英语专四专八语法与词汇练习题4
历年英语专业四级语法词汇真题(附答案)
2001 年专四语法词汇真题41.I can’t go—for one thing, I have no money, and I have too much work.A. what’s moreB. as wellC. for anotherD. in addition42.Even as a girl, to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teacher.A. performing by Melissa wereB. it was known that Melissa’s performances wereC. knowing that Melissa’s performances wereD. Melissa knew that performing was43.him tomorrow?A. Why not to call onB. Why don’t call onC. Why not calling onD. Why not call on44.There is no doubt the company has made the right decision on the sales project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when45.Intellect is to the mind sight is to the body.A. whatB. asC. thatD.like46.I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.A. As long asB. AsC. WhileD. Even47.The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. barely48.He was to tell the truth even to his closest friend.A. too much of a cowardB. too much the cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of a coward49.Barry had an advantage over his mother he could speak French.A. since thatB. in thatC. at thatD. so that50.You needn’t worry regards the cost of the operation.A. withB. whichC. asD. about51.is not a serious disadvantage in life.A. To be not tallB. Not to be tallC. Being not tallD. Not being tall52.During the famine, many people were to going without food for days.A. sunkB. reducedC. forcedD. declined53.The computer can be programmed to a whole variety of tasks.A. assignB. tackleC. realizeD. solve54.The team’s efforts to score were by the opposing goalkeeper.A. frustratedB. preventedC. discouragedD. accomplished55.I only know the man by but I have never spoken to him.A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience56.Being colour-blind, Sally can’t make a between red and green.A. differenceB. distinctionC. comparisonD. division57.You must insist that students give a truthful answer with the reality of their world.A. relevantB. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical58.In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola h ad to with some of her most treasured possessions.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon.59.The car was in good working when I bought it a few months agoA. orderB. formC. stateD. circumstance60.The customer expressed her for that broad hat.A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay61.In order to repair barns, build fence, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be .A. restlessB. skilledC. strongD. versatile62.His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in to his income.A. comparisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation63.Although he has become rich, he is still very of his money.A. economicB. thriftyC. frugalD. careful64.As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to the weekly staff meeting.A. presideB. introduceC. chairD. dominate65.The of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek.A. originB. generationC. descentD. Cause参考答案:41.答案:C【参考译文】我不能去,一则我没钱,再则我手头上的事情太多。
英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案
英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案加紧学习,抓住中心,宁精勿杂,宁专勿多。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was,required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their income from‘interest on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker,it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists recommend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards,approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting,there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参考答案:BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。
大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案
大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案英语专四语法词汇题即语言知识题型,此类题型占考试总分20%与专四作文分值相等,专四考生只要经常多练习此类题型,相信这题将会成为送分题。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. _______ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital.a. except forb. furthermorec. in addition tod. in spite of2. the wind blew hard. the waves ______ the boat against the rocks.a. rushedb. dashedc. crashedd. crushed3. alone in london, without friends, work or money, shelley fell into ______.a. despairb. disappointmentc. dissatisfactiond. disgust4. to take part in a space flight would be an exciting ________.a. relaxationb. pleasurec. pastimed. adventure5. all of us were ____ that the old man could walk on his hands.a. shockedb. amazedc. frightenedd. pleased6. the desperate search for timber and fuel would ________ the destruction of forest.a. lead tob. break upc. come up withd. set off7. he was determined to do _____, not to any individual person but to the country.a. rightb. wellc. goodd. wonders8. he fell off his bike and broke one of his legs. ________ he will have to be away from school for two or three weeks.a. as a resultb. as a result ofc. with the result thatd. without result9. some words are hard to____ because they have manydifferent uses.a. sayb. expressc. defined. determine10. the manager ____ that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.a. persistedb. insistedc. claimedd. preferred11. don't stand on formalities. _________ yourself to whatever you prefer.a. takeb. exertc. helpd. devote12. i felt ____ and upset. what on earth did he want with me?a. displeasedb. dissatisfiedc. puzzledd. disgusted13. she was an exceedingly kind woman, _______ her friends, intelligent and amusing.a. loyal tob. royal toc. true ofd. hopeful of14. the new regulation does not ______ until the first of march.a. go into effectb. put into effectc. put into operationd. put into practice15. if we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we would have seen her _______.a. offb. throughc. aboutd. out16. applicants are ________ to provide evidence that their english is good enough to study in the united states.a. demandedb. obligedc. dued. necessary17. according to nobel's famous will, the interest on his fund will be ________ to five people who have made gnat contributions to mankind during the previous year.a. contributedb. devotedc. distributedd. allocated18. i am afraid i don't have any _______ in this matter.a. sayb. sayc. rightd. idea19. the po1iceman managed to _______ down the owner of the bike.a. searchb. runc. lookd. track20. the noise was so _________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.a. softb. faintc. quietd. inaudible答案:1.c2.b3.a4.d5.b6.a7.c8.a9.c 10.b11.c12.c13.a14.a15.a16.b17.c18.a19.d 20.b【大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案】。
专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案
专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案科学研究好象钻木板,有人喜欢钻薄的;而我喜欢钻厚的。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. the atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constitutes2.while he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approved3.metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contract4.take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. he was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. decline6.at the committee last saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. at7.we went to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead of8.to my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been .disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. up9.the doctor took x-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock out10.he felt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. by11.he has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; i can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get over12.how did it come ________ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?a. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. by13.he could produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account of14.the government should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. i know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. it was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. the travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. with18.all our attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescue19.this is the first draft of the book. please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell on20.i was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crude21.except on official _____such as formal receptions, american society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasions22.the final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the worldby the war.a. imposedb. impressed c .compelled d. compressed23.while walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice _____ in alldirections.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing24.tibet, the second largest province of china, is _________ in uranium (铀) and undergroundthermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficient25.the young couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresight26.so many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staff27.she was always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in the event of28.there are nations whose lack of contact with the outsideworld has _________ poverty.a. fallen intob. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted to29.this is the ________ to an improvement of their living conditions.a. keyb. decisionc. essenced. alternative30.it was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came off答案:01.c02.a03.d04.b05.d06.a07.b08.d09.b10.b11.c12.a13.c14.d15.a16.c17.a18.d19.b20.a21.d22.a23.c24.b25.b26.c27.a28.c29.a 30.d专四词汇解析:condense [kən'dens]vi. 浓缩;凝结vt. 使浓缩;使压缩contract ['kɔntrækt,vi. 感染;订约;收缩vt. 感染;订约;使缩短refute [ri'fju:t, ri:-]vt. 反驳,驳斥;驳倒irrational [i'ræʃənəl]adj. 无理性的;不合理的;荒谬的coarse [kɔ:s]adj. 粗糙的;下等的;粗俗的。
英语专四语法与词汇专项练习
专四语法与词汇专项练习(1)1.___ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That2. Arriving at the airport, ____ waiting for the security check.A. a lot of peopleB. a lot of people wereC. people were foundD. she found a lot of people3. ___ you ___ any doubt on the delivery receipt, contact us at 4008 9666.A. Should; haveB. in case; hadC. If; hadD. Have; had4. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. She spends lots of money on makeup each day.B. He always has a great amount of work to doC. Tom bought a few furniture for his new house.D. A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall.5. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A. unceasinglyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually6. Thousands of ____ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A. audienceB. spectatorsC. participantsD. observers7. In certain area, during certain period, the development of communication could ___ the production and life of the society.A. shieldB. simulateC. signifyD. simplify8. Members of Parliament are required to ___ all their financial interests.A. discoverB. uncoverC. revealD. disclose9. An actor cannot well play the role without life experience ___ a dancer can make a difference without much practice.A. no less thatB. no more thanC. any more thanD. much more than10. ____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain11. A: Are you going to see a film?B: I’m not sure. I ____ go fishing instead.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should12. The boy will be in deep water if he does not tell us where he spent the money. The underlined part means ____.A. painB. sightC. troubleD. danger13. He__ round through these figures and told the manger what he thought of them.A. gazedB. glanceC. glaredD. peeped14. Will the widening ___ between the rich and poor reverse?A. cheatB. charmC. chaseD. chasm15. This is a long ____ --- roughly 20 miles down a beautiful valley to the little village below.A. terrainB. descentC. degenerationD. tumble16. ____ for the fact that his father was in hospital, he might have gone abroad.A. hadn’t it beenB. had it not beenC. were it notD. was it not17. What does “she wisely refused to answer such a silly question” mean?A. She refused to answer such a silly question in a wise manner.B. it was wise of her to refuse to answer such a silly question.C. She refused, in a wise manner, to answer such a silly question.D. she was tired and didn’t want to answer anything.18. Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she ____ to her clothes.A. pays no attentionB. was paying no attentionC. paid no attentionD. had paid no attention19. These cameras do not take a ___ photograph but a series of images or scans indication when each athlete crossed the finishing line.A. classicalB. conservative B. conventional D. formal20. The computer can be programmed to ____ a whole variety of tasks.A. solveB. tackleC. realizeD. assign21. The Tibet Autonomous Region is 1.22 million sq.km. in area, with an average ___ of over4.000 above sea level.A. aptitudeB. latitudeC. altitudeD. gratitude22. Have you ever received ____ of what has happened to her?A. the wordB. wordsC. wordD. the words23. The layout can be finished the day before tomorrow at a ____, but that would mean I must lose my weekend.A. trustB. pushC. impetusD. drive24. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Here is such a big stone that no man can lift it.B. Here is such a big stone as no man can lift.C. Here is so big a stone that no man can lift it.D. Here is so big a stone as no man can lift.25. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars____ road conditions need ____.A. that; to be improvedB. which’ to be improvedC. where, improvingD. when, improving26. The following are all correct responses to “Who broke the glass?” EXCEPTA. Tom did.B. Tom did that.C. Tom did this.D. Tom did so.27. We feel it is high time that the government_____ something to curb inflation.A. didB. doesC. doD. would do28. I wish I could go to the movies, but I’ve got to hit the books. The underlined part means ____.A. have classB. studyC. borrow booksD. prepare29. Hearing we will ____ candies, the children suddenly gather around us.A. assignB. distributeC. scatterD. allocate30. The government will require all hospitals and clinics in some small states to ____to minimum clinical standards.A. caterB. adhereC. ascribeD. subscribe31. Requiring children to save part of their ____ can also open the door to future saving and investing.A. commissionB. allowanceC. grantD. pension32. The locals like selling things to tourists because the tourists are so _____.A. gullibleB. interestedC. enthusiasticD. shrewd33. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is _____ motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently34. Irresponsible financial ___ in the US has a good claim to being the main cause of the crisis.A. registrationB. reflectionC. regulationD. revelation专四语法与词汇专项练习(2)1. All the following italicized parts are appositive clauses EXCEPTA. The fact t hat he had not said anything surprised everybody.B. He got the news from Nary t hat the sports meeting was put off.C. The fact that you are talking about has nothing to do with it.D. The question that who should do the work requires consideration.2. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. His family is well known in this country.B. The public were not allowed to hear the trial.C. Poultry is expensive at this time of year.D. Physics include mechanics, heat, light, ect.3. Down ____ from the seventh floor when he heard someone shouted at him.A. the burglar jumpedB. jumped the burglarC. did the burglar jumpD. the jumped burglar4. If you are like most people, then chances are you often _____ others while they are still talking.A. interfereB. interveneC. interruptD. disturb5. Frankly, I hope that we can develop a _____ quality product.A. durableB. lastingC. permanentD. perpetual6. You can ____ your muscles more powerfully by linking up your breathing to the exercise.A. condenseB. compressC. contractD. shrink7. A recent article in a weekly newspaper was headed with a striking ____ of a lady in a stage of considerable distress.A. illustrationB. sketchC. diagramD. chart8. The deal ____ before it was signed and sealed, even after the Letter of Intent was drawn up.A. fell in withB. fell forC. fell throughD. fell out9. No matter how hard you try, you can find no parallel existing between them. The underlined part means ______.A. analogyB. ambitionC. conflictD. contradiction10. All the following sentences have a passive meaning EXCEPT.A. We must be prepared for the worst.B. How did the window get broken?C. A note was passed up to the speaker.D. I won’t have my house turned into a hotel.11. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had ____ the customer to withdraw a claim.A. persuadeB. to persuadeC. persuadingD. persuade12. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. I bought the book for which you asked.B. Who that you had ever seen is stronger than him?C. The man and the horse which fell into the river were drowned.D. This is the place which we visited last year.13. --- Have you returned from Japan yet?--- Yes, but I ____ at home for only four days before my company sent me to Australia.A. wasB. have beenC. will beD. would be14. Alan argued that the best teachers should be rewarded with salaries on a par with doctors and lawyers. The underlined part means ______.A. parallel withB. equivalent toC. identical withD. distinct from15 We _____ to refund your money if you are not satisfied with.A. assureB. ensureC. insureD. guarantee16. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations______.A. homogeneouslyB. spontaneouslyC. simultaneouslyD. ingeniously16. American history is one of the elective studies in the university_______.A. scheduleB. syllabusC. courseD. curriculum17. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. The strike may last another three days.B. I’m going camping with other two little boys.C. She has got five more electric fans.D. You must both come over some evening.18. Mary was in a lather when she heard that she would be transferred to another department. The underlined part means _____.A. scaredB. hesitantC. agitatedD. shocked19. When we talked about his new grandson, his eyes ____ with delight.A. gleamB. flashC. sparkleD. twinkle20. This film documents the President Teddy Roosevelt’s ____ to what is now Kenya in 1909.A. cruiseB. excursionC. expeditionD. voyage21. In the sentence “This beautiful village remains unknown to the rest of the world”, the italicized word isA. an objectB. an attributeC. a predicativeD. a complement22. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ___ to increase the sales of industrial products.A. have been usedB. will be usedC. is going to be usedD. has been used23. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Fire and water do not agree.B. Each minute and each second are valuable.C. Bread and butter is nutritious food for patients.D. The scholar and poet is dead.24. Everyone has got a chance to give a speech, ______?A. hasn’t itB. didn’t heC. haven’t theyD. won’t he25. Much as _____, I couldn’t accompany him to the concert because I simply didn’t have any spare time.A. I should have liked toB. I would have liked toC. I should have to likeD. I would like to have26. I wish to go home with you, ____?A. may IB. shall IC. would ID. can I27. After working for the company for years, he ____ the position of manager.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired28. As the goods you ordered are now in stock, we will ship them without ____ as early as possible.A. failureB. hesitationC. troubleD. fail29. I have an itch to go fishing this summer. The underlined part means _____.A. desireB. chanceC. appointmentD. plan30. On further examination it was found that the signature was not _____.A. geneticB. genialC. genericD. genuine31. Having recurrent dream is not necessarily ____ of any psychological problem.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident32.___ dark cloud cannot long hide the sun, _____ no lies can cover up the fact.A. As; asB. So; soC. So; asD. As; so33. Which of the following words can Not be used to complete” I _____ see her again”?A. shouldB. mayC. mightD. just34. I’d rather _____ a note on her desk so that she would not be so nervous.A. leftB. have leftC. leavingD. having left35. So sudden ____ that people in the building had no time to escape.A. the attack wasB. the attack didC. was the attackD. did the attack36. Can you imagine that the apparently ___ man do such nasty things?A. respectiveB. respectableC. respectfulD. realistic37. Yesterday my uncle bought some new ___ for his flat at the seaside.A. possessionB. possessionsC. furnitureD. furnitures38. The ____ heat has dried up the pond.A. concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive39. The political changes that made globalization possible took place in a remarkably short period of time--- from 1978 to 1991 to be _____.A. rightB. correctC. accurateD. precise40. Chinese people had ___ 8 years’ war with Japan and finally won the war.A. enduredB. borneC. toleratedD. withstood。
英语专四历年语法与词汇真题及答案解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR VOCABULARY)
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010)-GRADE FOUR-PART ⅣGRAMMAR & VOCABULARY51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. Why don't you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well asyou.C. For all his efforts, he didn't get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ______ by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet ______ to travel abroad.A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough54. After ______ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnelmanager's office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there55. Fool ______ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. likeD. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. They each have two tickets.B. They cost twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, ______?A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn't she58. Dr Johnson is head of the department, ______ an expert in translation.A. orB. eitherC. butD. and59. When one has good health, ______ should feel fortunate.A. youB. theyC. heD. we60. It is necessary that he ______ the assignment without delay.A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in 61. In the sentence "It's no use waiting for he r", the italicized phrase is) ______.A. the objectB. an adverbialC. a complementD. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were gone.C. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A. The directors appointed John manager.B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.C. You have done Peter a favour.D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen thefilm ______"?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet65. ______ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall66. Due to personality ______, the two colleagues never got on well in work.A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition67. During the summer vacation, kids are often seen hanging ______ in the streets.A. aboutB. onC. overD. out68. There were 150 ______ at the international conference this summer.A. spectatorsB. viewersC. participantsD. onlookers69.School started on a ______ cold day in February.A. severeB. bitterC. suchD. frozen70. In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstrated a talent for quick, ______action.A. determiningB. defensiveC. demandingD. decisive71. The team has been working overtime on the research project ______.A. latelyB.just nowC. lateD. long ago72. Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained ______.A. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD. immobile73. The police had difficulty in ______ the fans from rushing on to the stage to takephotos with the singer.A. limitingB. restrainingC. confiningD. restricting74. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ______ to her speech.A. detailsB. remarksC. commentsD. touches75. His ______ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A. indulgenceB. habitC. actionD. engagement76. The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did ______.A. absolutelyB. accidentallyC. accordinglyD. accurately77. You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through that area. Theitalicized phrase means ______.A. clearlyB. very nearC. quicklyD. very hard78. He listened hard but still couldn't ______ what they were talking about.A. make overB. make upC. make uponD. make out79. For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) ______ salary and benefitspackage.A. generousB. plentifulC. abundantD. sufficient80. As there was no road, the travelers ______ up a rocky slope on their way back.A. ranB. hurriedC. scrambledD. crawledKEYS: 51-55.DADCB 56-60. CBDCA 61-65.DCADB66-70.BDCBD 71-75.ACDDA 76-80.CBDAC51. D【解析】句意理解题。
