(完整版)专四情态动词历年真题

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CET4语法：情态动词部分练习题（附答案）

练习题(76-85) 1)　You____　all　those　clothes!　We　have　a　washing　machine　to　do　that　sort　of　thing A)　needn't　have　washed B)　shouldn't　have　washed C)　must　not　have　washed D)　can　not　have　washed 2)　John's　score　on　the　test　is　the　highest　in　the　class;　he____　last　night. A)　should　study　 B)　should　have　studied C)　must　have　studied D)　must　have　to　study 3)　The　room　is　in　a　terrible　mess;　it　____cleaned.　(CET-4,　1996,6) A)　can't　have　been B)　shouldn't　have　been C)　mustn't　have　been　 D)　wouldn't　have　been 4)　Nobody　knows　how　people　first　came　to　these　islands.　They　____　from　South　America　on　rafts. A)　must　have　sailed B)　can　sail C)　might　have　sailed D)　should　have　sailed 5)　Mary　was　not　in　her　bedroom　yesterday　afternoon.　She　____　in　her　classroom. A)　should　have　been B)　must　have　been C)　must　be D)　should　be 6)　Bob　said　he　was　going　to　join　our　club　but　he　didn't.　He　____　his　mind. A)　can't　have　changed B)　wouldn't　have　changed C)　must　have　changed D)　shouldn't　have　changed 7)　You____　to　town　to　see　the　film　yesterday.　It　will　be　on　TV　tonight. A)　needn't　go B)　had　better　not　go D)　needn't　have　gone 8)　We____　the　letter　yesterday,　but　it　didn't　arrive. A)　must　receive B)　ought　to　receive C)　must　have　received D)　ought　to　have　received 9)　With　all　the　work　on　hand,　he____　to　the　cinema　last　night. A)　mustn't　go B)　shouldn't　have　gone C)　could　not　go D)　couldn't　have　gone 10)　Eve　was　late　for　class　again.　She　____earlier. A)　should　get　up B)　must　get　up C)　need　to　get　up D)　should　have　got　up 11)　I　am　feeling　sick.　I____　so　much　chocolate. A)　needn't　have　eaten　 B)　couldn't　have　eaten　 C)　mustn't　have　eaten　 D)　shouldn't　have　eaten 12)　I　didn't　send　out　my　application　form　last　week,　but　I　____. A)　had　 B)　would　do C)　should　have　 D)　might　have　to 13)　Walking　alone　in　the　deserted　village,　John　was　scared.　He　thought　he____　Tom　to　go　with　him. A)　might　have　asked B)　should　asked C)　must　have　asked　 D)　should　have　asked 14)　When　I　got　to　the　cinema,　the　film　had　already　started;　I____　there　earlier. A)　ought　to　get B)　ought　to　have　got D)　must　get 15)　The　road　was　muddy.　It____　last　night. A)　must　rained B)　must　have　rained C)　must　be　rained D)　could　have　rained 16)　She　can　speak　quite　fluent　English.　She____. A)　must　been　in　the　U.S.A.　for　some　time B)　must　have　been　in　the　U.S.A.　for　some　time C)　should　have　been　in　the　U.S.A.　for　some　time D)　May　be　in　the　U.S.A.　for　some　time　 17)　You　should　bear　in　mind　that　he　is　not　so　strong　as　he____. A)　was　used　to　be B)　used　to　be C)　was　used　to D)　use　to 18)“We　didn't　see　him　at　the　exhibition　yesterday.”“He　___it.” A)　mustn't　visit B)　can't　have　visited C)　should　have　gone　to　see D)　may　see　 19)　Mary　____my　letter,　otherwise　she　would　have　replied　before　now. A)　should　have　received B)　has　received C)　Couldn't　have　received D)　ought　to　have　received 20)　I　____　you　a　valuable　present　for　your　birthday,　but　I　was　short　of　money. A)　would　have　liked　to　give B)　liked　to　give　 C)　have　liked　to　give D)　would　like　to　give 21)“Where　____　my　umbrella?”“Somebody　____　it　away　by　mistake.” A)　is,　must　have　taken B)　is,　must　take C)　have　been,　must　take D)　is,　takes 22)　What　____　would　happen　if　the　director　knew　you　felt　that　way? A)　will　you　suppose B)　you　suppose C)　do　you　suppose D)　you　would　suppose 23)　Two　eyes　____see　more　than　one. A)　can B)　may C)　will D)　should 24)　____　you　continue　in　your　efforts　and　achieve　new　and　greater　successes. A)　Would B)　Will C)　May D)　Should　 25)　We　ought　to　help　each　other　in　our　work,　____? A)　oughtn't　we B)　should　we C)　shouldn't　we D)　ought　to　we 26)　Tom　____　better　than　to　ask　Dick　for　help. A)　shall　know B)　shouldn't　know　 C)　has　known D)　should　have　known 27)　You　____　your　tooth　pulled　out　before　it　rot　completely. A)　had　better　got B)　had　to　get　better　 C)　had　better　to　get D)　had　better　get 28)　When　we　got　to　the　cinema,　the　film　hasn't　started　yet,　so　we　____. A)　needn't　hurry B)　didn't　need　hurry C)　needn't　to　hurry D)　needn't　have　hurried 29)　It　was　really　very　dangerous;　you　____　him　seriously. A)　might　have　injured B)　could　injure C)　should　have　injured D)　must　injure　 30)　As　he　had　heart　attack,　he　was　told　that　he　____　continue　the　work. A)　needn'tB)　may　not　 C)　mustn't D)　can't 31)　An　Englishman　who　____not　speak　Italian　was　once　traveling　in　Italy. A)　must B)　could C)　may D)　might 32)　I　____like　to　make　a　suggestion. A)　could　B)　would　C)　must　D)　might 33)　I　know　things　are　hard　with　you,　but　you　____try　to　get　over　the　difficulties. A)　can　 B)　may　 C)　must　 D)　ought 34　I　can't　find　the　recorder　in　the　room.　It　____　by　somebody. A)　may　have　been　taken　away　B )　may　leave C)　may　take　away　 D)　must　have　taken　away 35)　He　____the　9:20　train　because　he　didn't　leave　home　till　9:25. A)　can　reach　 B)　could　catch C)　may　not　catch　 D)　couldn't　have　caught 情态动词部分练习题答案 1)A　2)C　3)A　4)C　5)B　6)C　7)D　8)D　9)D　10)D　 11)D　12)C　13)D　14)B　15)B　16)B　17)B　18)C　19)C　20)A　 21)A　22)C　23)A　24)C　25)A　26)D　27)D　28)D　29)A　30)C　 31)B　32)B　33)C　34)A　35)D　。

