高中英语人教版必修3Unit3全单元教案设计

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Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元整体设计 高中英语人教版(2019)必修

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元整体设计 高中英语人教版(2019)必修

人教版必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元整体教学设计【单元语篇内容研读】本单元以运动和健康为主题,从不同方面说明运动除了竞技的目的,更多的还是为了身心的健康。

年轻人参加运动不仅能强身健体,还可以锻炼意志和耐力,学会与人合作,学会承受压力和失败,学会挑战自己的极限。

本单元以呈现各种体育运动来提供语境,让学生通过听和说的形式,学习提出邀请和答复邀请的语言功能项目。

有了语言基础的支撑之后,学生来选择自己喜欢的运动员。

学生通过对文本的分析和判断进行理性的思考:自己喜欢的运动员有哪些优秀的品质?学生应该学习什么样的品质?怎样正确理解体育精神?现代竞技体育中存在着一些有争议的现象,学生如何正确认识?有了这些理性的思考和判断之后,学生在读写板块时就对健身有了一个正确态度,从而更加关注健康的意识,形成正确的健康观。

单元总目标:通过本单元学习,学生能够:1.正确使用关于运动和运动员的相关单词和词块进行口语表达和写作训练,能够正确并理解运用附加疑问句。

阅读杂志文章,提取主要的信息和观点,并形成个人见解;阅读高中学生的健身随笔,学习比较异同的写作方法,能够就运动员的表现和体育精神表达同意和不同意的观点;能够能够写一篇描述自己在健身方面今昔对比比的小语篇。

2.能够在听力训练中抓住主旨大意,能够利用图片和标题预测杂志文章的内容。

3.了解世界各地的特色体育项目,著名运动员和大型体育赛事,形成正确的健身意识和习惯,理解体育精神和公平竟争的深刻含义。

4.对阅读与语篇中各信息之间的逻辑关系进行分析与推断,归纳作者的观点及其论据,对有关体育精神的说法和事例进行理性分析和判断,能表达理由并形成个人见解。

【单元整体教学设计】。

高中英语Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅢGrammar教案新人教版必修

高中英语Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅢGrammar教案新人教版必修

高中英语Unit3TraveljournalSectionⅢGrammar教案新人教版必修Section Ⅲ Grammar —现在进行时表将来语法图解探究发现①We are waiting for you now.②Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.③I am taking the kids to the zoo this Sunday.④He is leaving school in one year's time.⑤He is arriving tomorrow on the 16:40 train.[我的发现](1)现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。

如例句①、②。

(2)现在进行时有时可以表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。

如例句③、④、⑤。

一、现在进行时表将来1.用位移动词现在进行时表示将来主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件,多用表示位置转移的动词(短语),如arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take, take off, fly, see off, set off等。

I am seeing him off this afternoon.今天下午我去给他送行。

We're leaving for Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将动身去上海。

The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.飞机将在10分钟内到达。

[即时演练1] 补全句子①She is_leaving_for Singapore tonight.她今晚将动身去新加坡。

②When are_you_setting_off_for your holiday?你什么时候动身去度假?③His plane is_taking_off at 9:20, so he must be at the airport by 8:30.他乘坐的飞机将于9:20起飞,所以他必须在8:30之前赶到机场。

