航空常用英语词语

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航空相关英语单词

航空是现代社会中不可或缺的一部分，涉及到众多专业术语和单词。

本文将为大家介绍一些常见的航空相关英语单词。

一、机场相关词汇
Airport（机场）、Terminal（航站楼）、Runway（跑道）、Gate（登机口）、Boarding pass（登机牌）、Baggage claim（行李领取处）等等。

二、航班相关词汇
Flight（航班）、Departure（出发）、Arrival（到达）、Delayed（延误）、Cancelled（取消）、Gate change（登机口变更）等等。

三、机型相关词汇
Aircraft（飞机）、Boeing（波音）、Airbus（空客）、Jet（喷气式）、Propeller（螺旋桨式）等等。

四、机上服务相关词汇
Seat（座位）、Overhead bin（行李架）、In-flight meal（机上餐食）、Entertainment（娱乐）等等。

五、安全相关词汇
Emergency exit（紧急出口）、Life vest（救生衣）、Oxygen mask（氧气面罩）、Evacuation（疏散）等等。

以上仅是航空相关英语单词的冰山一角，航空领域包含的专业术语和单词繁多，需要不断学习和积累。

对于航空从业人员和航空爱好者来说，掌握这些单词和术语是必不可少的。

同时，对于普通旅客来说，了解这些单词也能帮助他们更好地理解机场和航班信息，提高旅行效率和安全意识。

总之，掌握航空相关英语单词是航空领域中的基础，对于从业人员和爱好者来说都是必备技能。

在未来的航空事业中，我们需要不断学习和探索，为航空事业的发展做出贡献。

(完整)航空常用英语

空乘常用英语乘客与飞机工作人员international passenger 国际旅客domestic passenger 国内旅客connecting passenger 转机旅客transit passenger 过境旅客stand-by 候补旅客no—show 误机者unaccompanied passenger 无人陪伴儿童handicapped passenger 残疾旅客departing passenger 出港旅客arriving passenger 进港旅客flight crew 机组人员captain 机长pilot 飞行员copilot 副驾驶员flight engineer 飞行机械师stewardess/cabin attendant/air hostess 女乘务员/空中小姐steward 男乘务员purser/chief attendant 乘务长chief purser 主任乘务长air crew 空勤人员ground crew 地勤人员ground service staff 地面服务人员navigtor 领航员Main Facilities in the Airport机场主要设备aerodrome/airport 飞机场alternate airfield 备用机场control tower 管制塔台hangar 机库fuel farm 油库emergency service 急救站localizer 航向信标台/定位信标weather office 气象站runway 跑道taxiway 滑行道parking bay 停车位置maintenance area 维修区terminal departure building 机场大厦/候机楼international departure building 国际航班出港大厦seeing—off deck 送客台domestic departure lobby 国内线出港候机厅coffee shop 咖啡室special waiting room 特别休息室quarantine 检疫Customs 海关emigration control 出境检查snack bar 快餐部automatic door 自动出入门arrival lounge 到达大厅departure lounge 离港大厅transit lounge 过站大厅telephone/telegram/fax room 电话/电报/传真间stand—by ticket counter 补票处flight inＦＯＲＭation board 航班显示板check—in counter 办理登机手续柜台transfer correspondence 中转柜台carousel 旋转行李传送带public address 广播室dispatch office 签派室police office 机场公安局（警察局）boby temperature scanner 体温检测仪medical centre 医疗中心escalator 自动扶梯elevator (升降式）电梯moving/automatic walkway 自动步道air bridge 登机廊桥airport fire service 机场消防队catering department 配餐供应部门duty—free shop 免税商店airtel/airport hotel 机场宾馆VIP room 贵宾室main lobby 主厅freight building/cargo centre 货运大厦/货运中心security centre 保安中心imports shop 进口商品店entrance 入口passenger route 旅客通道boarding gate No.18 第18号登机桥bosrding gate besides No。

航空常用英语词汇

航空常用英语词汇航空常用英语词汇航空活动可以细分为众多独立的行业和领域，典型的.如，航空制造业、民用航空业等等。

下文是为大家精选的航空常用英语词汇，欢迎大家阅读欣赏。

卫星楼 satellite入口 in出口 exit ; out; way out进站（进港。

到达）arrivals不需报关 noting to declare海关 customs登机口 gate; departure gate候机室 departure lounge航班号 FLT No(flight number)来自。

arriving from前往… departure to预计时间 scheduled time实际时间 actual time已降落 landed起飞时间 departure time延误 delayed登机 boarding由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures迎宾处 greeting arriving由此上楼 up; upstairs由此下楼 down; downstairs银行 bank货币兑换处 money exchange; currency exchange订旅馆 hotel reservation行李暂存箱 luggage locker出站（出港。

离开） departures登机手续办理 check-in登机牌 boarding pass(card)护照检查处passport control immigration 行李领取处 luggage claim ;baggage claim 国际航班旅客 international passengers中转 transfers中转旅客 transfer passengers中转处 transfer correspondence过境 transit报关物品 goods to declare贵宾室 V.I.P room购票处 ticket office付款处 cash出租车乘车点 Taxi pick-up point大轿车乘车点 coach pick-u point航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service 租车处（旅客自己驾车） car hire公共汽车 bus; coach service公用电话 public phone; telephone厕所 toilet; W.C; lavatories; rest room男厕men’s; gent’s; gentlemen’s女厕women’s; lady’s餐厅 restaurant酒吧 bar咖啡馆coffee shop; café免税店 duty-free shop邮局 post office出售火车票 rail ticket旅行安排 tour arrangement行李牌 luggage tag国际航班 International Flight班机号码 Flight Number来回机票 Round-Trip Ticket商务客舱 Business Class国内班机 Domestic Flight单程机票 One-way Ticket头等舱 First Class经济舱 Economy Class使用中 Occupied盥洗室 lavatory无人 vacant女空服员 Stewardess男空服员 steward海关申报处 customs service area货币申报 currency declaration观光 sight-seeing托运的行李 checked baggage行李领取处 baggage claim area随身行李 carry-on baggage行李推车 luggage cart外币兑换店 currency exchange shop汇率 exchange rate旅行支票traveler’s check Dialogue飞机票（指限定条件） endorsement/restrictions 旅客姓名 name of passenger起点城市 from起飞日期 date起飞时间 time订座情况 status机票确认 ticket confirm登机口 gate前往城市 to乘运人（公司） carrier航班号 flight no.座舱等级 class(fare basis)机号 plane No. 机座号 seat No.吸烟坐位 smoking seat非吸烟席 non-smoking seat机场费 airport fee国际机场 international airport国内机场 domestic airport机场候机楼 airport terminal国际候机楼 international terminal国际航班出港 international departure 国内航班出站 domestic departure 【航空常用英语词汇】。