专四语法练习试题及答案
专四语法练习试题及答案专四语法练习试题及答案专四考试中,有语言知识一项,一共有20题,其实就是词汇语法题啦。
而且不止是语言知识,完形填空也必须用到语法。
语法看似简单,而且都是选择题,但是也是失分点,为了让大家保证在这项上不失冤枉分,小编为大家带来专四语法每日一练,继续25题的每日份量,接好了哦!1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____your wife and children.A. take it out onB. take out it on ?C. take out onD. take on it with2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch cold ?C. he caught coldD. he be catching cold3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. beD.were4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.A. have noneB. have no?C. have none of theD. have nothing like5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.A. means toB. directs toward?C. is meant toD. leads to6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.A.have been usedB. will be usedC. is being usedD. has been used7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.A. having takenB. taking?C. to have takenD. to take8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.A.of providingB. with providing?C. to have providedD. to provide9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.A. will finishB. will be finishing?C. will have finishedD. have finished10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.A.is workingB. works?C. will be workingD. worked11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.A.relies onB. consists in?C. composes ofD. comprises in14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.A.distinctionB. indicationC. recognitionD. constitution15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ____ to environmental threats.A. responseB. responsibility?C. resolutionD. resistance20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up to?C. lives throughD. lives with21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.A.putB. tookC.setD. got22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.A.exceptB. besides?C. in addition toD. except for23. If you want children to work hard you must ____their interests instead of their sense of duty.A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.A. charactersB. components?C.cataloguesD. collections25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently(做完后才能看答案哦!)1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不顺心,回到家里拿老婆孩子出气,这是不公平的。
英语专业四级词汇语法练习题
英语专业四级词汇语法练习题英语专业四级考试中,词汇语法是其中最为重要的一类题型。
一般来说,在备考过程中,练习这一类题目的时间最多,因为词汇量和语法对于英语水平的考察非常关键。
本篇文章将为大家提供一些词汇语法练习题,并附上答案和解析。
希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。
Part 1:单选题1. The professor ______ the students not to use their cell phones during class.A. remindB. remindsC. remindedD. reminding答案:B解析:本句是指教授在课堂上提醒学生们不要使用手机。
由于主语是单数,所以应选择第三人称单数,即“reminds”。
2. John hasn’t been to the gym for a month. ______, he has gained a lot of weight.A. In factB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Meanwhile答案:A解析:本句是在补充说明“John已经一个月没去健身房”,因此应选用“in fact”表示事实,强调说明他确实没有去健身房,并且由于没有锻炼就会增重。
3. The book was ______ and full of suspense, so I finished it in one sitting.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitableD. excitation答案:A解析:本句中想要表达这本书非常令人兴奋,让人想一口气看完,因此应选“exciting”。
4. The new device can ______ the amount of energy used by up to fifty percent.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up答案:B解析:本句中要表达的是这个新设备可以将能量的消耗减少到百分之五十左右,因此应选用“cut down”。
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!1. The bank is reported in the localnewspaper____in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed2.____before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population____in cities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign____part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything____going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is答案:1. C) 【句意】据当地报纸报道,那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。
英语专四语法点练习题及答案
英语专四语法点练习题及答案英语专四语法点练习题及答案专四专八改革,专四语言知识部分总分为20分,题量减了10题,但分值增加了5分,对专四考生来说是件好事,分值与阅读理解相等。
考生们可以在词汇、短语语法知识上多多练习争取不扣分。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四语法点练习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. I hope you will never fall into that _C___.A. mistakeB. faultC. errorD. defect1. C)【句意】我希望你别再犯那样的错误。
【难点】 error意为“失误,(行为,信仰的)错误”,fall into error意为“误入歧途”;mistake意为“错误,过失;误解”;fault 意为“缺点,过失,小毛病”;defect意为“缺陷,缺点”。
2. Then the __B__ streamed into the great hall. A. group B. crowd C. gang D. masses2. B)【句意】然后人群涌入了大厅。
【难点】crowd意为“人群”;group“小组,群”;gang意为“(劳动者的)一队,一组”;mass意为“群众,大众”。
3. Once a __A__ is formed it is very difficult to shake it off.A. habitB. customC. practiceD. usage3. A)【句意】习惯一旦形成,很难改掉。
【难点】habit 意为“癖好,(个人的)习惯,习性”;custom 意为“习俗,惯例”;practice 意为“惯例,常规”;usage也有“习俗,习惯,惯例”之意,但不太常用。
4. My husband likes early American furniture, but I prefer __C__styles, designs that reflect today’s times.A. nobleB. neutralC. contemporaryD. simple4. C)【句意】我丈夫喜欢美国早期家具,可我倒是喜欢反映当代的现代风格的设计。
专四语法词汇考试题及答案
专四语法词汇考试题及答案专四语法词汇考试题及答案对有关问题所作的`解答的结果;对提出的问题所做的解答,练习的答案。
以下是店铺为大家整理的专四语法词汇考试题及答案,仅供参考,希望能够帮助大家。
1.This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A.blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2.He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.A.woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please _______ our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A.bulletsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A.pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child' means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A.ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A.wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.parisonB.consequencepetitionD.crawl10.The light is too _______ for me to read.I can not stand any more.A.ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A.sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A.ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A.eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A.beamsB.beansC.beefD.bead15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A.extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in _______.A.bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people _______ the car accident.A.witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A.referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A.grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special _______.A.missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A.wipeC.surveyD.sustain22.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A.VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A.processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A.investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr.White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A.harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A.steepB.resolutionC.porter27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A.symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A.affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A.meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A.tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A.despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don't know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A.justifyC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A.retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi'an.A.considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A.journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn't admit the fact.A.reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A.designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.B.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A.campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.dB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A.profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A.equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A.attributeB.distributeC.contribute44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A.contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is _______ about photography.He spends nearly all his money on it.A.justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries.But we do not _______ on others for support.A.engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A.councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o'clock this evening.A.dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.B.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A.henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.D9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D【专四语法词汇考试题及答案】。
2023年专四词汇与语法真题
PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him.B. No one except his supports agree with him. 、C. Few students in my class are really lazy.D. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.52. Which of the following determiners (限定词) can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A. many aB. fewC. the nextD. such53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an appositive (同位语) ?A. He promised himself rapid progress.B. The manager herself will interview Mary.C. I have nothing to say for myself.D. They quarreled themselves red in the face.54. My boss ordered that the legal documents ______ to him before lunch.A. be sentB. were sentC. were to be sentD. must be sent55. Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A. By now she will be eating dinner.B. I shall never do that again.C. You shall get a promotion.D. My brother will help you with the luggage.56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. How strange feelings they are!B. How dare you speak to me like that!C. What noise they are makinD. What a mess we are in!57.which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?A.We never doubt that her brother is honest B.The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C.You must give it back to whoever it belongs to D.It is clear that the crime was done deliberately58.which of the italicized parts functions as an object?A.He doesn’t like the idea of my speaking at the meeting.B.It is no use your pretending not to know the matter.C.My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.D.Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.59.All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPTA.She bought herself a pair of new shoes.B.Only one problem still remains-the food.C.My friends all understand and support me.D.She liked her current job,teaching English.60.Which of the following best explains the meaning of“Shall we buy the tickets first”?A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B.He requested that we buy the tickets first.C.He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.61.Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?A.I got a job as soon as I left university.B.As there was no answer, I wrote again.C.You must do the exercises as I show you.D.Wealthy as he is,Mark is not a happy man.62.Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?A.Are you sure of Simon's disappearance? B.The man with a beard is talking to the manage.C.Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan.D.Despite the rain,everyone enjoyed the trip.63.A:Mother.you promised to take me out.B:Well_____A. so I did!B. so did I.C. so I do!D. so do I64.Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?A.They used the box for keeping treasures.B.I stepped aside for her to get in first.C.For all that he seems to dislike me,I still like him.D.The parents bought a birthday cake for their son.65.