n. emergegeophysical adj. emergence n.physician n. emergency n. adj. astrophysicist n. emerge frommaterial adj. surface v.bodily adj. originate v.appear v.introduceintroductory adj. expressinitiate vt. press v. n. launch vt. n. expression n.impress vt.figure impressive adj.figure out unimpressive adj.depress vt.conduct depression n.semiconductor n. depressant n.conductive adj. compress vt.conductor n. pressing adj.oppress vt.suppress vt. press for state vt. establish establishment n. well-establishedconvey vt. establish oneself inlaunch vt.consequencein consequence wonderoutcome n. wonderful adj.no wondercontributecontributing adj. approachcontribution n. access tocontribute to come up tolead to get close togive rise tograntexecutive immigrant adj. n.take for grantedcurrentcurve n. vt. positionpositive adj.sort posture n. v.resort v. n. composition n.sort sth. out opposition n.assort vt. proposition n.classify vt. disposition n.locate vt.secure site n. vt.safeguard vt.shield vt. brainbrainstorm v.threat brain-drainmenace n.termUnit 7 determine v.material determinedly adv. materialism n. terminate vt.materialistic adj. termina l n. adj.terminally adv.observe in terms ofobserver n. clause n.abide v.survey v. increasinglyincreased adj. labor in respect ofesteem vt. n.laboratory n.elaborate adj. laborsaving adj. collaborate v. collaboratively adv. workforce n.mobiledetail vt.maintainretain vt.uphold vt.sustain vt.primary adj.primarily adv.prime adj.principal adj.central adj.n. vt.career ; Unit 8quit relateresign vt. interrelated adj. renounce v. correlate v.depart vi. correlated adj.be related withessential relate tonecessary adj. n. bond v.vital adj. commune v. indispensable adj. n.core n. vt. directlydirectory n.head directive adj. n. headache n. indirectly adv.go-ahead n. straight adv.headline n. vt. frankly adv.headway n.headlong adj. adv. otherwiseheadhunter n. likewise adv.head forchief n. reflecttalent n. reflection n.unreflecting adj.respect relect onrespected adj.respectable adj. despiterespectively adv. in spite ofirrespectively adv.with respect to disciplineland circumstanceunder the circumstancesmainland landingelement elevate n.n. v. = in the circumstances threatenprospectindicate Unit 9reject expose rejection n. pose v. n. decline v. purpose n. v. refuse v. propose v. discard v. impose v.compose v. occur oppose v. occurrence n. propose v. incur v. impose v. happen v.compose v.oppose v.suppose v.supposedly adv.be exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligious adj. n. suffersuffering n.suffer sth./suffer from sth epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscale arise v.meetassemble v. congregate v.personal interpersonal adj. personality n. impersonal adj. personal individual adj. private adj.indeedcertainly adv. denitely adv.manage manager n. manageable adj. management n. regulate v. control v.objectobjection n.objective adj. n. objectivity n. objectiveness n.object to sth./doing sth.recognizeunrecognized adj. recognition n.trustdistrust v. n. mistrusted adj.trust fundput trust in sb./sthcriticalcritically adv. hypocritical adj.criticize v.be critical ofinstanceinstantly adv. instantaneously adv.for instanceimmediateimmediately adv.instant adj.letoutlet n.let outlet aloneadvocatepreservemaintain v.Unit 10concept conception n. preconception n. conceive v.notion n.enhanceenhanced adj. chancellor n. enhancement n.boost v.heighten v.referenceparallelunparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj. unparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj.succeedbe succeeded byconscious consciousness n. unconscious adj. subconscious adj.be conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberate adj. v. spontaneous adj.conservative conservation n. conserve energy progressive adj.globalcrisiscritic n.criticism n.musclemuscular adj.presencepresent adj. n. v. represent v.in the presence ofgenegenetic n. adj. genealogist n.generate v.codeencode v.moral coderetailretailer n.entail vt.upsetupsetting adj.disturbance n.partnerspouse n.versiondiversion n.。
恋练有词单词打印全
U n i t 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显着的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的)loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等)establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11 recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基厘distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显着的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】着名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣厘;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显着的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显着的【n】着名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
恋练有词单词打印(全)教学文案
恋练有词单词打印(全)Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递 livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的) loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点 spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染 symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度 identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝 matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的;广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历 ,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示 image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像 observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除 ; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中 relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于 on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等) establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的 press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评 despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显著的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣釐;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】 (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价 laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫 outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
恋练有词单词打印(全)精编版
Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的)loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等)establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显著的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣釐;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
2024年考研英语词汇恋练有词
2024年考研英语词汇恋练有词The journey to mastering the English vocabulary for the postgraduate entrance exam in 2024 is akin to a passionate affair with the language. Each word is a promise, a commitment to understanding and being understood.Embarking on this quest, one must arm oneself with a dictionary that is not just a tool, but a companion, whispering the secrets of the English lexicon. It's about building a relationship with each term, ensuring it becomes a part of your linguistic repertoire.The practice sessions are not mere drills but intimate encounters, where the meaning, usage, and nuances of words are explored. It's about falling in love with the language, cherishing the way it flows and the ideas it conveys.As the days progress, the vocabulary expands, and the comfort with the language grows. It's like watching a garden bloom, each word a new flower, adding to the beauty and complexity of the landscape.The process is not without its challenges, but the rewards are immense. The ability to express complex thoughts and engage in sophisticated discourse is a testament to the hard work and dedication.In the end, the goal is not just to pass the exam but totruly become fluent in English. It's about being able to navigate the world with the confidence that comes from knowing the language inside out.So, to all those preparing for the 2024 postgraduate English exam, may your vocabulary be vast, your understanding deep, and your love for the language eternal.。
恋恋有词高频词纯英文
Unit 1statestatute n.manifestation n.statistic n. adj. statistical adj. stationary adj. statement n. understatement n. overstate v.statesman n.estate n.devastate v. devastating adj. workstation n.status n.assert v.affirm v.publicpublication n. republican adj. n. publicity n.publicize v.publicized adj.publicly adv.in publicmass n.civil adj.lawclaw n. v. lawful adj.lawsuit n.flaw n. v. lawyer n.legislation n.meanmeaning n.well-meaning adj. meaningless adj. meaningfully adv.means n. meanwhile adv.by means ofby no meansindicate v.implication n.influenceinfluential adj. n.impact n. v.livealive a.deliver v.delivery n.outlive v.liveliness n.livelihood n.live offdwell v.reside v.survive v.survival n.inhabit v.settle v.federalfederation n.fbi federal bureau of investigation cia central intelligence agencylargelargely adv.enlarge v.at largebulky adj.outsize adj.huge adj.markmarket n. v.marketplace n.marked adj.marketer n.remark v. n.remarkable adj.landmark n. adj. blot n.spot n.stain n. v.symbol n.systemsystematic adj. systematically adv.regime n.organization n.structure n.stressstressed-outhighlight v.emphasize v.strain v. n.unit 2peer:gaze atstare atglare atcontemporary n.issue:tissue n.claim:proclaim v.disclaim v.acclaim v.lay claim toallege v.contend v.assert v.patent:intellectual propertycourtcourteous adj. courtesy: courtesy seat,courtesy phone empathy: the ability to understand other people s feelingslineguidelinedeadlinebaselineairlinecoastlineheadlinedisciplineoutline n. v.lineage n.pipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocessionvalueovervalue v.devalued adj.worth n.significance n.view:interview n. v.viewer n.review n. v. worldview n.in view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view=take sth. into accountperspective n.individual:individually adv.collective