2018年四川省乐山市高考英语三模试卷

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乐山市高中2018届第三次调查研究考试

乐山市高中2018届第三次调查研究考试英语参考答案及评分意见2018.4第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1－5 BACCB 6－10 AABCC 11－15 BACBA 16－20 CCAAB第二部分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21－25 CBCAD 26－30 DBBCA 31－35 DABCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10）36－40 EAGBD第三部分第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41－45 DABAC 46－50 DBDAC 51－55 ADBCA 56－60 DCBAD第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. their 62. but 63. eaten 64. a 65. brought66. national 67. made 68. taking 69. cooks 70. from第四部分第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Mr. Smith,I’m so glad to hear from you. With the college entrance examination draw near, I am engageddrawingon preparing for it. Meanwhile, owing to my great interest in sports, I pay closely attention to thein close13th National Games to be holding in Tianjin at the end of August. And the good news I want toheldtell you are that I have become a volunteer for it. In order to have∧good performance, I have is amade a lot of preparations for it. After class, I often surf the Internet to get more informationsinformationabout the history or culture of Tianjin. Practicing your oral English is also becoming my schedule.and myI do hope for you can visit Tianjin again in the near future.（或改为that）Yours,Li Hua 第二节书面表达（满分25分）一、评分原则1．考生所得分数一律用整数表示。