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit3全单元导教案设计

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit3全单元导教案设计

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteThe 1st Period-- Warming Up and reading (about Mark Twain)Teaching aims and demands:1. To provoke students’ interest in literature.2. To help students know something about Mark Twain and his works3. To develop the ability of appreciating and talking about short stories and dramas4. To educate and inspire students to love our country by learning thedrama to know about darkness of the capitalistic countries.Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-inT: Hello, everyone. Nice to meet you again. Have you had a good weekend? What do you usually do on weekends to enjoy yourself?S: To Play Pingpang, play basketball, go hiking, go climbing, go to the cinema, listen to pop music, take a walk in the park, watch TV and so on…. (possible answers)T: So many things that we can enjoy ourselves. I like to read short stories and novels on the Internet. Are you familiar with some of world famous writers?S: O’Henry, Shakespeare, Dickens, Birmingham, Mark Twain …T: well –done .It seems that you know a lot of writers.Step 2 Warming-upT:Would you like to guess who this man is? (show the pictures of Mark Twain).S: Mark Twain.T: Yes,What do you know about the American writer Mark Twain? Do you know any of his works? Can you name any of them?S:Mark Twain, his real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens(11/30/1835-04/21/1910)T: Yes, exactly, but do you know what his pen name Mark Twain means? Do you want know more about him and his works? Take a look at screen,Let us together know what evaluation given to him, his brief life introduction, his main works, his quotations and the timeline of events in hislife, etc.America's s h o r t s t o r y w r i t e r n o v e l i s t h u m o r i s t p u b l i c s p e a k e r America's best known literary figure literary giantlife introduction:Mark Twain, an American writer, novelist and humorist, published more than 30 books, hundreds of short stories and essays and gavelecture tours around the world throughout his career. During his whole life, Mark Twain carried on many kinds of jobs. From 1864, he became a reporter and travelled in Europe. By the end of his life in 1910, he had become known as the perfect example of American author. Behind the mask of humour and satire, his writing often criticized social morals, politics and human nature, making his literature a unique reflection of the American experience in the latter part of thenineteenth century. In the 1890s Mark Twain became very poor. To recover from the bankruptcy, he started a world lecture tour, during which one of his daughters died. The death of his wife and his second daughter darkened his later years.Mark Twain died on April 21, 1910.Time line of the events1835- Haley's Comet welcomed the birth of Samuel Langhorn Clemens. He was born in Florida, MO on November 30. His mom was Jane and his dad was John. He was six of seven kids.1857- The Clemens family moved to Hannibal, MO.1862- Mark Twain's dad, John Marshall died at age 49.1847- 1856- He worked for his brother for newspapers then went to St. Louis, New York City, Philadelphia and Cincinnati to work at a print shop. Then went to help his brothers with the newspaper in Kakoki, Iowa.1858- Mark made his plans to travel to South America, but when he started down Mississippi River, he took a break from the river and went to New Orleans. While he was there, he met Horace Bixby and made him teach him how to be a riverboat pilot.1859- In April, Mark Twain became a licensed riverboat pilot.1863- Clemens began to work for the newspaper in Virginia City, Nevada. This is when he started to use the name, "Mark Twain." Mark Twain means safe water.1866- Twain traveled to Hawaii to write articled in the newspaper. He stayed there for a long while.1870- Samuel thought his writing was better than newspapers and magazines, so he started traveling, writing, and lecturing.1870- Clemens got married to Olivia.1874- Twain moved to Hartford, Conn.1910- Mark Twain died on April 21, in Redding, Conn. From heart disease. Haley's Comet visited again just like the year of his birth.「苦行記」(Roughing It),「密西西比河上的生活」(Life on the Mississippi),「湯姆歷險記」(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, 1876)、「頑童流浪記」(The Adventures o f Huckleberry Finn, 1884) 、「鍍金時代」(The Gilded Age, 1873)、「海外浪跡」(A Tramp Abroad, 1880)、「王子與貧民」(The Prince and the Pauper, 1882)、「亞瑟王廷之康乃迪克佬」(A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, 1889)、「傻威爾遜之悲劇」(The Tragedy of Pudding Head Wilson, 1891)、「聖女貞德回憶錄」(Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc, 1896),The writer’s introduction to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876)Most of the adventures recorded in this book really happened; one or two were experiences of my own, the rest those of boys who were schoolmates of mine. Huck Finn is drawn from life; Tom Sawyer also, but not from an individual —he is a combination of the three boys whom I knew. Although my book is intended mainly for the entertainment of boys and girls, I hope it will not be shocked by men and women, for part of my plan has been to try to pleasantly remind adults of what they once were themselves, and of how they felt and thought and talked, and what strange adventures they sometimes took part in.The Adventures of Tom SawyerThis edition presents Twain's classic American novel in an unabridged text with a reader's guide that's suitable for both children and adults. Mark Twain's classic novel, The Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn, tells the story of a teenaged misfit who finds himself floating on a raft down the Mississippi River with an escaping slave, Jim. In the course of their perilous journey, Huck and Jim meet adventure, danger, and a cast of characters who are sometimes menacing and often hilarious. Though some of the situations in Huckleberry Finn are funny in themselves (the cockeyed Shakespeare production in Chapter 21 leaps instantly to mind), this book's humor is found mostly in Huck's unique worldview and his way of expressing himself. Describing his brief sojourn with the Widow Douglas after she adopts him, Huck says: "After supper she got out her book and learned me about Moses and the Bulrushers,and I was in a sweat to find out all about him; but by and by she let it out that Moses had been dead a considerable long time; so then I didn't care no more about him, because I don't take any stock in dead people." Underlying Twain's good humor is a dark subcurrent of Antebellum cruelty and injustice that makes The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn a frequently funny book with a serious message.His quotation: "Love your enemy, it will scare the hell out of them.”“The man who does not read books has no advantage over the man that cannot read them.”“Always tell the truth; then you don’t have to remember anything.”Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feelingin earnest.”幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受,寓深思于嬉笑”。

人教版必修第三册Unit3Discovering_Useful_Structures名师教学设计

人教版必修第三册Unit3Discovering_Useful_Structures名师教学设计

Unit3 Discovering Useful Structures 名师教学设计课时内容Understand the use of ellipsis in English主题语境:人与社会主题群:社会服务与人际沟通子主题:跨文化沟通、包容与合作语篇类型:文本、练习文本分析:[What]本课时围绕主题语境设计了三个活动:第一部分是识别英语省略现象;第二部分使用省略改写句子;第三部分呈现外国女孩Justin要到贵州旅游,向玲玲打听贵州的文化景点的对话,要求学生找到对话中省略了的单词。

[Why] 在本单元主题语境中学习英语省略现象。

[How] 本课采用例句示范、改写句子、对话应用的形式,理解英语省略现象,在语法学习的过程中加深对主题意义的理解。

课时目标1.通过描述人们的活动,在语境中学习现在分词作状语和宾语补足语的用法。

2.获取更多关于本单元主题语境的信息,加深对主题意义的理解。

重点难点重点:对英语省略具体用法的理解。

难点:使用省略讨论美国美食和贵州文化旅游景点。

教学准备教师准备:英语省略的练习题。

学生准备:预习英语省略的用法。

教学过程Step I 学习理解活动一:识别省略现象(Part1,P30)1.Ask students to read the following sentences and find the words that have been omitted to avoid repetition.(1)A:Oh,I just love nachos!Mexican corn chips covered in cheese!B:Me,too.(2)A:So it’s the food of many different cultures,all in one dish?B:Exactly.(3)A real mix of cultures here!(4)Can’t wait!2.Ask students to work in pairs and discuss the words that have been omitted to avoid repetition.Suggested answers:(1)A:Oh,I just love nachos!They are)Mexican corn Ips covered in cheese!B:(I love nachos),too(2)A:So it’s the food of many different cultures Cand they are)all in one dish?B: Exactly, (it’s the food of many different cultures, and they are all in one fish)(3)(There is) a real mix of cultures here!(4)(I)can’t wait(to go there)!【备注】语法讲解请见第二教案“综合素养分析—重点语法精讲”。

人教版必修三英语第三单元教案TalkingaboutPhysicalAppearance

人教版必修三英语第三单元教案TalkingaboutPhysicalAppearance

人教版必修三英语第三单元教案TalkingaboutPhysicalAppearance--Talking about PhysicalAppearance(Unit 3)教材分析:本单元主要讲述的是如何描述一个人的外貌特征,涉及到的语法主要是形容词的比较级和最高级,同时还有一些逊色与胜任的表达方式。

