2020年1月9日托福口语真题答案及解析

2020年1月9日托福口语机经预测

2020年1月9日托福口语机经预测1、★★★★【学校通知】学校要建一个student lounge，以协助坐公交往返的同学(commuter students)。

很多学生commute from home to campus by bus or by train。

这些学生没有时间go home between classes. 有了student lounge 好处1. 学生在课间能够休息下，还有LOCKER能够放书，不用把书搬来搬去。

好处2. 顺便还能够张贴一些重要信息，比如train schedule。

【学生意见】a. 没必要，大家就得deal with this problem。

宿舍也很远，住宿舍的人也会有这种问题，可人家也都每天拿书跑来跑去的。

如果给commuter students建student lounge，那不就不公平了。

(Why should they get special treatment? 原话)。

再说了，library里也有locker的，真的需要能够到那里去放书。

b. 有其他方法查询这些信息，比如到网站上去查，或者直接打电话给train station。

2、★★★★★先看一个关于CIRCADIUMRYTHEM的介绍。

有两个要点。

一个是没人都会有自己的ALERTTIME 和TIREDTIME。

第二个要点就是这个RYTHEM随着时间推移可能会改变。

那个LECTURE里面教授就举了2个例子。

首先说在大学的时候他习惯晚上学习，因为那个时候他精神好，效率高，睡的比别人都晚。

早上就会特别困，起不来，所以他从来不选早上的课。

第二个例子说他做了年纪大了做了教授发现，早上效率比较高，晚上就各种累。

所以现在他的习惯颠倒了。

早上看看书，备课，晚上就早早睡觉了。

托福试题及答案2020

托福试题及答案20201. 阅读部分A. 阅读材料一1.1. 问题一：文章中提到的主要观点是什么？答案：文章主要讨论了城市化进程对环境的影响。

1.2. 问题二：作者在文中使用了哪些论据来支持他的观点？答案：作者使用了统计数据、专家意见和历史案例来支持他的观点。

B. 阅读材料二2.1. 问题一：文章中提到的主要观点是什么？答案：文章主要探讨了教育对于个人发展的重要性。

2.2. 问题二：作者在文中使用了哪些论据来支持他的观点？答案：作者使用了教育研究结果、个人经历和比较分析来支持他的观点。

2. 听力部分A. 听力材料一1.1. 问题一：讲座中教授提到了哪种类型的动物？答案：教授提到了迁徙鸟类。

1.2. 问题二：教授是如何解释这种动物的行为的？答案：教授通过观察和实验数据来解释这种动物的迁徙行为。

B. 听力材料二2.1. 问题一：对话中两位学生讨论了什么话题？答案：两位学生讨论了即将到来的期末考试。

2.2. 问题二：他们对这个话题的态度如何？答案：他们对这个话题感到紧张和焦虑。

3. 口语部分A. 口语任务一1.1. 问题一：描述一个你曾经遇到的挑战，并解释你是如何克服它的。

答案：我遇到的挑战是准备一个重要的演讲。

我通过多次练习和向老师寻求建议来克服它。

B. 口语任务二2.1. 问题一：你更喜欢在图书馆学习还是在咖啡馆学习？为什么？答案：我更喜欢在图书馆学习，因为它提供了一个安静和专注的环境。

4. 写作部分A. 写作任务一1.1. 问题一：描述一个你认为重要的社会问题，并提出解决方案。

答案：我认为环境污染是一个重要的社会问题。

解决方案包括提高公众意识和推动可持续能源的使用。

B. 写作任务二2.1. 问题一：你同意还是不同意以下观点：学校应该要求学生穿校服？给出你的理由。

答案：我同意这个观点，因为校服可以减少学生之间的社会压力，并促进学校精神。

1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析

1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析在托福阅读考试中的篇幅比较长，所以大家可以在备考期间多积累一些背景资料，可以帮助我们进行有效的练习，下面来看看20XX年1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析，以及本次考试中考到的背景资料有哪些?1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析词汇题：durable=long lastsimultaneously=at the same timerecognized=acceptedcase in point=good examplethe course of change=the way change developedcourteous=politebarring=excludingelevated=highincidence=frequencydismiss=rejecthasten=hurry1月9日托福阅读第一篇英国工业革命之后的大萧条原文回顾：其他地方享受着工业革命带来成果时，英国人民却在水深火热之中。

