英语写作常用300组高级同义词
英语写作常见同义词汇总
英语写作常见同义词汇总1 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的`: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18 降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21 平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28 明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31 对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32 展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict,present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34 波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36 换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle。
英语写作高级词汇替换大全
英语写作⾼级词汇替换⼤全.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.⽐较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison⽐较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然⽽, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然⽽, nevertheless然⽽, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......2)、承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However,....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ......在英语作⽂中必备的替换精髓词汇(全⾯提⾼你四,六级托福,雅思作⽂⽔平)个⼈⽇记2008-02-24 20:17 阅读333 评论1 字号:⼤⼤中中⼩⼩最近读英语,可能⼤多数⼈或许会和我有同感,写英语作⽂时⽤来⽤去就那⼏个单词,没有深度,更没有创新。
英语作文同义词大全
减少,减轻,降低,削减Abate;decrease;lessen;alleviate(缓解,缓和);blunt(把…弄钝,减弱);reduce;curtail(削减,剥夺);diminish;decline;decouple (抵消);moderate;slash(大幅度削减);Decrease;descend;slump (暴跌)使缩小,使变小,缩减Downsize;dwindle(vi~down to);shrink;遵循,遵守,坚持,服从Abide by; obey; adhere to;comply to;conform to;富于,充满Abound with(vi);be fraught(担心的,烦恼的)with;teem with;专注于,全神贯注于Be absorbed in;be devoted to;be dedicated to;embark on(从事);engage in sth;be engrossed in sth;be occupied in;丰富的,充足的Enough ; abundant(abundance); affluent(affluence); profuse(profusion);adequate(suitable,fit更接近);sufficient(for);competent(有能力的,能胜任的);opulent(豪华的,华丽的opulence)缺少的,不足的Lack(v/n lacking(in) a.) ; scarce(scarcity) ; deficient(deficiency); dearth (n);shortage;促进,提高,增强Accelerate;improve;increase(中);ascend(升高,上升);augment (增加,扩大augment forces);bolster(鼓舞,提高,改善);boost (促进,宣扬);consolidate(加强,巩固=underpin);strengthen;reinforce;transform(改变,改善);enhance;promote;upgrade;soar (vi.高涨)阻塞,阻止;妨碍Block;check;contain;discourage;hamper;impede;hinder;obstruct (obstacle to);interfere(with);intervene(with n.intervention);forbid;ban;prohibit;刺激,动力,推动,促进Impetus;incentive;motivation;motive;stimulus;momentum;激励,激发,鼓励Motivate;encourage;inspire;impel;stimulate;propel;恶化,加重,加剧(贬)Aggravate;burden;compound;deteriorate(vi.deterioration);欢呼,喝彩Cheer;acclaim达到,完成,实现Finish;accomplish;attain;achieve,obtain;fulfill(dream,ambition,potential);acquire;承认Admit;acknowledge;concede(不情愿的n.concession)邻近的,相邻的Adjacent(to);next to;利用Take advantage of;make use of;utilise;不利的,有害的Adverse;harmful;unfavorable;detrimental(to);使隔绝,使隔离,Alienate(使疏远,同estrange);detach(~sth from sth分开,分离);separate;divide(~sth from sth);insulate;isolate;seclude;segregate;宣称,声称,断言Allege;claim;announce;assert(坚持,维护);declare;state;proclaim;分配,分派Allocate(to);apportion;assign(to);distribute;诱惑,吸引Allure;attract;charm;appeal to;capture(捕获,赢得~one‘s attention);entice(~sb into doing);induce(~sb to do);intrigue;seduce(~sb into doing);tempt;积累,积聚Amass;accumulate;mass;gather;含糊其辞的,模棱两可的,不确定的Ambiguous;vague;obscure;opaque(不透明的);类似的,相同的Analogous;similar;identical;uniform(一致的);homogeneous(同类的,由同类组成的);duplicate;be level with;parallel(v/n/a parallel sth);unanimous(一致同意的);预期,预料Anticipate(doing);expect;n.anticipation;expectation;用具,器具Apparatus;equipment;appliance;任命,委任Appoint;accredit;评估,评价,估计Appraise(appraisal);assess(assessment);calculate;estimate;evaluate;measure;gauge;适当的,合适的Appropriate(to);suitable(for);adequate(for);apt(at善于…);qualified(符合条件的,有资格的);eligible(有资格的);be entitled to sth(有权,有资格);赞成,同意,支持Approve of;agree with;coincide with;concur;correspond with;support;advocate;endorse(vt);in favour of;be supportive to sb反对上面的某些加dis;frown on;object to;be opponent of;be opposed to;大约,大概Approximately;about;around;天资,天赋Aptitude;talent;gift;genius;弄清,查明,确定Make sure;ascertain;confirm;convince(使确定,说服)证明,保证,确保assure(~sb of sth);certify;ensure;verify;归咎于,归因于Ascribe(~sth to sth);attribute(~sth to sth);blame(~sth on sb=~sb for sth);credit(~sth to sb=~sb with sth);owe(~sth to sb)有益于,有助于,导致Conduce(to);contribute to;cause;generate;trigger;give rise to;lead to;bring about;指责,责难,谴责Blame;censure(~sb for sth);condemn(给…判刑condemn sb to death)方面Angle;aspect;respect;向往,渴望,志向Aspire to do(aspiration) ; desire(to do/for);be ambitious to do (ambition)攻击,袭击,侵犯Assault;attack;onslaught(n.);财产Asset;property;联合,结合Associate(with);combine(with);专心的,关心的,体贴的,注意的Attentive(to);considerate(to);使困惑,使迷茫Baffle;confuse;bewilder;puzzle;perplex;野蛮的,残暴的Barbaric;cruel(to sb);brutal;relentless(无情的);ruthless(无情的);vicious;荒芜的,贫瘠的Barren;fruitless;devoid;impoverished;肥沃的,繁茂的Fruitful;luxuriant;fertile;一批An array of;a batch of;善良的Benevolent;kind;饮料Beverage;drink;奇怪的Bizarre;fantastic;strange;eccentric;abnormal;deviant;odd;混合,混杂Blend;mix;mingle;compound ;大胆的,鲁莽的,有冒险精神的Bold;audacious;adventurous;Vi繁荣,迅速发展,成长(常用ing作形容词)Boom;burgeon;flourish(in full flourish);mushroom;prosper (prosperous);thrive健壮的,精力充沛的Bouncing;energetic;spirited;养育,培育,培养Breed;bring up;grow;cultivate(种植);foster;nurture;nourish;rear;(后方的,后部);浏览,略读Browse(吃草,嫩芽嫩叶);skim;look through;威胁,恐吓Bully;frighten;邂逅,不期而遇Bump into;encounter;有能力做Be capable of;be able to;ability=capacity阐明,表明throw/cast light on;illustrate;elucidate;formulate;clarify(澄清);lighten;illuminate(照亮);indicate碰巧的,偶然的Happened;accidental;casual;occasional;满足,迎合Cater to;satisfy;meet;结束,终止Cease(to do);end;culminate(vi.到达高潮);terminate;expire(vi.期满,终止);run out;图,表Chart(pie/bar chart flow chart流程图);限制Circumscribe;limit;finite(adj=limited)引用,引证Cite;quote;线索,提示Clue(a~to sth);evidence;合作Cooperate;collaborate(~with sb on sth,in collaboration with)巨大的,庞大的,广大的Colossal;enormous;extensive(knowledge,effort);gigantic;immense;vast;massive(大量的,大规模的);overwhelming;sizable;substantial (大量的,坚固结实的);tremendous(大得惊人的);considerable(相当多的);战斗,搏斗Combat;fight;开始,着手Commence;start;begin;inaugurate;initiate;尽力做Be committed to sth;商品,货物Commodity;goods;强迫Compel;force;constrain(constraint);补偿,弥补Compensate((sb)for sth);make up for;offset;balance;合成,组成Consist of;be composed of;comprise;constitute;隐藏,隐瞒Conceal;hide揭露,公开Disclose;reveal;uncover;想出,构想,设想;v.Conceive of(conception);think;imagine;envisage;construct;宽恕,赦免Condone;forgive;限制,限于Confine(be confined to);limit;连续不断的,连贯的Consecutive;successive;continuous;perpetual(=permanent)传统的,Conservative(保守的,守旧的);traditional;conventional;orthodox;一致的,协调的Consistent;harmonious;安慰,慰问Console(consolation);confort;成分,要素Component;constituent;ingredient;element;现在的,当前的;Contemporary;modern;current;present;recent;满意Be content with;be satisfied with ;可信的,可靠地Credible;reliable;重要的Crucial(to sb);critical;important;暗示,线索,提示Cue;clue;hint;imply(vt);控制,约束Curb;control;manipulate;regulate(调节,校准);争论,争辩Debate(v/n);dispute(v/n);argue(v);故意地On the purpose; deliberately;毁坏,破坏,损害Damage;destroy(destructive);ruin;devastate(devastating);impair (削弱);undermine;区别,区分,Differentiate;discriminate(歧视,区别对待);distinguish(区别对待,使出名);recognize;identify;散布,传播,蔓延Diffuse(vt);spread(vi);disseminate(dissemination);领会,理解,感知,察觉Digest;absorb;comprehend;realize;regard;detect;observe;perceive (perception)极坏的,灾难性的,讨厌的Abhorrent;disastrous;terrible;dreadful;formidable;grim(严厉的);nasty(下流的,恶劣的);obscene(骇人听闻的);vile(可恶的,卑劣的);不同,相异vi.Differ;diverge(from);vary;fluctuate(波动);a.Different;diverse;various;distinct;removed(from);contrary;n. discrepancy;difference;distinction;hassle(分歧)怀疑的,靠不住的Dubious;doubtful;sceptical;包括,包含Contain;include;embody;embrace;encompass;执行,实施Carry out;perform;enforce(强制,迫使);enact;execute;implement;永恒的,永远的Eternal;endless;everlasting;permanent;超过,胜过Exceed(vt);excel(in aera/with sb);outdo;outweigh;surpass(vt);transcend(超越,胜过);极好的,很好的Fabulous;excellent;perfect;wonderful;superb;fantastic;marvelous;gorgeous;optimum;ideal(完美的);sensational;预测,预知Forecast;foresee;predict;强调,突出Emphasize;stress;highlight;focus(on);concentrate(on);假设,假定,猜想,前提Hypothesis;assumption(assume);supposition(suppose);premise;prerequisite(必备条件);presuppose(vt)非常重要的,必不可少的;基本的Essential;fundamental;indispensable;vital;requisite;basic;integral (完整的,完备的);momentous(重大的);paramount(最重要的);primary;premier;prime(最好的);principal(主要的);profound(深切的,深远的,深奥的);elementary(=rudimentary);significant;splendid;spectacular(壮观的);ultimate(根本的in ultimate=finally);主张,坚持认为Insist on;persist in;诽谤,中伤,污蔑Libel;slander;smear;abuse;威胁,危及Endanger;imperil;jeopardize;menace,threaten;温柔的,温和的Mild;moderate(适度的);gentle;tender;忽略,忽视Neglect;ignore;overlook;杰出的,显赫的Eminent;elite;notable;remankable;distinguished(著名的);predominant (支配的,主要的,流行的);prominent明显的,显而易见的Noticeable;evident;obvious;manifest;distinct;patent;striking(显著的,惹人注目的);visible(可见的);apparent;保护,保存Reserve;preserve;protect;随机的,任意的Random;arbitrary;irregular;界,领域,范围Range;limits;refines;confines;realm;radius;region;scope;territory;观点,看法Overview;stance;standpoint(from~);viewpoint;稳定的Stable;stationary(静止的);steady;。
