2020年高考英语五年高考三年模拟：专题3 形容词和副词 含答案

专题三形容词和副词

挖命题

【考情探究】

考点考向

考情分析

预测热度高考示例

设题方式

2018-112018-062017-112017-062016-10

形容词1.形容词在句子中的作用

2.形容词的基本用法、形

容词比较级和最高级的

构成规则及形容词的构

词法

affordable

(afford)

higher

(high)

effective

(effect)

shiny

(shine)

1.根据所给的同根

词,填上合适的形容

词或副词

2.根据所给的形容词

或副词的原级,填上

合适的比较级或最

高级

★★★

副词1.副词在句子中的作用

2.副词的基本用法、副词

的比较级和最高级的构

成规则及副词的构词法

Recently

(recent)

really

(real)

earlier

(early)

quickly

(quick)

★★★

分析解读 1.根据考纲和近年的真题规律,语篇型填空对于形容词、副词的考查主要集中在形容词与副词

．．．．．．

之间的转换

．．．．．

或根据句意做出原级、比较级和最高级的判断,因此读懂原文,搞清形容词和副词在句子中的作用

非常重要。

2.对于常用易混形容词、副词的考查也是语篇型填空的重点之一。因此对这些词要非常重视。

3.形容词、副词比较级和最高级构成规则

．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．

及形容词、副词的句法功能也是语篇型填空的难点之一。

破考点

【考点集训】

考点一形容词

1.Your ideas are very interesting,but we need(practice)suggestions to get us out of trouble.

答案practical

2.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are(meaningful)things to do.

答案more meaningful

3.Be(reason)—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.

答案reasonable

4.This is by far(inspiring)movie that I have ever seen.

答案the most inspiring

5.The secretary arranged a(convenience)time and place for the applicants to have an interview.

答案convenient

6.Ron worked for Ford and had a(success)career before retiring and leading a relaxed life.

答案successful

7.As they couldn’t play outdoors,they were(happy),and some even got into fights from time to time.

答案unhappy

8.I had the(mean)mother in the world.

答案meanest

9.—Excuse me, may I have a word with Mr. Jackson?

—I’m afraid he’s not(avail)now. He’s having a meeting upstairs.

答案available

考点二副词

1.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy

(afford)priced bikes.

答案affordably

2.If we leave right away,(hope)we’ll arrive on time.

答案hopefully

3.Everything seemed to be going(smooth)for the first two days after I moved to New York.

答案smoothly

4.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot be successful if we do something to stop progress.

答案either

5.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world., her personal wealth seems rather small.

答案However/Nevertheless/Still

6.Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be(equal)respected.

答案equally

7.I make $2,000 a week.$60 surely won’t make big a difference to me.

答案so/that

8.He sat down and started(gentle)talking to the dog.

答案gently

9.Poor student behaviour seems to be an(increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.

答案increasingly

10.(similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too.

答案Similarly

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