k-dospv大学英语六级考试改错自测题
2021年大学英语六级改错模拟练习题(2)
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2021年大学英语六级改错模拟练习题(2)1.Microwave ovens are generally more costlier than common ovens. _______2. It is possible that some old paintings were once bright and more _______colorful than they are now.3. There are few electronic applications likely to raise fears regarding _______future employment opportunities than robots.4. Most wine from Switzerland is more inferior to wine from France. ______5. By opening vast areas of un occupied land for residential expansion,the ominibuses, house railways, commuter trains, and electric trolleyspulled settled regions outward two to four times as distant from citycenters than they were in the premodern area. _________1、costlier - costly此句costly是形容词,意思是“昂贵的”。
它的比较级形式是more costly。
costlier是错误的形式,须改成costly。
2. bright - brighter3. likely前加more此句的意思是:很少有电子应用软件能够像机器人那样引起人们对未来就业机会的担忧。
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(18)】
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【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(18)】Some people, in all seriousness, say that humans will be living in space within the next hundred or so years. Planet Earth will be crowded, dirty and lack of resources. A sort of exodus [51] of mankind will begin.Spaceships will be assembled so that they revolve around the earth. Some may orbit around Mars. These space stations will be serviced by space buses. We saw the first space bus launch in [52] April 1981. This was Columbia , it made several [53] orbits around the earth and then returned, landing on a huge dry lake bed in California. Columbia will be used again. Previous spaceships have been abandoned, only the nose being used to bring the crews back to earth.[54]Upon established, each space station will [55] generate its own atmosphere and have its own agriculture. It will need to rotation to provide [56] an artificial gravity; people will be forced inwards [57] from the centre by centrifugal force.The moon and Mars could become new sources of new materials. Driving through space will no [58] longer need Earth fuel - the energy would come from the sun. This energy would be converted from [59] electricity to work magnetic rockets.That all sounds quite fantastically but, with [60] the rapid development of modern technology, who knows about what the future holds?答案51. and lack of... short52. bus launch in... launched53. it made several... which54. the crews back... crew55. Upon established... once56. to rotation to... rotate57. forced inwards... outwards58. space will no... would59. converted from... into60. quite fantastically but... fantastic。
大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编
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大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编UNIT 1Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a person does. It is a task which can be attempted in various of ways, some of which are 1._____more appropriate than others. When the material to be learned is 2._____a interest to him, effective learning usually proceeds automatically. In the first place, the person at once relates the material to other material which has already securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance 4._____of the newly learned material to his interests assures its being 5.______recalled on many occasions; and one repetition minimizes 6.______the likelihood of remembering. Furthermore, the subsequent use 7.______of the new material is likely to take place in a variety of contexts and, so, the material becomes related to a narrower range of other material.8.___Because of all this, the material is and recalled with increasingly readiness in a variety of 9._____contexts. Without really trying, the person had fulfilled a 10._____few important conditions of effective learning.1.第一个of 去掉2. is 后加of3. with 改为to4. has改为is 或者在has后加been5. assures 改为ensures6. one 改为this / the7. remembering改为forgetting8. narrower 改为wider9. increasingly改为increasing10. had 改为hasUNIT 2Almost every new innovation goes through three phases. When initially introducing into the market, the process 1._____ of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economicimpact is relatively great. 2. _____ The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation was rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets 3. _____ cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar. And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation slows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy. 4. _____ During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service it. For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic 5. _____ acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920 to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all 6. _____ sorts of other essential activities necessary for an auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to 7. _____run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline; and garages, to repair it. 8. _____ Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again with innovations. The construction of the electrical system requested an enormous early investment in generation and 9. _____ distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was followed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americans what quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10. _____ by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.1. introducing改introduced;2. great 改small;3. was 改is;4. as 后面的if 去掉;5. was 后面加a;6. with 改by;7. been 改be;8. it 改them;9. requested 改required;10. what 改that.UNIT 3When some nineteenth?century New Yorkers said Harlem, they meant almost all of Manhattan above Eighty-sixth Street. Toward the end of the century, however, a group of citizens in upperManhattan-want perhaps, to shape a closer 1._________ and more precise sense of communitydesignated a section that they wished to have known as Harlem. The chosen area was theHarlem which Blacks were moving in the first decades of the 2.________ new century as they left their old settlements on the middle and lower blocks of the West Side.As the community became predominantly Black, the very worHarlem seemed to lose its old meaning. At time it was 3.________ easy to forget that Harlemwas originally the people from Holland;and that for most of its three centuriesit was first settled in the sixteen hundredsit had been preoccupied5.________ by White New Yorkers. Harlembecame synonymous to6.________ Black life and Black style in Manhattan. Blacks living there used the word as though they had coined it on themselvesnot7.________ only to designate their area of residence but to express their sense of the various qualities of its life and atmosphere. As the years passed, Harlemasserted an even larger meaning. In8.________ the words of Adam Clayton Powell, Sr., the pastor of the Abyssinian Baptist Church, Harlem became the symbol of liberty and the Promised Land to Negroes everywhere.By 1919 Harlems population had grown by several thousand. It had received its share of wartime migration from the South, the Caribbean, and parts of colonial Africa. Some of the new arrivalsmerely lived for Harlem; it was New York they had 9.________ come to, looking for jobs and for all the other legendary opportunities of life in the city. To others who migrated to Harlem, New York was merely the city in which they found themselves: Harlem was exactly what they wished to be. 10.________答案1. want wanting?该句的谓语动词在破折号之后,即designate,因此有必要将前一动词变成分词形式。
