历年考研英语真题短语汇总二

历年考研英语真题短语汇总二
历年考研英语真题短语汇总二

历年考研英语真题短语汇总二

记忆英语单词历来是考研英语的拦路虎,不少考研的同学为此头疼。其实记忆单词最好的办法是以真题为蓝本记忆,为了方便同学快速记忆单词,政大考研的老师把历年考研阅读中的短语汇总!

152. contrary to(=in opposition to)与…相反

153. on the contrary相反

154. contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)

155. in contrast to/with和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下

156. contribute to有助于

157. under control(被)控制住out of control无法控制

158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for对…方便

159. convince sb. of(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

160. cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理

161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境

162. correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信

163. correspond to相当于correspond with符合,一致

164. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以…为代价

165. a matter of course理所当然的事

166. as a matter of course当然地,自然地

167. in(during)the course在…过程中

168. in due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候

169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one's credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit使…感到光荣

170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的

171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险

173. to date(=so far,until now)到目前为止

174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from 从某时期开始(有)

175. deal with(=concern)论及

176. be in debt to sb.欠…的债

177. on the decline在衰退中,在减少中in decline下降;on the increase在增加

178. to one's delight令某人感到高兴;to one's regret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇;

179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐

180. take(a)delight in喜欢干…,以…为乐

181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时

183. be dependent on依靠

184. deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物

185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的derive from(=come from)起源于

186. despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望

187. in despair绝望

188. despite(=in spite of)不管,尽管

189. in detail详细地

190. deviate from偏离,不按…办

191. on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食

192. differ from…in与…的区别在于…

193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,

194. discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismiss sb. from a job for)因…解雇,开除

195. fall back(=retreat,turn back)撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪

196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列

197. dispose of(=get rid of,throw away)处理掉

198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议

199. in dispute在争议中

200. in the distance在远处make out辩认出

201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)与…截然不同

202. distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别

203. distinguish…from把…与…区别开

204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉,镇压

205. have…to do with与…有关系

206. without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑

208. be due to是由于

209. come off duty下班

210. go on duty上班

211. be on duty值班,值日,在上班时

212. be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

213. be eager for想得到,盼望

214. by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱

215. have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对……有鉴赏力

216. a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话

217. on earth究竟,到底,全然

218. with ease(= easily)容易,不费力

219. at(one's)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束

220. put sb. at his / her ease(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

221. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省

222. have an effect on对…有影响

223. be in effect(=be in operation)有效

224. go into effect生效(近:come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)225. in effect(=in fact,really)实际上

226. give effect to(=carry out)实行,使…生效

227. to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

228.(be)of no effect(=useless)无效

229. to the effect that大意是…,主要内容是…

230. to that effect是那个意思的…

231. emerge from(=appear,become known)出现,暴露(问题意见等)

232. place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上

233. encourage sb. in鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲

234. encourage sb. in…with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事

235. on end(=continuously)连续地

236.(be)at an end(=finished)结束了

237. no end of(=very many/much)很多,大量

238. in the end(=finally,eventually)最终

239. at one's wit's end(=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽240. end up with以…而结束

241. come to and end(=finish)结束

242. end in以…为结束

243. engage in或be engaged in忙于,从事

244. enter for(=put the name on a list for)报名参加

245. enter into(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)

246. enter on / upon(=begin)开始(一个时代一种生涯一段任期等)

247. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…

248. be equal to等于

249. be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

250. be equipped with装备有,装有

251.(be)equivalent to(=equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于252. in essence(=in its/one's nature)本质上

253. at all events(=in spite of everything,in any case)不论怎样,无论如何

254. in any event(=whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样

255. in the event that(=if)假如,如果in the event结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)

256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生……时

257. except除…以外;besides除…以外还有……

258. except(=but)除了

259. except for(=apart from)除…以外

260.(an)exception to…的例外

261. with the exception of(=except,apart from)除去…,除…以外

262. in excess of(=more than)超过

263. exchange…for以…交换

264. exclusive of(=not taking into account;without)不包括

265. in excuse of作为…的借口

266. exert…on…对…施加…

267. exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲

268. come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;

269.(be)in existence存在come into existence出现

270. expect…of在…期望…

271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

272. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)

273. be exposed to…面临…,受到…

274. beyond expression(=in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容,说不出的

275. give expression to表达,表现find expression in表现

276. to…extent在…程度上

277. in the extreme(= extremely)极其

278. look sb. in the eye正视,打量(某人)

279. close(shut)one's eyes to不理会,视而不见

280. in one's mind's eye在心目中,在想象中

281. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间

282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视

283. in the eyes of in one's eyes(= in the judgment of)在某人看来,在某人眼里284. on the face of it(=judging by what one can see)表面看来

285. in the face of面对着(困难等情况)

286. in one's face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to大胆面向

287. fail in(=be unsuccessful in)失败

288. in good faith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地

289. keep faith with对…守信用

290. lose faith in对…失去信心

291. on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地

292. faithful to(=loyal to)对…忠诚

293. fall into the habit(of)养成…习惯

294. fall short of(=fail to reach a desired result,standard,etc.)没达到,低于295. familiar with熟悉,了解

296. have a fancy for(=like sth. without the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要

297. take a fancy to(=become fond of)喜欢

298. by far远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)

299. far from远远不是

300. far from非但不…(而且)

