补习班用小学冠词用法习题及答案

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冠词用法、练习题含答案

冠词用法、练习题含答案

冠词用法、练习题含答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; /2.Ben was ________ unusual man with great business talents, and he started his own business at the age of 20.A.a B.an C.the3.This is _________ interesting movie that we all like to watch it.A.such an B.so an C.a such4.This is ________ African elephant. That’s ________ Asian tiger.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an5.On weekends I usually play ________ piano at home but tomorrow I’ll go to the gym by ________ bike to play basketball with my classmates.A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /6.Look at ________ young man over there. He is ________ opera singer.A.a; an B.the; a C.the; an D.a; the7.I think soccer is ________ easy and relaxing sport.A.a B.an C./ D.the8.It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day.A.a B.an C.the D./9.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the10.Do you know who wears ________ uniform at work?A.a B.an C.the D./11.Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.A.the, the, a B.an, the, a C.a, a, the D.an, a, a12.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the 13.That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A./ B.a C.an D.the15.—Why are you so excited, Mike?—Because I got _________ invitation from Mary.A.a B.an C./ D.the16.—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A.a B.the C.an17.Joe had ________ unhealthy diet and he did no exercise.A.a B.an C.the18.Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an19.—What’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C.the D.不填20.Jerry is interested in Chinese history, so he goes to _________ library twice _________ week to read about it.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a21.This photo makes me think of ________ trip to Mount Tai last year.A.a B.an C.the22.My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A.the B.a C.an23.— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a;a B.the;an C.an;a D.an;/24.— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.— Oh, ________ dictio nary is Jack’s.A.An, a B.A, a C.An, the D.A, the25.—It’s so hot in the room, just like in ________ oven.—You’re right. Let’s open ________ door to let the wind in.A.an; the B.the; an C./; the D.an; an 26.—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my ne w English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D.the; the 27.—Excuse me, John. What’s this in English?—It’s ________ cup.A.a B.an C.the D.\28.—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A./; the B.a; an C.a; the29.He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A.little B.other C.second D.more30.I hope that someone will give me ________ hand with these bags.A.a B.an C.the D./31.—You can take ________ subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bus.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a32.My mother has _______ curly hair.A.a B.an C.the D./33.—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the34.Tom hurt himself while playing ________ football. He should get ________ X-ray.A.a; the B.the; an C./; an35.I would like to be ________ teacher when I grow up.A.a B.an C.the D./36.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a37.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an38.—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; / D./; the39.Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked beautiful clothes very much.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; the D.a; the40.My friend Mary can play ______ violin.A.a B.the C./41.I know this plan is not perfect, but I just can’t think of ________ one. A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 42.January is ________ first month of the year.A.a B.the C./43.Mike has _________ orange and Jack has __________ strawberry.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, an44.— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; 不填45.Mario fell off the bike and hurt his back. The doctor gave him ________ X-ray to see whether his bones were broken or not.A.the B.a C.an46.There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A.the B.an C.a D./47.—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ bette r one.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a48.I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; / 49.Would you please watch the CCTV program, The Reader, with me on ________ Saturday night, Maria?A.a B.an C.the D./50.They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a51.Jason used to be ________ university student. But now he is working for ________ African company.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a52.My broth er likes playing ________ soccer but he doesn’t like playing________ drums.A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; /53.Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A.a; is B.a; are C.the; is D.the; are54.I am playing ________ piano right now while he is playing ________ basketball.A.the; / B./; / C./; the D.the; the 55.May Day is ________ happy holiday. We usually take ________ vacation in a different part of the country.A.a; a B.the; the C./; / D.an; the 56.There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D./;a57.—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A.a...an. B.an...a C.an...the58.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a59.You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A.a B.an C.the D./60.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A.a B.an C.the D./61.Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A./ B.a C.an D.the62.Peter likes playing ________ football very much, but he doesn’t like_______ football I bought for him on his birthday.A.the, the B./, / C.the, / D./, the63.Miss White tells us to write ________ 800-word report this coming weekend. A.a B./ C.an D.the64.—Can Tim play ________ chess?—Yes. And he can play ________ drums, too.A.the;the B.the;不填C.不填;the D.the;a 65.Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a66.—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a67.— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?— No. This is the firs t time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a68.On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A.A; a B.A; the C.The; a D.The; / 69.—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A.the; /; the B.the; the; / C./; /; the D./; the; / 70.Eddie has ________ e-dog, and ________ e-dog is very interesting.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; an71.We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a72.My brother’s dream is to be ________ doctor in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./73.Jerry had to catch the early bus, so he had ________ quick breakfast.A.the B.a C./ D.an74.—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A.a B.an C.the D./75.—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A.What a; a B.What; / C.How a; / D.How; a76.My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.A.a B.an C.the D./77.—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao?一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the78.She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A.an B.the C.a79.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the80.I visited _________ last year.A.the french alps B.the French Alps C.French alps D.a French Alps 81.—Do you know ________ beautiful girl at the China-US talks?—Sure! She is Zhang Jing, a great translator from Hangzhou.A.a B.an C.the D./82.—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A.an B.a C.the D./83.— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A.a B.an C.the D./84.He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A.a B.an C.the D./85.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the86.The movie Mulan is about ________ village girl.A.an B.a C.the D./87.Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A./, the B./, / C.the, the D.the, / 88.Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an89.—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A./; the B.a; the C.the; a D.the; /90.__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A.A, / B.A, the C.The, / D.The, the【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:爱德华和威廉是兄弟。