航空常用英语词语

航空常用英语词语A.1 航空器与其系统〔aircraft and its system〕A.1.1 航空器框架〔aircraftstructure〕 airframe机身 flight deck驾驶舱 wheel well轮舱 front (fore) part前部 rear (aft) part后部 port左舷〔舵〕 starboard右舷〔舵〕 inboard engine or inboards内侧发动机 outboard engine or outboards外侧发动机 nose机头 belly机腹 skin蒙皮 outer shell外壳 rib翼肋 spar翼梁 stringer桁条 windscreen or windshield风挡 wing机翼 trailing edge机翼后缘 leading edge机翼前缘 wing tip翼尖 control surface操纵面 ailerons副翼 flaps (inboard flap, outboard flap, leading edge flaps)襟翼〔内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘襟翼〕 spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler) (spoiler down\up)阻力板，扰流板〔内、外侧扰流板〕〔扰流板放下、打开〕 airbrakes 减速板〔阻流板〕 slats缝翼 elevators (elevator control tab)升降舵〔升降舵操纵片〕 rudder (rudder control tab)方向舵〔方向舵操纵片〕 flapangle襟翼角 flap setting襟翼设定 full flap position全襟翼位置 flapless landing无襟翼着陆 landing gear起落架 stabilizer安定面 nose wheel起落架前轮 gear locked起落架锁定 wheel well起落架舱 wheel door起落架舱门 tyre轮胎 burst爆破 deflated tyre瘪胎 flat tyre漏胎 puncture轮胎被扎破 extend the flaps (retract the flaps)放下襟翼〔收上襟翼〕 extend the gear (retract the gear)放下起落架〔收上起落架〕 gear extension (gear retraction)放轮〔收轮〕 the gear is jammed起落架被卡阻 the flaps are jammed襟翼被卡阻 emergency extension system应急放下系统 crank the gear down 摇动放下起落架 brakes刹车 disc brakes盘式制动器 an anti-skid device防滞装置 an arresting gear拦阻装置 thrust reverser反推装置 tail parachute尾伞 the brakes are unreliable刹车不可靠 braking action is poor刹车状况不好 brake wear刹车磨损 overheat超温〔过热〕 slow down减慢〔速度〕 bring the plane to a stop使飞机停下 passenger cabin客舱 floor 地板 ceiling顶棚〔板〕 galley机上厨房 toilet厕所 lounge休息室 partition 隔墙 interior fittings机上用具 oxygen mask 氧气面罩 cargo-hold货舱 A.1.2动力系统〔powerplant system〕 nacelle (cowl〕引擎短舱 spinnner螺旋桨整流罩 pod发动机吊舱 air inlet or intake进气道 bird, water ingestion发动机吸进了鸟、水 foreign object damage 外来物损伤 fan风扇 windmill风车 rotor转子 fan blades风扇叶片 propeller螺旋桨 propeller blade桨叶 propulsor推进器 reduction gearbox减速器 LP and HP pressors低压和高压压缩机 annular bustor环行燃烧室 multiple-can bustor管型燃烧室 can-annular bustor管环燃烧室 reverse-flow annular bustor回流式环行燃烧室 turbocharger涡轮增压器 turbine wheel涡轮导向器 supercharger增压器 pressor blades压缩机叶片 nozzles尾喷管〔嘴〕，排气管 cylinder 气缸 crankshaft曲轴 exhaust section排气局部 engine setting发动机设置 RPM (revolution per minute)转速〔转每分〕 set the engine to idle慢车位 give full throttle (or power) to the engine全油门〔功率〕 throttle up the engine加油门 throttle down (or back) the engine收油门 engineering trouble机械故障 engine failure发动机失效 the engine runs rough发动机工作不稳定 the engine runs smoothly发动机工作稳定 vibration抖动 the engine is low on power 马力小 low rumble发动机发出低沉的响声 loud bangs发动机放炮 engine surge发动机喘振 engine shutdown停车 engine flame out发动机熄火 exhaust duct and tail cone排气道和尾锥 engine feathered顺桨 A.1.3航空器系统〔aircraft system〕 A.1.3.1燃油系统〔fuel system〕fuel system燃油系统 fuel tanks燃油箱 vent通气孔 fuel hydrant加油栓 fuel lines燃油管路 fuel pump燃油泵 fuelfilter油滤 joints接头 dump valves放油阀 fuel shut-off levers燃油油路切断操纵杆 fuel flow indicators燃油流量表 low fuel pressure warning lights燃油油压过低警告灯 A.1.3.2滑油系统〔oil system〕lubricant润滑剂 lubrication润滑 oillines滑油管路 oil pressure indicators滑油压力表 oil temperature indicator滑油温度表 oil cooler滑油散热器 A.1.3.3液压系统〔hydraulic system〕 hydraulic lines液压管路 hydraulic actuator液压作动筒 hydraulic pump液压泵 pressure control valves压力控制阀 pressure sensors压力传感器 relief valves释压阀 flow control valves 流量控制阀 (actuating) jacks千斤顶 seals密封圈 A.1.4 驾驶舱〔cockpit〕A.1.4.1操纵系统〔controlsystem〕 flig ht control system飞行操纵系统 flight management puter system飞行管理计算机系统 boosted controls助力操纵系统 manual controls人工操纵系统 levers/stick/column杆 control column操纵杆 control panel控制板 captain’s panel机长仪表板 glare shield panel防眩板 center console中央操纵台 handles操纵手柄 knobs按钮或旋钮 switchers开关 thrust levers油门 cranks曲柄〔摇把〕 control stand操纵台 rudder bar方向舵连杆 elevator controls升降舵操纵系统 flap controls襟翼操纵系统 autopilot controls自动驾驶操纵系统 autothrottle system自动油门系统 instrument landing system仪表着陆系统 microwave landing system微波着陆系统 hand －operated control人工驾驶 brake control unit制动控制单元 steering wheel方向盘〔前轮〕 A.1.4.2航空器仪表〔aircraft instrument〕 gauge仪表 primary display system主显示系统 electronic instrument system电子仪表系统 systems monitoring instruments系统监控仪表 indicator指示器〔仪表〕 flight director 飞行指引仪 engine indicator发动机仪表 accelerometer加速度计 aneroid barometer 膜盒气压计 metre(dial)表盘〔刻度盘〕 instrument panel仪表板 audio control panel音频控制面板 overhead panel顶部仪表板 flight engineer’s panel随机工程师仪表板 radio management panel无线电管理面板 flight navigation control panel导航控制面板 flight data interface unit飞行数据接口 digital flight data recording system数字式飞行数据记录系统 engine vibration monitoring