专四_情态动词_历年真题复习过程

TEM4 情态动词历年真题1. Which of the following sentences expresses "willingness"? (2012)A. By now she will be eating dinner.B. I shall never do that again.C. You shall get a promotion.D My brother will help you with the luggage.2. Which o f the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”? (2012)A. He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B. He requested that we buy the tickets first.C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D. He advised us to buy the tickets first.3. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus. (2010)A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone4. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. (2009; 2007)A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been5. Aren’t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today. (2009)A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought6. Which of the following sentences expresses "probability"? (2008)A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeling rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o'clock.D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.7. “You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend. (2007)A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can8. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone______ an opportunity to hear the speech.A. ought to haveB. must haveC. may haveD. should have (2006)9. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in. (2006)A. that you should thinkB. by what you are thinkingC. that you would thinkD. with what you were thinking10. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days. (2005)A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make11. You _____Jim anything about it. It was none of his business.A. needn‘t have toldB. needn’t tellC. mustn’t have toldD. mustn’t tell (2000)12. He ______unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act (1999)13. Much as______, I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.A. I would have liked toB. I would like to haveC. I should have to likeD. I should have liked to (1999)14. You ______Mark anything. It was none of his business.A. ne edn’t have toldB. needn’t tellC. mustn’t have toldD. mustn’t tell (1998)15. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____so formally.A. need not have dressed upB. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress upD. must not dress up (1996)16. The meeting’s been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work.A. need to doB. need haveC. needn’t have doneD. needed not to do (1995)17. We could ____him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat. (1995)A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided18. “She must be in the dormitory now.” “No, she ____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t (1994)19. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home till 8:25.A. couldn’t have caughtB. ought to have caughtC. shouldn’t have caughtD. must not have caught (1994)DCADA BDCAC AAAAA CBBA。

2000-2019历年专四语法真题参考答案（完整版）

2000-2019历年专四语法真题参考答案（完整版）英语四级考试2000-2019年历年专四语法真题答案--2019年11. Moving from beginning to end by order of time, narration relies on a more natural pattern of organizationthan ________.A. will other types of writingB. do other types of writingC. on other types of writingD. other types of writing分析：选D。

本题很明显的一道送分题，考查比较状语从句。

观察句子和选项，可看出本题要比较的对象是“narration”和“other types of writing”。

than在此处是连词，后面需要接句子，后接应是other types of writing rely on natural pattern of organization，与主句一致部分可省略，即other types of writing。

12. ________ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive.A. If it not had been forB. If had it not been forC. Had it not been forD. Had not it been for分析：选C。

考查虚拟语气。

当虚拟条件句中含有were，had，should等助动词时，可以将if省略，然后将were，had或should等词移至句首，注意从句中否定词not不需要提前。

本句正常语序为If it had not been for the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive。