【英语】四川省内江市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题

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2018年四川省绵阳中学高考英语三模试卷含答案

2018年四川省绵阳中学高考英语三模试卷

2018年四川省绵阳中学高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项．1. How do I book a place on Airbnb?When you book a place on Airbnb, you are making arrangements to stay in someone’s home． Each host has their own style of hospitality, starting with how they like to get to know their guests． Some hosts want to approve reservations, while others are comfortable letting you book their place instantly without waiting for approval．1．Complete Your Personal DetailsIn either case, it’s important to know that Airbnb is a community that relies ontrust． Complete your personal details before you request a reservation with a host, so they can know a little bit about you when they confirm． Your personal details should include photos and verifications （证明）, especially because some hosts require guests to have a profile photo and verified ID in order to book．2．Find the Right PlaceWith over 800, 000 unique listings around the world, you’ll want to make sure the place you choose has everything you need for a comfortable and memorable trip． When searching for a place, make sure to include your dates and number of guests to get the most accurate pricing． Read reviews, descriptions, house rules, and facilities for each place to see if it’s the right fit for your trip． You can always contact the host if you have any questions about their home．3．Book It!You’ve found the perfect place,and now it’s time to make it official． This is where the host’s preferred way of booking will determine how you’ll confirm your reservation．• Instant BookFor hosts who don’t want to approve each res ervation, you’ll see a button on their listing that says Instant Book． Like the name suggests, you can confirm a reservation at these places right away．• Request to BookMany hosts prefer to approve reservations before they’re final． In this case, you’ll see a button on their listing that says Request to Book． To submit a reservation request, you’ll need to enter your•payment details．Hosts have 24 hours to accept your request, and your reservation is automatically confirmed once they do．• Pre﹣approvals and Special OffersIf you decide to contact the host to ask questions before attempting to book, the hostmay respond to your message by inviting you to make a reservation with either a Pre﹣approval or a Special Offer． A Pre﹣approval is an invitation to finish booking for the dates and number of guests you noted in your message． A Special Offer gives the host the opportunity to provide special pricing, dates, and other reservation details before you book．（1）When filling in your personal information， you need to________．B.ask for approval from the host．C.provide your proof of identity．D.trust the community where you live．（2）To know the exact price， you should________．A.check the listings online in advance．B.contact the host to ask questions first．C.confirm your dates and number of guests．D.read previous reviews written by other users．（3）If you click the Request to Book button， you can________．A.get some special discounts．B.know the result within a day．C.get the approval immediately．D.receive a Pre﹣approval message．【答案】CCB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，文章主要介绍了当你在Airbnb上预订房间时，你是被安排住在别人家里．每个主人都有自己的好客风格，首先是他们喜欢如何去了解他们的客人．一些主人想要批准预订，而另一些主人则很乐意让你不需要等待批准就能立即预订他们的房间．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据“Your personal details should include photos and verifications （证明），especially because some hosts require guests to have a profile photo and verified ID in order to book．”可知在填写个人资料时，你需要提供身份证明．故选C．（2）C．细节理解题．根据“A Pre﹣approval is an invitation to finish booking for the dates and number of guests you noted in your message． A Special Offer gives the host the opportunity to provide special pricing， dates， and other reservation details before you book．”可知要知道确切的价格，你应该确定你的日期和客人的数量．故选C．（3）B．推理判断题．根据“H osts have 24 hours to accept your request， and your reservation is automatically confirmed once they do．”可知如果您点击请求预订按钮，您可以在一天内知道结果．故选B．2. She sat at the picnic table alone． Recess （休息） was in full swing． She remained awkward around her classmates． She seemed unsure of what to do or say, yet I could see her eyes longing for acceptance． Many students had already decided that her friendship would not be worth the energy required to overcome the awkwardness． Others teased her． Most ignored her﹣except for one．Brianna, the class clown, was making the other students laugh, as usual．“Brianna, do you see Molly down there? Would you mind walking down there and inviting her to come up here with the rest of us? ”recess to do what I was asking of her, but I also knew her heart． She often thought of others before herself ﹣ a rare character for anyone, much less a kid．Knowing this choice was hard for her, I pulled out a D﹣buck, our classcurrency． Though bribery （行贿） was not the ideal way to handle this situation, I needed her cooperation．“Here,I’ll pay you for your time．”She offered an insincere smile, grasped the green paper, and headed down the hill．As the rest of the children screamed and laughed, my eyes locked on Brianna as she neared the picnic table． Molly could be difficult, and I wouldn’t have been surprised if she sent Brianna hack alone, refusing her invitation． When she encouraged herself to a standing position, I sighed with relief．A minute later, I felt a lap on my shoulder．“Here, Mrs． D．” She handed me the D﹣buck．“Why?” I asked．“I shouldn’t keep this．” Her eyes fell to her feet, guilt radiating from her quiet voice．“I don’t want Molly to think I only went to get her so I could earn a D﹣buck．She’s my friend．”A moment later, they were all laughing again, and who should I see amongthem, laughing for the first lime that week? Molly．（1）How w as Molly in the author’s eyes？________A.She often made fun of others．B.She got on well with other kids．C.She was eager to be accepted．D.She refused to make friends with others．（2）On what aspect was Brianna different from other kids？________A.Clown talent．B.Cooperation．C.Honesty．D.Kindness．（3）How was the author feeling when Brianna walked to Molly？________A.Worried．B.Regretful．C.Grateful．D.Puzzled．（4）Which of the following can be the best tittle for the text？________A.A D﹣buck．B.A Strange Girl．C.Power of a Smile．D.How to Be a Great Teacher．【答案】CDAA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】只有善良的Brianna愿意和她在一起玩耍，最后Brianna和Molly建立了纯洁的友谊．【解答】（1）C．细节题．根据文章内容，She seemed unsure of what to do or say， yet I could see her eyes longing for acceptance．由此可知，在作者的眼中，Molly是一个渴望友情渴望被同学们接受的小女孩．结合选项，故选C．（2）D．细节题．根据文章内容， She often thought of others before herself ﹣ a rare character for anyone， much less a kid．由此可知，Brianna经常为他人着想，她是一个非常善良的孩子，这是她与其他孩子不一样的地方．结合选项，故选D．（3）A．推理题．根据文章内容，Molly could be difficult，and I wouldn’t have been surprised if she sent Brianna hack alone， refusing her invitation． When she encouraged herself to a standing position， I sighed with relief．由此可知，当Brianna向Molly走去的时候，作者有点担心，结合选项，故选A．（4）A．主旨题．根据文章内容，“I don’t want Molly to think I only went to get her so I could earn a D﹣buck．She’s my friend．”由此可知Brianna归还 ID﹣buck给作者是为了去和 Molly 建立友谊．结合选项，故选A．3. A Japanese engineer has developed a transporter small enough to be carried in a backpack that h e says is the world’s first“car in a bag”．Twenty﹣six﹣year﹣old Kuniako Saito and his team at Cocoa Motors recently introduced to the public thebattery: powered“WalkCar”transporter, which is the size of a laptop and resembles a skateboard more than a car．The slender WalkCar is made from aluminum and weighs between two and three kilograms, depending on whether it is an indoor or outdoor version． Saito expects to see many other uses for his transporter, as he says it has enough power to help people push wheelchairs with ease．The lightweight metal board is stronger than it looks, and can take loads of up to 120kg．It reaches top speeds of 10 kilometers perhour, for distances of up to 12 kilometers after three hours of charging．Its developer says it’s also ex tremely simple to ride．Once the rider stands on it the WalkCar starts automatically, while simply stepping off stops the vehicle．To change direction, the user just shifts their weight．Best of all, there is no need to find a parking space, because it fits into a small bag when not in use．Saito said his studies in electric car motor control systems brought him the idea for thenew kind of ride．“I thought,‘what if we could just carry our transportation in ourbags, wouldn’t that mean we’d always have our transportation with us to ride on? ’ And my friends asked me to make one, since I was doing my masters in engineering specifically on electric car motor control systems, ”he said．Saito says customers will be able to reserve their own WalkCars from autumn 2017 on the crowd﹣funding website Kickstarter．The futuristic skateboard will have a price﹣tag of around 100, 000 Japanese Yen（approx．$800 USD）．Shipping is expected to begin by spring 2019．（1）What do we know about the transporter from the first paragraph？________A.It’s safe．B.It’s portable．C.It’s heavy．D.It’s expensive．（2）When the user steps off the WalkCar，it will________．A.stop running ．B.charge itself．D.change direction．（3）What’s the biggest advantage of the WalkCa r？________A.It carries a lot．B.It’s simple to ride．C.It doesn’t burn any oil．D.It needs no parking lot．（4）What contributes to Saito’s invention？________A.His friend’s help．B.The popularity of cars．C.His studies in engineering．D.The advice from the disabled．【答案】BADC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要介绍了一位日本工程师发明了一种小到可以装在背包里的运输工具，他说这是世界上第一个“装在袋子里的汽车”．二十六岁的Kuniako Saito和他的团队在可可汽车公司最近向公众介绍了电池：动力的“WalkCar”运输车，它的尺寸和笔记本电脑一样大，更像一个滑板，而不是一辆汽车．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据“A Japanese engineer has developed a transporter small enough to be carried in a backpack that he says is the world’s first”car in a bag“．”可知从第一段可知运输是便携的．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据“Once the rider stands on it the WalkCar starts automatically，while simply stepping off stops the vehicle．”可知当用户离开WalkCar时，它将停止运行．故选A．（3）D．推理判断题．根据“To change direction，the user just shifts their weight．Best of all，there is no need to find a parking space，because it fits into a small bag when not in use．”可知WalkCar的最大优点是它不需要停车场．故选D．（4）C．推理判断题．根据“And my friends asked me to make one，since I was doing my masters in engineering specifically on electric car motor control systems，”he said．"可知是他在工程上的研究促成了齐藤的发明．故选C．4. Have you ever noticed tiny raised areas on the branches of a tree? These may have been insects． These small insects feed on tree sap （汁液）． Insects on urban trees are notably more abundant than those on rural trees． As a result, urban trees suffer from heavy infestations （害虫横行）, and are often unhealthy or die． To protect and restore urban trees’ health, we need to determine the factors that make these tree pests more successful in urban habitats．Living organisms interact closely with their environment． The warmer, more drought﹣stressed trees harbor more successful pests than cooler, less drought﹣stressed trees． Asabundant on urban trees．Trees within urban forests are valuable economically and for the environmental sustainability （可持续性） of the region．More than half of the world’s population lives in cities． Across the globe, people are moving into cities at a faster rate than ever．Rapid growth may turn cities into places with harder conditions． Although cities are primarily made of buildings, roads, parking lots, and vehicles, there are still plants in them． The trees within a city are referred to as the urban forest． Urban forests offer very big benefits to human and environmental health． They improve air and waterquality, provide habitat for wildlife, cool down temperatures and beautify our environment． They make cities livable．However, being a city tree is not easy． Heat released by human activities is trapped in cities． As a result, temperatures in urban areas are often warmer than their surrounding rural areas． We call this urban warming or the urban heat island effect． Urban habitats are mostly made of surfaces of asphalt （沥青）and concrete． These surfaces reduce the amount of rainwater that reaches tree roots． As a result, urban forests may suffer, which can negatively affect people and the environment．What can we do to restore urban forests? Regular ________ when possible may help keep pest populations under control． Planting tree species that are suitable to handle heat and drought stress would also reduce the occurrence of insect pest outbreaks．（1）What makes tree pests more successful in the city than in rural areas？________A.The warmer and rainy habitat．B.The hotter and drier habitat．C.The cooler and drier habitat．D.The hotter and rainy habitat．（2）The underlined word “irrigation”in the last paragraph probably means________A.providing pesticide．B.providing nutrition．C.providing medicine．D.providing water．（3）According to the text，what results in the city trees’ suffering？________A.Natural disasters．B.Invisible forces．C.Human activities．D.Natural evolution．（4）What would be the best title for the text？________A.The Importance of the Urban Trees．B.How to Protect the Urban Trees．C.Urban Trees Are in Great Danger．D.Let’s Act for the Protection of Urban Trees．【答案】BDC【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】文主要写了城市树木的现状，城市树木给人类的影响，以及为了保护树木应该采取的措施，号召人们保护城市树木，．【解答】（1） B．细节理解题．根据句子： The warmer， more drought﹣stressed trees harbor more successful pests than cooler， less drought﹣stressed trees．更温暖、更干旱的树木比寒冷、干旱少的树木拥有更成功的害虫． As cities and natural habitats become hotter and drier随着城市和自然栖息地变得越来越热和越来越干燥．所以答案选B．（2） D．猜测词义题．根据上一段的句子： These surfaces reduce the amount of rainwater that reaches tree roots．As a result， urban forests may suffer这些表面减少了到达树根的雨水量．因此，城市森林可能遭受损失．和下一段的问题我们可以做些什么来恢复城市森林，可见是定期浇水，所以答案选D．（3） C．推理判断题．根据句子： Urban habitats are mostly made of surfaces of asphalt （沥青）and concrete． These surfaces reduce the amount of rainwater that reaches tree roots．城市生境主要是由沥青（混凝土）和混凝土表面构成的，这些表面减少了到达树根的雨水量．所以是人类的活动．答案选C．（4） D．标题归纳题．本文主要写了城市树木的现状，城市树木给人类的影响，以及为了保护树木应该采取的措施，可见是为了让我们保护城市树木，所以D选项符合主旨．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．5.What Is Fear？Fear is a basic feeling arising when we feel threatened，and can have physical symptoms such as sweaty hands and an increased heart rate．（1）_______ On the upside…Fear means growth．Fear tells us we are moving towards the edge of our comfort zone．We are doing something unfamiliar and learning new skills．This means we are growing，and growth means that once we go beyond the uncomfortable bit，we will be stronger，better and brighter than before! （2）_______Things are never as bad as they seem．In most cases，the thing we fear is never as bad as we think it will be．When we are trying to make a decision to do something new，we lack the perspective to see further than the familiar range．（3）_______ No．If you look back on some of the scary things you’ve had to do in the past，you would now say“What was so scary about this？!”．We are always stronger than we think!Fear can teach us so much about our personal powers．There is no other feeling like the victory you feel that makes you realize you won．（4）_______ Who cares？You’ve made the leap!This will build your confidence!Think of your yoga practice．We can stand on our hands，even though we sometimes doubt it．And it will make us realize that we are so strong!（5）_______ We can welcome it；we can cope with it and proceed in spite of it．The best decisions in life are rarely the easiest ones．Or rather，they may seem easy，but often come with fear．To quit your job is not easy，but if you know it’s the right thing to do，you know what you need to do．Following your heart will not come without fear，but it will come with big rewards．A．Face the feeling of fear bravely．B．And everything unfamiliar is scary？C．Catch every opportunity to be successful．D．We don’t need to remove fear from our lives．E．So when you feel fear approaching，say thank you!F．You succeeded，even though not every try is perfect．G．But it can be a useful feeling when it comes to keeping us safe．【答案】G,E,B,F,D【考点】七选五阅读【解析】恐惧虽说让人手出汗，心跳加快等，但如果我们人身安全了，这就是一种有益的感觉，因为恐惧意味着成长，让我们比以前更强大，让我们比想象的要坚强!因此我们不必消除它，应该勇敢地面对它．【解答】GEBFD（1）G．语境辨析题．根据上文“Fear is a basic feeling arising…heart rate”可以看出讲的恐惧的益处，可知G项：But it can be a useful feeling when it comes to keeping us safe．“但当说到我们保持安全时，这会是一种有益的感觉”，符合语境．故选G．（2）E．联系上文题．根据小标题可知：Fear means growth（害怕意味着成长）；及下文内容“Fear tells us we are moving towards…and brighter than before!”：恐惧让我们将比以前更强大，更好，更光明，因此我们要感谢它．E项：So when you feel fear approaching，say thank you!所以当你感到恐惧来临时，说声谢谢！符合本题，故选E．（3）B．语境辨析题．根据本空后的“No”可知应该是一个问句，因此通过对比可知，只有B项符合语境．B项：And everything unfamiliar is scary？不熟悉的一切都是可怕的吗？符合此处语境，故选B．（4）F．文章衔接题．根据空前的“There is no other feeling like the victory you feel that makes you realize you won．”可知，没有任何其他的感觉能像胜利那样让你意识到你赢了．F项：You succeeded，even though not every try is perfect．你成功了，尽管并非每一次尝试都是完美的．符合文意，故选F．（5）D．理解判断题．根据本段小标题“Fear is part of life，and doesn’t need to be eliminated”可知恐惧是生活的一部分，不需要被消除．D项：We don’t need to remove fear from our lives．我们不需要消除生活中的恐惧．符合文意，故选D．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. For me personally, I could write for days about many different situations wherealmost let adversity（2）_______．We had a glass studio, which was located 50 feet from our home． A couple of years ago we experienced an（3）_______ winter; we had a lot of snow and ice． The （4）_______of the ice and snow（5）_______the roof on our studio, taking with it one of our sources of income．（6）_______it did fall down, we got on the roof and tried to（7）_______ the snow and ice, but when you have 5feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius, it was pretty （8）_______to do．We had a partner come in to help us try to（9）_______ the roof by supporting． In the end, there was（10）_______ that could be done． The roof came down． We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio（11）_______we lost a lotalso: glass, kilns, workbenches, to name only a few of the items． It was a （12）_______experience．Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio collapsed．We couldn’t work as we had almost （13）_______all the materials in a building we were not using． We could have done one of the two things: we could simply say that we can no longer （14）_______our glass business． Let me tell you that this was certainly thought that（15）_______our mind． Or we could find a way to get our studio back up and running．We picked the（16）_______option． We had a large barn that we were not using． So we renovated（翻新） the barn, （17）_______our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we（18）_______had． If the adversity we were （19）_______had not happened, we probably would （20）_______be working in the old studio﹣a studio that was less efficient．（1）A.influencedB.promotedC.protectedD.prevented（2）A.sufferB.escapeC.workD.win（3）A.awfulB.wonderfulC.awareD.awkward（4）A.sizeB.heightC.temperatureD.weight（5）A.limitedB.destroyedC.pressedD.struck（6）A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.When（7）A.removeB.reduceC.recycleD.replace（8）A.worthwhileB.rewardingC.toughD.annoying（9）A.examineB.testC.restoreD.secure（10）A.nothingB.enoughC.allD.something（11）A.forB.orC.butD.so（12）A.vainB.happyC.excitingD.disastrous（13）A.displayedB.arrangedC.presentedD.piled（14）A.predictrmC.conductD.quit（15）A.approachedB.clearedC.crossedforted（16）A.formertterC.easierD.further（17）A.evaluatedanizedC.redesignedD.reserved（18）A.previouslyB.hopefullyC.eventuallyD.desperately（19）A.concerned aboutB.faced withC.cautious aboutD.aware of（20）A.stillB.everC.evenD.already【答案】BDADBBCDACDDCCBCABA【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们：人生中的逆境不一定是坏事，有时会提升你，让你更好．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析．由下文内容可知，作者在讲述逆境也会变成好事，因此此处是我可以写好几天的关于对许多不同的情形中逆境提升了我的生活．故选B．（2）D．考查动词辨析．句意：让我告诉你一个我几乎让厄运战胜的经历．从下文的冰雪压塌了我的工作室，无法正常工作的经历可知，我几乎被击败．故选D．（3）A．考查形容词辨析．由 we had a lot of snow and ice，我们经历了一个可怕的冬天；我们房顶有很多雪和冰．，因此可判断出是“很可怕的，糟糕的事”，故选A．（4）D．考查名词辨析．根据常识可知，是重量让屋顶承受不住而倒塌，故选D．（5）B．考查动词辨析． collapsed倒塌；可推知是冰雪的重量使我们工作室的屋顶倒塌了．第11小题后的“fall down”是其同义词，是提示及复现．故选B．（6）B．考查连词辨析．由we got on the roof ，我们上了屋顶．根据常识应该是还没倒塌才能上房顶，因此B符合题意．（7）A．考查动词辨析．由上文可知，因为房顶有雪和冰，所以上屋顶的目的就是去掉它们．故选A．（8）C．考查形容词辨析．由when you have 5feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius，当你有5英尺厚的冰和零下20摄氏度的温度时，可知，天冷雪厚去掉谈何容易，因此是很困难的．故选C．（9）D．考查动词辨析．由常识可知，要通过支撑屋顶来让屋顶固定，以使其安全．故选D．（10）A．考查代词辨析．根据下文 The roof came down，屋顶倒塌，可知什么也不能做了，故选A．（11）C．考查连词辨析．由we lost a lot also，可知我们从工作室搬走了我们的很多产品和工具，但我们失去了很多：玻璃窑，工作台等．虽然搬走一些但还是失去了很多，前后是转折关系，故用but，故选C．（12）D．考查形容词辨析．由we lost a lot ，可知因为有很多东西没有搬出来，因此是损失惨重，故选D．（13）D．考查动词辨析． displayed展示； arranged安排； piled堆放，放置，装入，蜂拥； presented呈现．句意：我们不能工作，因为我们几乎把所有的材料堆在一个我们没有使用的建筑物里．把所有的材料放在一起，无秩序地，不是“展示”，更不可能“安排”在一个不用的建筑物里，所以用pile合适，故选D．（14）C．考查动词辨析．由 We could have done one of the two things，我们现在只能做两件事中的一个，可知：我们可以简单地说，我们再也不能经营玻璃业了．故选C．（15）C．考查动词固定搭配．cross one’s mind 即为“穿过某人的头脑”，也就是“无意中想到、偶然想起”．句意：让我告诉你，这的确是我们心中的突然的一个想法．根据句意可知心中突然有一个想法．故选C．（16）B．考查形容词辨析．上文中作者说或者不可能再做下去了，或者也可以找到一个方法让他的工作室重新开始运行．这两个选择中作者选择了后者．从后面的内容可知，作者把翻新的粮仓作为工作室，自然是选择重新开始．故选B．（17）C．考查动词辨析．根据后面的一句we have a nicer studio 现在的工作区比以前的更好，可推断出是重新设计的，故选C．（18）A．考查副词辨析． previously以前，事先．根据常识可知是新建的比以前倒塌的那个要好，故选A．（19）B．考查动词短语辨析． faced with面对； concerned about关注，关心；cautious about好奇； aware of意识到．句意：如果我们面对的不幸没有发生过．本句是虚拟语气，根据文章可知，这个不幸已发生，让我们面对，而不是关注的，好奇地或意识到，在此也不恰当，而是我们现在面对的，故选B．（20）A．考查副词辨析．由后面working in the old studio﹣a studio that was less efficient，我们可能仍然在旧的工作室工作，那是一个效率较低的工作室．根据文章的内容可知，如果原来的工作室没倒塌的话，它仍然在那里，故选A．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）7. Good morning， ladies and gentlemen，Firstly， I have a question： have you ever been asked by your Chinese friend，“What is your zodiac sign？”If you say，“I’m a Monkey，” they immediately know you are （1）________12， 24， 36，48or 60years old．Asking a zodiac sign is a polite way of asking your age． By revealing your zodiac sign， inthe meantime，you（2）________ （evaluate）． Judgments are being made about your fortune or（3）________（fortune）， your personality， career prospects and how youwill do in a given year．So what is the Chinese zodiac， exactly？It’s a 12﹣year cycle（4）________（label） with animals， starting with the Rat and ending with the Pig．Over thousands of years， this popular culture（5）________ （affect）people’s major decisions，such as naming， marriage， giving birth and attitude（6）________each other．The Chinese push the culture（7）________（far）．Parents choose specific years to give birth to babies，because they believe the team effort（8）________ the right combination of animals can give prosperity to families．I think Ma Yun’s parents must have been very proud．Chinese people believe some animals are（9）________ （nature）enemies．Therefore，some parents will check whether their zodiac signs match if a boy and a girl want to marry．Can you see your zodiac sign here ？Are there any Dogs ？ 2018 is（10）________Year of the Dog．Dogs are loyal， friendly， devoted and trustworthy．Thank you．【答案】either,are being evaluated,misfortune,labeled,hasaffected,towards/to,further,by/through/via,natural,the【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文讲述了中国的生肖文化：这是一个用动物标记的12年周期，从老鼠开始，到猪结束． 2018年是狗年．狗是忠诚的，友好的，忠诚的和值得信赖的．【解答】1．either，考查固定搭配，either…or…要么…要么…2． are being evaluated，考查时态语态，句子主语和evaluate之间是不定冠词，表示你正在被评估，所以用现在进行时态的被动语态．3．misfortune，考查名词和or前面的fortune相反，所以用抽象名词misfortune．4． labeled，考查过去分词，label和cycle之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．5．has affected，考查时态，Over thousands of years和现在完成时态连用．6． towards/to，考查介词，attitude towards/to 对…的态度．7． further，考查句意，表示中国人把这种文化更推进了一步，表示“进一步”，用far的比较级further．8． by/through/via，考查介词，表示“通过”用介词by/through/via．9．natural，考查形容词，修饰名词用形容词作定语．10． the，考查冠词，特指用定冠词，特指狗年．第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Chris，I take proud in knowing that you want to found a Chinese kungfu club in your city． As aform to strength one physically and mentally， kungfu enjoy great popularity both at home and abroad． I have some advice in mind to promote club in efficient ways．To start with， you may put on posters in and around your community． Also， you can consider advertise it on the Internet as it’s almost accessible to everyone． More important，a kungfu show by some skillful performers is appealing or persuasive． I can say for surethat you have done will attract many fans to sign up．If you need more help，don’t hesitate to contact with me．Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Chris，I take proud in knowing that you want to found a Chinese kungfu club in your city． As aform to strength one physically and mentally， kungfu enjoy great popularity both at home and abroad． I have some advice in mind to promote∧ club in efficient ways．To start with， you may put on posters in and around your community． Also， you canconsider advertise it on the Internet as it’s almost accessible to ev eryone． More important，a kungfu show by some skillful performers is appealing or persuasive． I can say for surethat you have done will attract many fans to sign up．If you need more help，don’t hesitate to contact with me．1．proud﹣pride．考查名词．take pride in就某事感到自豪，是固定短语用名词pride．2． strength﹣strengthen．考查动词．根据句意可知此处是增强体能，所以用动词strengthen是动词“增强”．3． enjoyed﹣enjoys．考查时态．本句的主语是Kungfu第三人称单数形式，所以用enjoys．4．加the/your．考查冠词．这里是特指开办的这个俱乐部，所以用定冠词the或者形容词性物主代词“你的”．5． on﹣up．考查固定短语．put up 是固定短语“张贴”．6．advertise﹣advertising．考查非谓语．consider doing是英语的固定短语，所以答案是advertising．7．important﹣importantly．考查副词．此处用副词在句中独立做状语，“更重要的是”．8．or﹣and．考查连词．分析句子可知此处appealing与persuasive是并列的表语，所以用and连接．9．that﹣what或者添加what．分析句子可知本句是一个宾语从句，句中缺少done的宾语，所以用what引导，what在从句中做宾语．10．contact后的with去掉．考查动词．contact作为动词是及物动词，后边直接跟宾语．所以去掉with．【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文作者向对方就如何为了功夫俱乐部招收人员提出了好的建议．【解答】Dear Chris，I take proud in knowing that you want to found a Chinese kungfu club in your city． As aform to strength one physically and mentally， kungfu enjoy great popularity both at home and abroad． I have some advice in mind to promote∧ club in efficient ways．To start with， you may put on posters in and around your community． Also， you can consider advertise it on the Internet as it’s almost accessible to everyone． More important，a kungfu show by some skillful performers is appealing or persuasive． I can say for surethat you have done will attract many fans to sign up．If you need more help，don’t hesitate to contact with me．1．proud﹣pride．考查名词．take pride in就某事感到自豪，是固定短语用名词pride．2． strength﹣strengthen．考查动词．根据句意可知此处是增强体能，所以用动词strengthen是动词“增强”．3． enjoyed﹣enjoys．考查时态．本句的主语是Kungfu第三人称单数形式，所以用enjoys．4．加the/your．考查冠词．这里是特指开办的这个俱乐部，所以用定冠词the或者形容词性物主代词“你的”．5． on﹣up．考查固定短语．put up 是固定短语“张贴”．6．advertise﹣advertising．考查非谓语．consider doing是英语的固定短语，所以答案是advertising．7．important﹣importantly．考查副词．此处用副词在句中独立做状语，“更重要的是”．8．or﹣and．考查连词．分析句子可知此处appealing与persuasive是并列的表语，所以用and连接．。