unit发动机振动监控系统 weight and balance system装载与配平系统 altimeter高度表 radio altimeter无线电高度表 airspeed indicator空速表 automatic direction finder自动定向仪 turn and bank indicator 转弯侧滑仪 attitude director indicator姿态指示仪 horizontal situation indicator水平位置指示器 set the altimeter高度表拨正 vertical speed indicator升降速度表 (gyro) horizon陀螺地平仪 directional gyro陀螺方向仪 A.1.5 航空器动作〔aircraft maneouvre〕 pitch俯仰 roll横滚 yaw偏转 bank the aircraft压坡度 lift off抬〔提〕起 pitch up the aircraft (to nose up)抬机头 pitch down the aircraft (to nose down)推机头 down向下 dive俯冲 climb steeply大角度爬升 corrective action修正动作 level off改平 stall失速 recover from stall从失速中改出 cut back decrease收油门 spin螺旋 sharp turn急转弯 wide turn小坡度转弯 slipping turn内侧滑转弯 skidding turn外侧滑转弯A.2 气象〔meteorology〕A.2.1云〔cloud〕ceiling云底高 cloud layer云层 cumulonimbus积雨云 towering cumulonimbus塔状积雨云 altocumulus高积云 nimbostratus雨层云 altostratus高层云 cirrocumulus卷积云 cirrostratus卷层云 cirrus卷云funnel cloud漏斗云 stratocumulus层积云 stratus层云 vertebratus脊状云 capillatus鬃状 solid clouds浓厚的云 scattered clouds疏云 ragged clouds破碎的云〔残云〕 mackerel sky 鳞状云 breaks in overcast阴间多云 few少云 scattered疏云 broken裂开云，多云 overcast (continuous)满天云 on top在云上 below cloud在云下 between layers在云层间 In cloud在云中 In and out of cloud断续云中 cloud is building up云在增加 cloud is clearing up云在消散 A.2.2 能见度〔visibility〕sky clear晴空 sky obscured天空不明 sand storm沙暴 Mist轻雾 Haze霾 Brume雾, 霭 Smoke烟 Smog烟雾 light fog轻雾 dense fog浓雾 freezing fog冻雾 drifting fog吹雾，平流雾 fog dispersal in progress雾在消失 fog is ing down正在起雾 fog is clearing up雾在消散 fog is getting worse雾越来越浓 A.2.3 风〔wind〕wind风 surface wind地面风 wind aloft高空风 tailwind顺风 headwind顶风 crosswind侧风 wind-gauge风向风速仪 the wind-sock风向袋 wind calm无风〔静风〕 light wind微风 moderate wind中速风 strong wind强风 variable wind风向不稳定 steady wind稳定风 gust阵风 wind shift风向转变 wind shear风切变 gusts up to 8 m/s阵风达8 m/s lull 风停 gale一阵大风 storm风暴 eddy, a whirl wind旋风 vortex(vortices)涡流 wind W veering NW风由西向西北转 wind W backing SW风由西转向西南 the wind is shifting风在转向 the wind is rising起风 the wind is abating风在减小 the wind is getting stronger风越来越大 A.2.4 颠簸〔turbulence〕clear air turbulence晴空颠簸 moderate turbulence中度颠簸 severe turbulence严重颠簸 smooth平稳的 bumpy , turbulent颠簸的 be tossed , buffeted受气流〔或涡流〕影响而使摇摆 updraught上升气流 downdraught下降气流 jet stream高空急流 A.2.5 降水〔precipitation〕light rain小雨 heavy rain大雨 intermittent rain间歇性雨 continuous rain 连续性降水 bright periods雨停天晴期间 occasional showers偶尔下阵雨 passing showers正在通过的阵雨 scattered showers零零散散的阵雨 torrential rain, downpour暴雨 waterspout水龙卷 drizzle毛毛雨 freezing rain冻雨 sleet雨夹雪 squall飑〔线〕 hurricane飓风 tornado龙卷风 thunderstorm雷暴 flash of lightning闪电光 lightning闪电 hail冰雹 hailstorm雹暴 soft hail 软雹 snow雪 snowstorm雪暴 snowflake鹅毛大雪 snow shower阵雪 snow gust突然一阵大雪 icing结冰 ice冰 sheet of ice一层冰 rime白霜，雾淞 A.2.6 温度〔temperature〕surface temperature地面温度 outside air temperature外界温度，大气温度 dewpoint露点温度 the temperature rise温度上升 the temperature drop温度下降 the temperature is rising温度在上升 the temperature is falling温度在下降 the temperature is steady温度稳定 freezing level冻冰点温度，结冰层，〔指结冰层的下限〕 A.2.7 跑道道面状况〔runway surface condition〕 loose snow软雪 firm snow实雪 pacted snow压实的雪 melting snow在化的雪 slush雪水〔或半化的雪〕 snow drift 雪堆 snowplough扫雪车 snow clearance雪去除 the north taxiway is snowbound北滑行道被雪封住了 the runway is wet跑道湿 the runway is icy跑道上有结冰 the runway is slippery跑道滑 pools of water跑道积水 ice patches冰块〔指跑道上结成的一块块的冰〕 glazed frost(clear ice)明冰 hoar frost白霜 braking action is poor 刹车效应差 braking action is medium刹车效应中 braking action is good刹车效应好A.3 机场车辆与设备〔airport vehicle and equipment〕servicing truck地面特种车辆 airport passenger bus/ferry摆渡车 tug/towing tractor拖车 tow bar拖把 ground power unit地面电源车 catering truck食品车〔配餐车〕 ground air preconditioning unit地面空调车 water service truck 供水车 galley service truck餐车 dolly平台车 tractor牵引车 fork lift truck叉车 fire truck救火车 ambulance救护车 crash tender事故处理车 wheelbarrow独轮手推车 air steps机载客梯 snow plough犁雪车 ramp vehicle机坪车辆 security van保安运货车 ice-melter除冰车 coach大客车 refueller加油车 hydrant dispenser管线加油车 runway snow blower吹雪车 sweeper清扫车 A.4 地面相关服务〔relevant ground service〕 rubber removal去除橡胶 scrub洗涤，擦洗 conveyor输送带 passenger gate登机口 terminal候机楼 ground handling地勤 cargo door sill货舱门基座 pallet平板架，托板 chute行李滑运道 jetway廊桥〔美〕 air bridge/loading bridge廊桥〔英〕 pier 候机楼登机走廊 stairway扶梯 apron/ramp客/停机坪 hangar机库 customs海关 blast fences防吹墙 loadsheet舱单 customs clearance海关验放 air waybill航空运货单 safety services安全服务 windshield wiper 风挡刮水器〔美〕 windscreen wiper风挡刮水器〔英〕 deplane下飞机，从飞机上卸下〔美〕 disembark/unload下飞机，从飞机上卸下〔英〕 Enplane登机〔美〕 embark/board登机〔英〕 ground radar地面雷达。