2000-2019历年专四语法情态动词真题

2000-2019专四语法情态动词真题汇总2019年14. Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise________ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.A. may remainB. could remainC. must have remainedD. might have remained17. The bad news was that he could be a very dangerous person ________ he chooses to be.A. shouldB. couldC. mightD. must2018年20. My mother was determined to help those in need and she would have been immensely proud of what has been achieved these last 20 years. The italicized part in the sentence expresses _______.A. a hypothesisB. a suggestionC. a contradictionD. a surprise2017年6. “It’s a shame that the city official should have gone back on his word.” The m odal auxiliarySHOULD express ________ .A.obligationB.disappointmentC.future in the pastD.tentativeness7.Timothy Ray Brown, the first man cured of HIV, initially opted against the stem cell transplantthat ______ history.A.could have later madeB.should have made laterC.might make laterD.would later make9. At that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, as _____________ if I___________ alone.A.would have been...had beenB.should be... had beenC.could be...wereD.might have been...were2016年12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___________ expresses the highest degree of possibility.A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem.C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem.D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem.20. The sentence I wish I had been more careful in spending money. expresses the speaker's_____.A. hopeB. joyC. regretD. relief2015年58. If you explained the situation to your lawyer, he _____ able to advise you much better than I can.A. will beB. wasC. would beD. were63. Which of the following italicized words does NOT indicate willingness?A. What will you do when you graduate?B. They will be home by now.C. Who will go with me?D. Why will you go there alone?2014年55. Which of the following sentences indicates POSSIBILITY?A. The moon cannot always be at the full.B. You cannot smoke inside the building.C. He cannot come today.D. She cannot play the piano.2013年64. Which of the following sentences expresses a fact? ______.A. Mary and her son must be home by now.B.Careless reading must give poor results.C. It’s getting late, and I must leave now.D. He must be working late at the office.2012年55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A．By now she will be eating dinner. B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage. D．You shall get a promotion．60．Which of the following best explains the meaning of“Shall we buy the tickets first”?A．He said that we were going to buy the tickets first．B．He requested that we buy the tickets first．C．He suggested that we buy the tickets first．D．He advised us to buy the tickets first．2011年64. The sentence that expresses OFFER is______.A. I’ll get some drinks. What’ll you have?B. Does she need to book a ticket now?C. May I know your name?D. Can you return the book next week?2010年52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone2009年52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.A. could have beenB. would'beC. will beD. would have been53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been59. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care61. Aren't you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought2008年52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ________ much better results now.A. would be gettingB. could have gotC. must getD. would get65. Which of the following sentences expresses "probability"?A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeling rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o'clock.D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.2007年53. You ________ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,' I told my friend.A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can56. She ________ fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.A. must beB. had beenC. could beD. must have been2006年52. If only I ________ play the guitar as well as you!A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might56. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone ________ an opportunity to hear the speech.A. ought to haveB. must haveC. may haveD. should have2005年51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make2004年50.________ both sides accept the agreement ________ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if, will.B. If only, would.C. Should, will.D. Unless, would.2000年44. Do help yourself to some fruit, ________ you?A. can'tB. don'tC. wouldn'tD. won't48. You ________ Jim anything about it. It was none of his business.A. needn't have toldB. needn't tellC. mustn't have toldD. mustn't tell49. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there ________ quite such a crowd of people there.A. weren'tB. hasn't beenC. hadn't beenD. wouldn't be。

英语专四考试情态动词练习1(含答案)(20191224045855)

情态动词练习 11. —May I stop my car here? —No, you ________.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to2. John _______ his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not t ellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell3. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to4. —Would you go out for a walk with me?—No, I ______. My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn'tB. shall notC. won'tD. shouldn't5. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose________ it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might6. ______I go back before lunch? No, I don't think you________.A. Need...mustB. Do...need toC. Must...have toD. May .... ought to7. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You__________ take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can8. I _______ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come9. I wish to go home now, _________ I?A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. do10. He must have finished his homework, _________ he?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. needn'tD. hasn't11. Mr. Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are12. As a soldier, you _________ do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought13. —They have not finish the work up to now. —Well, they ________.A. should haveB. shouldC. ought toD. ought have14. Since it is already midnight, we________.A. had better leavingB. ought to have leaveC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave15. ________ you be happy!A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Would16. In case I _______, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss17. _________ open the door for you ?A. Would you like that IB. Do you want that IC. Will ID. Shall I18. Isn't it strange that the lazy boy ______ pass the exam?A. shouldB. hasC. mightD. would19. Please open the window, ________?A. can't youB. aren't youC. do youD. will you20. —Please don't make a noise. —_________ I'll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won't.B. No, I won't.C. No, I will.D. Yes, I will.21. —Where is Mary? —She isn't here. I think she_____.A. may have gone homeB. must have gone homeC. might have gone homeD. All the above22. She is already two hours late. What _______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen23. You must have seen him last night, __________?A. haven't youB. didn't youC. don't youD. must you24. —Excuse me, is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry, I am not sure. But it ______ be.A. mightB. willC. mustD. can25. “The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by bothsides,”declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall26. —Who is the girl standing over there? —Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall27. —Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't28. Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They ____ from South America on rafts.A. must have sailedB. can sailC. might have sailedD. should have sailed29. Mary ____my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. should have receivedB. has receivedC. couldn't have receivedD. ought to have received30. —I don't mind telling you what I know.—You ______. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn'tKeys:BDDCB CBCAD CBADA CDADB DABAD CACCD。

完整版(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)

完整版(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t4．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not5．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t6．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may7．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need8．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could9．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need10．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 11．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must12．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't14．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed15．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 16．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 18．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would19．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 20．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 21．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can22．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would23．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may24．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need25．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．m ustn’t D．shouldn’t 26．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t 27．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need28．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must29．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to 30．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may31．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 32．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 33．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 34．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not35．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must36．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 37．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t38．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should39．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must40．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。

(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案

(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend4．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 5．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must6．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 7．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t8．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should9．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shoul dn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 10．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need11．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 12．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 13．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could 14．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t15．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．ne edn’t D．shouldn’t 16．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 17．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall18．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed19．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will20．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. Bu t still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 21．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need22．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could23．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 25．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need26．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 27．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should28．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 29．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 30．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 31．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would32．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may33．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may34．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could35．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 36．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t37．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would38．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must39．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 40．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can41．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May42．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 43．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should 44．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 45．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 46．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 47．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 48．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 49．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need50．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。

完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

完整版)情态动词练习题及答案1.I XXX't dare to ask you。

because I thought I must be wrong.2.There used to be some flowers in the garden.3."Could I take it out?" "I'm sorry。

you couldn't."4.You were stupid to climb the tree。

You might have hurt yourself.5.You should have posted those XXX't you?6.All the lights are on。

the Smiths must be getting up.7.He may lead a horse to the water but he can't make it drink.8."Need we do this job now?" "You must."9.Would you like to have lunch with us today?1.我不敢问你，因为我认为我一定是错的。