造成这种萧条的原因来自工业革命本身，联通的便利使得其它国家的农作物涌进欧洲，英国不得不降低粮食价格来提高竞争力，降价就得提高产量，于是农作物生产过剩，无人消费。

第二篇语言学原文回顾：相似的语言来自同一种语言体系，语言在某一个时候被分化成很多支，时间越长，变化越大。

不一样的地区有不一样的语言，然而一些相似的语言可能来自同一种语言体系。

经过漫长的演变，各种语族的语法结构都不同。

不过这不影响研究，因为真正能反应人们想法和经历的是词汇。

比如词汇里二十多种有关衣服的表达，那么这说明这对他们有特殊意义，而且他们的母语都有这东西。

相关背景学习：Linguistics第三篇白垩纪的物种大灭绝原文回顾：恐龙在白垩纪灭绝是被广泛承认的，不过很多物种也是在这个时候灭绝的。

恐龙灭绝还有一个原因是他繁殖太慢，有的比如鳄鱼就存活了下来。

活下来的浮游大多有一种能力，不过界线两边的浮游生物化石有变化，浮游生物突然减少，而在这里另一种生物的石化增多了，而且正好在同一沉积层。

2020年全年托福独立口语题

2020年全年托福独立口语题1. 你认为什么是成功的定义？回答，成功的定义因人而异，对于某些人来说，成功可能意味着事业上的成就，对于其他人来说，成功可能是指家庭的幸福和健康。

无论如何，成功都应该包括个人的成长和满足感。

2. 你认为大学生是否应该兼职？回答，大学生是否应该兼职取决于个人情况。

兼职可以帮助学生锻炼实践能力、增加社交经验和获取额外收入。

然而，过度的兼职可能会对学业产生负面影响。

因此，学生需要权衡利弊并合理安排时间。

3. 你认为社交媒体对人们的影响是积极的还是消极的？回答，社交媒体对人们的影响既有积极的一面也有消极的一面。

积极方面包括促进交流、拓宽视野和方便获取信息。

消极方面包括沉迷、隐私泄露和社交隔离。

关键在于个人如何使用和管理自己的社交媒体时间。

4. 你认为政府是否应该提供免费的高等教育？回答，提供免费的高等教育是一个复杂的问题。

一方面，免费教育可以提高教育的普及性和公平性，帮助更多人实现梦想。

另一方面，免费教育需要政府投入巨大资金，可能会导致资源分配不均。

因此，政府应该寻求平衡，通过补贴、奖学金等方式来支持有需要的学生。

5. 你认为家庭旅行还是学校旅行更有益于孩子的成长？回答，家庭旅行和学校旅行都有助于孩子的成长，但侧重点不同。

家庭旅行可以促进家庭关系、增强亲子沟通和培养独立性。

学校旅行则提供了与同学互动、团队合作和跨文化交流的机会。

综合考虑，两者结合可以更全面地促进孩子的成长。

以上只是一些2020年全年托福独立口语题目的例子，实际考试中可能会有更多不同的题目。

在回答问题时，可以从不同角度思考，提供个人观点、举例子、列举利弊等，以使回答更加全面和有说服力。

2020年托福口语模拟试题及答案(卷一)

2020年托福口语模拟试题及答案（卷一）While networking on the internet provides instant access to different groups and individuals, allowing us to interact with each other regardless of geological location or timeframe of availability, it also has some significant drawbacks.First, it's not always safe to network online.The interconnectivity of social networking sites is one of its biggest selling points, but it also comes with a serious drawback. If you're not careful, you can leave yourself open to stalkers, cyberbullying and other forms of harassment, as unwelcome individuals make contact with you through the site.Second, networking online can be addictive. If you allow it, social networking sites can completely consume your life. New friends requesting to be added, post updates, polls, games and links to countless different websites can turn a pleasant diversion into a significant expenditure of time. If left unchecked, this can create problems as “real”relationships suffer for the sake of virtual ones.虽然互联网上的联网给不同的群体和个人提供即时访问，允许我们无论地理位置或可用性的时间的相互交流，它也有一些明显的缺点。