【英语】四川省乐山市2018届高三第三次调查研究考试英语试题

第I卷（选择题，共100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阋读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. What is the woman going to do?A. Take a picture.B. Attend a lecture.C. Visit Professor Lee.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go out and jog.B. Eat out with him.C. Help improve his figure.3. What does the woman thinly of the movie?A. It’s thrilling.B. It’s amusing.C. It’s frightening.4. When will the train leave?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:10.C. At 10:30.5. Which size is suitable for the man?A. Large.B. Medium.C. Extra large.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话域独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阋读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作笞时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

四川省内江市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题-含答案

四川省内江市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest？A. Setting off early.B. Going sightseeing.C. Going to the cinema.2. What did the woman do last night？A. She visited Tom.B. She left for Los Angeles.C. She called Tom’s parents.3. What does the man think of spoken English?A. Interesting.B. Useless.C. Difficult.4. Who is coming for tea tomorrow?A. Alex.B. George.C. Derek.5. What does the man mean？A. He didn’t put in any sugar.B. He added some natural flavors.C. He also thinks the coffee tastes strange.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Listening to music.B. Trying to go to sleep.C. Taking care of the baby.2. What did the woman see?A. A horse.B. A house.C. An aircraft.3. Where could the speakers most likely be?A. At home.B. At an airport.C. At a ticket office.4. What’s the p robable relationship between the two speakers?A. Patient and doctor.B. Boss and secretary.C. Husband and wife.5. Who is probably the woman?A. A hotel clerk.B. A police officer.C. The man’s wife.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Smoking.B. Seeing a doctor.C. Doing scientific research.7. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Give up his present job.B. Be more determined.C. Do more exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018届四川省内江市高三第三次模拟考试英语

2018届四川省内江市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018年四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁四市联考高考英语三模试卷