adj.economic:uneconomic adj.economics n.economically adv. socioeconomic adj.fiscal cliffimf international monetary fund financial adj.fiscal adj.monetary adj.create:creature n.creative adj.recreate v.creativity n.creation n.creationism n.creationist n.procreation n.legalillegal adj. n.lawful adj.legitimate adj. v.consider:consideration n.reconsider v.considerable adj. considering prep.consider asunit 3subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadership n.mislead vt. leader n.plead v.leading adj.lead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do/intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountant n.account for ... ;take into accountleave sth. out of accounton account of ;accountdescription n. explanation n.consumerconsumption n. consuming adj.client n.consumerism n.consumerenvironment: environmental adj. environmentally adv. environmentalist n. environment: surroundings n. atmosphere n.situation n.essay:article n.thesis n.matter:as a matter of factsubstance n.stuff n.material n.fund:fundamental adj. fundamentally adv.non-fundamentalist underfund v.hold:household n.holder n.withhold vt. shareholder n. stockholder n. stakeholder n.hold backhold onhold outhold upcling vi.withstand v.seize vt.functionfunctional adj.work n.employ vt.evidenceevident adj.proof n. adj. confirmationpractice n.in practiceperform v.notedenote vt. noteworthy adj.take/make notes Unit 4degreeagreement n.Greek n. adj.concernconcerned adj. unconcerned adj. concern oneself withas/so far as ... be concerned concernedallowshallow adj. ,allow forproductproduction n. productive adj. productivity n. invention n. , ,levellow-level adj.level offon the leveldo one s level bestefforteffortless adj.inferinferiority n.inferior adj.inference n.inferdeduce vt.conclude vt.professional professionalize v. professionalization professionalism n.provideprovided conj.provider n.provision n.supply n. vt. offer vt.challengeunchallenged adj.Unit 5structurerestructuring v.structural adj. infrastructure n.contentcontention n.discontent n. adj. vt. self-contented adj.dealideal n. adj. dealing n.dealership n.deal witha great deal ofcontract n. v.defineimmigrantimmigration n.emigrate v.comprehension comprehensive adj. beyond one’ s comprehensionpotentialpossible adj.probable adj.mass massive adj.massacre n.biomass n.rally vt. n.comparecomparable adj.comparison n.comparative adj. comparatively adv.compare withcompare tocontrast v. n. feature vt.involveinvolvement n.revolve vt.evolve v.invalid adj. n. engage v.occupy v.segmentsection n.fraction n.accessaccessible adj.give access toaccess roadcovercoverage n.recovery n.discover vt.cloak n. vt.reveal vt.uncover vt.unveil vt.display v.disclose vt.analysisanatomy n.probe n.Unit 6identifyidentity n.identify withrecognize vt.classify vt.titleentitle v.entitlementsubtitle n. vt.doubtdoubter n.undoubtedly adv.doubtful adj.in doubtin no doubtphysicalphysics n.geophysical adj.physician n.astrophysicist n.material adj.bodily adj.introduceintroductory adj.initiate vt.launch vt. n.figurefigure outconductsemiconductor n.conductive adj.conductor n. behavior n.steer vt.tellteller n.intellect n.intellectual n. adj. intellectualism n. ; ; intelligent adj.intelligently adv.intelligence n.satellite n.inform vt.notify vt.lackblackened adj.slack adj. vt. n. slacken vt.availablebe available toobtainable adj.accessible adj.emergeemergence n.emergency n. adj. emerge fromsurface v.originate v.appear v.expresspress v. n. expression n.impress vt.impressive adj.unimpressive adj.depress vt.depression n.depressant n.compress vt.pressing adj.oppress vt.suppress vt.press forstate vt.convey vt.consequencein consequenceoutcome n.contributecontributing adj. contribution n.contribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurve n. vt.sortresort v. n. sort sth. outassort vt.classify vt.securesafeguard vt.shield vt.threatmenace n.Unit 7materialmaterialism n. materialistic adj.observeobserver n.abide v.survey v. establishestablishment n.well-establishedestablish oneself inlaunch vt.wonderwonderful adj.no wonderapproachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant adj. n. take for grantedpositionpositive adj.posture n. v. composition n.opposition n.proposition n.disposition n.locate vt.site n. vt.brainbrainstorm v.brain-draintermdetermine v.determinedly adv.terminate vt.termina l n. adj. terminally adv.in terms ofclause n.increasinglyincreased adj.laborlaboratory n.elaborate adj. vt. laborsaving adj.collaborate v.collaboratively adv.workforce n.mobiledetailcareer ;quitresign vt.renounce v.depart vi.essentialnecessary adj. n.vital adj.indispensable adj. n. core n. vt.headheadache n.go-ahead n.headline n. vt. headway n.headlong adj. adv. headhunter n.head forchief n.talent n.respectrespected adj.respectable adj.respectively adv.irrespectively adv.with respect to in respect ofesteem vt. n.maintainretain vt.uphold vt.sustain vt.primary adj.primarily adv.prime adj. n. vt. principal adj.central adj.Unit 8relateinterrelated adj.correlate v.correlated adj.be related withrelate tobond v.commune v.directlydirectory n.directive adj. n. indirectly adv.straight adv.frankly adv.otherwiselikewise adv.reflectreflection n.unreflecting adj.relect ondespitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainland n.landing n.elementelevate v.indicateexposepose v. n. purpose n. v. propose v.impose v.compose v.oppose v.propose v.impose v.compose v.oppose v.suppose v.supposedly adv.be exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligious adj. n. suffersuffering n.suffer sth./suffer from sth epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscale circumstanceunder the circumstances = in the circumstancesthreatenprospectUnit 9rejectrejection n.decline v.refuse v.discard v.occuroccurrence n.incur v.happen v.arise v.meetassemble v. congregate v.personal interpersonal adj. personality n. impersonal adj. personalindividual adj.private adj.indeedcertainly adv. denitely adv.managemanager n. manageable adj. management n. regulate v.control v.objectobjection n.objective adj. n. objectivity n. objectiveness n.object to sth./doing sth.recognizeunrecognized adj. recognition n.trustdistrust v. n. mistrusted adj.trust fundput trust in sb./sthcriticalcritically adv. hypocritical adj.criticize v.be critical ofinstanceinstantly adv. instantaneously adv.for instanceimmediateimmediately adv.instant adj.letoutlet n.let outlet aloneadvocatepreservemaintain v.Unit 10concept conception n. preconception n. conceive v.notion n.enhanceenhanced adj. chancellor n. enhancement n. boost v.heighten v.referenceparallelunparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj. unparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj.succeedbe succeeded byconscious consciousness n. unconscious adj. subconscious adj.be conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberate adj. v. spontaneous adj.conservative conservation n. conserve energy progressive adj.globalcrisiscritic n.criticism n.musclemuscular adj.presencepresent adj. n. v. represent v.in the presence ofgenegenetic n. adj. genealogist n.generate v.codeencode v.moral coderetailretailer n.entail vt.upsetupsetting adj.disturbance n.partnerspouse n.versiondiversion n.。
考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(21-25单元)
考研英语核心词汇恋lian有词(21-25单元) 2019.8U21restrict 【v】限制,约束restriction【n】限制; 约束strain 【n】负担,扭伤【v】拉紧,尽力reveal 【v】展现,显示;揭示,揭露;告诉,泄露occupy【v】占,占用;占据,占领;使忙碌,使从亊preoccupation【n】抢先占据; 全神贯注, 入神; 抢先占有; 专心的亊物, 关注的occupation 【n】职业, 占有期间, 占有odd 【adj】奇数的;奇怪的;单只的;临时的,不固定的;带零头的,余的odds【n】可能性;几率;赔率at odds 争执;不一致parallel 【adj】平行的,并联的;相同的,类似的unparalleled 【adj】无比的, 空前的, 优良无比的Parliament:【n】国会,议会parliamentary 【adj】议会的, 国会的; 合乎议会法例的; 议会制定的; 议会政体的partial:【adj】部分的,局部的;不完全的;不公平的,偏袒的impartial 【adj】公平的; 不偏不倚的partially 【adv】部分地; 偏爱地; 偏袒地strategy 【n】战略,策略strategic【n】关键的,战略(上)的succeed 【v】成功suffer 【v】使痛苦,患病,遭受analysis 【n】分析,分解anatomy 【n】解剖,剖析balance【v】平衡,(用天平)称【n】天平,天秤counterbalance 平衡力,抵消committee 【n】委员会,全体委员commission【n】委员会;佣釐;犯;委任;委任状vt. 委任;使服役;委托制作commitment【n】承诺,保证;承担义务;委托;献身commit【v】把…交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务;犯罪,做错亊comply 【v】照做,遵照,应允comply with 照做,遵照conclusion 【n】结论,推论;结束,终结in conclusion 最后,总之conclusive 【adj】令人信服的,确凿的inconclusive 【adj】非决定性的,无结果的concluding 【adj】结束的U22exclusive 【adj】专有的,专用的,独占的,掋他的exclusively 【adv】专有地;掋外地;唯一地confirm 【v】批准(条约、任命),巩固或加强(权利、地位);证实affirm 【v】断言; 证实firm 【adj】结实的, 坚硬的【n】公司, 商行【v】(使)坚硬[稳固]infirm【adj】体弱的conscious【adj】意识到的,自觉的;有意识的consciousness【n】知觉意识, 观念, 觉悟察觉, 感觉self-conscious 【adj】不自然的,忸怩的,害羞的<哲><心>有自我意识的,自觉的subconscious【adj】下意识的;潜意识的unconscious 【adj】失去知觉的不知道的, 未察觉的conservative【n】保守主义者【adj】保守的,守旧的conservation【n】保存, 保护, 避免浪费对自然环境的保护convention 【n】大会会议惯例常例习俗公约协定unconventional 【adj】非常例的非传统的不依惯例的corporation 【n】公司企业团体corporate 【adj】法人的共同的全体的社团的decorate 【v】授勋装饰装潢布置discard 【v】丢弃抛弃放弃【n】抛弃;被丢弃的东西或人discourage 【v】阻碍使泄气使失去信心courage 【n】勇气胆量courageous 【adj】勇气的有胆量的dominate 【v】支配;控制;统治;占优势dominance 【n】优势;统治;支配dominant 【adj】支配的,主要的,统治的;占优势的;显性的【n】显性predominance 【n】优势;卓越dramatic 【adj】戏剧的;戏剧性的;引人注目的;突然的dramatize 【v】使戏剧化;编写剧本;改编成戏剧【v】戏剧化dramatically 【adv】引人注目地;戏剧地elite 【n】上层人士;掌权人物;实力集团;精英exaggerate 【vt.】使扩大;使增大【vi.】夸大;夸张exaggerated adj 夸张的,言过其实的executive 【n】总绊理,董亊,行政负责人【adj】执行的,实施的execution 【n】执行;完成;极刈expectation 【n】预期,期望,指望faulty 【adj】有缺点的,有错误的,不完美的U23handle 【v】处理,对待,操纵;摸,抚养n 柄,把手hence:【adv】从此,今后;因此insist【v】坚持要求,坚决主张Latter【a】后面的,末了的【n】后者later【adj/adv】后杢的,之后licence【v】准许,认可【n】许可证,执照charter 【n】宪章;执照;特许状【v】特许;包租;发给特许执照mankind【n】人类monopoly 【n】垄断,专卖neglect【v】忽规,疏忽;漏做,忽略negotiation【n】谈判,洽谈negative【adj】负的,小于零的;负面的occasional【adj】偶然的,非绊常的,不时的;临时的owing【adj】欠的,未付的owing to 由于previous 【adj】早先的previously 【adv】以前,预先地privilege n特权,优待【v】给不....特权,特免privileged 【adj】享有特权的purchase【v】买,购买【n】购买的物品random【adj】随机的,随意的【n】随机,随意release【v】释放,解放;发表,发行【n】发表,发布remind 【v】提醒,使想起reminder【n】暗示;提醒的人/物;催单revenue【n】收入;财政收入,税收sort【n】种类,类别【v】分类,整理sort out 挑选出resort 【v】诉诸于,求助于【n】度假胜地;手段span【n】跨度,范围【v】横跨;跨越Spanish 西班牙的,西班牙人的,西班牙语U24stress:【v】强调,着重【n】压力;强调,重点,着重;重音;(物)应力stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的layout 布局,安掋,设计,例划strive 【v】奋斗,努力substance 【n】物质,实质;大意;财产,财物substantiate 【v】用亊实支持(某主张、说法等);证明, 证实substantial 【adj】坚固的;大量的,重大的, 重要的, 实质的, 基本的substantially 【adv】本质上,实质上;大体上相当多地,大大地supervise 【v】管理监督temporary 【adj】临时的暂时的contemporary a.当代的同时代的属于同一时期的n同辈伙伴description 【n】描写形容种类describe 【v】描述记述形容作图vote 【v】投票表决n投票,选票,选票数devote 【v】献身于……,致力于……Whereas【conj】而,却,反之;鉴于win【v】(获)胜,赢得;达到,赶上【n】赢,胜利sway【v】撼动,摇摆,影响wing 【n】翅, 翼, 翅膀wind 【v】上发条, 蜿蜒, 缠绕windscreen 【n】挡风玱璃windfall 【n】被风吹落的果子, 横财wise【adj】有智慧的,聪明的otherwise 【adv】否则, 别的方式, 不同地likewise 【adv】同样地, 也accelerate 【v】加快;促进acceleration【n】加速;促进;加速度acknowledge【v】承认;致谢,报偿;告知已收到knowledgeable【adj】知识渊博的,有知识的;有见识的;聪明的adapt 【v】(使)适应;改编;改写adaptive 【adj】适合的,适应的adopt【v】采用;采纳;通过;收养;吸收adoptive 【adj】采用的;有收养关系的adoption 【n】采用,收养admit:【v】让…进入,接纳;承认readmit 【v】重新接纳admission 【n】承认;入场费;进入许可;坦白;彔用U25announce 【v】宣布,发表,通告;报告…。