2020托福口语真题task1高分赏析

2020托福口语真题task1高分赏析托福口语task1又被称为“描述题”，因为通常题目都以“Describe……”开头，要求考生对于某些现象、某种事物、某段生活经历等进行独立想法的阐述。

下面就和大家分享托福口语真题task1高分回答赏析，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

托福口语真题task1高分回答赏析Describe what your life would be like if you were banned from using your cell phone for a month.描述一下，如果你被禁止使用手机一个月，你的生活会是怎样的?【高分回答】Cell phones have insinuated their way into our lives and are now integral.In daily life, cell phones are superb scheduling and communication devices. Without them, we would be total wrecks. Apps like calendars, notes and alarms are respons?ible forre?mind?ing people of im?port?ant dates and events, or wak?ingthem up in the morn?ing. FaceTime, email, and other social networking apps help us to stay connected with family and friends.However, living without cell phones can also have some benefits. Phones overschedule and over regiment our lives, which robs us of opportunities. This near-universal access to cell phones, starting at ever younger ages, transfixes people in ways that can have negative effects on almost all aspects of life. Without them, we don’t feel compelled to check our phones every minute. We can once again simply live in and enjoy the moment.不知不觉间，手机已经逐渐潜入并完全与我们的生活融合。

托福考试题口语题目及答案

托福考试题口语题目及答案1. 题目：描述一次你帮助别人的经历，并解释为什么你选择帮助他们。

答案：在一次学校组织的社区服务活动中，我帮助了一个年迈的邻居修理他的花园。

我选择帮助他，因为他的身体状况不允许他做重体力活，而且我认为帮助社区中的老年人是年轻人的责任。

通过这次经历，我学会了团队合作的重要性，并体会到帮助他人带来的满足感。

2. 题目：讨论你认为城市和乡村生活的主要区别是什么。

答案：城市和乡村生活的主要区别在于生活节奏、环境和社交方式。

城市生活节奏快，交通便捷，有更多的工作和娱乐机会，但同时也伴随着更高的生活成本和污染问题。

相比之下，乡村生活更加宁静，环境清新，人们之间的关系更加紧密。

然而，乡村地区可能缺乏城市中提供的多样化服务和设施。

3. 题目：解释为什么你认为教育对个人发展至关重要。

答案：教育对个人发展至关重要，因为它能够提供知识和技能，使个人能够在职业和生活中做出明智的决策。

教育还能培养批判性思维能力，帮助个人分析问题并找到解决方案。

此外，教育能够增强个人的自信心和社会交往能力，这对于建立成功的职业生涯和人际关系至关重要。

4. 题目：描述一次你遇到的挑战，并说明你是如何克服它的。

答案：我遇到的一次挑战是准备一个重要的演讲比赛。

为了克服这个挑战，我首先制定了一个详细的准备计划，包括研究主题、撰写演讲稿和反复练习。

我还寻求了老师和同学的反馈，以改进我的演讲技巧。

通过不懈的努力和持续的练习，我最终在比赛中获得了优异的成绩。

5. 题目：讨论你认为技术进步如何影响我们的日常生活。

答案：技术进步极大地影响了我们的日常生活。

首先，它提高了我们的工作效率，使我们能够快速完成任务。

其次，技术进步改善了我们的沟通方式，使我们可以即时与世界各地的人联系。

此外，技术还丰富了我们的娱乐生活，提供了各种在线游戏和媒体内容。

然而，技术进步也带来了一些挑战，比如隐私问题和对技术的过度依赖。

总的来说，技术进步为我们的生活带来了便利，但也需要我们谨慎地管理和使用。

2020年1月9日托福口语答案解析

2020年1月9日托福口语答案解析Task1 – College students should be allowed to keep pets in their dormitories. What do you think? Please include specific reasons and details in your explanation.Task2 – Do you agree or disagree with the statement that celebrities like musician, athletes or performers can set good examples for young people?Task3学校计划：School career center plans to practice job interview.听力女生反对。

