统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
统考大学英语B(最全)英语试题及答案
2018年12月统考英语B试卷及答案Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —How are you, Bob?—_______B_____ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—_____A_______A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________C____.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____B________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB.who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—_______B_____, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—________A____A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—_______D_____A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—_________A___A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—_____D_______A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. Marilyn,I’m afraid I havetobeleaving now.___B__A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!1-5 BACBB 6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)11. What’s this passage about? CA. France.B. King Louis.C.The French Revolution.D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789? BA. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept? DA. In Versailles.B.In Austria.C.In Prussia.D.In Bastille.14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? DA. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? DA. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.11-15 CBDDDPassage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention.The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)16. What is the main idea of this passage? _____B_____A. It is not customary to telephone someone in themorning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded asimpolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ____B______A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? __B________A. at 7: 00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D.at 4:00 am.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ______D____A. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highlyregarded if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the partydate.B. There is no misunderstanding arising betweenpeople from different cultures about the conceptof time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that __B________.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation 16-20 BBBDBPassage 3A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.”We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caféor coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong? ___D_______A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.22. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority”means ________B__.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift23. Americans evaluate a business colleague ___D_______.A. through social courtesyB.through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD.by learning about their past performance24. This passage mainly talks about ____A______.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like25. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _______C____.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26. Professor Smith promised to look ___B___ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A. afterB. overC. onD. into27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A___.A. in between B far apartC.among them D.fromeach other28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ___A___a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ___D__ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD.clients 30. What is the train _C___ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost31. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s __C____.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ____B__ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __A____ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go34. __A____ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between35. You shouldn’t __C____ your time like that, Bob。
大学英语B专项训练-词汇结构
大学英语B专项训练-词汇结构大学英语B专项训练－词汇结构词汇与结构（共10题，每题3分）第1题1. The kids are kept( ) tidying up the desk.A. busy withB. busying withC. busy inD. to busy in答案为C。
本题考查固定搭配。
A项be busy with表示“忙于做某事”，但后接名词，不接动名词，所以被排除；B 项中busying的表达是错误的；D项中多了介词to，也不对。
只有C 才符合be (kept) busy (in) doing sth. 结构。
第2题2. The water is too hot ( ).A. to drinkingB. to drinkC. to be drinkedD. for drink答案为B。
这是一个too…to结构的句子。
意思是“水太烫而不能喝”。
所以排除错误搭配A和D。
而C中的动词drinked是错误的变形。
第3题3. --- Would you ( ) holding the umbrella for me for a while?A. likeB. wantC. mindD. please答案为C。
Would you mind…后接动名词短语；Would you like…要加带to 的不定式，故A不对；Wouldyou please… 要加不带to的不定式，故D不对；没有Would you want to的句型，故B不对。
第4题4. I don’t understand what sh e said ( ).A. in allB. after allC. at allD. all about答案为C。
atall一般用于否定句中，以加强语气，有“根本（不）”，“完全（不）”的意思。
有时也用于肯定句，意思是“竟然”，“真的”等，用于加强语气。
第5题5. We ( ) in the river near our village when we were littlegirls.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. are used to swimmingD. were used to swim答案为A。
统考大学英语B词汇与结构
大学英语B词汇与结构1. He is an old friend of ______.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself2. This is _______ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful3. It was getting _______, he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest4. –Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?-- Yes. I really didn’t think he ______ here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been5. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ______ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect6. There will be _______ soon. I’m afraid I can’t go.A. rainB. rainyC. rainingD. rains7. I am not used to speaking ______ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to18. The girl is ______ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone19. _____ no need ______ the radio as I am used to studying with it on.A. It’s; to turn downB. It’s; turning upC. There’s; to turn offD. There’s turning off20. No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。
大学英语B统考题库(词汇与结构)附有答案
"词汇与结构"1. "We are glad that finally managed to get into contact __ them我很高校我们终于联系到了他们" "A". "at""B". "on""C". "from""D". "with" (V)2. "The higher the temperature , ___ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发越快。
" "A". "the faster" (V)"B". "the more fast""C". "the slower""D". "the more slower"3. "The manager will not ___ ____ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车""A". "have""B". "let""C". "agree""D". "allow" (V)4. "He ____ ___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住的很近，但是他执意要开车送我回家""A". "insisted on" (V)"B". "insisted at""C". "insisted that""D". "insisted in"5. "I am not used to speaking ____ ___ public. 我不习惯当众演说""A". "in" (V)"B". "at""C". "on""D". "to"6. "The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ___ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心，他在哪几乎没有没有""A". "few" (V)"B". "a few""C". "little""D". "a little"7. "The reason I did not go abroad was _ ___ a job in my house town.我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
2023年大学英语B统考题库及答案
《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 2第一部分：交际用语 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完毕的对话，针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Who’ s speaking?---This is Tom _______.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying---你是谁？ ---我是TOM。
2. ---I’ m sorry. I lost the key.---________.A. Well, it’ s OKB. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.---对不起，我的钥匙丢了。
---没关系。
3. ---It’ s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?---_______.A. Yes, please.B. No, please.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.---这里相称冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？ ---不介意，去关上吧4. ---__________---He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?---你爸爸是从事什么工作的？ ---他在一所学校教物理。
5. ---Excuse me, how much is the jacket?---It’ s 499 Yuan._______.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?---请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？ --499元。
统考大学英语B题库(词汇与结构)
第三部分：词汇与结构（2013 网考）全翻译版共220 题1.9 套模拟题，前45 个标成红色的题目，重点复习2.根据9 月考试最终结果将次重点42 个标注为蓝色（蓝色为9 月除红色外出现的考题）。
此部分对于基础不是很好的同学较难突击，能掌握最好.考试5 题10 分.)，复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的重点温习标注红色的45 题即可，一般基础可以温习红色+蓝色题即可。
1．Professor smith promised to look my paper，that is，to read it carefully before the defence．A．after B．over C．on D．into史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文，也就是说，要在答辩前仔细看一下。
2．Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses .A．in between B．far apart C．amon g them D．fr om each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且两者之间房子不多。
3．As t he bus came round the corner，it ran a big tree by the roadside.A．into B．on C．over D．up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4．When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A．cooked B．wa s cooking C．cooks D．has cooked莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
5．Did you notice the guy head looked like a big potato?A．wh o B．wh ich C．wh ose D．wh om你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗？KEY:BAABC6．I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A．said B．old C．spok en D．t alk e d我不了解这公园，但据说很美。
(完整版)统考大学英语B词汇与结构含答案