本单元的重点在于教学如何使用形容词来描述一个人的外表,让学生掌握一定的描述技巧,从而进行更准确地表达。

教学目标:知识目标:1.能够熟练描述一个人的外貌特征,并使用形容词的比较级和最高级,以及相关的逊色与胜任的表达方式。

2.能够运用所学知识完成相关的阅读、听力和口语练习,达到基本的交流能力和语言应用能力。

能力目标:1.培养学生辨别身体部位的能力,提高其观察力和表达能力。

2.提高学生的英语听、说、读、写的能力,使其能够流利地进行英语口语交流。

情感目标:1.培养学生树立正确的审美观和人生价值观,使其能够尊重不同的文化和不同的人。

2.鼓励学生在语言学习中发扬创新思维,锻炼自我表达的勇气和能力。

教学重点:1.形容词比较级、最高级和逊色与胜任的表达方式的掌握。

2.学生口语表达能力的培养和提高。

教学难点:1.如何正确运用形容词比较级、最高级和逊色与胜任的表达方式。

2.如何培养学生英语口语表达的能力,提高其英语听、说、读、写的能力教学设计:一.课前准备 ( Pre-task preparation)1.教师准备相关的物品,以便于学生在描述一个人的外貌时有具体的东西可以参考。

2.让学生阅读相关的课文,了解相关的语言点和表达方式。

二.引入 (Introduction)1.教师可以通过播放一段视频或者是展示图片,引入对话题的思考。

2.教师可以介绍一些有趣的人物,引入本节课的主要内容。

三.新课教学 (New content)1.形容词的比较级和最高级 (Comparative and superlative adjectives)a.讲解基本的用法和规则。

人教版高中英语必修三全套教案

人教版高中英语必修三全套教案

Module3 Unit 1 Festivals around the worldTeaching aims and demands1.topic: 1>Festivals2> how festivals begin3>how to celebrate festivals2.function: 1>RequestEg: Could you please…?Could I have …? I look forward to doing…2>ThanksEg: It’s a pleasure. /Don’t mention it.It’s very kind of you to…I’d love to …Thank you very much./Thanks a lot.You are most welcome.3.vocabulary:4.grammar:Jin can speak English well. (ability)Could you please show me the way to …? (request)May we see the awards for the team? (permission)She might give you … (possibility)The whole family will come for dinner. (promise)Often he would dress up like a rich man. (pass habit)We would be there with our friends. (promise)II.Key pointsPeriod 1-2 Warming up and fast reading1.Greetings2.Warming upStep 1 discussing the following questionsa.How was your holiday/spring festival?b.Did you go traveling?c.How much pocket money did you get?Step 2 talking1). Name some festivalsSpring Festival Dragon Boat Festival Lantam Festival Mid-Autumn Festival Army Day May Day Teachers’ Day New Year National Day Mother’s Day Children’s Day Father’s D ay Christmas Day Halloween carnival Easter Valentine Day Oben2).Ss work in groups of four and list five Chinese festivals and siscuss when theytake place , what they celevrate and one thing that people do at that time. Festivals Time of year/date Celebrate for Things to do Mid-Autumn DaySpring FestivalDragon Boat DayTomb sweeping DayLantern Festival3.Pre-reading1) What’s your favourite holiday of the year? Why?2) What festivals or celebration do you enjoy in your city or town? Do you likespending festivals with your family or with friends? What part of a festival do you like best—the music, the things to see, the visits or the food?4. Fast reading and find the answers to the following questions.A.What did ancient festivals celebrate?B.What are festivals of the dead for ?C.Why are autumn festivals happy events ? three things people do at spring festival ?Period 3-4 Intensive reading1.Read the passage paragraph and find the main ideas of each paragraphParagraph 1: All kinds of celebration in ancient time.Paragraph 2: The purpose to honour the dead and three examplesFestivals Time Things people doObenDay of the DeadHalloweenParagraph 3: The reasons Why we honour peopleFestivals Who does it celebrate ?Dragon Boat FestivalsClumbus DayIndian National FestivalParagraph 4: Autumn festivals are happy eventsParagraph 5: How people celebrate in spring festivals2.Language pointsa.They would starve if food was difficult to find…starve (v.)饿死;挨饿eg. Millions of people starved to death during the war.Starve for sth 渴望…Eg. The homeless children starve for love.Starvation (n.) 饿死Eg. Die of starvationStarvation wages 不够维持基本生活的工资b.The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, plantingin spring and harvest in autumn.Celebrate (vt./vi.) 庆祝,赞颂,赞美,举行(仪式)Eg.We celebrate the new year with a party.Their courage was celebrated in all the newspaper.Celebrated (adj.) = famous 著名的,驰名的c. …because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty.days/years/…of plenty :富裕(尤指事物和钱)的日子,年月,生活等。

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Video Time 精品教案【英语人教必修第三册】

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Video Time 精品教案【英语人教必修第三册】

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 子主题3:多元文化共存Period 1 Video TimeWorksheetUnit 3 Video TimeActivity 1: Look and thinkStep 1: Look at the picture and think about the question.➢What kind of community do you think it is?Step 2: Look at the title and think about the question.➢What is your understanding of “melting pot”?Activity 2: Read and answerRead the introduction of the video and answer the questions.➢Where is this place?➢Why is this place considered the world’s biggest melting pot?Activity 3: Match each word or phrase with the correct definition(教材第36页BEFORE YOU WA TCH活动)Activity 4: Watch and find outWatch the video to find out the main idea.Activity 5: Watch and answer➢Who are those speakers in the video?➢What are they talking about?Activity 6: Watch and completeComplete the sentences with the correct words.(教材第36页WHILE YOU WATCH活动)Activity 7: Discuss in groups➢What kind of community do you think Queens is? Why?➢Do you think it would be easy to live in Queens if you were an immigrant? Why or why not?Activity 8: Watch and finish the tasksStep 1: Watch the video and answer the question.➢What information does the video want to convey?Step 2: Discuss the following question in pairs.➢Do you think China is a diverse country? Why or why not?Homework:1.Make a short speech titled World’s Biggest Melting Pot to introduce Queens.2.Make a short speech titled China, a diverse country to introduce China. (Optional)。

高中英语必修三unit 3 diverse cultures全单元(共四部分)教学设计教案

高中英语必修三unit 3 diverse cultures全单元(共四部分)教学设计教案

普通高中英语(2019版)必修第三册Unit 3 Diverse CulturesPeriod 1 Listening and speaking听力部分分为两个部分:Listening and speaking和Listening and talking。

Listening and speaking板块的活动主题是“讨论几种美国食品的起源”( Talk about the origins of American food)。