原因一，It’s not realistic. 学生并没有那么重视原因二，学生很忙，即将毕业有很多事情要做比如research paper, part-time job, exam等等。

Task4阅读概念：Seagoing fish讲座：教授举了日本鲑鱼的例子，在河里产卵，hatchling在river不容易被吃，长大了就去ocean, 因为有吃的。

Task5问题：The man has a schedule conflict between a jazz concert and a new play.Solution 1：选择看一半concert, 两个building 很近，但是不值票价。

Solution 2：第二天去看play, 但是much smaller, 没意思。

Task6Two disadvantages of home-based business.First：没有boundary between business and personal life：如果有potential customer, 但是隔壁有 baby crying, 显得not professional。

托福口语真题题目+解析

托福口语真题题目+解析为了帮助广大的托福考生们进行更好的复习，小编特整理了此内容，最后希望同学们都能战胜托福中的重重难关，冲向终点，更多精彩内容尽在店铺，智课预祝考生取得理想成绩!托福口语真题题目+解析1.教授是应该让学生在教室里还是在家里考试?2.讨论中提出观点要立刻提出还是等下再提出?3.一封信，希望学校增设 food deliver program男生很赞同，因为学生经常因为学习紧张不愿意去食堂吃饭、并且可以为学生给提供晚上的兼职机会，而不像以前只有 work hour的兼职。

4.是关于home公司在国外建厂的问题，提出了home公司直接建厂比较贵，会通过和国外公司签订协议让他们去制造的方式。

两个缺点，一个是会影响名誉(举例鞋子厂用cheap材料去制作);一个是会被盗窃技术(举例手机厂，盗窃home公司新款有薄又轻的手机的技术，做山寨)5.男孩的求职会和课程期中考试冲突。

解决方案一个是老师理解他们毕业生，可以用paper代替考试，但 paper很耗时间;第二个是考完试去，但只有半小时不够和所有公司谈话。

6.关于生物的老旧交替现象。

以一种昆虫，成年的出去觅食，幼小的在nest等待;为了防止幼小的出去觅食，成年的会释放一种化学物质来避免;当成年的死亡时，这种化学物质少了，幼小的就会也开始去觅食。

TASK 1Some professors allow students to have exams at home, then bringing their test papers back to school to submit. From your perspective, can you talk about the advantage and disadvantage of this kind of examination?Sample response:Talking about having exams at home, the advantage isapparent; this way well may relive students’ pressure. Doing at home, they may refer to reference books, search on the Internet or communicate with others to complete their test papers. They won’t have to recite a lot of things before exams.While the disadvantage is obvious too, doing at home, they don't have to recite and remember many things, such as new words, some equations or experiments in their mind, in the future, when they have to use such knowledge in their work, they can not extract them instantaneously, which may pose inconvenience and even influence their promotion.TASK 2When having class discussion, some people prefer to give their opinions immediately. Others prefer to wait and listen to others’ opinions before giving their own. Which one do you think is better?Sample response:In terms of these two choices, when having discussion, I prefer to give my opinions immediately.For one thing, my opinions shouldn’t be influenced by others. Towards one event, whether right or not, whether reasonable or not, whether acceptable or not, I have my own opinions. I don’t need to follow others’ ideas.For another thing, first expressing may give me the advantage. When having class discussion, if always listening to others first, other people may be likely to say what I would like to say next. When it comes to me, I may have nothing to say or have to repeat others. Sometimes I may feel uncomfortable.托福口语解题步骤详解Step1：STUDENTS SHOULD UNDERSTAND THE QUESTION FIRST第一步：考生要先了解托福口语试题问的是什么One crucial point to be able to speak logically in the test is by making sure that one truly understands the question or the problem that needs to be answered or solved. If the answer that one gives is not even related to the question， then the answer becomes totally illogical. Even if all the grammars， dictions and even the choice of words are carefully said，the whole thing becomes nonsense. As they say，human beings were created with two ears， two eyes and one mouth because God wants us to listen more，see and observe more and speak less. In the medical field，doctor should be able to find the sickness first before being able to prescribe the right medicine. To be able to give the best solution and answers， students must be able to know and understand what the problem or question is.要让托福口语有逻辑很重要的一点是你要真正理解问题的含义，知道应该如何解决问题，处理问题。