2.花园里曾经有一些花。

3.“我能把它拿出来吗？”“对不起，你不能。

”4.你爬树很愚蠢。

你本来可能会受伤的。

5.你本该寄那些信。

为什么你没有寄？6.所有的灯都亮着，XXX一家肯定在起床了。

7.他可能引马到水边，但他不能强迫它喝水。

8.“我们现在需要做这个工作吗？”“你必须这么做。

”9.你今天愿意和我们一起吃午餐吗？10.He said that you could watch TV all evening if you wished.11.–Is John coming by train。

--He should。

英语专业四级历年语法试题与答案

英语专业四级历年语法试题虚拟语气部分1. If you _____ in such a hurry, you _____ sugar into the sauce instead of salt. (TEM4-1992-50)A. were not, would not putB. were, would putC. had been, would have putD. had not been, would not have put2. _____ their help, we would not have succeeded. (TEM4-1992-55)A. Hadn’t been forB. Had not it been forC. It hadn’t been forD. Had it not been for3. She asked that she _____ allowed tosee her son in police custody.(TEM4-1993-50)A. would beB. could bC. beD.was4. _____ your timely advice, I would neverhave known how to go about the work.(TEM4-1994-53)A. UnlessB. But forC. Exceptfor D. Not for5. It was recommended that passengers_____ smoke during the flight.(TEM4-1994-58)A.notB. need notC. couldnot D. would not6. _____ you were busy, I wouldn’t havebothered you with questions.(TEM4-1994-62)A. If I realizedB. Had I realizedC. I realizedD. As I realized7. _____, he would not have recovered soquickly. (TEM4-1995-65)A. Hadn’t he been taken good care ofB. Had he not been taken good care ofC. Had not he been taken good care ofD. Had he been not taken good care of8. I _____ the party much more if therehadn’t been quite such a crowd of people there. (TEM4-1996-43)A. would enjoyB. will have enjoyedC. could have enjoyedD. will be enjoying9. He left orders that nothing _____touched until the police arrived there.(TEM4-1997-43)A. should beB. ought to beC. must beD. would be10. I was to have made a speech if _____.(TEM4-1997-51)A. I was not called awayB. nobody would have called me awayC. I had not been called awayD. nobody called me away11. If your car _____ any attention duringthe first 12 months, take it to authorized dealer. (TEM4-1998-43)A. shall needB. should needC. would needD. will need12. If you have really been studyingEnglish for so long, it’s about time you _____ able to write letters in English.(TEM4-1999-49)A. should beB. wereC. must beD. are13. All of us would have enjoyed the partymuch more if there _____ quite such a crowd of people there. (TEM4-2000-49) A. weren’t B. hasn’t beenC. hadn’t beenD. will need14. _____ for the fact that she broke her leg,she might have passed the exam.(TEM4-2002-50)A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not15. “What courses are you going to do nextsemester?”“I don’t know. But it’s about time _____ on something.” (TEM4-2002-51)A. I’d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’m deciding16. _____ if I had arrived yesterday withoutletting you know beforehand?(TEM4-2004-44)A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised17. It is imperative that students _____their term papers on time.(TEM4-2004-46)A.hand inB. would hand inC.have to hand in D. handed in18. If you explained the situation to yoursolicitor, he _____ able to advise you much better than I can.(TEM4-2005-51)A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were19. If only I _____ play the guitar as well as you! (TEM4-2006-52)A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might20. It’s high time we _____ cutting down the rainforests. (TEM4-2006-54)A. stoppedB. had to stopC. shall stopD. stop21. It is imperative that the government_____ more investment into the shipbuilding industry. (TEM4-2006-59) A. attracts B. shall attractC. attractD. has to22. If only the patient _____ a differenttreatment instead of using theantibiotics, he might still be alive now.(TEM4-2007-54)A. had receivedB. receivedC. should receiveD. were receiving23. It is absolutely essential that William_____ his study in spite of some learning difficulties. (TEM4-2007-65) A. will continue B. continuedC. continueD. continues24. If there were no subjunctive mood,English _____ much easier to learn.(TEM4-2009-52)A. could have beenB. would beC. will beD. would have been一、非谓语动词部分1.T he compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students _____ one another’s papers.(TEM4-1992-58)A. correctB. to correctC. correctingD. to be correcting2. I don’t like _____ bills but when I do getthem I like _____ them promptly.(TEM4-1992-60)A. to get, payingB. getting, to payC. to get, to payD. getting, paying3. I never regretted _____ his offer, for itwas not where my interest lay.(TEM4-1993-53)A. not to acceptB. not having acceptedC. having not acceptedD. not accepting4. Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waitingthere. (TEM4-1994-52)A. a lot of people wereB. he found a lot of peopleC. a lot of peopleD. people were found5. _____ regular training in nursing, shecould hardly cope with the work at first.(TEM4-1994-55)A. Not receivedB. Since receivingC. Having receivedD. Not having received6. The country’s chief exports are coal,cars and cotton goods, cars _____ the most important of these.(TEM4-1994-57)A. have beenB. areC. beingD. are being7. He noticed the helicopter hoveringover the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder _____ out and three men climbing down it.(TEM4-1995-52)A. throwingB. being thrownC. having thrownD. having been thrown8. He resented _____ to wait. He expectedthe minister _____ him at once.(TEM4-1995-53)A. to be asked, to seeB. being asked, to seeC. to be asked, seeingD. being asked, seeing9. This missile is designed so that once_____ nothing can be done to retrieve it.(TEM4-1995-63)A. firedB. being firedC. they firedD. having fired10. _____ time, he’ll make a first-classtennis player. (TEM4-1996-42)A. HavingB. GivenC. GivingD. Had11. He wasn’t asked to take on thechairmanship of the society, _____ insufficiently popular with all members.(TEM4-1996-45)A. having consideredB. was consideredC. was being consideredD. being considered12. In international matches, prestige is soimportant that the only thing that matters is to avoid _____.(TEM4-1996-48)A. from being beatenB. being beatenC. beatingD. to be beaten13. _____ no cause for alarm, the old manwent back to his room.(TEM4-1996-51)A. There wasB. SinceC.Being D. There being14. _____, he can now only watch it on TVat home. (TEM4-1998-45)A. Obtaining not a ticket for the matchB. Not obtaining a ticket for the matchC. Not having obtained a ticket for thematchD. Not obtained a ticket for the match15. The Clarks haven’t decided yet whichhotel _____. (TEM4-1998-49)A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying16. _____enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field. (TEM4-1998-51)A. GivingB. To giveC. GivenD. Being given17. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country _____ by the police each time. (TEM4-1999-42)A. had been capturedB. being always capturedC. only to be capturedD. unfortunately captured18. Professor Johnson is said _____ some significant advance in his research in the past years. (TEM4-1999-43)A. having madeB. makingC. to have madeD. to make19. There _____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an earlier. (TEM4-2000-45)A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. be20. _____ at in this way, the present economic situation doesn't seem so gloomy.