大学英语新六级-综合改错16题及答案解析
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一、题型特征作为CET传统题型之一,综合改错题仍然是与完型填空一起作为二选一出现,文章长度大约在200-250词之间,共包含10处错误。
每行不超过一处错误,而且不包括标点符号错误和纯粹的单词拼写错误。
综合改错题难度较大,它主要测试考生的英语综合理解与表达能力。
它不但要求考生有扎实的语言基础知识(如词汇语法),而且要求考生有较强语篇理解能力与表达能力,以及利用上下文进行逻辑推理的能力。
二、考查方式1.改正(correction)(/)2.删除(delete)(/)3.增添(add)(∧)三、错误类型逻辑表达错误、介词使用错误、代词使用错误、非谓语动词使用错误、主谓语前后不一致错误、名词的错误、代词使用错误、冠词的错误、句子结构的错误、时态语态和语气的使用错误及易混淆词的使用错误。
四、解题步骤1、一般来说,做题时千万不要拿起来就改,先花1-2分钟从头到尾通读全文,,对文章大致内容有所了解,做到心中有数。
2、然后把重点放在有错误项的标有题号行,寻找较容易辨认的语法错误,如主谓不一致、时态、语态使用错误、非谓语动词错误等。
3、如果错行中不存在上述明显错误,则应查看是否有词语搭配错误、易混词错误、词性错误等等细节错误。
4、如果错行中急不存在语法错误,也不存在词汇错误,则从整体上查看上下文意思是否连贯,连接词是否使用正确,是否有逻辑混乱的现象,如否定句误用成肯定句造成句意不通等。
5、找到错误项后,按要求形式进行改正、删除或增添,并设法找到一个正确项使句子在语法语义逻辑上都成立。
错练习题目:The National Endowment for the Arts recently released thethe results of it s “Reading at Risk” survey, which describedmovement of the American public away from books andliterature and toward television and electronic media.According to the survey. “reading is on the decline on every62.__________region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.“The day the NEA report released, the U.S. House, in a tie 63.___________vote, upheld the government's right to obtain bookstore andlibrary records under a provision of the USA Patriot Act. TheHouse proposal would have barred the federal governmentfrom demand library records, reading lists, book customer 64.___________lists and other material in terrorism and intelligence investigations.These two events are completely unrelated to, yet they 65.___________echo each other in the message they send about the place ofbooks and reading in American culture. At the heartof the NEA survey is the belief in our democratic66.__________system depends on leaders who can think critically, analyzetexts and writing clearly. All of these are skills promoted by 67.__________reading and discussing books and literature. At the same time,through a provision of the Patriot Act, the leaders of ourcountry are unconsciously sending the message that readingmay be connected to desirable activities that might68._________undermine our system of government rather than helpingdemocracy flourish.Our culture's decline in reading begin well before the 69._________existence of the Patriot Act. During the 1980s' culture wars,school systems across the country pulled some books fromlibrary shelves because its content was deemed by parents 70.__________and teachers to be inappropriate. Now what started in schoolsacross the country is playing itself out on a nation stage and 71.________is possibly having an impact on the reading habits of theAmerican public.本期答案及解析:62.on-in.本行中According to the survey在语义和结构上都没有错;on the decline为固定搭配,意为“呈下降趋势”,符合文意,也正确;故将错误锁定为介词on. on意为“在…之上”,而此处表示“在任何地区/区域”,故将on改为in(在;在…之内)。
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(7)】
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【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(7)】Sporting activities are essentially modified forms ofhunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modernS1. __________footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised huntingpack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless footballand his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurate and heS2. __________scores a goal, enjoys the hunter s triumph of killing his prey.To understand how this transformation has taken place weS3. __________must briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over aS4. __________million year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their very survivalS5. __________depended on success in the hunting-field. Under this pressuretheir whole way of life, even if their bodies, became radicailyS6. __________changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers,throwers and prey-killers. They co-operate as skillful male-groupS7. __________attackers.Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immenselyS8. __________long formative period of hunting for food, they becamefarmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their oldhunting life, were put to a new use that of penning (把S9. __________ 关在圈中), controlling and domesticating their prey. Thefood was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks anduncertainties of farming were no longer essential forsurvival.S10.__________S1. Viewing Viewed S2. inaccurate accurateS3. (enjoys) he (enjoys) S4. up backS5. year years S6. (even) if (even) /S7. co-operate co-operated S8. when afterS9. were was S10.. farming hunting。
最新 新六级-综合改错题二(2)-精品
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新六级-综合改错题二(2) 答案解析:1. 将so改为转折性连词but.虽然前句说电视节目质量遭到批评,并且还有令人讨厌的广告,但是接下来是说对孤寡老人的益处,因此此处表达转折的意思。
2. 将but 改为so.文章并没有表达转折的意思,因为经理收到了许多关于电梯服务的投诉,所以他才做出后面的措施,因此此处应该是因果关系。
3. 将unaware改为aware.根据后文说这样的人从来不会撞到别人便可看出,他们时刻在注意着别人。
4. 将directly改为indirectly.根据前文所说,人类先前并没有进入这些宇宙空间而是现在才具有了这种能力,因此不可能是直接而只可能是间接的了解。
5. 将therefore改为however.根据上文可以看出,此处学院是和大学在做对比,因此是一种转折关系。
6. 将unpleasant改为pleasant.此句意思是说对于Johnny来说pleasant的音乐对Jimmy却完全是噪音,从而显示出两人的不同,从后文vice verse也可看出原句是将两人在进行对比。
7. 将if改为although,though,but或者yet.仔细分析此句会发现,原文其实在表达一种让步或转折关系而非条件关系。
该句意思是:尽管我们时常要求一点宁静,却似乎我们都离不开声音。
8. 将and改为or.此处是表示选择,即农民既可以使用斧子,也可以使用铁锹或者其他类似的工具。
9. 将part-time改为full-time.根据后文可知,妇女选择兼职将会减缓她们工资增长以及提升,因此要想获得和男性同样的薪水,将决定于她们应该是否会继续从事全职。
10. 将possible改为impossible.根据后文可知,即使同样的词语意思也是不一样,因此这个问题应该是从单个词语意思来理解习语是个可能的事情。
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(12)】
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【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(12)】What are the drawbacks or difficulties associated withintrapreneurship(内部创业)programs or strategies? Somemanagers are not happy about giving up the control they areused to have.Other managers may be willing,but their 1.companies have down sized.Those managers may be do more of 2.the work above or below their level than they had been doing. 3.Now they are overworked,stress managers,and they may not Want 4. to hear new ideas that could just complicate their jobs even far. 5. The major problem that often haunts intrapreneurship is thatresults are expected very quickly.It takes time for a company to 6. develop the fight atmosphere and most appropriate support 7.structures for intrapreneuring.Sometimes a company gets impatient and need,Koch says, to swallow a patience pill. Lastly, 8.sometimes it is difficult for an intrapreneur to hear that the company has decided to pursue her of his idea;the person may continue 9.working on the idea anyway.With all the possible drawbacks,intrapreneurship has afoothold in business today.Many products now on the marketowe their existence on companies Who recognized and nurtured 10.the talent within their own walls. 参考答案:1.have having2.do doing3.had have4.stress stressed5.far further6.very too7.most the most8.need needs9.decided decided not10.on to。
大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编