2018年四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁四市联考高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Holi, IndiaHoli or the Festival of Colors, one of the oldest Indian festivals, is celebrated as a symbolof good over evil （邪恶）, and the arrival of spring, which lasts for a night and aday, starting in the evening of a Full Moon Day, normally in February or March． Holi celebrations begin with a performance of religious ceremonies in front of a big fire．Rio de Janeiro Carnival, BrazilIt is the biggest carnival （狂欢节） in the world with the purpose of respecting the gods and the great waters, dating back to 1723． It officially lasts from Friday night until Wednesday morning, but many Brazilians continue celebrating for a few days more． The carnival includes performances by samba schools． The most famous dance is, ofcourse, samba, a traditional Brazilian dance influenced by African traditions．La Tomatina, SpainThe biggest tomato fight happens every year on the last Wednesday of August in Bunol near Valencia, Spain． Since 1945, La Tomatina participants have traditionally been throwing tomatoes at each other purely for entertainment purposes． History suggests thatit started by accident﹣by youngsters attending the Gigantes y Cabezudos festival with many figures with big heads．Setsubun, JapanThis holiday marks the beginning of spring in Japan． It is celebrated on February 3rd as a part of the Spring Festival, which is also known as the Bean Throwing Day, because people throw roasted soybeans out of the door while chanting “In with Fortune! Out with Evil!” It is believed that such a ceremony prevents evil from entering the house, and that instead only good fortune will come to the family．（1）Which festivals celebrate the arrival of spring？________A.Holi and Setsubun． Tomatina and Setsubun．C.Holi and Rio de Janeiro Carnival．D.Rio de Janeiro Carnival and La Tomatina．（2）What can we know about Rio de Janeiro Carnival？________A.It has a history of over 300 years．B.It is held by samba schools every year．C.It was influenced by African customs．D.Officially， it is less than a week long．（3）What can be concluded about festivals from the text？________C.They have connection with religions．D.They often start in the evening．【答案】ADB【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文主要介绍了几个国家的几个节日的庆祝活动等情况【解答】（1） A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段中的" Holi or the Festival of Colors， one of the oldest Indian festivals， is celebrated as a symbol of good over evil （邪恶）， and the arrival of spring“以及最后一段中的”This holiday marks the beginning of spring in Japan． It is celebrated on February 3rd as a part of the Spring Festival"可知印度的Holi以及日本的Setsubun是庆祝春天到来的节日，因此答案选A．．（2） D．细节理解题．根据第二段中的" It officially lasts from Friday night until Wednesday morning"可知里约热内卢的狂欢节从星期五晚上一直持续到星期三早上，时间不到一个星期时间，由此可知答案选D．（3） B．推理判断题．根据这几个国家的节日庆祝活动的介绍可知，这几个节日的共同之处在于它们都以特定的传统为中心，由此可知答案选B．2. Kelly Perkins always enjoyed life, but never so much as after she was told she was suffering from heart disease in 1990at 30． Although her physical state was greatly weakened, Perkins knew that she possessed the discipline to train herself back to health, much as she had done once before during a time in her adolescence when she had gained an unhealthy amount of weight．After ________, Perkins received a defibrillator （除纤颤器）, which helped him be alive until she finally received a heart transplant （移植） in 1995．Growing up in Tahoe, Perkins had a love of the outdoors． She and her husband Craig decided to climb Mt． Whitney, the highest point in US． The physical aspect of the climb was difficult for Perkins． Her new heart did not immediately receive the signal from the brain to beat faster． Perkins refused to give up, however, and the climb was a success． The decision to climb Mt． Fuji was based on the Perkins, discovery that, due to cultural background, heart transplantation in Japan didn’t exist．The first organ transplant didn’t occur in that country, in fact, until 1999． As a result, most people in Japan with terminal heart conditions never even had the chance to try surgery．October 21, 2001 Kelly and Craig Perkins climbed Mt． Kilmanjaro in honor ofDr． Christian Bernaard who performed the first heart transplant in 1960． When they arrived at the top of this famous mountain, Craig Perkins surprised his wife, the first recorded heart﹣transplant person to reach the highest point on the continent of Africa, by presenting her with the ashes of the woman who had donated her heart to Perkins． In a brief but sacred ceremony, Perkins spread the ashes of this brave donor．（1）What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to？________A.Her heart disease was discovered．D.Her weight was lost successfully．（2）What made Kelly Perkins a successful Mt． Whitney climber？________A.Her defibrillator．B.Her determined will．C.Her love of the climb．D.Her physical aspect．（3）Why did Kelly Perkins decide to climb Mt． Fuji？________A.To test whether she had recovered．B.To bring about the first Japanese organ transplant．C.To promote heart transplantation awareness．D.To encourage the Japanese patients with heart disease．（4）What surprised Perkins on the top of Mt． Kilmanjaro？________A.The world﹣record was made by herself．B.She could meet Dr．C.Her husband held a holy ceremony for her．D.She could deal with her donor’s ashes sacredly．【答案】ABCD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文主要讲述帕金斯得了心脏病，拒绝放弃，攀登取得了成功，向我们展示了他的意志力．【解答】（1）A．细节题．猜测词义题．根据文章第一段 but never so much as after she was told she was suffering from heart disease in 1990at 30．可知但从来没有像她被告知她在1990年30年患心脏病一样．说明在得知心脏病后Perkins安装了除颤器，that的含义是她发现了患有心脏病这件事，故选A．（2）B．细节题．根据文章第三段Perkins refused to give up， however， and the climb was a success．可知然而，帕金斯拒绝放弃，攀登取得了成功．说明帕金斯意志力非常坚强，故选B．（3）C．细节题．根据文章第四段The decision to climb Mt． Fuji was based on the Perkins， discovery that， due to cultural background， heart transplantation in Japan didn’t exist．可知攀登富士山的决定基于珀金斯的发现，他发现由于文化背景，日本的心脏移植并不存在．因此珀金斯决定攀登富士山目的是为了促进心脏移植意识，故选C．（4）D．细节题．根据文章最后一段Craig Perkins surprised his wife， the first recorded heart﹣transplant person to reach the highest point on the continent of Africa， by presenting her with the ashes of the woman who had donated her heart to Perkins．可知克雷格•珀金斯让她的妻子非常惊讶，向她展示了向珀金斯捐赠心脏的女人的骨灰．故3. New research has confirmed what people who like a few drinks have alwaysknown: living near a pub makes you happier． Oxford University researchers found that regulars with a local pub nea rby are “significantly” happier, have more friends, better life satisfaction, and actually drink in more reasonableness．The report stressed the importance of face﹣to﹣face communication, and noted that people were more likely to have conversations in small community pubs rather than larger places． It also found social skills improved after a drink．Professor Robin Dunbar, of Oxford University, said: “Friendship and community are probably the two most important aspects influencing our health and happiness． Making and keeping friendships, however, is something that has to be done face﹣to﹣face． The digital world is simply no substitute． Given the increasing tendency for our social life to be online rather than face﹣to﹣face, having relaxed accessible ________ where people can meet old friends and make new ones becomes ever more necessary．”Tim Page, chief executive of Camra, said: “Pubs offer a social environment to enjoy a drink with friends in a responsible, supervised community setting． Nothing is more significant for individuals, the social groupings to which they belong and the country as a whole as our personal and collective happiness． The role of community pubs in ensuring that happiness cannot be overstated． For that reason, we all need to do what we can to ensure that everyone has a ‘local’ near to where they live or work．”The report said pubs have played a key role in British social life since the 16th century．“Pubs came to represent the heart and soul of acommunity, providing both a place of entertainment and an engine for community bonding, ” it says．However, it notes that the pub is in decline: in 1951, there were 73, 421 pubs in England and Wales, but by 2017 the number of pubs had declined to 51, 904, with pubs continuing to close at an average rate of 29 a week．（1）What happened to those who often go to pubs nearby？________A.They enjoy drinking more．B.They have better friendship．C.They are more responsible．D.They control better in drinking．（2）What is suggested in the text？________A.We can develop good friendship via online communication．B.The British are still relying on pubs to enjoy their social life．C.The number of pubs is declining due to the bad economy．D.Chatting online can’t play the sa me role as face﹣to﹣face communication．（3）Which is the best word to replace the underlined word in Paragraph Three？________ A.parties B． C.places D．（4）Which of the following best sum up the text？________A.Pubs enrich people’s social life．B.Britain has fewer pubs nowadays．C.Face﹣to﹣face communication is vital．D.Pubs contribute much to community．DCA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了牛津大学最近的一项研究：那些每天到附近酒吧小酌一杯的人活得更开心，生活的满意度更高．研究得出结论，社区酒吧丰富了人们的社会生活，是人们交友放松的场所，是现代社会必不可少的．报告还发现，喝酒后社交能力有所提高．【解答】（1） D．细节理解题．根据第一段中的“…and actually drink in more reasonableness”可知，那些经常去酒吧喝酒的人饮酒更合理，由此可知答案选D．（2） D．推理判断题．根据第三段Making and keeping friendships， however， is something that has to be done face﹣to﹣face． The digital world is simply no substitute可知，数字世界根本无法替代面对面建立起的友谊．故选D．（3）C．猜测词义题．根据后文的where people can meet old friends and make newones becomes ever more necessary可知，这里用的是where可推测venues指的是地点，再结合后文，此处指人们能和老朋友会面，结交新朋友的地方．venue审判地；犯罪地点；发生地点；集合地点．故选C．（4）A．主旨大意题．根据第一段New research has confirmed what people who like a few drinks have always known： living near a pub makes you happier可知，本文主要介绍那些每天到附近酒吧小酌一杯的人活得更开心，生活的满意度更高，即酒吧丰富了人们的社交生活．故选A．4. The yearly World Forum on Enterprise and the Environment brings together 120 global decision﹣makers and thinkers．The theme of this week’s third annual Forum was " Valuing Ecosystem （生态系统） Services"．Before the Forum began, the director of programs, Glyn Davies, made a short video． He stated as follows:The loss of ecosystem services is a global problem that is out of control． But we need positive attitudes． We need to find examples of where things work, which can inspire change．We’ve been working on the Yangtze River in China for a decade．And it’s the biggest conservation success I’ve seen﹣40 new protected areas along the middle and lower Yangtze to basically give options for future protection against climate change effects． What we want to encourage are situations where “government policy sets a level playing field that allows companies to use natural resources （资源） wisely for the benefit of local people and the national economy （经济）． Job creation without destroying the planet．That’smy dream．”“We urgently need to seek out and learn from the successes we’ve seen so far﹣and identify where things could be done better． While progress has been made in raising awareness, including new goals, valuation tools, we have yet to remove the causes that continue to stop meaningful, measurable change． Where have payments for ecosystem services helped us maintain the world’s forests? How many governments are truly committed to supporting ‘green economic development’? Where can financing be found? ”The Forum’s founding director, Professor Sir David King, opened the event bymode of operation attaches little or no value to these life support systems．”（1）Why did Glyn Davies mention the Yangtze River in his short video？________A.To show the success in protecting the environment．B.To declare the world’s biggest ecological protection．C.To encourage enterprises to copy its model．D.To prove climate change effects．（2）Which of the following appeals to Glyn Davies？________A.Protecting natural resources more strictly and earlier．B.Valuing environment protection and economy．C.Developing the local natural resources first．D.Providing the local people with more jobs．（3）What does Sir David King think of “Valuing Ecosystem Services”？________A.Its result will be accepted sooner or later．B.It can prevent global climate change．C.It has been done by many countries．D.Its present situation is disappointing．（4）What is the best title for the text？________A.Climate Change from Ecosystem Services．B.Influences on Ecosystem Services．C.Awareness of Ecosystem Services．D.Success in Ecosystem Services．【答案】ABDC【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文为新闻报道类阅读，本周的第三届论坛的主题是“评估生态系统（生态系统）服务”，本文为论坛开始前两位思想家的发言．【解答】（1） A．推理判断题．根据第三段We’ve been working on the Yangtze River in China for a decade．And it’s the biggest conservation success I’ve seen﹣40 new protected areas along the middle and lower Yangtze to basically give options for future protection against climate change effects可知，作者一直致力于保护中国长江，在长江中下游新建了40个保护区，基本上为未来的气候变化保护提供了选择，这是作者所见过的最大的保护成果．视频的目的是给观众呈现保护长江的成功案例．故选A．（2） B．细节理解题．根据第三段What we want to encourage are situations where "government policy sets a level playing field that allows companies to use natural resources （资源） wisely for the benefit of local people and the national economy （经济）． Job（3） D．细节理解题．根据最后一段But they are currently being destroyed at an alarming rate through our own actions． Our current economic and social mode of operation attaches little or no value to these life support system可知，他认为我们目前的经济和社会运作模式对这些生命维持系统几乎没有价值，即Sir David King对目前的情形并不看好．