恋练有词单词全
Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递 livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显着的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的) loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点 spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染 symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝 matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格)subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历 ,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示 image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像 observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除 ; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中 relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于 on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等) establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的 press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基厘distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评 despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显着的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协, typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】着名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣厘;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】 (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显着的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价 laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显着的【n】着名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫 outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
恋练有词-词汇.doc
unit 01statestatute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin public masscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawLawyer legislation meanmeaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicateimplicationinfluenceinfluentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBICIAlargelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatentintellectualpropertycourtcourteousLinehardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line with seriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccession processionvalueovervalue devaluedworthsignificanceviewInterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view = take sth. into account perspective individual individually collective economic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomicfiscal cliffIMFfinancialfiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreationlegalillegallawfullegitimateofficialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead onlead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do =intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessayarticlematteras a matter offactsubstancestuffmaterialfundfundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundholdhouseholdholderwithhold shareholder shareholding stockholder stakeholderhold backhold onhold upclingwithstandseizefunctionfunctionalworkemployevidenceevidentproofconfirmation practicein practice performNotedenotenoteworthytake/make notes unit 04degreeagreementGreekconcernconcerned unconcerned concern oneself withas/so far as···be allow shallowallow forproductproductionproductiveproductivityinventionlevellow-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level bestefforteffortlessinferinferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconcludeprofessionalprofessionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalismprovideprovidedproviderprovisionofferchallengeunchallengedunit 05dealidealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontentcontentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehensioncomprehensionbeyond one’scomprehensionpotentialpossiblemassmassivemassarcebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvementrevolveevolveinvalid engage occupysegment section fractionaccess accessible access road cover coverage discover cloakreveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomyprobeunit 06identify identity identity with recognizetitleentitle entitlement subtitle doubtdoubter undoubtedly doubtfulin doubtin no doubtphysical physicsgeophysicalphysicianmaterialbodilyintroduceintroductorylaunchinitiatefigurefigure outconductsemiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertelltellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotifylackblackenedslackslackenavailablebe available toobtainableaccessibleemergeemergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappearexpresspressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconveyconsequencein consequenceoutcomecontributecontributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenaceunit 07material materialism materialistic observeobserverabidesurveyestablish establishmentwell-established establish oneself in launchwonderwonderfulno wonder approachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant take···for granted positionpositiveposture composition opposition proposition dispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain-drainterm determinedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclauseincreasinglyincreasedlaborlaboratorytalentrespectrespectedrespectableindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiseelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessentialnecessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchiefrespectivelyirrespectivelywithrespect toin respect ofesteemmaintainretainupholdsustainprimaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommunedirectlydirectorydirectivelikewisereflectreflectionunreflectingrelect ondespitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainland landingelementelevateindicateexposeposepurpose proposeimpose composeopposesuppose supposedlybe exposed to be composed of as opposed to be supposed toreligion religioussuffersufferingsuffer sth.= suffer from sth. epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscalecircumstance under thecircumstance=in thecircumstancesthreatenprospectunit 09rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject tosth./doing sth.trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust insb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet aloneadvocateinstanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instancepreservemaintainunit 10conceptconceptionpreconception conceivenotionenhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boostheighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by conscious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserveenergy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticism muscle muscular presence present representin the presence ofgenegeneticgenealogistgeneratecodeencodemoral coderetailretailerentailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionunit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment ratedemonstraterespond responsible responsibility corresponding correspondentin respond toafford unaffordable afford tocomplex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor ofnovelnoveltyrequirement requireunit 12dominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriority henceneglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful ofoweowing torevenuetaxationvotedevotedelectioncampaignballotmiserybe sorrowful ofgriefroutineroutinelycircularbusrouteinevitableunavoidablesolveresolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on short noticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterizedbyportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformity nonconformist transformation formulate formulation informativeness uninformed misinformation uniformity formidable previousvastvastly devastating effectiveeffect effectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirm affirmlieunderlie underlyinglie inlie with sb. puzzle puzzlement puzzledconfusesatisfysatisfied dissatisfied dissatisfaction be satisfied with be dissatisfiedwithfulfillstockstock pricestock marketlaughingstockdebatecontroversydisputeequalequallyequateequalityequivalentfrequentlyfrequentrepeatedlyuniversaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoveralldepriveemotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddispositionmodifymodemodificationreviseamendrecastnetnetworkintranetInternet-basedphilosopherphilosophyphilosophicalpoetrypoetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorianinheritinherentprivilege privileged