过去完成时中考题集锦
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题
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中考英语过去完成时练习题50题1.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had already started.A.had already startedB.startedC.will startD.starts答案:A。
by the time 引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
选项B 是一般过去时,不符合题意;选项C 是一般将来时,不符合题意;选项D 是一般现在时,不符合题意。
2.When I arrived at the party, everyone had already left.A.had already leftB.leftC.will leaveD.leaves答案:A。
when 引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
选项B 是一般过去时,不符合题意;选项C 是一般将来时,不符合题意;选项D 是一般现在时,不符合题意。
3.Before I went to bed, I had finished my homework.A.had finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案:A。
before 引导的时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
选项B 是一般过去时,不符合题意;选项C 是一般将来时,不符合题意;选项D 是一般现在时,不符合题意。
4.After he had eaten breakfast, he went to school.A.had eatenB.ateC.will eatD.eats答案:A。
after 引导的时间状语从句,表示“在……之后”,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
(完整版)过去完成时练习题
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(完整版)过去完成时练习题过去完成时练题一、选择题1. 我们到那家餐馆的时候,他们已经吃完了晚饭。
A. had finishedB. finishC. have finishedD. are finishing2. 他告诉我,他已经完成了报告。
A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finishes3. 昨天晚上,我终于看完了那本书。
A. has finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finish4. 在你来之前,我们已经离开了办公室。
A. have leftB. leftC. had leftD. are leaving5. 她找到了新工作,所以她辞掉了原来的工作。
A. findsB. had foundC. will findD. find二、填空题1. 我们已经坐了两个小时的火车了,终于到达了目的地。
已经坐了两个小时的火车了,终于到达了目的地。
2. 他告诉我,他已经和他的朋友洗了澡。
已经和他的朋友洗了澡。
3. 他昨天晚上直到很晚才睡觉,所以今天早上起床的时候很困。
起床的时候很困。
4. 他们遇到一位他们之前从未见过的客户。
之前从未见过的客户。
5. 我没赶上那辆公交车,所以我迟到了。
没赶上那辆公交车,所以我迟到了。
三、改错题1. 昨天她告诉我,她已经还书了。
(改为:昨天她告诉我,她已经还完书了。
)2. 我妈妈打电话给我,告诉我她已经回到家了。
(改为:我妈妈打电话给我,告诉我她已经回家了。
)3. 他们在我们到达之前,已经离开了。
(改为:他们在我们到达之前,已经走了。
)4. 那个男孩说他已经吃了晚饭。
(改为:那个男孩说他已经吃完晚饭了。
)5. 她告诉我,她昨天晚上已经看完那部电影了。
(改为:她告诉我,她昨天晚上已经看完了那部电影。
)四、句子翻译1. He had finished his homework before his parents came back.他在他父母回来之前已经完成了作业。
中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)
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中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当他到达电影院时,电影已经开演五分钟了。
arrived到达,一般过去时;had begun开始,过去完成时,had been on进行,上映;begin开始,是短暂性动词,不能和段时间连用,根据for five minutes.故排除AB,be on进行,上映,表状态,可和段时间连用,by the time到……时候,从句用一般过去时,表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成,即过去的过去”,主句用过去完成时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
注意句子涉及到begin和be on的词义和用法。
2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
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everything
与 take 之间存在动宾关系,且 everything 作 take 的宾语,谓语动词要用被动语态,过去完
成时的被动语态的基本构成是 had been +过去分词,第一个 had 表示拥有的意思,后面的
had been taken 是过去完成时的被动语态。故选 C。 【点评】考查过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成。
C. had; finished
【答案】 C
【解析】 【分析】句意:到我到达那里的时候,足球赛已经结束了。
成时态,根据 got 可知是过去完成时,故选 C。
D. /; finished by the time 通常用完
【点评】考查过去完成时。
11. Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.
12. Tom
by the time I got to the party.