英语作文替换高级词汇汇总
英语作文替换高级词汇汇总1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)重要的=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)普遍的=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)丰富的=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)粘着,黏附=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)忽视=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)邻近的=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)追求=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)准确的=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)模糊的=peak, summit顶点=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)对手=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)谴责=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)观点=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation名声=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish建立=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)羞辱=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)抱怨=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 基本的=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)减轻,缓解=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel强迫=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)扩大,放大=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)复杂的23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 孤独的=minuscule(very small), minute小的=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)赞扬=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly勤勉的=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)费力的,困难的,险峻的(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)贫瘠的=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)脆弱的,易碎的=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)展示=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)大的=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoidthat something or keep away from it.)避免=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)公平的=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)攻击=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!憎恨=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)毁坏=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)总是=perpetually, immutably永远的,永久的=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)惊愕,惊奇=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)热情,热忱=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)安静的=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)昂贵的=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 浪费的,奢侈的=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)无聊的=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)尊敬=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)烦恼,担心=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)寒冷的=boiling(very hot)热的,沸腾的=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)危险的=currently当前,时下=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive 唯一的,特有的=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)停止=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)部分=consequence(the results or effects of something)结果=apparent, manifest明显的58.need=Require、necessitate、call for需要=fairly相当地,很=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)可怜的=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)领域=emerge(come into existence)出现,浮现,暴露=entire(the whole of something)全部的,整个的=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)潮湿的=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)错误的=formidable艰难的=convert(change into another form)改变,转变=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)典型的,精髓的=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)谨慎的,小心的=capacity, capability(the same as ability)能力=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)古怪的=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)富裕的= utilize (the same as use)使用,利用=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)可疑的=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)使满足=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)短暂的=fellowship奖学金=enraged(extremely angry)愤怒的=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)有臭味的=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)丑陋的=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)吸引人的=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)多种多样的=disarray使混乱=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way) 疯狂地=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achievessuccess quickly) 极速的=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual) 平凡的=notwithstanding(FORMAL) 尽管=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)最好的=acute(severe and intense)尖锐的,激烈的=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)不可置信的,不敢相信的=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it) 是迷惑=avenue(away of getting something done)手段=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career) 着名的=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)古代的=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)装饰=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) 可能的=consequently, accordingly 所以=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)稀有的=rapacious(greedy and selfish)贪婪的1.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermore此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外 , similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead 同样, however 然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matterof fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......2)、承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......However,....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ......,characters,folks替换(people,persons)?,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good?3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad?如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换?armyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyi ngromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproache stograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.?4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifn otmost)替换many.?注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
高频同义词100个
高频同义词100个雅思写作高频同义词100个1.people=individuals 人们(Those who)2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词)4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多(可数名词)5. plentiful-abundant 丰富的,大量的6. expensive=pricy 贵的7. thing=item 东西,物品8. humans=human beings=human race 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于(动词)10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的(形容词)12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词)13. education=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold 认为15. oppose=object to=be against 反对16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词)20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover 此外(提出新信息)22. because=as=for=since 因为(加句子)23. because of=due to=owing to 因为(加名词)24. reasons=factors 原因(名词)前面可以与(for)搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly 因此26. however=nevertheless然而27. first=in the first place 第一28. on the one hand=in one aspect另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of 考虑到(介词短语,加名词后加逗号)30. replace=substitute 取代(动词)31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer 喜欢(注意词性)32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐,享受(名词)33. hate=dislike不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦34. monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的,枯燥的35. pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的,享受的36. fast=efficient(efficiently) 快捷的,效率高的37. advantage=merit=strength=pros 优点38. disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=drawback 缺点39. if=on condition that=under the circumstance that 如果,在。
高级同义词替换大全