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A.Poultry are very expensive in the city.B.New machinery were introduced in the factory.C.The police are investigating the murder case D.The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.66.The girl cannot come to school today on account of the flu.The underlined part means _____. A.concerning B.because of C.as to D.for67.Mary and John are busy looking for a hotel for their wedding _____.A.meal B.snack C.refreshment D.banquet68.Mini-skirts first _____ in the 1960s.A.caught out B.caught in C.caught on D.caught up69.That outburst at the meeting was ____ of his bad temper.A.illustrative B.explanatory C.expository D.revealing70.The earthquake refugees are ____ for food and blankets.A.desirous B.ambitious C.seriously off D.badly off71.When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual,but her excitement was obvious.The underlined part means _____.A.uncaring B.disinterested C.without plan D.without warning72.Most Chinese people went to work by bike within living _____.A.mind B.knowledge C.memory D.scope73.The speaker was very good at ____ his ideas during the discussion.A.putting aside B.putting across C.putting back D.putting off74.The food is good at this hotel,but the ____ is poor;the waiters don’t seem to be well trained.A.maintenance B.repair C.charge D.service75.Slavery was ____ in America in the 19th century.A.abolished B.cancelled C.abandoned D.terminated76.Mercifully,I was able to complete all I had to do within a few days.The underlined part means _____. A.efficiently B.surprisingly C.fortunately D.shortly77.The boys in the dorm ____ a coin to decide who would clean the flool.A.held B.tossed C.put D.collected78.The patterns of spoken language are ____ from those of writing.A.distinct B.distinctive C.distinguished D.distinguishing79.A(n)____ shape has four straight sides at 90°to each other, two of which are much longer than the other two.A.square B.oval C.oblong D.circular80.I’d like to have a ____ word with his parents.A.peaceful B.quiet C.silent D.personal专四语法与词汇参照答案51-55 BDBAC 56-60ACDBC 61-65 BADCA66-70 DBACB 71-75 BCBAD 76-80 CBADB51. B. No one except his supporters agree with him 考点:主谓一致问题52. 限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前答案:C. such53. 反身代词做同位语答案:B. The manager herself will interview Mary.54. 答案:A. be sent虚拟语气55. 体现willingness旳句子答案:D. You shall get a promotion. Shall在这里有积极陈诺旳意思,实际上是我将提拔你。
专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案
专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案If you want to climb the peak, not the rainbow as a ladder.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. "What courses are you going to do next semester?" "I don't know. But it's about time____on something."A. I' d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I' m deciding2.The police have offered a large____for information leading to the robber's arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward3. I arrived at the airport so late that I____missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom4. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted5.The head of the Museum was____and let us actuallyexamine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging6. The multinational corporation was making a take-over____for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion7.The party' s reduced vote was____of lack of support for its policies.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident8. There has been a____lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted9. The teacher____expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.A. confidentiallyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently10. The____family in Chinese cities now spends more moneyon housing than before.A. normalB. averageC usualD. general答案:1. 答案:B【参考译文】——下学期你打算修哪些课程?——还不知道。
500题英语专业四级练习(语法、词汇)
英语专业四级练习(语法、词汇)500题I.冠词1.An art gallery is ______ room, where ______ works of art are shown.A. a, theB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /2.Suddenly ____ fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on _______ fine.A. /, aB. the, /C. a, /D. /, the3.Changchun, _______ capital of Jilin Province, is as important _______ industrial centre as Shenyang.A. /, anB. the, aC. the, theD. /, the4.He is such _______ selfish man that he hasn't ______ least concern for others.A. /, theB. a, /C. a, theD. the, a5.Towards ______ evening ______ cold rain began to fall.A. the, aB. /, theC. /, aD. the, /6.Bacon and eggs _______ common Sunday breakfast in England.A. is anB. are theC. is aD. are7.Mr. Ma can not only play ______ chess very well but also play _______ piano.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. /, the8.Professor Jones, the man who discovered _______ new drug that everyone is talking about, refused to give _________ press conference.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a9.He was taken _____ prisoner in the war and spent ______ next two years in a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.A. /, theB. the, aC. the, /D. the, the10.______ computer is more essential to a modern business than ________ typewriter.A. The, theB. /, /C. A, theD. The, a11.They were rather disappointed ________ the result of the test.A. inB. onC. atD. for12.We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to ________ sincerity.A. lack ofB. by lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in13.At an early age she already showed a talent ______ music.A. inB. forC. onD. of 14.I feel rather doubtful ________ the result of the experiment.A. aboutB. atC. withD. for15.______ the severe cold, tourism was ________ full swing.A. Though, onB. Despite, onC. Though, inD. Despite, in16.Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor's permission.A. atB. withC. onD. in17.You won't get in _____ the end of the act.A. tillB. atC. byD. in18.He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan ______ $50.A. onB. forC. withD. of19.What tremendous achievements we have made _______ all fronts in the past few years!A. inB. onC. atD. of20.John is unfortunately devoid _______ a sense of humour.A. withB. ofC. toD. from21._____ the simple pleasure of flying, kites have been used to lift or tow objects.A. BeyondB. BeneathC. WithoutD. In view of22.The decline of the mechanical player piano is attributed to the spread ________ piano music, but of all forms of music played by phonograph, radio, and television.A. notB. not toC. not only toD. not only of23.Paper money printed by banks must be exchanged for metal money ________ demand.A. withB. forC. byD. on24.he has always gone _________ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.A. intoB. byC. in forD. through25.He criticized everything and everybody and even ran ______ his few friends.A. againstB. intoC. downD. over26.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A. to whichB. in whichC. at whichD. on which27.______ a laser to operate, stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A. Ordering toB. For orderingC. In order forD. The order of28.An increase in wages is an incentive _______ better work.A. toB. inC. ofD. for29.Wine and song are appropriate ________ the occasion.A. atB. toC. onD. by30.The death of the President is a loss regretted ______ all.A. toB. forC. atD. by31.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit _____ reach.A. atB. nearC. withinD. beyond32.The old man invested all his money _______ a chicken farm and got rich.A. onB. intoC. inD. at33.He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now hewas _______ his wit's end.A. atB. inC. outD. on34.The fishermen gathered abalone _______ a depth of seven feet.A. withB. withoutC. atD. within35.All living organisms constantly absorb carbon 14 _______ this existence.A. outB. aboutC. aroundD. throughout36.Light comes in _______ the window.A. byB. throughC. out ofD. in37.The young worker expressed the indignation _______ being dismissed without any reason.A. forB. atC. toD. of38.Science has brought ________ many changes in our life.A. outB. intoC. aboutD. forward39.______ onetime, Manchester, New Hampshire, was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. AtC. ByD. To40.If something is out _______ the question, it is impossible.A. ofB. toC. withD. in41.She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed ______.A. toB. withC. aboutD. upon42.He felt it rather difficult to make a stand ______ the opinion of the majority.A. againstB. byC. toD. in43.When my aunt lost her cat last summer, it turned ______ a week later at a house in the next village.A. inB. outC. upD. over44.To our delight, she quickly adapted herself _______ this situation.A. withB. ofC. toD. into45.If there is space available, the deadline for applying ________ an undergraduate college or school may be extended.A. inB. onC. forD. to46.The TV station probably will be back _______ no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A. in the airB. on the airC. in airD. to the air47.He is indifferent ______ hardships and dangers.A. ofB. atC. inD. to48.You can't go _______ your promise now; we are depending on you.A. back ofB. back onC. off withD. out of49.I knew her ______ but I have never actually spoken to her.A. from sightB. in sightC. by sightD. on sight50.Sugar is good _______ most people, but harmful _________ diabetics.A. for, toB. to, forC. for, inD. to, withrge losses may occur from insurance claims made by people _______ legalaction.A. sinceB. throughC. toD. until52.Professor Thomason specialises ______ American literature.A. inB. aboutC. onD. concerning53.The police are looking ______ the mysterious disappearance of a well-known banker.A. overB. intoC. ontoD. through54.He is a bad influence ________ the children.2A. onB. inC. withD. against55.It is not easy to distinguish ______ an American and a Canadian.A. amongB. betweenC. bothD. from56.Ms Simms is very sensitive ______ criticism.A. ofB. inC. toD. on57.It is an exception ________ the rules.A. ofB. inC. againstD. to58.She solved the problem _________a stroke.A. onB. ofC. atD. through59.Death always taken us _________ surprise, even though we know it is inevitable.A. inB. out ofC. byD. through60.The lady insists on her constitutional right _______ a passport in her maiden name.A. onB. toC. intoD. that连词61.A doctor by training _______ he was, he proved himself to be a greater writer.A. asB. thoughC. sinceD. if62.______ the stress of examinations is over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. ForD. How that63.It will rain, _____ the barometer is falling.A. soB. forC. asD. since64.We won't encourage him to do that _______ he is in good health.A. even ifB. in caseC. even thoughD. when65.His father had promised to buy him a computer ______ he behaved himself.A. in caseB. whileC. afterD. provided66.They climbed to the top of the hill _______ they could get a bird's-eye view of the city.A. for fear thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. as a result67.You don't have to worry _________ we are here.A. whileB. even ifC. thoughD. until68.The teachers whispered _______ they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that69._______ snobbish people ______ you described are to be found everywhere.A. Such…likeB. So…likeC. Such…asD. So…as70.The doctors must have spared no pains to treat the patient _______ he has recovered from his serious injury.A. butB. beforeC. forD. till71.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _______ the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct.A. whereasB. soC. unlessD. that72.Wood furniture does not depreciate in value _______ properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that73.Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events _____ to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.A. and thusB. soC. howeverD. because74.