美国的多元文化反映在社会生活的各个领域,饮食就是很重要的一个方面。

该板块介绍了四种食品——汉堡包、墨西哥玉米片、秋葵汤和福饼,它们都是在美国本土发明的,但都带有其他民族的饮食风味和特点。

在文化交流过程中,不同民族的文化接触后会产生碰撞,同时也会根据需要从不同的文化体系中选取文化元素,经过整合融为一体,形成一种新的文化体系,这就是文化融合的过程。

现代美国文化就是多种文化融合的结果,而这里介绍的几种美国食品正是文化融合现象的具体表现。

听力对话的最后一句道出了美国饮食的特点:将世界上的不同食材混合在一起,创造出一种全新的食品。

Listening and talking板块的活动主题是“谈论中国的少数民族文化”( Talk about ethnic minority cultures in China)。

此部分从谈论美国的多元文化过渡到谈论中国文化的多样性。

少数民族文化是中国文化多样性的重要体现。

该板块围绕贵州苗族和侗族的少数民族文化展开。

民族文化是民族身份的重要标志,了解中国文化的多样性有助于培养文化自信,弘扬和传承中国文化。

了解中国异彩纷呈的少数民族文化也有助于学生形成尊重、包容的心态,为维护和谐社会作出贡献。

1. Master the methods and skills of note-taking, understand the logic of listening materials (including the expression of transition, contrast, cause and effect, coincidence, and examples), so as to determine the key information;2. Help students understand the manifestation of American multiculturalism in diet by listening to an interview, and guide students to record key information in the listening process;3. Instruct students to clearly introduce the characteristics and cooking methods of a Chinese national food to their partners;4. Master the principle of dividing long sentences into groups, and be able to use pause skills when reading long sentences or oral expressions.5. Be able to introduce Chinese minority culture and tell Chinese stories in English.Importance:1. Help students understand the manifestation of American multiculturalism in diet by listening to an interview, and guide students to record key information in the listening process;2. Instruct the students to clearly introduce the characteristics and cooking methods of a Chinese national food to their partners.3. Be able to introduce Chinese minority culture and tell Chinese stories in English.Difficulties:1. Clearly introduce the characteristics and cooking methods of a Chinese national food to the partners;2. Master the principle of dividing long sentences into groups, and be able to use pause skills reasonably when reading long sentences or oral expressions.3. Be able to introduce Chinese minority culture and tell Chinese stories in English.1. Review the vocabulary about food and understand the characteristics of Chinese traditional food culture;2. Read this section in advance, review the vocabulary of American food, and understand the characteristics of American food culture.Step 1 Lead-in1.The teacher presents a news report to help students understand the meaning of diverse in the title.Overseas Students Experience Diverse Cultures at Shandong University Shandong University in Jinan, East China's Shandong Province unveiled its I8th International Cultural Festival at its central campus on April 26, offering locals a chance to experience unique cultures from 25 countries around the world.Overseas students from Russia, France, Thailand, Afghanistan, Italy, Uganda, and Laos wore traditional costumes as they showcased food,dances,handcrafts,and souvenirs from their home countries.Since 2001, the international cultural event has evolved into an important channel the university to promote its campus culture featuring understanding, inclusiveness.for openness, and progress.2.According to the above context, the teacher guides the students to discuss the meaning of diversecultures, and then asks them to try to explain the meaning of unit title "diverse cultures" in their own language.Students can explain it this way :It means the coexistence of many different types of cultures in a specific region or in the world as a whole. Each culture has its distinct features and each other’s differences are respected.Step 2 Watching and talkingActivity 11.Teachers makes full use of pictures to find the breakthrough of unit teaching.The following questionscan guide students to observe the details in the picture, so as to understand the cultural information and its connotation carried by the picture, and establish a connection with the unit theme.What can you see in the photo?(buildings, lamp post, lanterns.) Do you find the place familiar?What are some words on the buildings?Why are there both Chinese and English shop signs?Where do you think this photo was taken?What day you think such a place is like?Do you think this is a typical place to show cultural diversity? Why?2.Appreciate famous quotes.The teacher asks the following questions to help students understand thequotation and relate the unit topic:Can you paraphrase the quote in your own words?Can you give some examples to demonstrate the diversity of people in world?Can you think of some examples to show diverse cultures in the world?3.Ask the students to quickly review the listening, speaking, reading and writing tasks listed in theopening page. Then ask the students to close their books and answer the positive questions.What are some topics you will read about/ listen to?What are some topics you will talk/write about?Which part do you think will interest you?What do you expect to learn from this unit?Step 3 ListeningActivity 21.Ask the students to look at the four pictures in activity 1.2.Students were asked to match the picture to the following description and then to try to match it to thename of the food.Picture A: small pieces of thin crisp chips served with beans, cheese, spices, etc (nachos).Picture B: a crisp hollow cookie containing a piece of paper with a short message on it (fortune cookie).Picture C: a thick seafood soup,a spicy stew(gumbo).Picture D: a sandwich containing cooked meat and some other vegetables in a bread roll (hamburger).Activity 31.The teacher plays the recording for the first time and asks the students to verify whether the matching food names in activity 1 are correct.2. The teacher plays the recording for the second time. The teacher arranges the following questions in advance to guide the students to get the key information and grasp the general meaning of the listening dialogue.Where does this conversation take place? How do you know?Who are the speakers?What is the topic of the conversation?What is Steve Fox’s opinion about American food?How many examples does Steve Fox give to support his opinion? What are they?Activity 41.Look at the five sentences in activity 3.Let's listen to the tape for the third time.The teacher first lets the student understand the problem, then completes the listening task, in this way the student listens with the purpose, is helpful to develop the selective attention strategy.2.Ask the students to browse the listening task of activity 4. First, try to fill in the information in the form from memory.Next, the teacher plays the tape again and asks the students to fill out the rest of the information and reminds them to use the shorthand strategy.If students can fill out most of the information, teachers can ask them to fill in more information on the form as they listen.When the students were finished, they were asked to use the information in the table to organize the language and verbally describe each food.3.Listen to the tape again and ask the students to complete the following sentences in the listening text.He’s here to talk about cultural influences on American food.You mean there was a mixing of cultures? Food from overseas changed when it arrived in the States.And there are many more examples of mixed-culture dishes.So they’re like a mix of the Chinese, American, and Japanese cultures.It was invented in New Orleans over 200 years ago, and mixes French, African, Native American, and Spanish cooking.So it's the food of many different cultures, all in one dish?American cooking often mixes things from around the world to make something completely new. Step 4 SpeakingActivity 51.Teachers can use courseware to show pictures and definitions of potluck to introduce this interestingcultural phenomenon to students.Such as:A potluck dinner is a meal to which each guest brings a dish of food prepared by the person, tobe shared among the group.2.Next, the teacher can ask the following questions to start thinking:How do you think potluck dinners show diverse cultures in the world?What food would you bring to the party if you were invited?Why do you choose this food?3.Teachers create a situation and ask students to create a dialogue in pairs. One student ACTS as a guestinvited to a potluck party and the other gives advice as a friend.Each group is asked to have a conversation about the origin, preparation and characteristics of a food according to the three questions in activity 5.Students can also add cultural information about the history and legends of the food.After the students have finished the drill, the teacher may ask several groups of students to present to the class. Step 5 PronunciationActivity 61. Understand the spoken text.Read the passage silently and answer the following questions:What is this text about?What did you learn about them from the text?2.Mark the pauses in the passage. Then ask one of the students to read to the class.In combination withthe student's problems in pausing, help students understand the role of pausing: first, pausing allows us to take a breath in time, so that we won't be so tired in the process of speaking;Secondly, proper pauses allow us to better grasp the rhythm of speaking and express ourselves.3. The teacher plays the recording, guides the students to make necessary modifications, and summarizesthe common positions of pauses.4. Listen to the tape again and ask the students to follow the tape.5. Let the students read the passage in pairs. Help each other to improve the accuracy and fluency ofreading.Finally, please have a few students present to the class.Step 6 ListeningActivity 71.Ask students to focus on the three pictures in activity 1 and try to describe each picture, including:Photo 1: Where do you think these men are from? What are they doing? What are they holding in their hands? What is the instrument like? What arc their clothes like?Photo 2: Where do you think the girls are from? What are they doing? What are their clothes like?What are they wearing on their heads?Photo 3: Can you find in the photo which village it is? What time is it in the photo? What is the village like?Based on the description of the students, the teacher skillfully penetrated the key words in the listening dialogue, such as silver, accessory, minority, musical instrument, perform, etc.2.It's about the ethnic minority cultures of the Miao and Dong people in China. It's about the ethnicminority cultures of the Miao and Dong people in China.3.Let the students focus on the Miao and Dong ethnic groups, share their understanding of the twoethnic minorities, fully activate the students' background knowledge, and prepare for the following listening activities.Step 7 Listening comprehensionActivity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?plete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materialsin activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the informationstructure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.) Step 8 TalkingActivity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand theattitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Y ue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity.3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You'rekidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!""Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares histravels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.Step 9 Homework1)Independently complete the exercises in the guide plan;.2)Remember the new words and learn the usages of them.1、通过本节内容学习,学生能否清晰地向同伴介绍一种中国民族食品的特点和烹饪方法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过听一段访谈对话来了解美国多元文化在饮食方面的体现,并指导学生在听力过程中记录关键信息;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。