小学二年级英语常用短语汇总

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四级所有完形填空的词组总结!完形答满分不是梦! side by side 并排, 并肩 learn ... by heart 用心学习 combine ... with ... 与...结合 in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ... with ... 用...代替... keep a record of 记录 comments on ... 关于...的意见 at least 至少来源: speak about 谈及 expect of/from... 从...当中期待 in return 作为回报 the survey on ... 关于...的调查 differ in... 在...不同 emerge from... 从...出现 be satisfied with... play ... roles 扮演...的角色 lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上 turn out 结果是,证明是 in silence 在沉默中 burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 concentrate on ... 全神贯注于... be replaced by 被...所取代 for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见 distinguish ... from ... 区分...与... communicate with... 与...交流 one another 彼此,相互 by means of... 用...的方法 at the approach of... 在...快到的时候 differ from... 与...不同 for instance 举例来说 divide ... into ... 把...分成... enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事 wave goodbye 挥别 in sympathy with 同情赞成和...一致 look over 察看, 检查 a lack of... 缺少...

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go to the park 去公园 climb trees 爬树 Be quiet 保持安静 Do not touch 不要摸 No eating and drinking 禁止吃喝Keep off the grass 不要践踏草坪 No parking 禁止停车 No littering 禁止扔杂物 from Japan 来自日本 No smoking 禁止吸烟 at once 立刻;马上 his family 他的家人 in a week 在一周内 feel ill 感觉病了 eight subjects 八门课 eight lessons 八节课 Welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校what subjects 什么科目 her students 她的学生 the first lesson 第一节课 wrong number 打错电话 on Monday morning 在星期一上午

a new term 新学期 Monday morning 星期一上午 open your mouth 张开你的嘴 go to see a doctor 去看医生 have a good rest 好好休息 a bad cough 严重的咳嗽 after lunch 午饭以后 stay in bed 呆在床上 the same hobby 相同的爱好 a telephone call 一次电话通话 in the garden 在花园里 water the flowers 浇花 animal stamps 动物邮票 cook food 做饭 show…to…出示……给……看 grow flowers 种花 Ben’s hobby 本的爱好 some hobbies 一些爱好 make clothes 做衣服 wash clothes 洗衣服 collect Chinese stamps 收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps 许多漂亮的邮票

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历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结

第一组 achievement n.完成,成就,成绩 act v.行动,表演 affect vt.影响,感动 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n.目标,目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 application n.请求,申请,施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定,承担,呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少,最低限度 athletic a.运动的;竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负 第二组 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机,摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关 cause n.原因,理由 celebration n.庆祝,祝贺 chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战

cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化 第三组 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物 direction n.方向,指导 directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱,骚乱 distance n.距离,远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的

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小学英语短语汇总一动词短语 be from/ e from来自于 be glad to see很高兴见到… be good at English擅长于英语 be good at singing…擅长于唱歌 be late for school上学迟到 blow out吹灭 camping trip野营旅行 catch insects抓昆虫 clean the kitchen 打扫厨房 close your eyes 闭上您得眼睛 collect eggs收集鸡蛋 e after 在……之后到来 e to my birthday party来参加我得生日聚会cook a lot o f food做许多食物 do housework做家务

do more exercise做更多锻炼 do one’s homework做作业 do well in做得好 Don’t worry、别担心。 dress up in costumes 用戏服装扮 eat chocolate eggs 吃巧克力蛋 eat lots of delicious food吃许多美味得食物eat moon cakes 吃月饼 feed the fish 喂鱼 fruit trees果树 get my purse back拿回钱包 get off at the second stop 在第二个车站下车get off下车 get stronger变得更强壮 get to the shopping centre到达购物中心

get up early起得早 give presents to your friends把礼物给您得朋友go camping去野营 go for a walk去散步 go home together一起回家 go home 回家 go to Beijing 去北京 go to parties 去参加聚会 go to school early很早上学 go to school 去上学 go to the farm去农场 go to the post office去邮局 go to the supermarket 去超市 have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛得午餐 have a birthday party举办生日聚会

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人教版小学英语各重点单词短语及句型 GE GROUP system office room 【GEIHUA16H-GEIHUA GEIHUA8Q8-

小学英语各年级重点句型四年级下册重点单词及句型 重点单词 computer 计算机board 写字板 fan 风扇 light 灯 this 这个 is 是 my 我的 that 那个 your 你的teacher’s desk讲台picture 图画 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 yes 是的 it 它 one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四five五 six六 seven 七eight八 nine 九 ten 十 what 什么time 时间it’s 它是 o’clock…点钟math 数学Chinese 语文English 英语P.E. 体育music 音乐for 为;给class 课程red 红色的blue 蓝色的

yellow 黄色的green 绿色的white 白色的 no 不;不是 not 不是的 skirt 短裙 shirt 衬衫 jacket 夹克衫 T-shirt T恤衫dress 连衣裙Color(colour) 颜色warm 暖和的 cold 寒冷的 cool 凉爽的 today今天 jeans 牛仔裤pants 长裤 socks 袜子 shoes 鞋子 let’s 让我们 play 玩;踢football 足球snowy下雪的sunny 晴朗的how much 多少钱big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 short 短的 apple 苹果banana 香蕉pear 梨 orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜are 是(复数) they 它(他,她)们horse 马 aren’t 不是(复数) cat 猫 rabbit 兔子 pig 猪 duck 鸭子 dog 狗 eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三

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