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大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编2014大学英语六级考试改错题专项练习题精编UNIT 1Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a person does. It is a task which can be attempted in various of ways, some of which are 1._____more appropriate than others. When the material to be learned is 2._____a interest to him, effective learning usually proceeds automatically. In the first place, the person at once relates the material to other material which has already securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance 4._____of the newly learned material to his interests assures its being 5.______recalled on many occasions; and one repetition minimizes 6.______the likelihood of remembering. Furthermore, the subsequent use 7.______of the new material is likely to take place in a variety of contexts and, so, the material becomes related to a narrower range of other material. 8.___Because of all this, the material is and recalled with increasingly readiness in a variety of 9._____contexts. Without really trying, the person had fulfilled a 10._____few important conditions of effective learning.1.第一个 of 去掉2. is 后加 of3. with 改为to4. has改为 is 或者在has后加been5. assures 改为 ensures6. one 改为this / the7. remembering改为 forgetting8. narrower 改为 wider9. increasingly改为 increasing10. had 改为 hasUNIT 2Almost every new innovation goes through three phases. When initially introducing into the market, the process 1._____ of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economicimpact is relatively great.2. _____ The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation was rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets3. _____ cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar. And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation slows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy.4. _____ During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service it. For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic5. _____ acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920 to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all6. _____ sorts of other essential activities necessary for an auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to7. _____ run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline; and garages, to repair it.8. _____ Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again with innovations. The construction of the electrical system requested an enormous early investment in generation and9. _____ distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was followed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americans what quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10. _____ by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.1. introducing改 introduced;2. great 改 small;3. was 改 is;4. as 后面的' if 去掉;5. was 后面加a;6. with 改 by;7. been 改 be;8. it 改 them;9. requested 改 required;10. what 改 that.UNIT 3When some nineteenth?century New Yorkers said “Harlem”, they meant almost all of Manhattan above Eighty-sixth Street. Toward the end of the century, however, a group of citizens in upper Manhattan-want perhaps, to shape a closer 1._________ and more precise sense of community—designated a section that they wished to have known as Harlem. The chosen area was theHarlem which Blacks were moving in the first decades of the 2.________ new century as they left their old settlements on the middle and lower blocks of the West Side. As the community became predominantly Black, the very wor“Harlem” seemed to lose its old meaning. At time it was 3.________ easy to forget that “Harlem”was originally the people from Holland;and that for most of its three centuries—it was first settled in the sixteen hundreds—it had been preoccupied 5.________ by White New Yorkers. “Harlem”became synonymous to 6.________ Black life and Black style in Manhattan. Blacks living there used the word as though they had coined it on themselves—not 7.________ only to designate their area of residence but to express their sense of the various qualities of its life and atmosphere. As the years passed, “Harlem”asserted an even larger meaning. In 8.________ the words of Adam Clayton Powell, Sr., the pastor of the Abyssinian Baptist Church, Harlem “became the symbol of liberty and the Promised Land to Negroes everywhere”.By 1919 Harlem"s population had grown by several thousand. It had received its share of wartime migration from the South, the Caribbean, and parts of colonial Africa. Some of the new arrivals merely lived for Harlem; it was New York they had 9.________ come to, looking for jobs and for all the other legendary opportunities of life in the city. T o others who migrated to Harlem, New York was merely the city in which they found themselves: Harlem was exactly what they wished to be. 10.________答案1. want→ wanting?。
英语六级改错考试试题及参考答案精华版
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改错题2013年12月英语六级改错模拟试题(5)词性的使用错误词性错误是最容易犯的错误之一,通常而言,对单词记忆不够全面以及受到汉语的影响等都会造成此类错误的产生。
词性的使用错误是指文章中单词的词性用错,主要表现在名词形容词副词以及动词的使用错误上,如把名词错当成动词使用,或者把形容词错当成名词或者该用副词的地方错用了形容词等情况,归纳起来主要涉及三种类型:名词与动词的错误使用,如:approval — approve ,sale — sell ; 名词与形容词的误用,如:medicine — medical/medicinal ,emotion — emotional ; 形容词与副词的误用,如:high — highly ,mere — merely 等。
这类错误还常出现在be 以外的系动词后,如:feel badly — feel bad ,grow uneasily — grow uneasy .例1Ideally, of course, the expression of editorialopinion should be limited on the editorial pageand the news articles should be objective— telling the fact as complete as possible. 1.__________该句中complete为形容词,而在该句中它前面所接词为动词tell,必须改为副词形式,故应该将complete改为completely.例2It is a social prejudice that the work of streetcleaners is thought to be dirty and shame by 1.__________most people.根据上下可知该句中的系动词be后面必须接形容词,且与前面的dirty并列关系,所以应该将名词shame改为shameful.例3It is true that their work may be dirty, but notnecessary shameful. What would our streets 1.__________be like if nobody cleared away the rubbish?该句中shameful为形容词,前面必须使用副词修饰,故应该将necessary改为necessarily.例4Used wise, science may increase our energy and 1.__________food supply, improve our health, expand our joyand extend our lives.该句的完整结构是“if it is used wisely, science may… ”,“wisely”修饰过去分词“used”,表示“使用得当”的意思。
大学英语六级考试改错专项训练5篇
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心之所向,所向披靡Error CorrectionPassage OneConflict is a necessary element in fiction. Indeed, it isthe backbone of a story; it is conflict that gives us the senseof a story going somewhere.The conflict in a story must first be obvious importance 62 ___to the characters involved. We can illustrate this byreference to experience. All of us face constant conflicts ourdaily lives-whenever we cross a street, for example, orwhenever the alarm goes off and we have to get up for aclass. Most of our conflicts are easily resolved-we wait fortraffic and then cross the street without fear, or we shut offthe alarm, get up, and after two cups of coffee forget ourpain. Furthermore, we also experience conflicts that are not 63 ___ easily resolved. All of us, for example, are faced almostdaily with conflicts which have some kind of a permanenteffect to us-which alter our basic values or our conception 64 ___of human nature. Should we report the fellow student whomwe look cheating on an examination? Should we pad (虚报) 65 ____ our accounts for books and supplies in that letter home-particularly since we know that father cheats a little hereand there on his income-tax returns? None of us have 66 ____ witnessed teachers or ministers or high public officialspreach one thing and practice other. All of us have found 67 _____ ourselves in that most common of all dilemmas-the choicebetween holding to a set of moral and ethical convictionsand violate them in order to be accepted by our group. 