高级同义词替换1.连词篇:(介词,副词)Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the o utset…Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what ismore, furthermore (further more)…Lastly:ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s whyBecause: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…But:however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …2.形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…-附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)1. A is important to B.2. A plays an/a important role to B.3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.6. The importance of A (to B) can neverbe (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).7. A is everything/the whole world to B.8. B is fundamental on A.9. A matters/counts to B.10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is toa human)Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesomeBad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, im moral…Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of c ake (informal), child’s play (informal),…Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable3.动词Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as,instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, atta in, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习”不用learnSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…Mak e: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snapDestroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipeo ut, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire4.名词Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation,knowledge,scholar ship…Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.。
高中英语2024届高考写作高分同义替换(共十六组)(有难度)
高考英语写作高分同义替换(一)1 好处/优点(benefit)除了benefit/advantage之外,还有下面这些词可以表示好处/优点:merit、virtue、blessing、boon、good①merit常用作复数merits。
同时讨论优缺点时,一般与demerit(缺点)搭配。
Economists reconsider the merits of industrial policy, but some flaws are hard to fix.经济学家重新考虑了产业政策的优点,但有些缺陷很难修复。
This report will explore the merits and demerits of remote working.这篇报告将探讨远程工作的优缺点。
②virtue可以用于短语have the virture of有着...的优点。
One of the virtues of this job is the flexible hours.这份工作的一个优点就是工作时间灵活。
This means of transport has the virtue of convenience.这种交通方式有便利这一优点。
③blessing/boon表示好的事物。
由于是对事物的描述,因此经常作为表语:be ablessing/boon。
Autonomous vehicles are a blessing/boon to humanity.自动驾驶汽车对人类来说是福音。
④good表示好处;益处,是个不可数名词。
反义词为harm/damage,也是不可数。
We must work together for the good of the community.我们必须为了社区的利益而共同努力。
【for the good of sb/sth为了...的利益】For employers, remote working may do more harm than good.对于雇主来说,远程工作可能弊大于利。
高考英语作文50组高级替换词,考试必用
高考英语作文50组高级替换词,考试必用★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的:healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1.提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endangersolve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养:develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardizeease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race 5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly= the aged = senior citizenshappiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = professionenjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with= be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for= spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代:in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的:a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of= a vast amount of★高级词汇individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换gooddreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语四、六级写作高分同义替换词300组(一)【1-100组:音标+释义】
四、六级写作高分同义替换词300组(一)1-100组:音标+详解success, is the heart of the created.成功,是内心的造就。
1.古代的:ancient - archaic - antique - immemorial - antediluvianancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.古代的;古老的;很老的archaic [ɑːˈkeɪɪk] adj.古旧的;陈旧的;古代的;古体的;早已过时的;早期的 antique [ænˈtiːk] adj.古董的;古老的immemorial [ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl] adj.古老的;远古的;无法追忆的antediluvian [ˌæntidɪˈluːviən] adj.古老的;早已过时的;十分老式的2.怀疑的: doubtful - skeptical - suspicious - sceptical - distrustfuldoubtful [ˈdaʊtfl] adj.可疑的;怀疑;拿不定主意;不确定;未必;难说skeptical [ˈskeptɪkl] adj.持怀疑态度的;怀疑的;心存疑惑的;将信将疑的 suspicious [səˈspɪʃəs] adj.可疑的;怀疑的;不信任的;感觉可疑的sceptical [ˈskeptɪkl] adj.怀疑的distrustful [dɪsˈtrʌstfl] adj.不信任的;怀疑的3.沮丧的: sad - depressed - gloomy - frustrated - dejected - bluesad [sæd] adj.悲哀的,伤心的,难过的;可悲的,令人难过的;令人遗憾的depressed [dɪˈprest] depress的过去分词和过去式adj.抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的;患抑郁症的;萧条的 gloomy [ˈɡluːmi] adj.黑暗的;阴暗的;忧郁的;沮丧的;无望的;悲观的frustrated [frʌˈstreɪtɪd] frustrate的过去分词和过去式adj.沮丧的;沮丧;失意的;懊丧;懊恼;无效的dejected [dɪˈdʒektɪd] adj.沮丧的;情绪低落的;垂头丧气的blue [bluː] adj.蓝色的;天蓝色的;发青的;忧郁的;悲伤的4.无聊的: boring - dull - tiresome - tedious - humdrum - stuffyboring [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] bore的现在分词adj.没趣的;令人厌倦(或厌烦)的dull [dʌl] adj.迟钝的;无聊的;枯燥无味的;不鲜明的;不清晰的;隐约的tiresome [ˈtaɪəsəm] adj.讨厌的;烦人的;令人厌烦的tedious [ˈtiːdiəs] adj.乏味的;冗长的;啰唆的;令人厌烦的humdrum [ˈhʌmdrʌm] adj.单调的;乏味的stuffy [ˈstʌfi] adj.闷热的;通风不畅的;一本正经的;古板的;无聊的5.困难的: difficult - demanding - laborious - stiff - painfuldifficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] adj.困难的;费力的;难做的;难解的;问题很多的demanding [dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ] demand的现在分词adj.要求高的;苛求的;费力的;要求极严的;难满足的 laborious [ləˈbɔːriəs] adj.费力的;辛苦的stiff [stɪf] adj.不易弯曲(或活动)的;硬的;挺的;僵硬的;一动就疼的;稠 难搅动的;困难的;不友好的;高昂的;烈性的painful [ˈpeɪnfl] adj.痛苦的;令人疼痛的;不愉快的;困难的;艰难的6.不好的: bad - undesirable - negative - adverse - wrong - seriousbad [bæd] adj.令人不快的;问题成堆的;坏的;质量差的;不合格的;有病的 undesirable [ˌʌndɪˈzaɪərəbl] adj.不受欢迎的;不想要的;不得人心的negative [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.消极的;负面的;否定的;坏的;有害的;缺乏热情的 adverse [ˈædvɜːs] adj.不利的;有害的;反面的wrong [rɒŋ] adj.错误的;不对的;不正确的;不正常;不合适的;不道德serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj.不好的;严重的;有危险的7.大的: big - vast - massive - enormous - heavy - macrobig [bɪɡ] adj.大的;巨大的;年龄较大的;严重的;庞大的;热衷于…vast [vɑːst] adj.巨大的;辽阔的;庞大的;大量的massive [ˈmæsɪv] adj.大量的,巨大的,大规模的;大而重的;宽广的enormous [ɪˈnɔːməs] adj.巨大的;庞大的;极大的heavy [ˈhevi] adj.重的;沉的;大而结实的;不精致的macro [ˈmækrəʊ] adj.巨大的;极厚的;特别突出的;大量使用的8.唯一: only - solely - unique - merely - solitary - soleonly [ˈəʊnli] adv.只有;只;仅;只不过;仅…而已;仅此而已;愈加;不料adj.唯一的;仅有的;最好的;最适当的solely [ˈsəʊlli] adv.唯一地;仅;只;唯;单独地unique [juˈniːk] adj.唯一的;独一无二的;独特的;罕见的;独具的,特有的 merely [ˈmɪəli] adv.仅仅;只不过solitary [ˈsɒlətri] adj.孤独的;孤单的;独自的;单个的;唯一的solely [ˈsəʊlli] adv.唯一地;仅;只;唯;单独地9.普遍的: common - commonplace - universal - general - rife - globalcommon [ˈkɒmən] adj.常见的;通常的;普遍的;共有的;共享的;共同的;普通 commonplace [ˈkɒmənpleɪs] adj.平凡的;普通的;普遍的universal [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl] adj.普遍的;全体的;全世界的;共同的;广泛适用 general [ˈdʒenrəl] adj.全体的;普遍的;总的;正常的;一般的;常规的rife [raɪf] adj.流行的,盛行的;普遍的,常见的;充满的,充斥的global [ˈɡləʊbl] adj.全球的;全世界的;整体的;全面的;总括的10.不同的: different - various - unlike - unequal - diverse - apartdifferent [ˈdɪfrənt] adj.不同的;有区别的;分别的;各别的;各种的;别致 various [ˈveəriəs] adj.各种各样的,不同的;许多的;各个的,各别的unlike [ˌʌnˈlaɪk] adj.不同的,相异的;不等同的;不是……特有的unequal [ʌnˈiːkwəl] adj.不平等的;不公平的;不相等的,不同的;不胜任的 diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj.多种多样的;不同的;相异的;形形色色的apart [əˈpɑːt] adj.(与众)不同的11.许多的: many - numerous - a host of - much - full - fiftymany [ˈmeni] adj.许多的,大量的numerous [ˈnjuːmərəs] adj.很多的;众多的;许多的a host of [ə həʊst ɒv] 许多;很多much [mʌtʃ] adj.许多的;大量的;很大程度的full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;大量的;(有)许多的;丰富的fifty [ˈfɪfti] adj.许多的12.有益的: helpful - favorable - beneficial - profitable - usefulhelpful [ˈhelpfl] adj.有用的;有益的;有帮助的;愿意帮忙的favorable [ˈfeɪvərəbl] adj.有利的;赞许的;顺利的;令人愉快的;讨人喜欢 beneficial [ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl] adj.有益的;有利的;有裨益的;有用的profitable [ˈprɒfɪtəbl] adj.有利可图的;赢利的;有益的;有好处的useful [ˈjuːsfl] adj.有用的;有益的;实用的;有帮助的;好的;合格的13.著名的: famous - famed - notable - eminent - renowned- illustriousfamous [ˈfeɪməs] adj.著名的;出名的famed [feɪmd] adj.著名的notable [ˈnəʊtəbl] adj.值得注意的;显著的;重要的eminent [ˈemɪnənt] adj.(尤指在某专业中)卓越的,著名的;非凡的;杰出的 renowned [rɪˈnaʊnd] adj.著名的;闻名的;有名的;受尊敬的illustrious [ɪˈlʌstriəs] adj.显赫的;杰出的;著名的;卓越的14.合理的: reasonable - sound - rational - sensible - moderatereasonable [ˈriːznəbl] adj.公平的;合理的;有理由的;明智的;可以接受的 sound [saʊnd] adj.明智的,合理的;正确的;可靠的;透彻的;完备的,全面的 rational [ˈræʃnəl] adj.合理的;理性的;明智的;理智的;清醒的sensible [ˈsensəbl] adj.明智的,理智的;合理的;知道的,意识到的moderate [ˈmɒdərət] adj.适度的;温和的;不偏激的;适中的;合理的15.勇敢的: brave - courageous - bold - fearless - valiant - intrepidbrave [breɪv] adj.勇敢的;无畏的;需要勇气的;表现勇敢的;新颖的;崭新的 courageous [kəˈreɪdʒəs] adj.勇敢的;无畏的bold [bəʊld] adj.大胆的;大胆自信的;敢于冒险的;明显的;粗体的;黑体的 fearless [ˈfɪələs] adj.不怕的;无畏的;大胆的valiant [ˈvæliənt] adj.勇敢的;英勇的;果敢的;坚定的intrepid [ɪnˈtrepɪd] adj.勇敢的;无畏的16.贷款:loans - mortgage - credit - lend - borrowingloans [ləʊnz] loan的第三人称单数和复数n.贷款;借款;借出;贷给;被借出mortgage [ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ] n.抵押贷款;按揭贷款;按揭credit [ˈkredɪt] n.信用;学分;贷款;赊购;赊欠借款;信誉;结余;存款金lend [lend] n.(短期)贷款borrowing [ˈbɒrəʊɪŋ] borrow的现在分词n.借款;贷款;借贷;借用的言语(或思想等)17.反馈: feedback - opinion - couple back - respondfeedback [ˈfiːdbæk] n.反馈;反馈的意见(或信息)opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n.意见;想法;看法;观点,信仰couple back 电容反馈respond [rɪˈspɒnd] v.回应;响应;作出反应;作出正确反应;有改进18.选举: referendum - election - voting - elect - returnreferendum [ˌrefəˈrendəm] n.公民投票;全民公决;全民投票election [ɪˈlekʃn] n.选举;当选;推选(尤指从政)voting [ˈvəʊtɪŋ] vote的现在分词n.投票;选举;表决elect [elect] v.选举;推选;选择,决定(做某事)return [rɪˈtɜːn] v.回,返回;重起;复归;(选民)选出(或重新选出)…为议员19.