A. left 【答案】 C
B. was leaving
C. had left
D. has left
【解析】 【分析】句中有 “by+过去时间 ”作时间状语,提示谓语动同用过去完成时,即
“我
到达 ”和 “他离开 ”,后者发生在前者之前,即 “过去的过去 ”,因此,后者用过去完成时。故
【解析】 【分析】句意:我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包忘在家里。考查过去完成
时。 by the time :到 …时候为止;通常引导一个时间状语从句,表示
“到 ……的时候为止 ”主句
则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。值得注意的是,当从句用过去时时,主句通常用过
去完成时。 Leave sth. Sp.:把 …落在某地。结合句意和语境可知选 D。
人教版英语过去完成时中考试题分类汇编含答案解析
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人教版英语过去完成时中考试题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last month,I all the CDs of the famous singer.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据时间状语“by the end of last month”可知谓语动词发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
故选D.【点评】此题考查动词时态。
2.Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前,表示过去的过去,要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
3.—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. did; watchD. were; watching 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判断.这里用过去完成时,故选A。
句意是:—到我打电话给你为止,你已经看了多长时间的电视了?—大约两个小时。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
4.— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。
初三过去完成时练习题
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初三过去完成时练习题一、填空题1. 昨天下午我妈妈回到家时,发现我已经完成了所有的作业。
2. 我在学校遇到了刚刚看过的电影主角。
3. 他们告诉我,他们已经去过北京两次。
4. 昨天傍晚,我收到了你寄给我的明信片。
谢谢你!5. 我们在那家餐厅午餐之前,已经去过了电影院。
6. 到了晚上九点,他们读了两个小时的书。
7. 手机信号忽然中断了,我打不通和他的电话。
8. 她生日时,我已经为她准备好了一份特别的礼物。
二、改错题1. 我已经读了这本书了三天。
改正:我已经读了这本书三天了。
2. 她说她听过这个故事两次。
改正:她说她听过这个故事已经两次了。
3. 昨晚我已经见到了他们。
改正:昨晚我已经见到他们了。
4. 他已经写了这封信给我。
改正:他已经给我写了这封信。
5. 老师已经给了我们今天的作业。
改正:老师已经给我们今天的作业了。
三、选择题1. 昨天傍晚,他告诉我他已经_______他的病。
A. 治好B. 治疗C. 治疗好答案:C. 治疗好2. 他们_______加拿大两次。
A. 已去过B. 已经去C. 去过了答案:A. 已去过3. 我们________他们的演唱会。
A. 见过B. 已经见过C. 已见答案:B. 已经见过4. 昨天晚上,他_______利用了他的智慧。
A. 已经B. 已经经C. 经已答案:A. 已经5. 妈妈昨天已经_______了所有的饭菜。
A. 准备好B. 准备C. 准备了答案:C. 准备了四、连词成句1. 去次你这电影已经看场答案:你已经去看过这场电影了。
2. 老师这次用成绩了满意我的答案:这次老师对我的成绩表示满意了。
3. 这雨下一个小时已经个他们的。
答案:他们已经因为这场雨而等了一个小时。
4. 影响我电话已经他家与的不再联系。
答案:我的电话已经因为影响而不能再联系他家了。
5. 故事这个听已经我两次。
答案:我已经听过这个故事两次了。
总结:初三过去完成时练习题主要是帮助学生熟练掌握过去完成时的用法和构造。
【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)
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【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。
根据for 30 years already,可知句子为现在完成时,表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。
C是现在完成时结构,故答案是C。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。
2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。
【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。
4.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。
中考英语过去完成时练习题30题
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中考英语过去完成时练习题30题1.She had learned English for five years before she moved to Canada.- had learned English for five years before she moved to Canada 是过去完成时,表示在她搬到加拿大之前已经学了五年英语。
过去完成时的构成是had + 过去分词。
标志词有before、by the time、by the end of 等。
在这个句子中,before 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作,主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。
2.He had finished his homework when his mother came back.- had finished his homework when his mother came back 是过去完成时,表示在他妈妈回来的时候他已经完成了作业。
when 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作,主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。
3.They had already left when we arrived.- had already left when we arrived 是过去完成时,表示在我们到达的时候他们已经离开了。
when 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作,主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。
4.She had never been to Beijing before last year.- had never been to Beijing before last year 是过去完成时,表示在去年之前她从未去过北京。
before 引导的时间状语表示过去的一个时间点,主句的动作在这个时间点之前已经完成,所以用过去完成时。
5.I had read the book before I saw the movie.- had read the book before I saw the movie 是过去完成时,表示在我看电影之前我已经读过这本书。
人教版中考英语复习专题 过去完成时练习题(含答案)
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人教版中考英语复习专题过去完成时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:到昨天,飞机已经失去联系了一个多月。
根据By yesterday可知该用过去完成时,所以选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。
根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。
3.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,4.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。
(英语)初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
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(英语)初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:到昨天,飞机已经失去联系了一个多月。
根据By yesterday可知该用过去完成时,所以选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
2.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
3.By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到2012年底,我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
Buildings是build这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。
根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。
4.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。
中考英语语法练习-过去完成时 (1)
