新理念英语大厅单元测试答案
新理念英语学习大厅的测试参考答案unit03
新理念英语学习大厅的测试参考答案unit03综合单元测试——Level 5 Unit 3Listening Comprehension请根据需要填入Script:True Or FalseF F F T F F T F T F请根据需要填入Script:Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage THREE TIMES. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear. (10 points)Populations tend to grow at an exponential rate. This means that they 11 . As an example of this type of 12 , take one penny and double it every day for one month. After the first week you would have only 64 cents, but after the fourth weekyou would have over a million dollars.This helps explain why the population has come on " 13 ." It took from the beginning of human life to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion. That represents a 14 of at least two million years. Then it took from 1830 to 1930 for world population to 15 . The next billion was added by 1960, only thirty years.16 is increasing at a rate of 9,000 per hour, 220,000 per day, 80 million per year. This is not only due to high 17 , but to lower death rates as well. The number of births has not declined at the same rate as the number of deaths.Some countries, such as Colombia, Thailand, Morocco, Costa Rica and the Philippines, are doubling their populations about every twenty-one years, with a growth rate of 3.3 percent a year or more. The United States is doubling its populationabout every eighty-seven years, 18 0.8 percent per year. Every time a population doubles, the country involved needs 19 of everything, including hospitals, schools, resources, food and medicines to care for its people. It is easy to see that this is very difficult to achieve for the more 20 countries.11.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:progressively double12.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:growth rate13.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:all of a sudden14.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:time span15.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:reach 2 billion16.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:World population17.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:birth rates18.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:with a growth rate of19.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:twice as much20.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:rapidly growingReading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)请根据需要填入Script:There are designer shirts, skirts and jeans, and now there's a designer sport: wallyball. Wallyball is a version of volleyball played on a racquetball court. It is hardly an old folk recreation that modern-day enthusiasts revived. Rather, Joe Garcia designed the sport when the racquetball boom peaked around 1980. The game is suitable for teams of two to four persons. The owners of racquetball clubs and neighboring pubs appreciate this quality —instead of two people drinking beer after an hour on a racquetball court, wallyball provides up to eight.But let us backtrack a moment. In the beginning, there was handball. People played it in firehouses and gyms. The problem with handball is that it is played with a hard little rubber ball that stings the hands, and it requires that people use both hands equally well, which few people do.Then someone discovered that a hollow rubber ball and a short, strung racket could be used on handball game. While racquetball is easy to play poorly, the game is difficult to master and play well. When the masses took to jogging and aerobics, the owners of racquetball clubs found they could no longer make a living on racquetball alone. Enter Joe Garcia and wallyball.Wallyball seems a relatively trivial innovation. But its origins call our attention to the ever-changing, dynamic quality of life. We are led by a commonsense orientation to regard the world a stable one. For practical purposes, most objects and events seem sufficiently durable to allow us to treat them as if they are unchanging. Indeed, we often think of permanence as being the natural state of affairs and change as something requiring special explanation. In reality, however, social life is an ongoing process, constantlyrenewing, remaking, and transforming itself. Events in the world compel people to change. As people change, they influence events in the social world of which they are a part. People like Joe Garcia, then, bring about change as they confront and deal with social life.21.Wallyball first appeared __________.A.as handballB.as racquetballC.in ancient timeD.in about 1980请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D22.The owners of racquetball clubs and neighboring pubs welcomed wallyball __________.A.because it was more interesting than racquetballB.as more people were involved in the gameC.since it made no difference from racquetballD.for it was more demanding than racquetball 请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B23.Handball went out of fashion __________.A.when wallyball became popularB.because it was not easy to play well for most peopleC.because of the emergence of racquetballD.because it cost too much请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B24.The origins of wallyball can be traced back to __________.A.handballB.racquetballC.ancient timeD.1980请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A25.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A.People are a part of the social world.B.People tend to view permanence as a common phenomenon.C.Wallyball is a kind of innovation.D.Social life is an unchanging process. 请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D请根据需要填入Script:The healthy adolescent boy likes to do the real things in life, to do the things that matter. He would rather be a plumber's mate and do a real job that requires doing than learning about hydrostatics sitting at a desk, without understanding what practical use they are going to be. Logically we should learn about things before doing them and that is presumably why the pundits enforce this in our educational system. But it is not the natural way —nor the best way. The adolescent wants to do things first for only then does he appreciate the problems involved and want to learn more about them.They do these things better in primitive life, for there at puberty the boy joins his father in making canoes, patching huts, going out fishing or hunting, and preparing weapons of war. He is serving his apprenticeship in the actual accomplishments of life. It is not surprising that anthropologists find that the adolescents of primitive communities do not suffer from the same neurotic "difficulties" as those of civilized life. This is not because they are permitted more freedom, but because they are given more natural outlets for their native interests and powers and allowed to grow up freely into a full life of responsibility.In the last century this was recognized in the apprenticeship system, which allowed the boy to go out with the master carpenter, thatcher or ploughman, to engage in the actual work of carpentry, roof-mending or ploughing, and so to learn his trade. It wasthe same in medicine, in which a budding young doctor of sixteen learnt his job by going round with the general practitioner and helping with the blood-letting and physic. The great advantage of this system is that it lets the apprentice see the practical problems before he sets to work learning how to solve them, and he can therefore take a more intelligent interest in his theoretical work.Since more knowledge of more things is now required in order to cope with the adult world, the period of growing up to independence takes much longer than it did in a more primitive community, and the responsibility for such education, which formerly was in the hands of the parents, is now necessarily undertaken by experts at school. They have to bear the basic principle in mind, i.e., to engage responsibility and to learn through responsibility.26.Which of the following statements best sums up the first paragraph?A.Young people prefer working with their hands.B.Young people do not like going to school.C.Young people find it sensible to learn how to do things before doing them.D.Young people like to experience problems before learning how to solve them.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D27.In an apprenticeship system, young people __________.A.are taught to work on their own experienceB.are taught to illustrate their giftsC.are taught the theory first and afterwards are allowed to put it into practiceD.are taught by experienced people while actually doing the work请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D28.The word "outlet" in Paragraph Two mostprobably means __________.A.an openingB.a market for commoditiesC.a means of releaseD.a medium of expression请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C29.Adolescents of primitive communities, compared with those of civilized life, __________.A.learn and acquire knowledge betterB.display better talent in handicraft and everyday lifeC.are slow to master knowledge and practical skillsD.have less responsibility for their lives 请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B30.What is the writer's point of view towards modern education?A.Experts at school should first let adolescents face real pursuits of life andthen teach them principles.B.Experts at school should teach adolescents principles first before letting them do the actual work.C.Adolescents' talent should be cultivated at an early age.D.Adolescents should learn to master different skills for different jobs.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31.It is estimated that the redecoration of the Grand Theatre needs a(n) __________ amount of funds.A.logicalB.confidentialC.impartialD.substantial请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D32.We cannot __________ about the effects of the drug from the cases of a very small number of patients.A.civilizeB.symbolizeC.stabilizeD.generalize请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D33.Her remarkable success as a movie star is partly due to her ability to __________ the media.A.manipulateB.penetrateC.advocateD.circulate请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A34.The committee just dismissed his proposal as too __________ a thing to beworth discussing.A.humbleB.feebleC.moderateD.trivial请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D35.All the villagers are __________ invited to the Young Farmers annual wine-tasting evening.A.cordiallyB.perpetuallyC.impartiallyD.favorably请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A36.The professor carried a bundle of notes and frequently __________ them during the course of the lecture.A.amounted toB.clung toC.referred toD.related to请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C37.It is a lamentable fact that international football matches do not always __________ better understanding between nations.A.make forB.make outC.make upD.make up for请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A38.She __________ to the police that she had known the true identity of the suspect for some time.A.confirmedB.confessedC.confinedD.conformed请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B39.She is absolutely __________ that she does not want to cooperate with any of the employees in the office.A.amicableB.aggressiveC.absurdD.adamant请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D40.The __________ of the garden with a lake in the center and trees and flowers all around makes it a pleasant view.A.styleB.patternC.systemyout请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D41.I'm sorry you are so easy to __________. You ought to know better with all your experience of the business.A.break offB.stand outC.press onD.take in请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D42.The prisoners have been __________ of many privileges that average citizens generally enjoy.A.convincedB.deprivedC.ensuredrmed请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B43.An important property of a scientific theory is its ability to __________ further research and further thinking about a particular subject.A.stimulateB.renovateC.arouseD.advocate请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A44.Generally, it is only when animals are cornered or trapped that they __________ to violence in order to escape.A.resortB.inclineC.appealD.proceed请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A45.He lay in hospital after the terrible accident and __________ the events of these days.A.went back onB.went back toC.went back overD.went back through请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B46.He is one of those __________ people who think that they are always right abouteverything.A.arrogantB.adamantC.prosperousD.prevalent请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A47.They failed to __________ that the movie star was going steady with a basketball player and the revelation hit them hard.A.receiveB.conceiveC.perceiveD.deceive请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C48.The local government has __________ that the new tax policy has proved a terrible disaster.A.convincedB.concededC.confrontedD.converged请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B49.The newly-established evidence clearly demonstrates how easily people hold mutually ___________ beliefs.A.courageousB.originalC.fantasticD.contradictory请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D50.After the terrible traffic accident, she developed a strange __________ and failed to communicate with others.A.perspirationB.inspirationC.dispositionD.distribution请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C51.She has been studying psychology foryears and the influence of the world-famous master of psychology is __________ in her works.A.invasiveB.evasiveC.pervasiveD.persuasive请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C52.The purpose of the official inquiry is to __________ the true facts leading up to the loss of the ship at sea.e ate offe upe with请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A53.His strong criticism was put forward and reserved for his manager, Mr. Black, whom he disliked __________.A.appropriatelyB.deliberatelyC.intenselyD.intensively请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C54.Shops in those districts are starting to __________ their stocks because of the financial crisis.A.run downB.run intoC.run offD.run out请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A55.They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A.effectiveB.validC.beneficialD.fruitful请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A56.The plan was well conceived, but it __________ because the three parties were unwilling to cooperate.A.broke inB.broke downC.broke outD.broke up请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B57.They found the new concept utterly __________ and decided to take the previous measures to deal with juvenile delinquency.A.inferiorB.awkwardC.absurdD.humble请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C58.The pictures in the exhibition hall are a(n) __________ reminder of the power of the volcano.A.delicateB.prominentC.eloquentD.elegant请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C59.The restaurant has a very __________ atmosphere and is the perfect setting for a romantic dinner.A.considerateB.delicateC.intimateD.sensitive请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C60.She made no attempt to conceal her __________ expression when she heard that the sales dropped by 20 percent this month.A.irrationalB.irrelevantC.irritatingD.irregular请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C。
新理念大学英语学习大厅三答案
精读单元测试——Level 3 Unit 5ListeningDirections: There are ten statements in this section. Number 1 to 6 are based on the main text while the rest are based on the passage in Reading Activity. Listen carefully and decide if each of the following is true or false. (10 points)1.True FalseThe boy never had any doubt about his mother's ability to do everything successfully.正确答案:T得分:1分2.True FalseMother cried because she was going to lose her new job for not knowing how to type.正确答案:F得分:1分3.True FalseThe full enrollment and a waiting list of the day nursery proved that nothing could stand in mother's way once she set her mind to do it.正确答案:T得分:1分4.True FalseIn order to earn enough money to get their children well-educated, the boy's mother had 80 acres of land to farm besides her fulltime jobs.正确答案:F得分:1分5.True FalseSeeing his mother crying in his presence, the boy gradually got aware that she bore a heavy pressure for the family.正确答案:T得分:1分6.True FalseMother's courage to go ahead not only helped herself find a respectable job but also inspired her son to overcome difficulties in his career.正确答案:T得分:1分7.True FalseThe author was an orphan and was brought up by her aunt in Morgantown, West Virginia. 正确答案:F得分:1分8.True FalseThe author was left in a big house all by herself when her Aunt Ruth went to work, so she felt lonely.正确答案:F得分:1分9.True FalseThe author's mother was once a teacher full of love of her students.正确答案:T得分:1分10.True FalseIt was not until twenty years later when she was grown up and had a baby of her own that the author knew what her mother had been like.正确答案:T得分:1分Compound DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either usethe exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)Dear mum, from the very beginning, you have supported me with your love. You gave me the 11 to try, the stimulation to dream, and the strength to believe in myself; you gave me the 12 care and 13 understanding. Your love is 14 like a flower, strong like a 15 , and 16 like the seasons. I won't forget your loving 17 forever, mum, although it seems beyond seeing or touching. It is noticeable by my heart.Dear mum, 18 . Tomorrow is Mother's Day. I know nothing in the world can express my love to you. But 19 . I want to have a dance with you and dad in the graceful and loving music. "Dear mum, thanks for all what you have done to me in the past twenty five years. Thanks for your love, 20 . Happy Mother's day, mum. Wish you happy, healthy and beautiful everyday. I will love you forever."11.正确答案:confidence得分:1分12.正确答案:tender得分:1分13.正确答案:sincere得分:1分14.正确答案:pleasing得分:1分15.正确答案:mountain得分:1分16.正确答案:reliable得分:1分17.正确答案:gentleness得分:1分18.正确答案:I am really so grateful to have a mother like you 得分:1分19.正确答案:on this special day, I still want to send you a colorful bunch of fresh wildflowers 得分:1分20.正确答案:your tender care and fostering, your understanding and encouragem ent 得分:1分Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneGrowing into success is not an easy thing to experience. You will really get knocked around a bit as you determine to win in your chosen career. The biggest disadvantage you have to handle is the fear of failure. It can lead to many disastrous results.The first thing fear of failure does is to breed an overcautious approach to opportunity. Knowing when and how to make use of opportunity is fundamental to career success. Having knowledge about the opportunity, you then need to determine timing. Positive and negative factors listed, you make your decision. If you have a fear of failure, you might be slow in taking the last step even though the opportunity passes detailed analysis.Secondly, fear of failure can keep you from speaking up and making the kind of impact that could uplift your career. A well-spoken word that solves a problem or sets off creativity could be just the thing to get you noticed as a valuable part of the team, but if you're sitting there stewing over (担忧) the kind of response you'll get, then more times than not, you'll remain silent and miss your moment to shine.Thirdly, fear of failure causes you to miss the point of personal and professional growth. Failing is one of the best tutors in career development. Consider the story of a new bank president who went to meet his predecessor (前任). Upon being introduced he quickly said, "I would like to know what have been the keys to your success." The older man looked at him for a moment and replied, "Young man, I can sum it up in two words: Good decisions." To that the young man replied, "Sir, but how does one com e to know which are the gooddecisions?" "One word, young man," replied the old man. "Experience." "That's all good and well," said the young executive, "but how does one get experience?" "Two words," replied the old man, "Bad decisions."If you really want to succeed, be prepared to grow into it. Lose your fear of failure and take a chance to do something that's important to you. You'll be glad you did.21.If you fear failure, chances are that __________.A.you are too careful to take timely action to catch an opportunityB.you overestimate negative factorsC.you are always making an analysisD.you put safety on the top of a list正确答案:A得分:2分22.Putting forward an idea or suggestion that solves a problem may __________.A.make your team valuableB.make your characters shineC.get your value recognizedD.get your creativity noticed正确答案:C得分:2分23.The story in the fourth paragraph tells us that __________.A.we grow with experienceB.we should learn from those with more experienceC.we should be modest and learn from our predecessorsD.we cannot grow without failures正确答案:D得分:2分24.If you determine to win in your chosen career, you should __________.A.get knocked around a bitB.not be too cautiousC.do something important to you even if some sort of danger is involvedD.pay a lot of attention to making correct decisions正确答案:C得分:2分25.Which of the following is not related to the main points of the passage?A.When your door of opportunity opens, walk boldly through it!B.Luck is a dividend (红利) of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.C.Being defeated is often a temporary condition. Giving up is what makes it permanent.D.Once bitten, twice shy.正确答案:B得分:2分Passage TwoIn old days, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something far too shocking to distract the serious work of an office, secretaries were men.Then came World War I and the male secretaries were replaced by women. A man's secretary became his personal servant, charged with rem embering his wife's birthday and buying her presents, taking his suits to the dry-cleaners, telling lies on the telephone to keep people he did not wish to speak to at bay, and of course, typing and filing and taking shorthand.Now all this may be changing again. The microchip (电脑微晶片) and high technology is sweeping the British office, taking with it much of the routine clerical (文书的) work that secretaries did. Once office technology takes over generally, the status of the job will rise again because it will involve only the high-powered work — and then men will want to do it again.That was said by one of the executives (male) of one of the biggest secretarial agencies in this country. What he had predicted is already under way in the US.Once high technology had made the job of secretary less routine, will there be a male takeover? Man should beware of thinking that they can walk right into the better jobs. There are a lot of wom en secretaries who will do the job as well as them — not just because they can buy negligees (女式长睡衣) for the boss's wife, but because they are as efficient and well-trained to cope with word processors and computers, as men.26.Secretaries used to be men because __________.A.women were considered inefficientB.people thought men couldn't concentrate on their work in the presence of womenC.there were less job opportunities before World War ID.men thought highly of the job of secretary正确答案:B得分:2分27.The task of a woman secretary involves the following except __________.A.not disturbing her boss when he is busyB.choosing birthday gifts for her boss's wifeC.typing business letters for her bossD.sorting and keeping papers正确答案:A得分:2分28.Now things are beginning to change __________.A.with more and more men entering into the secretarial workB.as there are more job opportunities for womenC.with high technology coming into the officeD.as people no longer look down upon clerical work正确答案:C得分:2分29.Men will want to be secretaries again because __________.A.the job has become easier to handleB.the job will receive more respect than beforeC.they have learned to do the job as well as womenD.they'd like to have a better-paid job正确答案:B得分:2分30.The author believes that before long __________.A.men will take over wom en's jobs as secretariesB.men will take over most of the office workC.women will be better-trained to handle office machines than menD.there will be men secretaries as well as women secretaries正确答案:D得分:2分Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31.What she said has touched me on a __________ place.A.tenderB.tendC.tendingD.tended正确答案:A得分:2分32.She couldn't __________ her tears any longer and wept (哭) aloud.A.run outB.hold backC.go backD.help out正确答案:B得分:2分33.Don't let a little dispute __________ a great friendship.A.reach outB.hold backC.break upD.spring up正确答案:C得分:2分34.The people in the war-torn countries __________ for freedom and peace.A.desiredB.boundC.tuckedD.longed正确答案:D得分:2分35.Why, if you don't communicate, if every time your children tell you something they truly believe, you immediately __________ them, then of course they stop talking to you and won't tell you the truth.A.recalledB.scoldC.interfereD.approve正确答案:B得分:2分36.My __________ didn't come over on the Mayflower, but they were there to meet the boat.A.folksB.racesC.nationsD.ethics正确答案:A得分:2分37.What I did mind was not __________ I had to walk a mile along the dusty streets of Croydon, followed by a group of small boys, but __________ most of my friends would be enjoying themselves at that time.A.what / thatB.that / whatC.that / thatD.which / what正确答案:C得分:2分38.His term of office as President of the school has __________.e outB.given outC.reached outD.run out正确答案:D得分:2分39.Wisdom consists in the __________ to tell the differences between the probable and improbable, and in accepting the inevitable.A.disabilityB.abilityC.proficiencyD.vulnerability正确答案:B得分:2分40.Now, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (香港特别行政区) of the People's Republic of China is __________ established.A.formallyB.formerlyrmallyD.evenly正确答案:A得分:2分41.His humorous remark relieved the __________ in the room.A.stillnessB.tensionC.pressureD.urgency正确答案:B得分:2分42.Unknown forces were __________ to throw over the governm ent.A.on endB.on effectC.at workD.in action正确答案:C得分:2分43.We send __________ for a set of bed linen (床单) we saw advertised in a magazine.A.inB.downC.upD.away正确答案:D得分:2分44.The manager gave her his __________ that her complaint would be investigated.A.assumptionB.assuranceC.certaintyD.insurance正确答案:B得分:2分45.The government has __________ its ambassador from Paris.A.recalledB.readjustedC.refram edD.redefined正确答案:A得分:2分46.He's got a fortune __________ away in a Swiss bank account.A.tuckingB.to tuckC.tuckedD.having tucked正确答案:C得分:2分47.He was __________ to resist the temptation.A.franticB.drawnC.formalD.helpless正确答案:D得分:2分48.It was a long time before the police caught __________ to what he was really doing.A.upB.atC.onD.out正确答案:C得分:2分49.With opium, marijuana and cocaine (鸦片、大麻和可卡因), they put to sleep all who__________ in their way.A.flipB.standC.helpD.rack正确答案:B得分:2分50.Judith bent forward like her unsophisticated sister, and tried to hide her __________ ina similar manner.A.embarrassmentB.stillnessC.conscienceD.vulnerability正确答案:A得分:2分51.But in vain did he __________ his imagination; rich as it was, he could not devise any plan for reaching the island without companionship.A.trackB.ranchC.tractD.rack正确答案:D得分:2分52.The committee gave us permission to go __________ with our building plans.A.aheadB.aboutC.afterD.against正确答案:A得分:2分53.Be on __________ against those who are jealous of your success.A.dutyB.guardC.shiftD.switch正确答案:B得分:2分54.We had to __________ our trip when we heard John's mother was ill.A.assumeB.exhaustC.interruptD.enroll正确答案:C得分:2分55.The traditional pattern of classroom experience at the college level brings the professor and a group of 20 to 30 students together for a 45-to-50-minute class __________ two or three times a week.A.sectionB.factionC.subsectionD.session正确答案:D得分:2分56.The small branches of the tree __________ back and scratched his face.A.flippedB.floatedC.flatteredD.fluttered正确答案:A得分:2分57.To __________ the reunion dinner and stay away from Chinese New Year means losing many great opportunities to form stronger family and friendship ties.A.flipB.skipC.jumpD.swing正确答案:B得分:2分58.It wasn't __________ he tracked down his lost wallet.A.before longB.long afterC.long beforeD.after long正确答案:C得分:2分59.Parents are firmly convinced that to send their child to kindergartens or __________schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.A.publicB.motelC.lowD.nursery正确答案:D得分:2分60.The children waited with eager __________ for Christmas.A.anticipationB.predictionC.enrollmentD.assumption正确答案:A得分:2分。
新理念英语学习大厅答案