purchaserandomdescription describe definitionpictureadmitadmissionadoptadoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificant overridingquotequotationciterestore restoration reviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternal internal agendaflexiblescheduleschedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. onoptionoptionalopportunityexceptionpermanentdurabletraitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibitexhibitionexpose toarrayeventuallypreventfinallyultimatelylabeltagbranddesignatepsychologytypicaltypicallysamplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariationfamiliarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimateshiftdownshifttransferaltertransformneverthelessthoughradical radicallysufficient adequate affluent abundant ampleextent extension extend extended extensiveto some extentguarantee guaranteed pledgeconvention conventional unconventional expectation expect unexpected expectancy meet the expectation dimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenormnumerous numerical orchestraprivacyillusionillustratepursuepursuitinsistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereupholdpreviouspreviouslyprimaryprimitivepriorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitaryintelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworkingprocedurestartingprocedureloadingprocedurerecommendrecommendationcommendmastermasterpiecemasterybe proficient in be adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour intostrengthen strengthburybury one’s head in the sandcelebrate celebritycropcrowndisaster catastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestion unquestioned rearrearingreapspecialize specialize in vulnerable fragilebrittle ambiguousunambiguousobscureopaquevaguepeakparamountsummitclimaxpensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowancerageoutragein a ragefuryrecipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypracticalexperiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistributionchannelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompeteagainst/withrivaldistinguish distinguishedproportion appropriate inappropriatenecessity necessarysupplysupplier supplement emphasis emphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possessassess possession assessmentbearoccupyoccupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddodds atodds with peculiar strategy strategictacticapproach schemeplotconspiracyexclusiveinclusiveconfirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. inaffirmassertcertifytestifycorporationcorporateincorporateincorporate withenterprisedramaticdramatizedramaticallyexaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnifyendureendurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalienattendanceattendantmythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervise superstitionunit 19winwine windscreen windswingwindfallartificial artistic artificial intelligence falseaudience auditorbiasbiased prejudice crimecriminal discrimination curiositybe curious about/to dispute disputableencounter counterpart profound profoundlyprosperity prosperous render surrender give upyieldenlightenunenlightenedacquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussionpovertypoorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to dosth.transactionaccompanycompanyaccuracyinaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit20contendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreoverfurthermoreoutcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitlydefinitefragmentfragmenteda fraction ofhookhorizonlobbyingmeritdemeritpenalty punishment sweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an item disgraceunit 21subtle subsequent boundrebound boundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with botherpreyrentcoherentorganize disorganized mobilizearrange perpetual appetizer dessertharmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamageelectronicelectronicselectronicallyrarerarelyuncommonexceptionaltreatretreatundertreatmentdealhandlevanishdiminishdisappeardividedividedseparatesplitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestorinvestmentinvestigationmanufacturemanufacturingmanufacturerpromptprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominateinstituteinstitutioninstitutionalrestrictrestrictionrestrain sb. fromdoing sth.refrain from doingsth.constraincurbprohibitforbidpartialconclusion conclusive inconclusive concluding excludein conclusiondecorate ornamentdiscardget rid of cast off desert abandonunit 22 discourage courage courageous encouragedevilelderlybulkbulbbypasscaloriefacilitatefaintfashionablegratitudeengineering alliancebackwardbaitbanquetconstitutecopyrightcostlydamndeputyunit 23binbindbruisecensuscharterclaritymoanmockobsessionpassionprevalenthedgehypothesisintrudeknitkitrepertoiresenatehandleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddressmonopolypossessioncontrolstrivestripestrive forunit 24adaptadaptivenessreadmitcontemptcontemptibledensedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefitnowherepreferablepreferencereinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy for in sympathy with excelexcessexcessive excellent excellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forth and so forth frightening frustratebe frustratedby/withgraininferior inferiority initiativeinitiateinitial instrument instrumentalist mathematical mathematics missionmisscommission emissions-free admission submission commissioner unit 25poisonouspoisoningtoxicprimitivearchaicoriginalhumbleprintingblueprintprintprintoutprinterin printrushgold rushrush throughhustleswitchswitch onswitch offtempertemperamenttonemilestoneflagstonecolorultimateultimatelyeventuallyterminalviolentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserve sth.worthy ofalcoholanalogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb.doing sth.columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentistdeteriorateundermineembracehugevaluate evaluation estimateglimpsecatch/get a glimpse ofunit 26plausibleliterally observation outlookprospect physician surgeonretreatretreat from draw back withdrawslippink slipglideevadestablesubstitute substitute··for··tideviaadolescent anonymous authenticchopdisposablechopsticksbangbashcompelobligeexpelImpelbe compelled toconcessionconcede sth. to sb.make a concession/some concessionstocrackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond ofideologydoctrinephilosophyimitationimitatesimulationmiserabledeplorableparcelpart and parcelperplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfusepreachinterprovincialadmonishsymbolsignsyntheticarticulatelyaspireaspire tobetraycementdisplacementreplacementpronouncementcomfortdiscomfortscatterscattereddispersedistributededucedeductibledumbeligiblefossilunit 27logicalpsychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definite definitely definition indefinite indefinitely distinctspecificqualifybe qualified for modifybuncha bunch of prolongvirtuevirtualvirtually virtuosity moralitymeritparticipate participation participatory participate in reductionreducedefenddefender defendant precise preciselyprecisionaccurateremarkremarkableparliamentparliamentarythe House of Lords(of Britain)/theUpper Housethe Lower House/the Lower Chambercongressassemblycommitteecommitcommitmentcommunitycommit oneself tobe committed todedicatefaultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawbackshortcomingcraftsmancredentialrationaloperationallicencesanctionconsentcertifyapproveoccasionallycasuallyaccidentallyinfrequentlyrandomlysubstancesubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalcastforecasterforemostbe doomed to=be bound to=be destined topredictprophetglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincidentincidenceincidentalepisodeplainplateauordinaryquantity quantitativeunit 28readilyreaderstimulate stimulation arousemotivateinspiretextiletextile industry geology geologist geological ingraingracegravity antigravity hardshipplight predicamentinfectinfection irrigationjamblockhinderhamperhurdleobstacletraffic jam lever layerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentlemoderateorganicorganizedisorganizedorganismorganizationorganizationalphasepolethe South Poleprejudiceprejudice againstsensationsensationalsensibleundertakesuspicioussuspicionsuspiciouslysusceptibleskepticalquestionabletriumphfiascovainabusesubstanceabuseabuse one'sauthorityacquaintacquaintancebe acquainted withagentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreakcompensationcompensate forcoordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousbluntunit 29eyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspringposterityheirdescendantorbitorbitalportionratioprotein proportionresent resentment repent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrink shrinkage sketchpetrolpatrolsuperficial shallowtherapy therapist music therapyaffiliate affiliationbe affiliated/ attached to agitate agitatedirritateannoyalphabet alphabetically vocabulary amend amendmentbold approximate approximately more or lessapproacharbitrarybureaucracybureaucratbrakecirculatecirculationcatholicdreadfulfearfulnastyappallingscarycontradictoryself-contradictoryparadoxicaldigestdigestivedroughtfamineearnestearnestnessin earnestscrupulousdiligentflavoraromaatmospherefrontierconfrontunit 30fumeinflamehospitalitybe hostile tohostilityhemisphereincompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompetentincompetent to dosth.hydrogeningredientfactorelementcomponentinjectinjectioninject intoinsetinstalllestjunctiondisjunctionconjunctionconnectionjointlungat the top of(one's)lungsmicroscopemoldremoldmold sb./sth. intosb./sth.nervenervousnonsensepioneer forerunner predecessorpractitionerrefreshment refreshingrespectively individuallysloganmottoproverbstumblestumble across stumble upon tumblesymposiumvigorous vigorously robustvirusabreastbreadthabreast of keep abreast of bellyfulweary exhausted divorce casualty incapable capacitycapeescape scapegoat assaultassault on sb. bearinghave some bearing ontransfer transferable comedytragedyzigzagrelievereliefalleviate palliatehumble stereotypeBible。
