历年考研英语翻译词组短语(必看)

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历年考研英语翻译词组汇总

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总1990年1。

be determined by 由…所决定2。

have something to do with 与…有关3。

be central to sth。

是…的核心4。

in contrast/by contrast与此相反5。

be due to 由于(常做表语)6。

be deprived of 被剥夺7。

respond to 对…作出反应8。

as the basis of 依据/根据9。

be born with 天生具有10。

In contrast 相比之下1991年11。

shut off 关上,停止,切断12。

in any case=at any rate 不管怎样,无论如何; in no case 决不13。

or so 大概,大约14。

at the rate of 以…的速率15。

take time 花费时间16。

be likely to 可能;倾向于17。

result in 导致 18。

not nearly 远不能;远非19。

head into走向;陷入(危机)20。

in the matter of 关于;就…而言21。

make…possible 使…成为可能22。

combine…with把……和…结合起来;加上23。

in the fashion of 以…方式24。

such…as 像…一样1992年25。

refer to…提到;谈到26。

agreement on 一致意见27。

be comparable to 和…相当;犹如28。

in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面29。

on the whole 总体来说;大体上看30。

draw a conclusion 得出结论31。

have the attitude towards 对…的态度32。

only if 只要33。

the same…as 与…一样34。

考研英语高频短语

考研英语高频短语

考研英语高频短语考研英语高频短语考研英语复习重在积累,不管是单词、短语还是其他素材,从基础阶段日积月累,后期复习才能更轻松。

以下是小编精心收集的“考研英语高频短语”,更多相关信息请关注相应栏目!1. be covered with盖着,覆着;[例句]Plants must be covered with a leaf-mould or similarly protected if frost threatens.如果霜冻来临,植物必须盖上腐叶土或用类似方法加以保护。

2. be crowded with充满,满是;[例句]The door to his house used to be crowded with visitors who had since deserted him.原先整天门庭若市,现在却“门前冷落车马稀”。

3. be dependent upon依靠(他人供给吃、住、钱等),依赖;[例句]Your emotional reaction will be dependent upon your partner's responsiveness.你的情感反应取决于你伴侣的回应。

4. be derived from源自于;[例句]All other quantities in physics can be derived from these fundamental quantities.由这三个基本量,你可以导出,其他所有的物理量。

5. be determined to决定;下决心;执意;[例句]You must be determined to change the past live.必须要下定决心以改变你过去的生活方式。

6. be different from不同于;与…不同;[例句]He wants to push himself forward and be different from the others.他就爱出风头,搞个人突出。

快来收藏!历年考研真题中的重点短语词组盘点

快来收藏!历年考研真题中的重点短语词组盘点

快来收藏!历年考研真题中的重点短语词组盘点今天小编为大家整理的是历年来考研真题中的重点短语词组,对大家的考研英语学习很有帮助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。

01. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行02. after the fashion (of) 依照…03. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵04. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错05. in favour of 赞成06. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠07. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)对.有利08. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的09. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心10. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕11. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心12. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养13. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了14. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要15. fill in 填写16. fill out ( =fill in )填写17. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就18. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事19. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火20. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见21. for the first time 第一次(作状语)22. in the first place 首先, 第一23. fit into 刚好放入24. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致25. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合26. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上focus sth. on 把…集中在…上27. be fond of 喜欢28. (be) in force 有效, 实施29. go into force 开始生效30. by force 靠武力, 强行31. force…on 把…强加给…32. in the form of 以…形式33. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气34. free of charge 免费35. be freed from 免受, 没有…36. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部37. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供38. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常39. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at 看一眼(强调动作)40. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好41. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)42. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地43. take…for granted (=assume to be true)把…认为理所当然的.44. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人45. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…46. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空47. on one's guard(against) 谨防, 警惕(be) on guard 站岗48. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止49. guess at 猜, 估计50. by guess 靠猜51. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失52. be in the habit of 习惯于53. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)54. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)55. get (fall) into the habit of 养成了…的习惯56. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住57. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)58. by hand 用手工(做)59. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作60. in hand )在手边2)(=under control)控制住61. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责62. live from hand to mouth 勉强度日,现挣现吃63. at the head of 在…的前头64. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进65. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过66. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上67. in one's heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上68. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)69. to one's heart's content 尽情地70. with all one's heart 全心全意地,真心实意71. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做72. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday73. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉74. be honest in 诚实75. in one's honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念76. on one's honour 以某人的名誉担保77. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有78. to one's horror 令某人感到恐惧的是79. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地80. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同8. be identified with 被视为与…等同82. in ignorance of 不知道…83. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道84. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响85. impose…on 把…强加给86. impress…on 给…留下印象87. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象88.under the impression that 有..的印象,认为89. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好90. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些91. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转92. include…in 把…列在…里面93. inclusive of 把…包括在内94. independent of 独立的,不受约束的95. indicative of 表明, 说明96. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎97. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to 比…好98. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉99. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的100. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要。