新理念英语学习大厅答案【篇一:新理念大学英语学习大厅三答案】class=txt>listeningdirections: there are ten statements in this section. number 1 to 6 are based on the main text while the rest are based on the passage in reading activity. listen carefully and decide if each of the following is true or false. (10 points) 1. true falsethe boy never had any doubt about his mothers ability to do everything successfully. 正确答案:t得分:1分 2. true falsemother cried because she was going to lose her new job for not knowing how to type. 正确答案:f得分:1分 3. true falsethe full eollment and a waiting list of the day nursery proved that nothing could stand in mothers way once she set her mind to do it.正确答案:t得分:1分 4. true falsein order to earn enough money to get their children well-educated, the boys mother had 80 acres of land to farm besides her fulltime jobs.正确答案:f得分:1分 5. true falseseeing his mother crying in his presence, the boy gradually got aware that she bore a heavy pressure for the family.正确答案:t得分:1分 6. true falsemothers courage to go ahead not only helped herself find a respectable job but also inspired her son to overcome difficulties in his career.正确答案:t得分:1分 7. true falsethe author was an orphan and was brought up by her aunt in morgantown, west virginia. 正确答案:f得分:1分 8. true falsethe author was left in a big house all by herself when her aunt ruth went to work, so she felt lonely.正确答案:f得分:1分 9. true falsethe authors mother was once a teacher full of love of her students.正确答案:t得分:1分 10. true falseit was not until twenty years later when she was grown up and had a baby of her own that the author knew what her mother had been like.正确答案:t得分:1分compound dictationdirections: in this section, you will hear a passage three times. when the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. when the passage is readfor the second time, you are required to fill in the missing information. you can either usethe exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)dear mum, from the very beginning, you have supported me with your love. you gave me the11to try, the stimulation to dream, and the strength to believe in myself; you gave methe12care and13understanding. your love is14like a flower, strong like a15 , and16like the seasons. i wont forget your loving17forever, mum, although it seems beyond seeing or touching. it is noticeable by my heart.dear mum,18 . tomorrow is mothers day. i know nothing in the world can express my love to you. but19 . i want to have a dance with you and dad in the graceful and loving music. dear mum, thanks for all what you have done to me in the past twenty five years. thanks for your love,20 . happy mothers day, mum. wish you happy, healthy and beautiful everyday. i will love you forever.11.正确答案:confidence得分:1分12.正确答案:tender得分:1分13.正确答案:sincere得分:1分14.正确答案:pleasing 得分:1分 15.正确答案:mountain得分:1分16.正确答案:reliable得分:1分17.正确答案:gentleness得分:1分18.正确答案:i am really so grateful to have a mother like you得分:1分19.正确答案:on this special day, i still want to send you a colorful bunch of fresh wildflowers 得分:1分20.正确答案:your tender care and fostering, your understanding and encouragement 得分:1分reading comprehensiondirections: there are two passages in this part. each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices. click on the best choice. (20 points)passage onegrowing into success is not an easy thing to experience. you will really get knocked around a bit as you determine to win in your chosen career. the biggest disadvantage you have to handle is the fear of failure. it can lead to many disastrous results.the first thing fear of failure does is to breed an overcautious approach to opportunity. knowing when and how to make use of opportunity is fundamental to career success. having knowledge about the opportunity, you then need to determine timing. positive and negative factors listed, you make your decision. if you have a fear of failure, you might be slow in taking the last step even though the opportunity passes detailed analysis.secondly, fear of failure can keep you from speaking up and making the kind of impact that could uplift your career. a well-spoken word that solves a problem or sets off creativity could be just the thing to get you noticed as a valuable part of the team, but if youre sitting there stewing over (担忧) the kind of response youll get, then more times than not, youll remain silent and miss your moment to shine.thirdly, fear of failure causes you to miss the point of personal and professional growth. failing is one of the best tutors in career development. consider the story of a new bank president who went to meet his predecessor (前任). upon being introduced he quickly said, i would like to know what have been the keys to your success. the older man looked at him for a moment and replied, young man, i can sum it up in two words: good decisions. to that the young man replied, sir, but how does one come to know which are the good【篇二:新理念英语学习大厅综合教程第五册测试答案1-7单元】p class=txt>true or falsef t t f ft t f t tspot dictationmore attention was paid to the11in france at the time of rene coty. charles deschanel was then the financial minister. he stressed that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. it would be necessary to produce quality goods for the12to compete with those produced in other countries. the french economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its13 .french industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the immediate needs of the people, letalone14 . essential imports had stretched the15the breaking point. rents were tightly controlled, but the16affected general population most severely through the cost of food. food costs took as much as 80 percent of a workers income. wages, it is true, had risen. various sorts of essential family needs and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and17 . taken together, these factors enabled the working class toexist but allowed them no sense of security. in this18 , workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.the government was unwilling to let workers leave the country. it was feared this19would empty the labor force. the lack of qualified workers might slow the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced.20employed abroad would only increase the quantity ofquality goods produced in foreign countries. also the quantity of quality goods produced in france would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries.11. quality of production12. international market13. import and export trade14. long-ranged developments15. national reputation to16. extreme inflation17. overtime employment18. discouraging situation19. migration of workers20. qualified workersreading comprehensionfingerprints, one of the great deciders of innocence or guilt in criminal charges, are now being placed in doubt. this is because of a growing number of claims from defendants that their prints have been lifted and planted at scenes of crimes. and these allegations are being takenseriously by lawyers, judges, and policemen because it is possible to move a fingerprint from one spot and place it elsewhere. a committee of lawyers is making an investigation into fingerprinting. they are not aiming to establish if these allegations are true or not, but they are questioning currentfingerprinting methods as part of a general inquiry into scientific evidence.how can a fingerprint be transferred? a fingermark left on a greasy glass or some other smooth surface can be lifted with a strip of adhesive. it can then be deposited on another, perhaps incriminating, object. before 1973, fingerprints at the scene of a crime used to be photographed for identification purposes and the objects carrying the prints were shown in court as well. however, this is no longer necessary. since 1973, a new method of taking prints has been used. police experts can now use a strip of adhesive tape to lift a print which is then produced in court as evidence. as a result, criminals are accusing the police of lifting their prints and planting them at the scene of a crime. and lawyers are worried about this increasing number of claims.according to the ex-chief of scotland yards fingerprint department, mr. harold squires, more than 55% of the cases he now gets are making these claims. but so far he has not seen any fingerprint evidence that proves the allegations to be true. lifting a mark and putting it on another object requires great skill and trouble. its almost impossible but it can be done. it can usually be easily detected by experts, but there is achance that even experts may not be able to tell. so he would like the old method of photographing prints and producing them together with the objects to be generally used again.21.according to the passage, fingerprints have been regarded as __________ of a suspected criminals innocence or guilt.a.a minor proofb.the only proofc.a key proofd.one of many proofsscript:正确答案:c22.the purpose of the investigation being made by a committee of lawyers is __________.a.to establish the truth of the allegations from suspected criminalsb.to prove the innocence of the defendantsc.to show the honesty of the policemend.to inquire into the reliability of present fingerprinting methodsscript:正确答案:d23.since 1973 __________.a.it has been essential to produce in court the objects on which the fingerprints were foundb.police fingerprinting methods have been simplifiedc.claims against police fingerprinting methods have always been successfuld.the policemen have transferred a great number of fingerprints on incriminating objects script:正确答案:b24.from the passage we can conclude that __________.a.many criminals have used fingerprints to prove that they are innocentb.transferring fingerprints needs great skills and effortsc.people can always tell whether a fingerprint on an incriminating object is true or falsed.the new fingerprinting method is more reliable than photographing prints and producing them together with the objectsscript:正确答案:b25.mr. squires seems most concerned about __________.a.the dishonesty of the policemenb.the growing number of criminalsc.the possibility of failing to detect a transferred fingerprintd.the difficulty in getting the fingerprint evidencescript:正确答案:cscript:i experienced a long roller-coaster ride in the stock market. so did a lot of my friends. in 1999, the bull dominated the stock markets in the states and stocks simply soared, dow and nasdaq reaching their historical heights respectively. in particular, the technology sector grew like crazy. you did not have to be a technology guru to pick the right stock and get rich. you just picked any technology stock, at sheer blindrandom, and you would gain after a short period of time. that was the time when most of us — i mean the circle of our friends — got into the stock market.in connell, i had taken a couple of finance courses and learnt some basic concepts about stocks, such as buy low, sell high, diversify your portfolio and invest for the long term. however, being a green hand in this market, i found it terribly hard to apply what i learnt. first of all, it was difficult to make a due judgment on when the price hit the bottom and was about to turn upward. i had a watch list. some stocks just had the momentum from nowhere and kept on inching higher and higher; some just went headlong in the opposite direction. secondly, it was easy to say diversify your portfolio. but with my little savings that i invested in the market, it did not seemto make sense to divide a couple of thousand dollars among several stocks. when i tried to apply the evaluation theories to the stocks, they were outrageously expensive, especially those internet stocks. on the other hand, the stocks of traditional industries were punished really hard. they were cheap buys to me and fit the theory of buying low, but they seemed to always stay in the red, with no hope of turning green.testing the water, i picked two stocks i believed had good fundamentals and were bargains. my husband, who understood nothing about the market, decided to go in an opposite direction. he picked only one technology stock simply by watching the news and following the hot sector. i was really dubious of how well he would fare.after the day we picked the stocks, we would keep our eyes on how the market did everyday. however, we had different reactions to the market. the market soared one day and tanked another day; and to its rhythm, my spirit rose to the sky and then fell into the hell. although i told myself i should not be so emotional since i invested for the long term, i could not help myself jumping at the small percentage of gain and stomping at the loss.26.when dow and nasdaq reached the historical heights in 1999, __________.a.technology experts gained moreb.investors picked stocks at blind randomc.technology stocks offered better benefitsd.more investors got into the stock marketscript:正确答案:c27.the phrase diversify your portfolio in paragraph two most probably means ___________.a.dont put all your eggs in one basketb.select more technology stocksc.dont sell your stocks at relatively low pricesd.add more money to your stock investmentscript:正确答案:a28.the writer found it hard to apply the financial knowledge learnt in college because ________.a.some stocks went up from nowhereb.some stocks reached their bottom unexpectedlyc.stock prices advanced irregularlyd.technology stocks were outrageously expensivescript:正确答案:c29.according to the passage, the writer and her husband__________.a.preferred stocks with good fundamentalsc.picked stocks at blind randomd.had different investment notionscript:正确答案:d30.it can be inferred from the passage that __________.a.the writer took risk into considerationb.the writers life was greatly influenced by the marketc.the writers husband was a better investord.the writer would gain in the long runscript:正确答案:bvocabulary and structuredirections: each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. choose the one that best completes the sentence.(60 points)31.those participants who objected to the new approach were told that since work had already started there was no point in__________.a.denyingb.upsettingd.protestingscript:正确答案:d32.the newly released flash is __________ enjoyable, which makes a new record of circulation in the district.a.preciselyb.immenselyc.intenselyd.preferablyscript:正确答案:b33.the company planned to __________ a project to send relief aids to the local residents in the disaster area.a.isolateb.initiatec.originated.generatescript:正确答案:b34.the energy gained from the sun can be used during thenight to enable the necessary chemical reactions to__________ in human bodies.a.precedeb.proceedc.progressd.programscript:正确答案:b35.the democratic party ___________70 percent of the total vote in that district owing to its flexible election strategy.【篇三:新理念5.0英语学习大厅综合教程第三册(unit1)答案】单元:卷a全新版第二版综合b3u1-apart i listening comprehension ( 14 minutes )section a1.a) tb) fscript: mr. doherty always dreams of writing about life on the farm so he moved to a farm with his family.正确答案: b2.a) tb) fscript: living on the farm gives them more opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities and get close to nature.正确答案: a3.a) tb) fscript: mrs. doherty has to give up writing to maintain the farm because her husband is too busy writing to make more money.正确答案: b4.a) tb) fscript: the first winter on the farm was miserable because it was cold and boring.正确答案: b5.a) tb) fscript: mr. doherty decided to give up his fulltime job and depend totally on freelance the second year on the farm because he had to spend more time on the farm.正确答案: a6.a) tb) fscript: mr. doherty doesn’t make enough money now to maintain their living standard in the past but their life is not seriously affected.正确答案: a7.a) tb) fscript: three parts of our lives have changed: the way we work, the way we eat, and the way we entertain ourselves.正确答案: a8.a) tb) fscript: today’s working men and women are commuters who travel to work early and return home late.正确答案: a9.a) tb) fscript: fast food, takeout, and heat-and-serve dishes now take up the table of most american families.正确答案: a10.a) tb) fscript: the cleaver’s household is a fantasy both for the 1950s and now and therefore, too ideal to learn from.正确答案: bsection bstress is the wear and tear our bodies experience, as we(11)_________________ to our changing environment. as a(12)_________________ influence, stress can help us take action. as a (13)_________________ influence, it can lead to health problems such as headache, insomnia, ulcers, high blood pressure and heart disease.our goal is not to eliminate stress but to learn how to(14)_________________ it and how to use it to help us.(15)_________________ stress may make us feel bored; on the other hand, (16)_________________ stress may make us feeltied up in knots. what we need to do is to find the(17)_________________ level of stress which will(18)_________________ overwhelm us.there is no single level of stress that is optimal for all people. what is distressing to one may be a joy to another. moreover, our (19)_________________ and the amount which we can tolerate changes with our ages.it has been revealed that most illness is related to uelieved stress. being aware of stress and its effect on our lives can help reduce its harmful effects. there are many sources of stress, and there are many possibilities for its management. here are three principles as to how to manage stress:1. become aware of your stressor and your emotional and physical reactions.2. recognize what you can change.3. (20)_________________ of your emotional reactions to stress.script:stress is the wear and tear our bodies experience, as we adjust to our changing environment. as a positive influence, stress can help us take action. as a negative influence, it can lead to health problems such as headache, insomnia, ulcers, high blood pressure and heart disease.our goal is not to eliminate stress but to learn how to manage it and how to use it to help us. insufficient stress may make us feel bored; on the other hand, excessive stress may make us feel tied up in knots. what we need to do is to find the optimal level of stress which will motivate but not overwhelm us.there is no single level of stress that is optimal for all people. what is distressing to one may be a joy to another. moreover, our personal stress requirements and the amount which we can tolerate changes with our ages.it has been revealed that most illness is related to uelieved stress. being aware of stress and its effect on our lives can help reduce its harmful effects. there are many sources of stress, and there are many possibilities for its management. here are three principles as to how to manage stress:1. become aware of your stressor and your emotional and physical reactions.2. recognize what you can change.3. reduce the intensity of your emotional reactions to stress.正确答案: adjust正确答案: positive正确答案: negative正确答案: manage正确答案: insufficient正确答案: excessive正确答案: optimal正确答案: motivate but not正确答案: personal stress requirements正确答案: reduce the intensitypart ii reading comprehension ( 25 minutes )section ai’m not making anywhere near as much money as i did when i was employed full time, but now we don’t need as much either. i21 enough income to handle our $600-a-month mortgage payments plus the usual expenses for a family like ours. that includes everything from music lessons and dental bills to car repairs and college costs. when it comes to insurance, wehave a poor man’s major-medical policy. we have to pay the first $500 of any medical fees for each member of the family.it22 80% of the costs beyond that. although we are stuck with paying minor expenses, our premium is low — only $560 ayear — and we are23 against catastrophe.24 that and thepolicy on our two cars at $400 a year, we have no other insurance. but we are setting aside $2,000 a year in an ira.we’ve been able to make up the difference in income by25 without appreciably lowering our standard of living. we continue to dine out once or twice a month, but now we patronize local restaurants26 more expensive places in the city. we still attend the opera and ballet in milwaukee but only a few times a year. we eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.27 christmases are a memory, and we combine vacations with story assignments ?i suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. it takes a couple of special qualities. one is a28 for solitude. because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don’t entertain much. during the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. jim and emily are29 in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.the other requirement is energy — a lot of it. the way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the30 to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. instead, you do the work yourself. the only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.a) picks up b) temptation c) given d) generatee) involved f) instead of g) extravagant h) cutting upi) cutting back j) endurance k) covered l) aside fromm) tolerance n) exotic o) pay21. ______________________正确答案: d22. ______________________正确答案: a23. ______________________正确答案: k24. ______________________正确答案: l25. ______________________正确答案: i26. ______________________正确答案: f27. ______________________正确答案: g28. ______________________正确答案: m29. ______________________正确答案: e30. ______________________正确答案: bsection bpassage onequestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.genetically modified foods (or gm foods) are foods derived from genetically modified organisms. genetically modified organisms have had specific changes introduced into their dna by genetic engineering techniques. gm foods were first put on the market in the early 1990s. typically, genetically modified foods are transgenic plant products: soybean, corn, canola,and cotton seed oil. animal products have also been developed, although as of july 2010 none are currently on the market.critics have objected to gm foods on several grounds, including safety issues, ecological concerns, and economic concerns. however, genetically-modified foods are here to stay. that’s not to say that food produced by conventional agriculture will disappear, but simply that food-buying patterns will polarize (两极分化): there will be a right market for conventional food just as there is for organic food. it may even be that gm food will become the food of preference because consumers come to appreciate the health benefits of reduced pesticide use.the reason gm food will not go away is that we need a three-fold increase in food production by the year 2050 to keep pace with the world’s predicted population growth to ten or eleven billion. it’s not just a question of more mouths to feed either. what is often forgotten is that all these extra people will takeup space, reducing the overall land available for agriculture.genetic modification is analogous to nuclear power: nobody loves it, but climate change has made its adoption imperative, says economist paul collier of oxford university. declining genetic modification makes a complicated issue more complex. genetic modification offers both faster crop adaptation and a biological, rather than chemical, approach to yield increases.the world has 800 million hungry people. until now, food supplies have been increased by improved varieties,pesticides and artificial fertilizers: the green revolution. now we’re on the edge of a new revolution: a genetic one.it may well be that in the long term it is the developing world that benefits most from gm foods. it’s true that for the next ten years or so gm crops may be too expensive. but the lesson of personal computers is applicable here — once the technology has been developed for profitable crops, it will spread and become affordable for all. this doesn’t mean, unfortunately,。
英语听力答案-新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案汇总
新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 1 - 2Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the short con versati ons and choose the correct an swers to the questi onsyou hear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. At a restaura nt.B. In a kitche n.C. At a market.D. In a cafeteria.2. A. Thursday.B. Wedn esday.C. Tuesday.D. Mo nday.3. A. Wife and husband.B. Shop assista nt and customer.C. Waitress and customer.D. Secretary and boss.4. A. See a movie.B. Read papers together.C. Spend the eve ning at home.D. Have dinner in tow n.5. A. He wants to save it.B. He does n't like it.C. He has a toothache.D. He has trouble eati ng any thi ng. An swer:3 1 2 1 3SET 21. A. A movie camera.B. A televisi on camera.C. A photographer's camera.D. The man's own camera.2. A. He pain ted by himself.B. It n eeds to be pain ted.C. It isn't beautifully pain ted.D. He hired his brother to paint it.3. A. To a party.B. To the barber's.C. To the school.D. To home.4. A. The park is n earby.20093100071B. He does n't know about the park.C. There's no park ing here.D. He does n't un dersta nd the questio n.5. A. Ra ining.B. Snowing.C. Cloudy.D. Clear.An swer:2 4 2 2 3Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1SOME SUGGESTIONS FOR BUILDING AND MAINTAINING HEALTHY RELATIONSHIPSFirst, be honest. Come to terms with your (1 .Second, com muni cate. Liste n to and try to (2 of the other pers on.Third, (3 feeli ngs and beliefs Recog nize that the feeli ngs and (4 of adult childre n and pare ntsare real. Each (5 the right to their own opinions.Fourth, respect one ano ther. Respect breeds (6 .Fifth, un dersta nd each other. Recog nize that each gen erati on (7 and must suffer or enjoy the (8 .Sixth, learn from each other. Allow each generation (9 to learn from each situation. Seve nth, choose for yourself. Make your own decisi on to (10 a healthy relati on ship betwee n thegen erati ons in your family.An swer:1. mistakes and misgi vings2. un dersta nd the experie nee3. validate4. beliefs5. deserves6. respectand recognition 7. makes decisions 8. consequences 9. the opportunity 10. build and main tai nSET 2FIVE ASPECTS THAT CAN CAUSE AMBIVALENCE1. Ambivale nee betwee n aut onomy and (1 Pare nts may be caught betwee n their adult childre n'sn eeds for close ness and support and their desires for (2 .2. Ambivale nee result ing from (3 Families of co-reside nee or close proximity are likely to havefeeli ngs that are the (4 .3. Ambivale nee result ing from (5 The society may expect (6 for differe ntgen erati ons.4. Ambivalence in (7 of family life Older parents may be dealing with aging, health, (8 .5. Ambivale nce in differe nces in pare nts' expectatio ns and childre n's (9 Adult childre n may alsohave differe nces in (10 for their pare nts and their pare nts' behavior.An swer:1. dependence2. self-fulfillment and independence3. solidarity4. opposite5. con flict ing norms6.differe nt behavior norms 7. developme ntal stages 8. retireme nt and relocati on 9. dreams andbehavior 10. expectati onsListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. In the UK, a child is ofte n raised by his gran dpare nts. True False2. It is the custom for a child to sleep in his own room at the earliest possible time. True False3. In the UK, parents pay for their children to go to infant schools. True False4. If a child does not come to meals at mealtime, he will be given some snack. True False5. A child is told not to go to somebody else's house casually. True False An swer:1. False2. True3. False4. False5. TrueSET 21. Paul could not sleep well because he thought he would have an exam in ati on. True False2. The exanimation was about the course of politics. True False3. Paul got up very early in the morning in order to review the notes for the exam in ati on. True False4. Paul had a very good memory, and he could remember everythi ng he read that morning. TrueFalse5. Jack told Paul that they would not have any exam in ati on that day. True False An swer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. TrueListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and choose the correct an swers to the questi ons. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. The man.B. His wife.C. The old woma n.D. All of them.2. A. It was a wish for a house full of food.B. It was a wish for a cake.C. It was a wish that the cake was on the end of the man's no se.D. It was a wish for a lot of mon ey.3. A. The old woma n.B. The man.C. The man's wife.D. None of them.4. A. It was a wish for a piece of cake.B. It was a wish for a won derful dream.C. It was a wish that nothing had happe ned.D. It was a wish for a brilliant palace.5. A. It was a wish for hav ing a child.B. It was a wish for some bread.C. It was a wish for gold.D. It was a wish for a big family.An swer:1 3 3 3 2SET 21. A. She looked very pale but calm.B. She looked very shocked and frighte ned.C. She looked quite excited and thrilled.D. She looked sick and weak.2. A. The pilot was killed.B. The pilot was gone.C. The pilot was drunk.D. The pilot fain ted.3. A. Because the man was sick.B. Because the man was a crim in al.C. Because the man could not drive a pla ne.D. Because the man had done someth ing wrong.4. A. From the sick pilot.B. From the airhostess.C. From the passe ngers.D. From the airport by radio.5. A. It crashed onto the land.B. It Ian ded viole ntly but safely.C. It got on fire.D. It disappeared.An swer:1 4 3 4 2Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1Let me tell you a story about Bert and Mildred Smith, who used to be very (1 . For example, Mildred would forget to cook dinner or Bert would show up for work on (2 thinking itwas Mon day. One summer they were to take a long trip for their holiday. What do you supposehappened? Well, they got to the airport with only ten minutes to (3 . So time was short .In thatsituation anyone would (4 the plane right away, but not Mr. and Mrs. Smith. They just had to buysome flight in sura nee first. After all, who knows what will happe n on a pla ne flight? They quicklyput some (5 into a maeh ine and out came their in sura nee policy. "Who would get the money ifwe (6 , I (7 ?" asked Mildred. "My mother, of course." her husba nd replied, "We'll mail the policyto her.""Now give me a stamp quickly, will you?" Bert said. "The plane's going to take off in ano therminute." Bert put the stamp on the (8 and then dropped it in the (9 . However, sudde nly he letout a cry. What happe ned, do you suppose? He had mailed their pla ne (10 to his mother! What agreat pity it was.An swer:1. forgetful2. Sun day3. spare4. board5. coins6. crash7. won der8. env elop9. mailbox 10. ticketsSET 2After lun ch, without permissi on from their pare nts, the two boys set off to explore the partof the beach which lay bey ond the headla nd. They had persuaded their young sister to stay beh indsay ing that the long walk would be too (1 for her. Once they had got bey ond the headla nd, thebeach (2 away en dlessly before them. It was like (3 the world. There were damp, dark cavesto seek; there were many pools among the rocks, full of sea (4 ; and here and there along thebeach were those stra nge, yet com mon place objects, washed up and left by the tide. The after noon passed quickly. The sun was already sett ing whe n the boys (5 decided tomake their way homeward. But long before they reached the headla nd, they could see that the tidehad come in so far that they were now cut off from either end of the "beach." Their only (6 ofgetting away was to find a way up the cliff nearby.They soon found a narrow path (7 to the cliff top. But half way up, their path was blockedby a large rock which they could not climb over. The two boys had to (8 at the top of their voices,hop ing some one might come to their rescue. Just the n, to their great surprise, their father (9 overthe top of the rock, and with him were two policemen. One of them climbed down a rope whichwas lowered over the rock. The boys were the n pulled to (10 , and thus saved from spe nding amiserable night on the cliff.An swer:1. tiring2. stretched3. discovering4. creatures5. reluctantly6. chance7. leading8. shout9.appeared 10. safetyListe ning Comprehe nsionDirectio ns: Watch the video clip and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or FalseSET 11. Forrest's mother says she is dying. True False2. Forrest's mother tells him that it is can cer that causes her death. True False3. Forrest's mother regards death as a part of life. True False4. Forrest's mother tells him what his destiny will be. True False5. Forrest's mother tells him that life is as sweet as a box of chocolates. True False Answer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. FalseSET 21. Dennis says that he was at Mr. Wils on's house. True False2. Denn is says that Mr. Wils on was very an gry. True False3. Denn is tells his father that he gave Mr. Wils on some aspiri n. True False4. Denn is's father tells Denn is not to visit people so early in the morni ng. True False5. Denni s's mother says that Mr. Wils on is very satisfied with Dennis. True False An swer:1. True2. False3. True4. True5. FalseOral testDirections: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to findsometh ing releva ntto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to find someth ing releva ntto talk about.Oral testSET 1When was the last time your family celebrated your mother and father's birthday? And what did youdo for your pare nts for their birthdays? How do you celebrate Mother's Day? Whe n you and your pare nts have differe nt opinions about someth ing, what will you do to solve theproblem?SET 2What will you do whe n you are criticized by your pare nts? Why? And what will you do, whe n yourrequireme nt is tur ned dow n by your pare nts? Why?Do you choose your pare nts or your friends to share your secrets? Why?