麻烦: nuisance - headache - trouble - palaver - hasslenuisance [ˈnjuːsns] n.讨厌的人(或东西);麻烦事;妨害行为headache [ˈhedeɪk] n.头痛;令人头痛的人(或事物);麻烦trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.麻烦;困难;问题;忧虑;苦恼;疾病palaver [pəˈlɑːvə] n.麻烦;琐事;忙乱;空话;废话hassle [ˈhæsl] n.困难;麻烦;分歧;争论;烦恼20.收入: revenue - income - salary - receipts - earning - proceedrevenue [ˈrevənjuː] n.收入;收益;财政收入;税收收入income [ˈɪnkʌm] n.收入;收益;所得salary [ˈsæləri] n.薪水;薪金(尤指按月发放的)receipts [rɪˈsiːts] receipt的复数n.收据;收条;接收;收到;收到的款项,收入earning [ˈɜːnɪŋ] earn的现在分词n.收入;所赚的钱proceed [prəˈsiːd] n.(从事某种活动等的)收入;卖得金额;收益21.关闭: shut - close - paralyse - seal - shut down - shut offshut [ʃʌt] v.关闭;关上;合上;(使)停止营业,关门close [kləʊz ] v.关;关闭;合上;(使)关门,关闭paralyse [ˈpærəlaɪz] vt.使瘫痪;使麻痹;使不能正常工作seal [siːl] vt.密封(容器);封上(信封);封盖…的表面;确定;关闭shut down (使)(工厂、公司等)关闭,歇业,停业shut off 关闭;关上;使停止运转;(通常因沮丧而)躲开他人,不见人22.想象: visualize - imagine - suppose - thinkvisualize [ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz] vt.可视化;想象;设想;使形象化;构思imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v.想象;设想;误以为;胡乱猜想;猜测;料想suppose [səˈpəʊz] v.认为,推断,料想;假定;假设;设想think [θɪŋk] v.认为;以为;想;思考;思索;思想;琢磨;猜想;料想;只想;打23.会议: conference - meeting - convention - congress - assemblyconference [ˈkɒnfərəns] n.会议;研讨会;讨论会;商讨会;体育协会meeting [ˈmiːtɪŋ] meet的现在分词n.会议;集会;与会者;会面;集合;运动会convention [kənˈvenʃn] n.习俗;常规;惯例;大会,集会;公约,协定congress [ˈkɒŋɡres] n.国会;代表大会;议会;国民大会assembly [əˈsembli] n.装配;集会;议会;会议;(全校师生的)晨会,朝会24.引用: cite - excerpt - quote - citationcite [saɪt] v.提及;举出;列举;引用;引述;援引excerpt [ˈeksɜːpt] vt.摘录;摘要;引用;节要quote [kwəʊt] v.引用;报价;引述;举例说明;开价;出价citation [saɪˈteɪʃn] n.引语;引文;引述;表彰;表扬;(被)引用,引证25.限制: limit - restrict - constrict - confine - constraintlimit [ˈlɪmɪt] vt.限制;限定;限量;减量restrict [rɪˈstrɪkt] vt.限制;限定;束缚;妨碍;阻碍;约束constrict [kənˈstrɪkt] v.收缩;限制;约束;抑制;紧缩,缩窄;限定 confine [kənˈfaɪn] vt.限制;限定;监禁;禁闭;使离不开constraint [kənˈstreɪnt] n.限制;限定;约束;严管26.可用的: usable - available - applicable - workableusable [ˈjuːzəbl] adj.能用的;可用的;适用的available [əˈveɪləbl] adj.可获得的;可购得的;可找到的;有空的 applicable [əˈplɪkəbl] adj.可应用的;适用;合适workable [ˈwɜːkəbl] adj.可行的;行得通的;可开采的;可开发的27.毒品: drugs - narcotics - burning rope - hard drug - intoxicantdrugs [drʌɡz] drug的第三人称单数和复数n.毒品;药;药物narcotics [nɑːˈkɒtɪks] narcotic的复数n.致幻毒品;麻醉品;镇静剂;麻醉药burning rope [bɜːnɪŋ rəʊp] n.毒品hard drug n.硬性毒品(常用成瘾)intoxicant [ɪnˈtɒksɪkənt] n.麻醉剂;毒品;酒类饮料28.足够的: sufficient - adequate - ample - plentysufficient [səˈfɪʃnt] adj.足够的;充足的;充足的,充分的adequate [ˈædɪkwət] adj.充足的;足够的;合格的;合乎需要的ample [ˈæmpl] adj.充足的;足够的;丰裕的;硕大的plenty [ˈplenti] adj.足够的;很多的29.缺乏: deficient - lack - insufficiency - absence - scarcitydeficient [dɪˈfɪʃnt] n.有缺点(或缺陷)的人(或物)lack [læk] n.缺乏;匮乏;短缺insufficiency [ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənsi] n.不足,不充分,缺乏absence [ˈæbsəns] n.缺席;不在;不存在;缺乏scarcity [ˈskeəsəti] n.稀缺;缺乏;不足;稀少30.缺点: drawback - weakness - shortcoming - defect - flaw - fault drawback [ˈdrɔːbæk] n.缺点;不利条件weakness [ˈwiːknəs] n.弱点;软弱;疲软;虚弱;衰弱;懦弱;缺点shortcoming [ˈʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ] n.缺点;短处defect [ˈdiːfekt ] n.缺点;缺陷;毛病flaw [flɔː] n.缺陷;瑕疵;缺点;错误;裂痕;裂隙;(性格上的)弱点 fault [fɔːlt] n.过错;故障;过失;责任;弱点;缺点;缺陷31.促进: stimulate - promote - boost - advance - encourage - assiststimulate [ˈstɪmjuleɪt] vt.促进;激发;激励;刺激;使兴奋promote [prəˈməʊt] vt.促进;推动;促销;推销;提升;晋升boost [buːst] vt.促进;使增长;使兴旺;偷窃advance [ədˈvɑːns] v.前进,行进;发展,进步;促进;推动;预付;提出encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt.支持;鼓励;激励;鼓动;劝告;怂恿;促进;助长;刺 assist [əˈsɪst] v.帮助;协助;援助;促进32.萧条的: depressed - desolate - slack - dull - sluggish - flatdepressed [dɪˈprest] depress的过去分词和过去式adj.抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的;不景气的;萧条的desolate [ˈdesələt ] adj.无人居住的;荒凉的;不幸的slack [slæk] adj.不紧的;松弛的;萧条的;冷清的;清淡的;懈怠的dull [dʌl] adj.迟钝的;无聊的;阴沉的;隐隐约约的;萧条的sluggish [ˈslʌɡɪʃ] adj.行动迟缓的;不好动的,懒怠的;缓慢的,迟缓的flat [ flæt] adj.平的;水平的;枯燥的;平淡的;色彩单调的;不景气的33.非法的: illegal - unlawful - illicit - shady - illegal - improperillegal [ɪˈliːɡl] adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的unlawful [ʌnˈlɔːfl] adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的illicit [ɪˈlɪsɪt] adj.非法的;违法的;不正当的shady [ˈʃeɪdi] adj.背阴的;阴凉的;成荫的;可疑的;多阴的;鬼祟的;非法的 funny [ˈfʌni] adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的improper [ɪmˈprɒpə] adj.不诚实的;不正当的;不道德的;错误的;不正确的34.阻止: prevent - hinder - refrain - deter - arrest - impede - haltprevent [prɪˈvent] vt.防止;阻止;阻碍;阻挠hinder [ˈhɪndə] vt.阻碍;妨碍;阻挡refrain [rɪˈfreɪn] vt.抑制;避免;克制;节制deter [dɪˈtɜː] v.制止;阻止;威慑;使不敢arrest [əˈrest] v.逮捕;拘留;阻止;中止;吸引(注意);心跳停止impede [ɪmˈpiːd] vt.妨碍;阻碍;阻止halt [hɔːlt] v.停止行进,停止,终止;使停止前进,使停止,使终止;蹒跚35.忧虑: distress - anxiety - gloom - agitation - grief - disquietdistress [dɪˈstres] n.忧虑;悲伤;痛苦;贫困;窘迫;困苦anxiety [æŋˈzaɪəti] n.焦虑;忧虑;担心;害怕;渴望gloom [ɡluːm] n.忧郁;愁闷;无望;幽暗;黑暗;昏暗agitation [ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃn] n.煽动;鼓动;骚动;焦虑不安;忧虑;烦乱grief [ɡriːf] n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心;伤心事;担心;忧虑disquiet [dɪsˈkwaɪət] n.不安;忧虑;烦恼36.充足的: abundant - ample - plentiful - generous - plentiful - enoughabundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj.大量的;充裕的;丰盛的ample [ˈæmpl] adj.充足的;足够的;丰裕的;丰满的;硕大的plentiful [ˈplentɪfl] adj.大量的;众多的;充足的;丰富的generous [ˈdʒenərəs] adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的;充足的;仁慈的plentiful [ˈplentɪfl] adj.大量的;众多的;充足的;丰富的enough [ɪˈnʌf] adj.充足的37.有活力的: energetic - dynamic - animated - alive - springyenergetic [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk] adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的;需要能量的;积极的dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk] adj.动态的;动力的;充满活力的;发展变化的;力的 animated [ˈænɪmeɪtɪd] animate的过去分词和过去式adj.有生气的;栩栩如生的;活跃的;兴致勃勃的alive [əˈlaɪv] adj.活着的;活着;在世;情绪饱满;有生气;有活力;充满springy [ˈsprɪŋi] adj.有弹性(或弹力)的;矫健的;有活力的38.优秀的: good - excellent - outstanding - extraordinary - remarkablegood [ɡʊd] adj.好的;优质的;符合标准的;可接受的;令人愉快的;令人满意 excellent [ˈeksələnt] adj.杰出的;极好的;非凡的;好极了,妙极了outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ] outstand的现在分词adj.优秀的;杰出的;出色的;突出的;明显的 extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] adj.异乎寻常的;非凡的,卓越的;特别的remarkable [rɪˈmɑːkəbl] adj.非凡的;显著的;引人注目的;奇异的39.非常: very - exceedingly - extremely - considerably - greatlyvery [ˈveri] adv.非常;很;十分;极;十足;完全同样exceedingly [ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli] adv.非常;极其;特别extremely [ɪkˈstriːmli] adv.极其;极端;非常considerably [kənˈsɪdərəbli] adv.非常;很;相当多地greatly [ˈɡreɪtli] adj.非常;很;大大地40.广泛地: widely - generally - extensively - universally - roundlywidely [ˈwaɪdli] adv.普遍地;广泛地;范围广地;很大程度上;大大地generally [ˈdʒenrəli] adv.通常地;通常;普遍地;广泛地;概括地;大概extensively [ɪksˈtɛnsɪvli] adv.广大地;广泛地universally [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəli] adv.全体地;一致地;共同地;到处;随时随地roundly [ˈraʊndli] adv.有力地;广泛地41.信心: faith - confidence - assertiveness - vocation - belieffaith [feɪθ] n.信仰;信心;信任;相信;宗教信仰confidence [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] n.信心;信任;信赖;自信心;把握;肯定assertiveness [əˈsɜːtɪvnəs] n.自信;魄力vocation [vəʊˈkeɪʃn] n.职业;工作;生活方式;信心;使命感;圣召;神召belief [bɪˈliːf] n.相信;信心;看法;信念;信仰;宗教信仰42.斥责: reprimand - rebuke - criticize - denounce - censure - revilereprimand [ˈreprɪmɑːnd] v.申斥;训斥;斥责rebuke [rɪˈbjuːk] vi.指责;批评criticize [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v.批评;批判;挑剔;指责;评论;评价denounce [dɪˈnaʊns] vt.谴责;指责;斥责;告发censure [ˈsenʃə] vt.责难;(公开地)严厉斥责,谴责revile [rɪˈvaɪl] vt.辱骂;斥责43.病毒: virus - inframicrobevirus [ˈvaɪrəs] n.滤过性病毒;病毒性疾病;病毒inframicrobe [ˈɪnfrəmikrəʊb] n.病毒;滤过性病毒44.药方: prescript - prescription - recipeprescript [prɪˈskrɪpt] n.规定;处方prescription [prɪˈskrɪpʃn] n.规定;处方,药方;验光单;开处方recipe [ˈresəpi] n.配方;食谱;秘诀;方法;烹饪法;诀窍45.治疗: cure - treatment - remedy - therapy - healingcure [kjʊə] n.治疗;疗法;药;药物;疗程;措施;对策treatment [ˈtriːtmənt] n.治疗;疗法;诊治;对待;待遇;处理;讨论;论述 remedy [ˈremədi] n.救济;治疗;处理方法;补偿;疗法;药品therapy [ˈθerəpi] n.治疗;疗法healing [ˈhiːlɪŋ] heal的现在分词n.康复;治疗;(情感创伤的)愈合46.获得: gain - acquire - win - obtain - derive - attain - pollgain [ɡeɪn] v.获得;赢得;博得;取得;增加;增添acquire [əˈkwaɪə] vt.(通过努力、能力、行为表现)获得;购得;得到win [wɪn] v.赢;获胜;赢得,夺取,获得obtain [əbˈteɪn] v.获得;赢得;存在;流行;沿袭derive [dɪˈraɪv] v.得到;获得;取得;(使)起源;(使)产生attain [əˈteɪn] vt.得到;(通常经过努力)获得;达到poll [pəʊl] v.获得(票数);对…进行民意调查57.推荐: recommend - recommendation - suggest - nominate - sellrecommend [ˌrekəˈmend] v.推荐;举荐;介绍;劝告;建议recommendation [ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn] n.正式建议;提议;推荐;介绍;推荐信suggest [səˈdʒest] v.建议;提议;推荐;举荐;使想到;使认为;表明;暗示 nominate [ˈnɒmɪneɪt] v.提名;推荐;任命;指定,指派;挑选,;命名sell [sel] v.卖;出售;出让;转让;销售得…;售价是…;促销;推荐58.有趣的: intriguing - interesting - amusing - funny - divertingintriguing [ɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ] intrigue的现在分词adj.有趣的;引人入胜的;神秘的interesting [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] interest的现在分词adj.有趣的;有吸引力的amusing [əˈmjuːzɪŋ] amuse的现在分词adj.有趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的;有乐趣的funny [ˈfʌni] adj.有趣的,滑稽的,好笑的;奇怪的,奇特的,不寻常的,反常 diverting [daɪˈvɜːtɪŋ] adj.娱乐的;消遣性的;有趣的59.推理: infer - imply - reasoning - thought - speculateinfer [ɪnˈfɜː] v.推断;推论;推理;暗示;意指imply [ɪmˈplaɪ] v.意味着;暗示;表明;含有…的意思;暗指reasoning [ˈriːznɪŋ ] reason的现在分词v.推理;推论;推断;思考;理解thought [θɔːt] think的过去分词和过去式v.认为;以为;想;思考;思索;思想;琢磨speculate [ˈspekjuleɪt] v.推测;猜测;推断;投机;做投机买卖60.富裕的: rich - wealthy - affluent - comfortable - ample - mintedrich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富饶的;肥沃的;强烈的wealthy [ˈwelθi] adj.富有的;富裕的;富人;有钱人;富饶的affluent [ˈæfluənt] adj.富裕的comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.使人舒服的;舒适的;愉快放松的;舒服的; 自信而无忧虑的;自在的;富裕的;相当大的 ample [ˈæmpl] adj.充足的;足够的;丰裕的;硕大的minted [ˈmɪntɪd] mint的过去分词和过去式adj.铸造的;新生产(或发明等)的;薄荷味的;富有的;富裕61.完全地: totally - completely - absolutely - entirely - utterlytotally [ˈtəʊtəli] adv.完全地;完全;全部地;整个地completely [kəmˈpliːtli] adv.彻底地;完全地;完整地absolutely [ˈæbsəluːtli] adv.(强调真实)绝对地,完全地;极其;当然entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] adv.完全;全部地;完整地utterly [ˈʌtəli] adv.完全地;全然;彻底地62.立即: immediately - directly - instantly - promptly - soonimmediately [ɪˈmiːdiətli] adv.立即;马上;即刻;接近;紧接;附近;紧接地 directly [dəˈrektli] adv.直接地;径直地;坦率地;正;正好地;恰好;立即instantly [ˈɪnstəntli] adv.立刻;立即;马上promptly [ˈprɒmptli] adv.迅速;立即;马上;及时地;准时地soon [suːn] adv.很快,马上,不久;早,快;宁可,宁愿63.尤其: especially - specially - notably - particularlyespecially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv.尤其地;尤其;特别;格外;专门;特地;十分;非常 specially [ˈspeʃəli] adv.专门地;特意;格外;特别;尤其notably [ˈnəʊtəbli] adv.尤其是;特别;尤其;极大程度上;非常particularly [pəˈtɪkjələli] adj.尤其;特别64.提前: before - prior to - previously - in advancebefore [bɪˈfɔː] prep.之前;在…以前;在…面前(或前面);在前面;当面conj.在…以前;到…为止;到…之前;以免;不然adv.以前;过去;已经prior [ˈpraɪə] adj.先前的,较早的,在前的;优先的,占先的;较重要的previously [ˈpriːviəsli] adv.先前;(一段时间)以前in advance [ɪn ədˈvɑːns] 提前;事先,预先65.几乎不: hardly - barely - scarcelyhardly [ˈhɑːdli] adv.几乎不;几乎没有;刚刚;才barely [ˈbeəli] adv.仅仅;几乎没有;几乎不;刚刚;勉强可能;刚好;刚才scarcely [ˈskeəsli] adv.勉强;刚;几乎不;简直不;刚一…就;根本不可能66.草稿: draft - manuscript - rough draftdraft [drɑːft] n.草稿;草案;草图;汇票manuscript [ˈmænjuskrɪpt] n.手稿;原稿;手写本,手抄本rough draft [rʌf drɑːft] 粗略的草稿67.传记: biography - autobiography - memoirbiography [baɪˈɒɡrəfi] n.传记;传记作品autobiography [ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɒɡrəfi] n.自传;自传体写作memoir [ˈmemwɑː] n.(尤指名人的)回忆录;自传;传说;地方志;大事记68.营养: nutrition - sustenance - nourishment - pabulumnutrition [njuˈtrɪʃn] n.营养;滋养;营养的补给sustenance [ˈsʌstənəns] n.维持;食物;营养;养料;保持nourishment [ˈnʌrɪʃmənt] n.营养;营养品pabulum n.食物,营养;精神食粮69.繁荣的: prosperous - flourishing - boom - thriving - buoyantprosperous [ˈprɒspərəs] adj.繁荣的;成功的;兴旺的flourishing [ˈflʌrɪʃɪŋ] adj.繁荣的;蒸蒸日上的;繁茂的boom [buːm] adj.繁荣的,发展中的thriving [ˈθraɪvɪŋ] thrive的现在分词adj.欣欣向荣,繁华的,兴旺的buoyant [ˈbɔɪənt] adj.看涨的;保持高价的;繁荣的;乐观的;漂浮的70.最初的: initial - primaryinitial [ɪˈnɪʃl] adj.最初的;开始的;第一的primary [ˈpraɪməri] adj.初级的;主要的;最重要的;基本的;最初的;最早的71.合并: amalgamate - merge - combine - conflate - incorporateamalgamate [əˈmælɡəmeɪt] v.(使)合并;联合;使混合merge [mɜːdʒ] v.合并;融入;(使)结合;并入;相融;渐渐消失在某物中combine [kəmˈbaɪn ] v.(使)结合;联合;混合;兼有;兼备;使融合(或并存) conflate [kənˈfleɪt] vt.合并;合成;混合incorporate [ɪnˈkɔːpəreɪt] vt.合并;包含;将…包括在内;吸收;使并入;注72.精确: precision - accuracy - exactitude - nicety - exactnessprecision [prɪˈsɪʒn] n.精确;准确;细致accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n.精确(程度);准确(性)exactitude [ɪɡˈzæktɪtjuːd] n.精确;准确性;精确性;严密性nicety [ˈnaɪsəti] n.精确;准确;细节;细微的差别;严密;仔细exactness [ɪɡˈzæktnəs] n.精确;正确73.毕业论文: thesis - dissertation - graduation dissertationthesis [ˈθiːsɪs] n.论文;毕业论文;学位论文;命题;论题dissertation [ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn] n.论文;学位论文;专题论文graduation dissertation [ɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn] 毕业论文;毕业设计74.导师: supervisor - tutor - advisor - mentor - instructorsupervisor [ˈsuːpəvaɪzə] n.监督人;指导者;主管人tutor [ˈtjuːtə] n.家庭教师;私人教师;导师;指导教师advisor [ədˈvaɪzə] n.顾问;提供意见者mentor [ˈmentɔː] n.导师;顾问instructor [ɪnˈstrʌktə] n.教练;导师;(大学)讲师75.课程: curriculum - course - lesson - programme - subjectcurriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n.课程;(学校等的)全部课程course [kɔːs] n.课程;讲座;过程,进程,经过;航线;方针lesson [ˈlesn] n.课程;课;教训;经验;一节课;一课时;教学单元programme [ˈprəʊɡræm] n.程序;计划;方案;节目;活动安排;节目单;课程 subject [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] n.主题;题目;话题;题材;问题;学科;科目;课程76.趋势: trend - tendency - drift - current - tide - inclinationtrend [trend] n.趋势;趋向;倾向;动态;动向tendency [ˈtendənsi] n.趋势;倾向;趋向;偏好;性情;(政党内的)极端派别drift [drɪft] n.流动;趋势;逐渐变化current [ˈkʌrənt] n.电流;(海洋或江河的)水流;气流;思潮;潮流;趋向tide [taɪd] n.潮;潮汐;潮水;潮流;趋势;动向inclination [ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn] n.倾向;意愿;趋向;趋势;倾斜度;向下的轻微动77.矛盾/冲突: conflict - paradox - contradiction - controversyconflict [ˈkɒnflɪkt] n.争执;争论;(军事)冲突;战斗;抵触;矛盾;不一致 paradox [ˈpærədɒks] n.矛盾的人(或事物、情况);似非而是的隽语;悖论 contradiction [ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkʃn] n.矛盾;不一致;对立;反驳;驳斥controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi] n.争议;(公开的)争论,辩论,论战78.差别/差异: difference - distinction - divergence - disparity - clashdifference [ˈdɪfrəns] n.差别;差异;不同(之处);差;差额;意见分歧;不和 distinction [dɪˈstɪŋkʃn] n.差别;区别;对比;优秀;杰出;卓越;特质;特点;divergence [daɪˈvɜːdʒəns] n.发散;(意见、态度等的)分歧,差异disparity [dɪˈspærəti] n.差距;(因不公正对待引起的)不同,不等,差异, clash [klæʃ] n.冲突;(两群人之间的)打斗;打架;争论;辩论;争执;差别79.费用: fee - payment - cost - spending - expense - rate - termsfee [fiː] n.费用;专业服务费;咨询费;报酬payment [ˈpeɪmənt] n.付款;支付;收款;款额,款项;报答;报偿cost [kɒst] n.费用;花费;价钱;成本;努力,代价,损失;诉讼费用spending [ˈspendɪŋ] n.(政府或其他机构的)开支,支出,花销expense [ɪkˈspens] n.费用;价钱;花钱的东西;开销;开支;花费rate [reɪt] n.速度;进度;比率;率;价格;费用;房地产税terms [tɜːmz] term的第三人称单数和复数n.条件,条款;(交易的)条件;价钱;费用;表达方式;措辞;说法80.契约/协议: agreement - contract - pact - treaty - accord - dealagreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n.协定;协议;契约;(意见或看法)一致;应允;同意 contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n.合同;合约;契约;(雇用杀人的)协议pact [pækt] n.契约;协议;条约;公约treaty [ˈtriːti] n.条约;(国家之间的)协定accord [əˈkɔːd] n.协议;条约deal [diːl] n.(尤指商业或政治方面的)协议;大量;很多;交易;待遇81.恶化: deteriorate - exacerbate - worsen - festerdeteriorate [dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt] vi.变坏;恶化;退化exacerbate [ɪɡˈzæsəbeɪt] vt.加剧;使恶化;使加重worsen [ˈwɜːsn] v.(使)变得更坏,变得更糟,恶化fester [ˈfestə] vi.溃烂;化脓;更加苦恼;愈益恶化82.进步: advance - progress - stride - ascent - progressiveadvance [ədˈvɑːns] n.前进,行进;进步;进展progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n.进步;进展;进程;前进;行进progressive [straɪd] n.大步;一步(的距离);步态;步伐;进展;进步;发展 ascent [əˈsent] n.上升;升高;登高;上坡;上坡路;前进;提高;进步progressive [prəˈɡresɪv] n.进步人士;开明人士;改革派83.恢复: resume - recovery - renew - restore - reinstate - recuperateresume [rɪˈzjuːm ] v.重新开始;(中断后)继续;恢复席位/地位/职位recovery [rɪˈkʌvəri] n.恢复;痊愈;改善;回升;复苏;取回;收回renew [rɪˈnjuː] vt.更新;重申;重新开始;中止后继续;重复强调restore [rɪˈstɔː] vt.恢复;修复;使复原;使复位;使复职;整修;重新采用;归 reinstate [ˌriːɪnˈsteɪt] vt.使恢复原职;使重返岗位;使恢复原状recuperate [rɪˈkuːpəreɪt] v.康复;恢复;恢复健康;收回;挽回(损失)84.成就: accomplishment - achievement - attainment - success - achieveaccomplishment [əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt] n.成就;成绩;才艺;技艺;专长;完成achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.成就;成绩;功绩;达到;完成attainment [əˈteɪnmənt] n.成就;获得;达到;造诣success [səkˈses] n.成功;胜利;发财;成名;成功的人(或事物)achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v.实现;完成;(凭长期努力)达到;成功85.失业: unemployment - layoffs - be out of workunemployment [ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt] n.失业;失业人数;无业;没有工作layoffs [ˈleɪˈɒfs] layoff的复数n.解雇,裁员,下岗;休养;疗养;养伤be out of work 失业;工作的人已经失业86.人才: talent - a person of ability - beautifulability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能;本领;才智talent [ˈtælənt] n.才能;人才;天赋;天才;天资a person of ability 人才87.职位: position - post - status - capacity - appointment - jobposition [pəˈzɪʃn] n.位置;地方;处境;观点;地位;职位;名次post [pəʊst] n.邮递,邮寄;邮班;职位status [ˈsteɪtəs] n.地位;状态;身份;职位;高级职位;社会上层地位capacity [kəˈpæsəti] n.容量;容积;容纳能力;职位;职责;容积,功率appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n.约会;任命;预约;委任;约定;职务;职位job [dʒɒb] n.工作;职业;职位;任务;事情;责任;职责88.创新: innovation - creativity - blaze new trailsinnovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn] n.创造;创新;改革;新思想;新方法creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti] n.创造力;创造性blaze new trails [bleɪz njuː treɪlz] 创新89.顾问: consultant - adviser - counsellor - mentor - handlerconsultant [kənˈsʌltənt] n.顾问;高级顾问医师;会诊医师adviser [ədˈvaɪzə] n.顾问;提供意见者counsellor [ˈkaʊnsələ] n.参赞;律师;顾问;辅导顾问;夏令营负责人mentor [ˈmentɔː] n.导师;顾问handler [ˈhændlə] n.驯兽员;驯犬员;搬运工;操作者;组织者;顾问90.下降: decline - drop - fall - descend - go down - fell offdecline [dɪˈklaɪn] v.减少;下降;衰弱;衰退;谢绝;婉言拒绝drop [drɒp] v.落下,掉下,使落下;(故意)降下fall [fɔːl] v.落下;跌倒;下垂;堕落;失势descend [dɪˈsend] v.下来;下去;下降;下斜;下倾;降临;来临go down (价格、水平或数量)下降,下跌;趴下;被打败;(太阳)落下fell off 下降;(从马上)掉下来;扫兴颓丧;离开91.