______ the large amount of time devoted to listening every day, most college students do not listen effectively.A. MoreoverB. NeverthelessC. DespiteD. Furthermore75.The Smithsonian Institution preserves more than sixty-five million items of scientific, historical, or artistic interest, ______ winning the popular title "attic of the nation."A. howeverB. thusC. andD. moreover76.The second-hand car Patrick bought was almost new; _____, it was in excellent condition.A. neverthelessB. howeverC. butD. besidesrry helped me finish my work _______ was very kind of him.A. and thatB. so thatC. and thisD. which78.Nature not only gave the Middle Atlantic region fine harbors, ______ a first-classsystem of inland waterways.A. however endowed it onB. so endowing this onC. thus endowing this onD. but endowed it with79.I have little doubt about his competence; ____ he is well-qualified for the job.A. althoughB. moreoverC. yetD. because80.I am telling you this _______ you should make a mistake.A. so thatB. thoughC. untilD. lest81.Neon is said to be inert _______ does not react easily with other substances.A. because of itB. it is becauseC. because itD. is because it382."Would you rather watch T.V or go for a walk?" "______ the T.V program is goodthis afternoon, I think I need the exercise more."A. Even thoughB. No matter howC. DespiteD. In spite of83._____ You are free tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me?A. ForB. SinceC. BecauseD. Even if84.______ people depend on such a great extent on forest, every effort must be madeto preserve trees and wildlife.A. HowB. ThatC. SinceD. Which85._______ he did anything else, Mr. Williams spent a year haunting medicalinstitutions and getting introductions to scientists of his repute.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. BeforeD. Immediately after86.______ he lived most of his adult life on the Continent, Jakes Joyce's fiction wasalways set in Ireland.A. BecauseB. DespiteC. AlthoughD. Since87.He insisted on his opinion ______ strong opposition.A. thoughB. becauseC. accordinglyD. despite88.The reason for my long absence from class was ______ I was ill for 2 weeks.A. thatB. due toC. becauseD. why89.John is probably the most popular masculine name in the Western world, _____ itis spelled differently in different languages.A. in spite ofB. ifC. whenD. although90.______ so-called "art" or "serious" music, modern jazz is not completely writtendown before it is played.A. AsB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Not as情态动词91.I shall be busy next Monday, I ______ classes the whole morning and _______ alecture in the afternoon.A. have, attendB. am having, would attendC. would have, would attendD. shall be having, shall be attending92.The boss ordered that the goods ______ delivered at once.A. would beB. beC. must beD. were93.I am determined that my son ______ have a better start than I did.A. canB. shallC. mustD. will94.You ________ drive fast, there is a speed limit here. Moreover, we have plenty oftime, so you ______ drive so fast.A. mustn't, needn'tB. needn't, needn'tC. mustn't, mustn'tD. needn't, mustn't95.You _______ worry about her. She ______ well already.A. needn't, may getB. don't need, may getC. mustn't, getsD. needn't, may have gets96.They are all favour of his suggestion that the expenses _______ be reduced.A. /B. wouldC. needD. may97.Sharon was supposed to be here at nine o'clock. She ______ have forgotten aboutour meeting.A. wouldB. shouldC. ought toD. must98.As the sky grew darker, it became obvious to us that the boys _____ to finish thegame quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought haveD. having99.Shout more loudly. He _____ you.A. can't have heardB. will not have heardC. ought to have heardD. may have heard100.Don't bother me. Do what you _______, I don't care.A. shallB. willC. will likeD. would like虚拟语气101.They _____ so tired if they _____ for a whole day.A.wouldn't feel, didn't walkB.wouldn't feel, weren't walkingC.wouldn't be feeling, weren't walkingD.wouldn't be feeling, hadn't been walking102.I t is absurd that women _____ be paid less than men for doing the same work.A. are toB. oughtC. wouldD. should103. _____ their terms, we would go bankrupt.A. If we acceptB. If we should acceptC. If we had acceptD. If we are to accept104. What would happen supposing he ________ here?A. isB. wasC. beD. were105. If not for the open-door poling, the situation in China ______ what it is today.A. would never have beenB. would never beC. will never have beenD. will never be106. But for the traffic jam, we _______ earlier.A. should arriveB. should have arrived4C. shall arriveD. shall have arrived107. As the fog is too heavy, they can't across the river by ferry boat, I wish the fog ____.A. dispersesB. dispersedC. has dispersedD. would dispersed 108. I would have come sooner but I ________ that you were waiting.A. didn't knowB. haven't knownC. hadn't knownD. don't know109. John would rather _____ a day off than worked yesterday week.A. have takenB. takeC. be takenD. be taking110. ______, he would not have studied at Harvard.A. If it weren't for youB. If it had not been for the scholarshipC. If I were youD. If he got no scholarship111. I wish that I _____ the concert last night.A. couldB. had attendedC. could have attendedD. attended112. If only I _______ the books on the reading list before I attended the lecture.A. have seen readingB. would have readC. have readD. had read113. If I had know he would come, I _______ for him.A. would waitB. will waitC. would have waitedD. will have waited 114. If you had gotten up on time this morning you ______ late.A. would be notB. would have beenC. wouldn't have beenD. wouldn't have not been115. I wish I ________ the letter sooner.A. had wroteB. have writtenC. could be writingD. had written116. If the sun _______, the players could have finished the game.A. had shineB. did shineC. were shiningD. had shone117. If she ______ the measles, she could have gone to the park.A. hadn'tB. hadn't hadC. had hadD. haven't118. If we _______, we could have made it.A. had worked hardB. would have worked hardC. did worked hardD. work hard119. The policemen would have caught the murderer _______ a few minutes earlier.A. were they to arriveB. had they arrivedC. if they should have arrivedD. if they would have arrived120. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______ our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be121. Little _______ a year ago that I would be studying here today in Britain.A. I thoughtB. thought IC. I did thinkD. did I think122. Not until ______ himself seriously ill.A.he had completed the task did he findB.had he completed the task did he findC.he completed the task had he foundD.did he complete the task he had found123. In vain _______ to get in touch with the Embassy.A. they triedB. tried theyC. did they tryD. they have tried124. Seldom _____ him fly into such a rage since I knew him.A. I sewB. I have seenC. had I seenD. have I seen125. Only by carrying out an open-door poling ______.A.our country can be developedB.can be our country developedC.can our country developD.our country can develop126. I can assure you that under no circumstances _______ his motherland.A. he will betrayB. will he betrayC. he will not betrayD. will be not betray127. The kids dare not walk on the ice. Neither _____ to skate on it.A. they dareB. do they dareC. dare theyD. daren't they128. In the room _______ with three legs and a few broken chairs.A. could only be found a tableB. could only a table chairsC. a table could only be foundD. only could be a table found129. In the corner of the room ______.A.a small round wooden table wasB.was a small round wooden tableC.a wooden small round table wasD.was a wooden small round table130. Up _____ into the air when the ten-second countdown was over.A. the rocket shotB. shot the rocketC. was the rocket shotD. the rocket was shot131. _____ the Washington Monument and the Capitol, Washington D. C. would be a completely horizontal city.A. It were not forB. For it were notC. Were it not forD. weren't it for132. ______, I'll marry him all the time.A. Being he rich or poorB. Was he rich or poorC. Be he rich or poorD. Whether rich or poor5133. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, _____ be easily suppressed.A. nor cat itB. and cannot itC. nor it canD. it cannot134. Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners ______ that they had to be.A. but neither did they feelB. neither did they feelC. and so did they feelD. and they felt too135. ______, their help, we would not have succeeded.A. Hadn't been forB. Had not it been forC. Had it not been forD. It hadn't been for136. "I'm not going to buy that book." "______. It's too expensive."A. I don't eitherB. So am IC. Neither am ID. I am not too137. Home is home, _______ ever so homely.A. it isB. it wereC. be itD. it be138. ______ about the tragedy, we would never have come without first calling.A. If we hearB. If we heardC. Had we heardD. We had heard139. ______ of such a thing.A. Never have I heardB. Never I heardC. Never heard ID. Never I have heard140. The business of each day, _______ selling goods or shopping than, were quite smoothly.A. be itB. was itC. it beingD. it was反意疑问句141. She said she wouldn't call us the next day, _____ she?A. wouldB. wouldn'tC. didD. didn't142. Nobody came to see me while I was out, _____?A. did theyB. didn't whileC. did sheD. didn't she143. There's no water in the bottle, ________?A. isn't thereB. is thereC. hasn't thereD. has there144. No one was absent from the meeting, _______?A. was sheB. weren't sheC. were theyD. weren't they145. You needn't speak so loudly, _____?A. don't youB. do youC. needn't youD. need you146. He didn't dare to do it, _______?A. did heB. didn't heC. dare heD. daren't he147. She often has bad colds in winter, _____?A. does sheB. doesn't sheC. has sheD. hasn't she 148. They used to have porridge and buns for breakfast, ______?A. don't theyB. do theyC. didn't theyD. used they149. There used to be a children's palace before 1990, ______?A. was thereB. wasn't thereC. used thereD. didn't there150. George has always said that he likes expensive cars, ______?A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. hasn't heD. does he151. It’s a shame ______ able to give them any advice.A.not to have beenB. to have not beenC. to have been notD. to not have been152. It would be wrong ______ that factor.A.to not considerB. not to considerC. to consider notD. to be considering153. She promised ______ late again.A.me never beingB. me to be neverC. never beingD. never to be 154. He regrets ______ my advice.A.not having takenB. not takeC. to have not takenD. not to take 155. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he ______ ask for it yet.A.daren’tB. doesn’t dareC. hadn’t daredD. won’t dare156. The best way to control rats is by seeing that they have as ______.A.possibly little nourishmentB. nourishment possibly littleC. little as possible nourishmentD. little nourishment as possible157. ______ all rainwater falling from a cloud reaches the ground; some of it is lost through evaporation.A.NowhereB. NotC. NoD. None158. A person’s attentio n is attracted ______ by the intensity of different signals as by their context, significance, and information content.A.much no soB. not so muchC. so not muchD. so much not159. She is a lady with a bad reputation. You ______ anything to do with her.A.had better not haveB. have better not haveC. had better not to have D hadn’t better have160. Although she wrote stories and poems as a child, ______ she was twenty-three.A.her first real success did not come untilB.her first real success came untilC.not until her first real successD.it was not until her first real success came比较级,最高级161. A kilometer is somewhat ______ a mile, but is ______ a li.A.more shorter than, more longer thanB.shorter than, twice as long asC.more short than, twice more long thanD.as short as, twice longer than6162. The factory has turned out ______.A.twice more TV sets this year than last year sets this year twice as many as last yearC.twice as many TV sets this year as last year sets twice more this year than last year163. They ______ stepped out of the house ______ it collapsed.A.Had not sooner…thanB. had no sooner…thanC. had not…sooner whenD. had no sooner…until164. They designed ______ than a matchbox.A.no bigger a modelB. a no bigger modelC. a bigger model noD. a model no bigger165. American automobiles need ______ than imported cars do.A. more care precisionB. care precision moreC. more precision careD. precision care more166. This problem is ______ an economic than a political one.A.no moreB. no moreC. much moreD. no better167. John is ______ of the two boys.A.a more diligentB. the more diligentC. the most diligentD. more diligent168. The stout fellow over