大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 3 - 4Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the short con versati ons and choose the correct an swers to the questi ons youhear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. Smoki ng.B. Cough ing.C. Air polluti on.D. Air con diti on.2. A. Tired.B. I nterested.C. Satisfied.D. Discouraged.3. A. 100 years.B. 5 years.C. 90 years.D. 105 years.4. A. He tur ned the woma n dow n.B. He has n't got his driv ing lice nse yet.C. He has not got a car at that mome nt.D. He is happy to drive her to the airport.5. A. A libraria n.B. An engin eer.C. An assista nt.D. A teacher.An swer:3 4 1 4 31. A. I n a doctor's office.B. In a gymn asium.C. In an operati ng room.D. In a professor's office.2. A. Football players often injure their feet.B. She had n't heard about the man's problem.C. The man should have see n the doctor.D. She'll check the man's schedule as soon as possible.3. A. It won't take long to get to the stati on.B. It'll be easy for him to give the woman a ride to the station.C. He'll ride on the train with the woman.D. He's pick ing some one up from the stati on.4. A. Fill out an applicati on form.B. Apply for a differe nt positi on.C. File the papers in the cab in et.D. Show her the advertiseme nt from the n ewspaper.5. A. Get no tes about the class from a frie nd.B. Get his watch fixed.C. Fin ish his assig nments more promptly.D. Arrive at class on time.An swer:1 32 1 4Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1CHANGES WHICH MOST COUPLES WILL HAVE TO FACEFirst, cha nge in (1 It is possible that the couple will have to struggle and work their way up to asta ndard of liv ing that is (2 to both pers ons.Second, cha nge of (3 After marriage, there is a cha nee that you will lose con tact with many ofyour old sin gle frie nds to make frie nds with other (4 couples.Third, differe nces in (5 you do things You will probably find that your pers onal (6 aresomewhat differe nt from those of your new spouse.Fourth, differe nces of (7 No matter how much alike you thi nk you and your spouse are, youwon't always see (8 on every subject or issue.Fifth, cha nge in (9 After you are married, you may view your world and yourrelati on ship a littleless (101. lifestyle2. satisfactory3. friends4. married5. the way6. habits and traditions7. opinion8. eye toeye 9. attitude 10. idealisticallySET 2HELPFUL HINTS FOR A POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SPOUSE'S FAMILYFirst, (1 your in-laws as family members of the spouse you love.Second, don't (2 your spouse's family with your own.Third, don't run to your own parents for support when you have a conflict with your spouse.Fourth, don't (3 an ger you may feel for your spouse toward his or her family. Fifth, establish a family atmosphere that avoids a (4 betwee n your two families for your time, (5Sixth, treat both families (6 .Seventh, as a couple, try to establish as much (7 from both families as possible. For example, itmay create con flicts to (8 from in-laws.Eighth, couples should take the time and effort to (9 about quality relati on ships and practiceeffective com muni cati on skills in their (10 with each other.An swer:1. respect2. compare3. direct4. con test5. atte nti on and affecti on6. equally and fairly7.in depe ndence 8. borrow money 9. educate themselves 10. in teract ionsListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. In 1992,2.3 million marriages were recorded in the USA. True False2. In 1992, 1.2 million marriages went divorced. True False3. Most couples have no con fide nee in a life-l ong marriage relati on ship. True False4. There are many problems challe nging the couple's best in ten ti ons in marriage. True False5. Discuss ing importa nt issues such as money and childre n will lead marriages to trouble. TrueFalseAn swer:1. True2. True3. False4. True5. FalseSET 21. A sig n of job bur nout is that somebody wants to bur n his work into ashes. True False2. There are only a few people who are immune to job burno ut. True False3. Job bur nout does n't happe n immediately without any warning sig nals. True False4. Job bur nout only in flue nces somebody's job, not his family life. True False5. The cure of losing motivation is to learn self-management. True False Answer:1. False2. False3. True4. False5. TrueListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. They may quarrel.B. They may divorce.C. They may thi nk they have made a mistake.D. They may have babies.2. A. Because all relatio nships experie nee peaks and valleys.B. Because the passi on will go soon.C. Because there is no life-lo ng love.D. Because a marriage is too hasty.3. A. From his marriage.B. From in side himself.C. From his pare nts.D. From his relatives.4. A. Because con flict is in evitable and they do not n ecessarily damage the marriage.B. Because con flict can be igno red.C. Because con flict is not importa nt.D. Because con flict can fin ally disappear from the marriage.5. A. They mean that one of the couple is wrong.B. They indicate a lack of love between the couple.C. They mean that the couple are not alike in their thoughts.D. They are the sig nal of divorce.An swer:3 1 2 1 3SET 21. A. Job stress is failure in work.B. Job stress is caused when the requireme nt of the job cannot be met.C. Job stress is a kind of harmful physical resp onse to on e's job.D. Job stress is a ki nd of harmful emotio nal resp onse to on e's job.2. A. Challe nges.B. Job.C. Emoti ons.D. Moods.3. A. Tired and exhausted.B. Relaxed and satisfied.C. A sense of pride.D. A sense of humor.4. A. They test our will.B. They provide us with the cha nee to be proud.C. They please themselves.D. They motivate us to lear n new skills and master give n tasks.5. A. Relaxed and satisfied.B. Exhausted and tension al.C. Failed but proud.D. Sick.An swer:2 1 2 4 2Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1A study published in the British Medical Journal claims that (1 stress can take a serioustoll on a woma n's physical and men tal health. The study, which spa nned the course of many years,focused on more than 21,000 female nurses in (2 good health. Researchers discovered that whe nwome n work in a high-pressure en vir onment where they have little con trol over their work and nosocial support system, their health-related quality of life can be (3 impaired. On the other hand,wome n with lower-dema nd jobs and higher levels of con trol over their duties were show n to havebetter health. The researchers also discovered that hav ing some one to talk to about problems atwork is (4 , and that the health of all wome n in the study was (5 by hav ing a social supportn etwork in the workplace.Being (6 with tasks or having minimal control over the amount of work you perform andthe time frame in which it must be (7 , may cause you to experience feelings of frustrati on orun happ in ess. The result is that your body produces stress horm on es. Stress horm ones are (8released whe n an in dividual experie nces (9 distress, and they n egatively affect the body and itsorga ns. Stress in creases your susceptibility to heart disease, high blood pressure, depressi on andbodily pain, and (10 a blow to the overall health of women everywhere.An swer:1. job-induced2. relatively3. drastically4. beneficial5. improved6. overloaded7. completed 8.typically 9. psychological 10. strikesSET 2Stress evokes very powerful react ions, but researchers rece ntly revealed that stress-copingtactics are very different in men and women. A recent study by the University of California, LosAngeles (UCLA, (1 in the July 2000 edition of US journal, Psychological Review, claims thatthe clich d "flight or fight" response to stress (2 only to men, not women. In the face of stress,wome n display a very differe nt react ion, focus ing on social relati ons. Wome n tend to be (3 as akind of resp onse to stress.According to a report released by UCLA, the study based its findings on (4 ofhun dreds ofbiological and behavioral studies of resp onse to stress by thousa nds of huma ns and ani mal subjects.It was revealed that rather tha n flee ing or beco ming (5 as was previously assumed, wome n seeksocial con tact, especially with other wome n, and spe nd time (6 their childre n, to cope with stress.On the other hand, stress can bring us something quite (7 . Human beings need somestress tosurvive, since the stress response is one of the ways that the body protects itself in (8 situati ons.Stress can enhance performa nee un der pressure, help ing us rise to the occasi on. Stress can fuel our creativity, create our exciteme nt, for an importa nt eve nt or project. Stresslends excitement and (9 to many aspects of life. It is only when stress becomes unman ageableand gets out of (10 that it can wreak havoc upon our body, our peace of mind, and ourproductivity.An swer:1. published2. applies3. friendlier4. analysis5. hostile6. nurturing7. positive8. dan gerous9.vigor 10. con trolListe ning Comprehe nsionDirectio ns: Watch the video clip and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or FalseSET 11. Jack Barnes is the preside nt of the club. True False2. Mr. Abagnale tells the story about two mice that fell into a bucket of cream.True False3. In the story, one mouse gave up climb ing and ate a lot of cream. True False4. In the story, the other mouse carried the bucket of cream back to its home. True False5. Mr. Abag nale compares himself to the sec ond mouse that would not give up. True FalseAn swer:1. True2. True3. False4. False5. TrueSET 21. The woman says she is leaving that night. True False2. The man promises that he will arrive at 6:00. True False3. If the man does n't show up, Max will be sad. True False4. On Max's birthday, he made a wish. True False5. Max made a wish that his father would not tell lies for the rest of his life. True FalseAn swer:1. True2. False3. True4. True5. FalseOral testDirect ions: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to find someth ing releva ntto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can in fer. If possible, try to find someth ing releva ntto talk about.Oral testSET 1What kind of stress do you suffer? How do you cope with it?Do you thi nk exam in ati ons are stressful to you? Do you thi nk the stress will do you good or harm?Why?SET 2Do you think your girlfrie nd's or boyfrie nd's family backgro und is importa nt? Why or why not?Do you prefer a long time com muni cati on and un dersta nding before marriage? Why or why not?Will you discuss the problems of finance, housing, and children rearing to your would-be wife orhusba nd before marriage? Why or why not?大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 5 - 6Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the short con versati ons and choose the correct an swers to thequestio ns youhear. The con versati ons and questio ns will be read ONLY ONCE. SET 11. A. She's a professi onal photographer.B. She'll take the camera to her car before the con cert.C. She just had an argume nt with her roommate.D. She's concerned about leaving the camera with the man. 2. A. Decide against sending the applicatio n.B. Order his checks by mail.C. En close a twen ty-dollar bill with his applicati on.D. Buy a money order to send with the applicati on.3. A. She's too busy to run for class preside nt.B. She has n't con sidered running for class preside nt.C. She pla ns to apply for a part-time job.D. She wants the man to help her with her studies.4. A. She wants the man to meet her brother.B. She's going to Chicago with her brother.C. She won't be able to prepare lun ch.D. She can't accept the man's in vitati on.5. A. The books were sent out late.B. The books were sent to the wrong place.C. He did n't mind help ing the woma n move.D. He does n't know the woma n's new address.An swer:4 4 1 4 2SET 21. A. It's approximately twelve o'clock.B. She'll meet the man at exactly twelve o'clock.C. She has to be somewhere soon.D. She does n't have time to talk.2. A. The woman's meal tastes better than his.B. The woma n should n't eat her food.C. The woma n should n't be laugh ing.D. The woma n and he should go to ano ther restaura nt.3. A. Mary had a long drive to the airport.B. His flight arrived late.C. Mary had trouble finding the airport.D. His flight took three hours.4. A. He does n't want the woma n to fill out the survey form. B. He just got the results of the survey.C. He wan ts to make the dorm a better place for stude nts.D. He had n't heard about the survey.5. A. She has been on the trip herself and has enjoyed it.B. She would n't con sider going on the field trip.C. She thinks the class is too advaneed for the man.D. She thinks there's a good reas on to go on the field trip.An swer:1 2 2 3 4Liste ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1WHAT CAN I DO IF I AM BEING BULLIED?Try not to show that you are upset or an gry. If you can (1 and (2 , bullies might get bored and (3Don't fight back if you can help it. If you fight back you could make (4 , (5 or be blamed for (6 .Avoid being alone in the places where the bully is likely to pick on you. This might mean cha nging(7 to school, avoid ing (8 , or only using (9 or lavatories whe n other people are there.Keep a diary of what is happe ning. Write dow n (10 of the in cide nts and your feeli ngs. An swer:1. keep calm2. hide your emotions3. leave you alone4. the situation worse5. get hurt6. start ingthe trouble 7. your route 8. parts of playgro und 9. com mon rooms 10. what details SET 2BIG CAT IN DANGEREndangered species Iberian lynx, sometimes known as (1 , the continent's only (2 once roamed(3 , (4 and souther n Fran ce.Possible causes of the lyn x's decli ne The EU has (5 roads, dams and farming schemes that havekilled wild cats and (6 .Measures proposed by SOS Lynx Change (7 to protect the animal's habitat and (8 . Sett ing up acaptive breeding program to (9 animals back into the wild, and legislation to control (10 inlynx areas.An swer:1. Europe's tiger2. native wild cat3. Spain4. Portugal5. subsidized6. destroyed their habitat7.political policy 8. safeguard its future 9. release 10. hunting and developmentListe ning Comprehe nsionDirections: Liste n to the passage and decide whether the followi ng stateme nts are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. The n atural cycle of warmer and colder periods on the earth is drive n by cha nges in heat comingfrom the Sun. True False2. The Earth has followed its natural cycle over the last ten thousand years and it has got steadilycolder. True False3. Human activities have been keeping the temperature steady. True False4. Our an cestors started carb on dioxide producti on prin cipally with wet farmi ng of。
新理念大学英语学习大厅答案2
精读单元测试——Level 3 Unit 5ListeningDirections: There are ten statements in this section. Number 1 to 6 are based on the main text while the rest are based on the passage in Reading Activity. Listen carefully and decide if each of the following is true or false. (10 points)1.True FalseIn the boy's eyes, there was nothing that mother couldn't do.正确答案:T得分:0分2.True FalseAfter the family moved to town, mother spent six months in college to get the qualification in childcare and then opened a day nursery.正确答案:F得分:0分3.True FalseMother was on top of the world when she got a job at the radio station, and the boy admired her mother's ability a great deal.正确答案:F得分:0分4.True FalseAfter losing the job at the radio station, mother sold dried food in a store.正确答案:F得分:0分5.True FalseThe son was a little bit sad to find from her mother's tears that his mother was also vulnerable.正确答案:F得分:1分6.True FalseThe son kept his m other's old green typewriter in his office in order to remind himself that everyone would fail in one time or another.正确答案:F得分:0分7.True FalseThe author's mother died in Chungking, China, when she was two months old.正确答案:F得分:1分8.True FalseOther than the picture which showed a sweet-faced young woman of 20, with dark eyes and black curly hair, the author knew little about her mother.正确答案:T得分:1分9.True FalseRequested by the author, the woman in the train told her a story about her mother and the reason why she left her hometown.正确答案:F得分:1分10.True FalseThe author knew from the woman's description that her mother was loved and still remembered by her student.正确答案:T得分:0分Compound DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is readfor the second time, you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)There are many parenting styles. Yours may differ from your own parents, your siblings, or your 11 . There is no right or wrong parenting style. If you are teaching your children basic 12 and good citizenship, you have already won half the 13 . There are som e basic 14 qualities that are necessary for children to develop into good citizens and role models. 15 these values in your children will provide them with a strong 16 on which they can base their lives and build their futures.Children who are taught to be honest and 17 will not only grow up to be successful adults, 18 even if it is not the easiest way. Children should also be taughtfairness. 19 , and learning to not cast blame will put your child on the path to responsible adulthood and teach the value of friendship. Learning to respect others includes 20 .11.正确答案:neighbors得分:0分12.正确答案:values得分:0分13.正确答案:battle得分:0分14.正确答案:character得分:0分15.正确答案:Instilling得分:0分16.正确答案:foundation得分:0分17.正确答案:reliable得分:0分18.正确答案:they will also become courageous and learn to do the honorable thing得分:0分19.正确答案:Taking turns, playing by the rules, learning to listen to others' opinions with an open mind得分:0分20.正确答案:having a broad mind, making sensible decisions, and solving problems peacefully得分:0分Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneIn the United States, Mother's Day started nearly 150 years ago in 1857, when Anna Jarvis organized a day to raise awareness of poor health conditions in her community. She called it "Mother's Work Day." Fifteen years later, Julia Ward Howe, a Boston poet, organized a day for mothers dedicated to peace. It is a landmark in the history of Mother's Day.Anna M. Jarvis is believed to bring about the official celebration of Mother's Day. Her campaign to establish such a holiday began as a remembrance of her mother, Anna Jarvis, who died in 1905 and who had, in the late 19th century, tried to establish "Mother's Friendship Days" as a way to heal the scars (创伤) of the Civil War.Anna began to influence famous businessmen and politicians to support her campaign to create a special day to honor mothers. On May 10, 1908, the anniversary (周年纪念) of her mother's death, a memorial service was held to celebrate Mother's Day. There Anna handed out her mother's favorite flower, the white carnation (康乃馨). In 1914, Anna's hard work paid off when Woodrow Wilson signed a bill recognizing Mother's Day as a national holiday.At first, people observed Mother's Day by attending church, writing letters to their mothers, and eventually, by sending cards, presents, and flowers. With the increasing gift-giving activity related to Mother's Day, Anna Jarvis becam e very angry. She believedthat the beauty of the day was being polluted by greed and profit. In 1923, she filed a lawsuit (诉讼) to stop a Mother's Day festival, and was even arrested for disturbing the peace at a meeting selling carnations for a war mother's group. She regretted ever starting the mother's day tradition.Despite Jarvis's fears, Mother's Day has sprung up in the United States. In fact, the second Sunday of May has becom e the most popular day of the year to dine out, and telephone lines record their highest traffic, as sons and daughters everywhere take advantage of this day to honor and to express appreciation of their mothers.21."Mother's Work Day" was organized in order __________.A.to praise those mothers who made some contribution to peaceB.to make people realize the bad health conditions in a communityC.to remember the mothers who had diedD.to honor all the working mothers正确答案:B得分:2分22.Anna Jarvis __________.A.liked red carnations the most of all the flowersB.was the first to advocate setting aside a special day as Mother's DayC.saw the end of the American Civil Warunched a campaign to improve the health conditions正确答案:C得分:2分23.In the U.S, Mother's Day was first celebrated in __________.A.1857B.1872C.1908D.1914正确答案:C得分:0分24.Anna Jarvis regretted starting the Mother's Day tradition mainly because __________.A.she was arrested for disturbing the peace at a meeting on Mother's DayB.she got involved in a lawsuit because of the celebration of Mother's DayC.the commercialization of the holiday spoilt its original intentionD.both A and B正确答案:C得分:0分25.Which of the following is NOT true about Mother's Day in the USA?A.Mother's Day has suddenly become very popular in the USA in a very short period of time.B.Even today many people write letters to mothers to express the ir gratitude on Mother's Day.C.Giving presents is widely practiced as a part of the celebration of Mother's Day.D.Many people invite their mothers to have dinner at a restaurant on Mother's Day. 正确答案:B得分:2分Passage TwoAmong all the changes resulting from the massive entry of wom en into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. They see themselves in a new light, for they have discovered that they can do just as well as men in any profession. Som e of them have gone to the top, which has given women pride and self-confidence. Of course, the picture is not perfect. In the first place, a very large number of women do not even try to enter "male" professions because they lack the necessary training or because they are not bold enough to take risks on new paths. For one woman executive or one wom an judge, there are still countless typists and saleswomen who struggle through their day without any sense of victory. Besides, many of their braver sisters, who are daring to compete with men in higher fields, find that male opposition is still strong, and that society is still ready to explain a woman's success by reasons that have nothing to do with her intelligence. Still, the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them; the situation has improved, and the tide is not likely to turn back.26.The changes in the women have been brought about by __________.A.women's participation in workB.some women who participate in important workC.men's encouragementck of labor force正确答案:A得分:0分27.According to the author, "the picture is not perfect" because __________.A.a large number of women do not dare to compete with men in higher fieldsB.men offer strong oppositionC.society looks down upon womenD.all of the above正确答案:D得分:2分28.Only a small number of women have entered "male" professions because __________.A.most women are content with less important workB.many wom en lack courage or necessary trainingC.women are generally not as able as menD.most women cannot free themselves from housework正确答案:B得分:2分29.How does society view a woman's success in her career?A.It proves that women are as intelligent as men.B.It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence.C.Women are beginning to see themselves in a new light.D.Women should be encouraged to take up more jobs in higher fields.正确答案:B得分:0分30.The author's attitude about the women's situation can be described as __________.A.pessimisticB.indifferentC.optimisticD.conservative正确答案:C得分:0分Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31.The villagers built banks of earth to __________ the flood waters.A.hold backB.tuck upC.skip overD.rack with正确答案:A得分:2分32.It was reported that the suspect __________ the 9:30 a.m. flight to Paris.A.skippedB.boardedC.enrolledD.broadened正确答案:B得分:2分33.The company's top meeting didn't __________ until midnight.A.break inB.break downC.break upD.break away正确答案:C得分:0分34.I felt what I imagined Katherine must be feeling: __________, lost and forgotten.A.loneB.aloneC.alongD.lonely正确答案:D得分:2分35.The cottages harmonize well with the __________.A.mountainndscapekeD.spot正确答案:B得分:0分36.There's some doubt __________ regarding whether he is telling the truth or not.A.in my mindB.into my mindC.off my mindD.within my mind正确答案:A得分:2分37.What's the matter? Nothing important. Just __________ a snake crawled over my feet.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.because正确答案:C得分:0分38.The young couple __________ of money every month. They cannot save a single penny.es outB.helps outC.reaches outD.runs out正确答案:D得分:2分39.Patience is the __________ to put up with people you don't like at all.A.responsibilityB.abilityC.dependabilityD.disability正确答案:B得分:2分40.Sometimes they want to know more, particularly about what they can do and what docum ents they can show to __________ for a visa.A.qualifyB.intensifyC.identifyD.justify正确答案:A得分:0分41.Something must have amused Jim __________ today; he came home grinning from ear to ear.A.in effectB.at workC.in actionD.in fact正确答案:B得分:0分42.He would rather have a bedroom to __________ than share with his brother.A.himB.oneselfC.himselfD.herself正确答案:C得分:2分43.When you have a language degree, people __________ that you can speak the language fluently.A.consum eB.insureC.resumeD.assume正确答案:D得分:0分44.There was a __________ rush to get everything ready for the unexpected inspection from the superiors.A.ecstaticB.franticC.sensationalD.cranky正确答案:B得分:0分45.The auto-makers __________ a lot of cars which were unsafe.A.recalledB.renovatedC.recollectedD.remembered正确答案:A得分:2分46.Our __________ with the old man has dropped.A.responseB.relianceC.correspondenceD.memento正确答案:C得分:0分47.Do your hom ework, so that you are fully prepared to discuss every aspect and __________ to every question and comment.A.correspondB.reactC.replyD.respond正确答案:D得分:0分48.He's the one man who can __________ you out of your difficulty.A.removeB.freeC.helpD.make正确答案:C得分:2分49.Some of her remarks were quite hurtful but I decided to make light of them rather than to __________ other people present.A.hoaxB.embarrassC.batterD.shatter正确答案:B得分:0分50.According to the UN Human Development __________, of the 175 nations in the world, Nigeria is ranked second from the bottom.A.IndexB.SuffixC.PrefixD.Preface正确答案:A得分:0分51.The old empty house soon went to __________ and ruin.A.destructionB.vineC.damageD.rack正确答案:D得分:0分52.There are soldiers __________ guard at the gate to prevent anyone getting in or out.A.onB.againstC.underD.from正确答案:A得分:0分53.Rose was not allowed to __________ in the Life Saving Course because she was under age.A.involveB.enrollC.engageD.list正确答案:B得分:0分54.People who go to a __________ Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.A.modernB.formerC.formalD.full-time正确答案:C得分:2分55.People should not be forced to __________ living when the conditions of life have become unbearable.A.catch onB.take onC.put onD.go on正确答案:D得分:0分56.We supply missing __________ for customers.A.issuesB.publishersC.journalistsD.mementoes正确答案:A得分:0分57.It won't be __________ human beings find cures for such fatal disease as lung cancer.A.before longB.long beforeC.long afterD.after long正确答案:B得分:2分58.His strength as a news-reader lies in his training as a __________.A.diaristB.diary keeperC.journalistD.rancher正确答案:C得分:0分59.Just wars are __________ to triumph over wars of aggression.A.depressedB.crankyC.doomedD.bound正确答案:D得分:2分60.I'll be looking forward to meeting you __________ later.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.some timeD.when正确答案:A得分:0分。
新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案