航空常用英语

空乘常用英语乘客与飞机工作人员international passenger 国际旅客domestic passenger 国内旅客connecting passenger 转机旅客transit passenger 过境旅客stand-by 候补旅客no-show 误机者unaccompanied passenger 无人陪伴儿童handicapped passenger 残疾旅客departing passenger 出港旅客arriving passenger 进港旅客flight crew 机组人员captain 机长pilot 飞行员copilot 副驾驶员flight engineer 飞行机械师stewardess/cabin attendant/air hostess 女乘务员/空中小姐steward 男乘务员purser/chief attendant 乘务长chief purser 主任乘务长air crew 空勤人员ground crew 地勤人员ground service staff 地面服务人员navigtor 领航员Main Facilities in the Airport机场主要设备aerodrome/airport 飞机场alternate airfield 备用机场control tower 管制塔台hangar 机库fuel farm 油库emergency service 急救站localizer 航向信标台/定位信标weather office 气象站runway 跑道taxiway 滑行道parking bay 停车位置maintenance area 维修区terminal departure building 机场大厦/候机楼international departure building 国际航班出港大厦seeing-off deck 送客台domestic departure lobby 国内线出港候机厅coffee shop 咖啡室special waiting room 特别休息室quarantine 检疫Customs 海关emigration control 出境检查snack bar 快餐部automatic door 自动出入门arrival lounge 到达大厅departure lounge 离港大厅transit lounge 过站大厅telephone/telegram/fax room 电话/电报/传真间stand-by ticket counter 补票处flight inＦＯＲＭation board 航班显示板check-in counter 办理登机手续柜台transfer correspondence 中转柜台carousel 旋转行李传送带public address 广播室dispatch office 签派室police office 机场公安局（警察局）boby temperature scanner 体温检测仪medical centre 医疗中心escalator 自动扶梯elevator （升降式）电梯moving/automatic walkway 自动步道air bridge 登机廊桥airport fire service 机场消防队catering department 配餐供应部门duty-free shop 免税商店airtel/airport hotel 机场宾馆VIP room 贵宾室main lobby 主厅freight building/cargo centre 货运大厦/货运中心security centre 保安中心imports shop 进口商品店entrance 入口passenger route 旅客通道boarding gate No.18 第18号登机桥bosrding gate besides No.16 第16号以外登机桥inＦＯＲＭation counter/office 问询处lavatory 卫生间international arrival building 国际航班到达大厦taxi stand 出租汽车站demestic connection counter 国内线联运柜台exit 出口hotel and limousine service 旅馆及机场交通服务处limousine stand 机场交通车站waiting room 休息室exchange and tax payment 兑换及付税Customs personnel 海关人员Customs inspection counter 海关检查柜台baggage claim area 行李认领区immigration control 入境检查plant quarantine 植物检疫animal quarantine 动物检疫connection counter 联运柜台arrival lobby 入境旅客休息室security counter 安检柜台security check station 安全检查站A passenger doesn“t take the seat assigned him.）S:Excuse me，sir.May I see your boarding pass?P1:According to my seat number.I think maybe I ought to be seated in the middle of the cabin.But since I got up this morning，I“ve got a slight headache，and my stomach feels a little upset.So I want to take a seat near thelavatory.Would it be possible for me to sit here?S:I appreciate your problem.But you should be seated in the assigned seat，in order to ensure proper weight and balance for the aircraft when it takes off.Would you please go back to your assigned seat for the time being?After it takes off，you may return to this seat.p1:OK，I see....p2:Excuse me，Miss.Do you mind if I ask you a question? S:Go ahead.P2:The man over there is a friend of mine.I wonder if I could sit next to him.S:Well.Let me try to talk with the girl beside him to change the seat with you.Follow me ，please.May I trouble you，Miss?The man over there woule like to sit together with the passenger here.Would you be kind enough to chenge to another seat?P3:OK，no problem.S:Thank you，Miss.p2:Thanks a lot.S:You“re **.1、Would you like to read these news papers or magazines?您想看这些报纸或杂志吗?2、Would you like anything to drink first?您想先喝点什么?3、Here is today““s menu．what would you like to have? 这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么?4、Thank you for waiting sir．Here you are．Anything more? 谢谢，让您久等了。