68 ____ These are the kinds of conflicts which we find fiction; and 69 _____ because they are of this nature, we call fictional conflictscrisis situations. We mean by this that as a result of a givenconflict, the character or characters involving will never 70 ____ again be quite the same people that they are before the 71 _____ incident occurred.Passage TwoWomen are a force that is changing in Australiansociety. The pride of place given to women as almost the 62 _sole shapers of Australian history is being challenged.Today husbands more often than not share householdchores and more men are finding women alongside them inthe workplace. It may be some time after there is a woman 63prime minister of Australia, but the need of women at the 64 _top- and their right to be there-is now widely recognized.The growing role of women in the Australian work forceis both a cause and a consequence of change attitudes and 65 lifestyles in Australian society.In offices, laboratories and factories, in social andpolitical organizations, women are making their presencefeel.There are few remaining legal barriers against women 66 in Australia in jobs, commercial contracts, politics andsocial life. The barriers that exist mainly stem from modern 67 attitudes built into society and are easily changed by new laws. 68 _ Women have brought about the most significant changein the Australian work force simply by entering it inthousands, and by seeking which before were assumed to be 69 suitable for men only. There are now women in Australiadrive buses, trams, taxis, racing cars and 50-tonne trucks. 70 They are race-horse jockeys. They are apprenticeelectricians and mechanics. They are air-traffic controllers.They shear sheep and work like laborers. They are judges 71 and Members of Parliament.Passage ThreeThe problems which face the learners of English canbe divided into three categories: psychological, culture, 62 and linguistic. The largest category seems to be linguistic.When foreign learners first have the opportunity to speaking 63 to a native speaker of English, they may have a shock: theyoften have little difficulty in understanding spoken English 64 of native speakers. There are a number of reasons to this. 65 First, it seems to students that English people speak veryquickly. Secondly, they say with a variety of accents. 66 Thirdly, different styles of speech are used in differentsituations, for example, everyday spoken English, which iscolloquial and idiomatic, are different from the English 67 used for academic purposes. For all of these reasonsstudents will have difficulty, mainly because we lack 68 practice in listening to English people speaking English.What can a student do then to overcome thesedifficulties? Well, obviously, he can benefit in attending 69 English classes and he should take every opportunityavailable to speak with native speakers of English. Heshould be aware, consequently, that English people are, by 70 temperament, often reserved and may be willing to start a 71 conversation. So he should have the courage to take the initiative.Passage FourBusiness visits tend to be extremely punctual. If youarrive late to a business appointment, it will reflect badlyon you. So try to arrive on time, or even if a little earlier. 62 If you know that you will be arriving late, you shouldtelephone ahead to let them know of the delay. If abusiness meeting takes place over a meal, expect thebusiness discussions to begin after everyone has orderedtheir meal, sometimes as soon as everyone is seating. 63 Socializing tends to occur after the business is concluded,not before. This is in contrast with the practice inmany other countries, where the purpose of the meal is tosocialize with and get to know each other after any business 64 is discussed. Many American companies have men in 65 management positions. So don't be surprised if the personwho meets you is a woman, not a man. They are just ascompetent as their male counterparts. If you feeluncomfortable, focusing on the business at hand and ignore 66 the fact what she happens to be a woman. Do not, 67 however, ask personal questions like you might with a male 68 colleague. In particular, do not ask whether she is marriedor has children. When businessmen or businesswomenmeet, they usually introduce themselves through shaking 69 right hands. When you shake hands, don't crush theirfingers, neither hold their hand so lightly. A firm 70 handshake is best. Business cards are not normallyexchanged with meeting. If you need a colleague's contact 71 information, it is okay to ask them for their cards. It is alsookay to offer someone your card. But there is not anelaborate ritual of exchanging cards as in other cultures.Passage FiveTeachers believe that students' responsibility with 62. ____ learning is necessary. If a long reading assignment isgiven, instructors expect students to be familiar withthe informations in the reading even if they do not 63. ___ discuss it in class or give an examination. The idealstudent is considered to be one who motivated to learn 64. ___for the sake of learning, not the one who is interestedonly in getting high grades. Grade-conscious studentsmay be frustrated with teachers who do not believe itis necessary to grade every assignment. Sometimeshomework is returned with brief writing comments but 65. ____ without a grade. When research is assigned, theprofessor expects the student to make the initiative 66. ___ and complete the assignment with minimal guidance.Professors do not have time to explain how the libraryworks; they expect students, particular graduate students, 67. ___to be able to use the reference sources in the library.In the United States, professors have other duties except 68. ___ teaching. Often they either have administrative work to door may be obliged to publish articles and books. But the 69. ___ time that a professor can spend with a student outside ofclass is very limited. Educational practices such as studentparticipation indicates a respect for individual responsibility 70. ___ and independence. The manner which education is provided 71. ____ in any country reflects basic cultural and social beliefs of that country.。
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(20)】
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【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(20)】Word came from California of a new weapon in the war on household pests.Two scientists work for a firm in California developed 1.__________a new method to eliminate insects with using dangerous chemicals.The new 2.__________weapon hot air.The basic idea is that insect pests can adjust to temperature much above 3.__________normal.In laboratory experiments, termites can t survive much more than a quarter of hour at 100 degrees 4.__________Fahrenheit or about fifty degrees centigrade. The new method involves covering a house with a huge tent,and fill it with air heated to5.__________around 65 degrees centigrade.Hot air is forced in with fans and the tent keeps the heat inside the house.Although termites try to escape by 6.__________hiding in wood beams,the heat treatment must be continued by four to six hours.But when it s 7.__________all over and the insects are dead, there are no toxic residues to danger humans or pets,and no 8.__________funny smells.Scientists claim that there s no danger of fire too. 9.__________Since very few household materials will burn at 65 degrees centigrade.In fact,wood is prepared for by drying in the ovens at 100 degrees centigrade,that is substantially hotter. 10.__________答案1.work working2.with without3.can adjust can not adjust4.hour an hour5.fill filling6.Although Since7.by for8.danger endanger9.too either10.that which。
6级综合改错及答案
