过去完成时中考真题 含答案解析百度文库
中考英语易错题专题三英语过去完成时(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语过去完成时(含解析)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意：到上个月末为止，我们已经结束了课程。
根据句意，应选C。
【点评】注意时间状语，很容易选出。
2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
4．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
人教版英语过去完成时中考试题分类汇编含答案解析
人教版英语过去完成时中考试题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last month，I all the CDs of the famous singer．A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据时间状语“by the end of last month”可知谓语动词发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
故选D.【点评】此题考查动词时态。
2．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
3．—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. did; watchD. were; watching 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判断．这里用过去完成时，故选A。
句意是：—到我打电话给你为止，你已经看了多长时间的电视了？—大约两个小时。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
4．— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析
（英语）英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意：到上个月末为止，我们已经结束了课程。
根据句意，应选C。
【点评】注意时间状语，很容易选出。
2．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。
4．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题(答案解析)1. By the time he got to the cinema, the movie _____.A. has startedB. had startedC. startsD. started答案解析：B。
本题考查过去完成时的用法。
过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作。
句中“by the time he got to the cinema（当他到达电影院的时候）”是一个过去的时间点，电影开始这个动作发生在他到达电影院之前，所以要用过去完成时，即had+过去分词的形式，start的过去分词是started，A选项has started是现在完成时，C选项starts是一般现在时，D选项started是一般过去时，均不符合语境。
2. She told me that she _____ her homework.A. has finishedB. had finishedC. finishesD. finished答案解析：B。
这里考查过去完成时。
“She told me（ 她告诉我）”是过去的动作，而她完成作业这个动作是在她告诉我之前就已经发生了，所以要用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，finish的过去分词是finished，A选项has finished是现在完成时，C选项finishes是一般现在时，D选项finished是一般过去时，都不符合此处的语境要求。
3. When I arrived at the party, most of the guests _____.A. have leftB. had leftC. leaveD. left答案解析：B。
这题重点在过去完成时的判断。
“When I arrived at the party（当我到达聚会的时候）”是过去的时间，而大部分客人离开这个动作是在我到达之前就发生了，所以要用过去完成时，即had+过去分词，leave的过去分词是left，A选项has left是现在完成时，C选项leave是一般现在时，D选项left是一般过去时，不符合题意。
2020-2021年中考英语过去完成时100及答案
2020-2021年中考英语过去完成时100及答案一、初中英语过去完成时1．The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB. has stared atC. looks atD. had stared at【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前一直盯着我。
根据stare这个动作发生在他妈妈showed up出现之前，是过去的过去，可知用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时，熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
2．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。
根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
掌握过去完成时的意义（过去的过去）和构成：had+动词的过去分词。
3．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)
【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。
根据for 30 years already，可知句子为现在完成时，表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。
C是现在完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。
2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。
【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。
4．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
(英语)初中英语过去完成时专题训练答案及解析
（英语）初中英语过去完成时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.A. had workedB. worksC. is workingD. will work【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生来中国前在一个汽车厂工作十年了。
根据before he came to China，可知他来汽车厂发生在来中国前，所以句子时态是过去完成时，had worked，故选A。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
根据时间状语确定句子时态。
2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，4．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
【英语】中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你为什么不坐火车去北京呢？——真倒霉！我到车站时，火车已经开走了。
根据When I got to the station 可知，到那是过去时，离开是过去的过去，使用过去完成时，had done，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。
2．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题及答案含解析
3．Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.
A．was planting B．has planted C．would plant D．had planted
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去完成时态。它表达的是在某个过去动作或时间点之前发生的动作，简单地说就是“过去的过去”发生的事情。句意:玛丽很高兴她在花园里种的种子正在生长。根据句意可知，种种子是在种子成长之前，故选D。
之前，所以用过去完成时。故选B。
考点：考查时态
20．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．
A．got to, had been awayB．reached, had left
C．arrived, has been awayD．arrived at, has left
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。表示假设的虚拟语气，用在对过去事实相反的假定上，从句用过去完成时had+过去分词，主句用would/should/might/could+have+过去分词。Refer to是一个固定结构，意思为查阅、参考。该句意思为：如果你参考一下这些失败经验教训的话，你就不会在你的作业中犯下如此的错误。故选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
16．By the end of Last year, we _____ more than 1,100,000 cars.