航空面试必备英语知识

航空面试必备英语知识1. 英语面试的重要性在航空行业中，英语是一门必备的技能。

航空公司对于招聘员工的英语水平要求较高，特别是对于国际航班乘务员和地勤人员来说。

在面试过程中展示出良好的英语能力，不仅能给面试官留下深刻的印象，还能提高自己在竞争中的优势。

2. 基础英语词汇在航空面试中，基础英语词汇是必备的。

以下是一些常见的航空词汇，你可以在准备面试时进行学习和记忆。

•Aircraft：飞机•Departure：起飞•Arrival：到达•Boarding pass：登机牌•Gate：登机口•Cabin crew：机组人员•Passenger：乘客•Baggage：行李•Security check：安全检查•Flight attendant：空乘人员•Airline：航空公司3. 常用英语口语表达除了基础词汇外，掌握一些常用的英语口语表达也是非常重要的。

在面试过程中，你可能需要与面试官进行一些简单的对话。

以下是一些常用的英语口语表达，供你参考。

•Can you tell me a little bit about yourself?（你能告诉我一点关于你自己的情况吗？）•What are your strengths and weaknesses?（你的优点和缺点是什么？）•Why do you want to work in the aviation industry?（你为什么想要在航空行业工作？）•How do you handle difficult passengers?（你如何处理难缠的乘客？）•How would you handle an emergency situation on board?（如果在飞机上出现紧急情况，你会如何处理？）•How do you ensure customer satisfaction?（你如何确保客户满意度？）•Can you work well in a team?（你能在团队中良好地工作吗？）4. 特殊场景的英语口语表达航空行业中有一些特殊场景，需要掌握相应的英语口语表达。

航空英语词汇

航空英语词汇航空英语是飞行员、航空工程师、空中交通管制员等从事航空工作人员必备的技能之一。

在航空领域，使用英语进行交流和沟通是非常重要的，因此掌握一些航空英语词汇是必不可少的。

本文将为您介绍一些常用的航空英语词汇，以帮助您更好地理解和运用航空英语。

1. Airport (机场): An airport is a place where airplanes take off and land, and where passengers can board or disembark from flights.2. Aircraft (飞机): An aircraft is a vehicle that is able to fly by gaining support from the air. It includes airplanes, helicopters, and drones.3. Air Traffic Control (空中交通管制): Air traffic control is responsible for monitoring and directing the movement of aircraft in the sky and on the ground to ensure safe and efficient operations.4. Runway (跑道): A runway is a designated strip of land on the airport where airplanes take off and land.5. Terminal (航站楼): A terminal is a building at an airport where passengers can check-in, go through security, and board or disembark from flights.6. Departure (起飞): Departure refers to the action or process of leaving an airport on a flight.7. Arrival (到达): Arrival refers to the action or process of reaching the destination airport from a flight.8. Boarding (登机): Boarding is the process of passengers getting on an aircraft in preparation for a flight.9. Gate (登机口): A gate is a specific location at the terminal where passengers board or disembark from an aircraft.10. Pilot (飞行员): A pilot is the person who operates and controls an aircraft during flight.11. Cabin Crew (机组人员): The cabin crew, also known as flight attendants, are responsible for ensuring the safety and comfort of passengers on board an aircraft.12. Altitude (高度): Altitude refers to the height above sea level at which an aircraft is flying.13. Turbulence (颠簸): Turbulence is the irregular and unpredictable movement of air that can cause the aircraft to shake or experience sudden changes in altitude.14. Airspeed (飞行速度): Airspeed is the speed at which an aircraft is flying relative to the air.15. Groundspeed (地速): Groundspeed is the speed at which an aircraft is moving relative to the ground.16. Fuel (燃料): Fuel is the substance burned in the aircraft's engines to generate power and propel the aircraft.17. Emergency (紧急情况): An emergency refers to a serious situation or incident that requires immediate action to ensure the safety of the aircraft and its occupants.通过掌握这些常用的航空英语词汇，你可以更好地理解和运用航空英语，提高与他人的沟通效果。

航空专业英语专业词汇

航空专业英语专业词汇low Earth orbit 近地轨道lunar module 登月舱lunar rover 月球车main landing field/ primary landing site 主着陆场manned space 载人航天打算manned space flight 载人航天manned spaceship/ spacecraft 载人飞船Milky Way 银河系multi-manned and multi-day spaceflight 多人多天太空飞行multistage rocket 多级火箭NASA(The National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 美国航空航天治理局nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴orbit 轨道orbit the earth 绕地球飞行orbital module 轨道舱emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船fine-tune orbit 调整轨道geosynchronous satellite 地球同步人造卫星hatch 舱口Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃太空望远镜International Space Station 国际空间站ladder 扶梯landing area 着陆区landing pad 着陆架launch a satellite 放射卫星launch pad 放射台life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rockets 登月舱机动火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 长征二号F运载火箭access flap 接口盖antenna 天线Apollo 阿波罗号宇宙飞船ascent stage 上升段astronaut 航天员capsule 太空舱carrier rocket 运载火箭rocket launcher 火箭放射装置；火箭放射器CAST(the Chinese Academy of Space Technology) 中国空间技术讨论院CNSA（China National Space Administration）中国航天局command module 指令舱，指挥舱communication satellite 通信卫星descent stage 下降段directional antenna 定向天线outer space; deep space 外太空payload capability 有效载荷力量propelling module 推动舱recoverable satellite 返回式卫星re-entry module 返回舱remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 太阳同步轨道卫星second stage 其次级service module 效劳舱Shenzhou VI spacecraft 神舟六号solar cell 太阳电池solar panel 太阳能电池板space elevator 太空升降舱space food 太空食物space outfits（space suits, gloves, boots, helmet etc.）太空服space physics exploration 空间物理探测space shuttle 航天飞机spacecraft 航天器Telstar 通讯卫星third stage 第三级unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 无人飞船weather satellite 气象卫星launch a satellite 放射卫星artificial satellite 人造卫星。

航空英语专业词汇

航空英语专业词汇UNIT 1Engine Failure 发动机故障PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障2.engine shutdown 发动机停车3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温4.engine flame out 发动机熄火，停车5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低（马力上不去）8.engine surge 发动机喘振9.thrust reversers 反喷装置10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水11.vibration 振动12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效)14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动16.stalled engine 失速的发动机PART 2 Examples 实用例句1. Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure.由于发动机失效，我们请求在福州优先落地。

2. Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-offRequest priority landing .二发超温，可能是起飞时进了鸟，请求优先落地。

3. No. 4 engine flameout after take-off, Request to return to land with one inoperative.起飞后第四发动机熄火，请求一发失效返航着陆。

航空英语专业词汇

U N I T1 Engine Failure 发动机故障PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障2.engine shutdown 发动机停车3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温4.engine flame out 发动机熄火，停车5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低（马力上不去）8.engine surge 发动机喘振9.thrust reversers 反喷装置10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水11.vibration 振动12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效)14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动16.stalled engine 失速的发动机PART 2 Examples 实用例句1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure.由于发动机失效，我们请求在福州优先落地。

2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off Request priority landing .二发超温，可能是起飞时进了鸟，请求优先落地。

3.No. 4 engine flameout after take-off, Request to return to land with on inoperative.起飞后第四发动机熄火，请求一发失效返航着陆。

航空英语重要词汇

航空英语重要词汇INNER FUEL TANK 侧燃油箱INTEGRAL TANK 整体油箱WING/FUSELAGE STRUCTURE 机翼/机身结构WING TIP 翼尖FUEL NOZZLE 燃油喷嘴CIRCULATE 循环VENT SURGE TANK 通风（防震动）油箱SPILLAGE 溢出CROSS-LINE 横条线DIVERT 转向GROSS WEIGHT （GW）全重REFUEL ACCESS DOOR 加油板的盖板REFUEL COUPLING DOOR 加油口盖SHROUD DRAIN MAST 排放管罩E/WD ENGINE AND WARNING DISPLAY 发动机警告指示SPOUT 喷射INJECT 喷射CROSS FEED VALVE 交输供油活门SUCTION VALVE 虹吸活门CONDENSATION OF MOISTURE 水气凝结RUPTURE 破裂OVERFLOW DRAIN 溢流口REPLENISH 加油REFUEL PANEL ACCESS DOOR 加油面板盖板SINGLE REFILLING POINT 单点加油口REFUEL COUPLING DOOR 加油连接口盖SURGE TANK 通风油箱MAGNETIC FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR 磁性油尺FLUSH 齐平DRAIN VALVE 排放活门、排水活门MAINTENANCE 维护、维修FLOAT VALVE 浮子活门FILLER CAP 漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON 放油HYDRAULIC SYSTEM （液压系统）RESERVOIR 液压油箱、水库FILTER 滤器、滤纸ACCUMULATOR 储压器、储蓄器EXPEL 排出、赶出PISTON 活塞CHARGE 释放、放出WHEEL BRAKE 机轮刹车装置NOSE WHEEL STEERING 前轮转向操纵PRIMARY FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACE 主飞行操纵面PRESSURE REGULATOR 调压器EMERGENCY PUMP 应急泵CHECK VALVE 单向活门SELECTOR VALVE 选择活门ACTUATING VALVE 卸荷活门PREDETERMINED VALVE 预定值BALL VALVE 球形活门RETURN LINE 回油管路SPRING PRESSURE 弹簧压力STANDPIPE 竖管ICE AND RAIN （冰和雨）REPELLENT 防护剂SPRAY 喷、向……喷射PERFORATE 穿孔于THERMAL ANTI-ICING SYSTEM 热防冰系统POTABLE WATER LINES 饮用水线WINDSHIELD 风挡ENGINE COWL 发动机整流罩WIPER 刮水器STATIC PORT 静压口AOA（THE ANGLE OF ATTTACK）迎角TAT（TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE）全温SAT（STATIC AIR TEMPERATURE）静温VINYL CORE 乙烯树脂芯GLASS PANE 玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE 鸟击CONDUCTIVE COATING 导电涂层ACRYLIC PANE 丙烯酸树脂ANGLE AIRFLOW SENSOR 气流角度传感器DALAY CIRCUIT 延迟电路SOLENOID VALVE 电磁活门SIGHR GAGE 目视测量表EIS（电子仪表系统）ATTENTION GATTER 提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH 记时器ELAPSED TIME 已飞时间PARAMETER 参数CHECKLIST 检查单DISPENSE WITH 省略UN-CLUTTER 混乱UTC（COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME）协调世界时SCHEMATIC 图解形式EADI 电子姿态指示器EHSI 水平状态指示器SYMBOL GENEERATOR 符号发生器ARC MODE 弧型模式ROSE MODE 罗盘模式BEARING POINTER 方位指针DECISION HEIGHT 决断高度ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER）自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE 下滑道DEVIATION 偏差SIDE SLIP 侧滑INTERFACE 界面、接口、连接ANALOG 模拟DFDR（DIGITAL FLIGHT DATA RECORDER）数字式飞行数据记录器AN UNDERWATER LOCATOR BEACON 水下信标机DISCRETE SIGNAL 离散信号SLIP BALL 球形侧滑仪CROSS BAR 十字指令杆STOP-WATCH WAY 秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLL INDEX 横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE 重叠REFERENCE LINE 参考线SPEED TREND ARROW 速度趋势箭头TRUE NORTH 真北RAW DATA 原始数据LUBBER LINE 航向标线DEVIATION BAR 偏离杆COURSE POINTER 航道指针GRADUATION 刻度REMOTE 分装A DOUBLE LINED ARROW 双线箭头指针（双针）A GRAY ANALOG ALTITUDE TAPE 灰色模拟高度标尺带FRONT COOURSE DAGGER 向台航道箭形符号AIDS 飞机集成数据系统ECAM（ELECTRONIC CENTRALIZED AIRCRAFT MONITOR ）电子飞机集中监控。

航空英语(常用词汇)(音标)