there is ______ the great magician, Charlie Williams, himself.A.no other butB. no one thanC. none other thanD. no other than 169. In the last ten years, there have been many changes in family life. Are there changes ______ ?A.for the better or for the worseB. for the better or for the worstC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad170. The facilities of the older hospital ______ .A.is as good or better than the new hospitalB.are as good or better than the new hospitalC.is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD.are as good as or better than those of the new hospital171. Studies show that students with high self-esteem have ______ ratings from both themselves and their teachers in their speech than students with low self-esteem.A.highB. higherC. highestD. the highest172. Mr. Johnson is ______ to our party.A.more than pleased to comeB. pleased more than to comeC. more pleased than to comeD. more pleasing than to come173. He is ______ a ballplayer.A.as good if not better than his brother asB.as good as if not better than his brother asC.as good as, not better than his brother likeD.as good as if not better than his brother as for 174. Coal, though ______ than either oil or gas, is still a finite resource.A.much energy more abundant sourceB.the much more energy abundant sourceC. a much more abundant energy sourceD.energy source more abundant175. Only in recent years have people begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do ______.A.better than harmfulB. better not more harmfulC. more good than harmD. better than they do harmfully176. Most substances contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is ______ of its liquid.A.than the higher densityB. higher than the densityC. the density is higher than thatD. the higher the density177. Liberals tend to favour ______ conservatives do .A.more than immediate social changeB.change more immediate than socialC.more immediate social change thanD.social change more than immediate178. Hot objects emit ______ cold objects do.A.rays more than infraredB. rays are more infrared thanC. more than infrared raysD. more infrared rays than179. Although they were planted at the same time, one strain of corn grew ______ the other.A.as fast twice asB. twice as fast thanC. as twice fast asD. twice as fast as180. Mr. Cooper gave his money to those whom he considered ______.A.as most worthyB. as being most worthyC. was most worthyD. most worthy强调句,动名词,现在分词,过去分词,不定式,时态181. T h e fog ______ dense, all the ferry boats were suspended.A.isB. beingC. having beenD. was182. The prisoner pleaded that he ______ allowed to see his family,who did not yet know of his conversation.A. isB. wasC. beD. could be183. A thorough overhauling of the accounts has revealed ______ a tax evader.A.him beingB. him to beC. that he beD. that he had been 184. The flowers need ______. Would you like me to do it for you?A.wateringB. to waterC. waterD. to be watering 185. I shall be busy next Monday. I ______ classes the whole morning and ______ a lecture in the afternoon.A.have, attendB. am having, would attendC. would have, would attendD. shall be having, shall be attending7。
专四语法词汇试题答案与解析完整版
试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
【难点】as是连词,引导让步状语从句时,往往使用半倒装形式。
又如:Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。
【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。
3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作,那么,到计算结束的时候,就将失去其全部实际意义。
【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子,条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式,动作与过去事实相反。
4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。
【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。
B)符合题意要求。
5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。
【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。
6. A) 【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌,但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。
【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。
7. A) 【句意】你应该知道,不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。
【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型,意为“应该知道不该做某事”。
8. C) 【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开,我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。
【难点】might as well后接动词原形,意为“不妨,何不”。
9. D) 【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时,她开始偷。
【难点】resort to意为:求助于,其中to是介词,后接动名词。
10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。
【难点】admit to中的to是介词,后接名词或动名词。
11. D) 【句意】贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。
专业四八级历年专四语法真题总结练习TEM4
1994-2007年专四语法真题集By Wang Ying & Chu XiuweiSFL, SWU一、1994-2003年专四语法真题集:已分类I.独立主格结构1. Agriculture is the country‘s chief source of wealth, wheat ______ by far the biggest cereal crop.a. isb. beenc. bed. being TEM-4 20032. Time ______, the celebration will be held as scheduled.a. permitb. permittingc. permittedd. permits TEM-4 20033. There ____nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.a. to beb. to have beenc. beingd. be 20004. _____no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.a. There wasb. Sincec. Beingd. There being 19965. The country‘s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars ______the most important of these.a. have beenb. arec. beingd. are being 1994II. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, _______ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.a. whereb. of whosec. whosed. which 20032. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, _____is something we had not expected.a. whichb. itc. thatd. what 20033. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man_______ he was twenty years ago.a. whichb. thatc. whod. whom 20034. The experiment requires more money than _______.a. have been put inb. being put inc. has been put ind. to be put in 20025. We‘ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, ______should make great differences in our life next summer.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. they 20026. Have you ever been in a situation _____you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?a. by whichb. thatc. in whered. where 20027. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff _______is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced.a. whoseb. asc. whatd. that 20008. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ____in the public mind today.a. existsb. existc. existingd. to exist 19999. I‘ve never been to Lhasa, but that‘s the city _______.a. I‘d most like to visitb. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visitd. I‘d like much to visit 199911. She remembered several occasions in the past ____she had experienced a similar feeling.a. whichb. beforec. thatd. when 199812.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than ______.a. is necessaryb. being necessaryc. to be necessaryd. it is necessary 199813. The physicist has made a discovery, _____of great importance to the progress of science and technology.a. I think which isb. that I think isc. which I think isd. which I think is 199714. I have never been to London, but that is the city_______.a. where I like to visit mostb. I‘d most like to visitc. which I like to visit mostlyd. where I‘d like most to visit 199715. This company has now introduced a policy _____pay rises have related to performance at work.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. what 199616. Only take these clothes ______really necessary.a. as wereb. as they arec. as they wered. as are 199417. _____is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produced no concrete proposals.a. Thatb. Itc. Thisd. As 1994III. 状语从句让步状语从句1. _______I like economics I like sociology much better.a. As much asb. So muchc. How muchd. Much as 20032. Fool _______Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.a. whob. asc. thatd. like 20023. ______I sympathize, I can‘t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.a. as long asb. asc. whiled. even 20014. _____he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.a. Much asb. Much thoughc. As muchd. Though much 19985. _____, he is ready to accept suggestions form different sources.a. Instead of his notable contributionsb. For all his notable contributionsc. His making notable contributionsd. However his notable contributions 1997结果状语从句1. -----Does Alan like limburgers?-----Yes. So much ______ that he eats thema. forb. asc. tod. so 20032. The brilliance of his satires was _____make even his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that 1996方式状语从句1. She did her work _____her manager had instructed.a. asb. untilc. whend. though 2002原因状语从句1. Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he _____for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.a. has workedb. worksc. has been workingd. is working 1998条件状语从句1. You won‘t get a loan ______ you can offer some security.a. lestb. in casec. unlessd. other than 19962. _____ time, he‘ll make a first-class tennis player.a. Havingb. Givenc. Givingd. Had 19963. ____I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.a. Unlessb. Asc. Thoughd. Since 1995IV.名词性从句同位语从句1. There is no doubt ______the company has made the right decision on the sales project.a. whyb. thatc. whetherd. when 2001表语从句1. He is _____as a ―bellyacher‖—he‘s always complaining about something.a. who is knownb. whom is knownc. what is knownd. which is known1999宾语从句10. After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager‘s office.a. thatb. therec. whatd. it 19991. The team can handle whatever______.a. that needs handlingb. which needs handlingc. it needs handlingd. needs to be handled 19972. We can assign the task to ______ is capable and trustworthy.a. whomeverb. whoc. whomd. whoever 1994IV. 比较级和最高级1. Your ideas, _______, seem unusual to me.a. like herb. like hersc. similar to herd. similar to herself 20032. Intellect is to the mind _______sight is to the body.a. whatb. asc. thatd. like 20013. Fat cannot change into muscle ______muscle changes into fat.a. any more thanb. no more thanc. no less thand. much more than 19994. It is not so much the language ______the culturalbackground that makes the book difficult to understand.a. butb. norc. asd. like 19995. John is______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.a. no lessb. no morec. not lessd. no so 19986. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner_____ to the professor.a. as far asb. the same asc. as much asd. as long as 19987. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _____Eastern Nebraska.a. inb. it receives inc. doesd. it does in 19968. ______ the two, Bob is ______student.a. Of, more diligentb. In, more diligentc. Of, the more diligentd. In, much more diligent 19959. She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions, and thereby made them ______conspicuous.a. all the moreb. all the muchc. all mored. all much 1994V. 虚拟语气1. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _____for that.a. for us to be preparedb. that we are preparedc. of us to be preparedd. our being prepared 20032. _____for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.a. Had it not beenb. Hadn‘t it beenc. Was it notd. Were it not 20023. ―What courses are you going to do next semester?‖―I don‘t know. But it‘s about time ______on something.‖a. I‘d decideb. I decidedc. I decided. I‘m deciding 20024. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there ______quite such a crowd of people there.a. weren‘tb. hasn‘t beenc. hadn‘t beend. wouldn‘t be 20005. If you have really been studying English for so long, it‘s about time you _____able to write letters in English.a. should beb. werec. must bed. are 19996. If your car _____any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.a. shall needb. should needc. would needd. will need 19987. _____enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.a. Givingb. To givec. Givend. Being given 19988. He left orders that nothing ______touched until the police arrived here.a. should beb. ought to bec. must bed. would be 19989. I was to have made a speech if______.a. I was not called awayb. nobody would have called me awayc. I had not been called awayd. nobody called me away 199710. I_____ the party much more if there hadn‘t been quite such a crowd of people there.a. would enjoyb. will have enjoyedc. would have enjoyedd. will be enjoying 199611. We could _____him wit a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.a. provideb. have providedc. not provided. not have provided 199512. _____, he would not have recovered so quickly.a. Hadn‘t he been taken good care ofb. Had he not been taken good care ofc. Had not he been taken good care ofd. Had he been not taken good care of 199513. _____your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.a. Unlessb. But forc. Except ford. Not for 199414. It was recommended that passengers _____smoke during the flight.a. notb. need notc. could notd. would not 199415. ______you were busy, I wouldn‘t have bothered you with my questions.a. If I realizedb. Had I realizedc. I realized thatd. As I realized 1994VI. 