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

第1页/共9页3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。

)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

冠词用法 及习题 附参考答案

冠词用法 及习题  附参考答案

冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。

II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如:The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.2.表示一类人或物。

(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词(the)是this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。

1.第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。

Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。

He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。

The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前,表示“……一家”。

The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。

The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。

冠词用法、练习题含答案

冠词用法、练习题含答案

冠词用法、练习题含答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Ken wants to be ________ pilot when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./2.24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A.the B.a C.an D./3.Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A./ B.a C.an D.the4.Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A.a B.an C.the D./5.—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A.the B.a C.an D./6.—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填7.—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A.He’s 11.B.He’s an 11 year old boy.C.He’s a 11-year-old boy. D.He’s 11 year old.8.________ woman in purple is my aunt. She plays the piano for ________ hour every day.A.A; an B.The; an C.The; a9.There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A.a B.an C.the D./10.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./11.I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A.an; a B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the12.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a13.Pansy wrote ________ article on detectives for the school newspaper.A.a B.an C.the D./14.If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A.an; an B.an; the C.a; a D.a; the15.He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a16.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an17.We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A.an B.a C.the D./18.China is ________ Asian country.A.a B.the C.an D./19.—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.the; a20.Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became__________ university student two months ago.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a21.I always have ________ good time at school.A.a B.an C.the D./22.________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A.An; / B.The; the C.The; / D.An; the23.—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A.drive; take B.by; take C.in; on D.take; by24.Jill likes playing ________ violin. She has ________ violin lesson after school.A.不填; a B.the;不填C.the; a25.— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./26.—Jack, what’s ________ matter with you?—My nose is running. Maybe I have ________ cold.A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a 27.—Could you please tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There is ________ underground parking lot over there.A.a B.an C.the D./28.— What ________ unusual journey you had!— Thank God! I nearly died twice because of ________ heavy rain we met.A.a ; / B.an; the C.the; a29.Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A.a B.the C.an30.For ________ breakfast, I like ________ apple, bread and some milk. A.the; a B./; an C.the; an D./; a 31.Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./32.I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; the D./; the33.The exciting football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A.a B.an C.the D./34.— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.— Yes. I had ________ fever last night.A./; a B./; / C.the; a D.the; the 35.Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A.a B.an C.the D.不填36.What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A./ B.an C.a37.I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A.the, a B.the, / C./, the38.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./39.—Which invention do you think is ________ mosthelpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an40.— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A.the; an B.a; an C.a; the D.an; the 41.Linda likes ________ apples, and she has ________ apple every day.A./; an B./; a C.a; an42.In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others.A.the; the B./; a C.a; the43.I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day.A.不填; the B.a; the C.the; a D.不填; a44.— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; 不填45.I am always in ________ bad mood in crowded places.A.a B.the C./46.—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a47.They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a48.Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A.a; is B.a; are C.the; is D.the; are 49.The little girl began to play ________ violin at the age of five.A.a B.the C./50.—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an51.Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A.the; it B.the; one C.a; it52.There’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of the road near my home. It is beautiful.A.a B.an C.the D.(不填)53.There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A.the B.an C.a D./54.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A.the ; a B.the ; an C.a ; a D.the ; the 55.There is ________ sheep under the tree.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few56.You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A.a B.an C.the D./57.I want ________ English book.A.a B.an C.the D.\58._________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A.A B.An C.The D./59.Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./60.—What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ sore back.A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a61.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A.a B.an C.the D./62.Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A./ B.a C.an D.the63.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter.A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 64.There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the homeless people in Africa.A.an B.a C./ D.the65.Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A./ B.the C.a D.an66.—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A./ B.a C.an D.the67.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a68.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 69.Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A.an B.a C.the D./70.There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an71.The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A.a B.an C.the D.不填72.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the73.Mary is ________ European girl. She likes playing ________ soccer.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /74.We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a 75.—What do you think about ________ story of Yu Gong?—I think it’s really interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./76.—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A.What a; a B.What; / C.How a; / D.How; a77.What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A.a B./ C.an78.________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A.An; an B.The; a C.The; an79.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land.In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.80.I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the81.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the82.Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an83.—Do you often play ________ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ guitar.A.a,the B.the,/ C./,the84.Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A.the, an, / B.the, a, an C.a, an, the D.an, the, the 85.— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an86.—Did our students perform well in _______ university art festival yesterday, Mr. Li?—Sure! They did a really good job.A.the B.a C.an87.It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /88.I have ________ uncle in my family. He is a teacher in a school.A.a B.an C.the89.There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A.an B.a C.the D./90.— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:Ken长大后想当飞行员。

(完整)(补习班用)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

(完整)(补习班用)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物
Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物
the sun 太阳
the moon 月 the earth 地球
at midnight 在半夜
in town 在城里
The shortest way to do many things is to only one thin
安心教育 舒心服务
6.三餐名词单独使用时,之前通常不加冠词
四、五年级英语冠词专项练习
1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?
A. An;an;a
B. The;/;an C. The;/;a D.
The;/;the
11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.
A. A;a
B. The;the C. A;the
D. The;a
12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.
A. a;The
B. an;The
C. an;A
D.
the;The
22. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;a源自B. a;theC. a;an
D. an;the
23. Look at _______ horse over there.
the working class 工人阶级