词汇与结构1. Our____B______ contract is about to expire and we'll need to discuss a new one.A. certainB. currentC. consumingD. comfortable2. It’s our duty to preserve the planet for future _____B_______.A. personsB. generationsC. charactersD. nations3. You can't expect to have any friends if you don't ___C____any effort with people.A. doB. takeC. makeD. have4. I don’t think I will ever feel ____C___ spreading rumors.A. consistentB. commonC. comfortableD. comparable5. If you’re coming, please let me know ___B___ advance.A. atB. inC. byD. on6. We always __C___ our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.A. makeB. holdC. celebrateD. remember7. Wearing seat belts in cars is _____B______ by law.A. commercialB. compulsoryC. commandingD. commentary8. The school uses a combination of modern and ____A_____ methods for teaching reading.A. traditionalB. oldC. ancientD. present9. Do you have any double rooms ____C_____ this weekend?A. presentB. qualifiedC. availableD. capable10. During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of ____C____A. healthB. povertyC. wealthD. prosperity11. The buses run less _____B_____ on Sundays.A. usuallyB. frequentlyC. timelyD. rarely12. She _____D____ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.A. relaxedB. regardedC. retainedD. relieved13. I remember when I was a child, I was very ___B___ with how many toys she had.A. repressedB. impressedC. pressedD. oppressed14. The new order means _____D_____overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working15.It’s a common wish of all___D___ in a peaceful world.A. liveB. livingC. livedD. to live16.Stocks are regarded as a good long-term _____C______.A. involvementB. installmentC. investmentD. instrument17.Many __A___ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.A. localB. broadC. generalD. public18.There's a lot of public ____A____ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.A. concernB. conceptC. conductD. conflict19. Students should be encouraged to use _D__ Internet as ____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a20. One potential danger is __A___ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which21. This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of _____D_______.A. urgencyB. crisisC. immediacyD. emergency22. She’s part of a team of scientists who are ____C_____ upon cancer research.A. workedB. arrangedC. engagedD. involved23. The ____B_______ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult24. Please prepare the medicine for me according to this A.A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. inscriptionD. subscription25. Tourism has ____D______ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. recalledB. reckonedC. redirectedD. replaced26. My fish was delicious but Charles' beef had almost no ____C_____.A. sauceB. smellC. flavorD. appetite27. Contrary to expectations, the film was successful ____D___ when it was released.A. currentlyB. fastC. readilyD. instantly28. Oil is an important ___B____ material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.A. uncoveredB. rawC. freshD. crude29. The girl is ____B____ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anything30. I had my meals ____C___ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing31. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into32. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A.A. in betweenB. far apartC. among themD. from each other33. As the bus came round the corner, it ran A a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up34. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several D a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients35. What is the train C to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost36. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's C.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss37. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus38. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a A in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go39. A the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between40. You shouldn't C your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick41. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother B dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked42. Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom43. Both the kids and their parents C English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was44. Never before D see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. I didD. did I45. John's father C mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching46. Every year thousands of lives D in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost47. The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be48. Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch49. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount50. No matter D, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing51. I don't know the park, but it's A to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked52. Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in53. The baby is hungry, but there's A milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few54. Nancy is D girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old55. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry A his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at56. Do you know the man C under the apple tree?A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying57. — Is the library C now?— No, it's .A. open; closeB. opening; closingC. open; closedD. opened; closed58. — When shall we meet again?—D it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make59. D girl dressed black is her sister Rose.A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in60. Although he did not know London well, he made his way C to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily61. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car. DBBCBA. beingB. wereC. areD. is62. They have learned about B in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English words63. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleasedB he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether64. —C?— She's our history teacher.A. What's sheB. Where does the woman workC. Who is sheD. How is the woman65. Today's weather is B worse than yesterday's.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too66. It is said that B boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little67. — W hat’s his mother like?—D.A. She's very happyB. She's at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She's tall and thin68. The new order means D overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working69. She has two best friends. D of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither70. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I C to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given71. The manager will not D us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow72. D her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch73. Will you A me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give74. It's bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement75. — It's a good idea. But who's going to A the plan?— I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside76. Before the final examination, some students have shown C of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks77. The problem is not C so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely78. — It's time to tidy your room, Harry! —See the tidy room, Mum! C is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing79. —What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday? —I want to buy a B wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather80. The young actor who had been thought highly of B to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in81. He is fond of playing C piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___________ music.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the82. — Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?—Yes. I really didn't think he C here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been83. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies C bad for their mental development.A. that isB. which isC. as isD. what are84. — Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.— Oh, really? I A. I visit her.A. didn't know; will go toB. don't know; will go toC. didn't know; am going toD. haven't known; am going to85. — Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?—Do I have to take it? It C so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted86. The young D interested in pop music.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are87. Important C his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. whenB. untilC. asD.although88. — Why does he look sad?—There are so many problems C.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled89. — The physics exam is not difficult, is it?—C. Even Harry to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging90. B tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared91. When the railway is completed, we D get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to92. You B buy some reference books when you go to college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might93. He didn't pass the final examination. He C it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. ought to prepare for94. The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of95. Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and96. You don't mind D you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling97. The girl is B of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone98. Charles regretted A the TV set last year . The price has now come down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from99. I have the complacent feeling C I 'm hightly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this100. It was on the beach A Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which101. We all thought D pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it102. I had my meals C when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing103. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot B the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken104. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar B a lecture on the philosopher Sartre. A. gave B. give C. would give D. had given105. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was D made all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer106. Jane's dress is similar in design C her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as107. I was satisfied with her explanation, B .A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates108. The sports meeting was put off till the next week D rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of109. I will count three hundred and not one of you A move a bit.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are110. His salary as a driver is much higher than C.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter111. It's high time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started112. C these honors he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside113.Would you let A to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD.I going114.The policeman gave the thief a blow in C stomach.A. hisB. /C. theD. that115.I have been looking forward to D from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing116.A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to A paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect117.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, B is very useful now for me.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what118.This kind of material expands C the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at119.People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware A he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place120. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him C to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry121. I wish everybody B the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend122. You object D, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their comeD. to their coming123. A his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished124. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the historiesB it were printed.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. after125. Hardly C on stage the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than126. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself A.A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear127. It is the best A I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which128. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she D mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were129. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I B in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it130. I would rather D two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you came hereD. you had come here139. _______________________The old houses are being pulled down to A a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with140. _______________________The Chinese women volleyball players B both in and out of China.A. are thought good ofB. are highly thought ofC. are well thoughtD. are ill thought of141. Would you like something B?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking142. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket A the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover143. D is the population of Paris?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. What144. As the busiest woman there, she made D her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it145. I t was getting C, he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest146. T his overcoat cost B. What's more, they are small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much147. T he film brought the hours back to me A I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until148.— Did the medicine make you feel better?— No. The more B, I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worse _D. I take medicine; worse149. It is not until you have lost your health D you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that150. It's high time that he settled down in the country and B a new life.A. startB. startedC. startingD. to start151．I won’t make the _B_mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar152.----The baby is hungry. ----But there’s _A_milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few153.----_B_is your girl friend like? ----She is very kind and good-lookingA. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who154.----She has two best friends. ----_D_of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither155. You _B__ buy some reference books when you go to the college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might156. He ___A______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in157. ----When shall we meet again?---- ____D_____ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make158. The public store is close at 9:00 p.m.___D___ no need to worry, it is just 7:30 p.m.A. You haveB. They haveC. It isD. There is159. John’s father ____C____ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. taught160. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B___ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. had cooked161.He helps me ___A___my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from162. She was happy, ___D____.A. So are youB. So you areC. So you wereD. So were you163.I don’t know the park, but it’s _A__ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked164.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __C__to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given165. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car.A. areB. wereC. beingD. is。
英语统考B模拟题—词汇与结构
词汇与结构1、When Laura finally arrived she apologized _ ___ so late.当劳拉终于到达时,她为迟到而道歉A、for to comeB、that she was comingC、for comingD、to come正确答案：C解析：apologized for 为词组短语，因此B和D可以排除，2、Tom _______ more than twenty pounds on the novel.汤姆花了20多英镑买这本小说A、spentB、paidC、costD、took正确答案：A解析：固定搭配spend...on sth表示在某物上花费多少钱，因为后面有个on，而spent是spend的过去分词,所以本题选A、spent。
3、I tried to put a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.我想给他打电话，但总是占线。
A、overB、intoC、awayD、through正确答案：D解析：put over 表示把……讲清楚，推迟；put into表示把……译成，用……表达，投入等；put away表示收起来，储存；而put through 表示接通电话，因此选D4、Do you want to wait? 你愿意等么？- Five days ___ ____ toolong for me to wait.五天对于我来说太长了A、wasB、were、C、isD、are正确答案：C5、It's ___ ___ that he was wrong. 很显然，是他错了A、clearlyB、clarityC、clearD、clearing正确答案：C解析：肯定式，用单词原型6、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no __ _____ but to take a taxi. 我已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕别无选择只能坐出租车了。
大学英语b统考试题及答案
大学英语b统考试题及答案大学英语B统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. M: I can't believe we've finished all the assignments already.W: Yes, and it's only the first week of the semester!Q: What does the woman mean?a) She's surprised by the amount of work they've done.b) She's worried about the workload.c) She's happy they're ahead of schedule.2. W: I'm thinking of taking a part-time job to support my studies.M: That's a great idea. It will help you gain some practical experience.Q: What does the man think about the woman's plan?a) It's a waste of time.b) It will be helpful.c) It's too demanding.（其他题目略）B. 长对话理解（每题3分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。
3. M: Have you decided on a topic for your research paper? W: Yes, I'm going to write about the impact of social media on communication.Q: What is the woman's research paper about?a) The history of social media.b) The effects of social media on communication.c) The future of communication technologies.4. W: I've been trying to find relevant sources, but it's quite challenging.M: You might want to check the university library's online database.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?a) Visit the library.b) Use the library's online database.c) Ask the professor for help.（其他题目略）二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?a) It reduces dependency on foreign oil.b) It lowers the cost of electricity.c) It increases the demand for non-renewable resources.2. The author suggests that renewable energy can help to reduce air pollution. What is the main reason?a) It produces fewer emissions.b) It is more cost-effective.c) It is widely available.（其他题目略）B. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage:The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has made information more accessible and has opened up new opportunities for collaboration. However,it has also brought about new challenges, such as cybercrime and the spread of misinformation.6. The Internet has made ________ more accessible to people around the world.7. One of the benefits of the Internet is that it has created opportunities for ________.（其他题目略）三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The company's profits have ________ significantly this year.a) soaredb) declinedc) remained2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is ________ on schedule.a) proceedingb) delayingc) interrupting（其他题目略）B. 语法题（每题2分，共10分）1. The book was so interesting that he ________ read it for three hours without a break.a) couldb) mightc) must2. She ________ to the party if she had known the truth.a) wouldn't gob) wouldn't have gonec) didn't go（其他题目略）四、翻译（共20分）A. 汉译英（每题5分，共10分）1. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的合作。