反意疑问句1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, ______?a. hadn‘t sheb. hasn‘t shec. wouldn‘t shed. didn‘t she 20032. Do help yourself to some fruit, ______you?a. can‘tb. don‘tc. wouldn‘td. won‘t 20003. When you have finished with that video tape, don‘t forget to put it in my drawer, ____?a. do youb. will youc. don‘t youd. won‘t you 19984. You and I could hardly understand, ______?a. could Ib. couldn‘t youc. couldn‘t wed. could we 1995VII. 一致主谓一致1. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____ going to agree upon anything today.a. neither you nor I areb. neither you nor me isc. neither you nor I amd. neither me nor you are 2003VIII. 时态现在完成进行时1. Jack ______from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.a. has been missingb. has been missedc. had been missingd. was missed 20032. For some time now, world leaders _____out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.a. had been pointingb. have been pointingc. were pointingd. pointed 2002现在进行时1. How can I ever concentrate if you _____continually _____me with silly questions?a. have…interruptedb. had…interruptedc. are…interruptingd. were…interrupting 1997 IX. 插入语1. Who _______was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?a. you saidb. did you sayc. did you say thatd. you did say 2003X. 副词1. She managed to save _______she could out of her wages to help her brother.a. how little moneyb. so little moneyc. such little moneyd. what little money 20022. His strong sense of humor was _______make everyone in the room burst out laughing.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that 19983. I felt that I was not yet _______to travel abroad.a. too strongb. strong enoughc. so strong d enough strong 1997Ⅺ. 不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词1. AIDS is said ______the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in the region.a. beingb. to bec. to have beend. having been 20022. _______is not a serious disadvantage in life.a. To be not tallb. Not to be tallc. Being not talld. Not being tall 20013. _______him tomorrow?a. Why not to call onb. Why don‘t call onc. Why not calling ond. Why not call on 20014. _______at in this way, the present economic situation doesn‘t seem so gloomy.a. Lookingb. Lookedc. Having lookedd. To look 20005. This is an illness that can result in total blindness_______left untreated.a. afterb. ifc. sinced. unless 20006. Professor Johnson is said _______some significant advance in his research in the past year.a. having madeb. makingc. to have maded. to make 19997. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, ______by the police each time.a. had been capturedb. being always capturedc. only to be capturedd. unfortunately captured 19998. The Clarks haven‘t decided yet which hotel_______.a. to stayb. is to stayc. to stay atd. is for staying 19989. ______, he can now only watch it on TV at home.a. Obtaining not a ticket for the matchb. Not obtaining a ticket for the matchc. Not having obtained a ticket for the matchd. Not obtained a ticket for the match 199810. He wasn‘t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ______insufficiently poplar with all members.a. having consideredb. was consideredc. was being consideredd. being considered 199611. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals ____ in Africa.a. huntedb. huntingc. that huntedd. are hunted 199612. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid______.a. from being beatenb. being beatenc. beatingd. to be beaten 199613. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder______ out and three men climbing down it.a. throwingb. being thrownc. having thrownd. having been thrown 199514. He resented ______to wait. He expected the minister ______ him at once.a. to be asked, to seeb. being asked, to seec. to be asked, seeingd. being asked, seeing 199515. This missile is designed so that once _____nothing can be done to retrieve it.a. firedb. being firedc. they firedd. having fired 199516. Arriving at the bus stop, _____waiting there.a. a lot of people wereb. he found a lot of peoplec. a lot of peopled. people were found 199417. _____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.a. Not receivedb. Since receivingc. Having receivedd. Not having received 1994 XII.代词1. ______of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.a. Noneb. Bothc. Neitherd. All 20022. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and_____ he was warmly received.a. as suchb. such asc. as thatd. so that 1997XIII. 平行结构1. Even as a girl, _____to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers.a. performing by Melissa wereb. it was known that Melissa‘s performances werec. knowing that Melissa‘s performances wered. Melissa knew that performing was 2001ⅩⅣ. 情态动词1. You _____Jim anything about. It was none of his business.a. needn‗t have toldb. needn‘t tellc. mustn‘t have toldd. mustn‘t tell 20002. He______unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.a. may have actedb. must have actedc. should actd. would act 19993. Mush as______, Icouldn‘t lend him the money because I simply didn‘t have that much spare cash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to 19994. You ______Mark anything. It was none of his business.a. needn‘t have toldb. needn‘t tellc. mustn‘t have toldd. mustn‘t tell 19985. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____so formally.a. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress upd. must not dress up 19966. The meeting‘s been cancelled. Ann _____all that work.a. need to dob. need havec. needn‘t have doned. needed not to do 19957. ―She must be in the dormitory now.‖―No, she ____be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.‖a. mustn‘tb. can‘tc. couldn‘td. wouldn‘t 19948. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn‘t leave home till 8:25.a. couldn‘t have caughtb. ought to have caughtc. shouldn‘t have caughtd. must not have caught 1994ⅩⅤ.It 的用法1. Come and see me whenever ______.a. you are convenientb. you will be convenientc. it is convenient to youd. it will be convenient to you 1997ⅩⅥ. 冠词1. The idea of traveling through _____space to other planets interests many people today.a. ab. thec. /d. one 19952. ___human problems that repeat themselves in__life repeat themselves in___literature.a. /, /, theb. /, the, /c. The ,/ ,/d. The, the, the 1994ⅩⅦ. 省略1. Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before people _____.a. dob. hearc. do themd. hearing it 20002. The central provinces have floods in some years, and ______. 2000a. drought in othersb. droughts are othersc. while other droughtsd. others in drought ⅩⅧ. 强调句型1. It was not until midnight _______the snowcapped peak.a. that they sightedb. that they did not sightc. did they sightd. had they sighted 1995ⅩⅨ. 倒装1. He is not under arrest, ______any restriction on him.a. or the police have placedb. or have the police placedc. nor the police have placedd. nor have the police place 19952. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.a. did he injureb. injured him c was he injured d. he was injured 1994二、2004-2007年专四语法真题集:未分类2004年语法题集41.That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn‘t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.A. so much asB. rather thanC. asD. than42.____, I‘ll marry him all the same.A. Was he rich or poorB. Whether rich or poorC. Were he rich or poorD. Be he rich or poor43.The government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.A. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever44.____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised45.If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.A. being treatedB. treatedC. be treatedD. having been treated46.It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time.A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in47.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truck.A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress48.The Minister of Finance is believed ____ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A. that he is thinkingB. to be thinkingC. that he is to thinkD. to think49.Issues of price, place, promotion, and product are ____ conventional concerns in planning marketing strategies.A. these of the mostB. most of thoseC. among the mostD. among the many of50.____ both sides accept the agreement ____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if, willB. If only, wouldC. Should, willD. Unless, would51.Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____ for Europe this afternoon.A. are to leaveB. are leavingC. is leavingD. leave41-50: A D C A B A A B C A 51: C2005年语法题集51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to adviseyou much better than I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were52. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist53. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting.A. so as toB. such as toC. such toD. as much as to54. James has just arrived, but I didn‘t know he _________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be56. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.A. some type ofB. some types of aC. some type of aD. some types of57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make58. I know he failed his last test, but really he‘s _________ stupid.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but59. Do you know Tim‘s brother? He is _________ than Tim.A. much more sportsmanB. more of a sportsmanC. more of sportsmanD. more a sportsman60. That was not the firs t time he ________ us. I think it‘s high time we ________ strong actions against him.A. betrayed…takeB. had betrayed…tookC. has betrayed…tookD. has betrayed…take61. What‘s the chance of ________ a general election this year?A. there beingB. there to beC. there beD. there going to be62. The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.A. objected havingB. were objected to havingC. objected to haveD. objected to having63. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealerfor advice.A. If, hadB. Have, hadC. Should, haveD. In case, had64. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.A. on occasionB. on purposeC. on conditionD. only if65. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.A. themB. /C. itD. theirs66. –Why are you staring?–I‘ve never seen ______tree before.A. kind ofB. that kind ofC. such kindD. such51-60: AABBD ACBBC 61-66: ADCCD B2006年语法题集51. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A. AlthoughB. whateverC. AsD. However52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you!A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might53. The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A. by whichB. for whichC. to whichD. at which54. It‘s high time we __ cutting down the rainforests.A. stoppedB. had to stopC. shall stopD. stop55. The student said there were a few points in the essay he __ impossible to comprehend.A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would find56 Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the speech.A. ought to haveB. must haveC. may haveD. should have57. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in.A. that you should thinkB. by what you are thinkingC. that you would thinkD. with what you were thinking58. Susan is very hard-working, but her pay is not__ for her work.