中小学语法大全之冠词a-an-the-及专项练习题--答案

中小学语法大全之冠词a-an-the-及专项练习题--答案

专题六冠词(a an the )教学目标:1、掌握冠词的概念。

2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。

3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。

重点难点:1、重点:定冠词和不定冠词的区别。

2、难点:冠词与名词的搭配。

一、定义:冠词三兄弟a, an和the,它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。

语法上,冠词是虚词,没有词义,用于名词前,帮助表明词义。

冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同,大家一定要记清楚,不要“张冠李戴”。

二、冠词分为两类:不定冠词:a/an定冠词:the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前,表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。

●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性,表示“这”、“这些”等意思,在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。

三、不定冠词a/an的用法:1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。

a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。

an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时,冠词要放在形容词的前面,这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。

an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物(可数名词)之前:There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。

Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗?5、表示职业、身份:a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前:a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中:have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法:1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。

冠词用法、练习题含答案

冠词用法、练习题含答案

冠词用法、练习题含答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./2.The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A.a B.an C.the D./3.—What’s the most importa nt tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the4.This is _________ interesting movie that we all like to watch it.A.such an B.so an C.a such5.Eric wants to study medicine at ________ university when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./6.Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A.a B.an C.the7.Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a8.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A.a B.an C.the D./9.I think soccer is ________ easy and relaxing sport.A.a B.an C./ D.the10.—What’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C.the D.不填11.T here is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A.a B.an C.the D./12.— Why do you like Bob?— Because he is __________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./13.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The panda s are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the14.—Why are you so excited, Mike?—Because I got _________ invitation from Mary.A.a B.an C./ D.the15.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a16.Miss Liu is ________ interesting teacher and she teaches ________ English. A.an; our B.an; us C.a; our D.a; us17.Tom often has ________ egg and some fruit for ________ breakfast every day. A.a; the B.an; the C.an; / D.a; a18.People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity.A.the B.a C.an D./19.David went to Shanghai on ________ vacation.A.a B.an C.the D.\20.Kate has ______ cat and its name is Mimi.A.a B.an C.the D.for21.— Does your brother like playing _________ basketball?— No. He likes playing __________ piano.A.the, the B.the, / C./, the22.Jane is from ________ European country and her husband is ________ Asian. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 23.Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked beautiful clothes very much.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; the D.a; the24.Jill likes playing ________ violin. She has ________ violin lesson after school.A.不填; a B.the;不填C.the; a25.— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A.a B.an C.the D./26.________ man with ________ iPhone X in his hand looks very modern. A.The; an B.The; the C.A; an D.A; the 27.This is _______ orange. _______ orange is orange.A.a; A B.the; A C.an; The D.a; The 28.—Excuse me, John. What’s this in English?—It’s ________ cup.A.a B.an C.the D.\29.Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A.a ; an B.an ; a C.the ; a D.a ; the30.I was touched by ________ film called Hi, Mom (你好,李焕英). I strongly recommend it to you.A.a B.an C.the D./31.This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 32.—James, can you play ________ table tennis?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ piano.A.the; the B./; the C.the;/ D./;/33.—Can Ke Jie play ________ chess?—Of course he can. He plays it very well.A.the B.a C./34.It’s ________ unusual day in my life. On that day I met my dear teacher for the first time.A.a B.an C.the D./35.I would like to be ________ teacher when I grow up.A.a B.an C.the D./36.I know this plan is not perfect, but I just can’t think of ________ one. A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 37.Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A.home; / B.to home; the C.home; the D.to home; / 38.Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; / 39.—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A.a; by B.the; by C./; on D.the; on 40.—What’s the matter? The young mother looks worried.—Her little baby boy has _______ fever.A./ B.a C.the41.Mike has _________ orange and Jack has __________ strawberry.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, an42.This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A.a B.an C.the D./43.— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A./; the B.the;a C.a; the 44.I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never forget it.A.a B.an C.the D./45.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 46.France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A.a B.an C.the47.—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A.a B.an C.the D./48.What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A.a B.an C.the D./49.Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A.a B.an C.the D./50.According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 51.—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A.a, The B.an, The C.the, An52.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the53.________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A.An; an B.The; a C.The; an54.I am playing ________ piano right now while he is playing ________ basketball.A.the; / B./; / C./; the D.the; the55.It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A.a B.an C.the D./56.Today an unexpected accident happened to me. I broke my left leg, so I was taken to the hospital, and got ________ X-ray.A.an B.the C.a57.We sat in ________ same way for a long time without moving.A.a B.an C.the D.\58.There’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of t he road near my home.It is beautiful.A.a B.an C.the D.(不填)59.There is ______ park in ______ front of the hotel.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; /60.—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a61.The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an62.The man with golden hair is from Germany, ________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./63.There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A.an B.a C.the D./64.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 65.— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?— Wa it a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A.a B.an C.the D./66.Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A.a B.an C.the D./67.Are you good at playing ________ guitar or ________ basketball?A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; /68.—Do you know ________ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.A.the B.a C.an D./69.—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A./; an B.the; an C./; a D.the; a70.Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A.an; / B.an; a C.a; a D.a; /71.Jerry is interested in Chinese history, so he goes to _________ library twice _________ week to read about it.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a72.This is ________ apple. ________ apple is red.A.a, An B./, The C.an, The D.the, The 73.—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the 74.—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A.the; /; the B.the; the; / C./; /; the D./; the; / 75.—What do you want to be in ________ future, Carla?—I want to be ________ excellent volleyball player like Lang Ping.A.the; an B./; a C.the; the D./; /76.This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a77.________ terrible mess it is outside!A.How B.What a C.What an D.What78.—What ________ exciting news! Three Chinese astronauts (字航员) set off for the Tiangong space station successfully on Oct. 16 in 2021.—Yes, and Wang Yaping is ________ first woman taikonaut to enter China’s space station.A.the; / B./; the C.an; the D.an; a 79.—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A.a; an B.the; an C.a; the D.the; the80.— There was ________ one-hour interview with the super football star C.Ronaldo on CCTV 5 yesterday evening.— Yes. C.Ronaldo shared a lot of his experience during ________ interview. A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.the; an81.—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao?一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the82.—Do you know ________ beautiful girl at the China-US talks?—Sure! She is Zhang Jing, a great translator from Hangzhou.A.a B.an C.the D./83.— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A.a B.an C.the D./84.— Mark, what kind of food did Mum ask us to buy?—I’m not sure. Let me have a look at _________ shopping list on the table. A.a B.an C.the D./85.—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A./ B.a C.an D.the86.—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A.a B.an C.the D./87.Look, Tina. There is ________ old hotel here. ________ hotel is near a bank. A.a; A B.an; The C.the; The D.an; A88.—Can you play ________ guitar?—Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.A.a B.an C.the89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:那是我的叔叔。