(完整版)统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习1. The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle．A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few答案：A2. When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to答案：D3. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. mustB. will have toC. must toD. have to答案：B4. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at答案：A5. He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. should prepare for答案：C6. Neither John ____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and答案：A7. - When shall we meet again? - _____ it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make答案：D8. You don't mind ___ you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling答案：D9. _____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in答案：D10. Charles regretted _____ the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from答案：A11. I have the complacent feeling _______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this答案：C12. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of答案：C13. It was on the beach ________ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which答案：A14. We all thought ________ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it答案：D15. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of答案：D16. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing答案：C17. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________ the book with me.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken答案：B18. _________ these honors, he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside答案：C19. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________ a lecture on Sartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given答案：B20. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer答案：D21. _________ her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch答案：D22. Cars are to Americans __________ bikes are to Chinese.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案: C23. Jane's dress is similar in design ________her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as答案：C24. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates答案：B25. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give答案：A26. I will count three hundred and not one of you _________ move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are答案：A27. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter答案：C28. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement答案：A29. It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started答案：D30. Would you let ________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going答案：A31. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearly D scarcely答案：C32. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案：C33. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place答案：A34. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing答案：C35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him __________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry答案：C36. I wish everybody ________ the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend答案：B37. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather答案：B38. You object _________, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their come D to their coming答案：D39. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. Finishing C Finished D Having been finished答案：A40. The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in答案：B41. Hardly ______on stage ____ the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than答案：C42. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A. heardB. hearing C .to hear D. hear答案：A43. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in答案：A44. It is the best _________ I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案：A45. The old lady is quarrelling as if she _________ mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were答案：D46. There's lots of fruit ________ the tree．Our little cat is also ________ the tree.A. in；inB. on；onC. in；onD. on；in答案：D47. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped it D .ought to have dropped it答案：B48. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you must come hereD. you came here答案：D49. How much has the company ________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about答案：A50. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow答案：D51. That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A. didB. failedC. keptD. managed答案：D52. Listen! Who ________ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A. singsB. sangC. has sungD. is singing答案：D53. My friend helped me ________ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A. look forB. look onC. look afterD. look up答案：C55. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A56. You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. read答案：B57. John never comes to school late, _______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he答案：A58. Father made his son _______ by the door.A. standsB. stoodC. standingD. stand答案：D59. In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A. makeB. achieveC. requireD. develop答案：B60. -Where is Mr. Green?-__________ the library.A. He has gone toB. He is been toC. He isn’t inD. He is out答案：A61. With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ________as they could the year before.A. as twice fastB. as fast as twiceC. as twice as fastD. twice as fast答案：D62. Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A. goB. had goneC. goesD. gone答案：B63. Jenny is learning Japanese. ________ her brother.A. So isB. So doesC. Nor isD. Nor does答案：A64. The rain was _________ make our picnic impossible.A. hard enoughB. hard so toC. so hard as toD. so hard to答案：C65. The policeman needs to see ___________ your ID card or your driver's license.A. everyB. eachC. eitherD. both答案：C66. This is __________ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful答案：B67. She has been working hard day and night during these years ________ she could pay for the lost necklace.A. in order thatB. as long asC. the momentD. because答案：A68. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ________ cars in 1999 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice答案：C69. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _________.A. dollarsB. financeC. coinsD. cash答案：D70. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too答案：B71. All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. those答案：C72. I shall love my country _______.A. for sakeB. for everC. for bestD. for even答案：B73. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案：C74. The computer doesn't work well, so something ________wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone 答案：C75. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that答案：C76. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience _____ on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat答案：B77. If the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案：D78. Isn't it about the time you _________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun答案：A79. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and _________ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that答案：D80. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she答案：B81. Determined to ______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through答案：A82. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored答案：C83. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary答案：B84. I ______ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off答案：D85. Young children often can't _______ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast答案：B86. The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took答案：A87. And what we got to _______ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with答案：C88. TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which答案：C89. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die答案：C90. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is答案：B91. He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which答案：D92. The population of many Alaskan cities has _______ doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as答案：C93. Although he did not know London well, he made his way __________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily答案：C94. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we ________ at him.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh答案：B95. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _________?A. fixingB. to fixC. fixD. fixed答案：D96. As a primary school teacher, one should be ________ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.A. patientB. positiveC. negativeD. peaceful答案：A97. As the bus came round the comer, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up答案：A98. As the busiest woman there, she made ___________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it答案：D99. At that time, she _________ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案：B100. Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was答案：C。
大学英语(B)全国网考专项练习三 词汇与结构
大学英语(B）网考专项练习三:词汇与结构1. He served in the army for only _______ before he was sent back。
A。
one and a half year B. one year and a halfC. a year and a halfD. a year and half译文：他被送回去之前已经在军队服役了一年半。
讲解：正确答案为[B］one year and a half 一年半。
通常我们还可以讲one and a half years，注意这里的年（years）是复数，因为是1. 5年。
A。
