牛津译林版高中英语必修二Unit 3《Amazing people》(reading)教案

Unit 3 Amazing people
Period 2 Reading(2)
一．【设计思想】
通过各种形式的练习如单选填空等加深学生对新句法的理解
二．【教学目标】
1. 知识目标：学习课文中重点知识点的用法。

2. 能力目标：（1）能学会分析长难句；
(2) 能灵活运用本课重点词汇
三．【教学重难点】
The usage of some important words and phrases.
四．【教学环节】
【课堂导入】
请在课文中找出这些短语：
1. be curious about 对……感到好奇
2. at the age of 在……岁的时候
3. set sail (for) 启航（去某地）
4. search for 搜寻……
5. along with 与……一起
6. be known as 被称为……
7. make a discovery of…. 发现了……8. come across 偶遇；无意中发现
9. as well as 同样；也；以及 10. fall ill 病倒
11. upon (one’s) doing…. 一……就12. be present (at) 出席，在场13. only to do…. 不料，竟然14. catch a high fever 发高烧
15. die of heart trouble 死于心脏病16. shortly after 在……后不久
17. have something to do with和……有关18. live on 继续活着；以……为食
19. in connection with 与……有关联20. fresh air 新鲜空气21. result in…. 导致，引起22. remain a riddle 仍然是个谜
23. pay off 成功，得到回报；还清
【预习检查】
Analyze some long and complicated sentences you have underlined.
【课堂教与学】
重点单词、词组或句子用法探究
1.［原句回放］By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. 句中by the 1920s 意思是；请思考：句中谓语动词的时态能用其他时态替换吗？。

句中searching for 是现在分词
短语，在句中作（成分），意为。

［知识网络］“by….”意为“到……的时候”，表示从某一更早的时间开始，直到某个时间为止，常与完成时态连用。

小试牛刀！
1）By the time they arrived, I everything ready.
A. got
B. have got
C. had got
D. were getting 2）By the time he arrives in Tianjin, we here for two days.
A. have stayed
B. have been staying
C. stay
D. will have stayed
3）到晚上八点，他已经完成了大部分家庭作业。

(by…)
2.［原句回放］Then, a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon, who was also present when the tomb was opened, fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt.句中present的词性为，含义是，充当（成分）。

小试牛刀！
请写出下列句子中present的词性与含义：
1）What is your present address?
2）The students present welcomed the decision.
3）目前的形势 (situation) 使在场的所有师生很失望。

4）All the people ______ at the party were his supporters.
A. present
B. thankful
C. interested
D. important
3.［原句回放］He too visited the tomb, only to catch a high fever the next day. 句中only to do….用作（成分），表示该成分时还可以用（非谓语形式）。

小试牛刀！
1）我匆忙赶到车站，结果发现汽车已经开走了。

2）他穿着很少的衣服走出房间，结果感觉很冷。

(with few clothes on)
［思考］to do与doing作结果状语时的区别？
4.［原句回放］In 1891, at the age of 17, he set sail for Alexandria, Egypt. 句中set sail for意思是，其中的for能换成to吗？。

小试牛刀！
1）他们一大清早就启航去了上海。

2）--What’s wrong with Jane?
--A call from Mother the attack of homesickness. （C级）
A. set sail
B. set out
C. set off
D. set about
［拓展］set about doing sth. 开始着手做某事；set out to do sth. 开始着手做某事；set out 动身，出发；set off 动身，出发；引爆；触发，激起；set up 建立；set down 记下； set…aside 把……放到一边；省出，留出（钱或时间）
5.［原句回放］If breathed in, they can result in illness or even death. 句中if 后省略了
，补充完整后的句子是if引导的（从句），什么情况下可以构成这种省略？。

小试牛刀！ 1）--I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do? （C 级）
--Don't speak until .
A. speaking
B. spoken to
C. spoken
D. speaking to
2）This is an illness that can result in total blindness if ________ . （D 级）
A. to leave untreating
B. left untreated
C. leaving untreating
D. is left untreated
6.［原句回放］What is certain, though, is that‘the curse of the mummy’remains
a riddle to this day. 本句是一个（简单句/并列句/复合句），其中what 引导的是（从句），that引导的是（从句），what is certain is that 可以转换为It ，句中的though是一个（词性），意为，这句话的中文意思是。