A．were producingB．produced
C．had producedD．would produce
(英语)初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
（英语）初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：到昨天，飞机已经失去联系了一个多月。
根据By yesterday可知该用过去完成时，所以选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
2．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
3．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。
根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
4．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
英语过去完成时试题（有答案和解析）及解析
英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A. had plantedB. have plantedC. were plan ngD. would plant 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：到去年末，他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。
根据 By the end of last year， 可知句子时态为过去完成时，因此用had planted，故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。
2．We are too red. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据 By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
4．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
2023年中考英语备考过去完成时练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考过去完成时练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．The young man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He _______ before.A．doesn't fly B．didn't fly C．hasn't flown D．hadn't flown 2．By the time the teacher came, we __________ cleaning the classroom.A．finished B．have finished C．had finished 3．Gift shop had been ________ when we got there.A．close B．to close C．closed4．Chris ______ his seat belt before his father asked him to do so.A．fastened B．fastens C．had fastened D．will fasten 5．By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A．has left B．have left C．had left D．was leaving 6．When I looked at my phone, I realized I ______ through the alarm and was going to be late!A．sleep B．will sleep C．have slept D．had slept 7．By eight o'clock last night, we ________ over 20 pictures of the new library from Uncle Wang.A．get B．got C．have got D．had got 8．My father ________ when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday.A．is leaving B．had left C．left D．will leave 9．By the time my sisters home yesterday, I the dinner already.A．reached; have cooked B．have reached; had cooked C．reached; had cooked 10．—Why didn't you go to the movie with Rachel last night?—Oh, I that movie twice.A．have seen B．saw C．had seen11．The windows of our classroom ______________. Do you know who did that?A．break B．are broken C．will break D．were broken 12．The film for five minutes when I got to the cinema.A．had started B．had been on C．has been on 13．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A．raised B．would raise C．had raised D．has raised 14．Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A．works B．is working C．has worked D．will work 15．The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A．is entering B．has entered C．was entering D．had entered 16．Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A．took B．had been takenC．had had been taken D．had taken17．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work 18．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put 19．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A．has played B．is playing C．had played D．will play 20．Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.A．knows B．know C．have known D．had known21．I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A．hand B．am handing C．have handed D．had handed 22．The movement of boycotting(联合抵制）the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(乐天集团）agreed to provide land for USA.A．had been on B．had begun C．has been on23．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A．have forgotten B．had forgotten C．have left D．had left24．By the end of last week, she ______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A．will stay B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed 25．Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.A．had worked B．works C．is working D．will work 26．The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A．went B．has left C．had left D．had been away 27．— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A．left B．had already leftC．has already left D．has been left28．By the time we got there, the film ________ already.A．began B．has begun C．have begun D．had begun29．By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A．have finished B．had finished C．finished D．will finish30．By the time I got back to school, the bell______.A．rang B．has rung C．had rung31．—I ______ know you can play the piano so well. —Thank you.A．didn't B．don't C．can't32．—What's up—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station, the train for 10 minutes.A．had left B．has left C．has been away D．had been away 33．When we hurried to the meeting room, the meeting _______.A．had begun B．had been on C．has begun D．has been on 34．—Did Alan see his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He his old friends for several years.A．didn't see B．wouldn't see C．hasn't seen D．hadn't seen 35．——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A．have been taken out B．had taken out C．had been taken out二、单词拼写（词汇运用）36．—Where is your father?—He has already (飞) to Beijing.37．I have already w three e-mails to my mother since I left my hometown last month三、语法填空38．It was reported that the plane to London (fly) back to Paris by the time of 2:30 yesterday afternoon because of the rainstorm.39．You told me you had (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?四、翻译40．Tom是如此的兴奋，早就把作业抛在脑后了。
过去完成时形式讲解附答案解析
过去完成时形式讲解附答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．He said that ________.A. he has finished his work alreadyB. he had finished his work alreadyC. has he finished his work alreadyD. had he finished his work already【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他说他已经完成他的工作了。
说之前就已经做完工作了，said是过去式，所以完成工作是发生在过去之前，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，排除A、C。
said后面跟的是宾语从句，从句句子结构应该也是主语+谓语+宾语，所以排除D，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意其定义的理解。
2．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——火车离开多久了？——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．By the time he at the railway station, the train .A. had arrived; had leftB. arrived; had leftC. arrived; leftD. had arrived; has left 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由语境可知，到达火车站发生在火车离开之后，故排除A、D两项。
by the time引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句则用过去完成时，故选B。
初中英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)
初中英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语过去完成时1．—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?—No, because I ___________ the story.A. readB. will readC. have readD. was reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—你对这部电影的结局感到惊讶吗？—不惊讶，因为我读过这个故事。