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英语六级改错综合训练一、题型特征作为CET传统题型之一,综合改错题仍然是与完型填空一起作为二选一出现,文章长度大约在200-250词之间,共包含10处错误。
每行不超过一处错误,而且不包括标点符号错误和纯粹的单词拼写错误。
二、错误类型1.逻辑表达错误2.介词使用错误3.代词使用错误4.非谓语动词使用错误5.主谓语前后不一致错误6.名词的错误7.代词使用错误8.冠词的错误9.句子结构的错误10.时态语态和语气的使用错误11.易混淆词的使用错误。
三、考查方式1.改正(correction)(/)2.删除(delete)(/)3.增添(add)(∧)四、解题步骤1、一般来说,做题时千万不要拿起来就改,先花1-2分钟从头到尾通读全文,,对文章大致内容有所了解,做到心中有数。
2、然后把重点放在有错误项的标有题号行,寻找较容易辨认的语法错误,如主谓不一致、时态、语态使用错误、非谓语动词错误等。
3、如果错行中不存在上述明显错误,则应查看是否有词语搭配错误、易混词错误、词性错误等等细节错误。
4、如果错行中急不存在语法错误,也不存在词汇错误,则从整体上查看上下文意思是否连贯,连接词是否使用正确,是否有逻辑混乱的现象,如否定句误用成肯定句造成句意不通等。
5、找到错误项后,按要求形式进行改正、删除或增添,并设法找到一个正确项使句子在语法语义逻辑上都成立。
五、错误类型例析1. 逻辑表达的错误逻辑表达错误是由于某个词语使用不当而造成文章在语义上前后不一致或者矛盾的错误类型,具有难度大、不易发现的特点。
这类错误往往需要在考生充分理解全文并具有较强的语言综合应用能力的基础上方可解答。
一般来说,逻辑表达错误包括两种类型。
第一种是反义词的使用错误,常见的这类错误有:①派生反义词,如:encourage-discourage,load-unload,satisfy-dissatisfy等;②互补性反义词,如:dead-alive,boy-girl,man-woman,male-female,brother-sister,married-single等;③换位性反义词,如:buy-sell,give-receive,lend-borrow,husband-wife,parent-child,left-right等;④相对性反义词,如:easy-hard,big-small,cold-hot,old-young,wide-narrow,love-hate等;⑤按上下文语义,行中多用了not或no,或必须添上not或no。
大学英语六级改错题型练习 附答案
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大学英语六级改错题型练习附答案Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a person does.It is a task which can be attempted in various of ways, some of which are1._____more appropriate than others. When the material to be learned is 2._____a brief and simple kind which is familiar with the person and of intense 3._____interest to him, effective learning usually proceeds automatically.In the first place, the person at once relates the material to othermaterial which has already securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance4._____of the newly learned material to his interests assures its being 5.______recalled on many occasions; and one repetition minimizes 6.______the likelihood of remembering. Furthermore, the subsequent use 7.______of the new material is likely to take place in a variety of contextsand, so, the material becomes related to a narrower range of other material. 8.___ Because of all this, the material is rapidly learned, long retained,and recalled with increasingly readiness in a variety of 9._____contexts. Without really trying, the person had fulfilled a 10._____few important conditions of effective learning.1.第一个of 去掉2. is 后加of3. with 改为to4. has改为is 或者在has后加been5. assures 改为ensures6. one 改为this / the7. remembering改为forgetting8. narrower 改为wider9. increasingly改为increasing10. had 改为hasAlmost every new innovation goes through three phases.When initially introducing into the market, the process 1._____of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive andhard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economicimpact is relatively great. 2. _____The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovationwas rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets 3. _____cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar.And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovationslows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy. 4. _____ During the explosive phase, whole new industries springup to produce the new product or innovation, and to serviceit. For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic 5. _____acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all 6. _____sorts of other essential activities necessary for anauto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to 7. _____run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline;and garages, to repair it. 8. _____Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and againwith innovations. The construction of the electrical systemrequested an enormous early investment in generation and 9. _____distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio wasfollowed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americanswhat quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10. _____ by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.1. introducing改introduced;2. great 改small;3. was 改is;4. as 后面的if 去掉;5. was 后面加a;6. with 改by;7. been 改be;8. it 改them;9. requested 改required;10. what 改that.。
12月大学英语六级改错练习题
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12月大学英语六级改错练习题2016年12月大学英语六级改错练习题英语成绩的.提高离不开多听、多看、多听和多练。
下面是店铺精心为大家整理的大学英语六级改错练习题,希望对大家有帮助,更多内容请关注应届毕业生网!第一篇: Error Correction (15 minutes)Most studies suggest that when women and men do thesame job and have the experience, pay rates tend to besimilar. Most of the dollar differences stem from fact that -------71.women tend to be more recently employed and have more -------72.years on the job. Whether women who have started a career will attain pay equality with men rest on at least two factors. -------73.First, will most of them continue part time at their jobs after -------74.they have children? A break in their employment, or a decision -------75.to work part time, will slow its raises and promotionsbecause it would for men. Second, will male-dominated -------76.companies elevate women to higher-paid jobs at the different -------77.rate as they elevate men? On some fields, this had clearly not -------78.happened. Many men, for example, have committed their -------79.lives to teaching careers, yet relative few have become -------80.principals or headmasters.答案:71. from fact -> from the fact72. recently -> frequently73. rest -> rests74. part -> full75. its -> their76. because -> as77. different -> same78. On -> In79. men -> women80. relative -> relatively第二篇: Error Correction (15 minutes)Time spent in a bookstore can be enjoyable, if --71.you are a book-lover or merely there to buy a book apresent. You may even have entered the shopjust to find shelters away a sudden shower. --72.Whatever the reasons, you can soon become totallyunaware of your surroundings. The desire to pickup a book with an attractive dust jacket isirresistible, even this method of selection ought --73.not to be followed, as you might end up with arather bored book. You soon become engrossed in --74.some book or other, and usually it is only muchlater that you realise you hhave spent far much --75.time there and must dash off to keep some forgottenappointment -- without buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities ofeveryday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is impossible to do this. A music shop is very much --76. like a bookshop. You can wander round such placesto your heart's content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach to you with the inevitable --77. greeting: "Can I help you, Sir?" You needn't buy anything if you don't want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain the background until you --78. have finished browsing. Then, only then, are his services necessary. Of course, you may want tofind out where a particular section is, since when he --79. has led you there, the assistant should retire discreetly and look as he is not interested in --80. selling a single book.答案:71. if -- whether72. (away) from73. (even) although74. bored -- boring75. (far) too76. impossible -- possible77. /78. (remain) in79. since -- but80. (as) if。
大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题一
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大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题一这篇改错原文选自《The Economist》,八百字左右,压缩到了200多字,设计的题目完全按照考点,难度高于真题。