one and a half year不对，因为year没用复数.C. a year and a half 的意思是一年和一个半个，一个半个什么呢?而one year and a half 是英语习惯的说法。
D. a year and half,half（半个）是个整体，应有不定冠词a，我们通常都讲a half，两个半个叫做two halves。
We can cut the apple into two halves, so that each of us can take one half。
2. Mr. Smith warned his daughter _______ after drinking。
A. never to driveB. to never drive C。
never driving D。
never drive译文：Smith 先生警告他的女儿酒后绝不要开车.讲解:正确答案为[A］warn somebody （not／never）to do something 直接宾语（不定式）作间接宾语像warn这样的动词还有want, wish，like，tell，advise，allow，teach, order,ask而make, help, let的间接宾语不定式就不带to，如：He made us do our homework all day long。
B级英语词汇与结构全真题及答案
B级英语词汇与结构全真题及答案B级英语词汇与结构全真题语法名词：名词数量的表达方法冠词形容词：名词的修饰语的顺序动词：动词时态、被动语态、情态动词、虚拟语气、主谓一致代词：成分替代、疑问代词副词：修饰形容词的副词的位置、可以修饰形容词比较级的副词比较结构介词：基本意思和固定结构非谓语动词：动词不定式、动词ing形式、过去分词从句：宾语从句、同位语从句、形容词+从句、定语从句、状语从句强调结构倒装特殊句型一、名词数量的表达方法1. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have_____ of fat.鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。
A. a large number B .the large numberC. a large amount大量D. the large amount答案.C2. The baby is hungry，but there's ____ milk in the bottle．婴儿饿了,但是瓶子里几乎没有牛奶。
A. little小的B. a littleC. few答案.A3. They have learned about _______ in recent years. 近年来，他们已经学了几百个英语单词。
A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English words 几百个英语单词C. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word答案.B4. It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. 据说在你们学校有相当多的男孩子喜欢在业余时间踢足球，尽管其他人也一样A. very littleB. quite a few相当多的C. quite a bitD. quite a little答案.B二、冠词1.____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．穿着黑色衣服的女孩是她妹妹玫瑰。
2020年大学英语B统考题库-词汇与结构共110题(试卷+答案完整版)
大学英语B级统考总结题库—词汇与结构1.He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案：A2. He ________ me do the work.A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares答案：B3. I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A.payB.pay forC.pay aboutD.pay on答案：B4. I can't find my book. Perhaps I ______ it behind in the office yesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.putD.set答案：B5. The music was so loud that she had to raise her voice to make herself ____.A.hearB.heardC.to hearD.hearing答案：B6. I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back答案：B7. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.twice many asC.twice as manyD.as many as twice答案：C8. Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk.A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few答案：A9. Several screws(螺丝) need ______.A.wideningB.enlargingC.tighteningD.shortening答案：C10. _______ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit答案：C11. Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A.thinking overB.thinking outC.thinking ofD.thinking up答案：C12. The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind.A.take offB.take onC.take upD.take in答案：A13. We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A.enterB.enteringC.to enterD.entered答案：A14. It ________that they had no idea at the moment.A.seemedB.was seemedC.is seeingD.is seamed答案：A15. Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want答案：C16. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.A.keep up withB.put up withC.make up toD.hold on to答案：A17. You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read答案：B18. How often do you _________your brother?A.hear aboutB.hear ofC.hear toD.hear from答案：D19. It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案：A20. Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.A.worryB.be afraidC.be worriedD.worry about答案：D21. It's ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C22. The patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful答案：D23. This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worst答案：C24. It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular答案：A25. Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A.smallestB.mostrgestD.wide答案：C26. This is ____________film I have ever seen.A.a wonderfulB.the most wonderfulC.wonderfulD.most wonderful答案：B27. I won't make the _______mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B28. Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?A.tallB.tallerC.much tallerD.the tallest答案：D29. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案：D30. Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案：B31. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material答案：A32. The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful答案：D33. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk答案：D34. Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.in….at…B.at….at…C.at…in…D.on…in…答案：C35. He helped me ______ my homework.A.withB.toC.aboutD.of答案：A36. He never laughs ______ people when they are ______ trouble.A.to…inB.at…inC.at…atD.to…at答案：B37. I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by答案：C38. Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案：D39. It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A.interested…interestB.interesting…be interestedC.interested…be interestingD.interesting…interest答案：D40. Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.A.In factB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Because of this答案：B41. They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案：D42. The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案：D43. She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for答案：B44. Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.A./B.theC.aD.an答案：A45. Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.A.atB.onC.inD.of答案：A46. Do you often wait for a long time ______the bus stop?A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：C47. They were the only men who received votes ______me.A.nextB.besidesC.unlessD.accept答案：B48. My father is leaving ______Shanghai tomorrow.A.forB.inC.intoD.to答案：A49. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C50. Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _______.A.lonelyB.awayC.aloneD.along答案：C51. I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案：A52. Who jumps ________in your class?B.fartherC.farthestD.longer答案：C53. Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案：B54. They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyC.noneD.neither答案：C55. He is an old friend of ________.A.myB.mineC.meD.myself答案：B56. -- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is ________?A.the other oneC.another oneD.the others答案：A57. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both答案：A58. The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.A.thatB.itD.one答案：A59. The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.A.a great deal ofB.muchC.a large amount ofD.a lot of答案：D60. If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A.aB.theC.an答案：C61. At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being答案：B62. Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come63. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.A.is changingB.has been changedC.will have changedD.will change答案：A64. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案：B65. There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.A.goB.are goC.are goingD.are going to go答案：C66. I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A67. I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B68. Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B69. Do you know ________ in English?A.how say itB.how to say itC.how saying itD.how to saying it答案：B70. Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案：A71. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案：D72. _______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A.Would you mind notB.Would you don't mindC.Would you mind noD.Would you mind答案：A73. When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?A.planC.planningD.planned答案：C74. The boys enjoyed _______football very much.A.playedB.playingC.playD.to play答案：B75. - The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m. - _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m. A.You haveC.It isD.There is答案：D76. The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.A.red bright silkB.silk bright redC.silk red brightD.bright red silk答案：D77. A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案：B78. He likes to swim _______.A.and to play footballB.and playing footballC.but play footballD.and he also likes playing football 答案：A79. -Have you got _____E-mail address? -Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A.theB.anC.aD./答案：B80. You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.A.much tooB.too muchC.very muchD.much very答案：A81. Suzan speaks English _______John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently than答案：D82. The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?A.can't itB.isn't itC.hasn't itD.doesn't it答案：C83. India had the second ______population in the world.rgestrgerC.mostD.smallest答案：A84. He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays答案：B85. We will have a ________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month'sD.two-months答案：B86. There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to isD.is going to has答案：A87. The tall man is _____with robbery.A.chargedB.accusedC.doneD.dealt答案：A88. You have finished the work, _____you?A.haven'tB.haveC.don'tD.do答案：A89. It is not always easy to tell the right ______the wrong.A.fromB.withC.thanD.to答案：A90. Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案：D91. Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A.such beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautifulD.a so beautiful答案：C92. _______ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until答案：C93. If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A.will goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案：B94. Henry looked very much _____when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.bewildered答案：B95. The football game will be played on _____.A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June答案：C96. We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that答案：B97. I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadsD.two pieces of bread答案：D98. He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.A.receiveB.acceptC.listen答案：D99. I don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.A.soB.andC.becauseD.until答案：C100. He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is101. You _____do that, if you don't want to.A. won'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't答案：C102. When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A. was made workB. was made workingC. made to workD. was made to work答案：D103. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect答案：A104. Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.A. salaryB. priceC. billD. income答案：D105. You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A. don't youB. doesn't itC. need youD. need it答案：C106. The factory has turned out more and better bicycles since the new techniques were ____.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adjustedD. assisted答案：A107. Bread ______wheat.。