冠词用法、习题附答案

冠词用法、习题附答案

冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A.a B./ C.the2.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the3.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./4.Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A.home; / B.to home; the C.home; the D.to home; / 5.Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a6.Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A.a B.an C.the D./7.—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A.can, a B.should, an C.should, a8.Mike has _________ orange and Jack has __________ strawberry.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, an9.Lucy likes playing ________ piano, but her sister likes playing ________ basketball.A.the, the B.the, / C.a, the10.—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A.an; a B.the; the C.an; the D.the; a11.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the 12.— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; the 13.Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A.an; a B.a; an C.the; an14.Let’s go and play ________ volleyball. I don’t want to play ________ violin.A.a; the B.the; a C./; the15.I can play ________ guitar.A.the B.an C./16.This is ________ African elephant. That’s ________ Asian tiger.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an 17.—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A.What B.What an C.How D.What a 18.—Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enoughfor ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A.a; lots of advices B.an; lots of advices C.an; lots of advice D.a; lots of advice19.Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A.a B.an C.the20.I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A.a; The B./ ; A C.the;/ D./;/21.The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A.a B.an C.the D./22.This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A.a B.an C.the D./23.I am always in ________ bad mood in crowded places.A.a B.the C./24.Oh, my god. What ________ amazing achievement!A.an B.a C./ D.the25.— What do you think of ________ song?— I think you should choose ________ easier one to sing at the talent show. A.the; an B.a; the C.the; a D.a; an26.— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.—Oh, ________ dictionary is Jack’s.A.An, a B.A, a C.An, the D.A, the27.—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a28.— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A.a B.an C.the D./29.—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s m y favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a30.—________ interesting science class we had today!—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A.How B.What C.What an31.—You can take ________ underground to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bike.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a32.— What ________ unusual journey you had!— Thank God! I nearly died twice because of ________ heavy rain we met.A.a ; / B.an; the C.the; a33.—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an34.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A35.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth36.They had ________ unbelievable experience in Toronto.A./ B.a C.an D.the37.She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A.a; / B.a; an C.a; the D.an; /38.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The39.Let’s have ________ trip.A.a 8-day B.a 8-days C.an 8-day D.an 8-days 40.—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A.the; a B.a; an C.the; the41.—Mom, I didn’t do well in this English exam.—Don’t worry. It’s not ________ big deal. It’s just ________ usual exam. A.a; an B.a; a C.the; a D.the; an 42.Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A.a B.an C.the D.不填43.My friend Mary can play ______ violin.A.a B.the C./44.Every day, my father plays ______ basketball for ______ hour.A./; an B.the; a C.a; a D./ ; the45._______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A.A; A B.The; The C.A; The D.The; A46.— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?—It’s ________ good film.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a47.—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A.a B.an C.the D./48.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; / 49.—Canada is ________ European country, right?—No, it’s in North Ame rica.A.a B.an C.the D./50.The Indian took ________ X-ray and then he showed ________ X-ray to the doctor.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; the D.the; the51.In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A./; a B.a; the C.the; / D./; the 52.Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A./ B.a C.an D.the 53.—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A.a B.an C.the54.Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A.the, an, / B.the, a, an C.a, an, the D.an, the, the 55.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”. A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a 56.There’s ________ English boy playing ________ chess under the tree.________ boy lives near here.A.an; /; The B.an; the; The C.a; /; A D.a; a; A 57.What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A.a B./ C.an58._________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A.A B.An C.The D./59.Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./60.Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A.a B.an C.the D./61.The boat at sea was in ________ danger when the big waves came towards it. A.the B.a C.an D./62.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How63.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 64.The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A.an B.a C.the D./65.There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A.an;An B.the;The C.an;The66.—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never see n ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a67.Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A.a B.an C.the D./68.I often play ________ pipa. Sometimes I play ________ football.A./; / B.the; the C.the; /69.Jane is from ________ European country and her husband is ________ Asian. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an70.It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A.a B.an C.the D./71.The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A.an; the B.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; the72.—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A.a B.the C.an73.—Look, what’s on ________ table?—It’s ________ orange.A.a; an B.the; an C.the; /74.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s 75.—What do you want to be in ________ future, Carla?—I want to be ________ excellent volleyball player like Lang Ping.A.the; an B./; a C.the; the D./; /76.It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A.a B.an C./77.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the78.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land.In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.79.Her mother works at ________ university.A.a B.an C.\80.— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A.a B.an C.the D./81.— Gina, can you play ________ piano?—Sorry, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./82.We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A83.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; / 84.—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A.a B.an C.the D./85.—What do you think about ________ story of Yu Gong?—I think it’s really interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./86.—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A.an B.the C.a D./87.________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A.The; the B.The; / C.A; / D.A; the88.— Lisa, have you seen any watches in the Lost and Found Office?—Yes. There is ________ orange one, but it’s not mine.A.a B.an C.the D./89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A.in; an B.at; the C.in; the D.on; an【参考答案】二、单选题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今天的天气真好!为什么不出去散步呢?考查冠词辨析。