吸引力: attraction - appeal - fascination - charm - lure - pullattraction [əˈtrækʃn] n.吸引力;吸引;向往的地方;有吸引力的事appeal [əˈpiːl] n.上诉;申诉;吸引力;感染力;魅力;呼吁,吁请,恳求;启发 fascination [ˌfæsɪˈneɪʃn] n.魅力;极大的吸引力;入迷;着迷charm [tʃɑːm] n.魅力;魔力;吸引力;迷人的特征;吸引人的特性;妩媚lure [lʊə] n.吸引力;诱惑力;魅力;鱼饵;诱饵pull [pʊl] n.拉;拽;扯;力;引力;磁力;吸引力;诱惑;影响92.选择: choice - option - alternative - preference - selectionchoice [tʃɔɪs] n.选择;挑选;抉择;选择权;选择的可能性;入选者option [ˈɒpʃn] n.选项;选择;选择权;可选择的事物;选择的自由;选修课alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] n.可供选择的事物preference [ˈprefrəns] n.偏爱;爱好;喜爱;偏爱的事物;最喜爱的东西selection [sɪˈlekʃn] n.选择;挑选;选拔;被挑选的人(或物);入选者93.情绪: feeling - mood - emotion - sentiments - vigor - spiritfeeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ] feel的现在分词n.感觉;感触;想法;看法;信念;态度;意见;情感;激动mood [muːd] n.情绪;心情;气氛;坏心境;坏脾气;氛围emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn] n.强烈的感情;激情;情感;情绪sentiments [ˈsɛntɪmənts] sentiment的复数n.(基于情感的)观点,看法;情绪;伤感,柔情,哀 spirit [ˈspɪrɪt] n.精神;心灵;情绪;心境;(某种类型的)人;勇气;忠心;心态;本质;真实意义;灵魂;仙子;烈酒;工业酒精94.承诺: promise - commitment - pledge - engagementpromise [ˈprɒmɪs] n.诺言;许诺;承诺;获得成功的迹象;吉兆;迹象commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n.承诺;许诺;允诺承担;保证;献身,奉献,投入 pledge [pledʒ] n.誓言;保证;抵押;诺言;誓约;质钱;抵押品engagement [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt] n.订婚;订婚期间;约定,约会,预约;战斗;交战95.性格: character - nature - personality - temperament - dispositioncharacter [ˈkærəktə] n.性格;品质;特点;特征;勇气;毅力;与众不同之处 nature [ˈneɪtʃə] n.自然界;大自然;自然;自然方式;天性;本性;性格;种类 personality [ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti] n.性格;个性;人格;魅力;气质;气度;名人temperament [ˈtemprəmənt] n.性情;气质;性格;禀性;易冲动;暴躁disposition [ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn] n.性情;性格;倾向;布置;意向;排列;安排96.学期: semester - term - school term - term-timesemester [sɪˈmestə] n.学期term [tɜːm] n.学期;术语;期限;任期;期school term [skuːl tɜːm] 学期term-time [ˈtɜːm taɪm] n.学期(与假期相对而言)97.策略: strategy - tactics - policy - manoeuvre - ploy - finessestrategy [ˈstrætədʒi] n.策略;计策;行动计划;策划;规划;部署tactics [ˈtæktɪks] tactic的复数n.战术;策略;手段;招数;兵法policy [ˈpɒləsi] n.政策;方针;原则;为人之道;保险单manoeuvre [məˈnuːvə] n.策略;花招;伎俩;细致巧妙的移动;机动动作;手段 ploy [plɔɪ] n.计谋;策略;手法;花招finesse [fɪˈnes] n.手腕;策略;手段98.阻止: prevent - stop - arrest - hinder - impede - halt - inhibitprevent [prɪˈvent] vt.防止;阻止;阻碍;阻挠stop [stɒp] v.停止;(使)停下;(使)结束;阻止arrest [əˈrest] v.逮捕;拘留;阻止;中止;吸引(注意);心跳停止hinder [ˈhɪndə] vt.阻碍;妨碍;阻挡impede [ɪmˈpiːd] vt.妨碍;阻碍;阻止halt [hɔːlt] v.停止行进,停止,终止;使停止前进,使停止,使终止;蹒跚inhibit [ɪnˈhɪbɪt] vt.阻止;阻碍;抑制;使拘束;使尴尬99.抗议: protest - object - remonstrate - expostulateprotest [ˈprəʊtest ] v.(公开)反对;抗议;坚决地表示;申辩object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt ] v.反对;不同意;不赞成;提出…作为反对的理由;抗辩说 remonstrate [ˈremənstreɪt] v.抗议;抱怨;埋怨expostulate [ɪkˈspɒstʃuleɪt] v.争辩;抗议;争论;争执100.严重的: severe - serious - grave - critical - major - acutesevere [sɪˈvɪə] adj.严峻的;严厉的;十分严重的serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj.不好的;严重的;有危险的grave [ɡreɪv ] adj.严重的;重大的;严峻的;深切的;严肃的;庄严的critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl] adj.批评的;关键的;批判性的;挑剔的;极重要的;至关 紧要的;严重的;不稳定的;可能有危险的major [ˈmeɪdʒə] adj.主要的;大的;重要的;严重;大调的;主修的(课程)acute [əˈkjuːt] adj.严重的;(疾病)急性的;灵敏的;敏锐的;锐角的。
高考英语写同义词替换---写作必备的高级词汇37个
英语写作必备高级替换词克服:overcome 替换词:surmount改变:change 替换词:reshape拆除:tear down 替换词:knock down, pull down加速:accelerate 替换词:speed up, precipitate占优势:predominate 替换词:dominate使用:use 替换词:adopt,apply,employ,draw on分辨:distinguish 替换词:differentiate, discern开展:launch 替换词:conduct, carry out培养:develop 替换词:cultivate,foster承担:assume 替换词:shoulder, accept我相信,我认为:I believe/ I think 替换词:from my standpoint/perspective阻挡:block 替换词:cloud,impediment影响:influence 替换词:impact, pervade人:people 替换词:individuals差异:difference 替换词:distinction, gap交流:communicate 替换词:exchange, associate,interaction接触:have access to 替换词:make contact with, keep in touch with 越来越多:more and more 替换词:an increasing number of...显示:show 替换词:demonstrate,indicate优先:give priority to 替换词:put…into first place面临:be faced with 替换词:be confronted with欺骗:deceive 替换词:cheat, defraud解决:deal with 替换词:tackle冲突:conflict 替换词:shock, tension驱使:prompt 替换词:spur, incite自私的:self-centered 替换词:selfish, inconsiderate体谅的:considerate 替换词:understanding, sympathetic冷漠的:indifferent 替换词:apathetic, aloof奢侈的:wasteful 替换词:luxurious, extravagant过分的:excessive 替换词:extravagant, exorbitant激烈的:intense 替换词:fierce, vigorous严厉的:stringent 替换词:rigorous, rigid难以置信的:unbelievable 替换词:incredulous, virtual 惊人的:extraordinary 替换词:marvelous, spectacular 吃惊:be surprised at 替换词:marvel at有抱负的:ambitious 替换词:aggressive, aspirant稳定的:steady 替换词:stable, constant。
英语高级写作近义词拓展
result=outcome,consequence
obvious=apparent, manifest
quite=fairly
basedon=derived from
pathetic=lamentable
field=domain
appear=emerge
support=sponsor, bake up, subsidize, finance
improve=promote, enhance, strengthen, facilitate, boost
change=shift, alter, transform, convert
Emphasize=stress, underline, underscore, highlight
33%=one third
insult=humiliate
complain=grumble
ordinary=mundane
best=optimal
sharp=acute
puzzle=perplex
method=avenue
famous=distinguished
ancient=archaic
decorate=embellish
fragile=brittle, vulnerable
show=demonstrate
dubious=skeptical
satisfy=gratify
short=fleeting, ephemeral
scholarship=fellowship
angry=enraged
smelly=malodorous
possible=feasible
四六级写作100组近义词替换高级词
四六级写作100组近义词替换高级词Rich:wealthy/affluent/well-to-do/well-offPoor: needy/impoverished/poverty/strickenDifficult:challenging/demanding/troublesome/formidable Easy:effortless/uncomplicated/straightforwardWrong:incorrect/erroneous/inppropriateRight:appropriate/proper/suitableAccurate:precise/exactNeed:request/require/demandDamage:impair/undermineGive:offer/render/supply/affordConfuse:puzzle/bewilder/perplexSerious:severe/grave/drasticDangerious:hazardous/threatening/precariousWeak:fragile/vulnerableHealthy:robust/sound/wholesomeEnergetic:dynamic/vigorous/animatedFair:impartial/unbiasedObvious:apparent/evident/manifest/pronounced Surprising:amazing/extraordinary/remarkableFamous:prominent:renowned/notableEase:a lleviate/relieve/lightenAim:purpose/goalImportant:crucial/significant/criticalNecessary:essential/vital/indispensableDifferent(kinds of):various/varied/diversePopular:prevailing/fashionable/widespreadCommon:universal/prevalent/prevailingMany:numerous/copiousA few:several/a handful ofNormal:ordinary/averageInclude:comprise/be composed ofExpand:s tretch/swell up/growClassify:categorize/gradeDirect:guide/lead/instructVery:extremely/greatly/highly/profoundly Certainly:totally:absolute/definitelyQuite:fairlyOften:frequently/oftentimesProbably:seeming/presumably/likely Nowadays:currentlyMore and more:increasinglyFirstly:originally/initiallyFinally:eventually/accordinglyMoreover:meanwhile/simultaneously Know:be aware of/realize/recognizeCause:lead to/result in/contribute to/bring about Show:demonstrate/indicate/illustrate/imply Develop:increase:promote/boost/buildGet:acquire/attain/achieve/obtainStop:halt/cease/pauseEncourage:motivate/stimulate/inspire Finish:fulfill/accomplishSupport:advocate/argue for/back sb.up Good:desirable/favorable/positiveBad:undesirable/dreadful/baneful/abominable Big:vast/massive/giant/enormous Beneficial:constructive/advantageous Harmful:detrimental/deleterious/pernicious Beautiful:attractive/gorgeous/eye-catchingAttractive:appealing/absorbing/enchantingBrave:bold/courageous/fearlessExcellent:eminent/outstanding/distinguished/prominent Consistent:lasting/constant/unchangingAssure:insure/ensure/guaranteeAspect:dimension/facetPart:proportion/sectionThing:affair/business/matterPeople:individualsOld people:the old/the elderly/the aged/senior citizensSide:angleAdvantage:virtue/merit/benefit/superiorityMistake:fault/error/fallacy/flaw/defect/bugFame:reputation/renown/prestigeAbility:capacity/competence/capabilityTop:climax/peak/zenithBecause:in that/due to/for the reason thatAt last:eventuallyBut:however/nevertheless/nonetheless/on the contrary/on the other hand Although:even though/even if/while/despite/the fact thatIf:provided thatSo:therefore/consequently/accordingly/as a result/henceCustomer:shopper/client/consumer/purchaserZone:airspace/region/districtField:area/branch/sphereKind:t ype/category/varietyComment:remark/point/statement/declarationEmphasize:attach great importance toDeal with:tackle/figure outBlame:condemnInfluence:impact/effectResponsibility:obligation/liabilityWay:method/approachSituation:circumstance/position/plightReason;factor/causeSolve:resolve/tackle/cope with/deal withI think:I hold/take the view thatIn my opinion: from my standpoint/from my perspective/as to me/according to my acknowledge。
英语写作常用300组高级同义词