请同学们踊跃讨论!希望对大家有帮助!The European Union had approved a number of geneticallymodified crops until late 1998. But growing public concernover its supposed environmental and health risks led several 1.EU countries to demand a moratorium (暂时禁止) on importsof any new GM produce. By late 1999 there were enough suchcountry to block any new approvals of GM produce. 2.Last year, America filed a complaint at the WTO about themoratorium, arguing that it was an illegal trade barrierbecause there is no scientific base for it. 3.As more studies have been completed on the effectsof GM crops, the greens’ case for them has weakened. 4.Much evidence has emerged of health risks from eating 5.them. And, overall, the studies have shown that theenvironmental effects on modified crops are not always 6.as serious as the greens claim. Nevertheless, environmentalistscontinue to find fault of such studies and argue that 7.they are inconclusive.While Americans seem happy enough to consume food madefrom GM crops, opinion polls continue to show that Europeanconsumers dislike the idea. Europeans seem be taking the attitude 8.which , since there remains the slightest possibility of adverse 9.consequences and since it is clear how they, as consumers, benefit 10.from GM crops, they would rather not run the risk.答案:1. its改为their;2. country改为countries;3. base 改为basis;4. for 改为 against;5. much 改为little;6. on 改为of;7. of 改with;8. seem后面加to;9. which 改为that;10. clear 改为unclear或者前面加not.解析:1. 本题考查了大家识别代词所指的能力,its 指代genetically modified crops(为复数), 所以应该改成their;2. such country是指前面要求暂停进口转基因农产品的某些欧盟国家, 所以应该改成复数;3. 此处意为:因为没有科学根据支持暂停(进口), it 指the moratorium; base 基础, 基地, 根据地;basis (for) 基础, 基本, 根据; 科学根据只能说scientific basis, 有的同学把base 后面的for 改为 on , 应该是受到了base on 这个短语的影响;4. the greens = the environmentalists 环保主义者。
【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(3)】
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【大学英语六级改错试题及答案(3)】A great many cities are experiencing difficulties which arenothing new in the history of cities, except in their scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract poor (S1) immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of prosperity (S2)which are then often disappointing. There are backward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were (S3) on the edge of seventeenth-century London or earlynineteenth century Paris. This is new is in the scale. Descriptions (S4)written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of MexicoCity, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there, (S5) are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today the (S6) poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economicprosperity, but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a (S7) promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty (S8)and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the (S9) country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, (S10) sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.参考答案:S1. And ButS2. filling filledS3. there theyS4. This WhatS5. was areS6. dissimilar similar S7. lies inS8. that whichS9. it themS10. late later。
2023年6月大学英语六级试题改错部分(含答案)
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2023年6月大学英语六级试题改错局部(含答案)2023年6月大学英语六级试题改错局部(含答案)The Seattle Times pany is one newspaper firm that has recognized the need for changeand done something about it. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversityof the munities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or risk (71) losing their readers' interest and their advertisers' support. Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial (72) minorities, the paper has put into place policies and procedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The (73) underlying reason for the changeis that for information to be fair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the (74) same kind of population that reads it.A diversity mittee posed of reporters, editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle(75) Times' content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff about diversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content (76) audit that evaluates the frequency and manner of representation of woman and people of color in photographs. (77) Early audits showed that minorities were pictured far too infrequently and were pictured with a disproportionate number of negative articles. The audit results from (78) improvement in the frequency of majority representation and (79) their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a (80) result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper. The diversity training and content audits helped the Seattle Times pany to win the Personnel Journal Optimas Award for excellence in managing change.71、it改为they72、percents改为percent73、maintain改为maintaining74、subjective改为objective75、〔有争议〕meets改为meet ? value改为evaluate76、去掉 an77、woman 改为women78、from改为 in79、majority改为minority80、with 改为 as。
英语六级改错模拟试题
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英语六级改错模拟试题错误类型逻辑表达错误2.介词使用错误3.代词使用错误4.非谓语动词使用错误 5.主谓语前后不一致错误6.名词的使用错误7.冠词的使用错误8.词性使用错误9.句子结构的错误10.时态语态和语气的使用错误11.易混淆词的使用错误。
易混淆词的使用错误英语词汇中有很多词在拼写上、语义上很相似,如assure/ensure ,rise/arise/raise ,effect/affect ,但是它们的用法却迥然不同。
这些易混淆的词构成六级改错的一个重要错误类型,也是比较难的一种类型,这个需要考生在平时的学习过程中注意知识的积累,并多做些总结和归纳,从中找出一些规律。
例1His persistence was awarded when the car finally started.1.__________句中“ award ”是“颁发,授予(奖赏)”之义,而文中要表达的意思是“汽车终于启动了,那就是对他坚持不懈精神的回报”,应把award 改成reward .例2Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared to put up with in the name of better health is a highly personal matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors 1.__________ alone.“ remain ”意为“保持,仍然”,是一个表示状态的动词,其用法和系动词“ be ”相似,后面所接成分一般是名词或形容词,作表语,而“ leave sth. to sb. ”意思是“把某物留给某人”。
本句很明显是“ leave…to… ”的句型,所以应该把remain 改为leave .例3Of course the press means more than newspaper. A vastamount of magazines are published, aimed at readers1.__________interested in all sorts of subjects.因为amount 表示数量时只与不可数名词连用,而本句中后面所接名词为“ magazines ”,是复数名词,应该使用表示复数形式的number ,故应该把amount 改为number .例4Today, flint has small importance as an industrial product.1.__________“small”用于表示人或物的体积尺寸,不能修饰抽象名词importance ,因此应把small 改为可以修饰不可数抽象名词的little .练习题1 Industry officials predicted that mobile communicationsservice will soon be comparative in many respects to the 1.__________ service provided by telephone that do not move.2 In today's society, “Smoking effects your health” has 2.__________become a warning which is known to almost every house hold.3 For his outstanding achievements in graduate teachinghe is held in big esteem by his students and colleagues. 3.__________4 Supersonic craft may disturb the upper atmosphere tosuch an extent that dangerous radiation from the sun mightreach the earth, with unimaginative effects on life there. 4.__________5 In the late nineteen century, farm work and life were not 5.__________much changed from what they had been in the old days.6 Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are preparedto put up with in the name o better health is a high personal 6.__________ matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. 7.__________7 Whenever the subject of smoking and health is risen, 8.__________the governments of most countries hears no evil, see no eviland smell no evil.8 If I were to live my life over again, I would pay moreattention to the cultivation of the memory. I would strengthenthat faculty by every possible mean, and on every possible 9.__________ occasion.9 The government of most countries spending huge sum ofmoney for international defense. 10.__________答案解析:1. comparative→comparable.当仅仅表达“比较的,比较性的”意思,而没有涉及到具体的比较时,应该用第一个词,但是当设计到具体的两者之间的比较时,则应该使用comparable.此句属于第二种情况。