词汇与结构
大学英语B机考专项练习专项练习（一）（词汇与结构）1. When the railway is completed, we D get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to2. You B buy some reference books when you go to college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might3. He didn't pass the final examination. HeC it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. ought to prepare for4. The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of5. Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and6. You don't mind D you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling7. The girl is B of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone8. Charles regretted A the TV set last year . The price has now come down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from9. I have the complacent feeling C I 'm hightly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this10. It was on the beach A Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which11. We all thought D pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it12. I had my meals C when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing13. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgotB the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken14. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar a lecture on the philosopher Sartre.-----BA. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given15. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was D made all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer16. Jane's dress is similar in design C her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as17. I was satisfied with her explanation,B .A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates18. The sports meeting was put off till the next week D rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD.because of19. I will count three hundred and not one of you A move a bit. A. is toB. are toC. isD. are20. His salary as a driver is much higher than C . A. a porter B. is aporterC. that of a porterD. as aporter专项练习（一）答案： 1-5 DBCCA 6-10 DBACA 11-15 DCBBD16-20 CBDAC专项练习（二） （词汇与结构）1. It's high time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived. A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started2. C these honors he received a sum of money. A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside3. Would you let A to the park with my classmate, Mum? A. me goB. me goingC. I goD.I going4. The policeman gave the thief a blow in Cstomach.A. hisB. /C. the5. I have been looking forward to D from my parents. A. hearB. being heardC. be heard6. A police officer claimed that the young man hadattempted to paying his fare.------A A. avoid B. reject C. refuse7While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, B is very useful now for me. A. itB. which8. This kind of material expands C the temperature increasing. A. toB. forC. with9. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware he hadgone.------A A. of whereB. of the place wheC. whereD. the place10. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made himC to the door. A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurry11. I wish everybody B the meeting tomorrow. A. will attend B. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to atteA. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their comeD. to their coming13. A his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription. A. Having finished B. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been fi14. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories B it were printed. A. whetherB. ifC. whenA. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than16. There was so much noise in the classroom that theteacher couldn't make himself A . A. heard B. hearingC.tohear D. hear17. It is the best A I have seen. A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which18. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she D mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were 19. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I B in the store. A. must drop it C. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it20. I would rather D two weeks earlier. A. you should come here B. you come hereC. you came hereD. you had come here专项练习（二）答案：1-5 DCACD 6-10 ABCAC 11-15BDABC 16-20 AADBD专项练习（三） （词汇与结构）1. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs D day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third2. The red flower goes from one to C in the class.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other 3. The computer system A suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 4. There's lots of fruit D the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A. inB. atC. underD. on5.B _______________ H ow can he ifhe is not B ? A. listen; hearing B. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to6. In C , the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southernersare fond of rice. A. common B. total C. general ________________________ D. particularA. It's; to turn downB. It's; turning upC. There's; to turn offD. There's; turning off8. How much has the company A this year? A. brought in B. brought downC. brought outD. brought about9. The old houses are being pulled down to A a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with10. The Chinese women volleyball players B both in and out of China.A. are thought good ofB. are highly thought ofC. are well thoughtD. are ill thought ofA. drinkB. to drinkC. drinking ________________________D. for drinking12. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanketA the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverA. How manyB. How much _C.How D. What14. As the busiest woman there, she made D her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it15. It was getting C , he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkestA. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much17. The film brought the hours back to me A I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until 18. — Did the medicine make you feel better? — No. The more B , B I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worse __B. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worse _____D. I take medicine; worseyou know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that20. It's high time that he settled down in the countryand B a new life. A. start B. started C. starting D. to start 专项练习（三）答案：1-5 DCADB 6-10 CDAAB 11-15 BADDC16-20 BABDB专项练习（四） （词汇与结构）1．I won’t make the __B_mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar2.----The baby is hungry.----But there’s _A__milk in the bottle. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few3.----__B_is your girl friend like? ----She is very kind and good-lookingA. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who4.----She has two best friends. ----_D__of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither5. You __B__ buy some reference books when you go to the college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might6. He ______A_____ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in7. ----When shall we meet again?---- _____D______ it an y day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make8. The public store is close at 9:00 p.m._____D___ no need to worry, it is just 7:30 p.m. A. You have B. They have C. It is D. There is9. John’s father _____C____ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. taught10. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B_____ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. had cooked11.He helps me ____A___my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from12. She was happy, ____D_____.A. So are youB. So you areC. So you wereD. So were you13.I don’t know the park, but it’s ___A__ to be quite beautiful. A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked14.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __C___to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given15. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car.A. areB. wereC. beingD. is专项练习（四）答案1-5 BABDB 6-10 ADDCB 11-15 ADACD。
网络教育 统考英语 大学英语B 词汇与结构--同步练习题及答案
PS:双击获取文档，ctrl+A,ctrl+C，然后粘贴到word即可。 未能直接提供word版本，抱歉。
4. There were two small rooms in the house, ____ served as a bathroom.
5. Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.