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语法练习-过去完成时一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)1. The meeting by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun2. By the time she got up, her brother the bathroom.A. have gone intoB. had gone intoC. went into3. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away4. --- Why was he late for school yesterday?--- He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus already .A. was; leavingB. has; leftC. would; leaveD. had; left5. --- We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?--- Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch6. By the time of last term, we all the lessons.A. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. will finish7. When my sister left home, she realized she to lock the door.A. forgetsB. forgotC. has forgottenD. had forgotten8. By the end of the last month, I all the CDs Of Just in Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected9. It was the third time that I in at his office.A. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping10. Yesterday some foreign friends came to our village. They a long way before theyarrived.A. traveledB. have traveledC. had traveledD. are traveling11. I didn't go to see the film yesterday, because I it three times.A. had seenB. have seenC. sawD. will see12. Five years ago nobody knew him, although he more than 100 songs.A. already wroteB. have already writtenC. had already writtenD. was already writing13. The students their classroom when the visitors arrived.A. have cleanedB. had cleanedC. was cleanedD. have been cleaned14. By the time I got home, mom the meal.A. cookB. has cookedC. had cookedD. is cooking15. When I got up in the morning, the rain already.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共10小题;共10分)16. They (buy) the map of the country before they left.17. Before John Woo went to the USA, he (be) a famous director in Hong Kong for many years.18. The snow (stop) when she woke up and the sun was shining brightly.19. By the end of last year, Mary (send) twenty e-mails to her pen friend, Jack.20. The stranger asked me how long I (study) English.21. I saw Xia Jie yesterday. We (not see) each other since I left Beijing.22. I didn't go to see the film yesterday because I (see) it before.23. By 5.30 yesterday afternoon he (finish) writing the laboratory report.24. I didn't lend her my book because she (buy) one in the bookshop.25. My parents already (have) dinner by the time I got home.三、单句改错(共5小题;共5分)26. When he got to the cinema, the movie has been on for ten minutes.27. I met Yang Hua yesterday. I have never met her since we leftschool.28. I didn't finish writing my test because I run out of time.29. His friend went to Xi'an two days before.30. My grandfather had joined in the Party for forty years.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)31. 当我们到电影院,电影已经开始半小时了。
2023年中考英语备考过去完成时练习题(附答案)
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2023年中考英语备考过去完成时练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.The young man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He _______ before.A.doesn't fly B.didn't fly C.hasn't flown D.hadn't flown 2.By the time the teacher came, we __________ cleaning the classroom.A.finished B.have finished C.had finished 3.Gift shop had been ________ when we got there.A.close B.to close C.closed4.Chris ______ his seat belt before his father asked him to do so.A.fastened B.fastens C.had fastened D.will fasten 5.By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A.has left B.have left C.had left D.was leaving 6.When I looked at my phone, I realized I ______ through the alarm and was going to be late!A.sleep B.will sleep C.have slept D.had slept 7.By eight o'clock last night, we ________ over 20 pictures of the new library from Uncle Wang.A.get B.got C.have got D.had got 8.My father ________ when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday.A.is leaving B.had left C.left D.will leave 9.By the time my sisters home yesterday, I the dinner already.A.reached; have cooked B.have reached; had cooked C.reached; had cooked 10.—Why didn't you go to the movie with Rachel last night?—Oh, I that movie twice.A.have seen B.saw C.had seen11.The windows of our classroom ______________. Do you know who did that?A.break B.are broken C.will break D.were broken 12.The film for five minutes when I got to the cinema.A.had started B.had been on C.has been on 13.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A.raised B.would raise C.had raised D.has raised 14.Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A.works B.is working C.has worked D.will work 15.The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A.is entering B.has entered C.was entering D.had entered 16.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A.took B.had been takenC.had had been taken D.had taken17.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A.works B.has worked C.had worked D.would work 18.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A.has put B.put C.had put D.would put 19.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A.has played B.is playing C.had played D.will play 20.Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.A.knows B.know C.have known D.had known21.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A.hand B.am handing C.have handed D.had handed 22.The movement of boycotting(联合抵制)the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(乐天集团)agreed to provide land for USA.A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on23.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A.have forgotten B.had forgotten C.have left D.had left24.By the end of last week, she ______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A.will stay B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed 25.Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.A.had worked B.works C.is working D.will work 26.The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A.went B.has left C.had left D.had been away 27.