1月9日托福口语机经——环球教育

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环球教育教研中心 their income and enhance their living standards. More visitors means more job opportunities and the unemployment issue will be tackled in this way. On the contrary, if there’re more foreign visitors, the primitive lifestyle of local residents might be influenced and even changed dramatically. For instance, some local people who used to make a living by agriculture or making traditional handicrafts may start to run a hotel or a restaurant so the local culture cannot be well preserved. 3. 如果有两所大学同时录取你，一所是名牌大学，但学费很贵；另一所没名气，但给你提供奖学金，你怎么选？ Personally, I would choose to study in a well-known university rather than universities which are not so famous. The main reason is that I would be able to receive a better education in a well-known university which facilitates more advanced teaching resources and teaching equipment. Plus, there would be much more chances to meet intelligent and excellent peers, which could be incredibly eye-opening and beneficial for my future career. Most importantly, graduating from a key university would make it easy to find a decent job, since good companies and large international firms are more likely to employ graduates from renowned universities.

2020年托福口语模拟试题及答案(卷五)

2020年托福口语模拟试题及答案（卷五）托福口语题目：Question :Which course of the following do you prefer most to be added to your curriculum, music history, economy or science.托福口语高分范文：Sample answer:I think economy would be a good choice. First, it’s something I am interested in. my parents work in business, they influence me a lot and want me to help them one day. Besides, in the time of economic globalization, it’s important for student to get basic knowledge in this area, no matter if it's better for personal financing or to provide themselves with more job opportunities, as for music and science, well, music history sounds just boring, and science is always hard to me to grasp, so economy wins.托福口语题目：Question: Some people believe that it is the innate talents make a person an artist. While others think that it is the efforts a person put in that make the person an artist. Which do you prefer and why?托福口语高分范文：Sample Answer:In terms of the nature or nurture problem, I may say it’s the mutualinfluence that makes a person an artist. However, I think the inborn talent is more crucial than the effort.Firstly, art appreciation requires an advanced value system and an appreciation system, which is not frequently seen among the public and art is different from other tasks that the experiences could be accumulated over the course of lifetime.Secondly, the primitive attitude towards art and ability in approaching an art piece cannot quite be acquired in a systematical learning from where I stand.问题：invention Job，If you get a chance to choose a job, what will you do?Sample answer：If I could freely choose any job, I would choose a job where I could do something constructive and beneficial for ordinary people. Definitely it would be something helping people.Teaching of course is sort of that kind of job---- if you do it properly you can certainly help people. Traditionally in China teachers have been very respected; we have a saying a teacher for a day is a father for life.Nowadays, attitudes are changing, and perhaps people are more realistic. But my dream isn't changing. I wouldn't be helping them materially but I could give them a lot of pleasure and lighten their days.I love teaching and I want it to be my whole life's career ‘cause Ifeel I really am contributing something to people's lives, to help them.问题：Describe a person that influenced you mostSample answer：The person that really influenced me most was Ms. Xing---my college teacher who taught us English literature.Her class was quite different from the other teachers. In her class we were not expected to sit there and listen. We had to get more involved in the class activities, like discussions, comments or debates sometimes. Our creativity and imagination were developed enormously through the active participation.On the other hand, she let us think more about life by sharing her experiences and more importantly, she taught me how to live on my own. So that's why I was greatly influenced. No问题：attend college是否比不读college容易successful in career ,why?参考答案：I definitely agree to statement that attending college will make one more successful in career. Attending college means you can get well-educated in a certain area. And the education will make you fully prepared for your future career. Besides, when you graduate from the college, you can receive a degree, which is very important to get a decent pay. Even if you are over qualified for your job position, the boss has a good reason to give you a relatively low salary because you do not。