ÐÂÀíÄî´óѧӢÓïѧϰ´óÌüµÚÈý²áµ¥Ôª²âÊÔ´ð°¸´óѧӢÓïµÚÈý²áÌý˵½Ì³ÌÉÏ»úѧϰ´óÌüÌýÁ¦µ¥Ôª²âÊÔ´ð°¸Unit 1 - 2ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questionsyou hear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. At a restaurant.B. In a kitchen.C. At a market.D. In a cafeteria.2. A. Thursday.B. Wednesday.C. Tuesday.D. Monday.3. A. Wife and husband.B. Shop assistant and customer.C. Waitress and customer.D. Secretary and boss.4. A. See a movie.B. Read papers together.C. Spend the evening at home.D. Have dinner in town.5. A. He wants to save it.B. He doesn't like it.C. He has a toothache.D. He has trouble eating anything.Answer:3 1 2 1 3SET 21. A. A movie camera.B. A television camera.C. A photographer's camera.D. The man's own camera.2. A. He painted by himself.B. It needs to be painted.C. It isn't beautifully painted.D. He hired his brother to paint it.3. A. To a party.B. To the barber's.C. To the school.D. To home.4. A. The park is nearby.B. He doesn't know about the park.C. There's no parking here.D. He doesn't understand the question.5. A. Raining.B. Snowing.C. Cloudy.D. Clear.Answer:2 4 2 2 3Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1SOME SUGGESTIONS FOR BUILDING AND MAINTAINING HEALTHY RELATIONSHIPSFirst, be honest. Come to terms with your (1) .Second, communicate. Listen to and try to (2) of the other person.Third, (3) feelings and beliefs Recognize that the feelings and (4) of adult children and parentsare real. Each (5) the right to their own opinions.Fourth, respect one another. Respect breeds (6) .Fifth, understand each other. Recognize that each generation (7) and must suffer or enjoy the (8) .Sixth, learn from each other. Allow each generation (9) to learn from each situation. Seventh, choose for yourself. Make your own decision to (10) a healt hy relationship between thegenerations in your family.Answer:1. mistakes and misgivings2. understand the experience3. validate4. beliefs5. deserves6. respectand recognition 7. makes decisions 8. consequences 9. the opportunity 10. build and maintainSET 2FIVE ASPECTS THAT CAN CAUSE AMBIVALENCE1. Ambivalence between autonomy and (1) Parents may be caught between their adult children'sneeds for closeness and support and their desires for (2) .2. Ambivalence resulting from (3) Families of co-residence or close proximity are likely to havefeelings that are the (4) .3. Ambivalence resulting from (5) The society may expect (6) for different generations.4. Ambivalence in (7) of family life Older parents may be dealing with aging, health, (8) .5. Ambivalence in differences in parents' expectations and children's (9) Adult children may alsohave differences in (10) for their parents and their parents' behavior.Answer:1. dependence2. self-fulfillment and independence3. solidarity4. opposite5. conflicting norms6.different behavior norms 7. developmental stages 8. retirement and relocation 9. dreams andbehavior 10. expectationsListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. In the UK, a child is often raised by his grandparents. True False2. It is the custom for a child to sleep in his own room at the earliest possible time. True False3. In the UK, parents pay for their children to go to infant schools. True False4. If a child does not come to meals at mealtime, he will be given some snack. True False5. A child is told not to go to somebody else's house casually. True False Answer:1. False2. True3. False4. False5. TrueSET 21. Paul could not sleep well because he thought he would have an examination. True False2. The exanimation was about the course of politics. True False3. Paul got up very early in the morning in order to review the notes for the examination. True False4. Paul had a very good memory, and he could remember everything he read that morning. TrueFalse5. Jack told Paul that they would not have any examination that day. True False Answer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. TrueListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. The man.B. His wife.C. The old woman.D. All of them.2. A. It was a wish for a house full of food.B. It was a wish for a cake.C. It was a wish that the cake was on the end of the man's nose.D. It was a wish for a lot of money.3. A. The old woman.B. The man.C. The man's wife.D. None of them.4. A. It was a wish for a piece of cake.B. It was a wish for a wonderful dream.C. It was a wish that nothing had happened.D. It was a wish for a brilliant palace.5. A. It was a wish for having a child.B. It was a wish for some bread.C. It was a wish for gold.D. It was a wish for a big family.Answer:1 3 3 3 2SET 21. A. She looked very pale but calm.B. She looked very shocked and frightened.C. She looked quite excited and thrilled.D. She looked sick and weak.2. A. The pilot was killed.B. The pilot was gone.C. The pilot was drunk.D. The pilot fainted.3. A. Because the man was sick.B. Because the man was a criminal.C. Because the man could not drive a plane.D. Because the man had done something wrong.4. A. From the sick pilot.B. From the airhostess.C. From the passengers.D. From the airport by radio.5. A. It crashed onto the land.B. It landed violently but safely.C. It got on fire.D. It disappeared.Answer:1 4 3 4 2Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1Let me tell you a story about Bert and Mildred Smith, who used to be very (1) . For example, Mildred would forget to cook dinner or Bert would show up for work on (2)thinking itwas Monday. One summer they were to take a long trip for their holiday. What do you supposehappened? Well, they got to the airport with only ten minutes to (3) . So time was short. In thatsituation anyone would (4) the plane right away, but not Mr. and Mrs. Smith. They just had to buysome flight insurance first. After all, who knows what will happen on a plane fl ight? They quicklyput some (5) into a machine and out came their insurance policy. "Who would get the money ifwe (6) , I (7) ?" asked Mildred. "My mother, of course." her husband replied, "We'll mail the policyto her.""Now give me a stamp quickly, will you?" Bert said. "The plane's going to take off in anotherminute." Bert put the stamp on the (8) and then dropped it in the (9) . However, suddenly he letout a cry. What happened, do you suppose? He had mailed their plane (10) to his mother! What agreat pity it was.Answer:1. forgetful2. Sunday3. spare4. board5. coins6. crash7. wonder8. envelop9. mailbox 10. ticketsSET 2After lunch, without permission from their parents, the two boys set off to explore the partof the beach which lay beyond the headland. They had persuaded their young sister to stay behindsaying that the long walk would be too (1) for her. Once they had got beyond the headland, thebeach (2) away endlessly before them. It was like (3) the world. There were damp, dark cavesto seek; there were many pools among the rocks, full of sea (4) ; and here and there along thebeach were those strange, yet commonplace objects, washed up and left by the tide. The afternoon passed quickly. The sun was already setting when the boys (5) deci ded tomake their way homeward. But long before they reached the headland, they could see that the tidehad come in so far that they were now cut off from either end of the "beach." Their only (6) ofgetting away was to find a way up the cliff nearby.They soon found a narrow path (7) to the cliff top. But half way up, their path wasby a large rock which they could not climb over. The two boys had to (8) at the top of their voices,hoping someone might come to their rescue. Just then, to their great surprise, their father (9) overthe top of the rock, and with him were two policemen. One of them climbed down a rope whichwas lowered over the rock. The boys were then pulled to (10) , and thus saved from spending amiserable night on the cliff.Answer:1. tiring2. stretched3. discovering4. creatures5. reluctantly6. chance7. leading8. shout9.appeared 10. safetyListening ComprehensionDirections: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or FalseSET 11. Forrest's mother says she is dying. True False2. Forrest's mother tells him that it is cancer that causes her death. True False3. Forrest's mother regards death as a part of life. True False4. Forrest's mother tells him what his destiny will be. True False5. Forrest's mother tells him that life is as sweet as a box of chocolates. True False Answer:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. FalseSET 21. Dennis says that he was at Mr. Wilson's house. True False2. Dennis says that Mr. Wilson was very angry. True False3. Dennis tells his father that he gave Mr. Wilson some aspirin. True False4. Dennis's father tells Dennis not to visit people so early in the morning. True False5. Dennis's mother says that Mr. Wilson is very satisfied with Dennis. True False Answer:1. True2. False3. True4. True5. FalseOral testDirections: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.SET 1When was the last time your family celebrated your mother and father's birthday? And what did youdo for your parents for their birthdays? How do you celebrate Mother's Day? When you and your parents have different opinions about something, what will you do to solve theproblem?SET 2What will you do when you are criticized by your parents? Why? And what will you do, when yourrequirement is turned down by your parents? Why?Do you choose your parents or your friends to share your secrets? Why?´óѧӢÓïµÚÈý²áÌý˵½Ì³ÌÉÏ»úѧϰ´óÌüÌýÁ¦µ¥Ôª²âÊÔ´ð°¸Unit 3 - 4Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions youhear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. Smoking.B. Coughing.C. Air pollution.D. Air condition.2. A. Tired.B. Interested.C. Satisfied.D. Discouraged.3. A. 100 years.B. 5 years.C. 90 years.D. 105 years.4. A. He turned the woman down.B. He hasn't got his driving license yet.C. He has not got a car at that moment.D. He is happy to drive her to the airport.5. A. A librarian.B. An engineer.C. An assistant.D. A teacher.Answer:3 4 1 4 3SET 21. A. In a doctor's office.B. In a gymnasium.C. In an operating room.D. In a professor's office.2. A. Football players often injure their feet.B. She hadn't heard about the man's problem.C. The man should have seen the doctor.D. She'll check the man's schedule as soon as possible.3. A. It won't take long to get to the station.B. It'll be easy for him to give the woman a ride to the station.C. He'll ride on the train with the woman.D. He's picking someone up from the station.4. A. Fill out an application form.B. Apply for a different position.C. File the papers in the cabinet.D. Show her the advertisement from the newspaper.5. A. Get notes about the class from a friend.B. Get his watch fixed.C. Finish his assignments more promptly.D. Arrive at class on time.Answer:1 32 1 4Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1CHANGES WHICH MOST COUPLES WILL HAVE TO FACEFirst, change in (1) It is possible that the couple will have to struggle and work their way up to astandard of living that is (2) to both persons.Second, change of (3) After marriage, there is a chance that you will lose contact with many ofyour old single friends to make friends with other (4) couples.Third, differences in (5) you do things You will probably find that your personal (6) aresomewhat different from those of your new spouse.Fourth, differences of (7) No matter how much alike you think you and your spouse are, youwon't always see (8) on every subject or issue.Fifth, change in (9) After you are married, you may view your world and your relationship a littleless (10)Answer:1. lifestyle2. satisfactory3. friends4. married5. the way6. habits and traditions7. opinion8. eye toeye 9. attitude 10. idealisticallySET 2HELPFUL HINTS FOR A POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SPOUSE'S FAMILYFirst, (1) your in-laws as family members of the spouse you love.Second, don't (2) your spouse's family with your own.Third, don't run to your own parents for support when you have a conflict with your spouse.Fourth, don't (3) anger you may feel for your spouse toward his or her family. Fifth, establish a family atmosphere that avoids a (4) between your two families for your time, (5).Sixth, treat both families (6) .Seventh, as a couple, try to establish as much (7) from both families as possible. For example, itmay create conflicts to (8) from in-laws.Eighth, couples should take the time and effort to (9) about quality relationships and practiceeffective communication skills in their (10) with each other.Answer:1. respect2. compare3. direct4. contest5. attention and affection6. equally and fairly7.independence 8. borrow money 9. educate themselves 10. interactionsListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. In 1992,2.3 million marriages were recorded in the USA. True False2. In 1992, 1.2 million marriages went divorced. True False3. Most couples have no confidence in a life-long marriage relationship. True False4. There are many problems challenging the couple's best intentions in marriage. True False5. Discussing important issues such as money and children will lead marriages to trouble. TrueFalseAnswer:1. True2. True3. False4. True5. FalseSET 21. A sign of job burnout is that somebody wants to burn his work into ashes. True False2. There are only a few people who are immune to job burnout. True False3. Job burnout doesn't happen immediately without any warning signals. True False4. Job burnout only influences somebody's job, not his family life. True False5. The cure of losing motivation is to learn self-management. True FalseAnswer:1. False2. False3. True4. False5. TrueListening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions. The passagewill be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. They may quarrel.B. They may divorce.C. They may think they have made a mistake.D. They may have babies.2. A. Because all relationships experience peaks and valleys.B. Because the passion will go soon.C. Because there is no life-long love.D. Because a marriage is too hasty.3. A. From his marriage.B. From inside himself.C. From his parents.D. From his relatives.4. A. Because conflict is inevitable and they do not necessarily damage the marriage.B. Because conflict can be ignored.C. Because conflict is not important.D. Because conflict can finally disappear from the marriage.5. A. They mean that one of the couple is wrong.B. They indicate a lack of love between the couple.C. They mean that the couple are not alike in their thoughts.D. They are the signal of divorce.Answer:3 1 2 1 3SET 21. A. Job stress is failure in work.B. Job stress is caused when the requirement of the job cannot be met.C. Job stress is a kind of harmful physical response to one's job.D. Job stress is a kind of harmful emotional response to one's job.2. A. Challenges.B. Job.C. Emotions.D. Moods.3. A. Tired and exhausted.B. Relaxed and satisfied.C. A sense of pride.D. A sense of humor.4. A. They test our will.B. They provide us with the chance to be proud.C. They please themselves.D. They motivate us to learn new skills and master given tasks.5. A. Relaxed and satisfied.B. Exhausted and tensional.C. Failed but proud.D. Sick.Answer:2 1 2 4 2Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1A study published in the British Medical Journal claims that (1) stress can take a serioustoll on a woman's physical and mental health. The study, which spanned the course of many years,focused on more than 21,000 female nurses in (2) good health. Researchers discovered that whenwomen work in a high-pressure environment where they have little control over their work and nosocial support system, their health-related quality of life can be (3) impaired. On the other hand,women with lower-demand jobs and higher levels of control over their duties were shown to havebetter health. The researchers also discovered that having someone to talk to about problems atwork is (4) , and that the health of all women in the study was (5) by havi ng a social supportnetwork in the workplace.Being (6) with tasks or having minimal control over the amount of work you perform andthe time frame in which it must be (7) , may cause you to experience feelings of frustration orunhappiness. The result is that your body produces stress hormones. Stress hormones are (8)released when an individual experiences (9) distress, and they negatively affect the body and itsorgans. Stress increases your susceptibility to heart disease, high blood pressure, depression andbodily pain, and (10) a blow to the overall health of women everywhere.Answer:1. job-induced2. relatively3. drastically4. beneficial5. improved6. overloaded7. completed8.typically 9. psychological 10. strikesSET 2Stress evokes very powerful reactions, but researchers recently revealed that stress-copingtactics are very different in men and women. A recent study by the University of California, LosAngeles (UCLA), (1) in the July 2000 edition of US journal, Psychological Review, claims thatthe clich¨¦d "flight or fight" response to stress (2) only to men, not women. In the face of stress,women display a very different reaction, focusing on social relations. Women tend to be (3) as akind of response to stress.According to a report released by UCLA, the study based its findings on (4) of hundreds ofbiological and behavioral studies of response to stress by thousands of humans and animal subjects.It was revealed that rather than fleeing or becoming (5) as was previously assumed, women seeksocial contact, especially with other women, and spend time (6) their children, to cope with stress.On the other hand, stress can bring us something quite (7) . Human beings need some stress tosurvive, since the stress response is one of the ways that the body protects itself in (8) situations.Stress can enhance performance under pressure, helping us rise to the occasion. Stress can fuel our creativity, create our excitement, for an important event or project. Stresslends excitement and (9) to many aspects of life. It is only when stress becomes unmanageableand gets out of (10) that it can wreak havoc upon our body, our peace of mind, and ourproductivity.Answer:1. published2. applies3. friendlier4. analysis5. hostile6. nurturing7. positive8. dangerous9.vigor 10. controlListening ComprehensionDirections: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or FalseSET 11. Jack Barnes is the president of the club. True False2. Mr. Abagnale tells the story about two mice that fell into a bucket of cream. True False3. In the story, one mouse gave up climbing and ate a lot of cream. True False4. In the story, the other mouse carried the bucket of cream back to its home. TrueFalse5. Mr. Abagnale compares himself to the second mouse that would not give up. True FalseAnswer:1. True2. True3. False4. False5. TrueSET 21. The woman says she is leaving that night. True False2. The man promises that he will arrive at 6:00. True False3. If the man doesn't show up, Max will be sad. True False4. On Max's birthday, he made a wish. True False5. Max made a wish that his father would not tell lies for the rest of his life. True FalseAnswer:1. True2. False3. True4. True5. FalseOral testDirections: Look at the picture below.SET 1Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.SET 2Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer. If possible, try to find something relevantto talk about.Oral testSET 1What kind of stress do you suffer? How do you cope with it?Do you think examinations are stressful to you? Do you think the stress will do you good or harm?Why?SET 2Do you think your girlfriend's or boyfriend's family background is important? Why or why not?Do you prefer a long time communication and understanding before marriage? Why or why not?Will you discuss the problems of finance, housing, and children rearing to your would-be wife orhusband before marriage? Why or why not?´óѧӢÓïµÚÈý²áÌý˵½Ì³ÌÉÏ»úѧϰ´óÌüÌýÁ¦µ¥Ôª²âÊÔ´ð°¸Unit 5 - 6ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions youhear. The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. A. She's a professional photographer.B. She'll take the camera to her car before the concert.C. She just had an argument with her roommate.D. She's concerned about leaving the camera with the man.2. A. Decide against sending the application.B. Order his checks by mail.C. Enclose a twenty-dollar bill with his application.D. Buy a money order to send with the application.3. A. She's too busy to run for class president.B. She hasn't considered running for class president.C. She plans to apply for a part-time job.D. She wants the man to help her with her studies.4. A. She wants the man to meet her brother.B. She's going to Chicago with her brother.C. She won't be able to prepare lunch.D. She can't accept the man's invitation.5. A. The books were sent out late.B. The books were sent to the wrong place.C. He didn't mind helping the woman move.D. He doesn't know the woman's new address.Answer:4 4 1 4 2SET 21. A. It's approximately twelve o'clock.B. She'll meet the man at exactly twelve o'clock.C. She has to be somewhere soon.D. She doesn't have time to talk.2. A. The woman's meal tastes better than his.B. The woman shouldn't eat her food.C. The woman shouldn't be laughing.D. The woman and he should go to another restaurant.3. A. Mary had a long drive to the airport.B. His flight arrived late.C. Mary had trouble finding the airport.D. His flight took three hours.4. A. He doesn't want the woman to fill out the survey form.B. He just got the results of the survey.C. He wants to make the dorm a better place for students.D. He hadn't heard about the survey.5. A. She has been on the trip herself and has enjoyed it.B. She wouldn't consider going on the field trip.C. She thinks the class is too advanced for the man.D. She thinks there's a good reason to go on the field trip. Answer:1 2 2 3 4Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three wordsfor each blank. The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1WHAT CAN I DO IF I AM BEING BULLIED?Try not to show that you are upset or angry. If you can (1) and (2) , bullies might get bored and (3).Don't fight back if you can help it. If you fight back you could make (4) , (5) or be blamed for (6) .Avoid being alone in the places where the bully is likely to pick on you. This might mean changing(7) to school, avoiding (8) , or only using (9) or lavatories when other people are there.Keep a diary of what is happening. Write down (10) of the incidents and your feelings. Answer:1. keep calm2. hide your emotions3. leave you alone4. the situation worse5. get hurt6. startingthe trouble 7. your route 8. parts of playground 9. common rooms 10. what details SET 2BIG CAT IN DANGEREndangered species Iberian lynx, sometimes known as (1) , the continent's only (2) once roamed(3) , (4) and southern France.Possible causes of the lynx's decline The EU has (5) roads, dams and farming schemes that havekilled wild cats and (6) .Measures proposed by SOS Lynx Change (7) to protect the animal's habitat and (8) . Setting up acaptive breeding program to (9) animals back into the wild, and legislation to control (10) inlynx areas.Answer:1. Europe's tiger2. native wild cat3. Spain4. Portugal5. subsidized6. destroyed their habitat7.political policy 8. safeguard its future 9. release 10. hunting and development Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 11. The natural cycle of warmer and colder periods on the earth is driven by changes。
新理念大学英语学习大厅综合教程考...
新理念大学英语学习大厅综合教程考试答案Unit 1(2)(New concept college English study hall integrated courseexamination answer Unit 1 (2))综合单元测试级2单元1听力理解请根据需要填入脚本:真或假说明:在这部分,你将听到十个陈述。
每个语句都是基于本单元刚刚学习的文本。
语句一到六是关于文本A的,语句七到十是关于文本B 的。
每个语句只读一次。
在你听到每一个陈述之后,决定它是对的还是错的。
(10分)1。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:2。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:三.真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:4。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:5。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:6。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:7。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:8。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:9。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:10。
真的假的请根据需要填入脚本:请根据需要填入脚本:听写说明:在这部分的测试中,你会听一段文章,它不会完整地写给你听。
你会听到这段话两次。
在听的时候,你必须用你听到的准确的单词填空。
(10分)美国社会风俗和其他国家的风俗习惯有很大区别。
美国人很少有11的“等级”,特别是在社会上。
大多数美国人不希望受到任何特别尊重的方式,因为他们的年龄或社会地位,这使他们感到12。
许多美国人甚至觉得“先生”、“夫人”或“小姐”这两个词太正式了。
各年龄段的人5月13日都要直呼其名。
不要叫我史米斯太太,就叫我莎丽就行了。
“只用名字通常是14的友好和接受。
”。
然而,如果你不觉得只使用名字很舒服,那就相当于15更正式。
只要笑一笑,说一段时间后你会直呼其名,但当你第一次见到某人时,你会变得更正式,16岁。
通常,17个名字都是用姓和姓来写的:“Mary Smith,这是John Jones”。
在这18篇中,你可以自由决定是否称呼这位女士为“玛丽”或“史米斯小姐”。
【参考借鉴】新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案.doc
新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit1-2ComprehensionDirections:Listentotheshortconversationsandchoosethecorrectanswerstothequestions Rouhear.TheconversationsandquestionswillbereadONLRONCE.SET11.A.Atarestaurant.B.Inakitchen.C.Atamarket.D.Inacafeteria.2.A.ThursdaR.B.WednesdaR.C.TuesdaR.D.MondaR.3.A.Wifeandhusband.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Waitressandcustomer.D.SecretarRandboss.4.A.Seeamovie.B.Readpaperstogether.C.Spendtheeveningathome.D.Havedinnerintown.5.A.Hewantstosaveit.B.Hedoesn'tlikeit.C.Hehasatoothache.D.HehastroubleeatinganRthing.Answer:31213SET21.A.Amoviecamera.B.Atelevisioncamera.C.Aphotographer'scamera.D.Theman'sowncamera.2.A.HepaintedbRhimself.B.Itneedstobepainted.C.Itisn'tbeautifullRpainted.D.Hehiredhisbrothertopaintit.3.A.ToapartR.B.Tothebarber's.C.Totheschool.D.Tohome.4.A.TheparkisnearbR.B.Hedoesn'tknowaboutthepark.C.There'snoparkinghere.D.Hedoesn'tunderstandthequestion.5.A.Raining.B.Snowing.C.CloudR.D.Clear.Answer:ListeningComprehensionDirections:Listentotheconversationandfillintheformbelowwithnomorethanthreewords foreachblank.TheconversationwillbereadTWICE.SET1 SOMESUGGESTIONSFORBUILDINGANDMAINTAININGHEALTHRRELATIONSHIPSFirst,etotermswithRour(1).Second,communicate.ListentoandtrRto(2)oftheotherperson.Third,(3)feelingsandbeliefsRecognizethatthefeelingsand(4)ofadultchildrenandparen tsarereal.Each(5)therighttotheirownopinions.Fourth,respectoneanother.Respectbreeds(6).Fifth,understandeachother.Recognizethateachgeneration(7)andmustsufferorenjoRthe( 8).SiRth,learnfromeachother.Alloweachgeneration(9)tolearnfromeachsituation. Seventh,chooseforRourself.MakeRourowndecisionto(10)ahealthRrelationshipbetweenth egenerationsinRourfamilR.Answer:1.mistakesandmisgivings2.understandtheeRperience3.validate4.beliefs5.deserves6.r espectandrecognition7.makesdecisions8.consequences9.theopportunitR10.buildandmaintain SET2FIVEASPECTSTHATCANCAUSEAMBIVALENCE1.AmbivalencebetweenautonomRand(1)ParentsmaRbecaughtbetweentheiradultchildren's needsforclosenessandsupportandtheirdesiresfor(2).2.Ambivalenceresultingfrom(3)Familiesofco-residenceorcloseproRimitRarelikelRtoha vefeelingsthatarethe(4).3.Ambivalenceresultingfrom(5)ThesocietRmaReRpect(6)fordifferentgenerations.4.Ambivalencein(7)offamilRlifeOlderparentsmaRbedealingwithaging,health,(8).5.Ambivalenceindifferencesinparents'eRpectationsandchildren's(9)AdultchildrenmaR alsohavedifferencesin(10)fortheirparentsandtheirparents'behavior.Answer:1.dependence2.self-fulfillmentandindependence3.solidaritR4.opposite5.conflicting norms6.differentbehaviornorms7.developmentalstages8.retirementandrelocation9.dreamsand behavior10.eRpectationsListeningComprehensionDirections:ListentothepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFals e.ThepassagewillbereadONLRONCE.SET11.IntheUK,achildisoftenraisedbRhisgrandparents.TrueFalse2.Itisthecustomforachildtosleepinhisownroomattheearliestpossibletime.TrueFalse3.IntheUK,parentspaRfortheirchildrentogotoinfantschools.TrueFalse4.Ifachilddoesnotcometomealsatmealtime,hewillbegivensomesnack.TrueFalse5.AchildistoldnottogotosomebodRelse'shousecasuallR.TrueFalseAnswer:1.False2.True3.False4.False5.True1.PaulcouldnotsleepwellbecausehethoughthewouldhaveaneRamination.TrueFalse2.TheeRanimationwasaboutthecourseofpolitics.TrueFalse3.PaulgotupverRearlRinthemorninginordertoreviewthenotesfortheeRamination.TrueFal se4.PaulhadaverRgoodmemorR,andhecouldremembereverRthinghereadthatmorning.True False5.JacktoldPaulthattheRwouldnothaveanReRaminationthatdaR.TrueFalseAnswer:1.True2.False3.True4.False5.TrueListeningComprehensionDirections:Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswerstothequestions.Thepassage willbereadONLRONCE.SET11.A.Theman.B.Hiswife.C.Theoldwoman.D.Allofthem.2.A.Itwasawishforahousefulloffood.B.Itwasawishforacake.C.Itwasawishthatthecakewasontheendoftheman'snose.D.ItwasawishforalotofmoneR.3.A.Theoldwoman.B.Theman.C.Theman'swife.D.Noneofthem.4.A.Itwasawishforapieceofcake.B.Itwasawishforawonderfuldream.C.Itwasawishthatnothinghadhappened.D.Itwasawishforabrilliantpalace.5.A.Itwasawishforhavingachild.B.Itwasawishforsomebread.C.Itwasawishforgold.D.ItwasawishforabigfamilR.Answer:13332SET21.A.ShelookedverRpalebutcalm.B.ShelookedverRshockedandfrightened.C.ShelookedquiteeRcitedandthrilled.D.Shelookedsickandweak.2.A.Thepilotwaskilled.B.Thepilotwasgone.C.Thepilotwasdrunk.D.Thepilotfainted.3.A.Becausethemanwassick.B.Becausethemanwasacriminal.C.Becausethemancouldnotdriveaplane.D.Becausethemanhaddonesomethingwrong.4.A.Fromthesickpilot.B.Fromtheairhostess.C.Fromthepassengers.D.FromtheairportbRradio.5.A.Itcrashedontotheland.B.ItlandedviolentlRbutsafelR.C.Itgotonfire.D.Itdisappeared.Answer:14342ListeningComprehensionDirections:ListentothepassageTWICEandfilltheblankswiththemissingwordsSET1LetmetellRouastorRaboutBertandMildredSmith,whousedtobeverR(1).ForeRample,MildredwouldforgettocookdinnerorBertwouldshowupforworkon(2)thinkingit wasMondaR.OnesummertheRweretotakealongtripfortheirholidaR.WhatdoRousuppose happened?Well,theRgottotheairportwithonlRtenminutesto(3).Sotimewasshort.Inthat situationanRonewould(4)theplanerightawaR,butnotMr.andMrs.Smith.TheRjusthadtobuR someflightinsurancefirst.Afterall,whoknowswhatwillhappenonaplaneflight?TheRquick lRputsome(5)intoamachineandoutcametheirinsurancepolicR."WhowouldgetthemoneRifwe(6),I(7)?"askedMildred."MRmother,ofcourse."herhusbandreplied,"We'llmailthepoli cRtoher.""NowgivemeastampquicklR,willRou?"Bertsaid."Theplane'sgoingtotakeoffinanother minute."Bertputthestamponthe(8)andthendroppeditinthe(9).However,suddenlRhelet outacrR.Whathappened,doRousuppose?Hehadmailedtheirplane(10)tohismother!Whata greatpitRitwas.Answer:1.forgetful2.SundaR3.spare4.board5.coins6.crash7.wonder8.envelop9.mailboR10.tick etsSET2Afterlunch,withoutpermissionfromtheirparents,thetwoboRssetofftoeRplorethepart ofthebeachwhichlaRbeRondtheheadland.TheRhadpersuadedtheirRoungsistertostaRbehind saRingthatthelongwalkwouldbetoo(1)forher.OncetheRhadgotbeRondtheheadland,the beach(2)awaRendlesslRbeforethem.Itwaslike(3)theworld.Thereweredamp,darkcaves toseek;thereweremanRpoolsamongtherocks,fullofsea(4);andhereandtherealongthe beachwerethosestrange,Retcommonplaceobjects,washedupandleftbRthetide. TheafternoonpassedquicklR.ThesunwasalreadRsettingwhentheboRs(5)decidedto maketheirwaRhomeward.ButlongbeforetheRreachedtheheadland,theRcouldseethatthetide hadcomeinsofarthattheRwerenowcutofffromeitherendofthe"beach."TheironlR(6)of gettingawaRwastofindawaRupthecliffnearbR.TheRsoonfoundanarrowpath(7)totheclifftop.ButhalfwaRup,theirpathwasblocked bRalargerockwhichtheRcouldnotclimbover.ThetwoboRshadto(8)atthetopoftheirvoices, hopingsomeonemightcometotheirrescue.Justthen,totheirgreatsurprise,theirfather(9) overthetopoftherock,andwithhimweretwopolicemen.Oneofthemclimbeddownaropewhich wasloweredovertherock.TheboRswerethenpulledto(10),andthussavedfromspendinga miserablenightonthecliff.Answer:1.tiring2.stretched3.discovering4.creatures5.reluctantlR6.chance7.leading8.shout9.appeared10.safetRListeningComprehensionDirections:WatchthevideoclipanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse SET11.Forrest'smothersaRssheisdRing.TrueFalse2.Forrest'smothertellshimthatitiscancerthatcausesherdeath.TrueFalse3.Forrest'smotherregardsdeathasapartoflife.TrueFalse4.Forrest'smothertellshimwhathisdestinRwillbe.TrueFalse5.Forrest'smothertellshimthatlifeisassweetasaboRofchocolates.TrueFalseAnswer:1.True2.False3.True4.False5.FalseSET21.DennissaRsthathewasatMr.Wilson'shouse.TrueFalse2.DennissaRsthatMr.WilsonwasverRangrR.TrueFalse3.DennistellshisfatherthathegaveMr.Wilsonsomeaspirin.TrueFalse4.Dennis'sfathertellsDennisnottovisitpeoplesoearlRinthemorning.TrueFalse5.Dennis'smothersaRsthatMr.WilsonisverRsatisfiedwithDennis.TrueFalseAnswer:1.True2.False3.True4.True5.FalseOraltestDirections:Lookatthepicturebelow.SET1TrRtotellaboutthepictureasmuchasRoucaninfer.Ifpossible,trRtofindsomethingrelevan ttotalkabout.SET2TrRtotellaboutthepictureasmuchasRoucaninfer.Ifpossible,trRtofindsomethingrelevan ttotalkabout.OraltestSET1WhenwasthelasttimeRourfamilRcelebratedRourmotherandfather'sbirthdaR?AndwhatdidRo udoforRourparentsfortheirbirthdaRs?HowdoRoucelebrateMother'sDaR? WhenRouandRourparentshavedifferentopinionsaboutsomething,whatwillRoudotosolvethe problem?SET2WhatwillRoudowhenRouarecriticizedbRRourparents?WhR?AndwhatwillRoudo,whenRour requirementisturneddownbRRourparents?WhR? DoRouchooseRourparentsorRourfriendstoshareRoursecrets?WhR?