恋恋有词高频词纯英文
Unit1statestatuten. manifestationn. statisticn.adj. statisticaladj. stationaryadj. statementn. understatementn.publicmassn.lawlawyern. legislationn. meanmeaningn.well-meaningadj. meaninglessadj. meaningfullyadv. meansn. meanwhileadv. bymeansofbynomeansindicatev.implicationn.influenceinfluentialadj.n.impactn.v.livealivea.deliverv.deliveryn.outlivev.remarkv.n.remarkableadj.landmarkn.adj.blotn.spotn.stainn.v.symboln.systemsystematicadj.systematicallyadv.仅供个人学习参考regimen. organizationn. structuren. stress stressed-out highlightv. emphasizev. strainv.n.unit2peer:gazeatstareatglareat issue:claim:patent:courtlineairline coastline headline discipline outlinen.v. lineagen. pipeline guideline inlinewith seriesrow boundary boundroute succession procession value overvaluev. devaluedadj. worthn. significancen. view:creativeadj. recreatev. creativityn. creationn. creationismn. creationistn. procreationn. legal illegaladj.n. lawfuladj.仅供个人学习参考legitimateadj.v. consider: considerationn. reconsiderv. considerableadj. consideringprep. considerasunit3subjectsubjective besubjecttoleadpleadv.intendsectoraccountaccountconsumerismn. consumer environment: environmentaladj. environmentallyadv. environmentalistn. environment: surroundingsn. atmospheren. situationn. essay:articlen. thesisn.matter: asamatteroffact substancen. stuffn. materialn.fund: fundamentaladj. fundamentallyadv.inpractice performv.notedenotevt. noteworthyadj. take/makenotes Unit4degree agreementn. Greekn.adj.仅供个人学习参考concernconcernedadj. unconcernedadj. concernoneselfwithas/sofaras...beconcerned concernedallowshallowadj.,allowforproductproductionn.leveleffortinferinferprovidesupplyn.vt.offervt.challenge unchallengedadj.Unit5structure restructuringv. structuraladj. infrastructuren.content contentionn. discontentn.adj.vt. self-contentedadj. dealidealn.adj. dealingn. dealershipn. dealwith agreatdealof contractn.v.definerevolvevt. evolvev. invalidadj.n. engagev.occupyv.segmentsectionn. fractionn.access accessibleadj.仅供个人学习参考giveaccessto accessroadcover coveragen. recoveryn. discovervt. cloakn.vt. revealvt. uncovervt. unveilvt. displayv.proben.Unit6titledoubtindoubtmaterialadj. bodilyadj. introduce introductoryadj. initiatevt. launchvt.n. figurefigureout conduct semiconductorn. conductiveadj. conductorn. behaviorn.steervt.telltellern.intellectn. intellectualn.adj. intellectualismn.;; intelligentadj. intelligentlyadv.depressvt. depressionn. depressantn. compressvt. pressingadj. oppressvt. suppressvt. pressforstatevt.conveyvt.仅供个人学习参考consequence inconsequence outcomen. contribute contributingadj. contributionn. contributeto leadtogiveriseto executive currentsortsecurethreatUnit7observeabidev.wonder wonderfuladj. nowonder approach accessto comeupto getclosetogrant immigrantadj.n. takeforgranted position positiveadj. posturen.v. compositionn. oppositionn. propositionn. dispositionn. locatevt.siten.vt.brainbrainstormv.brain-drainnecessaryadj.n. vitaladj. indispensableadj.n. coren.vt.headheadachen.go-aheadn. headlinen.vt. headwayn. headlongadj.adv.仅供个人学习参考headhuntern. headforchiefn.talentn.respect respectedadj. respectableadj. respectivelyadv. irrespectivelyadv. withrespectto inrespectofUnit8relatebondv.otherwise likewiseadv. reflect reflectionn. unreflectingadj. relectondespiteinspiteof disciplineland mainlandn. landingn. element elevatev. indicate expose posev.n. purposen.v. proposev. imposev. composev.prospect Unit9reject rejectionn. declinev. refusev. discardv. occur occurrencen. incurv.仅供个人学习参考happenv.arisev.meetassemblev. congregatev. personal interpersonaladj. personalityn. impersonaladj. personal individualadj.indeedmanageobjecttrustcriticallyadv. hypocriticaladj. criticizev. becriticalof instance instantlyadv. instantaneouslyadv. forinstance immediate immediatelyadv. instantadj.letoutletn.letoutletalone advocate preserve maintainv.Unit10concept conceptionn.deliberateadj.v. spontaneousadj. conservative conservationn. conserveenergy progressiveadj. globalcrisiscriticn. criticismn.仅供个人学习参考muscle muscularadj. presence presentadj.n.v. representv. inthepresenceof genegeneticn.adj. genealogistn. generatev. codeupsetpartnerversion仅供个人学习参考。
恋恋有词Unit1(可编辑修改word版)
Unit 1A. 单词识记state [v]陈述;说明;规定statute n. 法令;法规We must obey the statute of this country.manifestation n. 显示,表现;示威运动A fever is a manifestation of the disease.That manifestation showed our power.statistic n. 统计数值adj. 统计的;统计学的sample/official statisticstatistical adj. 统计的;统计学的The report conatins a lot of statistical.stationary adj. 固定的;静止的;不动的He crashed into a stationary bus.statement n. 陈述,声明The man made a statement to the police.understatement n. 保守陈述;不充分的陈述;To say I was dispirited is an understatement.overstate v. 夸张,夸大地叙述You overstate its importance.statesman n. 政治家The statesman is respected by people. politician n.政治家,见风使舵的人estate n. 房地产;身份;财产real estate 不动产His estate was divided among his children.devastate v. 毁灭,毁坏You devastate my whole plan.devastating adj. 毁灭性的;极具破坏力的It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.workstation n.工作台status n. 地位;情形;状态leagal statusWe are all interested in the status of world affairs.assert v. 坚称;断言;表明They assert that he was innocent.affirm v. 断言;肯定;证实I affirm that he said is true.public [adj]公众的;公共的;公开的[n]公众,民众public company 上市公司republican adj.共和国的;共和政体的;He is a firm supporter of Republican Party.publicity n. 公众信息;宣传;公之于众的状况The press has given considerable publicity to theevent.publicize v. 公开publicized adj. 公开的New laws were widely publicized.publicly adv. 公共地;公开地;公众地The dishonest government official was publiclydisgraced.in public:公开地,当众It is the first time that I speak in public.mass n. 民众;大量A mass of earth. Mass mediaclaw n. 爪;螯;钳;爪形器具v.用爪抓(或挖)Cats hide their clawslawful adj. 合法的;法定的;法律许可的It is not lawful to steal.lawsuit n. 诉讼;诉讼案件I decided to bring a lawsuit against my boss.drop a lawsuit 撤诉flaw n.瑕疵;裂纹;缺点v. 使破裂;使有缺陷fatal flaw Her beauty is without flaw.legislation n. 法律;法规This legislation gives help to educationThis is education legislation.mean[n] 平均值;平均数What is the mean temperature in that locality?meaning n. 意义,含义means n. 方法;手段meanwhile adv. 同时;其间I hate her but meanwhile envy her.by no means:绝不;一点也不I’ll by no means be a professor.implication n. 可能引发的后果;暗示;含意influential adj.有影响力的;有势力的n.影响者;有势力的人She uses her influential friends to get a job.impact n.碰撞;撞击;影响v.撞击;碰撞;(对……)产生影响The book made much impact.deliver v. 发表(讲话);递送;接生(婴儿)The doctor agreed to deliver her baby at home. Deliver a leature.delivery n. 分娩;投递;讲话方式delivery date 交付时间The child had an easy delivery.outlive v.比……活得长;比……经久Women tend to outlive their husbands.liveliness n. 活力The meeting was full of liveliness.The girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor. livelihood n. 生计;生活Sher earns a livelihood by sewing.To improve people’s livelihoods.live off 依赖……生活,依赖Most of the Asians live off rice.dwell v. 居住于;存在于I’d rather not dwell on the past.Don’t dwell on past failures.reside v. 定居于;属于Powers reside in the king.Happiness does not reside in money.He reside abroad.survive v. 幸存;比……活得长She survived her husband by 10 years.survive the warsurvival n. 生存;幸存She is the only survial in the accident.We need food and water for survival.inhabit v. 居住于Most seabirds inhabit the coral island.settle v. 使定居,解决settle a dispute.federal [adj] 联邦的federation n. 联邦制国家;联邦;(社团或组织的)同盟;联盟;联合会FBI:联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)CIA:中央情报局(Central IntelligenceAgency)largely adv. 主要地;大体上地;大量地The country is largely desert.Due largely to 主要由于Our country exported corn largely.at large 一般;全体地;普遍地He is popular with the people at large.bulky adj. 庞大的;体积大的Computerswere bulky items in the past. He is abulky man.outsize adj. 特大的The risk of outsize losses.mark [n]痕迹;斑点;污点;记号;符号;wood can mark easily.marked adj. 显著的,明显的;有记号的They made marked achievement in all fields.remark v.评论;谈到n.评论;话语;注意;观察They remark that the article was well written.remarkable adj. 卓越的;非凡的;辉煌的She made remarkable progress in study.blot n. 污点 a blot on one’s character.spot n. 点;斑点v.识别I spot my friend in the crowd.On the spot 在现场stain n. 污迹;污渍v. 玷污;污染These carpets won’t stain easily.The satin on his shirt is difficult to clean off.systematic adj.有系统的;系统化的systematic drug abuse 蓄意滥用药物He is very syatematic in all he does. systematically adv. 系统地;有条理地regime n. 政权;政体a Fascist regimeUnder the old regime, Women could not vote.stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的I’ve been stressed –out about my oral exam.I’m all stresses-out about this new job.highlight v. 强调;突出emphasize v. 强调strain v.使不堪承受;竭力做;拉伤;扭伤n. 压力;负担;重负、品种This strain of wheat can grow during a cold spring.I strain to finish the work in a week.Unit 1C. 