(TEM4-2000-51)A. LookingB. LookedC. Having lookedD. To look21. Even as a girl(主语对应), _____ to be her life, and theater audiences were to beher teachers. (TEM4-2001-42)A. performing by Melissa wereB. it was known that Melissa's performances wereC. knowing that Melissa's performances wereD. Melissa knew that performing was22. _____ him tomorrow? (TEM4-2001-43)A. Why not to call onB. Why don't call onC. Why not to calling onD. Why not call on23. ______ is not a serious disadvantage in life. (TEM4-2001-51)A. To be not tallB. Not to be tallC. Being not tallD. Not being tall24. Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ____ by far the cereal crop. (TEM4-2003-41)A. isB. beenC. beD. being25. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _____ for that. (TEM4-2003-47)A. for us to be preparedB. that we are preparedC. of us to be preparedD. our being prepared26. Time _____, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (TEM4-2003-48)A. permitB. permittingC. permittedD. permits27. If not _____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. (TEM4-2004-45)A. being treatedB. treatedC. be treatedD. having beentreated28. The minister of finance is believed _____ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue. (TEM4-2004-48)A. that is thinkingB. to be thinkingC. that he is to thinkD. to think29. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, _____ the spoilt ones. (TEM4-2006-63)A. not countingB. not to countC. don’t countD. having not counted30. Linda was _____ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute. (TEM4-2007-54)A.to startB. to have startedC. to be startingD. to have been starting31. It is not uncommon for there _____ problems of communication between the old and the young. (TEM4-2007-63)A. beingB. would beC. beD. to be32. _____ at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. (TEM4-2007-64)A. LookingB. LookedC. Being lookedD. To look33. What does “He wisely refused to spend his money” mean? (TEM4-2008-59)A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.C. He was short of money and didn’t want to buy anything.D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.34. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? (TEM4-2009-51)A. to takeB. takeC.takingD. to be taking35. "It seems that she was there at theconference." The sentence means that (TEM4-2009-62)A. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.36. "The man preparing the documents isthe firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT (TEM4-2009-65)A. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D.the man who will prepare the documents...三、动词时态和语态1. When I arrived at the meeting, the firstspeaker _____ and the audience _____.(TEM4-1992-47)A. had finished speaking, were clappingB. had finished speaking, had clappedC. finished speaking, clappedD. finished speaking, were clapping2. The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse.He says it _____ normal.(TEM4-1992-51)A.feelsB. is feelingC. hasfelt D. is felt3. I _____ writing the paper as scheduled,but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.(TEM4-1993-54)A. am to have finishedB. was to have finishedC. was to finishD. ought to finish4. How can I ever concentrate if you _____continually _____ me with silly questions? (TEM4-1997-41)A. have …interruptedB. had …interruptedC.are…interruptingD.were…interrupting5. Mr. White works with a chemicalsimport & export company, but he _____ for the industrial fair, since he is on leave. (TEM4-1997-44)A. has workedB. worksC. has been workingD.isworking6. For some time now, world leaders _____out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. (TEM4-2002-43)A. had been pointingB.have beenpointingC. were pointingD. pointed7. The experiment requires more moneythan _____. (TEM4-2002-49)A. have been put inB. beingput inC.has been put inD. to beput in8. Jack _____ from home for two days now,and I am beginning to worry about his safety. (TEM4-2003-42)A.has been missingB. has beenmissedC. had been missingD. wasmissed9. James has just arrived, but I didn’tknow he _____ until yesterday.(TEM4-2005-54)A. will comeB.was comingC.had been coming D. came10. _____ conscious of my moralobligations as a citizen.(TEM4-2005-55)A. I was and always will beB. I haveto be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be11. That was not the first time he _____ us.I think it’s high time we _____ strongactions against him. (TEM4-2005-60)A. betrayed…takeB.hadbetrayed…tookC. has betrayed…tookD. hasbetrayed…take12. The student said there were a fewpoints in the essay he _____ impossible to comprehend. (TEM4-2006-55)A. has foundB. was findingC.had found D. would find13. The committee has anticipated theproblems that _____ in the road construction project. (TEM4-2007-58)A. ariseB. will ariseC. aroseD. have arisen14. The student said there were a fewpoints in the essay he _____ impossible to comprehend. (TEM4-2007-59)A. had foundB. findsC.has found D. would find15. He would have finished his collegeeducation, but he _____ to quit and finda job to support his family.(TEM4-2007-60)A. had hadB. hasC.hadD.would have16. In his plays Shakespeare ______ hischaracters live through their language.(TEM4-2008-63)A. would makeB. had madeC. madeD. makes四、情态助动词的用法1.T he door was open.It _____ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket. (TEM4-1992-48)A. can’t beB. mustn’t beC. can’t have beenD. mustn’t have been2. –I bought this shirt for 35 yuan yesterday.–It’s on sale today for only 30. You should have waited.–Oh really? But how _____ I know? (TEM4-1993-48)A. wouldB. canC. didD. do3. She must be in the dormitory now.No, she _____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.(TEM4-1994-59)A. mustn’tB.can’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t4. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn't leave home until 8:25. (TEM4-1994-64)A. couldn’t have caughtB. ought to have caughtC. shouldn’t have caughtD. must not have caught5. The meeting has been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work. (TEM4-1995-55)A. need to doB. need haveC.needn’t have doneD. needed not to do6. We could _____ him with a detachedhouse when he came, but he had specifically asked a small flat.(TEM4-1995-62)A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not haveprovided7. As it turned out to be a small houseparty, we ______ so formally.(TEM4-1996-49)A. need not have dressed upB. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress upD. must not dress up8. You _____ Mark anything. It was noneof his business. (TEM4-1998-52)A. needn’t have toldB. needn’t tellC. mustn’t have toldD. mustn’ttell9. He _____ unwisely, but he was at leasttrying to do something helpful.(TEM4-1999-48)A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act10. Much as _____ I couldn’t lend himthe money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.(TEM4-1999-52)A. I would have liked toB. I would like to haveC. I should have to likeD. I should have liked to11. I went there in 1984, and that was theonly occasion when I _____ the journey in exactly two days. (TEM4-2005-57)A. must makeB. must havemadeC. was able to makeD. couldmakeBe able to and could均可以表示过去可以，但是could 表示一般的能力，而be able to则表示过去某件具体的事情可以做到的能力，这时=manage to12. _____ you _____ further problems withyour printer, contact your dealer for advice. (TEM4-2005-63)（should 引导条件句，表示不太肯定的婉转口气。