大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit3-4 ListeningComprehensionDirections:Listentotheshortconversationsandchoosethecorrectanswerstothequestions Rouhear.TheconversationsandquestionswillbereadONLRONCE.SET11.A.Smoking.B.Coughing.C.Airpollution.D.Aircondition.2.A.Tired.B.Interested.C.Satisfied.D.Discouraged.3.A.100Rears.B.5Rears.C.90Rears.D.105Rears.4.A.Heturnedthewomandown.B.Hehasn'tgothisdrivinglicenseRet.C.Hehasnotgotacaratthatmoment.D.HeishappRtodrivehertotheairport.5.A.Alibrarian.B.Anengineer.C.Anassistant.D.Ateacher.Answer:34143SET21.A.Inadoctor'soffice.B.InagRmnasium.C.Inanoperatingroom.D.Inaprofessor'soffice.2.A.FootballplaRersofteninjuretheirfeet.B.Shehadn'theardabouttheman'sproblem.C.Themanshouldhaveseenthedoctor.D.She'llchecktheman'sscheduleassoonaspossible.3.A.Itwon'ttakelongtogettothestation.B.It'llbeeasRforhimtogivethewomanaridetothestation.C.He'llrideonthetrainwiththewoman.D.He'spickingsomeoneupfromthestation.4.A.Filloutanapplicationform.B.ApplRforadifferentposition.C.Filethepapersinthecabinet.D.Showhertheadvertisementfromthenewspaper.5.A.Getnotesabouttheclassfromafriend.B.GethiswatchfiRed.C.FinishhisassignmentsmorepromptlR.D.Arriveatclassontime.Answer:13214ListeningComprehensionDirections:Listentotheconversationandfillintheformbelowwithnomorethanthreewords foreachblank.TheconversationwillbereadTWICE.SET1CHANGESWHICHMOSTCOUPLESWILLHAVETOFACEFirst,changein(1)ItispossiblethatthecouplewillhavetostruggleandworktheirwaRuptoa standardoflivingthatis(2)tobothpersons.Second,changeof(3)Aftermarriage,thereisachancethatRouwilllosecontactwithmanRof Rouroldsinglefriendstomakefriendswithother(4)couples.Third,differencesin(5)RoudothingsRouwillprobablRfindthatRourpersonal(6)are somewhatdifferentfromthoseofRournewspouse.Fourth,differencesof(7)NomatterhowmuchalikeRouthinkRouandRourspouseare,Rouwon'talwaRssee(8)oneverRsubjectorissue.Fifth,changein(9)AfterRouaremarried,RoumaRviewRourworldandRourrelationshipalittl eless(10)Answer:1.lifestRle2.satisfactorR3.friends4.married5.thewaR6.habitsandtraditions7.opinio n8.eRetoeRe9.attitude10.idealisticallRSET2HELPFULHINTSFORAPOSITIVERELATIONSHIPWITHTHESPOUSE'SFAMILRFirst,(1)Rourin-lawsasfamilRmembersofthespouseRoulove.Second,don't(2)Rourspouse'sfamilRwithRourown.Third,don'truntoRourownparentsforsupportwhenRouhaveaconflictwithRourspouse. Fourth,don't(3)angerRoumaRfeelforRourspousetowardhisorherfamilR.Fifth,establishafamilRatmospherethatavoidsa(4)betweenRourtwofamiliesforRourtime, (5).SiRth,treatbothfamilies(6).Seventh,asacouple,trRtoestablishasmuch(7)frombothfamiliesaspossible.ForeRample,i tmaRcreateconflictsto(8)fromin-laws.Eighth,couplesshouldtakethetimeandeffortto(9)aboutqualitRrelationshipsandpractic eeffectivecommunicationskillsintheir(10)witheachother.Answer:1.respectpare3.direct4.contest5.attentionandaffection6.equallRandfairlR7. independence8.borrowmoneRcatethemselves10.interactions ListeningComprehensionDirections:ListentothepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFals e.ThepassagewillbereadONLRONCE.SET11.In1992,2.3millionmarriageswererecordedintheUSA.TrueFalse2.In1992,1.2millionmarriageswentdivorced.TrueFalse3.Mostcoupleshavenoconfidenceinalife-longmarriagerelationship.TrueFalse4.TherearemanRproblemschallengingthecouple'sbestintentionsinmarriage.TrueFalse5.DiscussingimportantissuessuchasmoneRandchildrenwillleadmarriagestotrouble.True FalseAnswer:1.True2.True3.False4.True5.FalseSET21.AsignofjobburnoutisthatsomebodRwantstoburnhisworkintoashes.TrueFalse2.ThereareonlRafewpeoplewhoareimmunetojobburnout.TrueFalse3.Jobburnoutdoesn'thappenimmediatelRwithoutanRwarningsignals.TrueFalse4.JobburnoutonlRinfluencessomebodR'sjob,nothisfamilRlife.TrueFalse5.Thecureoflosingmotivationistolearnself-management.TrueFalseAnswer:1.False2.False3.True4.False5.TrueListeningComprehensionDirections:Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswerstothequestions.Thepassage willbereadONLRONCE.SET11.A.TheRmaRquarrel.B.TheRmaRdivorce.C.TheRmaRthinktheRhavemadeamistake.D.TheRmaRhavebabies.2.A.BecauseallrelationshipseRperiencepeaksandvalleRs.B.Becausethepassionwillgosoon.C.Becausethereisnolife-longlove.D.BecauseamarriageistoohastR.3.A.Fromhismarriage.B.Frominsidehimself.C.Fromhisparents.D.Fromhisrelatives.4.A.BecauseconflictisinevitableandtheRdonotnecessarilRdamagethemarriage.B.Becauseconflictcanbeignored.C.Becauseconflictisnotimportant.D.BecauseconflictcanfinallRdisappearfromthemarriage.5.A.TheRmeanthatoneofthecoupleiswrong.B.TheRindicatealackoflovebetweenthecouple.C.TheRmeanthatthecouplearenotalikeintheirthoughts.D.TheRarethesignalofdivorce.Answer:31213SET21.A.Jobstressisfailureinwork.B.Jobstressiscausedwhentherequirementofthejobcannotbemet.C.JobstressisakindofharmfulphRsicalresponsetoone'sjob.D.Jobstressisakindofharmfulemotionalresponsetoone'sjob.2.A.Challenges.B.Job.C.Emotions.D.Moods.3.A.TiredandeRhausted.B.RelaRedandsatisfied.C.Asenseofpride.D.Asenseofhumor.4.A.TheRtestourwill.B.TheRprovideuswiththechancetobeproud.C.TheRpleasethemselves.D.TheRmotivateustolearnnewskillsandmastergiventasks.5.A.RelaRedandsatisfied.B.ERhaustedandtensional.C.Failedbutproud.D.Sick.Answer:21242ListeningComprehensionDirections:ListentothepassageTWICEandfilltheblankswiththemissingwordsSET1AstudRpublishedintheBritishMedicalJournalclaimsthat(1)stresscantakeaserious tollonawoman'sphRsicalandmentalhealth.ThestudR,whichspannedthecourseofmanRRears,focusedonmorethan21,000femalenursesin(2)goodhealth.Researchersdiscoveredthatwhen womenworkinahigh-pressureenvironmentwheretheRhavelittlecontrolovertheirworkandno socialsupportsRstem,theirhealth-relatedqualitRoflifecanbe(3)impaired.Ontheotherh and,womenwithlower-demandjobsandhigherlevelsofcontrolovertheirdutieswereshowntohave betterhealth.Theresearchersalsodiscoveredthathavingsomeonetotalktoaboutproblemsa tworkis(4),andthatthehealthofallwomeninthestudRwas(5)bRhavingasocialsupport networkintheworkplace.Being(6)withtasksorhavingminimalcontrolovertheamountofworkRouperformand thetimeframeinwhichitmustbe(7),maRcauseRoutoeRperiencefeelingsoffrustrationor unhappiness.TheresultisthatRourbodRproducesstresshormones.Stresshormonesare(8) releasedwhenanindividualeRperiences(9)distress,andtheRnegativelRaffectthebodRand itsorgans.StressincreasesRoursusceptibilitRtoheartdisease,highbloodpressure,depress ionandbodilRpain,and(10)ablowtotheoverallhealthofwomeneverRwhere.Answer:1.job-induced2.relativelR3.drasticallR4.beneficial5.improved6.overloadedple ted8.tRpicallR9.psRchological10.strikesSET2StressevokesverRpowerfulreactions,butresearchersrecentlRrevealedthatstress-copin gtacticsareverRdifferentinmenandwomen.ArecentstudRbRtheUniversitRofCalifornia,Los Angeles(UCLA),(1)intheJulR20RReditionofUSjournal,PsRchologicalReview,claimsthat theclichéd"flightorfight"responsetostress(2)onlRtomen,notwomen.Inthefaceofstress, womendisplaRaverRdifferentreaction,focusingonsocialrelations.Womentendtobe(3)asa kindofresponsetostress.AccordingtoareportreleasedbRUCLA,thestudRbaseditsfindingson(4)ofhundredsof biologicalandbehavioralstudiesofresponsetostressbRthousandsofhumansandanimalsubj ects.Itwasrevealedthatratherthanfleeingorbecoming(5)aswaspreviouslRassumed,womenseek socialcontact,especiallRwithotherwomen,andspendtime(6)theirchildren,tocopewithst ress.Ontheotherhand,stresscanbringussomethingquite(7).Humanbeingsneedsomestressto survive,sincethestressresponseisoneofthewaRsthatthebodRprotectsitselfin(8)situat ions.Stresscanenhanceperformanceunderpressure,helpingusrisetotheoccasion. StresscanfuelourcreativitR,createoureRcitement,foranimportanteventorproject.Stre sslendseRcitementand(9)tomanRaspectsoflife.ItisonlRwhenstressbecomesunmanageable andgetsoutof(10)thatitcanwreakhavocuponourbodR,ourpeaceofmind,andour productivitR.Answer:1.published2.applies3.friendlier4.analRsis5.hostile6.nurturing7.positive8.danger ous9.vigor10.controlListeningComprehensionDirections:WatchthevideoclipanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalseSET11.JackBarnesisthepresidentoftheclub.TrueFalse2.Mr.AbagnaletellsthestorRabouttwomicethatfellintoabucketofcream.TrueFalse3.InthestorR,onemousegaveupclimbingandatealotofcream.TrueFalse4.InthestorR,theothermousecarriedthebucketofcreambacktoitshome.TrueFalse5.Mr.Abagnalecompareshimselftothesecondmousethatwouldnotgiveup.TrueFalse Answer:1.True2.True3.False4.False5.TrueSET21.ThewomansaRssheisleavingthatnight.TrueFalse2.Themanpromisesthathewillarriveat6:00.TrueFalse3.Ifthemandoesn'tshowup,MaRwillbesad.TrueFalse4.OnMaR'sbirthdaR,hemadeawish.TrueFalse5.MaRmadeawishthathisfatherwouldnottellliesfortherestofhislife.TrueFalse Answer:1.True2.False3.True4.True5.FalseOraltestDirections:Lookatthepicturebelow.SET1TrRtotellaboutthepictureasmuchasRoucaninfer.Ifpossible,trRtofindsomethingrelevan ttotalkabout.SET2TrRtotellaboutthepictureasmuchasRoucaninfer.Ifpossible,trRtofindsomethingrelevan ttotalkabout.OraltestSET1WhatkindofstressdoRousuffer?HowdoRoucopewithit? DoRouthinkeRaminationsarestressfultoRou?DoRouthinkthestresswilldoRougoodorharm? WhR?SET2DoRouthinkRourgirlfriend'sorboRfriend'sfamilRbackgroundisimportant?WhRorwhRnot? DoRoupreferalongtimecommunicationandunderstandingbeforemarriage?WhRorwhRnot? WillRoudiscusstheproblemsoffinance,housing,andchildrenrearingtoRourwould-bewifeo rhusbandbeforemarriage?WhRorwhRnot?大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit5-6ComprehensionDirections:Listentotheshortconversationsandchoosethecorrectanswerstothequestions Rouhear.TheconversationsandquestionswillbereadONLRONCE.SET11.A.She'saprofessionalphotographer.B.She'lltakethecameratohercarbeforetheconcert.C.Shejusthadanargumentwithherroommate.D.She'sconcernedaboutleavingthecamerawiththeman.2.A.Decideagainstsendingtheapplication.B.OrderhischecksbRmail.C.EncloseatwentR-dollarbillwithhisapplication.D.BuRamoneRordertosendwiththeapplication.。
新理念大学英语5.0学习大厅答案
新理念大学英语5.0学习大厅答案【篇一:新理念5.0英语学习大厅综合教程第三册(unit5)】元:卷a全新版第二版综合b3u5-apart i listening comprehension ( 13 minutes )section adirections: in this section, you will hear ten statements. numbers 1 to 6 are based on text a while the rest are based on text b. each statement will be read only once. listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.a) tb) fscript: i, as a cook, was busy in preparing a traditional dinner for the people in the ship on the thanksgiving day.正确答案: a2.a) tb) fscript: thanksgiving reminded me to give thanks to the people who had done much for me.正确答案: a3.a) tb) fscript: i wrote three thank-you letters to my dad, one of my professors and my grandma respectively.正确答案: b4.a) tb) fscript: what i appreciate my father most is that he has taught me to love reading.正确答案: a5.a) tb) fscript: i thanked nelson mainly because his prayer had a positive impact on my life.正确答案: a6.a) tb) fscript: i wept over my father?s letter because he said he had a sense of achievement after reading my letter.正确答案: b7.a) tb) fscript: those who were grateful in the experiment seemed to live a happy and active life.正确答案: a8.a) tb) fscript: those who focused on hassles appeared more materialistic and unwilling to share their possessions with others.正确答案: b9.a) tb) fscript: in one study, waitresses who wrote a message aboutan upcoming dinner special on the check received higher tips.正确答案: a10.a) tb) fscript: gratitude makes you take an optimistic and positive attitude towards life.正确答案: asection bdirections: in this section, you will hear a passage three times. when the passage is read for the first time, you should listencarefully for its general idea. when the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. thursday is thanksgiving day in the united states, a day when many americans express gratitude for good(11)_________________ in their personal lives, their(12)_________________ and the larger world. but what are some of the (13)_________________ things americans are grateful for this year?three (14)_________________ girls visiting washington on a school trip say gratitude is as much a part of a family thanksgiving meal, as are roast (15)_________________ and yams. “at thanksgiving, we go around the table and say what we are(16)_________________ and thankful for, and it just feels good,” one says. “i?m really gra teful for how close i am to my family and friends,” (17)_________________ another, “and how they are always there for me and we are always here for each other.”(18)_________________ on new york?s broadway avenue has seen his share of sorrows,(19)_________________ . “i?m breathing and i have two arms and two legs and i can talk and see. you wake up and yousay ?dang! thank god! i?m alive.? and i get to work every day. i?m just grateful for what i?ve got,” he says.as (20)_________________ lies fast asleep, angel figueroa and his wife jessica torres say they?re thankful for, happiness, joy and being parents, this thanksgiving. torres says the couple plans to teach their daughter to express gratitude easily and often. “it?s a healthy way to live. gratitude keeps the world going in a positive way.”script:thursday is thanksgiving day in the united states, a day when many americans express gratitude for good fortune in their personal lives, their communities and the larger world. but what are some of the specific things americans are grateful for this year?three teenage girls visiting washington on a school trip say gratitude is as much a part of a family thanksgiving meal, as are roast turkey and yams. “at thanksgiving, we go around thetable and say what we are grateful and thankful for, and it just feels good,” one says.“i?m really grateful for how close i am to my family and friends,” adds another, “and how they are always there for me and we are always here for each other.”a street vendor on new york?s broadway avenue has seen his share of sorrows, yet remains appreciative. “i?m breathing and i have two arms and two legs and i can talk and see. you wake up and you say ?dang! thank god! i?m alive.? and i get to work every day. i?m just grateful for wh at i?ve got,” he says.as their infant daughter lies fast asleep, angel figueroa and his wife jessica torres say they?re thankful for, “happiness, joy and being parents,” this thanksgiving. torres says the couple plans to teach their daughter to express gratitude easily and often. “it?s a healthy way to live. gratitude keeps the world going in a positive way.”正确答案: fortune正确答案: communities正确答案: specific正确答案: teenage正确答案: turkey正确答案: grateful正确答案: adds正确答案: a street vendor正确答案: yet remains appreciative正确答案: their infant daughterpart ii reading comprehension ( 25 minutes )section adirections: in this section, there is a passage with several blanks. you are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. read the passage through carefully before making your choices. each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. you may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. it was 1943, during world war ii, and i was a young u.s.21 . my ship, the uss murzim, had been22 for several days. most of her holds contained thousands of23 of canned or dried foods. the other holds were loaded with five-hundred-pound bombspacked24 in padded racks. our25 was a big base on the island of tulagi in the south pacific.i was one of the murzim?s several26 and, quite the same as for folk ashore, this thanksgiving morning had seen us busily preparing a traditional dinner27 roast turkey.well, as any cook knows, it?s a lot of hard work to cook and serve a big meal, and clean up and put everything away. but finally, around28 , we finished at last.i decided first to go out on the murzim?s afterdeck for a breath of open air. i made my way out there,29 in great, deep30 while walking slowly about, still wearing my white cook?s hat.a) cookers b) featuring c) sundown d) breathinge) featured f) destination g) coastguardsman h) draughtsi) cartoons j) on the way k) under way l) cartonsm) droughts n) cooks o) delicately21. ______________________正确答案: g22. ______________________正确答案: k23. ______________________正确答案: l24. ______________________正确答案: o25. ______________________正确答案: f26. ______________________正确答案: n【篇二:新理念5.0英语学习大厅综合教程第三册(unit8)】元:卷a全新版第二版综合b3u8-apart i listening comprehension ( 16 minutes )section adirections: in this section, you will hear ten statements. numbers 1 to 6 are based on text a while the rest are based ontext b. each statement will be read only once. listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.a) tb) fscript: it was absolutely horrifying for the author when his mother lost her eyesight and most of her ability to walk.正确答案: a2.a) tb) fscript: in 2004 and 2005 it was known that hwang woo-suk succeeded in creating human embryonic stem cells by cloning.正确答案: b3.a) tb) fscript: human reproductive cloning is just simply wrong ethically from a medical standpoint and a scientific standpoint.正确答案: a4.a) tb) fscript: the majority of reproductive clones in other species are actually normal, without miscarriage rates, stillbirth rates, fetal anomalies, death soon after birth, et cetera.正确答案: b5.a) tb) fscript: therapeutic cloning does involve risk to human life, providing tremendous potential for the relief of suffering in real human beings.正确答案: b6.a) tb) fscript: there’s really no effective way for an individual scientist to stop someone else from using the knowledge for something they shouldn’t.正确答案: a7.a) tb) fscript: dolly was created in the laboratory from a single cell of “parent”.正确答案: a8.a) tb) fscript: california enacted a ban on human cloning, and the presidents national bioethics advisory commission recommended making the ban nationwide.正确答案: a9.a) tb) fscript: the author subscribes to the view that the constitution necessarily guarantees every individual the right to reproduce through any possible means.正确答案: b10.a) tb) fscript: to ban cloning may, in the end, lend support to strikingly similar objections to surrogate motherhood.正确答案: asection bto human genome project researchers, cloning refers to copying genes and other pieces of chromosomes to generate enough (11)_________________ material for further study. two other types of cloning produce complete,(12)_________________ identical animals. blastomere separation (sometimes called (13)_________________ after the naturally occurring process that creates identical twins) involves splitting a developing embryo soon after(14)_________________ of the egg by a sperm (sexual reproduction) to give rise to two or more embryos. the resulting (15)_________________ are identical twins (clones) containing dna from both the mother and the father. dolly, on the other hand, is the result of another type of cloning that produces an animal carrying the dna of only one parent. using somatic cell(16)_________________ transfer, scientists transferred genetic material from the nucleus of an(17)_________________ sheep’s udder cell to an egg whose nucleus, and thus its genetic material, had been removed. one goal of this is to develop efficient ways to alter animals genetically and(18)_________________ . alterations have included adding genes (such as those for human proteins) to create drug-producing animals as well as inactivating genes to study the effects and possibly create animal models of human diseases. cloning technology also may be used to raise animals having genetically altered organs suitable for transplanting to humans. the technique used to produce dolly and other cloned animals is an extension of 40 years of research using dna from nonhuman embryonic and fetal cells. before this, scientists believed that once a cell became specialized the change was permanent and(19)_________________ in the cell became inactive. dolly’s creators demonstrated that nuclei of an adult animal’s specialized cells can be made to revert to a non-specialized, embryonic state,thus (20)_________________ to give rise to any kind of cell.script:to human genome project researchers, cloning refers to copying genes and other pieces of chromosomes to generate enough identical material for further study. two other types of cloning produce complete, genetically identical animals. blastomere se paration (sometimes called “twinning” after the naturally occurring process that creates identical twins) involves splitting a developing embryo soon after fertilization of the egg by a sperm (sexual reproduction) to give rise to two or more embryos. the resulting organisms are identical twins (clones) containing dna from both the mother and the father. dolly, on the other hand, is the result of anothertype of cloning that produces an animal carrying the dna of only one parent. using somatic cell nuclear transfer, scientists transferred genetic material from the nucleus of an adult sheep’s udder cell to an egg whose nucleus, and thus its genetic material, had been removed. one goal of this is to develop efficient ways to alter animals genetically and reproduce them reliably. alterations have included adding genes (such as those for human proteins) to create drug-producing animals as well as inactivating genes to study the effects and possibly create animal models of human diseases. cloning technology also may be used to raise animals having genetically altered organs suitable for transplanting to humans. the technique used to produce dolly and other cloned animals is an extension of 40 years of research using dna from nonhuman embryonic and fetal cells. before this, scientists believed that once a cell became specialized the change was permanent and other unneeded genes in the cell became inactive. dolly’s creators demonstrated that nuclei of an adult animal’s specialized cells can be made to revert to a non-specialized, embryonic state, thus restoring the ability to give rise to any kind of cell.正确答案: identical正确答案: genetically正确答案: twinning正确答案: fertilization正确答案: organisms正确答案: nuclear正确答案: adult正确答案: reproduce them reliably正确答案: other unneeded genes正确答案: restoring the abilitypart ii reading comprehension ( 25 minutes )section adirections: in this section, there is a passage with several blanks. you are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. read the passage through carefully before making your choices. each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. you may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.i always thought that when our research was successful that i would just be pleased that we had21 this when others had not. in reality, it is22 — when you look through the microscope, you see what you may have looked like a long time ago, at least in part. when i looked down and saw that cloned23 , it brought tears to my eyes. i had done this for my mother, and i realized,24 she only been able to live a few years longer, maybe we could have used this technology to help her. itwas25 to see that potential, which she never had a chance to experience.there’s a big26 out there that we decided to destroy these embryos for some reason. there was so much27 about this process because of the scientific28 from the past that it was critical that there be no doubt that they were clones.in the process of analysis, the embryos were destroyed by29 . in other words, to get the30 material from inside the cells to analyze it, you have to destroy the cell.a) if b) genetically c) fraud d) transparente) emotion f) transcendent g) blastocyst h) skepticismi) emotional j) skeptical k) misconception l) geneticm) had n) necessity o) accomplished21. ______________________正确答案: o22. ______________________正确答案: f23. ______________________正确答案: g【篇三:新理念5.0英语学习大厅综合教程第三册(unit4)】元:卷a全新版第二版综合b3u4-apart i listening comprehension ( 14 minutes )section adirections: in this section, you will hear ten statements. numbers 1 to 6 are based on text a while the rest are based on text b. each statement will be read only once. listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.a) tb) fscript: in 1905, at the age of 26 and five years before he was able to get a job as a professor of physics, einstein published five of the most important papers in the history of science —all written in his spare time.正确答案: b2.a) tb) fscript: einstein proved that atoms and molecules existed.正确答案: a3.a) tb) fscript: einstein argued that light came in little bits (later called “photons”) and thus laid the foundation for quantum mechanics.正确答案: a4.a) tb) fscript: before einstein, the last scientist who had such a creative outburst was sir isaac newton.正确答案: a5.a) tb) fscript: the united nations has declared 2008 “the world year of physics” to celebrate the 100th anniversary of einstein’s “miracle year”.正确答案: b6.a) tb) fscript: einstein’s brain looked quite different.正确答案: b7.b) fscript: einstein is remembered not just as a scientific genius, but also from tales of his warm personality, simple tastes and somewhat eccentric habits.正确答案: a8.a) tb) fscript: einstein was slow in learning how to talk.正确答案: a9.a) tb) fscript: by the age of 17, einstein already had a predilection for solving complicated problems in applied arithmetic.正确答案: b10.a) tb) fscript: an uncle, jakob einstein, an engineer, introduced einstein to the joys of algebra.正确答案: asection bdirections: in this section, you will hear a passage three times. when the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. when the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with theexact words you have just heard. finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. psychologists take opposing views on how external rewards, from warm praise to cold (11)_________________ , affect motivation and (12)_________________ . behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their(13)_________________ , argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school. cognitive(14)_________________ , who study various aspects of mental life, (15)_________________ that rewards often destroycreativity by encouraging dependence on(16)_________________ and gifts from others. the(17)_________________ view has gained many supporters especially among educators. but the careful use of(18)_________________ sparks creativity in grade school children, suggesting that properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness, according to a study in the june journal of personality and social psychology. if kids know theyre working for a reward and can focus on a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity, says robert eisenberger of the university of delaware in newark. but its easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating (19)_________________ for rewards. a teacher who continually draws attention to rewards or who hands out high grades for ordinary achievement ends up with uninspired students, eisenberger holds. as an example of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing grades. in early grades, the use of so-called token economies, in which students handle changing problems and receive(20)_________________ toward valued rewards, shows promise in raising efforts and creativity, the delaware psychologist claims.script:psychologists take opposing views on how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequences, argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school.cognitive researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on approval and gifts from others. the latter view has gained many supporters especially among educators. but the careful use of small monetary rewards sparks creativity in grade school children, suggesting that properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness, according to a study in the june journal of personality and social psychology. if kids know theyre working for a reward and can focus on a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity, says robert eisenberger of the university of delaware in newark. but its easy to kill creativity by givingrewards for poor performance or creating too much anticipation for rewards. a teacher who continually draws attention to rewards or who hands out high grades for ordinary achievement ends up with uninspired students, eisenberger holds. as an example of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing grades. in early grades, the use of so-called token economies, in which students handle changingproblems and receive performance-based points towardvalued rewards, shows promise in raising efforts and creativity, the delaware psychologist claims.正确答案: cash正确答案: creativity正确答案: consequences正确答案: researchers正确答案: maintain正确答案: approval正确答案: latter正确答案: small monetary rewards正确答案: too much anticipation正确答案: performance-based pointspart ii reading comprehension ( 25 minutes )section adirections: in this section, there is a passage with several blanks. you are required to selectone word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. read the passage throughcarefully before making your choices. each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. you may not use any of the words inthe bank more than once.albert einstein was21 . for the third night in a row, his baby son hans, crying, kept the household22 until dawn. whenalbert finally23 , it was time to get up and go to work. he couldnt24 a day. he needed the job to support his young family. walking25 to the patent office, where he was a technical expert, third class, albert worried about his mother. she was getting older and26 , and she didnt27 his marriage to mileva. relations were28 . albert29 a passing shop window. his hair was a mess; he had forgotten to comb it again. work. family.30 . albert feltall the pressure and responsibility of any young husband and father.a) exhausted b) disdain c) awake d) dozed offe) skip f) briskly g) passionately h) fraili) baffle j) approve of k) glanced at l) intuitionm) stimulate n) making ends meet o) strained21. ______________________正确答案: a22. ______________________正确答案: c23. ______________________正确答案: d24. ______________________正确答案: e25. ______________________正确答案: f26. ______________________正确答案: h27. ______________________。
新理念大学英语学习大厅听说单元测试Unite 5听力原文答案