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A.left B.had already leftC.has already left D.has been left28.By the time we got there, the film ________ already.A.began B.has begun C.have begun D.had begun29.By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A.have finished B.had finished C.finished D.will finish30.By the time I got back to school, the bell______.A.rang B.has rung C.had rung31.—I ______ know you can play the piano so well. —Thank you.A.didn't B.don't C.can't32.—What's up—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station, the train for 10 minutes.A.had left B.has left C.has been away D.had been away 33.When we hurried to the meeting room, the meeting _______.A.had begun B.had been on C.has begun D.has been on 34.—Did Alan see his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He his old friends for several years.A.didn't see B.wouldn't see C.hasn't seen D.hadn't seen 35.——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A.have been taken out B.had taken out C.had been taken out二、单词拼写(词汇运用)36.—Where is your father?—He has already (飞) to Beijing.37.I have already w three e-mails to my mother since I left my hometown last month三、语法填空38.It was reported that the plane to London (fly) back to Paris by the time of 2:30 yesterday afternoon because of the rainstorm.39.You told me you had (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?四、翻译40.Tom是如此的兴奋,早就把作业抛在脑后了。
中考英语过去完成时专题训练答案及解析
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中考英语过去完成时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当迪姆到达车站时,公交离开了五分钟了。
表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作,句子用过去完成时态;leave是一个非延续性的动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,可以表达成be away,形容词表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时以及延续性动词的用法。
2.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗,所以句子时态用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构have+done,故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,4.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
【英语】中考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】中考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意:到上个月末为止,我们已经结束了课程。
根据句意,应选C。
【点评】注意时间状语,很容易选出。
2.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。
3.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
4.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。
人教版英语过去完成时中考真题 含答案解析百度文库
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人教版英语过去完成时中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
考查过去完成时。
by the time:到…时候为止;通常引导一个时间状语从句,表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。
值得注意的是,当从句用过去时时,主句通常用过去完成时。
Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地。
结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。
2.Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前,表示过去的过去,要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
3.The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当迪姆到达车站时,公交离开了五分钟了。
表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作,句子用过去完成时态;leave是一个非延续性的动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,可以表达成be away,形容词表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题
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中考英语过去完成将来完成将来时单选40题1.I met Tom yesterday. He told me that he had finished his homework before he went out to play.A.had finishedB.finishedC.has finishedD.will finish答案:A。
本题考查过去完成时的用法。
“finished his homework”发生在“went out to play”之前,而“went out to play”是过去的动作,所以“finish his homework”要用过去完成时had finished。
2.Mary was very happy because she had passed the exam.A.had passedB.passedC.passesD.will pass答案:A。
“passed the exam”在“was very happy”之前发生,“was very happy”是过去的状态,所以“passed the exam”要用过去完成时had passed。
3.When I arrived at the cinema, the film had already started.A.had already startedB.already startedC.startsD.will start答案:A。
“started”在“arrived”之前,“arrived”是过去的动作,所以“started”要用过去完成时had already started。
4.By the end of last month, we had learned 1000 English words.A.had learnedB.learnedC.learnsD.will learn答案:A。
“learned 1000 English words”在“By the end of last month”这个过去的时间点之前完成,所以用过去完成时had learned。
人教版英语过去完成时中考试题分类汇编含答案百度文库
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人教版英语过去完成时中考试题分类汇编含答案百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
考查过去完成时。
by the time:到…时候为止;通常引导一个时间状语从句,表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。
值得注意的是,当从句用过去时时,主句通常用过去完成时。
Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地。
结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。
2.Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前,表示过去的过去,要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
3.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写动作发生在asked以前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。
句意是:看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间,我问他发生什么事了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
4.—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. did; watchD. were; watching 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判断.这里用过去完成时,故选A。
外研版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案
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外研版英语过去完成时中考题集锦含答案一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:闹钟响时,我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
根据句意,动词应用过去完成时,用had +动词的过去分词。
wake up是动副结构,代词作宾语必须放中间,故选D。
【点评】考查本单元的目标句型,只要熟练背诵句型,找出答案很简单。
2.— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3.— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。