写作常用300组高级同义词complement = supplement = add tosubstitute = replaceso far = until present = up to nowrooted in = based onmake their way = travelvulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptibleperishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoilSeething 沸腾的--- overflowing/excited/activefloat = stay on the topbe consistent with = be compatible withproperty 财产,特征= characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征,属性")simulated ---- artificialsort --- type -- kindstaggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelmingstring线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列=seriesswell -- enlargement --- expandtract- area - terrainsymmetric 对称的,均衡的--- balancetaper 逐渐变小--- diminish --- 收缩tenet --- principle/beliefturn = changevast - immense - extensivewith the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordableadvent = arrivalaffair = matterchronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的consequence = result/importancecounter = opposecountervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗= compensate/opposedistinction = differentiation/excellence/honordistribution = dispersion = dispersalembed = implanteuphoric = extremely happyflake = fragmenthinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere withladings 船货= cargos shipmentmandatory = required, obligatorymundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinaryprerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tainsank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottomscant = minimumsited = locatedsophisticated = refined /elaborated /complexubiquitous 到处存在的= commonunanimity = total agreementspectator = viewersporadic = intermittent /irregularstylus 铁笔,针状物= penunconceivable = unimaginableuniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistentlyunique = sole/ distinctwarranted = authorized 授权的/justifiedassume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设foster=promote ,encouragePlumage羽毛=featherComposition作文,成分,混合物=mixturerelatively=comparativelysubstitute=replacementpremise= assumptionwithin= insidehave nothing to do = in no relation tovigorous= strongscope=extentextraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptional 异常的,例外的uneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstablebulk大小,体积,大多数=majorspeed 加速=increase the rate ofspread=distribute 散布,分布endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心,干事业proximity 接近= nearnessrotate=turn 转动,旋转assertion主张,断言= strongly statementevidence = proofpreeminent卓越的=foremost 最重要的barrier障碍物=obstacleprimitive = earlysort = typerudiment=basicintact未被碰过的=unaffectedprize珍视= valuelucrative 有利可图的= profitableineffectively=with out any resultmisleading =inaccuracyarchitecture =structure 结构,建筑物accomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled,embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的collaboration协作=joint effectsidentical=the sameallow=enabledispersal 分散,散布= distributionhampering妨碍,牵制= restrictingcherished珍爱的=valuableprecision = accuracybroadly = extensivelyyearly = annualtracking = followingtolerant = endurerather than = instead oftransformation = conversionsample=examplecrawl爬行=movehobby业余爱好= pastime 消遣,娱乐inherent in = characteristic ofrecharge再充电=refill再装满devise设计,发明=createattest to证明--confirm,replicas复制品--copies,extant 现存的=not extinctbe closer resemblance to=. be more likeindicate =demonstratethrive=flourishfluctuating=changingmirror反映=reflectprocure获得=obtainparadoxically=seemingly contradictorycounsel劝告,忠告=advice.mock嘲弄,模仿= pretendspectacular引人入胜的= impressive 印象深刻的mimic模仿,仿制品=copyroutinely = commonlyactually = in fact = virtuallyrevolutionize = dramatic changeinitially = originallysource = origindiversity多样性=varietydepict=portraydisassemble分解=breakarchive档案= recordattribute 属性,特征= characteristicavid渴望的,热心的= enthusiasticbasic = fundamentalcollision = hit each othercopious 丰富的= plentifuldelight = pleasuredisintegrate分解= tear apartdiverse = distinctdual = doubleeager = enthusiasticendeavor = enterpriseerect矗立,建立= buildexpediency便利= advantagefashioned out of = made fromimmigration = movementinfrastructure 基础设施= foundationlocale 场所= placemean平均值;卑贱的;吝啬的= averagemyriad = innumerable == innumerouspeak = maximumrate估价,鉴定等级= classify分类,分等Save for 除。
高中英语2024届高考写作同义词替换(共120组)
高考英语写作同义词替换1.好处 benefit:good/profit/improvement/increase/help2.问题 problem:difficulties/challenges3.担心 concern:worry/risk/fail to/4.人们 people:public/individuals/commonly wisdom/persons/ folk5.重要的 important:of importance /significant /essential/vital /crucial/critical/indispensable/big matter/value6.普遍的 common:ordinary/general/universal7.传统的 stereotype:traditional /conventional /old /unchanged/prevailing view/for a long time/ used to do8.有问题的 difficult:hard/tough9.理解 understand:grasp/catch10.一直 all the time:continually/continuously /constantly11.因此 as a result:so/as a consequence/ consequently12.在...之前 before:prior to/first13.开始 begin:commence/start/initiate/outset/threshold14.比...更好 better:superior/greater15.拥有 have:possess/own/be equipped with16.最后 in the end:eventually/finally/ultimately17.意识到 know:be aware of/be familiar with/realize18.越来越 more and more:increasing/growing/mounting19.钱 money:fund/resources/rewarding/revenue20.需要 need:demand/require/ask21.现在 now:at present/at this moment/currently/recently22.经常 often:frequently/usually/repeatedly23.很快地 quick(ly):rapid(ly)/prompt(ly)24.合适的 right:appropriate/correct/proper/reasonable25.突然的 sharp:abrupt/drastic/dramatic26.显示 show:demonstrate/reveal/indicate/manifest27.小的 small:minor/insignificant/marginal/trivial28.太多 too many:much/excessive/disproportionate29.关于 about:concerning/involving/relating to/with respect to/ with regard to/with reference to/regarding30.著名的 famous:well-known/noted/renowned/reputation/Outstanding /eminent/prominent31.贫穷的 poor:needy/impoverished/poverty32.好的 good:positive/favorable/rosy/promising/excellent33.坏的 bad:unfavorable/undesirable/poor/adverse/ill/Harmful34.事情 thing:affair/business/matter35.共同的 shared:common/collective/joint36.几乎不,很少 little:hardly/barely/rarely37.有帮助的,有回报的 helpful:beneficial/rewarding38.有希望的 hopeful:optimistic39.改变 change:vary/alter/shift/switch/modify/transform/turn/convert40.精确的 precise:accurate/exact41.恢复 revive:refresh/regain/restore42.没有偏见的 unbiased:unprejudiced/just/fair43.提高 raise:nurture/rear/foster44.增强 enhance:improve/promote/facilitate/boost45.下降 decline:fall/drop/decrease/slump/recede/regress/depress/reduce/plummet46.增加 increase:rise/more/mount/add47.繁荣 prosper:thrive/flourish/boom48.阻止 prevent:hinder/barrier/hamper/in the way49.产生 cause:give rise to/lead to/result in/trigger/bring about/ fuel/ contributeto/ignite/inspire/motivate50.吸引 attract:fascinate/appeal to/compelling51.改变 vary:change/alter/transform/modify/reshape/remake/remold52.指控,控告 accuse:blame/ charge/ criticize/sue/ condemn/ prosecute/denounce53.认为 maintain:argue /assert/assume/believe/contend/ hold/insist/imagine54.解决 address:approach/ cope with/handle with/deal with/resolve /solve/settle/tackle55.减少 decrease:decline/descend/drop/fall/diminish/reduce/go down56.增加 increase:climb/soar/surge/augment/go up57.缓解,减轻 relieve:alleviate/ moderate/ease/lighten/mitigate58.夸张 exaggerate:overstate/overrate/ overvalue/ overestimate59.承认 acknowledge:admit/ recognize/confess60.遵守 conform:comply/abide/ obey/observe61.把...认为成see…as…:view…as…/ regard …as…/ reckon …as…/ elect…as…/count…as…/deem …as…/accept...as.../dismiss...as...62.把...归因于owe …to…:attribute…to/ascribe…to/accredit …to…/ put …down to…63.依靠,依赖,取决于depend on …:rely on …/lean on …/count on…/ reckon on…/rest on …64.源自,因为originate from… :stem from …/ arise from /derive from …/ result from …/come from65.大会,会议 convention:meeting/conference/summit/congress/ assembly66.缺点,不足 disadvantage:weakness/shortcoming/defect/flaw/lameness67.优点 advantage:merit/virtue/strength/strong point68.环境 context:environment/surroundings/circumstance/settings69.重要的 crucial:critical/ vital /fateful/important/significant/essential 70.难以置信的 incredible:unbelievable/inconceivable/implausible/ fabulous71.客观的 objective:impartial/detached/ neutral/unbiased/ unprejudiced72.怀疑的 questionable:doubtful/ skeptical/ suspicious/incredulous/ dubious 73.可利用的 be available to:be accessible to74.易受伤害的 be susceptible to:be vulnerable to75.向...学习 take a page from:learn from76.不遵守某人的誓言break one’s promise:dishonor one’s promise77.受到...的限制 be limited by:be conditioned by78.源自于 derive from:stem from, arise from79.以...为中心 focus on:center on/concentrate on80.受到...批评 be under fire for:be criticized for81.责备 scor:criticize82.探索 explore:probe83.购买 buy:purchase84.扩大 enlarge:augment85.引导 direct:guide86.支付 cover:pay for87.同化 homogenize:assimilate88.重构 reshape:remold89.足够的 enough:adequate/sufficient90.没有意识地 unconsciously:without realizing91.不确定的 ambiguous:uncertain92.复杂的 complicated:complex93.长期的 chronic:durable94.重复的 repeated:frequent95.赞成的 favorable:acclaimed96.谦虚的 unpretentious:modest97.质疑的 uncertain:questionable, doubtful, skeptical98.直接的 straight up:frank99.机械的 mindless:mechanical100.不系统的 unsystematic:disorganized101.脆弱的 fragile:delicate102.苦涩的 bitter:distasteful103.担心的 worried:apprehensive104.有希望的 hopeful:optimistic105.悲观的 gloomy:pessimistic106.容忍的 tolerant:indulgent107.愤怒的 outraged:indignant/raged/enraged108.残忍的 cruel:inhuman109.未来 future:prospect110.道路 road:track111.好奇心 wonder:curiosity112.创新 innovation:creative mind113.精准性 accuracy:precision114.疯狂的 mad:craze115.滋养 practice:nurture116.后退recession:depression/regression/stagnation/slide117.处于危险中 on the cliff:be in risk/to be dangerous/on the rock 118.景色 view:natural scenes119.不良行为 drinking, drugs, casual sex:undesirable behaviors 120.广告预算 advertising budget:operational cost。