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an" 用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

2) . 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3) . 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1) . 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2) . 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示冠词的用法第1页/共9页3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the)”Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4) . 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

5)6)7)Shanghai is the biggest city in China.. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the sky 天空上海是中国最大的城the moon 月the earth 地球the world 世界. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West Lake 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United States 美国the United Nations 联合国. 表示方向、方位in the east 在东方in the west 在西方in the front 在前面at the back 在后面第2页/共9页on the right 在右边on the left 在左边8) . 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Huanghe River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡9) . 在姓氏复数前,表示一家人The Bakers came to see me yesterday.贝克一家人昨天来看我。

四年级英语冠词用法练习题40题含答案解析

四年级英语冠词用法练习题40题含答案解析

四年级英语冠词用法练习题40题含答案解析1.This is ____ book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词,“the”是定冠词,这里不是特指,所以不用“the”。

2.I have ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词,“the”是定冠词,这里不是特指,所以不用“the”。

3.There is ____ pencil on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词,“the”是定冠词,这里不是特指,所以不用“the”。

4.She has ____ orange bag.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词,“the”是定冠词,这里不是特指,所以不用“the”。

5.He bought ____ new hat.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词,虽然“hat”也是辅音音素开头,但这里强调的是一个新帽子,用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词,“the”是定冠词,这里不是特指,所以不用“the”。

6.There is ____ old man in the park.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词,“the”是定冠词,这里不是特指,所以不用“the”。

7.I see ____ dog in the street.B.anC.the答案解析:A。

“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词,“the”是定冠词,这里不是特指,所以不用“the”。

(补习班用)冠词练习题及答案

(补习班用)冠词练习题及答案

I. 冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。

1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.2.This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour.3. _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse.4. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.5.Let's go out for _______ walk.6.It's too hot.Open _______ door,please.7.There is _______ woman over there. _______ woman is Meimei's mother.8. _______ sun rises in _______ east.9. _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China.10.Are you going to do it _______ second time?11.Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.12. _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street.13.He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.14. _______ old man is _______ teacher.He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper.15.After I had _______ quick breakfast,I hurried to school.16.Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat?17.They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday.18.I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.19. _______ day of _______ December 20,1999 is Monday.20.Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today.21.I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.22.He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike.23.What does this _______ word mean, _______ Father?24.What _______ important news!II.选择填空。