新人教版高中英语必修三Unit 3 Reading and Thinking教案

新人教版高中英语必修三Unit 3 Reading and Thinking教案
-Familiarize the new words
-Clear the tackle ofthenext step.
Reading
Step 6
Pair work
Teacher encourages students to use the key words and phrases learnt to discuss with their partner about the following topics:
4.Encourage students to learn more about gold rush.
重点
1.Master the usage of key words and phrases.
2.Improve the students’ ability to classify and organize information.
教学目标与核心素养
1.Learn and master the key words and phrases.
2.Train the students’ ability to organize the information.
3.Enable the students know about cultural diversity
After acknowledgingthe information and the meaning of the new words, answer the questions.
-Use video to catch students’ attention.
-Expand their horizons and spark their interest.
claim-deny

人教版英语必修三第三单元reading for writing教案

人教版英语必修三第三单元reading for writing教案

人教版英语必修三第三单元reading for writing教案Unit 3 Reading for Writing教案。

【教学目标】。

1.学生能够了解和认识一些重大节日的传统方法和历史。

2.通过阅读和写作技能的练习,学生能够提高自己的英语水平。

3.帮助学生在词汇、语法和写作方面提高自己的技能。

【教学重点】。

1.学生必须熟悉传统的节日和庆典。

2.通过阅读文本,学生应该能够理解不同的庆典和文化。

3.学生必须能够用英语发表意见和写作思考。

【教学难点】。

1.如何根据文本理解文化和庆典活动。

2.提高学生的写作技能和口语表达能力。

3.如何评估学生的写作和口语表达能力。

【教学方法】。

教师主导教学,黑板讲解,学生讨论,学生阅读练习,学生写作,小组互动,学生演讲,并采用查询等策略。

【教学步骤】。

Step 1 概述课程和目标。

教师向学生介绍第三单元的主题,根据课程目标和学生预期的技能水平,让学生明确学习目标和期望能够达到的技能和知识。

Step 2 学术词汇表和口头表达。

教师为学生提供一个专业术语的列表,这些术语与节日和庆典有关,或与文化和习俗有关。

教师会冷静地对每一个术语进行解释。

后,要求学生反复说这些术语,以尽量熟练掌握,并进行口头练习,确保学生能够在英语中表达自己的想法。

Step 3 阅读理解和分析。

教师分配课文,有可能包括多个篇章,帮助学生用所学的技能加深对文本的理解和评估。

教师可以要求学生回答问题,或寻找关键内容。

学生们可以自由地解释课文。

教师可以通过黑板引导讨论,协助学生更好地理解文本。

Step 4 串讲和口头演讲。

要求学生口述内容,并向同学们展示他们的批判性思维,看看他们能否进一步理解所学到的新知识。

通过“串课”和口头演讲,学生可以更深入地了解自己的思维和理解。

Step 5 搜集资料、撰写文章。

学生阅读文本,了解庆典和历史文化的细节,并搜集资料,构建自己的写作思路,写下自己的文章。

Step 6 小组分享和讨论。

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit3全单元教案

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit3全单元教案

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteI.教学内容分析本单元的主要内容是根据马克·吐温的名著《百万英镑》改编而成的剧本中的几个片断以及马克·吐温的生平简介。

