新视野第三版第一册第四单元课件 带课后答案

Who are the heroes among us?
Part I — (Para.1)
Today the word ―hero‖ becomes more __ common _ and is used to refer to both ___victims_ and survivors of all kinds of difficulties and tragedies.
apply pressure to/on … 给…施加压力
你可以按压伤口让血流的慢些。 You can apply pressure on the injury to make the blood bleed slower.
shield sb. from sth.使… …免受… …
保护祖国不受侵略是军人的职责。 It is the duty of servicemen to shield their country from invasion.
表示与目前习惯或情 况有所不同。 用于表达“人或事物 的相似之处” 。
.3 even more importantly,
“更为重要的是”。
Writing skill:
Question: Where does happiness come from?
Example: Ann’s experience with her community members
They decided not to count on foreign aid to relieve the famine.
Functional patterns
1. It used to be that … 2. Sb./Sth. is …. So is sb./sth.
Functions & usages
Critical thinking
Structure of the text
Question Example 1 (civilian heroes) Example 2 (First responder heroes)
Conclusion
Main idea & structure
What question does the author raise in Para.1?
make sense of sth 理解， 明白
我无法搞懂他为什么在最后一刻放弃比赛。
I can’t make any sense of his giving up the competition at the last minute.
give authority to sb. 授权
合同授权研究人员使用实验室里的任何东西。
What are heroes nowadays? (Para.8) Nowadays, our heroes are average men and women. Paragraph 7
Comparison and Contrast
Paragraph 8
Para. III — (Paras. 5-12)


2011年7月2日 一个2岁女童 从10楼坠落， 吴菊萍奋不顾身 用左臂接住孩子 目前女童已脱离危险。
最美工人-郭明义
当代雷锋-郭明义



2002年，郭明义加入中华骨髓 库， 06年，鞍山市第一批遗体和 眼角膜自愿捐献者 ； 2008年，发起成立了志愿者服务 队、急救队； 2009年以来，他发起成立的遗体 (器官)捐献，已有200多名矿业职 工和社会人士参与。。。
First responders are also honored as heroes.
According to the writer, what were heroes in the past? (Para. 7)
Tips These people were called heroes because they extraordinary courage performed acts of _____________________.

What Makes a Hero‖
Watch a piece of video clip “
How do you define a “HERO” ?
Discussions
1. What makes a hero in your eyes?
1. What makes a hero in your eyes?
they acted instinctively with _ courage _ and grace_ when situations call for.
Writing Structure
(Paras. 1-4)
Question
Examples
Conclusion
What is the question raised in Para. 5? Tips
First responders are heroes no matter they succeed in their effort to save people or get injured or killed in their efforts.
Question: Do first responders who fail to achieve their goals in their efforts become heroes? (Para. 9) Example: Eleanor McMahon was sure that Sgt. Russell was indeed a hero because he showed courage when trying hard to stop the snowplow before it hurt others. She strongly argued: It’s natural for civilians to rush toward safety and away from danger. But heroes of first responders rush toward danger to help those in need. (Paras. 10-11)
Conclusion: We expect first responders to rush forward, especially when we or our loved ones are in danger. So when they die doing that, we should recognize their heroic efforts. (Para. 12)


Contents
Warming-up activities
Text study Language application Summary
Cultural background

Nelson Mandela
南非人民的自由领袖 反对种族歧视，种族隔离 Against racial discrimination and segregation


A good heart The courage to risk one’s own life to help others The determination to fight for his country and people
Heroes among us: 最美妈妈吴菊萍
“人民大众，原本就是英雄。 ” --摘自新华网
Factor 1: Ann, a worker of low income, was devoted to the community.
Factor 2: Ann was touched and felt grateful when many people came to help her when she was in trouble.
这个问题必须留待进一步讨论。
This question must be reserved for further discussion.
relate to sth./sb. 理解；认同， 有关
我知道他的求职申请被拒后他很沮丧。我能理 解他的感受。 (job application/ reject/be frustrated/ relate to ) I know he was very frustrated when his job application was rejected. I can relate to that.
最美学生--2004感动中国人物
最美学生 ---徐本禹

放弃所有，作志愿者到贵州大方 县支教，带给孩子们知识和快乐。
wk.baidu.com
最美教师 –王绪前老师

把自己的一生奉献给学生们，奉 献给讲台：
Section A
Heroes among us
Text study
Main idea & structure
Language focus
UNIT 4 Heroes of our time
UNIT 4 Heroes of our time


A hero is a man who does what he can. — Romain Rolland
Heroism is latent in every human soul. — Joshua Lawrence
Para. IV — (Para. 13)
The stories of heroes help remind us that ordinary people can do extraordinary things and, being inspired by them, we can also be heroes when circumstances call on us to act heroically.
The contract gives authority to research members to use anything in the laboratory.
count on sb./ sth.依靠；指望
他们决定不依靠外援来缓解饥荒。
(count on/foreign aid/ relieve/famine)
What examples of heroic deeds in Para. 2 and 3?
Tips
• Para 2: ____________, who ran through
danger in a mass shooting and saved the life of his boss and friend. • Para 3: _________, who saved his wife by shielding her from the hail of bullets in the mass shooting.
What conclusion does the author draw from the two examples? ( Para.4)
They are civilian heroes.
Part II — (Paras. 2-4)
Both Daniel and Dory are civilian heroes as
be/get caught up in 卷入；陷入
那些被卷入游行示威的学生的安全必须得到保证。
The safety of those students caught up in the demonstration must be guaranteed.
reserve sth. for sb./sth. 保留；预留
Are first responders considered heroes, too?
What is the example of first responders? (Para. 6) Tips
Sergeant Ryan Russell, who tried to stop a drunk driver in a stolen snowplow with only his police car and his good will to help others, and was killed.