考研英语翻译必背词汇(英汉对照版)

考研英语翻译必背词汇(英汉对照版)

这是 08 年整理的,最近增加了09 到 14 年部分。

所以可能大家会发现09 年到 14 年单词很少,原因是大部分单词都在早期08 年到 94 年的单词里出现过。

这一点也足以说明真题单词的重复率很大。

大家务必背诵,确保记得。

一进考场,你就会看到很多熟悉的单词。

最新补充as 作为、随着、当、因为、象;with 和、用、装有、具有 ;in 在 ...中、以 ...方式 ;A ofB 一般翻译为 B 的 A(注意数量词 a piece of paper一纸,不能翻译为“纸的” );注意 and 并列关系,弄清谁与谁并列。

14 年46) articulate清晰的表达,47) by all accounts根据、根据报道;by one’s own account根据某人自己所说, let alone更别提,48) intensity紧,abruptly突然地,sudden突然,soft柔和的,passage 段落, rarely 很少、几乎不, composer作曲家,compose作曲、编写,49)associate 联系,50)suffer 遭受 , inevitable 不可避免 , render 转换、使变成 ;13 年46) strike打、震撼,for all尽管,style风格,urge需求、督促、鼓励,decoration装饰,47) sacred神圣的,crude原始、粗糙,as opposed to与相反,shelter 避难所,48) in effect实际上,urban城市,discernible容易看出的,discern看出、识别,49)blame 批评,50)implicit 隐含的,explicit 明确的,reference 谈到、提及、参考,synthetic 人造的 ;12年46) impulse冲动,unification统一、一致,generative生产的、生成的,generate产生,47)constrain 力劝、强迫、限制, constraint 限制,48)filter 过滤 , cognitive 认知的,49)empirical 实证的、根据经验得到的 , bias 偏见,50)track 跟踪 ;11年46)erroneous 错误的, error 错误,47)sustain 支持、维持, illusion 幻觉, conscious 有意识的,48) justification合理,借口,justify证明是公正的,rationalization合理,exploitation 剥削、开发 , bottom底,49)circumstance 环境,50)upside 积极的、正面的,contain 包含,be up to 取决于,array 展示、列、一系列 ;10 年46) rescue拯救,to the effect that大意是说,failed to不能,47) intrinsic在的、固有的,regardless of不管,presence出席,absence缺席,48)creature生物,species物种,49) ecologically生态的,as such本身、相应的,50)eli mi nate 根除 , element因素,commercial商业的;9年46)institution 机构、学院, original 原始的, motive 动机47)by-product 副产品, directive 指导的, factor 因素48) ignore忽视,ignorance无知,contact联系,disposition性情、安排,49)cannot help 禁不住, secure 确保,50)tuition 学费、讲授 ;08 年46) believe相信,assert 断言 , claim 声称 , argue 争论 , assume 假设 ,maintain主, contend斗争、坚持说, point out指出, be convinced that确信, accept 接受、承认 , prove 证明 , demonstrate展示、游行、证明、表明, validate证明 , state 状态、州、说明、述 , scribe 描述 , tell 说明 , show 说明、展示 , consider考虑 , opine表达观点, difficulty困难, difficult困难的, compensate补偿, compensate for补偿, advantage优点, advantageous有优势的, advance进步、发展 , force 力量、强迫 , strength力量, power力量、权力, thus因此,therefore因此, hence因此, enable使能够, detect探察、发现, detector探测器, detective 侦探,error 错误, mistake 失误 , false 错误, flaw 缺点、瑕疵,shortcoming 缺点, reason 推理、原因, reasoned 理性的, reasoning 推理,reasonable 合理的 , observe 观察 , observation 观察 , observer 观察者 ;47) follow跟随, pure纯, purely纯粹地、完全地, abstract抽象的, attract吸引 , concrete具体的, limit限制、有限的, confine限制, certain确认;48) as well也, as well as和一样, found建立, well-founded有根据的,charge 指控、指责、充电、费用 , be charge with承担、给与,change改变, critics批评家 , criticize批评, critical关键的、重要的, criticism批评, while当、在的同时、然而 ;49) add 加, addition增加, in addition此外, additional另加的, tradition传统 , traditional传统的, humble谦虚的, humbly谦虚地, perhaps也许,possible可能, possibly可能, probable可能, probably可能地, superior比高级、有优势 , superior to比高级, super超级, inferior不如, inferior to不如,common普通, ordinary普通, banal普通的、腐的, notice注意、说明,attention 注意 , escape 逃跑 , carefully当心, careful小心的, care关心, takecare of 照顾 ;50) loss 失去 , lose 丢失 (lost), at a loss迷茫、不知所措, take a loss亏损, injurious对有伤害, injure受伤, injury受伤, intellect智力, intellectual智力、知识分子 , intelligence智力, wisdom智慧, moral道德, virtue美德, virtually实际上、事实上 , virtual 虚拟的 , character文字、角色、性格, characterize有特点 , characteristic特色;07 年46) legal法律的、合法的, law法律, preserve保存, conserve保留、保护,institution 机构、学院 , constitution宪法, view观点、景色, view as 把看作为 , regard as 把看作为 , take as 把看作为 , see as 把看作为 , special 特别 , specialize专业, specific具体的, especial尤其的, especially尤其是;peculiar奇怪的、特有的、独特的, peculiar to特有的, particular特殊的, particularly 特别是 , rather than而不是, necessary必须的, essential必不可少的 , essence 精华 , critical 关键的、重要的 , significant 重要的 , significance 重要性 , equipment装备 , equip 装有 , pack 包、装, pack with 装,facility设施 ;47) link 连接、联系 , connect 联系 , connection 联系 , on the other另一方面 , on the other hand另一方面 , on the one hand一方面 , concept概念 ,notion 观念、概念、认识 , real 真实 , reality 现实 , realize实现、认识到,in a way以这种方式 , in a manner以这种方法 , in a form以这种形式 , parallel 平行 ,parallel to 与相平行、与类似 , journal 杂志 , journalist记者 , base 基础 , basic基础的 , basis 基础 , comment 评论 , comment on评论 , cover报道、覆盖 ;48) idea 观点、理论、想法 , profound 深刻的 , profoundly深刻地 ,far-reaching 影响深远的、意义重大的、深刻的 , citizen市民 , rest on/upon依靠取决于 , rely on依靠取决于 , depend on/upon依靠取决于 , responsible负责的 , responsibility责任 , be held responsible for对负责 , response 反响、响应 , media 媒介 , news media 新闻媒体 , news agency新闻机构 , establish建立 , established已经建立的 , establishment 机构、建立 , convention传统、规 ;49) grasp抓掌握, have a grasp of掌握, command命令, have a goodcommand of掌握, feature特点, competent竞争, competition竞争,competitive 有竞争力的 , compete竞争;50) reaction反映, react反映, action行动, in action起作用,interaction互相作用 , enhance 提高 , promotion提高, promote促进, preferable愿意的、可取的 , prefer宁愿, infer推理、提示, confer商量、授予、给予, favor喜欢,flavor 风味 , favorite喜欢的, judge评判法官, judgment评判, makejudgment 做出评判 ;6年46)define 定义 , definition 下定义 , define as把定义为 , select 选择 , elect 挑选 , individual 个人的、个人 , active 活力 , activity 活动 , primary 主要的 , duty 责任 , thinking 思考、思维 , thought 思想、思维 ;47) analogous类似, analogous to与类似, analyze分析, analysis分析,function 作用、充当作用、功能 , obligation责任, be obliged to do sth被迫做某事、有责任做某事 , be obliged to sb感某人, obligate被迫, be obligatedto do sth被迫做某事,clear 清楚、明白 , course 课程、过程 , cause 原因、导致 , lead to 导致 , reveal 揭露 , decision决心, decisive果断的、具有决定意义的 , decide 决定 ;48) exclude排除, exclusive排它的、独家的, include包含, conclude得出结论 , conclusion结论, contribute贡献, contribution贡献, contribute to对做贡献、有助于 , make contribution to做出贡献, distribute分发、分散,distribution 分散 , accomplishment完成, accomplish完成, complete完全,solution解决, solve解决, resolve决心、解决, approach接近、方法, aspect方面 , inspect 视察、检查 , expect 期待 , respect 尊重方面 , task 任务 ;49) code密码, rule规则, dedicate贡献, dedicate to把献给, govern管理 , government政府, energy能力、能量, conduct行为、指挥, conduction传导 , production产品, produce生产, explore探索, exploration探索; morethan 比多, less than比少, no more than不多于, no less than不少于,more than +数字多, more than +名词/动词不仅仅不只是, more than +形容词 / 副词非常 , no more than=not any more than不也不;50) independent独立, independence独立, interdependence互相依靠,reflect影响, reflection影响、反映、思考, make reflection on思考,earn挣, involve包含、包括, salary薪水;05 年46) television电视, means工具, feeling感觉, convey传递、表达, nation民族、国家 , create 创造 , invent发明, event事件、事务, recent最近;47) multi-media大众媒体、传媒, increase增加, increasingly越来越,bring带来, publish出版, in relation