新理念大学英语学习大厅听说单元测试Unite 5听力原文答案听说单元测试 Level 5 Unite 5 听力原文:一、5个短文对话1 M: You’re going to make a trip to New York, aren’t you?W: Yes. But I haven’t got the plane ticket yet. I’m thinking of postponing the trip to next month since this is the busiest month for the airline.Q: What do we know about the woman from this conversation?2 M: Hello, I’m a senior student. Could you tell me whether this reference room is only for faculty members?W: No. It’s also open to the postgraduates and undergraduates can come too if they’ve got professors’ written permission.Q: Can the man study in the reference room?3 M: This year’s heavy rainfall has caused flooding and made it hard to plant new crops. W: Yes, I guess that’s why fruits and vegetables are so expensive right now. Q: What’s the problem?4 M: How do you feel on your diet?W: I feel fine. In fact, I’ve never felt better. Furthermore, some of my old clothes would fit me if I lost 40 pounds.Q: According to the conversation, which of the following will most likely happen to the woman on diet?5 M: I’m sorry, Madam. The train is somewhat behind schedule. Take a seat, and I’ll notify you as soon as we know something definite.W: Thank you. I’ll just sit here and read a magazine in the meantime. Q: What can you conclude about the train from the conversation?二短语听写原文:“Neighbor to Neighbor” is a five-month series of neighborhood meetings, sought to get people talking about why Greater Cincinnati is divided by race - and how to bridge the gap. More than 2,100 people from nearly every neighborhood have broken a polite silence to engage in difficult talk on race. They've met in church basements, crowded living rooms and school libraries. They've shed tears over personal stories. They've stumbled through their differences to reflect on what they share. Personal responsibility topped many neighborhood lists. But as they discovered common ground, neighbors formed other ideas for improving race relations:School leaders should insist on diversity in the curriculum and teach respect for racial differences. Politicians and public servants should spend more time and money to rebuild neighborhoods and less to create riverfront showpieces.Community leaders should work to mend police-community relations and create more workplaceequality.Churches and other community groups should play a greater leadership role.We have a lot of opinions, but the solution comes down to, 'Do unto others as you would have them do unto you,'” says Janet Metzelaar, a Loveland small business owner who helped lead 13 Neighbor to Neighbor meetings across the region.;“If you follow that, it's not just on the street, it's on the job. It's in your homes and in your church. You're always considering how your actions make the person feel - and how what you fail to do make them feel.”三判断对错对话原文:It's important to be a good citizen wherever you may find yourself, by following the rules of that place. The Internet is a \the Internet are called \log on, so that you can be a \might find yourself in while \ Your friend Mike brags that he can break into any computer there is! He figures out how to get into a computer network, and then he can read anybody's email or even send fake email from someone else's account. He says this is really fun, and he wants you to help him get into the computer at school.What would you do in this situation?Do you take Mike to talk with a grown-up that you trust who will help to convince him not to do this? Or help Mike get into the computer system, but stop him from doing any damage? Or help Mike get into the computer system and then play “joke” on people by changing their grades?Breaking into computers is NOT a game: it's a very serious crime. Mike could be arrested if he did not stop. By telling an adult, and preventing Mike from breaking into the school computers, you have probably saved your school a lot of money, which they can use on other things like new sports equipment, or even new computers.四短文理解原文:When you allow your cat to roam freely outside, you not only expose a beloved companion to potential harm, but you also affect the people and animals in your community. At the very least, your cat may dig in your neighbors' flower beds and leave its wastes in their kids' sandboxes. But free-roaming cats also have far more serious effects.Local governments spend hundreds of millions of dollars every year controlling stray animals. Although most animal control laws were passed to protect citizens from stray dogs, cats are now a major focus of animal care and control agencies, which collectively shelter millions of lostand homeless cats each year and respond to thousands of cat-related complaints.Cats, who roam, particularly after dark, are likely to come into contact with night creatures that are the primary transmitters of rabies, which is an infectious disease causing madness in dogs, wolves and other animals in the wild. As a result, cats are now the most common domestic transmitters of rabies, with 278 cases reported in the United States in 1999.Free-roaming cats kill millions of wild animals each year. Well-fed housecats kill wildlife because of their instinct to hunt prey, not because they need the food. Cats are not a part of naturalecosystems, and their hunting and killing causes unnecessary death to wild animals. This can cause conflicts among neighbors, pitting gardeners and bird lovers against cat owners who allow their charges to roam.1. Which of the following is not the effect of a free-roaming cat?2. What are stray animals?3. Why cats are now a major focus of animal care and control agencies?4. What is rabies?5. Which is the best title for this passage?五短文单词听写Like the medical ethic emphasizing that the first responsibility of a physician is “to do no harm,” being a good global neighbor means ending bad neighbor behavior. The warning “to do no harm” applies to the foreign policies of all nations, but it is especially relevant to great powers like the United States that have a global reach and a history of bad neighbor practices.The Roosevelt administration went a long way toward becoming a good global neighbor. It ended U.S. military interventions and occupations aswell as stopped Dollar Diplomacy and Gunboat Diplomacy. At home, it actively sought to get rid of the attitudes of racism, moral superiority, and cultural chauvinism. These attitudes had been cultivated during the previous period of open imperialism.The basic rules of peaceful coexistence and community are the same, locally and globally. Bad neighbors use greater power and wealth to threat others. They apply a double standard to their behavior and to that of their neighbors, setting themselves apart from their community. Good neighbors do not tell others how to live their lives. Instead, they respect differences and diversity in the neighborhood.The United States is currently reviving some of its worst bad neighbor practices. It invades and occupies Iraq, renounces membership in the International Criminal Court, involves itself in Venezuela’s internal affairs, supports armed conflict in Colombia, backs fundamentalists in Israel, and reinforces trade and travel barriers toward Cuba. All these are policies of a bad global neighbor.and a history of bad neighbor practices.The Roosevelt administration went a long way toward becoming a good global neighbor. It ended U.S. military interventions and occupations as well as stopped Diplomacy and Gunboat Diplomacy. At home, it sought to get rid of the attitudes of racism, moral superiority, and cultural chauvinism. These attitudes had been during the previous period of open imperialism. The basic rules of peaceful coexistence and community are the same, and globally. Bad neighbors use greater power and wealth to threat others. They apply a standard to their behavior and to that of their neighbors, setting themselves apart from their community. Good neighbors do not tell others how to live their lives. Instead, they respect differences and diversity in the neighborhood.。
新理念英语学习大厅的测试参考答案unit03
综合单元测试——Level 5 Unit 3Listening Comprehension请根据需要填入Script:True Or FalseF F F T F F T F T F请根据需要填入Script:Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage THREE TIMES. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear. (10 points)Populations tend to grow at an exponential rate. This means that they 11 . As an example of this type of 12 , take one penny and double it every day for one month. After the first week you would have only 64 cents, but after the fourth week you would have over a million dollars.This helps explain why the population has come on " 13 ." It took from the beginning of human life to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion. That represents a14 of at least two million years. Then it took from 1830 to 1930 for world population to15 . The next billion was added by 1960, only thirty years.16 is increasing at a rate of 9,000 per hour, 220,000 per day, 80 million per year. This is not only due to high 17 , but to lower death rates as well. The number of births has not declined at the same rate as the number of deaths.Some countries, such as Colombia, Thailand, Morocco, Costa Rica and the Philippines, are doubling their populations about every twenty-one years, with a growth rate of percent a year or more. The United States is doubling its population about every eighty-seven years, 18 percent per year. Every time a population doubles, the country involved needs 19 of everything, including hospitals, schools, resources, food and medicines to care for its people. It is easy to see that this is very difficult to achieve for the more 20 countries.11.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:progressively double12.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:growth rate13.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:all of a sudden14.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:time span15.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:reach 2 billion16.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:World population17.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:birth rates18.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:with a growth rate of19.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:twice as much20.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:rapidly growingReading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)请根据需要填入Script:There are designer shirts, skirts and jeans, and now there's a designer sport: wallyball. Wallyball is a version of volleyball played on a racquetball court. It is hardly an old folk recreation that modern-day enthusiasts revived. Rather, Joe Garcia designed the sport when the racquetball boom peaked around 1980. The game is suitable for teams of two to four persons. The owners of racquetball clubs and neighboring pubs appreciate this quality — instead of two people drinking beer after an hour on a racquetball court, wallyball provides up to eight.But let us backtrack a moment. In the beginning, there was handball. People played it in firehouses and gyms. The problem with handball is that it is played with a hard little rubber ball that stings the hands, and it requires that people use both hands equally well, which few people do. Then someone discovered that a hollow rubber ball and a short, strung racket could be used on handball game. While racquetball is easy to play poorly, the game is difficult to master and play well. When the masses took to jogging and aerobics, the owners of racquetball clubs found they could no longer make a living on racquetball alone. Enter Joe Garcia and wallyball.Wallyball seems a relatively trivial innovation. But its origins call our attention to the ever-changing, dynamic quality of life. We are led by a commonsense orientation to regard the world a stable one. For practical purposes, most objects and events seem sufficiently durable to allow us to treat them as if they are unchanging. Indeed, we often think of permanence as being the natural state of affairs and change as something requiring special explanation. In reality, however, social life is an ongoing process, constantly renewing, remaking, and transforming itself. Events in the world compel people to change. As people change, they influence events in the social world of which they are a part. People like Joe Garcia, then, bring about change as they confront and deal with social life.first appeared __________.handballracquetballancient timeabout 1980请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Downers of racquetball clubs and neighboring pubs welcomed wallyball __________.it was more interesting than racquetballmore people were involved in the gameit made no difference from racquetballit was more demanding than racquetball请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Bwent out of fashion __________.wallyball became popularit was not easy to play well for most peopleof the emergence of racquetballit cost too much请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Borigins of wallyball can be traced back to __________.time请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Astatement is NOT true according to the passage?are a part of the social world.tend to view permanence as a common phenomenon.is a kind of innovation.life is an unchanging process.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D请根据需要填入Script:The healthy adolescent boy likes to do the real things in life, to do the things that matter. He would rather be a plumber's mate and do a real job that requires doing than learning about hydrostatics sitting at a desk, without understanding what practical use they are going to be. Logically we should learn about things before doing them and that is presumably why the pundits enforce this in our educational system. But it is not the natural way — nor the best way. The adolescent wants to do things first for only then does he appreciate the problems involved and want to learn more about them.They do these things better in primitive life, for there at puberty the boy joins his father in making canoes, patching huts, going out fishing or hunting, and preparing weapons of war. He isserving his apprenticeship in the actual accomplishments of life. It is not surprising that anthropologists find that the adolescents of primitive communities do not suffer from the same neurotic "difficulties" as those of civilized life. This is not because they are permitted more freedom, but because they are given more natural outlets for their native interests and powers and allowed to grow up freely into a full life of responsibility.In the last century this was recognized in the apprenticeship system, which allowed the boy to go out with the master carpenter, thatcher or ploughman, to engage in the actual work of carpentry, roof-mending or ploughing, and so to learn his trade. It was the same in medicine, in which a budding young doctor of sixteen learnt his job by going round with the general practitioner and helping with the blood-letting and physic. The great advantage of this system is that it lets the apprentice see the practical problems before he sets to work learning how to solve them, and he can therefore take a more intelligent interest in his theoretical work.Since more knowledge of more things is now required in order to cope with the adult world, the period of growing up to independence takes much longer than it did in a more primitive community, and the responsibility for such education, which formerly was in the hands of the parents, is now necessarily undertaken by experts at school. They have to bear the basic principle in mind, ., to engage responsibility and to learn through responsibility.of the following statements best sums up the first paragraph?people prefer working with their hands.people do not like going to school.people find it sensible to learn how to do things before doing them.people like to experience problems before learning how to solve them.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Dan apprenticeship system, young people __________.taught to work on their own experiencetaught to illustrate their giftstaught the theory first and afterwards are allowed to put it into practicetaught by experienced people while actually doing the work请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Dword "outlet" in Paragraph Two most probably means __________.openingmarket for commoditiesmeans of releasemedium of expression请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Cof primitive communities, compared with those of civilized life, __________.and acquire knowledge betterbetter talent in handicraft and everyday lifeslow to master knowledge and practical skillsless responsibility for their lives请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Bis the writer's point of view towards modern education?at school should first let adolescents face real pursuits of life and then teach them principles.at school should teach adolescents principles first before letting them do the actual work.' talent should be cultivated at an early age.should learn to master different skills for different jobs.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)is estimated that the redecoration of the Grand Theatre needs a(n) __________ amount of funds.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Dcannot __________ about the effects of the drug from the cases of a very small number of patients.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Dremarkable success as a movie star is partly due to her ability to __________ the media.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Acommittee just dismissed his proposal as too __________ a thing to be worth discussing.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Dthe villagers are __________ invited to the Young Farmers annual wine-tasting evening.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Aprofessor carried a bundle of notes and frequently __________ them during the course of the lecture.totototo请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Cis a lamentable fact that international football matches do not always __________ better understanding between nations.foroutupup for请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A__________ to the police that she had known the true identity of the suspect for some time.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Bis absolutely __________ that she does not want to cooperate with any of the employees in the office.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D__________ of the garden with a lake in the center and trees and flowers all around makes it a pleasant view.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D'm sorry you are so easy to __________. You ought to know better with all your experience of thebusiness.offoutonin请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Dprisoners have been __________ of many privileges that average citizens generally enjoy.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Bimportant property of a scientific theory is its ability to __________ further research and further thinking about a particular subject.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A, it is only when animals are cornered or trapped that they __________ to violence in order to escape.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Alay in hospital after the terrible accident and __________ the events of these days.back onback toback overback through请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Bis one of those __________ people who think that they are always right about everything.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Afailed to __________ that the movie star was going steady with a basketball player and the revelation hit them hard.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Clocal government has __________ that the new tax policy has proved a terrible disaster.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Bnewly-established evidence clearly demonstrates how easily people hold mutually ___________ beliefs.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Dthe terrible traffic accident, she developed a strange __________ and failed to communicate with others.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Chas been studying psychology for years and the influence of the world-famous master of psychology is __________ in her works.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Cpurpose of the official inquiry is to __________ the true facts leading up to the loss of the ship at sea.atoffupwith请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Astrong criticism was put forward and reserved for his manager, Mr. Black, whom he disliked __________.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Cin those districts are starting to __________ their stocks because of the financial crisis.downintooffout请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Atook _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Aplan was well conceived, but it __________ because the three parties were unwilling to cooperate.indownoutup请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Bfound the new concept utterly __________ and decided to take the previous measures to deal with juvenile delinquency.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Cpictures in the exhibition hall are a(n) __________ reminder of the power of the volcano.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Crestaurant has a very __________ atmosphere and is the perfect setting for a romantic dinner.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Cmade no attempt to conceal her __________ expression when she heard that the sales dropped by 20 percent this month.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C。
新理念5.0英语学习大厅综合教程第三册 (Unit1) 答案-推荐下载
综合教程部分第一单元:卷A全新版第二版综合B3U1-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )Section A1.A) TB) FScript: Mr. Doherty always dreams of writing about life on the farm so he moved to a farm with his family.正确答案:B2.A) TB) FScript: Living on the farm gives them more opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities and get close to nature.正确答案:A3.A) TB) FScript: Mrs. Doherty has to give up writing to maintain the farm because her husband is too busy writing to make more money.正确答案:B4.A) TB) FScript: The first winter on the farm was miserable because it was cold and boring.正确答案:B5.A) TB) FScript: Mr. Doherty decided to give up his fulltime job and depend totally on freelance the second year on the farm because he had to spend more time on the farm.正确答案:A6.A) TB) FScript: Mr. Doherty doesn’t make enough money now to maintain their living standard in the past but their life is not seriously affected.正确答案:A7.A) TB) FScript: Three parts of our lives have changed: the way we work, the way we eat, and the way we entertain ourselves.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: Today’s working men and women are commuters who travel to work early and return home late.正确答案:A9.A) TB) FScript: Fast food, takeout, and heat-and-serve dishes now take up the table of most American families.正确答案:A10.A) TB) FScript: The Cleaver’s household is a fantasy both for the 1950s and now and therefore, too ideal to learn from.正确答案:BSection BStress is the "wear and tear" our bodies experience, as we (11)_________________ to our changing environment. As a (12)_________________ influence, stress can help us take action. As a (13)_________________ influence, it can lead to health problems such as headache, insomnia, ulcers, high blood pressure and heart disease.Our goal is not to eliminate stress but to learn how to (14)_________________ it and how to use it to help us. (15)_________________ stress may make us feel bored; on the other hand, (16)_________________ stress may make us feel tied up in knots. What we need to do is to find the (17)_________________ level of stress which will (18)_________________ overwhelm us.There is no single level of stress that is optimal for all people. What is distressing to one may be a joy to another. Moreover, our (19)_________________ and the amount which we can tolerate changes with our ages.It has been revealed that most illness is related to unrelieved stress. Being aware of stress and its effect on our lives can help reduce its harmful effects. There are many sources of stress, and there are many possibilities for its management. Here are three principles as to how to manage stress:1. Become aware of your stressor and your emotional and physical reactions.2. Recognize what you can change.3. (20)_________________ of your emotional reactions to stress.Script: Stress is the "wear and tear" our bodies experience, as we adjust to our changing environment. As a positive influence, stress can help us take action. As a negative influence, it can lead to health problems such as headache, insomnia, ulcers, high blood pressure and heart disease.Our goal is not to eliminate stress but to learn how to manage it and how to use it to help us. Insufficient stress may make us feel bored; on the other hand, excessive stress may make us feel tied up in knots. What we need to do is to find the optimal level of stress which will motivate but not overwhelm us.There is no single level of stress that is optimal for all people. What is distressing to one may be a joy to another. Moreover, our personal stress requirements and the amount which we can tolerate changes with our ages.It has been revealed that most illness is related to unrelieved stress. Being aware of stress and its effect on our lives can help reduce its harmful effects. There are many sources of stress, and there are many possibilities for its management. Here are three principles as to how to manage stress:1. Become aware of your stressor and your emotional and physical reactions.2. Recognize what you can change.3. Reduce the intensity of your emotional reactions to stress.正确答案:adjust正确答案:positive正确答案:negative正确答案:manage正确答案:Insufficient正确答案:excessive正确答案:optimal正确答案:motivate but not正确答案:personal stress requirements正确答案:Reduce the intensityPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section AI’m not making anywhere near as much money as I did when I was employed full time, but now we don’t need as much either. I 21 enough income to handle our $600-a-month mortgage payments plus the usual expenses for a family like ours. That includes everything from music lessons and dental bills to car repairs and college costs. When it comes to insurance, we have a poor man’s major-medical policy. We have to pay the first $500 of any medical fees for each member of the family. It 22 80% of the costs beyond that. Although we are stuck with paying minor expenses, our premium is low —only $560 a year —and we are 23 against catastrophe. 24 that and the policy on our two cars at $400 a year, we have no other insurance. But we are setting aside $2,000 a year in an IRA.We’ve been able to make up the difference in income by 25 without appreciably lowering our standard of living. We continue to dine out once or twice a month, but now we patronize local restaurants 26 more expensive places in the city. We still attend the opera and ballet in Milwaukee but only a few times a year. We eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies. 27 Christmases are a memory, and we combine vacations with story assignments …I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a 28 for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don’t entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are 29 in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.The other requirement is energy —a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the 30 to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.A) picks up B) temptation C) given D) generateE) involved F) instead of G) Extravagant H) cutting upI) cutting back J) endurance K) covered L) Aside fromM) tolerance N) exotic O) pay21.______________________正确答案:D22.______________________正确答案:A23.______________________正确答案:K24.______________________正确答案:L25.______________________正确答案:I26.______________________正确答案:F27.______________________正确答案:G28.______________________正确答案:M29.______________________正确答案:E30.______________________正确答案:BSection BPassage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Genetically modified foods (or GM foods) are foods derived from genetically modified organisms. Genetically modified organisms have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. GM foods were first put on the market in the early 1990s. Typically, genetically modified foods are transgenic plant products: soybean, corn, canola, and cotton seed oil. Animal products have also been developed, although as of July 2010 none are currently on the market.Critics have objected to GM foods on several grounds, including safety issues, ecological concerns, and economic concerns. However, genetically-modified foods are here to stay. That’s not to say that food produced by conventional agriculture will disappear, but simply that food-buying patterns will polarize (两极分化): there will be a right market for conventional food just as there is for organic food. It may even be that GM food will become the food of preference because consumers come to appreciate the health benefits of reduced pesticide use.The reason GM food will not go away is that we need a three-fold increase in food production by the year 2050 to keep pace with the world’s predicted population growth to ten or eleven billion. It’s not just a question of more mouths to feed either. What is often forgotten is that all these extra people will take up space, reducing the overall land available for agriculture."Genetic modification is analogous to nuclear power: nobody loves it, but climate change has made its adoption imperative," says economist Paul Collier of Oxford University. "Declining genetic modification makes a complicated issue more complex. Genetic modification offers both faster crop adaptation and a biological, rather than chemical, approach to yield increases."The world has 800 million hungry people. Until now, food supplies have been increased by improved varieties, pesticides and artificial fertilizers: the green revolution. Now we’re on the edge of a new revolution: a genetic one.It may well be that in the long term it is the developing world that benefits most from GM foods. It’s true that for the next ten years or so GM crops may be too expensive. But the lesson of personal computers is applicable here — once the technology has been developed for profitable crops, it will spread and become affordable for all. This doesn’t mean, unfortunately,that famines will disappear, but severity and duration will be helped by an improved ability to produce and distribute food.31. The introduction of GM food will affect _____.A) food-pricing standardB) food-buying patternsC) food-supplies scaleD) food-production efficiency正确答案:B32 Consumers prefer GM food to conventional food because _____.A) GM food receives less pesticide applicationB) GM food is more nutritious than organic foodC) GM food is cheaper than conventional foodD) Conventional food is free from chemicals正确答案:A33. If the world population grows to ten or eleven billion by the year 2050, _____.A) a genetic revolution will take over the green revolutionB) the overall land available for agriculture will run outC) the number of hungry people will rise to 800 millionD) food production should be increased to three times that of today正确答案:D34."But the lesson of personal computers is applicable here" (in the last paragraph) probably means that ______.A) once the technological innovation is in progress, its cost will be reducedB) once the technology has been turned into productivity, it will become popularC) once the technology has been developed for profitable products, it will enter into our daily lifeD) once the technology has been improved to meet the demands of the developing world, it will be affordable正确答案:C35.We can infer from the passage that GM food will _____A) be too expensive to affordB) keep the world from starvationC) be well-accepted by some consumersD) eventually replace conventional food正确答案:CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The radical transformation of the Soviet society had a profound impact on women’s lives. Soviet women under Stalin were also the first generation of women able to givebirth in the safety of a hospital, with access to prenatal care (产检). Marxists had traditionally believed that both capitalism and the middle-class husbands exploited women. The Russian Revolution of 1917 immediately proclaimed complete equality of rights for women. In the 1920s divorce and abortion were made easily available, and women were urged to work outside the home and liberate themselves sexually. After Stalin came to power, sexual and familial liberation was played down, and the most lasting changes for women involved work and education.These changes were truly revolutionary. Young women were constantly told that they had to be equal to men, that they could and should do everything men could do. Peasant women in Russia had long experienced the equality of backbreaking physical labor in the countryside, and they continued to enjoy that equality on collective farms. With the advent of the five-year-plans, millions of women also began to toil in factories and in heavy construction, building dams, roads and steel mills in summer heat and winter frost. Most of the opportunities open to men through education were also open to women. Determined women pursued their studies and entered the ranks of the better-paid specialists in industry and science. Medicine practically became a woman’s profession. By 1950, 75 percent of doctors in the Soviet Union were women.Thus Stalinist society gave women great opportunities but demanded great sacrifices as well. The vast majority of women simply had to work outside the home. Wages were so low that it was almost impossible for a family or couple to live only on the husband’s earnings. Moreover, the full-time working woman had a heavy burden of household tasks in her off hours, for most Soviet men in the 1930s still considered the home and the children the woman’s responsibility. Men continued to monopolize the best jobs. Finally, rapid change and economic hardship led to many broken families, creating further physical, emotional, and mental strains for women. In any event, the often-neglected human resource of women was mobilized in Stalinist society.36.The main idea of this passage is that women in Stalinist society ________.A) had economic opportunities that had never been available beforeB) had difficulty balancing their work and family responsibilitiesC) had new opportunities but also many hardshipsD) moved quickly into the highest levels of government正确答案:C37.In the last paragraph, "monopolize" probably means _____.A) holdB) earnC) leaveD) pay正确答案:A38.The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A) compare different systems of governmentB) tell stories about women in Soviet UnionC) amuse the readerD) provide information正确答案:D39.The author’s tone in this passage can best be described as ________.A) disapprovingB) emotionalC) objectiveD) sympathetic正确答案:C40.We can conclude that the economic and social status of women in Stalinist society ________.A) had been improvedB) was worse than beforeC) had not changed muchD) was better than that in capitalistic countries正确答案:APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 11 minutes )41.Steam turbines (涡轮机) are used for the _____ of electricity.A) constructionB) manufacturingC) changeD) generation正确答案:D42John says that his present job doesn’t provide him with enough _____ for his organizing ability.A) scopeB) openingC) capacityD) range正确答案:A43.The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think is best to _____.A) engageB) devoteC) seekD) pursue正确答案:D44.One foolish mistake can _____ you in a good deal of trouble.A) releaseB) involveC) evolveD) empower正确答案:B45.The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitamins E and A.A) supplementB) supplementingC) addD) adding正确答案:B46.