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of(二)1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的) perfect, pleasurable , excellent,outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing ti me passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
39个高级替换词,让你的高考英语作文轻松拿高分!
千里之行,始于足下。
39个高级替换词,让你的高考英语作文轻松拿高分!1. Distinguished - 杰出的2. Superior - 优秀的3. Exceptional - 有特色的4. Remarkable - 卓越的5. Prominent - 杰出的6. Notable - 值得注意的7. Outstanding - 优秀的8. Exemplary - 典范的9. Eminent - 著名的10. Preeminent - 卓越的11. Superb - 极好的12. Extraordinary - 非凡的13. Marvelous - 了不起的14. Splendid - 绝妙的15. Exceptionable - 平凡的16. Elite - 精英的17. Brilliant - 杰出的18. Fabulous - 极好的19. Fascinating - 迷人的20. Magnificent - 华丽的21. Grand - 宏伟的22. Majestic - 威严的23. Admirable - 令人钦佩的24. Sublime - 崇高的25. Glorious - 光荣的第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
26. Resplendent - 灿烂的27. Exquisite - 精致的28. Sensational - 令人感动的29. Noteworthy - 值得注意的30. Peerless - 无与伦比的31. Supreme - 至高的32. Unrivaled - 无敌的33. Awe-inspiring - 令人敬畏的34. Unparalleled - 无与伦比的35. Unsurpassed - 无可比拟的36. Unprecedented - 前所未有的37. Exceptionless - 无例外的38. Incomparable - 无可比拟的39. Inimitable - 独一无二的。
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换100个1. people=individuals人们(Those who)2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词)4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多(可数名词)5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的6. expensive=pricy 贵的7. thing=item 东西,物品8. humans=human beings=human race 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于(动词)10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的(形容词)12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词)13. education=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold 认为15. oppose=object to=be against 反对16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词)20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover 此外(提出新信息)22. because=as=for=since 因为(加句子)23. because of=due to=owing to 因为(加名词)24. reasons=factors 原因(名词)前面可以与(for)搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly 因此26. however=nevertheless然而27. first=in the first place 第一28. on the one hand=in one aspect另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of 考虑到(介词短语,加名词后加逗号)30. replace=substitute 取代(动词)31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer 喜欢(注意词性)32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐,享受(名词)33. hate=dislike不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦34. monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的,枯燥的35. pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的,享受的36. fast=efficient(efficiently) 快捷的,效率高的37. advantage=merit=strength=pros 优点38. disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=drawback 缺点39. if=on condition that=under the circumstance that 如果,在。
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写作常用300组高级同义词complement = supplement = add tosubstitute = replaceso far = until present = up to nowrooted in = based onmake their way = travelvulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptibleperishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoilSeething 沸腾的--- overflowing/excited/activefloat = stay on the topbe consistent with = be compatible withproperty 财产,特征= characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征,属性")simulated ---- artificialsort --- type -- kindstaggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelmingstring线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列=seriesswell -- enlargement --- expandtract- area - terrainsymmetric 对称的,均衡的--- balancetaper 逐渐变小--- diminish --- 收缩tenet --- principle/beliefturn = changevast - immense - extensivewith the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordableadvent = arrivalaffair = matterchronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的consequence = result/importancecounter = opposecountervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗= compensate/opposedistinction = differentiation/excellence/honordistribution = dispersion = dispersalembed = implanteuphoric = extremely happyflake = fragmenthinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere withladings 船货= cargos shipmentmandatory = required, obligatorymundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinaryprerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree 在tainsank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottomscant = minimumsited = locatedsophisticated = refined /elaborated /complexubiquitous 到处存在的= commonunanimity = total agreementspectator = viewersporadic = intermittent /irregularstylus 铁笔,针状物= penunconceivable = unimaginableuniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistentlyunique = sole/ distinctwarranted = authorized 授权的/justifiedassume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设foster=promote ,encouragePlumage羽毛=featherComposition作文,成分,混合物=mixturerelatively=comparativelysubstitute=replacementpremise= assumptionwithin= insidehave nothing to do = in no relation tovigorous= strongscope=extentextraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptional 异常的,例外的uneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstablebulk大小,体积,大多数=majorspeed 加速=increase the rate ofspread=distribute 散布,分布endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心,干事业proximity 接近= nearnessrotate=turn 转动,旋转assertion主张,断言= strongly statementevidence = proofpreeminent卓越的=foremost 最重要的barrier障碍物=obstacleprimitive = earlysort = typerudiment=basicintact未被碰过的=unaffectedprize珍视= valuelucrative 有利可图的= profitableineffectively=with out any resultmisleading =inaccuracyarchitecture =structure 结构,建筑物accomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled,embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的collaboration协作=joint effectsidentical=the sameallow=enabledispersal 分散,散布= distributionhampering妨碍,牵制= restrictingcherished珍爱的=valuableprecision = accuracybroadly = extensivelyyearly = annualtracking = followingtolerant = endurerather than = instead oftransformation = conversionsample=examplecrawl爬行=movehobby业余爱好= pastime 消遣,娱乐inherent in = characteristic ofrecharge再充电=refill再装满devise设计,发明=createattest to证明--confirm,replicas复制品--copies,extant 现存的=not extinctbe closer resemblance to=. be more likeindicate =demonstratethrive=flourishfluctuating=changingmirror反映=reflectprocure获得=obtainparadoxically=seemingly contradictorycounsel劝告,忠告=advice.mock嘲弄,模仿= pretendspectacular引人入胜的= impressive 印象深刻的mimic模仿,仿制品=copyroutinely = commonlyactually = in fact = virtuallyrevolutionize = dramatic changeinitially = originallysource = origindiversity多样性=varietydepict=portraydisassemble分解=breakarchive档案= recordattribute 属性,特征= characteristicavid渴望的,热心的= enthusiasticbasic = fundamentalcollision = hit each othercopious 丰富的= plentifuldelight = pleasuredisintegrate分解= tear apartdiverse = distinctdual = doubleeager = enthusiasticendeavor = enterpriseerect矗立,建立= buildexpediency便利= advantagefashioned out of = made fromimmigration = movementinfrastructure 基础设施= foundationlocale 场所= placemean平均值;卑贱的;吝啬的= averagemyriad = innumerable == innumerouspeak = maximumrate估价,鉴定等级= classify分类,分等Save for 除。
之外= Except forseize抓住= taketie = relationvolume = quantitywholly = completelyWithin the ordinary citizen's pocket book = affordableally with 与。
结盟--link toaware of=familiar withbulk=great quantity =majorityferry摆渡,渡运==transporthint暗示,提示= indicationimplausible=unbelievablelaunch---startof legitimacy=lawfulof likelihood = probableminute=tinymisconception=wrong ideaoffset抵消,弥补=balanceomit遗漏= excludeonset=beginningpatchy杂凑的;斑驳的,补丁的=irregular 参差不齐的,不规则的peak=in the middle of the largest strengthenpermanent=lastingpore=spaceprecede=come before.《张洪岩托福词汇精选》两周搞定托福详细规划表新托福考试的三件武器.preserve保护,保存=protectprosper=succeedproximity = closeness = nearnessrange=varyright (to some place)一直向。