故选D．（4） C．主旨大意题．根据倒数第二段While progress has been made in raising awareness， including new goals， valuation tools， we have yet to remove the causes that continue to stop meaningful， measurable change可知，此次论坛的目的是提高人们对于保护生态系统的意识．故选C．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Exams are a fact of life， and often not a very pleasant one． Here are a few tips to calm your nerves and get you through them．Get information on times and places of exams as soon as possible．（1）_______ If possible， hang a copy on the wall of your room． If you prefer doing one subject at a time，then organise yourself accordingly．（2）_______Breaks are as essential as the study itself．Don’t work until you’re so tired that you can’t concentrate on， or remember anything． At home， if you feel tired， go out of your bedroom and do something completely different： watch a little TV， chat onthe phone but only for a few minutes．Another point is that you shouldn’t spend too much time on subjects you quite enjoy and not enough on the ones you hate．（3）_______Try a much quieter place． School libraries are difficult places to study in because all of your friends will be there．（4）_______Don’t waste too much time going in and out of the kitchen making coffee．Turn to your teachers．Sometimes you’ll probably begin to lose confidence and the worries start．（5）_______So make use of your teachers， advice to help you． After all，that’s what they are there for．Finally when the big day arrives， I advise you to take a deep breath and just do your best． Good luck!A． Organize your time wisely．B． Use your weekends for getting away from the books．C．At home don’t have a radio or TV on while studying．D． Remember that all of your teachers are ready to help you out．E． The latter are probably the ones you need to do more work on．F． Teachers are always busy preparing for their lessons in the free time．G．Once you’ve got your exam time﹣table， decide on a time﹣table of study．【答案】G,A,E,C,D【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了考试是生活中的现实，而且往往不太愉快．这里有一些技巧可以让你平静下来，让你渡过难关．（1）G．细节理解题．根据“Get information on times and places of exams as soon as possible．尽快了解考试的时间和地点”可知此处应填“一旦你有了考试时间表，决定学习时间表”．故选G．（2）A．细节理解题．根据“Breaks are as essential as the study itself休息和学习本身一样重要”可知此处应填“明智的安排你的时间”．故选A．（3）E．细节理解题．根据“Another point is that you shouldn’t spend too much time on subjects you quite enjoy and not enough on the ones you hate．另一点是，你不应该花太多时间在你喜欢的科目上，而不应该在你讨厌的科目上花太多时间”可知此处应填“后者可能是您需要做更多工作的地方”．故选E．（4）C．推理判断题．根据“Don’t waste too much time going in and out of the kitchen making coffee．不要浪费太多的时间进出厨房煮咖啡”可知此处应填“在家里学习时不要开收音机或电视”．故选C．（5）D．推理判断题．根据“Sometimes you’ll probably begin to lose confidence and the worries start有时你可能会开始失去信心，开始担心”可知此处应填“记住，你所有的老师都准备好帮助你了”．故选D．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Williams, a soft﹣spoken 18﹣year﹣old from Texas City, has become famous in La Marque．It all （1）_______with a Facebook post． On the morning of March 3, 2018, Laura Wolf was eating breakfast at Waffle House（2）_______she overheard an older man tell Williams he had trouble with his （3）_______． The man, later identified as regular customer Adrien Charpentier, had an oxygen tank nearby and（4）_______ help cutting up his food．“Without hesitati on, ” Wolf wrote, Williams "took his（5）_______and began cutting up his ham．" Wolf recorded the（6）_______ moment using her mobile phone at once． "It （7）_______me greatly, " said Wolf． She posted the（8）_______ on her Facebook page． As of Friday afternoon, the post has been（9）_______ more than73, 000 times．Williams said helping Charpentier was（10）_______common． She has been working at Waffle House since last June to （11）_______for college, and this, she figured, was just the right thing to do． "Always be （12）_______．It doesn’t take much．" Williams said． The post began to make its rounds in La Marque and（13）_______ landed in front of the city’s mayor, Bobby Hocking, who said "I（14）_______to do something for her．"Hocking decided to （15）_______ March 8 as Williams’ day． A few dayslater, Williams, （16）_______ by her mother, co﹣workers and more than a half﹣dozen television camera crews and reporters, was （17）_______ as she received a check for ﹩16, 000 toward her（18）_______ education from Texas Southern University and was given her own（19）_______ by the mayor．Williams, story has again proved that a moment of a（20）_______ can change a life．（1）A.untilB.whenC.thoughD.unless（3）A.handsB.legsC.eyesD.ears（4）A.ignoredB.lostC.neededD.accepted（5）A.orderB.moneyC.bagD.plate（6）A.preciousB.luckyC.simpleD.accurate（7）A.encouragedB.touchedfortedD.calmed（8）A.videoB.placeD.food（9）A.foundB.countedC.sharedD.hunted（10）A.thenB.stillC.evenD.just（11）A.restB.waitC.saveD.look（12）A.carefulB.powerfulefulD.helpful（13）A.eventuallyB.alreadyC.generallyD.always（14）A.volunteerB.affordC.failD.plan（15）A.regardB.declareC.electD.recognize（16）A.praisedB.reportedC.surroundedD.assistedA.after﹣schoolB.primaryC.collegeD.in﹣service（19）A.licenseB.timeC.jobD.day（20）A.eagernessB.kindnessC.generousnessD.happiness【答案】CBACDABACDCDADBCACDB【考点】完形综合【解析】文章介绍Waffle House 的服务员Waffle House 在一位老年顾客要求帮助切牛肉的时候不假思索地帮助，另外一名顾客被此感动，拍了照片发布到Facebook网站，引起网民的关注，Williams也因此受到欢迎，被大学提供奖学金，还受到经济援助【解答】（1）C．动词辨析．本句 It all （1）with a Facebook post．句意是这一切都始于（start）Facebook的帖子．故选C．（2）B．连词辨析．本句On the morning of March 3， 2018， Laura Wolf was eating breakfast at Waffle House（2）she overheard an older man tell Williams he had troublewith his （3）．句意是在2018年3月3日上午，劳拉沃尔夫在Waffle House吃早餐时，突然她无意中听到一位年长的男子告诉威廉姆斯他的双手有麻烦．when正在这时，突然，故选B．（3）A．名词辨析．根据下文began cutting up his ham．" 可知他开始切火腿．说明那Charpentier， had an oxygen tank nearby and（4）help cutting up his food．句意是这名男子后来被确定为普通顾客Adrien Charpentier，附近有一个氧气罐，需要（need）帮助切断他的食物．故选C．（5）D．名词辨析．根据空后的began cutting up his ham可知他开始切火腿，说明把他的盘子（plate）拿了过来，故选D．（6）A．形容词辨析．本句Wolf recorded the（6）moment using her mobile phone at once．句意是沃尔夫立刻用手机记录下宝贵的（precious ）时刻．故选A．（7）B．动词辨析．根据上句Wolf recorded the（6）moment using her mobile phone at once．可知沃尔夫立刻用手机记录下宝贵的时刻．说明被感动（touched）了，故选B．（8）A．名词辨析．根据上句Wolf recorded the（6）moment using her mobile phone at once．可知沃尔夫立刻用手机记录下宝贵的时刻．说明是录的视频（video），故选A．（9）C．动词辨析．本句 As of Friday afternoon， the post has been（9）more than 73，000 times．句意是截至周五下午，该帖子共享（share）了73，000多次．故选C．（10）D．副词辨析．根据下句this， she figured， was just the right thing to do．可知这是正确的做法．说明帮助Charpentier很常见．故选D．（11）C．动词辨析．根据空后for college可知她在上大学，在这里工作的目的是为了省钱（save）上大学，故选C．（12）D．形容词辨析．根据上文Williams said helping Charpentier was（10）common．可知帮助Charpentier很常见，说明她是乐于帮助人的（helpful），故选D．（13）A．副词辨析．本句The post began to make its rounds in La Marque and（13）landed in front of the city’s mayor，句意是该帖子开始在La Marque进行流传，并最终落在该市市长面前，故选A．（14）D．动词辨析．本句I（14）to do something for her．"句意是我打算（plan）为她做些事，故选D．（15）B．动词辨析．本句Hocking decided to （15）March 8 as Williams’ day．句意是霍金决定宣布（declare）3月8日为威廉姆斯的一天．故选B．（16）C．动词辨析．本句 A few days later， Williams，（16）by her mother， co﹣workers and more than a half﹣dozen television camera crews and reporters， was （17）as she received a check for ﹩ 16，000 toward her（18）education from Texas Southern University and was given her own（19）by the mayor．句意是几天后，威廉姆斯被她的母亲，同事以及六个以上的电视摄像机工作人员和记者所包围（surrounded），因为她从德克萨斯南方大学获得了16，000美元的大学教育支票而感动．由市长给予她自己的一天．故选C．（17）A．形容词辨析．本句 A few days later， Williams，（16）by her mother， co﹣workers and more than a half﹣dozen television camera crews and reporters， was （17）as she received a check for ﹩ 16，000 toward her（18）education from Texas Southern University and was given her own（19）by the mayor．句意是几天后，威廉姆斯被她的母亲，同事以及六个以上的电视摄像机工作人员和记者所包围，因为她从德克萨斯南方大学获得了16，000美元的大学教育支票而感动（moved ）．故选A．（18）C．名词辨析．根据上文 She has been working at Waffle House since last June to （11）for college，可知她在这里工作的目的是为了省钱上大学（college），故选C．（19）D．名词辨析．根据上文 Hocking decided to （15）March 8 as Williams’ day．可知霍金决定宣布3月8日为威廉姆斯的一天（day）．故选D．（20）B．名词辨析．本句Williams， story has again proved that a moment of a（20）can change a life．句意是威廉姆斯，故事再次证明，善良（kindness）的时刻可以改变生活．故选B．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．Living it up!A German architect， Werner Aisslinger， thinks that he has found the answer （1）________ our crowded cities． He has invented a portable micro﹣apartment． These apartments（2）________ （call）“Loftcubes，” and can be lifted onto any empty roof by helicopter!（3）________ （ design） with a kitchen and a bathroom， as well as a large living area，each Loftcube is extremely modern depending upon the（4）________ （late）technology in interior （室内） design．The loftcube was first shown at an（5）________ （exhibit） in Berlin last year， butBerlin wasn’t the right place for them，because it doesn’t have a housing shortage． They are（6）________ （actual） needed in busy， overcrowded cities， such as London and New York．They don’t cost much﹣only £ 38，000． Aisslinger hopes that young people，（7）________ often move from city to city， will buy them． When it is time （8）________ （move）， they will just take their homes with them!"We have been speaking to a number of （9）________ （company） interested in building them， but no decisions have been made yet，" says Aisslinger．He thinks that the homes will be ready by the end of next year． Aisslinger holds that there will be many rooftop communities in each big city，（10）________ that it is possible that this way of life will reach Britain first．【答案】to,are called,Designed,latest,exhibition,actually,who,to move,companies,and【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】一位德国建筑师Werner Aisslinger发明了一种便携式微型公寓．这些公寓被称为“阁楼”，可以通过直升机升至任何空屋顶．Aisslinger希望年轻人会购买．当搬家时，他们会带着他们的家．Aisslinger认为每个大城市都会有许多屋顶社区．【解答】1． to．考查介词．和名词the answer 连用，表示“…的答案”，用介词to．2． are called．考查谓语动词的形式．主语 These apartments和谓语动词call是被动关系，所以用are called．3． Designed．考查非谓语动词的形式．做伴随状语，和主语each Loftcube 是被动关系，所以用过去分词Designed，表示“被设计”．4． latest．考查派生词．由定冠词the修饰，表示“最新的”用 latest ，表示“最新的技术”．5． exhibition．考查派生词．由不定冠词an修饰，用名词exhibition做 at 的宾语，表示“在一个展览会上”．6． actually．考查副词．修饰动词needed用副词 actually．7． who．考查定语从句的关系词．代指先行词young people，用 who 引导定语从句often move from city to city，做从句的主语．8． to move．考查固定句式．表示“是做某事的时候了”用固定句式 it is time to do，所以用to move．9． companies．考查名词．根据修饰词a number of （许多的），用可数名词的复数companies．10． and．考查连词．做Aisslinger holds 的宾语从句，和that there will be many rooftop communities in each big city，并列，用and．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Tom，I’m very happy to learn you’ll stay with your family while you’re in Beijing． While you are here，we’ll provide you with a room for your own． Our school is quite closed to our home，but we can go to school together by bike．At noon we’ll eat at school dini ng hall．I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there， and enjoy talk with friends overlunch． Classes in our school usually finished at 4pm． You can then join other students in playing ball game or swimming， it will be a lot of fun． If you have any more questions，please let me know．Yours，Wang Ming【答案】Dear Tom，I’m very happy to learn you’ll stay with your family while you’re in Beijing． While you are here，we’ll provide you with a room for your own． Our school is quite closed to our home，but we can go to school together by bike．At noon we’ll eat at ∧ school dining hall．I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there， and enjoy talk with friends over lunch． Classes in our school usually finished at 4pm． You can then join other students in playing ball game or swimming，it will be a lot of fun． If you have anymore questions，please let me know．Yours，Wang Ming解析1．your﹣﹣ my．考查代词．根据后文可知Tom会住在作者的家里，所以用my修饰family．2．for﹣﹣﹣of．考查介词．表示“属于你自己的房间”，用of表示所属关系．3．closed﹣﹣﹣close．考查单词辨析．本句表示“我们学校离我们家很近”，所以用beclose to 表示“靠近” ，这里close做形容词．而如果用is closed表示“被关闭的”．4．but﹣﹣﹣so．考查连词．we can go to school together by bike表示“我们可以一起骑自行车上学”，和上句是因果关系，所以用so连接．5．school前加the/a．考查冠词．修饰名词 school dining hall用冠词the/a，表示“学校食堂”．6．talk﹣﹣﹣ talking．考查动名词．做 enjoy的宾语，用动名词talking．7．finished﹣﹣﹣finish．考查谓语动词的形式．根据上文可知本句应该用一般现在时态，所以和主语Classes in our school 一致，谓语动词用finish．8．game﹣﹣﹣games．考查名词．球类游戏不止一个，所以用可数名词复数games．9．it﹣﹣﹣ which．考查非限制性定语从句．代指playing ball game or swimming，用which引导非限制性定语从句will be a lot of fun．10．删除more．考查不定代词．any修饰名词questions，表示“如果你有任何问题”，没有比较的含义，所以删除more．【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】我很高兴得知你在北京时会和你的家人呆在一起．当你在这里的时候，我们会为你提供一个你自己的房间．我们学校离我们家很近，我们可以一起骑自行车上学．中午我们会在学校食堂吃饭．我相信你会喜欢的．在那里吃了美味的中国菜，在午餐时和朋友们聊天．我们学校通常在下午4点结束上课．你可以和其他同学一起去打球或游泳，这会很有意思．如果你还有什么问题，请告诉我．【解答】Dear Tom，I’m very happy to learn you’ll stay with your family while you’re in Beijing． While you are here，we’ll provide you with a room for your own． Our school is quite closed to our home，but we can go to school together by bike．At noon we’ll eat at ∧ school dining hall．I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there， and enjoy talk with friends over lunch． Classes in our school usually finished at 4pm． You can then join other students in playing ball game or swimming，it will be a lot of fun． If you have anymore questions，please let me know．Yours，Wang Ming解析1．your﹣﹣ my．考查代词．根据后文可知Tom会住在作者的家里，所以用my修饰family．2．for﹣﹣﹣of．考查介词．表示“属于你自己的房间”，用of表示所属关系．3．closed﹣﹣﹣close．考查单词辨析．本句表示“我们学校离我们家很近”，所以用be close to 表示“靠近” ，这里close做形容词．而如果用is closed表示“被关闭的”．4．but﹣﹣﹣so．考查连词．we can go to school together by bike表示“我们可以一起骑自行车上学”，和上句是因果关系，所以用so连接．5．school前加the/a．考查冠词．修饰名词 school dining hall用冠词the/a，表示“学校食堂”．6．talk﹣﹣﹣ talking．考查动名词．做 enjoy的宾语，用动名词talking．7．finished﹣﹣﹣finish．考查谓语动词的形式．根据上文可知本句应该用一般现在时态，所以和主语Classes in our school 一致，谓语动词用finish．8．game﹣﹣﹣games．考查名词．球类游戏不止一个，所以用可数名词复数games．9．it﹣﹣﹣ which．考查非限制性定语从句．代指playing ball game or swimming，用which引导非限制性定语从句will be a lot of fun．。