冠词用法、练习习题含答案

冠词用法、练习习题含答案

冠词用法、练习习题含答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A.a B./ C.an D.the2.Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A.the B.a C.an D./3.It’s ________ useful book.A.an B.a C.the D.∕4.Tom is going to study medicine in ________ university when he leaves school. A.a B.The C.an5.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the 6.—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an7.Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A.an; a B.a; an C.the; an8.In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A.the; the B./; a C.a; the9.This is _________ interesting movie that we all like to watch it.A.such an B.so an C.a such10.—What do you think of ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Oh, Wonderf ul! it’s one of ________ best movies in China.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a; D.a; the11.My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A.a B.an C.the D./12.China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./13.—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; the14.Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A.a B.an C.the15.My schoolbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A./; a B.an; / C.a; a D.an; an16.—How do people around ________ world celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays?—Oh, ________ answer would be different in different countries.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 17.Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A./ B.a C.an D.the18.Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.A.the, the, a B.an, the, a C.a, a, the D.an, a, a19.My sister, Mary, is _____ outgoing girl and she has many friends.A.a B.an C.the D./20.There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building is very beautiful and nice.A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.an;A 21.Chinese is ________ useful subject,and I study it for ________ hour every day.A.а; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an22.—Is there ________ amusement park near here?—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; a D.the: a 23.Let’s have ________ trip.A.a 8-day B.a 8-days C.an 8-day D.an 8-days 24.Teachers’ Day is on ________ day of September.A.ten B.the tenth C.tenth D.the ten 25.—You can take ________ underground to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bike.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a26.— What _______ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year.—Surely it is _______ unusual event for the city’s public transport. A.the; a B.a; an C./; an27.— What ________ unusual journey you had!— Thank God! I nearly died twice because of ________ heavy rain we met.A.a ; / B.an; the C.the; a28.—Honey, ______ TV in the living room doesn’t work.—Let me see. Oh, I think we had better change it for ______ new one.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a29.— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?— Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A.A B.an C.The30.I found ______ wallet on the playground yesterday.A.a B.an C.the D./31.__________ terrible news he told me just now! I still can’t believe__________ news.A.What; / B.What a; the C.What; the D.What a; / 32.—________ you play _________ basketball?—No, I can’t.A.Do; the B.Can; the C.Can; / D.Are; /33.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses34.I have ________ elder sister and she can play ________ piano very well. A.a; a B.an; an C.the; a D.an; the 35.Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A.an B.a C.the D.any36.Mario fell off the bike and hurt his back. The doctor gave him ________ X-ray to see whether his bones were broken or not.A.the B.a C.an37.— Does Ann like playing ________ guitar?— Yes, but his sister likes playing ________ chess.A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /38.I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-old C.an 8 years old D.an 8-year-old 39.—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A.the B.a C./ D.an40.Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A.a, a B.an, an C.the, the D.an, the41.I know this plan is not perfect, but I just can’t think of ________ one. A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 42.—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA.an; / B.the; an C.a; the D.an; the 43.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./44.What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest! A.a B.an C.the D./45.Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A.there is; an B.is there; an C.there is; a D.is there ; a 46.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a 47.Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an48.My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A.\; the B.the; \ C.\; \ D.the; the49.—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not______ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a…a B.an…a C.an…/50.Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A.a B.an C./ D.the51.I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ table tennis.A.an; the B./; an C.a; / D.the; / 52.—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A./, a B.a, the C.the, a53.— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an54.—What ________ exciting news! Three Chinese astronauts (字航员) set offfor the Tiangong space station successfully on Oct. 16 in 2021.—Yes, and Wang Yaping is ________ first woman taikonaut to enter China’s space station.A.the; / B./; the C.an; the D.an; a 55.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a56.—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A.a B.an C.the D./57.Jeff is ________ unlucky American boy, but he is ________ most hard-working boy in his class.A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the58.—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an59.France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A.a B.an C.the60.—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; the61.If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again.A.a B.an C.the D./62.Although the pandemic is sill developing, China has become ________ country in the world.A.safe B.safer C.safest D.the safest 63.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 64.The man with golden hair is from Germany, ________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./65.—Can Tim play ________ chess?—Yes. And he can play ________ drums, too.A.the;the B.the;不填C.不填;the D.the;a66.—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A.a; the B.the; the C.a, / D.the, /67.— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A.a B.an C.the D./68.________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A.The...a B.The...an C./...a D./...an69.My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.a B.an C.the D./70.Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparingfor ________ exam.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an71.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an72.Kate has ______ cat and its name is Mimi.A.a B.an C.the D.for73.—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A.a B.an C.the74.I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never forget it.A.a B.an C.the D./75.—Have you seen ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Yes, I have never seen ________ better film than before.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /76.I’m going to be ________ great astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up. A.a B.an C.the77.—Wh o’s your cousin?—The boy over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair. A.a, with B.an, with C.a, of D.an, of78.—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How79.Do you know who wears ________ uniform at work?A.a B.an C.the D./80.In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A.a B.an C./ D.the81.—Jeff, what’s your dream?—I want to be _________ engineer some day.A.a B.an C.the D./82.Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.A.a 8-year-old B.a 8-years-oldC.an 8-year-old D.an 8-years-old83.Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-old man, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the 84.People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A.in; an B.at; the C.in; the D.on; an85.Eddie has ________ e-dog, and ________ e-dog is very interesting.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; an86.—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A./, the B.the, / C.the, the D.a, a87.—What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a88.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.89.—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a90.There’s ________ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.A.a; An B.an; An C.an; The D.the; An【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友玛丽亚是一个澳大利亚的女孩。

2020年小学冠词用法习题及答案(精选干货)

2020年小学冠词用法习题及答案(精选干货)

小学冠词用法习题及答案冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二)冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词”a,an"、定冠词”the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有”a和an”两种形式.”a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an”用在以元音开头的词前.判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

...文档交流仅供参考...1)。

用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in thezoo.动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tigercan be dangerous。

老虎可能有危害性.3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher。

我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物·····谢阅。

This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

...文档交流仅供参考...2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door,please.请把门打开。

3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Oncethere lived a lion in theforest。