Warming Up通过对马克·吐温及其作品的讨论引发学生学习兴趣,使学生对马克·吐温及其作品有个初步的了解。

Pre-reading首先要求学生回答几个相关的问题,并让他们展开想象,借助讨论引入到《百万英镑》的情节。

Reading部分是详细介绍富商兄弟俩打赌把一张百万英镑的钞票给一个一无所有、诚实可靠的穷人,想看看会发生什么事。

最后他们物色到一个穷困潦倒、流落伦敦街头的美国小伙子Henry Adams。

本部分可以通过先熟读后改编的形式,让学生登台表演,培养学生的调控能力和交际能力,然后再利用多种形式的练习让学生深入理解课文。

Learning about Language部分突出了词汇和语法的学习与训练。

本单元的语法是名词性从句中的宾语从句和表语从句的具体用法。

Using Language部分中包括了听、读、写三个部分的内容,是本单元主要篇章的延伸。

学生通过感受百万英镑给亨利带来什么样的待遇而进一步理解作者诙谐讽刺的写作风格。

该部分比较连贯,提出的一些问题有利于培养学生独立思考的能力和文学素养。

其中写作部分是训练学生选取和组织材料的能力,通过前面的学习,结合独立的思考,写出形象鲜明且语言流畅的戏剧。

Learning Tip指导学生掌握对话的技巧,了解如何使用相应的语音和语调来编排戏剧,提高学生的写作水平。

II.教学重点和难点1. 教学重点(1) 本单元教学目的和要求中的生词和短语;(2) 掌握名词性从句中的宾语从句和表语从句的具体用法;(3)了解戏剧(剧本)语言的特点,如舞台说明(stage directions)用一般现在时态,台词中有很多的省略句等。

2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修三教学案:Unit 3 Section 3 Word版含答案

2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修三教学案:Unit 3 Section 3 Word版含答案

[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.②It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.③I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions.④I didn't know whether I could survive until morning.⑤That's why we've given you the letter.⑥It looks as if it is going to rain. (1)左栏6个句子中的黑体部分都是主句中的从句,这些从句在词性上相当于一个名词,故被称作名词性从句。

(2)句①②③④中的黑体部分属于宾语从句。

(3)句⑤⑥中的黑体部分属于表语从句。

[语法剖析]语法点一宾语从句1.概念:在主从复合句中充当宾语的从句,叫做宾语从句。

它可以充当句中谓语动词、介词或形容词的宾语,有时也作非谓语动词的宾语。

2.连接词的用法(1)that引导的宾语从句I think (that) you should turn to the teacher for help.我认为你应当向老师寻求挂念。

I am afraid (that) I've made a mistake. 生怕我已经犯了一个错误。

The Swede stood quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.那个瑞典人站着一动不动,只是嘴唇还微微在动。

【教案】Unit3+阅读课教学设计高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册

【教案】Unit3+阅读课教学设计高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册

基本信息内容人教版选择性必修三Unit 3EnvironmentProtection 标题Climate changerequires theworld’sattention年级高二课型阅读课文本分析本节课教学内容是选择性必修三Unit 3 Environmental Protection 的第一部分 Reading and thinking 部分,探讨的话题为环境保护,该主题语境是“人与自然”。

标题为Climate change requires the world’s attentio n,是一篇说明文,文本结构清晰,按照“现象-原因-危害-措施”的逻辑顺序展开,通过展示气候变暖的趋势和影响,分析气候变化的成因和警示气候变化的后果,号召全人类采取恰当行动,减少碳排放,应对全球变暖。