单
词
trouble shooting 排故 patch：[pætʃ] erase：[i'reiz] aural：['ɔ:rəl] caution beep： [bi:p] warning siren： ['saiərin] cancel recall overlimit 补片擦掉
声音警告喇叭报警器删去,删除回忆超限
reliable： [ri'laiəbl] manufacture：[,mæ nju'fæktʃə] atmosphere：['æ tməsfiə] insulate： ['insjuleit] dioxide： [dai'ɔksaid] mask：[mɑ:sk] aluminium：[,æ lju'miniəm] discrete： [di'skri:t] digital： ['didʒitəl] thrust reverses： [ri'və:s]
shock strut portable water placard dispatch reliablility departure decision tree log destination index mark proximity appropriate verbal flow chart
减震支柱饮用水告示,图示派出,放飞可靠性,安全性出发,离港决策树日记,记录目的地索引,目录接近,临近适当的口头的流程图
互换机匣发动机吊架热交换器对齐分配出口,通气口集油放泄口取样,试样放泄增压泵桁条交输供油总管补偿器
hazardous：['hæ zədəs] magnetic：[mæ g'netik]

航空常用英语

空乘常用英语乘客与飞机工作人员internationalpassenger国际旅客domesticpassenger国内旅客connectingpassenger转机旅客transitpassenger过境旅客stand-by候补旅客no-show误机者unaccompaniedpassenger无人陪伴儿童handicappedpassenger残疾旅客departingpassenger出港旅客arrivingpassenger进港旅客flightcrew机组人员captain机长pilot飞行员copilot副驾驶员flightengineer飞行机械师stewardess/cabinattendant/airhostess女乘务员/空中小姐steward男乘务员purser/chiefattendant乘务长chiefpurser主任乘务长aircrew空勤人员groundcrew地勤人员groundservicestaff地面服务人员navigtor领航员MainFacilitiesintheAirport机场主要设备aerodrome/airport飞机场alternateairfield备用机场controltower管制塔台hangar机库fuelfarm油库emergencyservice急救站localizer航向信标台/定位信标weatheroffice气象站runway跑道taxiway滑行道parkingbay停车位置maintenancearea维修区terminaldeparturebuilding机场大厦/候机楼internationaldeparturebuilding国际航班出港大厦seeing-offdeck送客台domesticdeparturelobby国内线出港候机厅coffeeshop咖啡室specialwaitingroom特别休息室quarantine检疫Customs海关emigrationcontrol出境检查snackbar快餐部automaticdoor自动出入门arrivallounge到达大厅departurelounge离港大厅transitlounge过站大厅telephone/telegram/faxroom电话/电报/传真间stand-byticketcounter补票处flightinＦＯＲＭationboard航班显示板check-incounter办理登机手续柜台transfercorrespondence中转柜台carousel旋转行李传送带publicaddress广播室dispatchoffice签派室policeoffice机场公安局（警察局）bobytemperaturescanner体温检测仪medicalcentre医疗中心escalator自动扶梯elevator（升降式）电梯moving/automaticwalkway自动步道airbridge登机廊桥airportfireservice机场消防队cateringdepartment配餐供应部门duty-freeshop免税商店airtel/airporthotel机场宾馆VIProom贵宾室mainlobby主厅freightbuilding/cargocentre货运大厦/货运中心securitycentre保安中心importsshop进口商品店entrance入口passengerroute旅客通道boardinggateNo.18第18号登机桥bosrdinggatebesidesNo.16第16号以外登机桥inＦＯＲＭationcounter/office问询处lavatory卫生间internationalarrivalbuilding国际航班到达大厦taxistand出租汽车站demesticconnectioncounter国内线联运柜台exit出口hotelandlimousineservice旅馆及机场交通服务处limousinestand机场交通车站waitingroom休息室exchangeandtaxpayment兑换及付税Customspersonnel海关人员Customsinspectioncounter海关检查柜台baggageclaimarea行李认领区immigrationcontrol入境检查plantquarantine植物检疫animalquarantine动物检疫connectioncounter联运柜台arrivallobby入境旅客休息室securitycounter安检柜台securitycheckstation安全检查站Apassengerdoesn“ttaketheseatassignedhim.）S:Excuseme，sir.MayIseeyourboardingpassP1:Accordingtomyseatnumber.IthinkmaybeIoughttobesea tedinthemiddleofthecabin.ButsinceIgotupthismorning，I“vegotaslightheadache，andmystomachfeelsalittleupset.SoIwanttotakeaseatnea rthelavatory.WoulditbepossibleformetosithereS:Iappreciateyourproblem.Butyoushouldbeseatedinthea ssignedseat，inordertoensureproperweightandbalancefortheaircraft whenittakesoff.Wouldyoupleasegobacktoyourassignedse atforthetimebeingAfterittakesoff，youmayreturntothisseat.p1:OK，Isee....p2:Excuseme，Miss.DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestionS:Goahead.P2:Themanoverthereisafriendofmine.IwonderifIcouldsi tnexttohim.S:Well.Letmetrytotalkwiththegirlbesidehimtochangeth eseatwithyou.Followme，please.MayItroubleyou，MissThemanovertherewouleliketosittogetherwiththepas sengerhere.Wouldyoubekindenoughtochengetoanothersea tP3:OK，noproblem.S:Thankyou，Miss.p2:Thanksalot.S:You“re**.1、Wouldyouliketoreadthesenewspapersormagazines您想看这些报纸或杂志吗2、Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrinkfirst您想先喝点什么3、Hereistoday““smenu．whatwouldyouliketohave这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么4、Thankyouforwaitingsir．Hereyouare．Anythingmore 谢谢，让您久等了。