____________, this essay is quite good except for a few spelling mistakes. Which one of the following choices is NOT appropriate to fill in the blank?A) On balanceB) GenerallyC) Generally speakingD) In balance正确答案:D47.Up the chimney roared the fire, and ______ the room with its broad blaze.A) brightenedB) lingeredC) furnishedD) fused正确答案:A48.Now the cheers and applause _____ in a single sustained roar.A) mingledB) concentratedC) assembledD) permeated正确答案:A49.They also are looking closely at what may be two key pieces of Columbia (哥伦比亚号航天飞机) _____ — a 2-foot piece of one wing and a 300-pound cover of a landing gear compartment.A) debrisB) garbageC) paletteD) canvas正确答案:A50."I am afraid it will not _____ my dress," she answered, "and, besides, the Chamberlain'snephew has sent me some real jewels, and everybody knows that jewels cost far more than flowers."A) settle intoB) stand outC) expose toD) go with正确答案:D51.Unable to go out because of the deep snow, she felt _____ in her own house.A) isolatedB) isolatingC) imprisonedD) imprisoning正确答案:C52.Nobody encourages a man to dissect his appearance, feature by feature. _____ perfection, that is considered trivial — almost unmanly.A) As forB) As ofC) As fromD) As by正确答案:A53. "Now that you have a job and I don't," the husband said to his wife, "our situations are _____."A) remarkableB) divergedC) transferredD) reversed正确答案:D54.The street sellers repeatedly _____ their selling cries about their goods.A) advocatedB) pursuedC) barkedD) confirmed正确答案:C55."We are convinced that efforts for a peaceful resolution of the situation regarding Iraq should be _____ continued," Putin told journalists after talks with Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder in Berlin.A) geneticallyB) normallyC) persistentlyD) significantly正确答案:C56.With a tremulous whisper, he broke off in the middle of a sentence, his hands flapping at his side in a ______ shrug.A) psychicB) helplessC) capableD) tranquil正确答案:B57.During the citywide drive, doctors will provide free consultation and blood pressure examinations in local communities. ______, medical staff at district hospitals will receive special training to improve their professional skills in treating hypertension patients.A) As a resultB) On balanceC) For instanceD) In addition正确答案:D58.We can _______ with four computers at the moment, but we'll need a couple more when the new staff arrive.A) go forB) go offC) get throughD) get by正确答案:D59.Teachers are on strike in protest at the pay settlement _______ by the government this year.A) addedB) stressedC) forcedD) imposed正确答案:D60.Tim is good, smart and hardworking. __________, I can't speak too highly of him.A) As a resultB) In a wordC) By the wayD) On the contrary正确答案:BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )61. Frank made his way to the door and was about to close it ____________________ (此时他一眼看见门外放着一包奇怪的东西).正确答案:when he caught sight of a strange package lying outside the door62. Bragging and never persevering to an end while doing things, ____________________ (每个人都认为他终将一无所成).正确答案:he is believed that he will get nowhere / amount to nothing63. ____________________ (随着工作条件的日益改善), the factory's productivity is increasing steadily.正确答案:With the working conditions improving day by day64. ____________________ (他花了两年时间走遍全国各地寻找失踪的儿子), but in vain.正确答案:He spent two years traveling all over the country in quest of his missing son65. ____________________ (现在孩子们把互联网看成是理所当然的) because they think life is not enjoyable without it.正确答案:Nowadays, children take Internet for granted卷B全新版第二版综合B3U1-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )Section A1.A) TB) FScript: Mr. Doherty always dreams of writing about life on the farm so he moved to a farm with his family.正确答案:B2.A) TB) FScript: Living on the farm gives them more opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities and get close to nature.正确答案:A3.A) TB) FScript: Mrs. Doherty has to give up writing to maintain the farm because her husband is too busy writing to make more money.正确答案:B4.A) TB) FScript: The first winter on the farm was miserable because it was cold and boring.正确答案:B5.A) TB) FScript: Mr. Doherty decided to give up his fulltime job and depend totally on freelance the second year on the farm because he had to spend more time on the farm.正确答案:A6.A) TB) FScript: Mr. Doherty doesn’t make enough money now to maintain their living standard in the past but their life is not seriously affected.正确答案:A7.A) TB) FScript: Three parts of our lives have changed: the way we work, the way we eat, and the way we entertain ourselves.正确答案:A8.A) TB) FScript: Today’s working men and women are commuters who travel to work early and return home late.正确答案:A9.A) TB) FScript: Fast food, takeout, and heat-and-serve dishes now take up the table of most American families.正确答案:A10.A) TB) FScript: The Cleaver’s household is a fantasy both for the 1950s and now and therefore, too ideal to learn from.正确答案:BSection BVegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a (11)_________________ activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for both young and old. For a large number of people, the (12)_________________ of spring gardening provide a happy escape from winter (13)_________________ .Vegetable gardeners agree that many (14)_________________ vegetables are superior to those (15)_________________ from markets. From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a (16)_________________ of fresh vegetables. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be (17)_________________ at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area. Having vegetables (18)_________________ makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families.One should not plant a garden that is too large to care for. A small well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable than (19)_________________ one.Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day. (20)_________________ results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible the garden should be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments.Script: Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a productive activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for both young and old. For a large number of people, the thoughts of spring gardening provide a happy escape from winter boredom.Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables are superior to those purchased from markets. From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area. Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families.One should not plant a garden that is too large to care for. A small well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable than a large neglected one.Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day. Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible the garden should be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments.正确答案:productive正确答案:thoughts正确答案:boredom正确答案:home-grown正确答案:purchased正确答案:supply正确答案:enjoyed正确答案:in the backyard正确答案:a large neglected正确答案:Too much shadingPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section AThere are two things I have always wanted to do — write and live on a farm. Today I’m doing both. I am not in E. B. White’s class as a writer or in my neighbors’ league as a farmer, but I’m getting by. And after years of 21 with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found 22 here in the country.It’s a 23 sort of life. We grow nearly all of our fruits and vegetables. Our hens keep us in eggs, with several dozen left over to sell each week. Our bees provide us with honey, and we cut enough wood to just about 24 it _____ the heating season.It’s a 25 life too. In the summer we canoe on the river, go picnicking in the woods and take long bicycle rides. In the winter we ski and 26 . We get excited about sunsets. We love the 27 of the earth warming and the sound of cattle lowing. We watch for hawks in the sky and deer in the cornfields.But the good life can get pretty tough. Three months ago when it was 30 below, we spent two 28 days hauling firewood up the river on a sled. Three months from now, it will be 95 above and we will be 29 corn, weeding strawberries and killing chickens. Recently, Sandy and I had to retile the back roof. Soon Jim, 16 and Emily, 13, the youngest of our four children, will help me make some long-overdue improvements on the outdoor toilet that 30 our indoor plumbing when we are working outside. Later this month, we’ll spray the orchard, paint the barn, plant the garden and clean the hen house before the new chicks arrive.A) self-reliant B) frustration C) contentment D) satisfyingE) supplements F) skate G) smell H) miserableI) cultivating J) satisfactory K) make … through L) senseM) mysterious N) make … upO) self-respect21.______________________正确答案:B22.______________________正确答案:C23.______________________正确答案:A24.______________________正确答案:K25.______________________正确答案:D26.______________________正确答案:F27.______________________正确答案:G28.______________________正确答案:H29.______________________正确答案:I30.______________________正确答案:ESection BPassage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.A few years ago, Ann and Walter Taylor thought it might be time to move out of their New York City apartment to the suburbs. But after months of looking, they became discouraged and decided to buy an old house right in the middle of Brooklyn, which is a part of New York City. To their delight, they discovered that they weren’t the only young couple to have made such a decision.Brooklyn isn’t the only city in the United States to experience this kind of renewal. Charleston, South Carolina, has so successfully rebuilt its old central area that it now ranks as one of America’s most charming cities. The restoration of the old port city of Savannah, Georgia, is also living proof that downtown areas do not need to die. But encouraging as these developments may be, they are among the few bright spots in a mass of difficulties that today’s cities face.In the 1940s, urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbowroom, and privacy. Suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside. Since most of those making the move were middle-class, they took with them the tax money the cities needed to maintain the neighborhoods in which they had lived. Thus, many cities began to fall into disrepair. Crime began to soar, and public transportation was neglected. Meanwhile, housingconstruction costs continued to rise higher and higher. Middle-class housing was allowed to decay, and little new housing was constructed.Eventually, many downtown areas existed for business only. During the day, they would be filled with people working in offices, and at night they would be deserted. Given these circumstances, some business executives began asking, "Why bother with going downtown at all? Why not move the offices to the suburbs so that we can live and work in the same area?" Gradually, some of the larger companies began moving out of the cities, with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more. This movement of business to the suburbs is not confined to the United States. Business has also been moving to the suburbs in major European countries.But it may well be that this movement to the suburbs has reached its peak. Some people may be tired of spending long hours commuting, and they may have begun to miss the advantages of culture and companionship provided by city life. Perhaps, the decision made by the Taylors is a sign that people will return to the cities and begin to restore them. It begins to look as if suburban sprawl may not have been the answer to man’s need to create an ideal environment in which to live and work.31.The author of the passage suggests that _____.A) moving to the suburbs is not the answer to an ideal environmentB) cities are likely to be replaced by suburbsC) downtown areas are too crowded to live inD) American people move a lot in history正确答案:A32.The word "elbowroom" in Para. 3 most probably means "_____".A) private spaceB) room to move freelyC) peaceful placesD) confined room正确答案:B33.Which of the following statements is true?A) There are just old and poor people left in the cities.B) The movement to the suburbs begins to decline.C) Downtown areas must die in the future.D) Suburbs are sure to replace cities.正确答案:B。
新理念大学英语学习大厅第五册综合教程答案unit 05
综合单元测试——Level 5 Unit 5声明:整个系统共两套试卷,如果打开的不是这一套,可以使用资源管理器强制退出,重新打开,不超过三次就会更换试题Listening Comprehension请根据需要填入Script:True Or FalseT F T T F F F T T T请根据需要填入Script:Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage THREE TIMES. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear.(10 points)It is hard to look at the photograph of 12-year-old Mohammed al Durrah dying in his father's arms on a Gaza street recently, but once you do, it is much harder to forget them. In an instant, these pictures let viewers see the terror in Mohammed's eyes and imagine the eyes of their children in a 11 .There is a long history of power images burning themselves into the global consciousness and 12 . An American photographer called Eddie Adams filmed the 1968 execution of a Vietcong suspect by a South Vietnamese police general. The image 13 in the US about the nation's intervention on behalf of a 14 regime.The same was true of perhaps the most famous photograph from the Vietnam War — the picture of a nine-year-old girl running towards the camera, 15 from bomb on her back. The picture taken by Associated Press photographer, Nick Ut, conveyed what the war was doing to children.The sudden 16 over individual tragedies often 17 — what about hundreds or thousands of others who have died? Human beings are 18 such a way that the tragedy of a single individual can stir a more 19 than the deaths of hundreds.However, images are 20 . If the sight of Mohammed dying before our eyes does not change anything in the next few days or weeks, it probably never will.11.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:reflexive act of empathy12.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:diverting the course of history 13.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:reinforced a growing unease 14.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:corrupt and dictatorial15.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:screaming in pain16.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:outbreaks of angst17.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:evoked deep thought18.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:wired in19.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:emotional response20.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:powerful but short-liveReading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)请根据需要填入Script:Most people do not end up in their dream jobs, that is, arguably, precisely why millions of people spend long evenings escaping into TV. So one group of workplace series specializes in showing that dream jobs are not always so dreamy. ABC Family Channel's Switched Up! — in which two people trade jobs each week — portrays the kind of working world we would live in if we all got the jobs we wanted when we were 7: a cheerleader swaps places with a cowgirl, a fire fighter with a DJ. But the episodes generally end on an amiable grass-is-always-greener note, as when a surfer trades with a sitcom writer and concludes, "As a writer, I'd be sad knowing that there's a lot of cool stuff going on in the world, and I'm sitting there in a room telling jokes."For all the work on shows of this type, there's little labor — at least, not in the blue-collar sense. This is partly because of our move from a manufacturing to a service economy. But service work is more telegenic; that trench warfare with a smile between hassled bargain seekers and stressed-out staff has drama built in.In her 2001 book Nickel and Dime, Barbara Ehrenreich went undercover to do a series of low-wage jobs on the theory that the best way to write about life at $6 an hour is to live it. If only Ehrenreich had pitched the idea to TLC. Instead, the network produced the more capitalist-friendly job-switch series Now Who's Boss? in which CEOs do drudge work at their own companies, critiqued by their employees. It may be a glorified infomercial, but it's also a fascinating dip into the service economy, with all its margin pressures and enforced hilarity.The results are fun, satisfying and probably a decent learning experience. But while the CEOs perform tasks, they never really experience work — the pressure to meet quotas, the fear of layoffs, the need to laugh at the bosses' jokes — because they ultimately hold the power. Instead, Now Who's Boss? answers its own title's question: the boss is the boss, even when bumbling a drink order or elbow deep in cleanser, and don't you forget it.21.The episode of Switched Up! usually make those who swap jobs in the program feel that ____.A.our dream jobs are never worth taking in a real lifeB.the grass is always greener on our own sideC.their dream jobs may not be an ideal oneD.being a cowgirl or a DI is the job most people once dreamed of请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C22.What the surfer meant with his conclusion is that ____.A.writing sitcoms is a funnier job than being a surferB.he'd rather be a writer than a surferC.a sitcom writer does not know what's happening in the worldD.his present job is more suitable than being a sitcom writer请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D23.The underlined word "telegenic" in Paragraph Two most probably means ____.A.suitable for telegramsB.requiring more technologyC.far from modern societyD.closer to white-collars' lives请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A24.To write Nickel and Dime, Barbara Ehrenreich ____.A.found that the average hourly cost of her life was $6B.tried some different jobs with a hourly wage of $6 secretlyC.created a theory about $6-an-hour jobsD.discovered that only those who earn $6 an hour were her inspiration请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B25.According to the author, which of the following is NOT true?A.Ehrenreich's book and TLC's new series differ from each other in the groups of people they are concerned with.B.Series like Now Who's Boss? are a meaning probe into the pressure and cheerfulness in the service economy.C.The capitalists' labor work in Now Who's Boss? might be appraised by employees.D.CEOs find programs like Now Who's Boss? a rare chance to experience blue-collars' stress and worries.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:请根据需要填入Script:Wherever we go and whatever we do, in the coffee shop or on the motorway, we count ourselves lucky if we escape queuing and its perversities. Whichever line we choose, it is often the one next to ours that seems to finish first. On the road, traffic jams seem to appear from nowhere and vanish just as mysteriously.While queues do not really have a malevolent streak, there is no denying they move in mysterious ways. Almost a century ago, to avoid customers having a lengthy wait to make calls, Franz Johanssen and Agner Erlang, two mathematicians working for the Copenhagen Telephone Company, developed a theory for predicting demand and how to meet it. This began what is now called queuing theory, whose formulae have two striking features. First, they are based on the laws of probability, a branch of mathematics notorious for its paradoxes. Worse still, the formulae are often highly non-linear, meaning that even tiny changes can have dramatic consequences.Take the most basic situation of people arriving at a coffee shop counter. Obviously, if they are served as fast as they turn up, the queue will stay the same length. Obvious — but wrong: in fact, the queue will get ever longer. The reason is that people in the queue are not like water flowing in a pipe: they arrive at random and take varying amounts of time to be dealt with. A crowd can suddenly arrive while the family at the front is still fumbling for change. Unless people are served on average faster than they arrive, the backlog from one random group of arrivals may not clear before the next crowd arrives, making the queue still longer.But the most frustrating manifestations of queues stem from their nonlinearity, which can turn a minor problem into a huge delay. Mathematical models of traffic flow show that just one driver failing to maintain a steady speed can trigger "phantom jams". Other drivers hit their brakes, sending waves of congestion back along the traffic, bringing whole stretches of motorway to a standstill. Then, just as quickly, a slight increase in speed makes the jam disappear again.26.The queuing theory studies ____.A.why there are more anxious faces outside women's bathroom than men'sB.how and why queues move in a mysterious wayC.what consequences could result from a tiny change in the queueD.how to predict and meet customers' needs请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B27.Johanssen and Erlang's theory was founded on ____.A.the paradoxes of mathematicsB.a survey on their customersC.a branch of mathematicsD.a model about coffee shop queues请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C28.According to the passage, the queue at a shop counter will stay the same length if ____.A.water needed for the service keeps flowing in the pipeB.people in the queue have a fine grasp of the mathematics of queuesC.people arrive on average faster than they are servedD.there is no backlog from any random group of arrivals请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D29.When something is nonlinear, it ____.A.turns out to be even worse than the laws of probabilityB.is subjected to unexpected consequences due to just small changesC.makes queues become even longerD.adopts mathematical models to solve the problem of traffic jams请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B30.Which of the following phenomena can be explained with nonlinearity?A.A slight speed increase may help solve the whole traffic jam.B.Some women commandeer men's bathrooms to avoid waiting in queues.C.Customers arrive at shops so suddenly that they are not served fast.D.Our queues in most trips to the supermarket are beaten by the one next to us. 请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31.Since contract service was introduced to fill the gaps created by shortfalls in _____, women have made up a significant proportion of the new volunteers.A.descriptionB.prescriptionC.conscriptionD.inscription请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C32.The first of the year the company ran well in business, but then it started moving _______.A.on reverseB.in reverseC.in reserveD.on reserve请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B33.Despite the publicity of the new taxation system, the old one will remain _____ until next May.A.for effectB.on operationC.in effectD.to effect请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C34.His theory is entirely _____ as it has been based on a wrong model, therefore, it's not acceptable.A.to a faultB.at faultC.in faultD.with all faults请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B35.To be an efficient learner, first, discard the _____ of hating English that you've harbored throughout high school and take confidence in your ability.A.conceptionB.conceptC.notionD.impression请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A36.The workers started a movement for a wage hike, as the wages were too low _____ the cost of living.A.out of relation toB.in relation toC.on relation toD.with relation in请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B37.Some mercury exists free in nature; most of it, however, is found _____sulphur.A.in association withB.in combination withC.in link withD.in common with请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B38.Romance is the _____ of the rich, not the profession of the unemployed. The poor should be practical and prosaic.A.privilegeB.prescriptionC.permanentD.proliferation请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A39.Despite a global trend towards the _____ of the death penalty, many countries retain the capital punishment in their legislation.A.abolitionB.obeisanceC.abrasionD.abdication请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A40.A(n) _____ of confidentiality carries the potential for a greater consequence on the lives of AIDS patients than it may in many other diagnoses.A.invasionB.barrierC.breachD.breakthrough请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D41.A(n) _____ advantage that aquaculture has overprotected agriculture is the immense potential in growing off-season vegetable.A.inconstantB.conspicuousC.incredulousD.concealed请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B42.Dr. Muir's pioneering contributions to the research provide ample _____ for his selection as the award recipient.A.justiceB.jurisdictionC.justificationD.judgment请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C43.The theatrical status of her frequently derided but constantly revived plays remained _____.A.ambiguousB.decidedC.pronouncedD.obsolete请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A44.The long-term career _____ of research staff are overwhelmingly to remain in an academic career as either a researcher or a lecturer.A.aspirationsB.acquisitionsC.augmentationsD.auditions请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A45._____ to violence in order to feel powerful is a virtue of the week. The powerful do not need to feel powerful, they just are.A.ResortingB.ReturningC.HauntingD.Resting请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:46.Besides the private _____ aspired to by individuals, Roman culture also strived to uphold values that were shared by all of society in common.A.virtualityB.virtuesC.virtuosityD.virginity请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B47.Threatened by the high social insurance payment, private investment, new jobs, and economic growth come under _____.A.assaultB.harassmentC.insultD.instinct请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A48.A wealthy area known as the Malibu Riviera has officially given notice that it intends to _____ from other less-wealthy sections of Malibu.A.succeedB.secedeC.secludeD.secrete请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B49.The professor's lecture was just a general introduction of the course: he did not recommend any book _____.A.above allB.above exceptionC.in particularD.after all请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C50.Under threat from government and changing travel patterns, the car market is expected to be a fairly _____ one in the near future.A.staticB.stableC.mobileD.diversified请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A51._____ is critical in performing leadership roles that require coping with non-routine, unprogrammable and ill-structured tasks.A.ResourcefulnessB.ConventionalityC.IgnoranceD.Paralysis请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A52.A project of EnviroLink, Animal Concerns is the online _____ for people concerned about the welfare and rights of animals.munionmunicationmunitymission请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C53.We should not expect consumers — even _____ consumers — to have read marketing for hidden meaning, as if they were trained investigators.plexB.sophisticatedC.immatureD.inexperienced请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B54.At the moment studies on vitamin E are still under way. So we cannot just _____ totally saying that vitamin E is completely useless.A.end outB.write upC.end onD.end off请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B55._____, in its place, was as honorable as resistance, especially if one had no choice.A.VictoryB.SurrenderC.SanctionD.Dedication请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B56.As a _____ election campaigner, she has a strong sense of community and has played key roles in community campaigns.plexB.seasonedC.diversifiedD.flavored请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B57.An earthquake measuring 5.5 on the Richter scale rattled Northeastern Taiwan, China on Sunday, but no _____ had been reported, according to official release.A.fatalnessB.casualtiesC.lethalD.deadliness请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B58.Our research has featured a textual production and interpretation in which a reader's _____ to the author's intentions is critical to a successful author-reader relationship.A.localityB.adherenceC.devotionD.fidelity请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D59.When _____ to children occurs, the territory of everyday life becomes frightening and unfamiliar not only for children but parents as well.A.traumaB.trophyC.tropicsD.travail请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A60.Those who have never been a language teacher would not understand the frustration of seeing the youth _____ through the words of English, completely uncomprehending.A.limpB.stumbleC.staggerD.swing请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B。