学情分析大多数学生英语水平较好,理解能力较强。

英语学习主动性较强,愿意进行小组合作学习。

少数学生基础薄弱。

学生整体合作意识强。

在课前学生调查中发现,大部分学生有较强的环境保护意识,对气候变暖也有所了解,只是还不太清楚如何在日常生活中尽自己所能保护环境。

学生的语言表达的逻辑性欠佳,因此帮助学生建立语言体系很重要。

教学目标语言能力 1.阅读文章,理解全球气候变暖的原因、危害以及各国政府和个人应该采取的措施,探究如何减少温室气体的排放,控制全球气候变暖的进程。

学习能力 1.能够厘清温室效应的因果关系,制作流程图和思维导图来表达该关系。

文化意识 1.能够理解并感悟个人在环境保护中的作用和意义。

2.能够理解环境问题是需要全球共同面对和携手解决的问题,有意识地培养人类命运共同体意识,节约地球资源,保护地球家园。

思维品质 1.能够根据数据图表分析气候变化的趋势,找到问题产生的源头与解决问题的对策。

2.能够发表个人对气候变暖及环境保护的看法。

教学重难点教学重点 1.引导学生运用思维导图梳理文章内容及结构。

2.启发鼓励学生改变生活方式,减少碳排放,提出改善性的意见和对策。

新人教高中英语选择性必修三Unit 3 Environmental Protection词汇教学教案

新人教高中英语选择性必修三Unit 3 Environmental Protection词汇教学教案

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修三Unit3 Environmental Protection词汇教学教案Teaching aims:1.Enable students to further understand the usages of such important words and expressions as starve,release,frequently,harmonious and submit,etc;learn to express yourselves by using them.2.Guide students to learn to use the right collocations between adjectives and the nouns,verbs and their objects.3.Help students to use what you have learnt into writing.Teaching key and difficult points:1.Help students to learn the bold words and expressions of the unit and express themselves freely in English.2.How to use the words and phrases in real situations.Teaching procedures:StepⅠSelf-directed study—Word FormationIn your self-study time,please find out the relative forms of the following words and at the same time,make out their meanings by referring to the dictionary or reference books.1.emission-vt.2.starve-n.3.habitable-n.4.sustain-adj.prehensive-n.-vt.6.frequently-adj.-n.7.restrict-n.8.harmonious-n.9.submit-n.10.annual-adv.11.chaos-adj.12.originate-n.-adj.13.conservation-vt.14.regulation-vt.15.inspection-vt.16.tolerate-adj.-n.Suggested answers:1.emit2.starvation3.habitat4.sustainableprehension/comprehend6.frequent/frequency7.restriction8.harmony9.submission10.annually11.chaotic12.origin/original13.conserve14.regulate15.inspect16.tolerant/toleranceStepⅠCollocationsTry to retell the story,using the lexical chunks below.1.climate change 气候变化;气候变迁2.along with 连同……一起;和……一道3.melting ice and rising sea levels 正在融化的冰以及上升的海平面4.a dramatic change 急剧的变化5.be shocked by 被……惊呆了6.according to 根据……7.appear to 似乎;好像8.in order to为了……9.this alarming case 这个令人震惊的事实10.have an impact on 对……有影响11.greenhouse effect 温室效应12.refer to 参考;涉及13.keep Earth’s climate warm and habitable 保持地球气候温暖且适宜居住14.huge amounts of 大量的15.fossil fuels 化石燃料;矿物燃料16.strong and comprehensive evidence 有力且详尽的证据17.take appropriate actions 采取恰当的措施18.economic losses 经济损失19.result in 导致20.seize every opportunity to 抓住每一个机会StepⅠUsages of Important Words and PhrasesIn the following part,we’ll study the usages of the words and phrases.1.starve vt.&vi.(使)挨饿;饿死【教材回顾】An expert who has studied polar bears for many years said that from the position of its dead body,the bear appeared to have starved and died.【同义句替换】An expert who has studied polar bears for many years said that from the position of its dead body,the bear appeared to have hungered and died.【语境感知】(1)And a government can starve public broadcasters of money,too—as the BBC is painfully learning.(2)The animals were left to starve to death.(3)The new job doesn’t pay as much but we won’t starve!(4)When do we eat?I’m starving!(5)He said the only alternative was to starve the people,and he said this could not be allowed to happen.【用法小结】starve to death 饿得要死starving adj.挨饿的;即将饿死的be starving 饿极了starvation n.挨饿;饥饿suffer from starvation 遭受饥饿starve for 渴望;急需【近义短语】long for=die for渴望;急需【考点运用】(1)Here are two loaves of bread and a ham for you,so that you won’t (starve).(2)It was a race against time to stop people dying from (starve).【例句仿写】在这样的情况下我急切渴望得到你的帮助。

高中英语人教版必修3教案:Unit 3 Period 3 Learning about language Grammar

高中英语人教版必修3教案:Unit 3 Period 3 Learning about language Grammar

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NotePeriod 3Learning about language: Grammar整体设计教材分析This is the third teaching period of this unit. To test whether students have grasped the important and difficult language points they learned in the last period, the teacher should first offer them some revision exercises. Then lead in the new lesson.This teaching period mainly deals with the new grammar items: 1. noun clauses as the object;2. noun clauses as the predicative. Students often feel noun clauses abstract and difficult to learn, so it is necessary to make the lesson interesting and lively, and connect it with their daily life in order to let it easy to accept and understand. Firstly, the teacher can ask students to read the play The Million Pound Bank Note again, tick out all the sentences from the play where noun clauses are used as the object and the predicative, and then translate them into Chinese. Secondly, compare and discover the uses of each noun clause by giving a lot of example sentences. Thirdly, do the exercises in Discovering useful structures on Page 21 and more exercises for students to master the related noun clauses. Finally, summarize the use of noun clauses as the object and the predicative and let students make it clear how each noun clause is being used in the situations.At the end of the class, ask students to do the exercises in Using structures on Page 57 and additional exercises for consolidation.教学重点Get students to understand and use noun clauses as the object and the predicative.教学难点Enable students to learn how to use noun clauses as the object and the predicative correctly.三维目标知识目标1. Get students to know more about noun clauses.2. Let students learn noun clauses as the object.I can’t say that I have any plans.. . . and he does not know what he should do.I did not know whether I could survive until morning.3. Have students learn noun clauses the predicative.That’s why we’ve given you the letter.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand. . .能力目标Enable students to use noun clauses as the object and the predicative correctly and properly according to the context.情感目标1. Get students to become interested in grammar learning.2. Develop students’ sense of group cooperation.教学过程设计方案(一)→Step 1 Revision1. Check the homework exercises.2. Dictate some new words and expressions.→Step 2 Leading-in by a gamePlay the game of “Pass the message”. Show the same written message to the first person in each team of the class. Ask the person to pass the message on orally in indirect speech as quickly as possible. The first team that finishes it must put up their hands and the last person tells the class the message. If he/she has got it right, that team has won the game.Example 1:Message: There will be no homework tonight.S1: The teacher said that there would be no homework tonight.Example 2:Message: The fact is that she has been ill for 3 days.S1: The teacher said the fact was that she had been ill for 3 days.→Step 3 Grammar learning1. Reading and discoveringAsk students to turn back to Page 17 to read through the play The Million Pound Bank Note, let them pick out the sentences using noun clauses as the object and the predicative, read them aloud, and then translate them into Chinese.Suggested answers:Sentences using noun clauses as the object:1. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.奥利弗相信一个拥有一张百万英镑钞票的人可以在伦敦生存一个月。

人教版高中英语必修 第三册Unit 3 教案

人教版高中英语必修 第三册Unit 3  教案

M3 U3 Reading and Thinking教学设计&学案一、文本解读该阅读文本是一则旅行日记。

在日记中,中国学生Li Lan记录了自己的加州之行,并主要介绍了在旧金山一天的行程和所见所闻所感,从最初对地震后重建的旧金山的建筑产生兴趣到探索这个城市,慢慢体会到多元文化对它的不同方面的影响。

旅行日记与日记相似,首行是日期,正文即主体部分,常以第一人称讲述在旅行地参观的景点、参与的活动和旅行的感受。

本篇旅行日记结构清晰,作者按照时间顺序叙述了自己再旧金山一天的行程。

第一段描述了作者对旧金山的第一印象。

第二、三、四分别叙述了作者上午、下午、傍晚在旧金山的所做所见所闻所感。

第五段叙述了第二天的行程安排。

贯穿该旅行日记的主线是旧金山的多元文化,作者在一天的旅行过程中体验和体会到了多元文化在这个城市的各个方面的体现。

在阅读策略方面,学生通过寻读快速浏览文本,找到一些特殊信息,如时间、地点等;通过细读文本,提取、梳理和加工作者活动、感想、印象等,并用结构图呈现出来(Classify and organize information by drawing a diagram)。