Everyday the lionasked small...文档交流仅供参考...animalsto look for food forhim。

从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物.4)。

用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year。

一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

冠词用法、练习题及答案

冠词用法、练习题及答案

冠词用法、练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A.He’s 11.B.He’s an 11 year old boy.C.He’s a 11-year-old boy. D.He’s 11 year old.2.Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A.the ; the B./ ; the C.the ; /3.The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A.a B.an C.the D./4.Tom didn’t play________ football, he played ________ piano for an hour. A.the; the. B./ ; / C./; the D.the; /5.— Did you enjoy your stay in Beijing, Mrs Black?—Yes. I’ve had________ wonderful time.A.a B.an C.the6.The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the7.This was such ________ easy question that everyone could answer it without difficulty.A.a B.an C.the D./8.—Please look at ________ moon in the sky, Lily.—Wow! It looks like ________ round plate (盘子).A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a; a9.—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A.an; the B.the; the C.the; an D.a; an10.David went to Shanghai on ________ vacation.A.a B.an C.the D.\11.Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A.a B.an C.the D./12._______ moon goes around ________ earth.A.The; an B.A; the C.An; a D.The; the13.This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an D.a;an 14.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings ______. It’s also ______ unusual journey, because everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you.A.new something, an B.something new, an C.something new, a15.Try to do one thing at ________ time, and do it well.A.a B.an C.the D./16.The reading room is on ________ floor. You need to go upstairs.A.fourth B.the four C.four D.the fourth 17.—Why are you so excited, Mike?—Because I got _________ invitation from Mary.A.a B.an C./ D.the18.The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A.the,/ B.a, a C.the,the D./,the 19.—Have you seen ________ TV program Exploration and Discovery?—Yes, I have never seen such ________ educational program.A.the; an B.a; the C.the; a D.an; the 20.What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A.the B.an C.a D./21.—Can you play volleyball?—No, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./22.—How do people around ________ world celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays?—Oh, ________ answer would be different in different countries.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 23.— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A.the B.an C./ D.a24.Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A./;the B.the; the C.a;/25.The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A.a B.an C.the D./26.I always have ________ good time at school.A.a B.an C.the D./27.Is this ________ English book?A.a B.an C.A D.An28.— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./29.— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A.a B.an C.the D./30.My father bought me ________ new basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball together.A.a; / B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the31.I was touched by ________ film called Hi, Mom (你好,李焕英). I strongly recommend it to you.A.a B.an C.the D./32.Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A.an B.a C./33.It’s ________ useful book.A.an B.a C.the D.∕34.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A35.Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A.the B.a C.an D./36.—You look tired. What’s _______ matter with you?— I have _______ fever.A.the; the B.a; a C.a; the D.the; a 37.—Can you play ________ piano, Tara?—Yes. And there’s ________ piano club next to my home. I often go there. A.a, a B.the, a C.a, the D.the, the38.I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-old C.an 8 years old D.an 8-year-old 39.—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A.drive; take B.by; take C.in; on D.take; by 40.— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; the41.On Children’s day, our teacher plays __________ piano for us to make us happy.A.a B.an C.the D./42.Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A.home; / B.to home; the C.home; the D.to home; / 43.Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a44.Kate has ______ cat and its name is Mimi.A.a B.an C.the D.for45.There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A.a; A B.the; The C.the; A D.a; The 46.There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A.a; A B.a; The C.the; The47.—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A.a B.an C.the D./48.What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A.a B.an C.the D./49.She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A.an B.the C.a50.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the51.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./52.—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a53.I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; /54.Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A.a; is B.a; are C.the; is D.the; are 55.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An56.—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A.an; / B.an; the C./; the57.My father c an’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 58.—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; the59.The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an60.There is ________ old small hut behind Mary’s house.A.a B.an C.the D./61.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A.a B.an C.the D./62.Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees.A./ B.a C.an D.the63.Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A./ B.the C.a D.an64.The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A.an B.a C.the D./65.—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A./ B.a C.an D.the66.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the67.— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a68.Her sister c an play ________ piano, but she can’t play ________ chess. A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; /69.Gina has ________ English story book, ________ book is very interesting. A.a; the B.the; the C.an; the D.an; a70.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an71.I’m going to be ________ great astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up. A.a B.an C.the72.This is ________ apple. ________ apple is red.A.a, An B./, The C.an, The D.the, The73.— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; 不填74.It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A.a B.an C./75.Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A.a, / B.the, / C.an, the D.a, the76.It takes Tim only ten minutes ________ breakfast every morning.A.to have B.to have the C.having D.having the 77.Mary is ________ European girl. She likes playing ________ soccer.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /78.Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the79.Jerry had to catch the early bus, so he had ________ quick breakfast.A.the B.a C./ D.an80.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the81.Lana, _________ girl, wants to be a teacher.A.a 18-year-old B.an 18-years-old C.an 18-year-old D.a 18 years old 82.—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A.an B.the C.a D./83.—What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a84.—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I borrowed from the library.A.a B.an C.the D./85.— Lisa, have you seen any watches in the Lost and Found Office?—Yes. There is ________ orange one, but it’s not mine.A.a B.an C.the D./86.—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A.an B.a C.the D./87.— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A.a B.an C.the D./88.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.89.Perhaps there will be no water or air on _________ Earth.A.a B.an C.the D./90.My friend Amy is ________ honest girl. She never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——格林先生,你儿子多大?——他11岁。

四年级英语冠词使用练习题50题答案解析版

四年级英语冠词使用练习题50题答案解析版

四年级英语冠词使用练习题50题答案解析版1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词,此处不合适。

2.I have ____ dog.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词,此处不合适。

3.There is ____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词,此处不合适。

4.She has ____ pencil.A.aB.an答案解析:A。

“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词,此处不合适。

5.He bought ____ orange.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。

“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词,此处不合适。

6.There is ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词,此处不合适。

7.I see ____ cat in the garden.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。