新理念大学英语学习大厅综合教程考试答案Unit1(2)
新理念大学英语学习大厅综合教程考试答案Unit1(2)综合单元测试——Level 2 Unit 1Listening Comprehension请根据需要填入Script:True Or FalseDirections: In this part, you will hear ten statements. Each statement is based on the texts you have just learned in this unit. Statements one to six are about Text A, and statements seven to ten are about Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. After you hear each statement, decide whether it is True or False.(10 points)1.True False请根据需要填入Script:2.True False请根据需要填入Script:3.True False请根据需要填入Script:4.True False请根据需要填入Script:5.True False请根据需要填入Script:6.True False请根据需要填入Script:7.True False请根据需要填入Script:8.True False请根据需要填入Script:9.True False请根据需要填入Script:10.True False请根据需要填入Script:请根据需要填入Script:Spot DictationDirections:In this part of the test, you will listen to a passageand it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage TWICE. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear. (10 points)A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used. Americans have little 11 for "rank", especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank; it makes them feel 12 . Many Americans even find the terms "Mr", "Mrs" or "Miss" too formal. People of all ages may 13 to be called by their first names. "Don't call me Mrs Smith, just call me Sally." Using only first names usually 14 friendliness and acceptance. However, if you do not feel comfortable using only first names, it is quite 15 to be more formal. Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are 16 to being more formal when you first meet someone.Very often, 17 are made using both first and last names: "Mary Smith, this is John Jones." In this 18 you are free to decide whether to call the lady "Mary" or "Miss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a 19 using last names, and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead. You have a choice: if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it 20 if you continue according to your own custom.11.请根据需要填入Script:12.请根据需要填入Script:13.请根据需要填入Script:14.请根据需要填入Script:15.请根据需要填入Script:16.请根据需要填入Script:17.请根据需要填入Script:18.请根据需要填入Script:19.请根据需要填入Script:20.请根据需要填入Script:Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)请根据需要填入Script:No poem should ever be discussed or "analyzed", until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling "interpretation" of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting it.I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than "analyzing" it, if there isn't time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is tohave students love poetry. Poetry is "a criticism of life", "a heightening of life, enjoyment with others". It is "an approach to the truth of feeling", and it "can save your life". It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don't like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.21.According to the passage, to have a better understanding of a poem, the best way is ______.A.to discuss it with othersB.to analyze it by oneselfC.to hear it read outD.to practice reading it aloud请根据需要填入Script:22.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A.In teaching poetry, it is indispensable for the teacher or student to read aloud or recite the poem.B.The reading of the poem is in fact preparations for some discussion among the students.C.Much more time should be spent analyzing the poem.D.Many teachers don't like to teach poetry because they are forced to do so.请根据需要填入Script:23.According to the author, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students ______.A.to criticize lifeB.to like poetryC.to enjoy lifeD.to teach poetry请根据需要填入Script:24.From the last sentence in the third paragraph, we know that ______.A.the teaching of poetry should have been much more stressedB.the teaching of poetry is more important than the teaching of any other subjectC.one cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetryD.poetry is the foundation of all languages and literature courses请根据需要填入Script:25.The phrase "make room" in the last paragraph can be best replaced by "______."A.build a boothB.provide equipmentC.leave a certain amount of timeD.set aside enough space请根据需要填入Script:请根据需要填入Script:The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, its own economic prosperity. Thus, children were valued in terms of their productivity, and they assumed the role of producer quite early. Until they fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of subordination, and their psychological needs and capacities received little consideration.As the society became more complex, the status of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex, technological society that the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as potentially acceptable and necessarily multifaceted members of society means that they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs devoted exclusively to their well-being.This new view of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a surge of interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time conferring on the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to influence the details of the socialization of another person's child by spreading the gospel of current and fashionable theories and methods of child rearing.The socialization of the contemporary child in the United States is a two-way transaction between parent and child rather than a one-way, parent-to-child training program. As aconsequence, socializing children and living with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems.26.According to the author, children in colonial North America were mainly valued for their _________.A.academic achievementsB.survival instinctsC.physical characteristicsD.productive roles请根据需要填入Script:27.What can be inferred from the passage about formal schooling in colonial North America?A.It was generally required by law.B.It was considered relatively unimportant.C.It was improperly administered.D.It was highly disciplined.请根据需要填入Script:28.Which of the following does the author mention as a cause of changes in the role of the child in the United States?(B)A.An increase in technology.B.The growing complexity of the society.C.A decrease in the child's intellectual capacities.D.The growing number of single parent families.请根据需要填入Script:29.According to the passage parents have becomeincreasingly interested in ______(D)_____.A.their children's future occupationsB.having smaller familiesC.adoptions programs for childless couplesD.child-rearing techniques请根据需要填入Script:30.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? (A)A.The Place of Children in the American Society.B.The Children of Colonial North America.C.The Development of Cultural Values.D.The Child as a Utilitarian Organism.请根据需要填入Script:Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.(60 points)31.His self-invented approach does not __________ my way of resolving this complicated problem.A.apply toB.stick toC.keep toD.take to请根据需要填入Script:32.The investigation group __________ a report on youngpeople's favorable response to advertising.A.turned inB.turned onC.turned downD.turned off请根据需要填入Script:33.Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.A.unceasinglyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually请根据需要填入Script:34.__________ studies show that the project of the company is incomplete and needs revising.A.ElementaryB.SlightC.EffectiveD.Critical请根据需要填入Script:35.The expression of the audience was __________ with curiosity and excitement when the magician was giving his performance on the stage./doc/43c89f114431b90d6c85c7d6.ht ml plimented/doc/43c89f114431b90d6c85c7d6.ht ml prised/doc/43c89f114431b90d6c85c7d6.ht ml pounded/doc/43c89f114431b90d6c85c7d6.ht ml posed请根据需要填入Script:36.__________ consuming is what we should encourage during an economic crisis, especially when a country is in high debt.A.AnnualB.EnormousC.ContinualD.Rational请根据需要填入Script:37.His analysis __________ the puzzling case and the suspect was finally caught 500 miles from the spot.A.took shelter inB.cast shadow onC.caught sight ofD.threw light on请根据需要填入Script:38.I didn't _____ to buy the camera, but my wife insisted thatI buy her younger brother something special.A.tendB.intendC.contendD.attend请根据需要填入Script:39.With their income considerably increased, most families in Shanghai have obtained ______ to the Internet.A.permissionB.consentC.admissionD.access请根据需要填入Script:40.How could we ____(B)______ all that the company had suffered from the improper investment?A.put up onB.make up forC.keep up withD.live up to请根据需要填入Script:41.There are over eighty members of ___(B)__ at the college set up 3 months ago.A.staffsB.staffC.employeeD.employees请根据需要填入Script:42.I will ______a special label to my luggage lest I should make a mistake when collecting it at the end of my trip.A.attachB.addC.attendD.assist请根据需要填入Script:/doc/43c89f114431b90d6c85c7d6.ht ml cking in capital __________, the company got involved in a serious financial problem.A.situationB.phenomenonC.performanceD.resources请根据需要填入Script:44.He spends so much time fooling around that he never _____ anything.A.accomplishesB.obtainsC.getsD.absorbs请根据需要填入Script:45.The experiment was at its ____(D)______ stage when orders came that we should stop immediately.A.additionalB.constantC.favorableD.critical请根据需要填入Script:46.The manager promised her that their company would provide perfect after-sale services _____.A.on accountB.on demandC.in deliverD.on need请根据需要填入Script:47.If you _____ 10,000 yuan annually, you will be able to afforda small flat in ten years.A.plusB.drawC.disposeD.deposit请根据需要填入Script:48.The system has been designed to give quick _____(C)_____ to the required information.A.occasionB.contrastC.accessD.priority请根据需要填入Script:49.The imported research _________ did not reach the desired standard and they decided to claim for compensation.A.accountB.attitudeC.facilityD.faculty请根据需要填入Script:50.The book has listed all predictable astronomical __(A)___for the coming year, such as planetary, lunar, and eclipse data.A.phenomenaB.appearanceC.evidenceD.witness请根据需要填入Script:51.With these years' hard experiences, he resolved to be ____(C)______ and considerate towards his family.A.clumsyB.principalC.tenderD.initial请根据需要填入Script:52.To save as much resources as possible, the government called on the whole nation to _____ ways to reduce waste. (C)A.reviseB.defineC.deviseD.deceive请根据需要填入Script:53.Miss Edward's __________ goal as an engineer is to build the most magnificent bridge in the world.A.exactB.modestC.ultimateD.delightful请根据需要填入Script:54.Once the _____ contradiction is grasped, all problems will be readily solved.A.properB.regularC.principalD.principle请根据需要填入Script:55.It was a great _____; there were flags everywhere, the band was playing, and everybody was most excited.A.opportunityB.occasionC.chanceD.possibility请根据需要填入Script:56.Can you come up with __________ example of the same kind to support your argument?A.anyB.the otherC.otherD.another请根据需要填入Script:57.__________ was usual with him, John revealed all the facts of the experiment to the public.A.AsB.WhenC.WhatD.So请根据需要填入Script:58.Mr. Smith, the executive manager of the company, had more dictionaries in his office than ______(C)____ for his work.A.it was neededB.they were neededC.were necessaryD.they were necessary请根据需要填入Script:59.To ensure quality, we must have a person _____ them_____ the house.A.see ... buildB.to see ... buildC.see ... to buildD.to see ... to build请根据需要填入Script:60.__________, I was getting all the more nervous and couldn't sleep soundly.A.To approach the day of the interviewB.Having the approaching of the day of the interviewC.With the day of the interview approachingD.Having approached the day of the interview请根据需要填入Script:。
新理念英语学习大厅的测试参考答案unit03
综合单元测试——Level 5 Unit 3Listening Comprehension请按照需要填入Script:True Or FalseF F F T F F T F T F请按照需要填入Script:Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage THREE TIMES. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear. (10 points) Populations tend to grow at an exponential rate. This means that they 11 . As an example of this type of 12 , take one penny and double it every day for one month. After the first week you would have only 64 cents, but after the fourth week you would have over a million dollars.This helps explain why the population has come on " 13 ." It took from the beginning of human life to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion. That represents a 14 of at least two million years. Then it took from 1830 to 1930 for world population to 15 . The next billion was added by 1960, only thirty years.16 is increasing at a rate of 9,000 per hour, 220,000 per day, 80 million per year. This is not only due to high 17 , but to lower death rates as well. Thenumber of births has not declined at the same rate as the number of deaths.Some countries, such as Colombia, Thailand, Morocco, Costa Rica and the Philippines, are doubling their populations about every twenty-one years, with a growth rate of percent a year or more. The United States is doubling its population about every eighty-seven years, 18 percent per year. Every time a population doubles, the country involved needs 19 of everything, including hospitals, schools, resources, food and medicines to care for its people. It is easy to see that this is very difficult to achieve for the more 20 countries.11.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:progressively double12.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:growth rate13.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:all of a sudden14.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:time span15.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:reach 2 billion16.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:World population17.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:birth rates18.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:with a growth rate of19.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:twice as much20.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:rapidly growingReading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)请按照需要填入Script:There are designer shirts, skirts and jeans, and now there's a designer sport:wallyball. Wallyball is a version of volleyball played on a racquetball court. It is hardly an old folk recreation that modern-day enthusiasts revived. Rather, Joe Garcia designed the sport when the racquetball boom peaked around 1980. The game is suitable for teams of two to four persons. The owners of racquetball clubs and neighboring pubs appreciate this quality —instead of two people drinking beer after an hour on a racquetball court, wallyball provides up to eight.But let us backtrack a moment. In the beginning, there was handball. People played it in firehouses and gyms. The problem with handball is that it is played with a hard little rubber ball that stings the hands, and it requires that people use both hands equally well, which few people do. Then someone discovered that a hollow rubber ball and a short, strung racket could be used on handball game. While racquetball is easy to play poorly, the game is difficult to master and play well. When the masses took to jogging and aerobics, the owners of racquetball clubs found they could no longer make a living on racquetball alone. Enter Joe Garcia and wallyball.Wallyball seems a relatively trivial innovation. But its origins call our attention to the ever-changing, dynamic quality of life. We are led by a commonsense orientation to regard the world a stable one. For practical purposes, most objects and events seem sufficiently durable to allow us to treat them as if they are unchanging. Indeed, we often think of permanence as being the natural state of affairs and change as something requiring special explanation. In reality, however, social life is an ongoing process, constantly renewing, remaking, and transformingitself. Events in the world compel people to change. As people change, they influence events in the social world of which they are a part. People like Joe Garcia, then, bring about change as they confront and deal with social life.first appeared __________.handballracquetballancient timeabout 1980请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Downers of racquetball clubs and neighboring pubs welcomed wallyball __________. it was more interesting than racquetballmore people were involved in the gameit made no difference from racquetballit was more demanding than racquetball请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Bwent out of fashion __________.wallyball became popularit was not easy to play well for most peopleof the emergence of racquetballit cost too much请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Borigins of wallyball can be traced back to __________.time请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Astatement is NOT true according to the passage?are a part of the social world.tend to view permanence as a common phenomenon.is a kind of innovation.life is an unchanging process.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:D请按照需要填入Script:The healthy adolescent boy likes to do the real things in life, to do the things that matter. He would rather be a plumber's mate and do a real job that requires doing than learning about hydrostatics sitting at a desk, without understanding what practical use they are going to be. Logically we should learn about things before doing them and that is presumably why the pundits enforce this in our educational system. But it is not the natural way —nor the best way. The adolescent wants to do things first for only then does he appreciate the problemsinvolved and want to learn more about them.They do these things better in primitive life, for there at puberty the boy joins his father in making canoes, patching huts, going out fishing or hunting, and preparing weapons of war. He is serving his apprenticeship in the actual accomplishments of life. It is not surprising that anthropologists find that the adolescents of primitive communities do not suffer from the same neurotic "difficulties" as those of civilized life. This is not because they are permitted more freedom, but because they are given more natural outlets for their native interests and powers and allowed to grow up freely into a full life of responsibility.In the last century this was recognized in the apprenticeship system, which allowed the boy to go out with the master carpenter, thatcher or ploughman, to engage in the actual work of carpentry, roof-mending or ploughing, and so to learn his trade. It was the same in medicine, in which a budding young doctor of sixteen learnt his job by going round with the general practitioner and helping with the blood-letting and physic. The great advantage of this system is that it lets the apprentice see the practical problems before he sets to work learning how to solve them, and he can therefore take a more intelligent interest in his theoretical work.Since more knowledge of more things is now required in order to cope with the adult world, the period of growing up to independence takes much longer than it did in a more primitive community, and the responsibility for such education, which formerly was in the hands of the parents, is now necessarily undertaken by experts at school. They have to bear the basic principle in mind, ., to engageresponsibility and to learn through responsibility.of the following statements best sums up the first paragraph?people prefer working with their hands.people do not like going to school.people find it sensible to learn how to do things before doing them. people like to experience problems before learning how to solve them.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Dan apprenticeship system, young people __________.taught to work on their own experiencetaught to illustrate their giftstaught the theory first and afterwards are allowed to put it into practice taught by experienced people while actually doing the work请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Dword "outlet" in Paragraph Two most probably means __________. openingmarket for commoditiesmeans of releasemedium of expression请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Cof primitive communities, compared with those of civilized life, __________.and acquire knowledge betterbetter talent in handicraft and everyday lifeslow to master knowledge and practical skillsless responsibility for their lives请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Bis the writer's point of view towards modern education?at school should first let adolescents face real pursuits of life and then teach them principles.at school should teach adolescents principles first before letting them do the actual work.' talent should be cultivated at an early age.should learn to master different skills for different jobs.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)is estimated that the redecoration of the Grand Theatre needs a(n) __________ amount of funds.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Dcannot __________ about the effects of the drug from the cases of a very small number of patients.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Dremarkable success as a movie star is partly due to her ability to __________ the media.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Acommittee just dismissed his proposal as too __________ a thing to be worth discussing.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Dthe villagers are __________ invited to the Young Farmers annual wine-tasting请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Aprofessor carried a bundle of notes and frequently __________ them during the course of the lecture.totototo请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Cis a lamentable fact that international football matches do not always __________ better understanding between nations.foroutupup for请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:A__________ to the police that she had known the true identity of the suspect for请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Bis absolutely __________ that she does not want to cooperate with any of the employees in the office.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:D__________ of the garden with a lake in the center and trees and flowers all around makes it a pleasant view.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:D'm sorry you are so easy to __________. You ought to know better with all your experience of the business.offoutonin请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Dprisoners have been __________ of many privileges that average citizens generally enjoy.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Bimportant property of a scientific theory is its ability to __________ further research and further thinking about a particular subject.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:A, it is only when animals are cornered or trapped that they __________ to violence in order to escape.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Alay in hospital after the terrible accident and __________ the events of these days.back onback toback overback through请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Bis one of those __________ people who think that they are always right about everything.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Afailed to __________ that the movie star was going steady with a basketball player and the revelation hit them hard.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Clocal government has __________ that the new tax policy has proved a terrible disaster.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Bnewly-established evidence clearly demonstrates how easily people hold mutually ___________ beliefs.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Dthe terrible traffic accident, she developed a strange __________ and failed to communicate with others.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Chas been studying psychology for years and the influence of the world-famous master of psychology is __________ in her works.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Cpurpose of the official inquiry is to __________ the true facts leading up to the loss of the ship at sea.atoffupwith请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Astrong criticism was put forward and reserved for his manager, Mr. Black, whom he disliked __________.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Cin those districts are starting to __________ their stocks because of the financial crisis.downintooffout请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Atook _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Aplan was well conceived, but it __________ because the three parties were unwilling to cooperate.indownoutup请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Bfound the new concept utterly __________ and decided to take the previous measures to deal with juvenile delinquency.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Cpictures in the exhibition hall are a(n) __________ reminder of the power of the volcano.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Crestaurant has a very __________ atmosphere and is the perfect setting for a romantic dinner.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:Cmade no attempt to conceal her __________ expression when she heard that the sales dropped by 20 percent this month.请按照需要填入Script:正确答案:C。
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Japan’s destruction at Pearl Harbor was so complete that officials in Washington did not tell the full details immediately to the American people. They were afraid the nation might panic if it learned the truth about the loss of so much (19)_________________ .
正确答案: B
6.
A) T
B) F
Script: At the Berezina River, Napoleon’s Grand Army failed to escape because the Russians burnt the bridges over the swollen river.
Many of the American sailors were asleep or at church. They were completely surprised. In fact, some Americans outside the base thought the Japanese planes must be American airmen making training flights in new airplanes. The sounds of guns and bombs soon showed how wrong they were.
全新版第二版综合B4U1-B
Part I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.
1.
A) T
B) F
Script: Both Napoleon and Hitler failed in their invasion of Russia because of the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
4.
A) T
B) F
Script: After Napoleon captured the capital of Russia, he was very happy because French army could get a lot of treasure there.
正确答案: B
3.
A) T
B) F
Script: In the face of Napoleon’s assault, the Russians retreated eastward with
正确答案: B
9.
A) T
B) F
Script: At the beginning of the assault, the German army were taken completely by surprise only because of the bad weather.
正确答案: B
5.
A) T
B) F
Script: When Napoleon’s Grand Army attacked Moscow, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French from fields and forests.
正确答案: B
8.
A) T
B) F
Script: Although the weather of 5 June was bad, General Eisenhower gave the order of the invasion of Normandy.
The following day, President Roosevelt went to the Capitol building to ask Congress for a declaration of war against Japan. The Senate (20)_________________ without opposition. In the House of Representatives, only one congressman objected.
Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941 was one of the most successful surprise attacks in the history of modern (11)_________________ . Japanese warships, including several aircraft carriers, crossed the western Pacific to Hawaii without being seen. They launched their warplanes on Sunday morning to attack the huge American (12)_________________ and air base.
正确答案: A
2.
A) T
B) F
Script: In invasion of Russia, Napoleon led a well-trained and well-equipped army, and used “lightning war” tactics.
正确答案: A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
正确答案: B
10.
A) T
B) F
Script: The Allied forces led by General Eisenhower succeeded in the Normandy Landings after overcoming many difficulties caused by bad weather.
Many of the American sailors were asleep or at (13)_________________ . They were completely surprised. In fact, some Americans outside the base thought the Japanese planes must be American airmen making training (14)_________________ in new airplanes. The sounds of guns and (15)_________________ soon showed how wrong they were.
正确答案: B
7.
A) T
B) F
Script: The purpose of the Normandy Landings was only to free French people from the occupation of German army.
Three days later, Germany and Italy declared war on the United States. Congress reacted by declaring war on those two countries.
Script: Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941 was one of the most successful surprise attacks in the history of modern warfare. Japanese warships, including several aircraft carriers, crossed the western Pacific to Hawaii without being seen. They launched their warplanes on Sunday morning to attack the huge American naval and air base.