托福口语题库及答案详解

托福口语题库及答案详解1. Describe a memorable event from your childhood.- Answer: One of the most memorable events from my childhood was my family's trip to the beach. The warmth of the sand, the sound of the waves, and the laughter of my siblings as we built sandcastles are all vivid memories that still bring a smile to my face.2. Talk about a person who has influenced you in asignificant way.- Answer: A person who has significantly influenced me is my high school English teacher. Her passion for literature and her ability to inspire students to think critically and express themselves creatively have shaped my approach to learning and communication.3. Explain why you think education is important.- Answer: Education is important because it equips individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate the world effectively. It fosters critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and a lifelong love for learning, which are essential for personal and professional growth.4. Describe a place you would like to visit and why.- Answer: I would love to visit the Great Wall of China. Its historical significance, architectural grandeur, and the breathtaking views it offers make it a must-see destination. Moreover, experiencing the rich culture and history of Chinawould be an enriching experience.5. Talk about a book that had a profound impact on you.- Answer: "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee had a profound impact on me. The book's exploration of racial injustice and moral growth deeply resonated with me,prompting me to reflect on the importance of empathy and standing up for what is right.6. Describe a challenge you faced and how you overcame it.- Answer: One challenge I faced was adjusting to a new school environment. I overcame this by actively participating in extracurricular activities, making new friends, andseeking help from teachers and counselors when needed. This helped me to adapt and thrive in my new surroundings.7. Explain why you think teamwork is important.- Answer: Teamwork is important because it fosters collaboration, communication, and the ability to work towards a common goal. It teaches individuals to value diverse perspectives, to compromise, and to contribute effectively to the success of the group.8. Describe a hobby you enjoy and why it is meaningful to you. - Answer: I enjoy painting as a hobby. It is meaningful to me because it allows me to express my emotions and creativity. Painting also provides a therapeutic escape from daily stress and serves as a medium for self-reflection and relaxation.9. Talk about a historical event that interests you.- Answer: The moon landing in 1969 interests me greatly.It was a monumental achievement in human history, showcasing the power of innovation, determination, and international cooperation. It continues to inspire generations to explore and push the boundaries of what is possible.10. Describe a goal you have and how you plan to achieve it. - Answer: My goal is to become fluent in a second language. I plan to achieve this by enrolling in language courses, practicing with native speakers, and immersing myself in the culture of the language I am learning. Consistent practice and exposure will be key to achieving this goal.。

2020年托福口语考试试题解析

托福口语考试试题解析新考试是以互联网为依托，取代了以计算机为依托的托福考试(CBT)。

以下是的关于托福口语考试试题，希望大家认真阅读!The University international office is going to hold a social event. Which one of the following choices do you think is the best?1. International food fair2. International music festival3. International film festival答题思路：这是一道新题，也是一道三选一的常见题型。

既然是选择国际事件，那就选一个比较能突出地域特色。

这里可以选择第一个“食品博展”，因为食物差异比较大，也是考生了解比较多的一项。

例如：传统食物对人们的意义，一个国家不同地域食物种类不同;食物代表的含义和价值等。

Some people prefer sending messages while others prefer making phone calls directly, which one do you prefer?答题思路：关于“打电话or发信息”这两种选择，其实是根据场合和时间来确定。