单词应用state [n] 07 年阅读Text 4The current state of affairs may have been encouraged—though not justified—by the lack of legal penalty (in America, but not Europe) for dataleakage.statistical adj. 07 年阅读Text 2Superhigh scores like vos Savant’s are no longerpossible,because scoring is now based on astatistical population distribution among age peers.statement n. 2012 年阅读text 2A string of accidents, including the partial collapseof a cooling tower in 2007 and the discovery of anunderground pipe system leakage, raised seriousquestions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety andEntergy’s management especially after thecompany made misleading statements about thepipe.overstate v. 10 年阅读Text 4It was banks that were on the wrong planet, withaccounts that vastly overvalued assets. Today theyargue that market prices overstate losses, becausethey largely reflect the temporary illiquidity ofmarkets, not the likely extent of bad debts.status [n] 2013 年阅读Text 4However, the Justices said that Arizona policewould be allowed to verify the legal status of peoplewho come in contact with law enforcement.assert v. 13 年阅读Text 4The administration was in essence asserting thatbecause it didn’t want to carry out Congress’simmigration wishes, no state should be allowed todo so either.publication n. 2013 年阅读Text 3That’s one reason why we have launched Arc, anew publication dedicated to the near future.Republican [adj] 12 年阅读Text 4In Wisconsin the unions have rallied thousands ofsupporters against Scott Walker, the hard-lineRepublican governor.flaw n. 2006 年阅读新题型Pushed by science, or what claims to be science,society is reclassifying what once were consideredcharacter flaws or moralfailings as personalitydisorders akin to physical disabilities.meaningless adj. 2006 年阅读Text 4But somewhere from the 19th century onward, moreartists began seeing happiness as meaningless,phony or, worst of all, boring,as we went fromWordsworth’s daffodils to Baudelaire’s flowers evil.meaningfully adv. 2007 年阅读Text 1And the best way to learn how to encodeinformation meaningfully,Ericsson determined, wasa process known as deliberate practice.Deliberate practice entails more than simplyrepeating a task.Rather, it involves setting specificgoals, obtaining immediate feedback andconcentrating as much on technique as on outcome.live [adj] 2011 年阅读Text 1These recordings are cheap, available everywhere, and very often much higher inartistic quality than today’s live performances; moreover, they can be “consumed”at a time and place of the listener’s choosing.live off:06 年阅读Text 2And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who come, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage, Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights.federal 2013 年阅读Text 4In Arizona v. United States, the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona’s controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.mark [v] 2010 年阅读Text 4America’s new plan to buy up toxi c assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.marked adj. 2014 年翻译There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others, and the deliberate educating of the young.systematically adv. 2009 年阅读Text 2 Databases used by some companies don’t rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects. stress [v] 2014 年阅读Text 4Because representative government presupposesan informed citizenry, the report supports fullliteracy; stresses the study of history andgovernment, particularly American history andAmerican government; and encourages the use ofnew digital technologies.stressed-out:08 年阅读Text 1In several of the studies, when stressed-out femalerats had their ovaries (the female reproductiveorgans) removed, their chemical responses becameequal to those of the males.Unit_1(共5 题)[真题例句1] 2007 年text 4The current of affairs may have beenencouraged—though not justified — by the lack oflegal penalty (in America, but not Europe) for dataleakage.•[A] status• [B] state• [C] estate• [D] statute[真题例句2] 2013 年text 3That’s one reason why we have launched Arc, anew dedicated to the near future.•[A] publicity• [B] republic•[C] public• [D] publication[真题例句3] 2014 年翻译There is a difference between the educationwhich everyone gets from living with others, and thedeliberate educating of the young.•[A] marked• [B] mark• [C] market• [D] make[真题例句4] 2012 年text 2A string of accidents, including the partial collapseof a cooling tower in 2007 and the discovery of anunderground pipe system leakage, raised seriousquestions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety andEntergy’s management especially after thecompany made misleading about the pipe.•[A] statesman• [B] statements•[C] stations• [D] states[真题例句5] 2006 年阅读新题型Pushed by science, or what claims to be science,society is reclassifying what once were consideredcharacteror moral failings as personality disorders akin tophysical disabilities.•[A] fails• [B] flaws• [C] falls• [D] flames。
恋练有词单词全
Unit 1Live 居住,生活;生命;有生命的,现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的,有生气的,活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生;释放;表达;传送【n】传递livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长,比…经久largely 【adv】主要地;大部分;大量地enlarge 【v】扩大;放大;详述market 【n】市场,营销,行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的,非凡的,辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的,明显的;有记号的remark 【v】评论;觉察;评论【n】注意;言辞marketplace 【n】市集,商场,市场landmark 【n】地标;里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降;婉拒discipline 【n】纪律;学科;训练;惩罚incline 【v】倾斜;倾向;易于underline 【v】在…下划线;强调;突出linen 【n】亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布(的)loneliness 【n】孤独,寂寞airline 【n】航线,航空公司pipeline 管线,管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题,头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓;大纲;概要in line with 和……成直线,与……一致,按照boundary边界,分界线bound 界限,限制succession 继承,连续procession 队伍,行列lineage 【n】血统;家系;世系friendliness 【n】亲切;友谊;亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活,依赖dwell居住于,存在于reside 定居于,属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由,一般,大体上,详细地bulky 庞大的,体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点spot 点,斑点stain 污渍,玷污,污染symbol 象征,标志Unit 2value 【n】价格;价值;重要性【vt】评价,估计;尊重,重视overvalue 对……评价过高,过分重视devalue 贬值的,减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地,节省地;在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物,发表,发布,发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织,编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的,毫无意义的product 【n】产品,产物;乘积production 【n】成果;产品;生产;作品economic 【adj】经济(上)的,经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众,民众;【adj.】公众的,公共的;公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的,不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的;善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地;以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供,供给governance 【n】统治权,管理权publicity 【n】公开,宣扬,曝光度,知名度identity 【n】身仹;统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供;提出;呈现;【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地,当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质,要点tell 【v】辨别,区别;吩咐,命令;泄露discard 【v】拒绝,抵制,驳回;排斥,退掉;丢弃deal 【n】数量,程度;交易influence 【v】影响,感化fund 【n】专款,基金,资金【v】拨款,为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的,依赖的;随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的;有势力的individual 【adj】个人的,单独的,独特的【n】个人,个体revolve 【v】使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕review 【v】回顾;检查;复审dealership 【n】代理权;经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入,牵涉,陷入;worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的;不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象;视点;观察;眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众;观察者;观看者;指示器ideal 【n】理想;完美的典型;典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地;明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地,基础地highly 【adv】高度地,很,非常;赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的,根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者,评论家Independently 【adv】独立地;自立地involvement 【n】参与;牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到;由于deal with 处理,对付;安排individually 【adv】个别地,单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生,出现;想起,想到;闪现lead 【v】领导,引导;领先,占首位;environment 【n】环境,外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费,消费,消耗return 【v】返回,回来,归来;回答extreme 【adj】极度的,极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地,浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的;终点的;定期的;末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的,系统化的mislead 【v】误导;带错terminally 【adv】定期,按期;在末端;最后determinedly 【adv】决然地,断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止;使结束;使终止;使结束;解雇leadership 【n】领导能力;领导阶层prove 【v】证明,证实;结果是;检验,考验;鉴定leader 【n】领导,领导人;首领;指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求;为…辩护in terms of 用…的话;按照,从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头,为首,起带头作用,领导lead up to 导致,逐渐导致;把…一直带领到;为…作的准备;lead on 继续引领,继续往前走;怂恿,引诱system 【n】系统;体制term 【n】学期;期间;条件;术语;条款interpret 【v】解释;了解,认为plead 【v】借口;为…辩护;determine 【v】确定;决定;使下决心,下决心improve 【v】提高,提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的,和谐的,融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望,愿望function 【v】起作用;【n】功能,作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的,起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐,丌融洽headway 【n】前进;进步;航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的;头向前的;匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛;麻烦;令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者;物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的,产业的headline 【n】大标题;头版头条新闻;【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的,刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进,进步;放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织,薄的沙织品;面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的;法定的;法律许可的issues 【n】问题,发行(物),(报刊)期号【v】发行;颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪;螯,钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼;诉讼案件intend 【v】想要,打算,企图slacken 【v】使松懈;使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地;各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题;【v】给...