四川省内江市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、题。

2018年四川绵阳高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷

2018年四川绵阳高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模第21~23题6分The CLF Art Cafe, PeckhamPlaying different kinds of music, it has a night to serve most tastes. As one of the leading places for the creative arts, the building is full of friendly but crazy students and young people devoted to having a good time. But for those who aren't interested in making the ceiling sweat, there is an open-air rooftop, monthly plays and regular showings of films.Roxy, FitzroviaIn the heart of London's shopping center lies one of the flagships for a student night out in London. After showing their Student IDs, students head down into the basement （地下室） of the Roxy where they are thrown into a group of young people from all backgrounds and countries. Whether for a few drinks and a chat or a dance along to the sound of the latest hits, the Roxy's half-priced cocktail （鸡尾酒） will make sure you are satisfied.Bar Kick, ShoreditchFor students who are very busy and have forgotten how to relax, keep yourself focused while you play a game of table football. Put yourself into the crowd of bars and clubs Shoreditch has to offer, Bar Kick presents students with a quiet evening. At street level, it seems like any other bar. Heading downstairs you'll find almost a dozen football tables replacing the dance floor, giving it a competitive edge to an evening away from school work.The Court, Tottenham Court RoadFor an affordable meal and drinks on a Sunday before a week of stress, head over to The Court. Combining the perfect combination of traditional pub comforts with student prices, the central London pub offers a quiet place as you catch up with classmates and forget about the stresses of being a student.(1) Which seems to be a wise pick for a quiet student with a tight budget?A. The CLF Art CafeB. The CourtC. Bar KickD. Roxy(2) According to the text, what do we know about Roxy?A. It mainly appeals to foreign students.B. It lies far from London's downtown.C. It requires customers' proof of identity.D. It offers customers service at half price.(3) What makes Bar Kick different from the other three bars mentioned?A. It has a dance floor made of special material.B. It is a place for people to enjoy quietness.C. It looks different from others in the street.D. It provides table games for its customers.2、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模第24~27题8分2018~2019学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二下学期期中第38~41题8分On a cool morning, Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya. His calmness makes it easy to forget that he's tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Kasaine is tracking lions-especially one lion called Marti, who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife. Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going. During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the paw prints （爪印） of a lion from those of other animals.Growing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals. For many Maasai, tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection. But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them. He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path, searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.Each year, thousands of tourists crowd Kenya's national parks to try to have a look at the "big five": elephants, rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes and lions. The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nation's economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenya's wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of income.Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively （专门地） for animals. But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas, They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.(1) How did Kasaine track lions?A. By working together with tourists.B. By running after them all the time.C. By going to school every day.D. By studying their paw prints.(2) What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Maasai people are born animal lovers.B. Tourism is a big threat to Kenya's wildlife.C. Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.D. Small animals are not included in their protection policy.(3) What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Kenya's economic development.B. People's leaving their original homes.C. Kenya's second-largest income source.D. Kenyan people's traditional Maasai lifestyle.(4) What is the best title for the text?A. Wildlife protection in KenyaB. Meeting a dangerous animalC. Wilson Kasaine's wise choiceD. Learning to live with lions3、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模（C篇）第28~31题8分Many people want to grow their own garden, but they simply do not have the room. Do not worry. There is a solution. Consider container gardening.The great thing about container gardening is that you can use a variety of different containers. You simply have to use your imagination. You could create a beautiful garden with things such as cement blocks, hanging baskets, clay pots, or window boxes. There are so many options when it comes to container gardening; it is only limited by your imagination.Of course, you will want to take the following into consideration when you are ready to begin container gardening, in order for it to be successful.First, you should avoid any containers that have been used to store chemicals, as well as treated wood. This could lead to the sudden death of your flowers and lead to the failure of your container gardening.With any container that you choose, you need to ensure that it allows the water in it to drain when necessary. So it may be essential for you to create holes in the container to help this along. You should also make sure the containers are placed on a raised surface, not upon the floor, to ensure the best possible drainage.Ensure that the containers you choose are appropriate in size for the plants you choose, You need to prevent the roots from overgrowing the container.If you like fresh veggies, you could consider container gardening with vegetables. This requires a process that differs from that of flower gardening. Talk to an employee at a supply store in your area, they can help you choose the right containers for the vegetables you are wishing to grow.(1) Which of the following may be improper materials for container gardening?A. Clay pots.B. Cement blocks.C. Treated wood.D. Window boxes.(2) What does the underlined word "drain" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. To flow away.B. To give off.C. To pour down.D. To hold back.(3) Compared to flower gardening, what do we know about vegetable gardening?A. It seems much easier.B. It requires more time.C. It demands more water.D. It needs special containers.(4) Who may be interested in the text?A. Farmers who are good at gardening.B. Citizens who enjoy gardening.C. Children who like outdoor activities.D. People who have a big yard.4、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模第22~25题8分(每题2分)Having a learning disability doesn't mean you can't learn, but you'll need some help and need to work extra hard. If you have a learning disability such as dyslexia or dyscalculia, remember that you are not slow or stupid.Learning disabilities can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through the genes, But kids today have an advantage over their parents. Learning experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works, and it's easier for kids to get the help they need.Dyslexia is a learning disability hat means a kid has a lot of trouble reading and writing. Kids who have trouble with math may have dyscalculia. Other kids may have language disorders, meaning they have trouble understanding language and understanding what they read.It can be confusing, though. What qualifies as "trouble" enough to be diagnosed as a learning disability? Reading, doing math, and writing letters may be tough for lots of kids at first. But when those troubles don't fade away and it's really difficult to make any progress, it's possible that the kid has a learning disability.Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting. You might feel different from everyone else. But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty common. And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one you're facing, you're on the right track. Now, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.But for this special help to really work, you'll need to practice the new skills you're leaning. It may take a lot of efforts every day, That can be a challenge, but you can do it Soon, you'll enjoy the results of all your hard work: more fun and success at school.(1) What do we know about learning disabilityA. It is a physical disease.B. It can be treated by doctors.C. It happens to children who are lazy.D. It gets you into trouble when learning a subject.(2) Children are likely to have a learning disability.A. if their parents have the same problemB. if they are not interested in a subjectC. if they don't get help in timeD. if they don't work hard(3) How can you know if you have a learning disabilityA. Your teacher says you are a slow student.B. You can't make progress after hard work.C. You have trouble with some lessons at first.D. Your learning style is different from others.(4) What's the main purpose of the textA. To find out the reasons for the learning disability.B. To get parents to know more about their children.C. To help people know and handle learning disability.D. To ask teachers to help students with learning disability.二、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模第26~30题10分(每题2分)Stress is so common that many people choose to ignore it. But without right management, stress can be something much more serious.1They allow you to continue living your life in a healthy, happy manner.BreatheThe stress-relief technique that pretty much everyone's heard of, the act of breathing nonetheless remains an important point as any when it comes to cooling down the angry blood that's raging （发怒）around your body.2Write3Scribble （涂写） your feelings onto a piece of paper. They don't even have to make sense. Just punch （按键） away at your computer on a day-to-day basis for five or ten minutes, and you might be surprised at how light, and carefree you feel afterwards.4Laughing allows us to take in a momentous supply of fresh oxygen from the air, stimulating （刺激） the muscles and providing our system with some healthy shock treatment that eases tension brought on by stress. Laughing is something we need to do every day to stay healthy, and is a great way to keep the bad effects of stress at bay.SleepSleep is absolutely essential for avoiding high stress levels. Everyone needs good amounts of rest, and by remaining glued （寸步不离） to a computer screen for the entire day without taking a break, your body will suffer the consequences, and stress will rise as a result.5A. CryB. LaughC. Stress can build up in anyone.D. Listed here are 4 ways to cope with stress.E. Type away at your desk and channel your emotions into your hard-drive.F. Taking along, deep breath to calm yourself is medically proven to be beneficial.G. Take frequent breaks away from the screen, get some sleep, and see your stress ease up.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）6、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模第31~50题30分I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn'ttalk1. He was good natured but not verysmart,2every one teased him.One day when was sitting on the porch, he came walking by, I was about 12 and thought it would make me3grown up to play jokes on him assome4did.He asked what I was doing, I told him that my father had.5his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friends nearby6so I went on with the7. From his8expression, I'm convinced that I had fooled him9.I knew he lived a10life with low income, so it was funny when he asked11we needed anything. I told him that we didn't know if we would have enough to12. He replied "you poor thing. "That night I heard the door13softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I14it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house, I knew it was from Bob. I looked into the box of canned foodwith15in my eyes. I felt ashamed for taking advantage ofhis16towards me, I17the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded me and18that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe's feelings.Although the good was not19, I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not20the gift.A. smoothlyB. loudlyC. publiclyD. honestlyA. ifB. whenC. soD. butA. feelB. appearC. soundD. smellA. peersB. teenagersC. adultsD. idiotsA. foundB. lostC. quittedD. changedA. playingB. cheeringC. smilingD. laughingA. reportB. storyC. taleD. legendA. doubtfulB. impatientC. puzzledD. concernedA. absolutelyB. easilyC. completelyD. finallyA. happyB. expensiveC. simpleD. toughA. howB. whetherC. whyD. thatA. drinkB. spendC. wearD. eatA. knocked atB. broken intoC. tom downD. closed upA. openedB. shutC. ignoredD. lockedA. thanksB. fearC. tearsD. prideA. stupidityB. kindnessC. loveD. sympathyA. confessedB. translatedC. repeatedD. recommendedA. suggestedB. insistedC. orderedD. decidedA. freshB. cheapC. valuableD. tastyA. appreciateB. giveC. cherishD. deserve四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共1.5分）7、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模第51~60题15分You probably1（hear） that all legends have a basis in fact. That may not be true, but this bizarre legends is.Recently, the people of Switzerland began telling stories abouta2（mystery）figure who walked through the MaulesForest3（wear）camouflage （伪装）and a gas mask. For ten years, there was no evidence4this figure existed； just a few eye witness accounts in the newspapers. According to those5（account）, he didn't show any signs of being dangerous or malicious, but he sure was creepy. With no concrete evidence of his existence, the figure remained in the realm of folklore. People began calling him"the ghost of Maules" or"Le Loyon. " In 2013,6, his existence was provenwhen7pedestrian took the photograph of Le Loyon. A few months later, his gas mask and camouflage coat appeared in the woods,8 a strange note hinting that he was harmless and could no longer stand9（view）as some kind of monster. Whether Le Loyon actually committed suicide or simply abandoned his persona and wandering habits10（remain） unknown. These are some of the most bizarre unsolved mysteries of all time.五、短文改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】 2018年四川绵阳高三三模第61题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018届四川省内江市高三第三次模拟考试英语