例如：紧急事情需要打电话会更方便;重要的事情打电话能讲的更加清楚;打电话还能显得更加正式。

阅读标题：The university decides to cancel the time workshop.原因1：学生对此兴趣不大。

原因2：学期开始的时候，学生都很忙没有时间参加。

听力态度：不同意。

原因一：女生觉得workshop很有用，很多学生其实对此是感兴趣的。

原因二：学期中、学期末学生也有很多其他事情要忙，不如一开始就去 time arrangement workshop寻求帮助。

阅读标题：Nest mate recognition定义：很多种类的昆虫可以靠气味等信息辨别其他昆虫是不是同一巢穴，分凊楚是敌是友。

1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析

1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析在托福阅读考试中的篇幅比较长，所以大家可以在备考期间多积累一些背景资料，可以帮助我们进行有效的练习，下面来看看20XX年1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析，以及本次考试中考到的背景资料有哪些?1月9日托福阅读真题答案及解析词汇题：durable=long lastsimultaneously=at the same timerecognized=acceptedcase in point=good examplethe course of change=the way change developedcourteous=politebarring=excludingelevated=highincidence=frequencydismiss=rejecthasten=hurry1月9日托福阅读第一篇英国工业革命之后的大萧条原文回顾：其他地方享受着工业革命带来成果时，英国人民却在水深火热之中。

造成这种萧条的原因来自工业革命本身，联通的便利使得其它国家的农作物涌进欧洲，英国不得不降低粮食价格来提高竞争力，降价就得提高产量，于是农作物生产过剩，无人消费。

第二篇语言学原文回顾：相似的语言来自同一种语言体系，语言在某一个时候被分化成很多支，时间越长，变化越大。

不一样的地区有不一样的语言，然而一些相似的语言可能来自同一种语言体系。

经过漫长的演变，各种语族的语法结构都不同。

不过这不影响研究，因为真正能反应人们想法和经历的是词汇。

比如词汇里二十多种有关衣服的表达，那么这说明这对他们有特殊意义，而且他们的母语都有这东西。

相关背景学习：Linguistics第三篇白垩纪的物种大灭绝原文回顾：恐龙在白垩纪灭绝是被广泛承认的，不过很多物种也是在这个时候灭绝的。

恐龙灭绝还有一个原因是他繁殖太慢，有的比如鳄鱼就存活了下来。

活下来的浮游大多有一种能力，不过界线两边的浮游生物化石有变化，浮游生物突然减少，而在这里另一种生物的石化增多了，而且正好在同一沉积层。

2023年托福口语考试题库及答案(精心整理)

2023年托福口语考试题库及答案(精心整理)第一部分：个人经历1. Describe a memorable childhood experience and explain why it was memorable.描述一次难忘的童年经历，并解释为什么它难忘。

2. Talk about a time when you faced a challenge and how you overcame it.谈谈你面对挑战的经历以及你是如何克服它的。

讨论你取得的一个成就以及它对你的重要性。

4. Describe a person who has had a significant impact on your life and explain why.描述一个对你的生活有重大影响的人，并解释原因。

5. Share an experience when you learned something from a mistake you made.分享你从犯过的错误中学到的经验。

第二部分：教育与知识1. Talk about a book that has influenced you the most and why.谈谈一本对你影响最大的书以及原因。

2. Discuss the importance of learning a foreign language and the benefits it brings.讨论研究外语的重要性及其带来的好处。

3. Share your opinion about whether it is better to study alone or ina group.分享你对独自研究和集体研究哪种更好的观点。

4. Talk about a teacher who has inspired you and explain how they influenced your life.谈谈一个激励过你的老师，并解释他们是如何影响你的生活的。

2020年托福口语模拟试题及答案(卷一)

2020年托福口语模拟试题及答案（卷一）While networking on the internet provides instant access to different groups and individuals, allowing us to interact with each other regardless of geological location or timeframe of availability, it also has some significant drawbacks.First, it's not always safe to network online.The interconnectivity of social networking sites is one of its biggest selling points, but it also comes with a serious drawback. If you're not careful, you can leave yourself open to stalkers, cyberbullying and other forms of harassment, as unwelcome individuals make contact with you through the site.Second, networking online can be addictive. If you allow it, social networking sites can completely consume your life. New friends requesting to be added, post updates, polls, games and links to countless different websites can turn a pleasant diversion into a significant expenditure of time. If left unchecked, this can create problems as “real”relationships suffer for the sake of virtual ones.虽然互联网上的联网给不同的群体和个人提供即时访问，允许我们无论地理位置或可用性的时间的相互交流，它也有一些明显的缺点。