二、课时目标通过本课时的学习,学生能够:1. 运用寻读策略,寻找、提取旅行时间、地点、图片,分析语篇类型。

2. 运用提取、梳理、加工、归纳等策略,寻找和梳理旅行活动,归纳和推断作者旅行的感想,并用结构图加以呈现,积累相关主题语言。

3.讨论旧金山多元文化的特点和成因。

4. 讨论多元文化对生活的影响。

三、教学重难点引导学生理解旧金山的多元文化特征和影响;指导学生使用结构图分类和整理文本信息,从而把握文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑。

四、设计思路教师首先以一则San Francisco的介绍视频为导入,要求学生找出视频中涉及的地点,随后分享want to know,激发学生学习兴趣,激活学生已有的背景知识和主题词汇;讨论diverse culture的意思,引出单元主题;引导学生通过寻读定位旅行地点、时间、图片,分析旅行日记的语篇特点;然后引导学生通过细读、提取、梳理、加工信息等阅读策略,持续默读,聚焦文本主要内容,分组完成作者旅行见闻和感想的结构图;然后引导学生再次阅读文本,概括旧金山多元文化的特点,推断、归纳多元文化对人们生活的影响;最后引导学生以V-log的形式介绍这个多元文化的为特点的城市,整合输出语言。

高一英语(人教版)-必修三Unit3DiverseCultures-1教案

高一英语(人教版)-必修三Unit3DiverseCultures-1教案

教案教学基本信息课题高一英语(人教版) –必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures (2)学科英语学段:高中年级高一教材书名:普通高中教科书英语必修第三册出版社:人民教育出版社出版日期:2019 年11月教学设计参与人员姓名单位设计者实施者指导者课件制作者其他参与者教学目标及教学重点、难点在本课学习结束时,学生能够:1. 获取梳理作者在旧金山旅行的见闻和感受;(重点)2. 概括整合多元文化对旧金山各方面的影响;(重点)3. 结合自身经历,谈论文化多样性形成的原因及其优势与挑战。

(难点)教学过程(表格描述)教学环节主要教学活动设置意图Warming-up 学生回顾上节课所学,然后分享自己对旧金山这一城市的了解。

What is cultural diversity?What does Steve Fox tell us about culturalinfluences on American food?What do you know about San Francisco?激活学生的背景知识。

Pre-reading 学生观察文章的特点,预测语篇体裁和内容。

What type of writing could it be?What might she write about in the journal?激发学生的阅读期待。

While-reading 1. 学生通读全文,梳理文章大意,检验预测。

What type of writing is it?What does Li Lan mainly tell us in the passage?整体把握文章内容。

2. 学生运用寻读技巧,快速找出作者去过以及计划要去的景点。

Scan to find out the places she has been to or plansto visit.梳理作者旅行路线的同时,训练学生的寻读技巧。

3. 学生细读全文,把握语篇结构。

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Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note
单元规划
类别课程标准要求掌握的项目
话题Forms of literature and art: short story and drama; how to act out a play
词汇birthplacen.出生地; 故乡Embassy n. 大使馆; 大使及其官员phrasen.短语; 词组; 惯用语Seek vt. & vi. 寻找; 探索; 寻求
adventure n. 奇遇; 冒险patience n. 耐性; 忍耐
novel n.小说; 长篇故事adj. 新
奇的; 异常的contrary n. 反面; 对立面adj. 相反的;
相违的
authorn.著者; 作家Envelope n. 信封
scenen.(戏剧)一场; 现场; 场面;
景色Permit vt. & vi. 许可; 允许; 准许n. 通
行证; 许可证; 执照
wander vi. 漫游; 漫步; 漂泊steak n. 肉块; 鱼排; 牛排pavement n. 人行道pineapple n. 菠萝businessman n. 商人dessert n. 餐后甜点unbelievable adj. 难以置信的amount n. 数量
aheadad v. 在前; 向前; 提前rude adj. 粗鲁的; 无礼的bayn.海湾mannern.礼貌; 举止; 方式
stare vi. 凝视; 盯着看scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声; 喊叫声fault n. 过错; 缺点; 故障genuine adj. 真的; 真诚的
bow vi. & n. 鞠躬; 弯腰rag n. 破布; 碎布
passage n. 船费; 通道; (一)段indeed adv. 真正地; 确实; 实在
account vt. & vi. 认为; 说明; 总计
有n. 说明; 理由; 计算;
账目spot vt. 发现; 认出n. 斑点; 污点;
地点
短语bring up抚养; 培养; 教育; 提出in rags衣衫褴褛go ahead前进; (用于祈使句)可以; 往下说as for关于; 至于
by accident偶然; 无意中; 不小心do with对待; 处理; 处置
stare at盯着看; 凝视make a bet打赌
account for导致; 做出解释be lost迷路; 倾心于某事on the contrary与此相反; 正相反permit sb. to do sth. 准许某人做某事
take a chance冒风险; 碰运气in a. . . manner以……的举止(态度)
重要句型
1. Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? (request)
2. I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions. (I wonder if. . . )
3. . . . I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. (find+O. +O. C. )
4. And it was the ship that brought you to England. (it is/was. . . that. . . )
5. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand. . . (noun clause as the
predicative)
6. You mustn’t think we don’t care about you. (double negative)
7. That’s why we’ve given you the letter. (noun clause as
the predicative)
8. Well, why don’t you explain what this is all about?
(suggestion; noun clause as the object)
功能 1. Request
Would you please come in?
Could you offer me some kind of work?
Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?
I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions?
May I ask you how much money you have?
—Well, to be honest, I have none.
—Go right ahead.
2. Ordering food
I’d like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.
I’ll have a nice long glass of beer.
3. Shopping
语法 1. Noun clauses as the object
I can’t say that I have any plans.
. . . and he does not know what he should do.。

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