(完整word版)大学英语四六级考试改错专项训练题
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大学英语四六级考试改错专项训练题(1)Heavy falls of ash and rock fragments occurred over all of the inhabited parts of Montserrat. The ashfall deposit was 115 mm in thick at Lime Kiln Bay. The ash burdenresulted from the collapse of several wooden buildings inthe Salem area. Vegetation damage was extensively withMany birds were killed by the ash or trapped live in it.the close of several airports. At 09:10 on 13 July anexplosive eruption occurred, followed 2 hours of verylow seismic activity. The Washington V AAC estimated a cloud height of ~12 km a.s.l.During a helicopter reconnaissance flight in the morningValley was extensively modified also eroded with a deepcanyon gouged the pyroclastic flows. The fan had beencoast. The area the north of the Tar River Valley 1(2)Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilitiesto make life difficult. If a child has good parents, heis fed, looked after and loved, what he may do, It is 11. ____ improbable that he will ever again in his life be givenso much without having to do anything in turn. In addition, 12. ____life is always presenting new things to the child—thingsthat have lost their interesting for older people because 13. ____they are too well-known. A child finds pleasure in playingin the rain, or in the snow. [JP+2]His first visit to theseaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks old 14. ____people do; he is continually being told not to do things,or being punished for that he has done wrong. 15. ____His life is therefore not perfectly happy.16. ____When the young man starts to earn his own living, hebecomes free from the discipline of school and parents;but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities.He can not longer expect others to pay for his food, hisclothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to livecomfortable. If he spends most of his time playing about in 17. ____the way that he used to as a child, he will suffer hungry. 18. ____And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to breakthe laws of his parents, he may . If, therefore, 19. ____he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health,he can have the great happiness of seeing himself making 20. ____steady progress in his job and of building up for himselfhis own position in society.(3)Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person isexpert in the skill of pronouncing his own language, and 21. ____few people are even moderately proficient at pronouncingforeign languages. Now there are many reasons about this, 22. ____some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggestthat the fundamental reason why people in general do notspeak foreign languages very better than they do is that 23. ____they fail to grasp the true name of the problem of learningto pronounce, and consequently never set about tacklingit by the right way. Far too many people fail to realize 24. ____that pronounce a foreign language is a skill, one that 25.____needs careful training of a special kind, and one thatcannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of himself. 26. ____I think even teachers of language, while recognizing theimportance of a good accent, tend to neglect, in their practicalteaching, the branch of study concerning with speaking the 27. ____language. So the first point I want to make is that Englishpronunciation must be taught; the teacher may be prepared to 28. ____devote some of the lesson time to this, and by his wholeattitude to the subject he should get the student to feelthat here is a matter worth of receiving his close attention. 29. ____So, there should be occasions where other , 30. ____such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment totake a secondary place.(4)People often dream of living in a perfect place where noone would be poor, and everyone would be considerable of 31. ____ everyone else. Such a place, however, is very good to be true: 32. ____ such a place is nowhere, and that's what the word "Utopia"means. It is made up two Greek words meaning "not a place". 33. ____ The word was first used by Thomas More, a sixteen century 34. ____ English writer whose book Utopia, published in 1516,describing a perfect island country. More's idea for tale came 35. ____from Plato. Plato's The Republic described what would be aperfect state. Early legends told a perfect place existing 36. ____ somewhere in Atlantic. These legends were no longer believed 37. ____when the explorations of Americans began, but after More'stime they became common for there places 38. ____ Utopia, if is effected, would not suddenly make everything 39. ____perfect because people are of nature imperfect. 40. ____改错专项训练题参考答案(1)1. 去掉in。
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、.~①我们‖打〈败〉了敌人。
②我们‖〔把敌人〕打〈败〉了。
大学英语六级考试改错自测题Directions:This part consists of one passage. In each passage there are altogether10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change word, add a word ordelete(删去) a word. If you change a word, cross it out and write correct word in thecorresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right placeand write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and puta slash (/) in the blank.例如:Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods╱. 1.time/times/period╱ used for the study of literature as 2.Many of the arguments having_______\_______a school subject are valid for ∧ study of television. 3.______the______[题目一]2000年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题When you start talking about good and bad mannersyou immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that shethought you could tell a well-mannered person on the way they(71) occupied the space around them—for example, when such aperson walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of(72)others. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this was more aquestion of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead, this(73)other person told us a story, it he said was quite well known,(74)about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at(75)one of the countries of the Middle East. The American hasn’t(76)been told very much about the kind of food he might expect. Ifhe had known about American food, he might have behaved(77)better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread thatlooked, to him, very much as a napkin (餐巾) Picking it(78)up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt.(79)His Arab host, who had been watching, said of nothing, but(80) immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.参考答案:71. on → by72. unaware → aware73. as → than74. it → which75. at → in76. hasn’t → hadn’t77. American → Arab78. as → like79. falls → fell80. of → /[题目二]2001年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题We are all naturally attracted to people with ideas,beliefs and interests like our own. Similarly, we feel comfortablewith people with physical qualities similar as ours.(71)You may have noticed about how people who live or work (72) closely together come to behave in a similar way. Unconsciously wecopy these we are close to or love or admire. So a sportsman’s(73) individual way of walking with raised shoulders isimitated by an admired (74)fan; a pair of lovers both shake their heads in the same way; anemployer finds h imself duplicating his boss’s habit of wagging (摆动)(75)a pen between his fingers while thinking.In every case, the influential person may consciously notice the(76)imitation but he will feel comfortably in its presence. And if he does(77)notice the matching of his gestures or movements, he finds it pleasinghe is influencing people; they are drawn to them.