(完整版)历年专四真题语法归类

一、谓语动词63.In his plays Shakespeare his characters live through their language. （2008）A. would makeB. had madeC. madeD. makes58.The committee has anticipated the problems that in the road construction project. （2007）A. ariseB. will arise ?C. aroseD. have arisen59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he impossible to comprehend. (2006)A. had foundB. findsC. has foundD. would find（2007）60.He would have finished his college education, but he to quit and find a job to support his family. （2007）A. had hadB. hasC. hadD. would have54.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he until yesterday. (2005)A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came55.conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. (2005)A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be56.Jack from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. 2003 A.has b een missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed2.For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. 2002a.had been pointingb. have been pointingc. were pointingd. pointed二、非谓语动词：非谓语动词–分词逻辑主语与从句中动词的主动与被动的关系。

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

Ⅰ.单项选择 (45%)1.I thought youI have brought you some books.like something to read, soA.mayB.mightC.could D.must2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4. ─I help you with some shoes, madam?─Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why theyo us.A. hadB. had toC. must leave wasn't explained tD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thoughtI it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. could have left7.I asleep because it took me a long time to realize t hatthe telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go wi th me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12. ─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14.I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15.Professor Li, many students want to see you.they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack moment.A. mustB. needC. canbe here at any D. should19.─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they man aged to take me as well.─ It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he mea nt no harm.A. have told C. be tellingB. tellC. having told21. Everyone is here.we start the meeting?A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall22.I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It.A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stole nD. must have been stolen23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't. A. musthave finished B. need have finished C. finished D.should have finished24.He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he.A. mustn't have failedB. may not have failedC. needn't have failedD. shouldn't have failed25.it be true that Albert passed the test in geogr aphy?A. MayB. shouldC. CouldD. would26. You lead a horse to the water but younot make it drink.A. will; canB. may; canC. may; dareD. dare; can27. ─Must we finish the composition in class?─No, you.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't28. Her eyes were red. She.A. must cryB. must be criedC. must have been cr yingD. may cry29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. must receiveC. couldn't have receivedD. shouldn't have received30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for h er.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it outⅡ.用所给动词的适合形式填空(10%)─H ello. Gerry speaking.─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.─Is that all? We thought you might(have) an accident or(forget) the day or some thing.─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must(be) the fish I ate last night.─Well, I think you should at least(phone) Kate and(tell) her you weren't co ming to the meeting.(do) so. I'm sorry about that. Anyway, I think I'll be able to─Yes, I suppose I shouldget in to work tomorrow.─O K, Take care and don't eat any more fish.─I won't. Thanks for calling.─T hat's all right.Ⅲ.用would, should, must , have to填空(20%)1. ─ I have not a raincoat with me.─That's why I wait until the rain stops.2.you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away?3. It is important that I see him at once.4.the pain return，take one of these pills.5.They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be attacked by wolves.6.He ordered that Tom leave the house at once.7.The last bus has left. We walk home.8.The weather was bad. We wait for two hours at the airport before we took off.9.You come and see us sometime.10.The letter be translated into English.Ⅳ.把以下句子译成英语 (25%)1. 她必定把钥匙丢了 .2. 他们必定走了 , 但是应当给我留一个便条呀 !3. 你本不用要把整个课文都译成汉语.4.我是可能早一些来的 , 但是我在路上遇到一个朋友 .5.下一次你应当更当心些答案Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19. C 20.A 21.D 22.D23.D 24.D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.CⅡ. have had;forgotten;be; hav； honed;told;have done;Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. should 6. should 7. have to/willhave to 8. had to 9. must 10. mustⅣ.1.She must have lost her key.2.The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3.You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.4.I could have arrived a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.5.You should be more careful next time.。

