【步步高】2015届高三英语(北师大版·通用)总复习【配套课件】：book 5 Unit 15 Learning

5．distinguish /dI ′stI ŋɡwI ʃ / vt.区别，辨别 6． alternative /ɔː l′tɜː nətI v/ adj.非传统的；另类的； 必选其一的；n.替代品，可供选择物 7． reputation /ˌ repj ʊ′teI ʃ ən/ n．名誉，名声
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Ⅱ.重点短语识记 1． frankly speaking 坦率地说 2． lay off 裁员；解雇 3． aside from 除„„之外 4． to a certain extent 在某种程度上 5． set off 引发；使爆炸；出发 6． be accustomed to 习惯于 7． tend to 8． approve of 9． as a whole 10． in conclusion
burying her head in the book in her hands. ③They think she was buried in the desert，along
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to
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6．I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish more work，especially in maths.
I’d done
我想我当时有点懒，现在我真希望当时能多做些努力， 特别是在数学方面。
bury sth.in...把„„埋在„„ bury oneself in埋头于，专心于 be buried in专心于
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She sat there，buried in thought. 她坐在那儿，陷入了沉思。 The paper was buried under a pile of books. 那份文件被埋在书堆下。
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8． slight 9． obey 10． outstanding 12． pour 13． lack 14． access 权利 15． worthwhile 16． acquire
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/slaI t/ adj.少量的；微小的 /əʊ′beI / vt.服从，听从 /aʊt′stændI ŋ/ adj.杰出的，优秀的 /pɔː / vt.倒，灌 /læk/ vt.&n.缺乏，没有 /′ækses/ n．(使用或见到的)机会， /ˌ w ɜː θ′waI l/ adj.值得努力的 /ə′kwaI ə/ vt.获得，得到
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【夯实基础】 (1)同义句改写 I suspect that he is the pickpocket.(改为简单句)
I suspect him to be the pickpocket.
(2)—What happened to him? — He was suspected of stealing the ring (他被怀疑 偷了戒指) at the party last night，and the police were looking into the matter.
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【夯实基础】 (1)用bury的适当形式填空 ①He walked slowly，his hand buried in his pocket. ②The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，
instruction .
(2)The local authorities had given the instruction that all the old buildings there be pulled down (被拆掉)．
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3 bury v.埋葬；埋藏；使陷入；沉浸；覆盖 cover；掩藏hide
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punish
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25． reflect /rI ′flekt/ vt.反射；反映→ reflection n．映像 26． select /sI ′lekt/ vt.挑选→ selection n．挑选 27． defence /dI ′fens/ n．保卫，保护→ defend v．保卫 28． ignore /I ɡ′nɔː / vt.忽视，不顾→ignorance n．忽视 29．beneficial /ˌ ben I ′fI ʃ əl/ adj.有用的，有益的→ benefit v．对„„有益；受益 30． assume /ə′sjuː m/ vt.假定，假设→ assumption n．假定 31．appreciation /əˌ priː ʃ i′eIʃ ən/ n． 欣赏→ appreciate vt. 感激；欣赏
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往往会，倾向于 赞成，赞许 总的来说 总之
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Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵 1．In the past，if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam，he would have
英语
北师大版
Book 5 Unit 15 Learning
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Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1． correction /kə′rekʃ ən/ n．改正，改进 2． suspect 3． chief 4． instruct /sə′spekt/ v．怀疑；n.嫌疑犯 /tʃ iː f/ adj.最高级别的 /I n′strʌkt/ v．指导，教导
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Follow the instructions on the packet carefully. 仔细按照包装上的说明操作。 She arrived at 10 o’clock as instructed. 她依照指示于10点钟到达。 【特别提醒】 instruct后跟从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，即动 词用(should) do。
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2 instruct v.指示；吩咐；命令；讲授；指导，教导
instruct sb.to do....命令某人做„„ as instructed按照指示 instruction n.用法说明；操作指南；指示；命令；教授 follow the instructions遵照说明 carry out one’s instructions执行某人的命令 instructive adj.有教益的，有启发的；指导性的
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11．misunderstand /ˌ m Is ʌndə′stænd/ v．误解
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
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17． worthy 18． approve 19． urge 20． inspire 21． conventional 22． vital 23． adapt 24． punishment
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【夯实基础】 (1)用instruct的适当形式填空 ①It is the most instructive lecture that I have attended since I came to this school. ②All children are instructed in the use of the library. ③All schoolchildren must now receive some religious
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语境填词——常用单词自测
1．As a saying (谚语) goes，“Practice makes perfect”． 2．I think this success will inspire(激励) him to work harder. 3．I had to adapt (适应) myself to the rapidpace lifestyle of this city. 4．I think this will become the chief (首要的) concern of the world today.
/′wɜː ð i/ adj.值得的 /ə′pruː v/ v．赞成；认可；满意 /ɜː dʒ/ vt.力劝，强烈要求 /I n′spaI ə/ v．鼓舞；启发 /kən′venʃ ənəl/ adj.传统的，保守的 /′vaI tl/ adj.极其重要的 /ə′dæpt/ vt.(使)适应 /′pʌnI ʃ mənt/ n．惩罚，处罚 → vt.惩罚，处罚
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The above complaints are，I suspect，just the tip of the iceberg. 我想，以上的抱怨只是冰山一角。 Do women really share such stupid jokes? We suspect not. 女人们真的会觉得如此愚蠢的笑话好笑吗？我们 想不会。
you’ve ever learnt.许多人认为一旦退休，你所能做的 事就是把大脑关闭，把你曾经所学的东西埋掉。
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3． I decided that it was time I became an Internet user. 我觉得是我成为互联网用户的时候了。 4． And aside from emailing， it’s fun to see and talk my grandchildren in the US on the iCam. 除了发电子邮件，能在网络眼上看到我在美国的孙辈 并与之交谈也很有意思。 5． Founded in 1896， “Tredona School” is proud of its long list of outstanding past students. Tredona 学校成立于 1896 年，它为自己培养出众多的 优秀学生感到骄傲。
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重点掌握的单词
1 suspect vt.怀疑；认为；n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯
suspect sb.to be＋n./adj.猜想某人„„ suspect sb.of doing sth.怀疑某人做了某事 be suspicious of/about sth.对某事怀疑 suspicion n.怀疑，猜疑
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5．Your success and reputation (名誉) depend on it. 6．I knew that she could give me some beneficial (有 益的)tips. 7．This is perhaps the most vital (至关重要的) step. 8．Tom blames his lack (缺乏) of confidence on his mother.
had
no chance of getting a degree.
在过去，如果像我这样未能通过大学考试上大学，那 么他就没有机会获得学位了。 2．So many people think that after you retire， all you
can do is switch off
your brain and bury everything