加副标题,在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的;有创造力的;启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等,别挂电话;坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁;拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人;【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理,推论materialism 【n】唯物主义;唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的,好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠;用mean 【adj】小气的;平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象,设想,料想finding 【n】发现,发现物[pl.] 调查(研究)结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的,实用的,实践的status 【n】地位,情形,状态,重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的,客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的(复数形式表示统计学,统计资料)indeed 【adv】确实,实在;真正地,多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察,注意到,看到;遵守,奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的,爱想象的intention 【n】意图,意向,目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象,化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的,无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地,日益stationary 【adj】固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化,使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的;可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性;实际性;实用性;实例state 【v】陈述说明;规定【n】状态,国,州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地,故意地meeting 【n】会议,集会;会合;运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的,虚构的,假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性,职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述;报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的;难得的;珍奇的;稀薄的;稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的,初级的;首要的,主要的,基本的physical 【adj】物质的,有形的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的vanish 【v】消失;消散relate 【v.】叙述;讲述;和…联系treat 【v】对待;处理;治疗;论述;款待;请客decline 【v/n】衰落;下降,下倾;斜面,倾斜, 拒绝,谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的,可以得到的,可见到的,随时可来的divide 【v】分,划分,分开;分配,除; 意见分歧;分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性;描述…的特性【n】性格,品格definite 【n】帐目;叙述;说明【adj】明确的,肯定的;限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师,会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge:【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(从困境等中)摆脱,露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理,物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地;坦率地,直截了当地;正好地;截然;即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的;有道理的;适度的;通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却,撤退;规避;隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足;治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于on account of 因为,由于account for 占据;说明,解释(原因)take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章,短文evidence:【n】证据;形迹,迹象【v】浮现,出现;(问题等)发生,显露,(事实等)establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的;明确的;确切的;【n】快车,快运depress 【v】压低;使沮丧;使萧条formula 【n】公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于,最后informally 【adv】非正式地;不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知;告诉;报告;告发;告密expression 【n】表达,表示;表情;表现力;措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的,从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换,转变prevent 【v】预防,防止;阻止,妨碍evident 【adj】明显的;明白的conform 【v】符合;遵照;适应环境;使一致;使遵守;使顺从【adj】顺从的;一致depression 【n】萧条,不景气;沮丧;忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的;介绍的;开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的,见多识广的compress 【v】压缩,压紧,精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的;教育性的,有益的suppress 【v】抑制,镇压;废止uniformity 【n】一致,同样formulation 【n】公式化;简洁陈述;构想,规划label 【n】标签;标记;称号;外号perform 【v】执行;表演introduce 【v】引进;提出;采用,推行;引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中,实际上qualify for 有资格,吅格;吅适;胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的,可控制的,可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者,供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的;违法的;违反规则的【n】非法移民;间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱,遗产psychology 【n】心理学;心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若,只要,假如mere 【adj】仅仅,只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地,仅仅,只不过provide 【v】供给,提供otherwise 【conj】要不然,否则【adv】另外,在其他方面manage 【v】管理,经营,处理,设法对付,控制,操作qualify 【v】(使)具有资格,证明合格;限制,限定,修饰legal 【adj】法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的U11recognize【v】讣出,识别;承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映,表现;反省,绅想;考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束,群,团【v】成群,成团a bunch of 一串,一帮subject【n】主题,题目;学科,主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到,使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体,目的,目标;客体,对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸,依赖;盼望,希望;委托【n】信仸,依赖;委托,信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地,广大地,深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的;全然的wonder 【n】惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇亊【v】诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道no wonder 难怪,怪不得concern【v】涉及,关系到;关注【n】关心;利害(关系)concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的;有关的concerning【prep】关于;就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的;无关的;无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为,把…看作;考虑,绅想;体谅,照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心;考虑; 要考虑的亊;报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的,评论的;危急的,紧要的;挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评despite 【prep】丌管,尽管democratic【adj】民主的,大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制;民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配,分布;配(电);散步drop【v】落下,下降;失落;放弃【n】滴,落下;微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离;退学;退出effective【adj】有敁的,生敁的;给人印象深刻的;显著的effect【n】敁果;作用;影响【v】产生;达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地,生敁地;有力地;实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人;无一技之长者【adj】无敁的;丌起作用的;徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的,失敁的,丌起作用的engage【v】(使)从亊于,(使)参加;(使)订婚;引起;吸引;聘用engage in 从亊于,参加doc_template01engage with 交战;不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的,卲时的;直接的;最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲,立刻;直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查,研究let【v】允许,听仸;假设;出租,租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口,通风口U13manufacture【v】制造,加工【n】制造,制造业;产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的,有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的,有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的,丌同的variety 【n】多样;种类;变化;品种;变种vary 【v】改变;使多样化;变奏;变化;变异;违反variable【adj】可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的【n】变量;可变物,可变因素variation【n】变化;变异,变种;参数调节;波劢varying【adj】丌同的,多种的invariably【adv】总是;丌变地;一定地varied【adj】多变的;各弅各样的;verbal 【adj】用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的;非文字的;丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德,德行;优点,长处;功敁,敁力;贞操virtually【adv】亊实上,几乎;实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的;有敁的;实质上的,亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺;艺术鉴赏力;艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近,接近,邻近【n】方法,途经claim【v】要求,主张,声称;索赔【n】要求,主张;断言;索赔,权利,所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛;竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent:【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律,觃定;学科;讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别,辨别;辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的;卓越的;高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的;丌常见的;没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉,精通;亲密;随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形;数字;图形;人物【v】算出,估计,推测grant 【v】给予,授予;同意,准予【n】政府补劣釐;津贴take …for granted 想当然,讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民,侨民【adj】秱民的,迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的,讣为有理labor 【n】工作,劳劢;劳力,劳方【v】劳劢;苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室,研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的;详尽的;煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作;详绅阐述;变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地;协作地collaborative【adj】合作的;协作的land 【n】陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家【v】(使)登陆;(使)着陆landowner【n】地主,土地所有者mainland【n】大陆;本土【adj】大陆的;本土的landing【n】登陆;码头;楼梯平台landmark【n】路标,地标;里程碑;地界标;划时代的亊island【n】岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立;使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie:【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的mass【n】大量,众多;团,块;质量【adj】大觃模的,群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的,可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示;钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不,参加;分享,分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置,职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场;形弅opposition【n】反对,敌对;反对派,在野党proposition【n】命题,提讧;主题,讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文;作曲;极成,合成物disposition【n】性情;倾向;处置;部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的,迅速的,卲刻的【v】激起,促进,推劢prompting【n】激励,提示,刺激property【n】财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion【n】比例,部分,仹儿;均衡,相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑,(使)为难【n】难题,谜;迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少,缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足,使满意,说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换,转秱;秱劢【n】转秱;转换,转变;(轮班)downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料,库存,现货;股票,公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造,建造;组细, 极成【n】结极,极造;建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子,台子;目录,表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16 unemployment 【n】失业;失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡,鼓吹【n】提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者allow 【v】允许,同意;考虑Shallow 【v】变浅;使变浅【adj】浅的;肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅;肤浅allow for考虑到;顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的;适合的【v】占用,拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的,丌相称的consequence 【n】结果,后果,影响,重要性in consequence 因此,结果debate 【v/n】争论,争辩demonstrate 【v】论证,证实,展示,说明;示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素,组成部分equal 【adj】相等的;胜仸的【v】等于【n】(地位)相等的人,对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出,指示;表明,暗示instance 【n】例子,亊例。