完整版民航专业英语词汇

1 民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation座:舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel复:原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL电子检查单ECL Database loading page: EC数L据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square有:色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manualdeploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path:应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide:逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door检:查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge压: 力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress应: 急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system真: 空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor杆:式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel真: 空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle污:水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves发: 动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob增:压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: EC简S图页面Air shutoff valves status空:气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve低:压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve风:扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve应: 急冲压空气活门Fan air valve风:尚空气活门Low pressure check valve低: 压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing双:环探测5Trim pressure duct: 压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVE瓣S状活门Bleed source引:气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: EC散S热主件Packflow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve应:急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system座: 舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice探:测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize同:步HDG selector knob: HDG选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue:飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module:飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim: 自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading:航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance:基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU运行包线图APU selector knob :APU选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator无:刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding减:负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays:电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key行:选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes可:变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency压:缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements回: 油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens回: 油筛Transfer gear box转: 换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data风:扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust: 最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve起:飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low–rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing机:身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve发:动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection货:舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor烟:雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler: 多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever减: 速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics系: 统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移:离机械位Disconnect mechanism分Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strikeavoidance: TSA尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling增:益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness方:向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly脚: 蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces双:槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor电: 子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point 下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MOD：ECONFIGURATION不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE L襟IM翼IT超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPE速ED度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTI（O N I N FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERAT（I O I N N FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALER：TDESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATIO（N A T GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDIN：G：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLAR：E：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATIO（NAT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION（AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW（AT TOUCHDOW）N 接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIG轮H胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDIN接G地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDIN接G地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUEN起C落E架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APP最R终O A进C近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTI着NG陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full：：CONF FULL构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction 收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEE下P 降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost 高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low 爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high 离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1 不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug:选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference襟:翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed进:近爬升速度Reference speed基:准速度Ideal flap selection speed最:佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed襟:翼机动速度Shaker speed抖: 杆速度Low speed awareness tape低: 速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout选:定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V 形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector: 高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA:失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC:横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form: 不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale俯: 仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar起: 飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator俯: 仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciato：r方位源信号牌Selected heading bug选: 定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode推:测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection距:离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare:不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations十: 子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox目:标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox雨: 反射波衰减补偿技术复14 选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox颠:簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level接:收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox扇: 形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors雷:电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols:发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad草:稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass全:罗盘ARC mode: ARC方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication基:准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication: 米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass备: 用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button:选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDRReversionary panel复:原面板Reversionary logic cycle复: 原逻辑循环Multifunction probe: 多功能探测管Side-slip effects侧:滑效应Totalpressure: 全压Static pressure静:压15Resistive heater element: 防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters强:制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card罗: 盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch:信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch信: 号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character–oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace:指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode从:模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function: 倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function: 高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase速:度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database用: 户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance ”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Positioninitialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route: 备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule速: 度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb 目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent 目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind平:均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy冗:余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course最:后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation固:定模拟机Flap speed schedule襟: 翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE埠( 栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S空)( 調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER增( 濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW高( 流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable随:动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling:涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling涡: 轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox:传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill: 风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump: 引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps:回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box燃:油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit: 动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT缝: 翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock起: 落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle应: 急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness:应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure应:急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch转: 弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system前: 轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber减:震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞Brake bracket outer face assembly刹: 车支架外表组件Nosewheel steering control module:前轮转弯控制组件Hardover test:Handwheel steering mode:手轮转弯方式Rudder pedal steering mode:方向舵脚瞪转弯方式Free wheel steering mode:自由机轮转弯方式Rechargeable cylinder可: 充液压缸Chemical oxygen generator化: 学制氧器Portable oxygen cylinder:手提式氧气瓶Protective breathing equipment:呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器Mask deploy selector knob:面罩打开选择器旋钮Mask deployed indicator light: 面罩打开指示灯Bright yellow star:明亮黄色星星Harness inflation control valve:面罩带充氧控制活门Mask stowage box面:罩储存盒Automatic oxygen dilution:氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释Membrane:膜A transparent oxygen hose透:明氧气软管Dispensing unit:分配组件。

《航天航空英语词汇》

《航天航空英语词汇》编辑：理想谭一、飞行器类1. aircraft：飞机（中文解释：一种能够在空中飞行的交通工具，包括客机、货机、战斗机等各种类型。

）2. spacecraft：航天器（中文解释：用于在太空飞行的飞行器，如卫星、宇宙飞船、空间站等。

）3. satellite：卫星（中文解释：围绕行星运行的天体或人造物体，可用于通信、导航、气象观测等多种用途。

）4. rocket：火箭（中文解释：一种能够依靠自身动力进入太空的飞行器，通常由推进剂、发动机、控制系统等组成。

）5. spaceship：宇宙飞船（中文解释：用于载人或载物进行太空飞行的航天器，具备生命支持系统、推进系统等。

）二、部件类1. engine：发动机（中文解释：为飞行器提供动力的装置，可分为喷气发动机、火箭发动机等不同类型。

）2. wing：机翼（中文解释：飞机的主要升力部件，通常呈扁平状，安装在机身两侧。

）3. fuselage：机身（中文解释：飞行器的主体结构部分，用于容纳机组人员、乘客、货物等。

）4. tail：尾翼（中文解释：飞行器尾部的控制和稳定部件，包括垂直尾翼和水平尾翼。

）5. cockpit：驾驶舱（中文解释：飞行员操纵飞行器的地方，通常配备各种仪表和控制设备。

）三、飞行相关类1. takeoff：起飞（中文解释：飞行器从地面开始上升的过程，需要足够的速度和升力。

）2. landing：着陆（中文解释：飞行器从空中降落到地面的过程，需要精确的控制和合适的跑道条件。

）3. flight：飞行（中文解释：飞行器在空中的运动，包括巡航、上升、下降等不同阶段。

）4. altitude：高度（中文解释：飞行器距离地面的垂直距离，通常以英尺或米为单位。

）5. speed：速度（中文解释：飞行器运动的快慢程度，通常以节、英里/小时或公里/小时为单位。

）四、航天任务类1. launch：发射（中文解释：将航天器送入太空的过程，需要强大的推力和精确的控制。

航空英语专业词汇大全

航空英语专业词汇大全UNIT 1Engine Failure 发动机故障PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障2.engine shutdown 发动机停车3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温4.engine flame out 发动机熄火，停车5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低（马力上不去）8.engine surge 发动机喘振9.thrust reversers 反喷装置10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水11.vibration 振动12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效)14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动16.stalled engine 失速的发动机PART 2 Examples 实用例句1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure.由于发动机失效，我们请求在福州优先落地。

2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,Request priority landing .二发超温，可能是起飞时进了鸟，请求优先落地。

3.No. 4 engine flameout after take-off, Request to return to land with one engine inoperat 起飞后第四发动机熄火，请求一发失效返航着陆。