“cat”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词,此处不合适。

8.She has ____ umbrella.B.anC.the答案解析:B。

“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

(完整版)(补习班用)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

(完整版)(补习班用)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

放心教育舒心服务冠词的用法一)冠词的定义 :冠词是置于名词以前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二 )冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词 "a,an"、定冠词 "the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的状况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有 "a 和 an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前, "an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头仍是以辅音开头,是依据读音而不是依据字母。

1) . 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示" 一"There is a tiger in the zoo.动物园里有一只老虎。

2) . 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous.老虎可能有危害性。

3) . 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher.我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1) . 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived.这是鲁迅以前住过的房屋。

2) . 用于指讲话两方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please.请把门翻开。

3) . 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,此后再次提到用“the)”Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmall animals to look for food for him.以前丛林里住着一只狮子。

每日这只狮子要小动物们为他找寻食品。

4) . 用在序数词和形容词最高等前January is the first month of the year.一月份是一年中间的第一个月。

(补习班用)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

(补习班用)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

安心教育舒心服务四、五年级英语冠词专项练习1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two4. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the7. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/8. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD.The;/;the11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the14. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC. /;aD. a;/15. They made him _______ king.A. aB. theC. anD. /16. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. Is he _______ American boy ?A. anB. aC. oneD. /18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/19. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD.the;The22. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the23. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Don’t play _______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the25. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an26. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It’s _______ capital of China.A. a;aB. the;theC. /;theD. a;the27. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the28. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /i r be i no me 安心教育 舒心服务29. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an ;/B. an ;aC. a ;/D. /;/四年级英语冠词专项练习【试题答案】1. B.第一空是泛指;第二空的one 是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler.2. A3. C.这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生.”4. C.one 强调数量,用以回答“How many…?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an.5. A.one 虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素[w ]开头,故填a.6. C.此句意为:“这只老虎来自中国.”7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the ;at night “在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词. 8. C9. A.“s ”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e ]开头,故填an. 10. D.第一个空填the ,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English 后面如有language ,就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting. 11. B.the Great Wall 长城.12. C.第一个空是泛指,用a ;第二个空是河流名称,故用the.13. B.第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指.14. D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn 后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.15. D.表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”. 16. B 17. A18. A.after school 放学以后.19. D.the day before yesterday 前天.20. B21. B.第一空泛指,第二空特指. 22. A.两个空都是泛指. 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. D27. D.in the east of 在某地区(内)的东部.28. A.two and a half years 也可说成two years and a half ,意思都是“两年半”.29. A.half an hour 半小时,by bus 乘公共汽车.。

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案-word

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案-word

冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前第 1 页January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

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冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world 世界6). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West Lake 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United States 美国the United Nations 联合国7). 表示方向、方位in the east 在东方in the west 在西方in the front 在前面at the back 在后面in the bottom 在底部at the top 在顶部on the right 在右边on the left 在左边8). 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Huanghe River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡9). 在姓氏复数前,表示一家人The Bakers came to see me yesterday.贝克一家人昨天来看我。

10). 和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表一类人或物the poor 穷人the rich 富人the sick 病人the wounded 伤员the good 好人the beautiful 美丽的事物11). 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前the working class 工人阶级the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党12). 在the more, the more比较级的句式中The more you drink, the more you like it.你越喝就越爱喝。

13). 表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加theplay the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴14). 某些固定的表达法in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上go to the cinema 去看电影go to the theatre 去看戏all the year round 一年到头on the way to 前往...去的路上3、零冠词的用法1). 专有名词前一般不加冠词China 中国Europe 欧洲Lei Feng雷锋William Shakespeare 威廉·莎士比亚2). 月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词January 一月份Sunday 星期日Christmas Day 圣诞节Thanksgiving 感恩节National Day 国庆节May Day 劳动节3). 三餐、四季前一般不加冠词I have lunch at school. 我在学校吃午餐。

Summer is the best season for swimming. 夏天是游泳的好季节。

4). 进行球类运动play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play football 踢足球5). 固定词组go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go by train 乘火车去go by boat 乘船去at table 在用餐in hospital 住院at school 求学in school 求学at noon 在中午at night 在晚上at midnight 在半夜in town 在城里6.三餐名词单独使用时,之前通常不加冠词四、五年级英语冠词专项练习1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two4. —How many books do you have—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the7. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/8. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the14. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC. /;aD. a;/15. They made him _______ king.A. aB. theC. anD. /16. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. Is he _______ American boyA. anB. aC. oneD. /18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ schoolA. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/19. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The22. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the23. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Don’t play _______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the25. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an26. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It’s _______ capital of China.A. a;aB. the;theC. /;theD. a;the27. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the28. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D. /;/四年级英语冠词专项练习【试题答案】1. B.第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler.2. A3. C.这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生.”4. 强调数量,用以回答“How many…”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an.5. 虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素[w]开头,故填a.6. C.此句意为:“这只老虎来自中国.”7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词.8. C9. A.“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an.10. D.第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English后面如有language,就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting.11. Great Wall长城.12. C.第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the.13. B.第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指.14. D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.15. D.表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”.16. B17. A18. school放学以后.19. day before yesterday前天.20. B21. B.第一空泛指,第二空特指.22. A.两个空都是泛指. 23. C24. C25. D26. D27. the east of在某地区(内)的东部.28. and a half years也可说成two years and a half,意思都是“两年半”.29. an hour半小时,by bus乘公共汽车.。

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