(78)Sensitive people have been mirroring their friend and acquaintances (79)all their lives, and winning affection and respect in this waywithout aware of their methods. Now, for people who want to win (80)agreement or trust, affection or sympathy, some psychologists recommendthe deliberate use of physical imitation.参考答案:71. as → to72. about → /73. these → those74. admired → admiring75. employer → employee76. consciously → unconsciously77. comfortably → comfortable78. them → him79. friend → friends80. (without) → (without) being[题目三]2002年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题A great many cities are experiencing difficulties which arenothing new in the history of cities, except in their scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not foundnew one. And any large or rich city is going to attract poor(S1) immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of prosperity (S2)which are then often disappointing. There are backward townson the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were(S3)on the edge of seventeenth-century London or earlynineteenth century Paris. This is new is in the scale. Descriptions(S4) written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there,(S5)are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today—the(S6)poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economicprosperity, but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a(S7) promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty (S8)and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the(S9) country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, (S10) sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.参考答案:S1. And → ButS2. filling → filledS3. there → theyS4. This → WhatS5. was → areS6. dissimilar → similarS7. lies → inS8. that → whichS9. it → themS10. late → later[题目四]2003年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm thathas recognized the need for change and done something about it.In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversity ofthe communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity with their news coverage or risk(S1) losing their readers’ interest and their advertisers’support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial(S2) minorities, the paper has put into place policies andprocedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The(S3) underlying reason for the change is that for informationto befair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the (S4) same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, andphotographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times’(S5) content and to educate the rest of the newsroom staff about diversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content (S6) audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and manner of representation of woman and people of color in photographs.(S7)Early audits showed that minorities were picturedfar too infrequently and were pictured with a disproportionate number of negative articles. The audit results from(S8) improvement in the frequency of majority representationand (S9) their portrayal in neutral or positivesituations. And, with a (S10) result, the SeattleTimes has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and content audits helped the Seattle Times Companyto win the Personnel Journal Optimal Award for excellence in managing change.参考答案:71. it → they72. percents → percent73. maintain → maintaining74. subjective → objective75. meets → meet76. 去掉an77. woman → women78. from → in79. majority → minority80. with → as[题目五]2003年12月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题Thomas Malthus published his “Essay on thePrinciple of Population” almost 200 years ago. Ever since then,forecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was(S1)just around the next corner. The fast-growing population’sdemand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their(S2)supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the world’s total grain harvest has risensteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble (S3)spots like present-day Somalia, and occasional years ofgood harvests, the world’s food crisis has remained just(S4)around the corner. Most experts believe this can continueeven as if the population doubles by the mid-21st century, (S5)although feeding 10 billion people will not be easy forpolitics, economic and environmental reasons. Optimists(S6)point to concrete examples of continued improvementsin yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed, more (S7)fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more thandouble corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, (S8)rice experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few (S9)stems and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plantbreeders can continue to develop new, higher-yieldingcrop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason (S10) for hope.参考答案:S1. being → beenS2. their → itsS3. relative → relativelyS4. good → badS5. as →去掉S6. politics → politicalS7. by → forS8. double → doubledS9. more → fewerS10. reason → the reason[题目六]The total net income of society is a big issue concerningthe wealth and strength of the nation.In his book The Wealth ofNations,Adam Smith expressed an important point of view:thecontribution individuals made to society in pursuing their own goodis 1.more greater than that made by individuals attempting to benefit society.2.This kind of“self-interest”and“selfishness”is somewhat attractive,3.because such‘‘self-interest”can bring benefit to others.When one’sown“interest”is combined to the“interest”of others.the total net 4.income of society will certainly increase and the nationwill of course become wealthily become wealthily and powerful.5.Using the total net income of society as our criterion,we call thus explain that the manufacturing of counterfeit goods isto 6.be considered undesirable.Those who make or sell counterfeit goodsmay make a profit,and the waste of resources and manpower 7.caused by counterfeiting will eventually lead to a decrease of totalnet income of society.If we do something about this,it will surely 8.weaken the strength of the nation.A society composing of those who 9.have become rich through counterfeiting and all the rest who havebeen deprived from their wealth is a poor society in which povertyis 10.unevenly distributed.答案:→make2.more great→greater3.and→or4.to→with5.wealthily→wealthy6.that→why7.and→but8.something→nothing9.composing→composed10.from→of[题目七]When we mention China’s ancient civilization,we thinkof the Four Great Inventions--paper,gunpowder,the compassand printing.which have had an immeasurable impact to 1.the development of world culture,military affairs,andcommunications and transportation.The science and technologyof ancient China no doubt occupy a very important and 2.prominent position in the scientific and technological historyof the world.yet modern science and technology did notoriginate in China.Why is that modem science and technology did not3.originate in China Chinese scholars specialize in the history4.of natural sciences offer an answer.In brief,there are four reasons。