小试牛刀！
1）可以肯定的是，他本没有打算见你。

2）It is that Shenzhou VIII will be sent up in the future, the orbit of which will be
similar that of Shenzhou VII.
A. certain; to
B. sure; with
C. certain; with
D. sure; to
7.［原句回放］All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off! 句中pay off的词性是（vt./vi.），意为。

小试牛刀！
1）从长远看，诚信（sincerity）最终是会有好结果的。

2）Jack辛苦工作，替公司还清了所有的债务。

3）Mr Smith devoted all his time and money to the research because he believed his hard work
would sooner or later.
A. put off
B. pay off
C. take off
D. turn off
［知识网络］pay back 偿还；pay for 为……付款；
【课堂巩固】
I. 根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文
1. 他们对那些被称为野人的生物很好奇。

（be curoius about, be known as）
2. 为了搜寻新的岛屿，他们启程去了非洲。

（search for, set sail for）
3.他一到机场，就遇见了他的老同学。

(upon doing…, come across)
4. 他和他的朋友们发现了一种新的游戏。

（along with, make a discovery of…）
II. 单项填空
1. The town government spent a lot of money the old castle and other places of historic interest.
A. preventing
B. preserving
C. presenting
D. deserving
2. the danger from another attack of earthquake, people had to overcome
a shortage of food, drinking water, medicine, clothing, and almost everything.
A. As far as
B. As well as
C. As many as
D. As much as
3. Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who to visit the museum required to be at the bus station at 6:30 a.m.
A. are ; is
B. are; are
C. is ; are
D. is; is
4. She must have gone to bed, for the lights when I passed her room just now.
A. went off
B. went over
C. went away
D. went out
5. What a ! I was thinking about Roy when his letter arrived.
A. happening
B. pity
C. coincidence
D. satisfaction
6. The host was quite annoyed when he found out that his things on the desk had been .
A. troubled
B. interrupted
C. upset
D. disturbed
7. --Do you have much time now?
--Yes, a great .
A. much
B. many
C. deal
D. quantity
8. Camel can in desert for a good many days without water.
A. survive
B. exist
C. suffer
D. last
9. France is well known its fine wine and perfume in the world.
A. for
B. to
C. as
D. in
10. , he couldn’t help crying.
A. The moment to hear the bad news
B. Immediately hearing the bad news
C. As soon as hearing the bad news
D. On hearing the bad news
11. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated
B. seating
C. to seat
D. seat
12. It was the serious water pollution that the death of thousands of fishes. Which of
the following can not be put in the blank?
A. led to
B. resulted from
C. resulted in
D. caused
13. The bodies the world mummies.
A. preserving; are known to; as
B. preserved; are known as; to
C. preserving; are known as; to
D. preserved; are known to; as 【知识小结】
1. by时间状语与完成时的连用
2. if条件句的省略
3. set的相关短语
4. to do表示意料之外的结果
【提升与拓展】
Howard Carter, a famous brave and (1) explorer, discovered many amazing things during his lifetime.
His (2) about the world led him to explore Egypt, where he found several important tombs, with the (3) bodies of dead kings known as mummies. In 1922, sponsored（赞助） by Lord Carnarvon, a British man interested in Egypt, he made his most amazing (4) of all—the tomb of King Tutankhamun. By (5) the tomb of everything it contained, Carter and his team became rich and famous right away. However, (6) seven years after the discovery, 21 people related to the opening of the tomb died (7) one after another except Howard Carter.
People are puzzled about the causes of so many deaths. Some think it was just coincidence. Others believe the deaths resulted from the mummy’s (8) _ , which punishes those disturbing the resting dead. However, a (9)_ explanation says those people died as a result of breathing in some viruses. Today, the mystery of Tutankhamun’s tomb still remains (10) .
(1) adventurous (2) curiosity (3) preserved (4) discovery (5) emptying within (7) strangely (8) curse (9) scientific (10) unexplained/unsolved
【课后预习】
预习课本P46-47的内容。

五．【板书设计】
六．【家庭作业】
1. 复习本节课所学内容。

2. 教师根据教辅资料布置相应的作业。