(完整版)专四情态动词历年真题

TEM4情态动词历年真题1. Which of the following sentences expresses "willingness"? 2012A. By now she will be eat ing dinner. B I shall n ever do that aga in.C. You shall get a promoti on. D My brother will help you with the luggage.2. Which of the follo wing best explains the meaning of “ Shall we buy the tickets first ” ”A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B.He requested that we buy the tickets first.C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.3. Nan cy's go ne to work but her car's still there. She _ by bus. 2010A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone4. She _____ fifty or so whe n I first met her at a conference. 2009;2007A. had bee nB. must beC. has bee nD. must have been5. Aren ' t you tired? I _____ you had done eno ugh for today. 2009A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought6. Which of the followi ng senten ces expresses "probability"? 2008A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeli ng rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o'clock.D. You must complete the readi ng assig nment on time.7. “You _______ b orrow my notes provided you take care of them, ” I told my friend. 2007A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can8. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone _____ an opport unity to hear the speech.A ought to haveB must haveC may haveD should have 20069. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in. 2006A that you should thinkB by what you are thinkingC that you would thi nkD with what you were thi nki ng10. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasi on whe n I _______ thejourney in exactly two days. 2005A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make11. You ____ Jim anything about it. It was none of his bus in ess.a. needn h t ve toldb. needn ' t tec. mustn ' t have toldd. mustn ' t tell 200012. He _____ un wisely, but he was at least tryi ng to do somethi ng helpful.a. may have actedb. must have actedc. should actd. would act 199913. Much as _____ , I couldn ' t lend him the money because I simply didn ' t have that muchcash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to 199914. You ______ Mark anythin g. It was none of his bus in ess.a. needn' t have toldb. needn ' t tellc. mustn ' t have toldd. mustn ' t tell 199815. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____ s o formally.a. n eed not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not n eed to dress upd. must not dress up 199616. The meeti ng ' s bee n can celled. Ann ____ all that work.a. need to dob. need havec. needn ' t have donei. needed not to do 199517. We could ___ him with a detached house whe n he came, but he had specifically asked for asmall flat.95A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided18. “ She must be in the dormitory now. ”“ No, she be there. I saw her in the classroom a r ago.a. mustn 'tb. can' tc. couldn ' td. wouldn ' t 199419. He the 8:20 bus because he did n 't leave home till 8:25.a. couldn ' t have caughtb. ought to have caughtc. shouldn ' t have caughtd. must not have caught 1994。

专四真题及答案解析(高清详细版)

专四真题及答案解析(高清详细版)PART I DICTATIONMale and Female Roles in MarriageIn the traditional marriage, the man worked to earn money for the family. / The woman stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. / In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind. / Some people are happy with it. But others think differently. /There are two major differences in male and female roles now. / One is that both men and women have many more choices. / They may choose to marry or stay single. / They may choose to work or to stay at home. / A second difference is that, within marriage many decisions are shared. / If a couple has children, the man may take care of them /some of the time, all of the time or not at all. / The woman may want to stay at home / or she may want to go to work. / Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage.听写指导：由题目可以判定，文章围绕男性和女性在婚姻中的角色展开，第一段介绍了传统婚姻中两性的角色，而第二段对当今社会中两性在婚姻中的角色进行了具体的论述。

专四-情态动词-历年真题

T E M4情态动词历年真题1.Which of the following sentences expresses "willingness"? 2012A. By now she will be eating dinner. B I shall never do that again.C. You shall get a promotion. D My brother will help you with the luggage.2.Which of the follow ing best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”?20123. A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first. B.He requested that we buy thetickets first.4. C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first. D.He advised us tobuy the tickets first.5.Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus. 2010A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. couldhave gone4. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. 2009;2007A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been5. Aren’t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today. 2009A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought6. Which of the following sentences expresses "probability"? 2008A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeling rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o'clock.D. You must complete the readingassignment on time.7.“You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend. 2007A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can8. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone______ an opportunity to hear the speech.A ought to haveB must haveC may haveD should have 20069. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in. 2006A that you should thinkB by what you are thinkingC that you would thinkD with what you were thinking10. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ thejourney in exactly two days. 2005A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make11. You _____Jim anything about it. It was none of his business.a. needn‘t have toldb. needn’t tellc. mustn’t have toldd. mustn’t tell 200012. He ______unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.a. may have actedb. must have actedc. should actd. would act 199913. Much as______, I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to 199914. You ______Mark anything. It was none of his business.a. needn’t have toldb. needn’t tellc. mustn’t have toldd. mustn’t tell 199815. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____so formally.a. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress upd. must not dress up 199616. The meeting’s been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work.a. need to dob. need havec. needn’t have doned. needed not to do 199517. We could ____him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.95A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided18. “She must be in the dormitory now.” “No, she ____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”a. mustn’tb. can’tc. couldn’td. wouldn’t 199419. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home till 8:25.a. couldn’t have caughtb. ought to have caughtc. shouldn’t have caughtd. must not have caught 1994。