6. He opened the letter and it contained ________.
2. The headmaster came to the classroom and asked _______ what had happened.
3. ____with the size of the whole Earth .the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
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B．exercising D．exercises B．being told D．to tell B. Compare D. Comparing B. the smallest of them D. smallest of that B．wrongly D．seriously B．some important informations D．some important information B．choice D．selection D. calling D. that D．were D．to admit
《大学英语 B》统考研究 d man is used to _______ his two dogs early in the morning. A．exercise C．exercised A．his students to tell him C．telling him A. When compared C. While comparing A. the smallest of which C. the smaller of which A．quickly C．bitterly A．an important information C．many important information A．way C．possibility 8. You don’t mind ___you Xiao Li, do you? A. call A. until A．is A．admit B. to call B. when B．are B．admitted C. to calling C. what C．was C．admitting
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案一、词汇与语法（每题2分，共40分）1. I didn't know you were coming. I would have bought some flowers if I _______.A. had knownB. knewC. knowD. have known答案：A2. The teacher recommended that we _______ the experiment again to get more accurate results.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeated it答案：A3. It is important for us to learn from our mistakes and not to _______ them again.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeat it答案：A4. He has changed a lot over the years, but I still recognize him _______.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he答案：A5. I'm looking forward to _______ you next week. It's been a long time since we last saw each other.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. to see答案：A6. I wish I _______ to the party last night. I heard it was a lot of fun.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone答案：D7. She didn't come to the meeting because she _______ sick.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案：A8. I would like to _______ my thanks to you for all your help.A. expressB. expressedC. expressingD. expresses答案：A9. He always speaks highly of others, but he never says anything _______ about himself.A. goodB. wellC. goodsD. better答案：A10. By the time you arrive in New York, we _______ for two days.A. will have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave答案：A二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Passage:The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and play. However, it also brings with it some challenges.11. A. because B. although C. if D. when答案：A12. A. importance B. popularity C. influence D. effect答案：C13. A. rapidly B. gradually C. suddenly D. constantly答案：D14. A. information B. knowledge C. data D. news答案：A15. A. makes B. creates C. produces D. brings答案：B16. A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. mixed答案：D17. A. overcome B. face C. deal with D. handle18. A. advantages B. benefits C. profits D. gains答案：B19. A. together B. separately C. individually D. collectively答案：D20. A. safe B. secure C. protected D. guarded答案：B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1:The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a significant role in this transformation. One of the most significant technological advancements is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, including healthcare, education, and transportation.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The world is changing rapidly.B. Technology is playing a significant role in the world.C. AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors.D. AI is the most significant technological advancement.22. According to the passage, which sectors can AI potentially revolutionize?A. Healthcare, education, and transportation.B. Healthcare, finance, and technology.C. Education, transportation, and communication.D. Healthcare, transportation, and entertainment.答案：APassage 2:Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the world today. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. To mitigate the effects of climate change, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Climate change is a significant challenge.B. Greenhouse gases are causing global temperatures to rise.C. Renewable energy sources can mitigate the effects of climate change.D. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.答案：A24. According to the passage, what is the cause ofclimate change?A. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.B. The rise in global temperatures.C. Extreme weather events.D. Loss of biodiversity.答案：A（注：以下Passage 3和Passage 4的题目及答案略）四、作文（30分）题目：请你谈谈你对未来教育发展趋势的看法。
大学统考英语b考试题及答案
大学统考英语b考试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题1分）1. The new policy will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction of the new bridge is _______ on schedule.A. goingB. comingC. takingD. making答案：A3. The company has decided to _______ the project due to lack of funds.A. call offB. call onC. call outD. call for答案：A4. She is always _______ to help others, which makes her very popular in the community.A. willingB. reluctantC. unableD. unwilling答案：A5. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ contributions to the field of physics.A. significantB. insignificantC. considerableD. inconsiderable答案：A二、阅读理解（共40分，每篇10分）（一）The article discusses the impact of technology on the environment. It mentions that while technology has brought about many benefits, it has also led to pollution and depletion of natural resources. The author suggests that sustainable development is the key to balancing technological progress with environmental protection.6. What is the main topic of the article?A. The benefits of technologyB. The negative effects of technologyC. The impact of technology on the environmentD. Sustainable development答案：C7. According to the article, what is the primary concernregarding technology?A. Its potential for creating jobsB. Its contribution to economic growthC. Its negative impact on the environmentD. Its role in education答案：C8. What does the author propose as a solution?A. Reducing the use of technologyB. Implementing stricter regulationsC. Encouraging sustainable developmentD. Investing more in renewable energy答案：C（二）The passage talks about the importance of physical exercisein maintaining good health. It explains that regular exercise can help prevent various diseases, improve mental well-being, and increase life expectancy. The author emphasizes the need for a balanced lifestyle that includes a healthy diet and regular physical activity.9. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a healthy dietB. To encourage physical exerciseC. To discuss the causes of diseasesD. To highlight the importance of mental health答案：B10. What does the author suggest is essential for good health?A. A healthy diet onlyB. Regular exercise onlyC. A combination of a healthy diet and exerciseD. No need for exercise if one has a healthy diet答案：C11. What is the relationship between exercise and life expectancy according to the passage?A. There is no direct relationshipB. Exercise has no effect on life expectancyC. Regular exercise can increase life expectancyD. Only high-intensity exercise can improve life expectancy 答案：C三、完形填空（共20分，每题1分）（文章略）12. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless答案：A13. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excitedD. bored答案：C14. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. suddenly答案：D15. A. decidedB. refusedC. hesitatedD. agreed答案：A四、翻译（共20分，每题5分）16. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
《大学英语B》词汇与语法专项试题及答案