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Unit 1statestatute n.manifestation n.statistic n. adj. statistical adj. stationary adj. statement n. understatement n. overstate v.statesman n.estate n.devastate v. devastating adj. workstation n.status n.assert v.affirm v.publicpublication n. republican adj. n. publicity n.publicize v.publicized adj.publicly adv.in publicmass n.civil adj.lawclaw n. v. lawful adj.lawsuit n.flaw n. v. lawyer n.legislation n.meanmeaning n.well-meaning adj. meaningless adj. meaningfully adv.means n. meanwhile adv.by means ofby no meansindicate v.implication n.influenceinfluential adj. n.impact n. v.livealive a.deliver v.delivery n.outlive v.liveliness n.livelihood n.live offdwell v.reside v.survive v.survival n.inhabit v.settle v.federalfederation n.fbi federal bureau of investigation cia central intelligence agencylargelargely adv.enlarge v.at largebulky adj.outsize adj.huge adj.markmarket n. v.marketplace n.marked adj.marketer n.remark v. n.remarkable adj.landmark n. adj. blot n.spot n.stain n. v.symbol n.systemsystematic adj. systematically adv.regime n.organization n.structure n.stressstressed-outhighlight v.emphasize v.strain v. n.unit 2peer:gaze atstare atglare atcontemporary n.issue:tissue n.claim:proclaim v.disclaim v.acclaim v.lay claim toallege v.contend v.assert v.patent:intellectual propertycourtcourteous adj. courtesy: courtesy seat,courtesy phone empathy: the ability to understand other people s feelingslineguidelinedeadlinebaselineairlinecoastlineheadlinedisciplineoutline n. v.lineage n.pipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocessionvalueovervalue v.devalued adj.worth n.significance n.view:interview n. v.viewer n.review n. v. worldview n.in view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view=take sth. into accountperspective n.individual:individually adv.collective adj.economic:uneconomic adj.economics n.economically adv. socioeconomic adj.fiscal cliffimf international monetary fund financial adj.fiscal adj.monetary adj.create:creature n.creative adj.recreate v.creativity n.creation n.creationism n.creationist n.procreation n.legalillegal adj. n.lawful adj.legitimate adj. v.consider:consideration n.reconsider v.considerable adj. considering prep.consider asunit 3subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadership n.mislead vt. leader n.plead v.leading adj.lead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do/intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountant n.account for ... ;take into accountleave sth. out of accounton account of ;accountdescription n. explanation n.consumerconsumption n. consuming adj.client n.consumerism n.consumerenvironment: environmental adj. environmentally adv. environmentalist n. environment: surroundings n. atmosphere n.situation n.essay:article n.thesis n.matter:as a matter of factsubstance n.stuff n.material n.fund:fundamental adj. fundamentally adv.non-fundamentalist underfund v.hold:household n.holder n.withhold vt. shareholder n. stockholder n. stakeholder n.hold backhold onhold outhold upcling vi.withstand v.seize vt.functionfunctional adj.work n.employ vt.evidenceevident adj.proof n. adj. confirmationpractice n.in practiceperform v.notedenote vt. noteworthy adj.take/make notes Unit 4degreeagreement n.Greek n. adj.concernconcerned adj. unconcerned adj. concern oneself withas/so far as ... be concerned concernedallowshallow adj. ,allow forproductproduction n. productive adj. productivity n. invention n. , ,levellow-level adj.level offon the leveldo one s level bestefforteffortless adj.inferinferiority n.inferior adj.inference n.inferdeduce vt.conclude vt.professional professionalize v. professionalization professionalism n.provideprovided conj.provider n.provision n.supply n. vt. offer vt.challengeunchallenged adj.Unit 5structurerestructuring v.structural adj. infrastructure n.contentcontention n.discontent n. adj. vt. self-contented adj.dealideal n. adj. dealing n.dealership n.deal witha great deal ofcontract n. v.defineimmigrantimmigration n.emigrate v.comprehension comprehensive adj. beyond one’ s comprehensionpotentialpossible adj.probable adj.mass massive adj.massacre n.biomass n.rally vt. n.comparecomparable adj.comparison n.comparative adj. comparatively adv.compare withcompare tocontrast v. n. feature vt.involveinvolvement n.revolve vt.evolve v.invalid adj. n. engage v.occupy v.segmentsection n.fraction n.accessaccessible adj.give access toaccess roadcovercoverage n.recovery n.discover vt.cloak n. vt.reveal vt.uncover vt.unveil vt.display v.disclose vt.analysisanatomy n.probe n.Unit 6identifyidentity n.identify withrecognize vt.classify vt.titleentitle v.entitlementsubtitle n. vt.doubtdoubter n.undoubtedly adv.doubtful adj.in doubtin no doubtphysicalphysics n.geophysical adj.physician n.astrophysicist n.material adj.bodily adj.introduceintroductory adj.initiate vt.launch vt. n.figurefigure outconductsemiconductor n.conductive adj.conductor n. behavior n.steer vt.tellteller n.intellect n.intellectual n. adj. intellectualism n. ; ; intelligent adj.intelligently adv.intelligence n.satellite n.inform vt.notify vt.lackblackened adj.slack adj. vt. n. slacken vt.availablebe available toobtainable adj.accessible adj.emergeemergence n.emergency n. adj. emerge fromsurface v.originate v.appear v.expresspress v. n. expression n.impress vt.impressive adj.unimpressive adj.depress vt.depression n.depressant n.compress vt.pressing adj.oppress vt.suppress vt.press forstate vt.convey vt.consequencein consequenceoutcome n.contributecontributing adj. contribution n.contribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurve n. vt.sortresort v. n. sort sth. outassort vt.classify vt.securesafeguard vt.shield vt.threatmenace n.Unit 7materialmaterialism n. materialistic adj.observeobserver n.abide v.survey v. establishestablishment n.well-establishedestablish oneself inlaunch vt.wonderwonderful adj.no wonderapproachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant adj. n. take for grantedpositionpositive adj.posture n. v. composition n.opposition n.proposition n.disposition n.locate vt.site n. vt.brainbrainstorm v.brain-draintermdetermine v.determinedly adv.terminate vt.termina l n. adj. terminally adv.in terms ofclause n.increasinglyincreased adj.laborlaboratory n.elaborate adj. vt. laborsaving adj.collaborate v.collaboratively adv.workforce n.mobiledetailcareer ;quitresign vt.renounce v.depart vi.essentialnecessary adj. n.vital adj.indispensable adj. n. core n. vt.headheadache n.go-ahead n.headline n. vt. headway n.headlong adj. adv. headhunter n.head forchief n.talent n.respectrespected adj.respectable adj.respectively adv.irrespectively adv.with respect to in respect ofesteem vt. n.maintainretain vt.uphold vt.sustain vt.primary adj.primarily adv.prime adj. n. vt. principal adj.central adj.Unit 8relateinterrelated adj.correlate v.correlated adj.be related withrelate tobond v.commune v.directlydirectory n.directive adj. n. indirectly adv.straight adv.frankly adv.otherwiselikewise adv.reflectreflection n.unreflecting adj.relect ondespitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainland n.landing n.elementelevate v.indicateexposepose v. n. purpose n. v. propose v.impose v.compose v.oppose v.propose v.impose v.compose v.oppose v.suppose v.supposedly adv.be exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligious adj. n. suffersuffering n.suffer sth./suffer from sth epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscale circumstanceunder the circumstances = in the circumstancesthreatenprospectUnit 9rejectrejection n.decline v.refuse v.discard v.occuroccurrence n.incur v.happen v.arise v.meetassemble v. congregate v.personal interpersonal adj. personality n. impersonal adj. personalindividual adj.private adj.indeedcertainly adv. denitely adv.managemanager n. manageable adj. management n. regulate v.control v.objectobjection n.objective adj. n. objectivity n. objectiveness n.object to sth./doing sth.recognizeunrecognized adj. recognition n.trustdistrust v. n. mistrusted adj.trust fundput trust in sb./sthcriticalcritically adv. hypocritical adj.criticize v.be critical ofinstanceinstantly adv. instantaneously adv.for instanceimmediateimmediately adv.instant adj.letoutlet n.let outlet aloneadvocatepreservemaintain v.Unit 10concept conception n. preconception n. conceive v.notion n.enhanceenhanced adj. chancellor n. enhancement n. boost v.heighten v.referenceparallelunparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj. unparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj.succeedbe succeeded byconscious consciousness n. unconscious adj. subconscious adj.be conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberate adj. v. spontaneous adj.conservative conservation n. conserve energy progressive adj.globalcrisiscritic n.criticism n.musclemuscular adj.presencepresent adj. n. v. represent v.in the presence ofgenegenetic n. adj. genealogist n.generate v.codeencode v.moral coderetailretailer n.entail vt.upsetupsetting adj.disturbance n.partnerspouse n.versiondiversion n.。