"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事,"他已经消失了" 属于过去的过去发生的事,即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成,应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词过去分词,故选C。
(完整版word)过去完成时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析
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(完整版word)过去完成时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I'd love to, but I______ it already.A. am seeingB. will seeC. seeD. have seen【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你愿意去看这个新电影吗?——当然乐意,但是我已经看过了。
由already可知是完成时,所以用have done。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查完成时have done。
2.— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——火车离开多久了?——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候,火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3.By the time he at the railway station, the train .A. had arrived; had leftB. arrived; had leftC. arrived; leftD. had arrived; has left 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由语境可知,到达火车站发生在火车离开之后,故排除A、D两项。
by the time引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句则用过去完成时,故选B。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
4.—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. did; watchD. were; watching【答案】 A【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判断.这里用过去完成时,故选A。
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过去完成时中考题集锦一、初中英语过去完成时1.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写动作发生在asked以前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。
句意是:看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间,我问他发生什么事了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
3.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。
结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
下文,描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,选A。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
4.I got to the party late. By the time I arrived, some people ______ home already.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. have gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我到聚会晚了。
在我到达之前,一些人已经回家了。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作,用过去完成时态。
故选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
5.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为这位小姐怎样?——她很勤奋。
她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。
根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句动作是过去的过去,该用过去完成时态:had+过去分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
理解句意并掌握过去完成时表示过去的过去,构成为:had+过去分词。
6.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
考查过去完成时。
by the time:到…时候为止;通常引导一个时间状语从句,表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。
值得注意的是,当从句用过去时时,主句通常用过去完成时。
Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地。
结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。
7.By the end of last month,I all the CDs of the famous singer.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据时间状语“by the end of last month”可知谓语动词发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
故选D.【点评】此题考查动词时态。
8.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:他所拥有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。
根据题干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时,又因everything 与take 之间存在动宾关系,且everything 作take 的宾语,谓语动词要用被动语态,过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成是had been +过去分词,第一个had表示拥有的意思,后面的had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的被动语态的基本构成。
9.The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A. is entering B. has entered C. was entering D. had entered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,才把火扑灭。
A. is entering现在进行时;B. has entered现在完成时;C. was entering过去进行时;D. had entered过去完成时。
根据 was put out,可知一般过去时,消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,动作已经完成,因此用过去完成时(表达过去的过去),had entered,故选D。
【点评】考查句子时态。
注意过去完成时的用法。
10.The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当迪姆到达车站时,公交离开了五分钟了。
表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作,句子用过去完成时态;leave是一个非延续性的动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,可以表达成be away,形容词表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时以及延续性动词的用法。
11.Tom by the time I got to the party.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句中有“by+过去时间”作时间状语,提示谓语动同用过去完成时,即“我到达”和“他离开”,后者发生在前者之前,即“过去的过去”,因此,后者用过去完成时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
12.The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB. has stared atC. looks atD. had stared at【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前一直盯着我。
根据stare这个动作发生在他妈妈showed up出现之前,是过去的过去,可知用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时,熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
13.Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:看着丹尼尔哭着跑进教室,我问他发生了什么。
根据动词asked 一般过去时可知,动词happen的动作发生在asked之前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时,注意掌握过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
14.Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前,表示过去的过去,要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
15.—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. did; watchD. were; watching 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判断.这里用过去完成时,故选A。
句意是:—到我打电话给你为止,你已经看了多长时间的电视了?—大约两个小时。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
16.Mr Brown was too busy ______ our papers _______ this question.A. to mark, to answerB. to mark, answeringC. marking, answeringD. marking, to answer【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:布朗先生忙着写论文来回答这个问题。