2018届四川省内江市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest？A. Setting off early.B. Going sightseeing.C. Going to the cinema.2. What did the woman do last night？A. She visited Tom.B. She left for Los Angeles.C. She called Tom’s parents.3. What does the man thin of spoen English?A. Interesting.B. Useless.C. Difficult.4. Who is coming for tea tomorrow?A. Ale.B. George.C. Dere.5. What does the man mean？A. He didn’t put in any sugar.B. He added some natural flavors.C. He also thins the coffee tastes strange.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

英语_2018年四川省乐山市高考英语三模试卷含答案

2018年四川省乐山市高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. With Memorial Day and summer right around the corner, you're bound to feel a serious case of wanderlust coming on． Whether you want to travel the world or just squeeze in a weekend getaway to your nearest National Park, camping is always the answer． Whatever you've got in mind, we've rounded up a selection of the world's most beautiful camping spots to get you started．Yosemite National Park, CaliforniaNinety﹣five percent of Yosemite National Park is set apart for wilderness» which means no cars, no buildings, and no electricity． Sleep under the stars and hike up to Glacier Point for a view of Yosemite Valley, Half Dome, and Yosemite Falls． Make sure you store your food properly though﹣black bears are common!Boya Lake Provincial Park, CanadaBoya Lake Provincial Park, known for the color and clarity of its lake, is a great place to enjoy any type of water recreation． The lake is also one of the few in the north that's warm enough for swimming． The area was carved out by glaciers, leaving many islands and lakes behind for modern campers to explore on the park's hiking trails．Corcovado National Park, Costa RicaCorcovado National, Park is home to five percent of the world's biodiversity ﹣ National Geographic described it as the most "geographically intense" place in the world． Camping is a great option for a visit to Costa Rica: you'll be at the heart of the rainforest» away from the country s touristy resorts．Haleakala National Park, HawaiiIf you've always dreamed of safaris （野外观兽旅行）, Maasai Mara is the place to go． The ideal time to visit this large game reserve is between July and October, when you can witness the annual migration （迁徙） of Thomson's gazelle, zebra, and wildebeest to and from the neighbouring Serengeti, in Tanzania． Camp on the banks of the Mara River and hang out with the local Maasai people, well﹣known for their distinctive customs and dress．（1）What are campers advised to do in Yosemite National Park？________A To seek wild black bears．B To buy food in the store there．C To keep their food well．D To avoid the attack of black bears．（2）Which park offers the best lake view？________A Yosemite National Park．B Boya Lake Provincial Park．C Corcovado National Park．D Haleakala National Park．（3）What is special about the Haleakala National Park？________A It allows camping along the river．B It has Nature Reserve forwildlife． C Campers can experience folk customs there． D Campers can migrate with wild animals there．2. In mid﹣January, Cape Town officials announced that the world﹣class South Africancity of four million residents would run out of water on April 12． The date, nicknamed "Day Zero, " has since been postponed multiple times, thanks to the intense conservation efforts by locals, a sharp reduction in agricultural water usage f and a 10 billion﹣liter donation from the private reservoirs （水库） of the Groenland Farmers Association． The city how has enough water to keep up the current level of usage until July 9, giving residents hope that the rainy season, which begins in June, will be more regular than has been the case lately．Four years ago, Cape Town's water trouble would have seemed improbable given that the city's six dams, which can hold 230 billion liters of water, were filled to the topedge． However, three years of low rainfall ﹣ a third of normal levels ﹣and the ever﹣increasing population, have reduced the overflowing dams to puddles （水坑）．In an attempt to avoid Day Zero, when water levels will drop to 13.5 percent capacity, the government has introduced a strict 50﹣liter daily limit for all households． Residents are being urged to reduce their water usage by making small changes like taking shorter showers, washing hands with sanitizers （消毒剂）, and reusing bathing water to flush toilets． Those that use more have to pay fines．Should Day Zero strike, a million homes, or about 75 percent of the city, will lose accessto running water． Residents will instead have to wait in line at the over 200 water distribution centers established around the city to obtain their reduced quota （定量） of 25 liters a day． "As things stand, the challenge exceeds （超过） anything a major city has had to face anywhere in the world since the Second World War or 9/11, " said Western Cape Premier Helen Zille．The World Wildlife Fund estimates that two﹣thirds of the globe could be facing water shortages similar to Cape Town's by 2025 due to climate change﹣induced droughts and growing urban populations． It is, therefore, important for all of us to help avoid Day Zeroin our town or city with small lifestyle changes like planting drought﹣resistant shrubs （灌木）, taking shorter showers and turning off taps when brushing teeth．（1）Which is NOT the reason for Day Zero's being postponed？________A The rainy season is more regular．B The reducing use of agriculturalwater． C The frequent conservation efforts by locals． D A great water donation from the private reservoirs of the GFA．（2）What measures does the government take to avoid Day Zero？________A To build more dams．B To plant drought﹣resistant shrubs．C To fine residents，use of water．D To limit residents' use of water．（3）What is Helen Zille's attitude to Day Zero？________A Uncaring．B Doubtful．C Ambiguous．D Concerned．（4）What's the last paragraph mainly about？________A The disadvantages of Day Zero．B The ways of avoiding Day Zero．C We can prevent the climate change．D We should control the growing urban populations．3. LONDON ﹣ Dogs produce more facial expressions when humans are looking at them, according to a new research from the University of Portsmouth．Scientists at the University's Dog Cognition Centre are the first to find clear evidence that dogs move their faces in direct response to human attention． Dogs don't respond with more facial expressions upon seeing tasty food, suggesting that dogs produce facial expressions to communicate and not just because they are excited．Dog cognition expert Dr Juliane Kaminski led the study． She said, "We can now be confident that the production of facial expressions made by dogs is dependent on the attention state of their audience and is not just a result of dogs being excited． In our study they produced far more expressions when someone was watching, but seeing food treats did not have the same effect．"Dr Kaminski said it's possible dogs' facial expressions have changed as part of the process of becoming ________． "Domestic dogs have a unique history﹣they have lived alongside humans for 30, 000years and during that time selection pressures seem to have acted on dogs' ability to communicate with us, " she said．"We knew domestic dogs paid attention to how attentive a human is﹣in a previous study we found, for example, that dogs stole food more often when the human's eyes were closed or they had their back turned． In another study, we found dogs follow the gaze of a human if the human first establishes eye contact with the dog, so the dog knows the gaze﹣shift is directed at them, " Dr． Kaminski said, "This study moves forward what we understand about dog cognition． We now know dogs make more facial expressions when the human is paying attention．"It is impossible yet to say whether dog's behaviour in this and other studies is evidence that dogs have flexible understanding of another individual's perspective ﹣ that they truly understand another individual's mental state﹣or if their behaviour is inborn or even a learned response to seeing the face or eyes of another individual．（1）In what situation will dogs produce more expressions？________A When seeing tasty food．B When interacting with humans．C When they are excited．D When they observe something．（2）What does the underlined word "domesticated" in Paragraph 4 mean？________A Evolved．B Strong．C House﹣trained．D Dependent．（3）Which of the following has not been proved by researchers？________A Dogs know exactly about human's mental state．B Dogs can recognize eye contact with humans．C Dogs can pay attention to how attentive a human is．D Dogs make more expressions in response to human's attention．（4）Where are you expected to read this passage？________A In a fashion magazine．B In a scientific report．C In a brochure．D In a newspaper．4. The modern and navigable （可航行的） city of Copenhagen combines the best of European cafe culture and Scandinavian architecture and design． It's charming andcompact, with lots of local history to dive into． Although spending time in Copenhagen can become expensive, there are many ways to experience the city ________ as well．Like Amsterdam, Copenhagen is one of the world's best cycling cities． To see the city with ease, rent a bike or take a small group tour to see the sights, including the Little Mermaid, the island of Amager, and the community of Christiania． You can also take a canal boat tour to see the city from a unique perspective． The Tivoli Gardens offer a sense of romance in the evenings, and there are some excellent museums to explore． Make sure to add the National Museum/Ny Garlsberg Glyptotek, and the Museum of Art and Design to your travel itinerary （旅行日程）．If you are a beer lover, you can enjoy learning about the brewing process and tasting some samples at the Carlsberg Museum． And fashionistas will enjoy taking a wander down Stroget to browse designer goods, jewelry, and china． For a unique take on the standard museum experience, make a point to visit the Experimentarium and Museum Erotica during your stay． If you visit between June and August, it might be warm enough to take a swim at Copencabana on Vesterbro or Havnebadet at Island Brygge on Amager．Kastrup Airport is how most visitors arrive to Copenhagen by plane, and it typically takes less than 15minutes to get from the airport to the city center by mainline train． Public transportation is easily accessible from the Central Station and Norreport Station, which are hubs （中心） for intercity trains and buses． Canal boat tours are the easiest way to see the city's attractions． Cycling is the fastest and most flexible way to get around, and it's a refreshingly pedestrian﹣friendly city as well． Take a wander down Stroget, the longest and oldest pedestrians﹣only shopping street in Europe．（1）What does the phrase "on a budget" in Paragraph 1 mean？________A Cost saving．B Money making．C Money planning．D More expenses．（2）What can we learn from the second paragraph？________A Tourists can take a bike in the city free of charge．B There may be some canals in the Copenhagen city．C Tourists can have a romantic experience in the Little Mermaid．D The National Museum is famous for art and design．（3）What is the possible means of transportation in Stroget street？________A By cycling．B By boat．C By walking．D By bus．（4）What's the purpose of the text？________A To call on more people to travel to Copenhagen．B To introduce the city Copenhagen to people．C To introduce the means of transportation in Copenhagen．D To provide people with some travel guides to Copenhagen．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. While decreasing plastic waste is something everyone wishes to do， it is not an easy goal to achieve．（1）_______ Now， an Indonesian﹣based startup has come up with a good ideato， solve the problem． David Christian， the co﹣founder of Evoware， says the idea of creating the products came from concern for the country's serious pollution． Since single﹣use packing is a large contributor to the problem， the inventors decided to solve the problem first．（2）_______ Unlike corn， seaweed does not require resources like fresh water or much space． According to Evoware， as much as 40 tons of seaweed can be grown in an area the size of a baseball field．（3）_______ Since Indonesian farmers already get more seaweed than they can sell， it was easy for the company to find the material． Evoware says the seaweed packing contains no chemicals and is safe to use． In addition to wrapping fast food like burgers and waffles， it can also be used to house things like instant noodles seasoning （调料）．（4）_______While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem like a no﹣brainer to most of us，it is a hard sell in Indonesia． According to Christian， "The understanding of urgency to decrease the use of single﹣use plastic is very low．"（5）_______Hopefully， Evoware will succeed in making Indonesians and people worldwide realize that using their products willgo a long way in protecting our beautiful planet．A． The company settled on seaweed．B． People simply drop the packing into the hot water and watch it disappear．C． No people want to replace the plastic wrappers with the seaweed ones．D． Also a factor is the cost， which is higher than using plastic．E． That's because the cheap material i3found everywhere．F． It is difficult for them to grow seaweed．G． It also helps decrease greenhouse gases．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. When I was 12, my daddy worked on a very large engineering ship and went where it went． This meant he was （1）_______away from our home．As Christmas approached, he called and explained to my mother why he would not be celebrating the holiday with us．（2）_______ was tight to offer him a ticket to get back home．（3）_______as she was, Mother knew he was right． Though I was told in a（n）（4）_______ way and promised to have a joyful Christmas as usual, the news （5）_______ me very hard． I knew he had tried his best．（6）_______, I went to bed that night with a heavy heart． When we woke up on Christmas morning》 Santa （圣诞老人） had come． My brother, sisters and I all received （7）_______ Happy with our gifts, we went （8）_______ to play． I didn't want Mother to see how blue I was that I couldn't （9）_______ Daddy what Santa had brought me． I could （10）_______ she was feeling sad, too．As we were playing, I looked up and （11）_______I saw my daddy in the distance． I ran inside to tell Mother． She did not believe me and told me not to make up （12）_______．（13）_______, I turned to go back outside, when I heard familiar （14）_______． I ran down the stairs． Daddy was home!As I rushed （15）_______ his spreading arms, Daddy explained he had tried everything to get home for Christmas, but without （16）_______． At the last minute, a group of theworkers decided to （17）_______together so as to save cost．But even the （18）_______ guy lived miles away． So Daddy started walking on Christmas Eve and he walked all （19）_______ until he arrived home．Though the presents that year were wonderful, Daddy's special surprise made this my most （20）_______Christmas．（1）A lonelyB independentC sadD far（2）A MoneyB SecurityC TimeD Schedule（3）A AnnoyedB DisappointedC ExcitedD Confused（4）A softB strictC funnyD odd（5）A setB scaredC hitD held（6）A In factB After allC ThereforeD Still（7）A praisesB toysC cardsD blessings（8）A aheadB upC backD outside（9）A showB visitC gaveD greet（10）A sayB findC tellD watch（11）A thoughtB guessedC foundD realized（12）A my mindB liesC her faceD stories（13）A In surpriseB DepressedC In reliefD Frightened（14）A wordsB musicC footstepsD sounds（15）A intoB acrossC ontoD with（16）A helpB difficultyC ticketD success（17）A leaveB walkC driveD stay（18）A neighboringB nearestC surroundingD farthest（19）A nightB the timeC dayD week（20）A favoriteB comfortableC typicalD memorable第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7. The Moroccan diet is rich in fruits and vegetables． Throughout history， as each new culture moved to Morocco， they introduced （1）________（they） own tastes and stylesinto the country．Long ago， the Berbers created seksu， a main food for Moroccans． Rolled by hand？ it looks like rice，（2）________ it is actually wheat pasta （面食）． It's normally（3）________ （eat） with tajines， or， in the Berber style， with buttermilk．From the Far East， Arabs introduced a lot of spices （香料）． Today， every Moroccan kitchen has （4）________ large spice shelf． When the Moors left Spain， they （5）________（bring） fruits like oranges and lemons， and nuts into Morocco．Tajines， Morocco's （6）________ （nation） dish， are delicious stews （炖菜）（7）________（make） with meats， seafood fruits， vegetables， spices and so on． The meal is served right from the pot with each diner （8）________（take） his or her own share of the dish．No meal is complete without a glass of sweet mint tea． Although women are the main （9）________（cook）， it's customary for men to serve the tea． It's poured （10）________ a great height， often as much as two feet away． Other popular drinks include fresh pomegranate （石榴） juice， yogurt shakes， spiced coffee， and sharbats， a fruit drink made with ice．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Mr． Smith，I'm so glad to hear from you． With the college entrance examination draw near， I am engaged on preparing for it． Meanwhile， owing to my great interest in sports， I pay closely attention to the 13th National Games to be holding in Tianjin at the end of August． And the good news I want to tell you are that I have become a volunteer for it． In order to have good performance， I have made a lot of preparations for it． After class， I often surf the Internet to get more informations about the history or culture of Tianjin． Practicing your oral English is also becoming my schedule．I do hope for you can visit Tianjin again in the near future．Yours，Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，你校将接待一批来自美国的中学生，为期三周．学校遴选了一批为来访学生提供寄宿（homestay）的自愿者，你是其中之一．请你给即将到来的学生Bobby写一封欢迎信，内容如下：1．你的家庭情况；2．你提供的食、宿等生活条件；3．他的周末安排．注意：1．词数100字左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．________________________________________2018年四川省乐山市高考英语三模试卷答案1. CBC2. ADDB3. BCAD4. ABCD5. E,A,G,B,D6. DABACDBDACADBCADCBAD7. their,but,eaten,a,brought,national,made,taking,cooks,from8. Dear Mr． Smith，I'm so glad to hear from you． With the college entrance examination draw near， I am engaged on preparing for it． Meanwhile， owing to my great interest in sports， I pay closely attention to the 13th National Games to be holding in Tianjin at the end of August． And the good news I want to tell you are that I have become a volunteer for it． In order to have ∧good performance， I have made a lot of preparations for it． After class， I often surf the Internet to get more informations about the history or culture of Tianjin． Practicing your oral English is also becoming my schedule．I do hope for you can visit Tianjin again in the near future．Yours，Li Hua详1． draw改为drawing．考查现在分词．此处是"with +名词+现在分词"复合结构，the college entrance examination与draw之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语．2． on改为in．考查固定搭配．be engaged in意为"从事于"，是固定搭配．3． closely改为close．考查形容词．attention是名词，要用形容词修饰．4．holding改为held．考查动词语态．the 13th National Games与hold之间是动宾关系，用动词不定式的一般被动式．5． are改为is．考查主谓一致．主语news是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式．6．加a．考查冠词．performance是可数名词，单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指．7．informations改为information．考查名词．information是不可数名词，没有复数形式．8． or改为and．考查连词．history和culture之间是并列关系而非选择关系，用连词and．9． your改为my．考查代词．根据句意：练习我的英语口语也变成了我的日程安排．用代词my．10．去掉for或for改为that．考查词语用法．hope for后只接名词作宾语，不接句子作宾语，hope后除了用名词作宾语外，还可接宾语从句．所以去掉for或for改为that．9. Dear Bobby，,All my family members are glad to offer you a three﹣week homestay．Besides me，my family includes mygrandpa and grandma，and my dad and mom．All of them are of great hospitality and I believe you will love them at the first sight．During your stay，you will have an independent bedroom．Meals include breakfast，lunch and supper，of which breakfast is western style and the rest two are Chinese flavor．WI﹣FI is free and a separate a toiletry kit has been prepared for you．During the weekends，I'd like to show you around the city I live，which is famous for ancient cultura lrelics and wonderful natural scenery．,We are eager to meet you and I sincerely hope you will enjoy the time you spend in my family．,Yours，,LiHua。