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

专项练习（一）1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn´tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. May…can´t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post .6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you l iked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving hi s car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short.A. needn´tB. can´tC. shouldn´tD. won´t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must wor k18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with B arbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stay ed20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案： 1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19. A20.专项练习（二）1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been 7．The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8．He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9．I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A．Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD专项练习（三）1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than 答案：1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD。

专四情态动词历年真题

TEM4 情态动词历年真题1.Which of the following sentences expresses "willingness"? 2012A. By now she will be eating dinner. B I shall never do that again.C. You shall get a promotion. D My brother will help you with the luggage.2.Which of the follo wing best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”? 2012A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B.He requested that we buy the tickets first.C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.3.Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus. 2010A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone4. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. 2009;2007A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been5. Aren‟t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today. 2009A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought6. Which of the following sentences expresses "probability"? 2008A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeling rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o'clock.D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.7.“You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend. 2007A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can8. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone______ an opportunity to hear the speech.A ought to haveB must haveC may haveD should have 20069. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in. 2006A that you should thinkB by what you are thinkingC that you would thinkD with what you were thinking10. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ thejourney in exactly two days. 2005A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make11. You _____Jim anything about it. It was none of his business.a. needn…t have toldb. needn‟t tellc. mustn‟t have toldd. mustn‟t tell 200012. He ______unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.a. may have actedb. must have actedc. should actd. would act 199913. Much as______, I couldn‟t lend him the money because I simply didn‟t have that much sparecash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to 199914. You ______Mark anything. It was none of his business.a. needn‟t have toldb. needn‟t tellc. mustn‟t have toldd. mustn‟t tell 199815. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____so formally.a. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress upd. must not dress up 199616. The meeting‟s been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work.a. need to dob. need havec. needn‟t have doned. needed not to do 199517. We could ____him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.95A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided18. “She must be in the dormitory now.” “No, she ____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”a. mustn‟tb. can‟tc. couldn‟td. wouldn‟t 199419. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn‟t leave home till 8:25.a. couldn‟t have caughtb. ought to have caughtc. shouldn‟t have caughtd. must not have caught 1994。

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英语四级考试2000-2019年历年专四语法真题答案--2019年11. Moving from beginning to end by order of time, narration relies on a more natural pattern of organization than ________.A. will other types of writingB. do other types of writingC. on other types of writingD. other types of writing分析：选D。

本题很明显的一道送分题，考查比较状语从句。

观察句子和选项，可看出本题要比较的对象是“narration”和“other types of writing”。

than在此处是连词，后面需要接句子，后接应是other types of writing rely on natural pattern of organization，与主句一致部分可省略，即other types of writing。

12. ________ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive.A. If it not had been forB. If had it not been forC. Had it not been forD. Had not it been for分析：选C。

考查虚拟语气。

当虚拟条件句中含有were，had，should等助动词时，可以将if省略，然后将were，had或should等词移至句首，注意从句中否定词not不需要提前。

本句正常语序为If it had not been for the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive。

（完整版）专四情态动词历年真题

（完整版）专四情态动词历年真题TEM4 情态动词历年真题1.Which of the following sentences expresses "willingness"? 2012A. By now she will be eating dinner. B I shall never do that again.C. You shall get a promotion. D My brother will help you with the luggage.2.Which of the follo wing best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”?A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B.He requested that we buy the tickets first.C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.3.Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus. 2010A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone4. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. 2009;2007A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been5. Aren’t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today. 2009A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought6. Which of the following sentences expresses "probability"? 2008A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeling rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o'clock.D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.7.“You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend. 2007A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can8. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone______ an opportunity to hear the speech.A ought to haveB must haveC may haveD should have 20069. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in. 2006A that you should thinkB by what you are thinkingC that you would thinkD with what you were thinking10. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ thejourney in exactly two days. 2005A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make11. You _____Jim anything about it. It was none of his business.have told b. needn’t tell c. mustn’t have told d. mustn’t tell 2000a. needn‘ｔ12. He ______unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.a. may have actedb. must have actedc. should actd. would act 199913. Much as______, I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much cash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to 199914. You ______Mark anything. It was none of his business.a. needn’t have toldb. needn’t tellc. mustn’t have toldd. mustn’t tell 199815. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____so formally.a. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress upd. must not dress up 199616. The meeting’s been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work.a. need to dob. need havec. needn’t have doned. needed not to do 199517. We could ____him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.95A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided18. “She must be in the dormitory now.”“No, she ____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a m ago.”a. mustn’tb. can’tc. couldn’td. wouldn’t 199419. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home till 8:25.a. couldn’t have caughtb. ought to have caughtc. shouldn’t have caughtd. must not have caught 1994。

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