《大学英语B》词汇与语法专项试题及答案词汇与语法试题及答案1、I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.A.upB.toC.outD.over答案：A2、Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.A.is to doB.doesC.had doneD.is done答案：D3、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked答案：B4、They got there an hour _____than the others.A.earlyB.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier答案：D5、The harder you study, ____ you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more答案：C6、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower答案：A7、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案：B8、____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：B9、I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what答案：C10、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案：A11、The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced答案：B12、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案：D13、We worked hard and completed the task _____.A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time答案：C14、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案：C15、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C16、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beC.would beD.could be答案：A17、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案：D18、Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and答案：A19、I don’t know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spoken答案：A20、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going答案：A21、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A.hearB.being heardC.be heardD.hearing答案：D22、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside答案：C23、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.B.is a porterC.as a porterD.that of a porter答案：D24、Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案：B25、Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A.likeB.withC.toD.as答案：C26、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare at答案：D27、- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案：A28、It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案：A29、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give答案：A30、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案：A31、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案：A32、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between答案：A33、One of his great inventions was _______ valued at the world scientific conference.A.highB.greatC.heightD.highly答案：D34、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.ualmonC.alwaysD.fact答案：B35、“Let me ______ you," said my boss, "you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport."A.askB.adviseC.rememberD.remind答案：D36、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is答案：D37、Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does答案：A38、- Smoking is bad for your health.- Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away答案：A39、Each new way of looking at a situation ________ ourunderstanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply答案：B40、The Chinese government has taken ________ to prevent the spread of the bird flu.A.stepB.stepsC.measureD.something答案：B41、In the evening we smoked and talked and never _________ going out except for exercise.A.dreamingB.dreamed inC.dreamed ofD.have dreamed答案：C42、At first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I________ it.A.tiredB.got tired ofC.was tired fromD.was tired with答案：B43、My uncle _______ until he was 45.A.marriedB.didn't marryC.has marriedD.would marry答案：B44、- I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.- Mm, it does have a _______ smell.A.pleasant; pleasedB.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasantD.pleased; pleasant答案：D45、Only those who have enough courage anddetermination can _______ the difficulty they meet with.A.undertakeB.upsetC.overcomeD.download答案：C46、We finally _______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.A.reachedB.didC.arrivedD.drove答案：A47、The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.in that答案：A48、England is an island country. ________ consists of threeprincipal islands, and ________ climate is generally mild.A.It 。
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1.The baby is hungry,but there's ____ milk in the bottle．
A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few
答案：A
2.When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.
A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement
答案：A
29.It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
A.will startB.shall startC.startD.started
答案：D
答案：C
6.Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
A.norB.or
C.butD.and
答案：A
7.- When shall we meet again? - _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.
A.canB.couldC.are able toD.will be able to
答案：D
3.You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.
A.mustB.will have toC.must toD.have to
答案：B
4.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.
答案：C
42.There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.
A.heardB.hearingC.to hearD.hear
答案：A
43.The computearching for information on the Internet.
A.to bringB.bringC.broughtD.bringing
答案：C
17.What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________the book with me.
A.to takeB.takingC.takeD. taken
答案：B
18._________ thesehonors,he received a sum of money.
A.black leather smallB.small black leather
C.small leather blackD.black small leather
答案：B
38.You object _________, don't you?
A.that they comeB.that they cameC.to their comeDto their coming
A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside
答案：C
19.The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________a lecture on Sartre.
A.gaveB.giveC.would giveD.had given
答案：C
35.A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him __________to the door.
A.hurryingB.hurriedC.hurryD.to hurry
答案：C
36.I wish everybody ________the meeting tomorrow.
A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyDscarcely
答案：C
32.This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.
A.toB.forC.withD.at
答案：C
33.People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _________ he had gone.
A.of whereB.of the place whereC.whereD.the place
答案：A
34.- It's time to tidy your room, Harry！-See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.
A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing
答案：D
21._________her and then try to copy what she does.
A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch
答案：D
22.Cars are to Americans __________ bikes are to Chinese.
A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.this
答案：C
12.The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of
A. turned upB.turned outC.turned downD.turned in
答案：B
41.Hardly ______on stage____the audience started cheering.
A.he had come/thanB.he had come/whenC.had he come/whenD.had he come/than
C.so my classmates didD.so did my classmates
答案：B
25.Will you_________ me a favor, please?
A.doB.makeC.bringD.give
答案：A
26.I will count three hundred and not one of you _________move a muscle.
A.onB.toC.withD.at
答案：A
5.He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.
A.must have prepared forB.ought to prepare for
C.ought to have prepared forD.should prepare for
答案：C
13.It was on the beach ________Miss White found the kid lying dead.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.which
答案：A
14.We all thought ________apity that you were unable to attend our meeting.
答案：D
39.______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.
A.Having finishedB.FinishingCFinishedDHaving been finished
答案：A
40.The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.
A.A; inB.A; onC.The; onD.The; in
答案：D
10.Charles regretted _____the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.
A.buyingB.to buyC.ofD.from
答案：A
11.I have the complacent feeling _______I'mhighlyintelligent.
A.will attendB.would attendC.had attendedD.is going to attend
答案：B
37.- What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?
- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.
A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it
答案：D
15.The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________rain.
A.in spite ofB.soC.becauseD.because of
答案：D
16.I had my meals _______when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.
答案: C