【全国市级联考word】四川省内江市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题(有答案)

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、题。

2018届四川省内江市高三第三次模拟考试英语

2018届四川省内江市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest？A. Setting off early.B. Going sightseeing.C. Going to the cinema.2. What did the woman do last night？A. She visited Tom.B. She left for Los Angeles.C. She called Tom’s parents.3. What does the man thin of spoen English?A. Interesting.B. Useless.C. Difficult.4. Who is coming for tea tomorrow?A. Ale.B. George.C. Dere.5. What does the man mean？A. He didn’t put in any sugar.B. He added some natural flavors.C. He also thins the coffee tastes strange.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018年四川省内江市高考英语三模试卷

2018年四川省内江市高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（1）Which of the following is closed at weekends？________A.Canterbury Swim School．B.Ride That Bike．C.High Elms School of Riding．D.Take Driving Lessons．（2）What does Take Driving Lessons indicate？________A.It has courses only for beginners．B.It has goals when a course is completed．C.It’s easy to finish advanced courses．D.Its teachers’ services deserve the fees．（3）What can we learn about HESOR？________A.It agrees to build water confidence．B.It encourages people to pay in advance．C.Its program is finished within a month．D.It’s designed for advanced learners．【答案】ADC【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是五个技能培训班的简介，包括课程的相关信息以及时间、价格、联系方式等．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据Canterbury Swim School 内容“All classes run for 8 weeks， no class on Saturdays and Sundays”全班上课8周，星期六和星期日不上课．可知，坎特伯雷游泳学校周末是不开课的会关门．结合选项，故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据Take Driving Lessons内容“Quality instruction at reasonable cost．Fees on request．”可知，驾驶课上有优秀的老师对驾驶技巧进行指导，因此教师的服务是收费的．这个费用也是非常值得的．结合选项，故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据High Elms School of Riding的设计方案可知他的培训程序一个月内学完．故选C．2. We were quietly observing our wedding anniversary tonight and in the almost deserted mom and pop Italian restaurant there were actually only two other diners, a young couple． He had the look of a hard life already worn into him and it was hard to tell about her because she had her hat pulled far down on her head and was seated with her back to us． We exchanged words and as the conversation unfolded he told us they were heading for NYC after New Year’s Day． We eventually shared that we were celebrating our own anniversary of 43years, compared to their one month celebration．From the conversation we learned that in his story lay the truth that he had cared for both his mother and his sister who were in wheelchairs for years due to a terrible disease but passed away not long ago．It was clear from his words that he was doing his best to turn the corner and his life around． A short while later as we were finishing our meal and the server had dropped our bill on our table, he got up and approached our table and put down two crumpled （皱的）twenty dollar bills and stated they wanted to treat us to our anniversary dinner． We said “No,thank you!” but he insisted． I told him he would need to take back his money and use it in their new life in NYC． Finally he agreed to the money return, and we left wishing each other a happy new year．As we went to the girl at the register and paid, my husband and I looked at each other and immediately knew what to do﹣we paid their bill in addition to our own, and then we walked out the door with a smile on our faces．（1）What was the Italian restaurant like？________A.Its business was very dull．B.It was far from the city．C.Its service was terrible．D.It was couple﹣themed．（2）What were the young couple celebrating？________A.Their recent move．B.Their restaurant’ opening．C.Their families’ recovery．D.Their new marriage．（3）Which of the following can best describe the young man？________A.Humorous．B.Modest．C.Strong﹣minded．D.Well﹣educated．（4）What’s the author’ purpose in writing the text？________A.To teach people to face trouble．B.To show it’ll pay to be kind to others．C.To call on people to help the young．D.To prove it’s hard to make a living．【答案】ADCB【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文章主要讲述了作者在一家意大利餐厅庆祝结婚周年纪念日的时候遇到了一对年轻的新婚夫妇．交流之后发现这对夫妇非常的善良，他们还要为我们买单．最后由作者买了单，让年轻人把钱留着去纽约度假．因为作者认为为别人的善良买单是非常值得的．【解答】（1）A．细节题，根据文章内容，in the almost deserted mom and pop Italian restaurant there were actually only two other diners由此可知，这家意大利餐厅的生意非常的惨淡，因为只有很少的客人．结合选项，故选A．（2）D．细节题．根据文章内容， We eventually shared that we were celebrating ourown anniversary of 43years， compared to their one month celebration．作者是在庆祝他们结婚43周年纪念日，而年轻的夫妇是在庆祝他们的才只有一个月的新婚．结合选项，故选D．（3）C．推理题．根据文章内容，From the conversation we learned that in his story lay the truth that he had cared for both his mother and his sister who were in wheelchairs for years due to a terrible disease but passed away not long ago…It was clear from his wordsthat he was doing his best to turn the corner and his life around．由此可知，这个年轻人刚刚送走了都因为事故而瘫痪多年只能坐轮椅的妈妈和妹妹，面对困难他没有被打倒，而是想尽方法让自己过得更好，由此他是一个意志坚强的人．结合选项，故选C．（4）B．写作目的题．根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述了作者在一家意大利餐厅庆祝结婚周年纪念日的时候遇到了一对年轻的新婚夫妇．交流之后发现这对夫妇非常的善良，他们还要为我们买单．最后由作者买了单，让年轻人把钱留着去纽约度假．因为作者认为为别人的善良买单是非常值得的．结合选项，故选B．3. Carri Kessler and her husband Will named their daughter Ottilie after a friend from theU． K, who helped them a lot． However, right after their baby girl was born, the couple noticed a big problem．“No one could remember her name and no one could pron ounce it．We’re going to keep having to introduce her!” Kessler told Today．com．The situation then grew worse as Kessler’s grandmother admitted to sticking Post﹣It notes around the house to help remind her of Ottilie’s name which can be pronouncedeither Ott﹣ill﹣ee or Oh﹣ TEEL﹣ya． Three months after Ottilie was born, the Kesslers have decided to legally change their daughter’s name． The couple came up with two possible names． They then settled on Margot after talking to a name expert．The Kesslers’ situation is not uncommon as an increasing number of parents experiencethe same as the Kesslers． According to Baby Center Canada, 11% of its users wish they could change their children’s names due to being over popular, mispronounced or simply unfitting． Parents care a lot more and think a lot more about names now than their parents． To deal with this, a number of name experts now offer services to help parents choosethe right name． Couples have also sought help from the Internet to choose their b aby’ name． However, parents can change their child’s name in the event that they regret their choice． In Canada, the rules vary in each province． For instance, in Ontario, the child must have lived in the province for the past 12 months, or since birth if under the age of one．Each of the child’s legal guardians （监护人） must also give permission．（1）Why did Kessler and her husband name their daughter Ottilie？________A.It was very special and unusual．B.It was at the request at their mother．C.It was recommended by a name expert．D.It could remind them of their British friend．（2）What’s the function of the example about the Kesslers？________A.To ask for advice on their situation．B.To introduce the topic of the text．C.To show the background of the text．D.To stress the importance of a suitable name．（3）What can we learn from the third paragraph？________A.The Kessler’s experience is no exception．B.Unfitness is the main reason for changing names．C.11% of Canadians are unsatisfied with their babies’ names．D.Parents always pay more attention to children’s names．（4）What is the main idea of the text？________A.Rules for name change．B.Ways to name babies．C.Baby name regret．D.A couple’s anxiety．【答案】DBAC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了一些父母在给孩子们起名之后后悔应该怎么做．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题，根据第一段Carri Kessler and her husband Will named their daughter Ottilie after a friend from the U． K， who helped them a lot．可知凯斯勒和她的丈夫叫他们的女儿Ottilie是根据一名来自英国的朋友取的名字，可以让他们想起英国朋友，故选D（2）B．细节理解题，根据第三段The Kesslers’ situation is not uncommon as an increasing number of parents experience the same as the Kesslers．可知作者举出凯斯特给女儿起名字的故事是为了引出后文的主题，故选B．（3）A．细节理解题，根据第三段The Kesslers’ situation is not uncommon as an increasing number of parents experience the same as the Kesslers．凯斯勒的情况并不少见，因为越来越多的父母经历了和凯斯勒一样的经历，故选A．（4）C．主旨大意题，根据最后一段However，parents can change their child’s name in the event that they regret their choice．可知作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了一些父母在给孩子们起名之后后悔应该怎么做，故选C．4. Living closer to open fields and trees reduces your risk of being obese （肥胖）, research suggests and the benefits can be seen even in poor neighborhoods where risks of both obesity and poor mental health are known to be much higher． The new study, supported by Friends of the Earth Europe （FoE）, also showed that the great outdoors had benefits for pregnant women． Those living close to trees and openfields, considered a " natural healers" by the researchers at the Institute for European environmental policy, gave birth to children of much healthier sizes．It is believed that the increased opportunity to be active and breathing in less air pollution may explain the reduced death rates and obesity prevention． After reviewing hundreds of previous studies, scientists say it can even reduce the chance of an early death by 16per cent compared to those living in an “urban jungle”． The green spaces also reduced depression （抑郁） by allowing for people to meet others more easily and get away from busy and noisy activities of a city, experts state．Robbie Blake, a campaigner for FoE, told The Guardian: "The evidence is strong and growing that people and communities can be energetic and lively when they have access to nature．“________ all need nature in our live s and it gives us freedom and helps us live healthily; yet poor communities are routinely cut off from nature in their surroundings and it is holding back their wellbeing．”The findings back up much evidence that shows setting up a home in a heavily﹣polluted city can be damaging to someone’s health． After studying the well﹣being of nearly 110, 000 women, they found living in cities also increased the risk of cancer and respiratory （呼吸） illnesses． Those in the greenest areas had a 34per cent lower rate of respiratory disease﹣related deaths and a 13 per cent lower rate of cancer deaths．（1）What can we know about obesity from Paragraph 1？________A.The outdoors can prevent obesity．B.Obesity can cause mental trouble．C.Urban mothers can have obese babies．D.Pregnant women can get obese easily．（2）What is the social benefit of living in the countryside？________A.Having more freedom to rest．B.Meeting other people more conveniently．C.Breathing healthier air．D.Keeping more wealth and happiness．（3）What does the underlined word “We” in Paragraph 4 refer to？________A.Pregnant women．B.Patients with respiratory illnesses．C.Ordinary people．D.People living in poor communities．（4）What is the best title for the text？________A.Ways of living in the countryside．B.Living in healthy neighborhoods．C.Countryside， the greenest area．D.Access to nature．【答案】ABCD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要介绍了研究表明，住在离开阔的田野和树木更近的地方可以降低你肥胖的风险，即使在贫穷的社区，肥胖和精神疾病的风险也会高得多．这项由欧洲地球之友支持的新研究也表明，户外活动对孕妇有益．欧洲环境政策研究所（Institute for European environmental policy）的研究人员认为，那些住在树木和开阔田野附近的人，生下了更健康的孩子．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据“Living closer to open fields and trees redu ces your risk of being obese （肥胖）， research suggests and the benefits can be seen even in poor neighborhoods where risks of both obesity and poor mental health are known to be much higher．”可知户外可以防止肥胖．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据“yet poor communities are routinely cut off from nature in their surroundings and it is holding back their wellbeing．”"可知住在农村的社会效益是更方便地与他人见面．故选B．（3）C．推理判断题．根据“”We all need nature in our lives and it gives us freedom and helps us live healthily“可知”We“指的是”普通的人"．故选C．（4）D．推理判断题．根据“Those living close to trees and open fields，considered a ” natural healers" by the researchers at the Institute for European environmental policy，gave birth to children of much healthier sizes．“可知”Access to nature与大自然接触"是本文最好的题目．故选D．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. Lift your spirits and build up your confidence with these tips designed to help you get the most from life！Make a change．（1）_______ You could be amazed to find how changing just a few basic things can make you feel more positive about yourself． So give it a go﹣you’ll soon be ready to face the future with new﹣found confidence．（2）_______ Next time you find yourself in a situation you are afraid of， think of someone who has the confidence and qualities to deal with it． They could be a friend， or someone you admire．Imagine you’re in that person’ shoes and what they would do，behave like， and say． Then act as if you were them．Dress up． Make sure you look good every time you step out of the door．（3）_______If you feel good， you appear more confident， and people respond more positively to confident people．Risk it． Spend your life in the safe zone，and you’ll never know what you could be missing．（4）_______ Invite a new friend to the cinema， or book yourself a holiday to a place you’ve never been to before．Value yourself．（5）_______ It may take an effort to realise your achievements， but try to feel good about them， and congratulate yourself at the end of each day． This may be hard to do at first， but keep trying﹣you will feel much better．A． Choose a role model．B．Make some “me time”．C． You do need to dress up for dinner．D． One way to do it is to take a small risk each day．E． Stop putting yourself down and selling yourself short．F． When was the last time you tried a new hair﹣style or clothes．G．If you’re wearing clothes you really like，it’ll soon start to feel different．【答案】F,A,G,D,E【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于说明文，主要介绍了帮助您从生活中获得最大收益，从而振奋精神，增强自信心的方法！【解答】（1）F．推理判断题．句意：你最后一次尝试新的发型或衣服的时间是什么时候？根据You could be amazed to find how changing just a few basic things can make you feel more positive about yourself．可知，你可能会惊奇地发现，改变一些基本的东西会使你对自己更积极．故选F．（2）A．推理判断题．句意：选择一个榜样．根据Next time you find yourself in a situation you are afraid of， think of someone who has the confidence and qualities to deal with it．可知，下一次你发现自己处于一种你害怕的状况时，想想有信心和质量来对付它的人．故选A．（3）G．推理判断题．句意：如果你穿着你真正喜欢的衣服，它很快就会开始感觉不同．根据If you feel good， you appear more confident， and people respond morepositively to confident people．可知，如果你感觉良好，你显得更有信心，人们对自信的人更积极．故选G．（4）D．推理判断题．句意：做到这一点的一种方法是每天都要冒一点风险．根据Invite a new friend to the cinema，or book yourself a holiday to a place you’ve never been to before．可知，邀请新朋友去电影院，或者预定一个假期去一个你从未去过的地方．故选D．（5）E．推理判断题．句意：不要放下自己，卖空自己．根据Value yourself．可知，珍惜你自己．故选E．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. When I was 7 months pregnant with my daughter, I witnessed a caraccident． Someone and I （1）_______ to get the elderly lady who（2）_______ the accident out of the car． It was during the summer months and I was one of the few （3）_______ staff on． I stayed with her （4）_______ the ambulance came but I couldn’t travel with her as there was no one else in my department to （5）_______ the class．My mother﹣in﹣law, （6）_______ years later, was collecting donations about a 10﹣minute walk from where the （7）_______ occurred． She left calling cards saying she would be back to houses where no one was in． When she （8）_______ to a house an elderly lady was really （9）_______ of talking to her． She questioned my mother﹣in﹣law and asked if she had any （10）_______ called Rose﹣Marie．The lady had made a （11）_______ with my surname （姓） she had remembered from all those years ago and my mother﹣in﹣law’ surname． The lady （12）_______ the story to my mother﹣in﹣law and told her of my （13）_______． She also said she had tried to （14）_______ me down and even put a notice in the petrol station nearby asking anyone who （15）_______ me to get in touch with her! She had also been （16）_______ about me as I was pregnant．My mother﹣in﹣law was （17）_______ to tell her my daughter was healthy and 10 years old． It is a really beautiful kindness to me to （18）_______ remember me after all that time and to even remember my （19）_______． Her kindness touched me more than （20）_______could possibly touch her．（1）A.expectedB.managedC.affordedD.agreed（2）A.cared forB.escaped fromC.came acrossD.dealt with（3）A.teachingB.nursingC.healthyD.lucky（4）A.thoughB.untilC.so thatD.in case（5）A.skip offB.attendC.arrangeD.take over（6）A.sevenB.eightC.tenD.twelve（7）A.busB.ambulanceC.houseD.accident（8）A.droveB.returnedC.movedD.appealed（9）A.proudB.carefulC.sureD.fond（10）A.relativesB.volunteersC.assistantsD.colleagues（11）A.mistakeB.differenceC.connectionD.mark（12）A.relayedB.madeC.donatedD.recommended（13）A.backgroundB.kindnessC.experienceD.opinion（14）A.turnB.putC.setD.track（15）A.receivedB.appreciatedC.knewD.remembered（16）A.curiousB.excitedC.particularD.concerned（17）A.likelyB.determinedC.pleasedD.easy（18）A.stillB.justC.ratherD.also（19）A.storyC.experienceD.address（20）A.mineB.timeC.sheD.work【答案】BCABDCDBDACABDCDCABA【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文讲述了我十年前帮助了一名妇人，她一直记得我的名字并且为我当时怀孕的孩子担心，这份善意也让我很感动．【解答】（1）B．动词辨析．由后面 out of the car，可知我和另一个人在帮助老人下车，manage to do，成功做到，故选B．（2）C．短语辨析．由前面I witnessed a car accident，我目睹一场车祸，可知，这位妇人刚经历一场车祸，故选C．（3）A．动词辨析．由后面的the class．可推知我是一名老师，故选A．（4）B．连词辨析．由后面but I couldn’t travel with her ，但是我不能和她一起去医院，可推知我一直陪着她知道救护车来，故选B．（5）D．动词辨析．由语境可推知我不能和她一起去医院，因为除了我没有人接管我的课程去上课，take over，接管，故选D．（6）C．数词表现．由后文as I was pregnant，因为我怀孕了和my daughter was healthy and 10 years old，我的女儿十岁了，可知这是十年前的事情，故选C．（7）D．名词辨析．此处与前文I witnessed a car accident．我目睹了一场车祸，相对应，故选D．（8）B．动词辨析．由前面be back to houses ，返回房子，可知此处对应选B．（9）D．形容词辨析．由后面She questioned my mother﹣in﹣law 她问我婆婆问题，可推知她喜欢和她聊天，故选D．（10）A．名词辨析．由语境推知，她是在打听我的婆婆有没有一个叫 Rose﹣Marie的亲戚，故选A．（11）C．名词辨析．由后面my surname （姓） she had remembered from all those years ago and my mother﹣in﹣law’ surname，她记得多年前的我的姓和岳母的姓，可知是把两个姓联系起来，故选C．（12）A．动词辨析．由后面the story to my mother﹣in﹣law ，可知是她向我的婆婆转述了这个故事，故选A．（13）B．名词辨析．由前文我在车祸后帮助了这个妇人，可知这是我的善良，故选B．（14）D．动词辨析．由后面and even put a notice in the petrol station nearby ，甚至在附近的加油站也贴了一张告示，可推知她向找到我的踪迹，故选D．（15）C．动词辨析．由后面 to get in touch with her，去和她取得联系，可知她在找认识我的人，故选C．（16）D．形容词辨析．由后面as I was pregnant，因为我怀孕了，可推知她很担心我，故选D．（17）C．形容词辨析．由后面my daughter was healthy and 10 years old，我女儿很健康，10岁了，可知我的婆婆很高兴的告诉她女儿是安全的，故选C．（18）A．副词辨析．由语境可推知，这么多年过去，她仍然记得我，故选A．（19）B．名词辨析．由上文with my surname （姓） she had remembered ，她记得我的姓名，可知对应选B．（20）A．名词辨析．由语境可知，她的善意比我对她的善意要更令人感动，故选A．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018年四川省乐山市高考英语三模试卷

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【英语】四川省内江市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题

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