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. as good enoughD. good as enough59. It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A. attractsB. shall attractC. attractD. has tond belongs to the city; there is __ thing as private ownership of land.A. no such aB. not suchC. not such aD. no such61. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk___far.A. /B. suchC. thatD. as62. The statistics ___ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A. provesB. is provingC. are provingD. prove63. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ____ the spoilt ones.A. not countingB. not to countC. don‘t countD. having not counted64. It was ____ we had hoped.A. more a success thanB. a success more thanC. as much of a success asD. a success as much as65. There used to be a petrol station near the park, __?A. didn‘t itB. doesn‘t thereC. usedn‘t it?D. didn‘t there2007年语法题集51. There are as good fish in the sea_____ever came out of it.A.thanB.likeC.asD.so52.All the President‘s Men ______one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A.remainB.remainsC.remainedD.is remaining53.―You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,‖I told my friend.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can54.If only the patient ______a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.A.had receivedB.receivedC.should receiveD.were receiving55.Linda was _____the experiment a month ago,but she changed her mind at the last minute.A. to startB.to have startedC.to be startingD.to have been starting56.She _____fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.A. must beB.had beenC.could beD.must have been57.It is not ____much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.A.thatB.asC.soD.very58.The committee has anticipated the problems that ____in the road construction project.A.ariseB.will ariseC.aroseD.have arisen59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he _____impossible to comprehend.A.had foundB.findsC.has foundD.would find60.He would have finished his college education,but he ____to quit and find a job to support his family.A.had hadB.hasC.hadD.would have61.The research requires more money than _______.A.have been put inB.has been put inC.being put inD.to be put in62.Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race.Yet it is probably _____a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.A.no moreB.not moreC.even moreD.much more63.It is not uncommon for there ____problems of communication between the old and the young.A.beingB.would beC.beD.to be64.______at in his way,the situation does not seem so desperate.A.LookingB.lookedC.Being lookedD.to look65.It is absolutely essential that William____his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A.will continueB.continuedC.continueD.continues51-55 CBAAB56-60 DCDAC61-65 BBDBC2008年语法题集51. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for tN disabled, will publish ____ proposals in the near future.A. theirB. ourC. hisD. its52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ____ much better results now.A. would be gettingB. could have gotC. must getD. would get53. Nine is to three _____ three is to one.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what54. Men differ from animals ____ they can think and speak.A. for whichB. for thatC. in thatD. in which55. ____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finishhis assignment.A. Much thoughB. Much asC. As muchD. Though much56. I enjoyed myself so much ____ I visited my friends in Paris last year.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where57. Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures were boring. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing.B. Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party.58. When you have finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on my desk, _____?。
英语专业四级词汇语法模拟试题(套四)
英语专业四级词汇语法模拟试题(套四)英语专业四级词汇语法模拟试题(套四)1. Any steam engine gives us an example of ____ into work.A.heats having turnedB. heats turningC. heats having been turnedD. heat being turned2. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of ______ reality.A. what it is conceivedB. that is conceivedC. that is being conceivedD. what is conceived to be3. Not until a monkey is several years old ____ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.A.it does beginB. when it beginsC. does it beginD. before it begins4. Television will be used to enable customers to shop from the comfort of their homes by simply ordering via the TV screen, payment ____ by direct debit of their credit cards.A. making itB. is madeC. being madeD. will be made5. A woman has to be ____ a man to go half as far.A. twice as good asB. as twice good asC. twice good asD. twice so good as6. Hardly had we got on the bus ____ it began to rain.A. whenB. SinceC. butD. before7. I’m sorry I can’t go with you, but I wish you ____ .A. a good timeB. have a good timeC. to have a good timeD. will have a good time8. Many a time ____ them not to do so.A. we have warnedB. do we have warnedC. have we warnedD. warned we have9. They have produced ____ .A. 10 more pianos this month than last monthB. 10 pianos more this monththan last monthC. 10 pianos this month as many as last monthD. 10 as many pianos this month as last month10. He was hungry and ordered two ____ of fish.A. sharesB. partsC. portionsD. sections11. The best students are ____ special scholarships.A. awardedB. rewardedC. forwardedD. honored12. She stood up and ____ in strong language.A. opposedB. reckonedC. objectedD. shouted13. After becoming paralysed, Jane had to get used to the loss of ____ .She hated having to depend on others for things she once did for herself.A. authorityB. autonomyC. attractionD. dependence14. Having poor handwriting is not much of a ____ in an age of typewriters and computers.A. differenceB. possibilityC. conventionD. liability15. The ____ grades are generally considered to be kindergarten through third grade.A. primitiveB. primaryC. promisingD. proceeding16. The meal was excellent; the pears were particularly ____ .A. flavoredB. deliciousC. tastefulD. gracious17. His parents give him many expensive toys as some form of ____ for his lameness and inability to play active games.A. remedyB. compensationC. treatmentD. comfort18. To what extent will future scientific discoveries make possible the ____ of the human life span.A. increaseB. expansionC. growthD. prolongation19. She was at the ____ of her career when she was badly injured in the car accident.A. bloomB. peakC. excessD. extreme20. Should the ____ of patriotism be controlled by reasonA. sentimentB. affectionC. emotionD. passion21. ____ going through to New York yesterday to attend his so n’s wedding, Dr. Knapp flew to Chicago for a flower show.A. On the contraryB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Because of22. ____ to the question of refreshments, I should think orange juice and potato chips will be sufficient.A.DueB. AsC. PriorD. According23. To most of the undergraduate students, the doctoral degree is a distant ____ .A. themeB. prospectC. thresholdD. token24. The party’s reduced vote was ____ of lack of support for its policies.A. authoritativeB. acuteC. adverseD. indicative25. Plato’s teaching had a profound ____ on Aristotle.A. sentimentB. affectC. effectD.sanction试题答案与解析(套四)1.D)【句意】蒸汽机是将热转化为能的一个例子。
大学英语专四语法词汇练习题
大学英语专四语法词汇练习题大学英语专四语法词汇练习题Ladder ladder are never used to feet, it just makes people ’s feet for a period of time, in order to let a foot to go on board.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语专四语法词汇练习题,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. Evidence came up____specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose2. I understand____preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.A. more than the enormous amount ofB. better than most the enormous number ofC. better than most the enormous amount ofD. fewer than the number of3. I'm sure your suggestion will____the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented____proper seating at the World's Anti?slavery convention in London because of their sexA. refusingB. to be refusedC. being refusedD. having refused5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it____before the West was settled.A. couldB. didC. wouldD. was6. The message is clear: Just as tea and banana cant't go together,____should the son of a low?class family expect to marry the daughter of a nobleman.A. eitherB. notC. neitherD. nor答案:1. B) 【句意】有证据表明,小至六个月的婴儿就能识别具体的声音。
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2020届英语专四专八语法与词汇练习题
(后附详细答案)
Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of a(n) (31) ___ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, (32) ___most persons make several job choices during their working live,partly (33) ___ economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their positions. The "one perfect job" does not exist. Young people should therefore (34)___ into a broad flexible training program that will (35)____ them for a field of (36) __ rather than for a single job.
Unfortunately many young people, knowing (37) __ about the occupational world or themselves for that matter, choose their lifework (38) __ a hit-or-miss basis. Some (39)____ from job to job. Others (40)____ to work in which they are unhappy and (41) __ they are not fitted.
One common mistake is choosing an occupation for (42) __ real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students--or their parents for them__ choose the professional field, (43)___ both the relatively small proportion of work vacancies in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal (44) ____. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is (45)___ good reason for choosing it as a life's wore (46) __, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the majority of young people should give serious (47) ____ to these fields.
Before making an" occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants (48) __ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take (49) __ for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its (50)___.
31. A. academy B. occupation C. guidance D. identification
32. A. therefore B. so C. though D. however
33. A. in case of B. for C. because of D. to
34. A. enter B. participate C. involve D. join
35. A. leave B. fit C. require D. fix
36. A. careers B. professions C. prospects D. work
37. A. few B. little C. much D. less
38. A. with B. by C. on D. at
39. A. flow B. wander C. jump D. drift
40. A. stick B. turn C. adhere D. subscribe
41. A. to which B. that C. for which D. what
42. A. its B. their C. / D. the
43. A. to have disregarded B. to disregard C. disregarding D. disregard
44. A. preparations B. requirements C. specifications D. preferences
45. A. such B. no C. very D. so
46. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. Still
47. A. priority B. regulation C. assessment D. consideration
48. A. out of B. towards C. for D. from over
49. A. advantage B. patience C. risks D. turns
50. A. awards B. rewards C. prizes D. bonuses
31.[B] 【解析】首旬指出“大多数重要的职业都需要一定的专业培训”,故此空应指对“职业”的选择,选B。
32.[D]【解析】根据上下文出现的两个对应副词Ideally (理想地),Actually(实际上)可知两旬存在对立关系.含有转折意义,故选D。
33.[C]【解析】前半句陈述现象,后半句分析原因,故选C。
34.[A]【解析】根据句意“因此,年轻人应该……广泛灵活的培训计划”.可知enter int0“加入,参加”符合句意。
35.[B]【解析】由后文的“一个领域的工作”和“某项工作”,可知年轻人参加培训的目的是为了“适应”工作.因此B为答案。
fit sb.for意为“使适合”。
36.[D]【解析】所填的词应与job对等呼应,故选D。
37.[B]【解析】由Unfortunately可知空格处应填表否定意义的词,know little about 表示“对……知之甚少”,
38.[C]【解析】OH a basis“在……的基础上”。
39.[D]【解析】Some…Others…描述了两种现象,根据上下文和一般常识推测此处应表示“不断跳槽”的意思。
drift from job to job表示“从一个工作跳到另一个工作”。
40.[A]【解析】ot hers…则为另一种现象,应与drift相反,即死抱着不喜欢的工作,故选A。
41.[C]【解析】and提示空格处要填的词应与in which对等.be fitted for为固定搭配,which引导从句,介词提前.故选C。
42.[A]【解析】空格处须填入的代词指代的是an occupation故用its。
43.[C]【解析】本空要填disregard的某种形式.空格前半句话已有主语和谓语,又由于该句主语是动词disregard的逻辑主语.表主动.故用现在分词.选C。
44.[B]【解析】专业性职业领域对教育和个人能力要求相对较高,requirements“要求”符合旬意。
45.[B]【解析】前两句讲选择职业时的常见错误,此处句意顺承上文,应填入否定词,表示有声誉的职业和白领职业并不能成为择业的原因,故8正确。
46.[A]【解析】空格后面一句话继续对这样的选择予以否定.表达的是一种递进关系,有逗号隔开,选A。
47.[D]【解析】空格所在的句子与前面的句子构成因果关系(since).故空格处填入的词大意思应为“考虑,思考”,选D。
48.[A]【解析】由he wants与life可知,是“从生活中想得到的”之义.故选A。
能不能表达“从生活中想得到”的意思,D没有这个说法。
49.[C]【解析】由一些人希望有安全感和另一些人想得到金钱上的回报,可推知填入的词应与security“安全”相反,故选C。
take risks“冒风险”。
50.[B]【解析】这里讲到的是“职业选择”的两个方面,填入的词应与demands 对等.故选B。