根据语境判断，这本书已经读过，应该用现在完成时态来表示，故答案为C。
【点评】考查现在完成时态。
主语为第一人称故动词应使用原形。
2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。
【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。
4．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
【英语】中考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意：到上个月末为止，我们已经结束了课程。
根据句意，应选C。
【点评】注意时间状语，很容易选出。
2．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。
3．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持节目这个动作发生在过去，而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去，时态要用过去完成时（had +过去分词），故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
4．When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我到学校时，我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。
人教版英语过去完成时中考真题 含答案推荐精选
人教版英语过去完成时中考真题含答案推荐精选一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time I got there, the football match ________ already ________.A. has; finishedB. was; finishedC. had; finishedD. /; finished【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到我到达那里的时候，足球赛已经结束了。
by the time通常用完成时态，根据got可知是过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3．— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。
"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事，"他已经消失了" 属于过去的过去发生的事，即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成，应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词过去分词，故选C。
真题过去完成时含答案
真题过去完成时含答案一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time I got there, the football match ________ already ________.A. has; finishedB. was; finishedC. had; finishedD. /; finished【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到我到达那里的时候，足球赛已经结束了。
by the time通常用完成时态，根据got可知是过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
3．—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了（尚未回）．have been to去过（已回），根据句意在last weekend之前去过，所以用过去完成时，故选C。
过去完成时形式讲解含答案解析
过去完成时形式讲解含答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
考查过去完成时。
by the time：到…时候为止；通常引导一个时间状语从句，表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。
值得注意的是，当从句用过去时时，主句通常用过去完成时。
Leave sth. Sp.：把…落在某地。
结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。
2．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——火车离开多久了？——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．By the time of last year, she the piano for five years.A. learntB. has learntC. had learntD. will learn【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：到去年的时候，她已经学了五年钢琴了。
由时间状语By the time of last year可知这里是指在这个时间之前已经完成的动作，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词。
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过去完成时中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time I got there, the football match ________ already ________.A. has; finishedB. was; finishedC. had; finishedD. /; finished【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到我到达那里的时候，足球赛已经结束了。
by the time通常用完成时态，根据got可知是过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
2．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——火车离开多久了？——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. did; watchD. were; watching 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判断．这里用过去完成时，故选A。
句意是：—到我打电话给你为止，你已经看了多长时间的电视了？—大约两个小时。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
4．By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“到我锁门的时候，我才意识到把钥匙忘在家里了”，表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave。
该动作发生在realized之前，用过去完成时，故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
5．— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。
"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事，"他已经消失了" 属于过去的过去发生的事，即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成，应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词过去分词，故选C。
【分析】此题考查动词的时态，要根据时间或语境来判断正确的时态，并要熟练掌握各种时态谓语部分动词的形式。
6．The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张，因为她以前没有坐过飞机。
根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知，这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去，谓语应该用过去完成时态：had+动词的过去分词。
根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时态。
掌握过去完成的意义和用法：表示过去的过去的动作或状态。
用had+动词的过去分词表达。
7．The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩躺在地上，他把自行车放在了大树的后面。
lie有两个意思，躺下，这时过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；另一个意思是撒谎，过去式和过去分词是lied；lay可以作为lie的过去式，也可以做动词原形，意思是下蛋，放置，过去式和过去分词是laid。
根据句意可知，第一个空是躺下，用的是过去进行时，故这里填现在分词lying；第二个空是放置，用的是过去完成时，故填lay的过去分词laid。
选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，过去进行时态，过去完成时态。
8．Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为：他所拥有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。
根据题干中的before he returned to his hometown，可知主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时，又因everything与take 之间存在动宾关系，且everything 作take 的宾语，谓语动词要用被动语态，过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成是had been +过去分词，第一个had表示拥有的意思，后面的had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成。
9．By the time he at the railway station, the train .A. had arrived; had leftB. arrived; had leftC. arrived; leftD. had arrived; has left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由语境可知，到达火车站发生在火车离开之后，故排除A、D两项。
bythe time引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句则用过去完成时，故选B。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
10．The film when I got there．A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题中“I got there”表现的是过去时，且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时，故选C.【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
11．By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当他到达电影院时，电影已经开演五分钟了。
arrived到达，一般过去时；had begun开始，过去完成时，had been on进行，上映；begin开始，是短暂性动词，不能和段时间连用，根据for five minutes.故排除AB，be on进行，上映，表状态，可和段时间连用，by the time到……时候，从句用一般过去时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”，主句用过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
注意句子涉及到begin和be on的词义和用法。
12．By the time they reached the bus stop, the bus__________ for ten minutes.A. had leftB. have leftC. had been awayD. have been away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到他们到达公交车站的时候，公交车已经离开十分钟了。
句中by the time 的意思是到...时候，后跟从句，从句使用的是一般过去时。
根据句意可知，从句中表示的动作应该发生在他们到达车站之前，故应该用过去完成时。
A是过去完成时，但是left是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间状语连用；B是现在完成时；C是过去完成时，并且是系表结构，可以和一段时间连用；D是现在完成时。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
13．When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我到学校时，我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。
把…落在…用leave，又因为是过去完成时，故选B。
【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。
熟背句型。
做题就很容易。
14．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持节目这个动作发生在过去，而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去，时态要用过去完成时（had +过去分词），故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
15．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。