to与有关, relation关系, relate亲戚,related to与有关, concern关心、关注, concerning相关的;48) alone独自, only仅仅、唯一, survive生存, underline强调、突出、下划线 , undergo经历, undertake从事、承担, undermine暗中破坏, state状态、州、述 , statistics调查、统计数据, loss失去, take a loss亏损, at a loss迷茫、不知所措 ,49) identify辨别, identity身份, respect尊重方面, expect期待, aspect方面 , represent代表, present出席、现在、礼物, presentation展示, fabricate 编造、捏造、编织 , fabric 网络、纤维 , continent大陆, task任务, demand命令 , choose 选择 , choice 选择 , strategic 战略 , policy 政策 ;50) deal with处理, deal处理, challenge挑战, scale规模, on scale 在一定规模上 , exaggeration夸、夸大, it is no exaggeration to say不夸的说,unite 联合 , unity集体、单位, divide分;04 年61) structure建造, instruction知识、教导、命令、指示、说明, instrument工具、器具 , construction建筑, process步骤、过程, procedure步骤, schedule日程表 , real 真的 , reality真实的, realize意识到, diversity多样性, diverse各样 , philosophy 哲学 , philosopher 哲学家 ;62) grateful感, gratitude感, different from与不同, vanish消失,abolish取消、撤销、废除, assimilate同化, similar相似, native本民族的, local地方 ;63) describe描述, description描述, strike罢工、打击、留下印象, striking打击、罢工 , remark 评论、标记 , remarkable著名的, accuse起诉, accuse o f 指责 , data 数据 , date 日期 ;64) interested in对感兴趣, relationship关系, relative亲戚、相关,relatively相关的, determine决心, habit习惯, habitual习惯的, though虽然;65) come to逐渐得出, believe in相信, a sort of其中一种, linguistics语言学 , physics 物理 , psychology心理学, aesthetics美学, art艺术, fine art美术 , archaeology考古学, anthropology人类学, economy经济, psychiatry精神病学 , law 法律 , media 媒体 , cross-culture跨文化, mathematics数学, math 数学 , physician 医生 , chemistry化学, humanity人文科学, form形式, formula工程式 , formulate阐明, grammar语法, pattern模式, produce生产,consequence 结果 , consequently所以;3年61) furthermore更进一步, further进一步, ability能力, able可能, enable使能够 , inability无能, modify纠正, exchange交换, environment环境, deteriorate 恶化 , subject科目、主题、主语、对象, reject排斥, refuse拒绝, fancy 幻想、喜欢 ;62)branch 分支 , inquire 询问、研究 , acquire 获得 , require 要求 , endeavor努力 , order 命令、顺序 , disorder 紊乱、疾病 , system 系统 , passion热情 , seek 寻找 , scientific科学的, science科学, phenomenon现象;63) combine联合、结合, combined with结合、加上,coupled with结合、加上 integrate结合, integration整体、一体化, perspective前景、观点, unique独特的、唯一的, distinct区别, distinctly明显的;64)complex 复杂 , complicated 复杂 , sophisticated 复杂的、狡猾的 , include包含 , conclude 得出结论 , exclude 排除 , conclusion 结论 , custom 风俗习惯 , consume消费, consumer消费者. simple简单, simplicity简单的,implicit暗含的, explicit明显的;65) make possible成为可能, research研究;2年61) almost几乎,behavior行为,trait特点,trace跟踪62) explain解释,explanation解释,hard困难, remain保持, obscure模糊, vague 模糊的,不清楚的 ;63) evolution进化, revolution革命, innovation革新创新, invention发明创造 , invest 投资 , investigation研究、调查, recognize认出,cognition认知 ;64)possess 拥有、具有 , possession 财产 , govern 管理 , government 政府、管理 , theory 学说、理论 , essential 重要 , credit 信用 , achieve 达到 ,achievement 成功 ;65)until 直到才、如果不 , till 直到才、如果不 , issue 问题、事件、发行 ,01 年71) chat 聊天 , host 主人、主持 , hold 举行 , pollution污染, contaminate污染 ;72)personality 个性 , personnel 人事、人员 , personal 个人的 , relax 放松 ,relaxation 放松 , recreation 娱乐 , digital 数字 ;73)breakthrough 突破 , break out 爆发 , breakout 爆发 , out-break 爆发 ,outset 开始 , take place 发生 , discover 发现 ;74) ultimate最终, terminate终止, termination终点、终端, century世纪 , millennium千年, decade十年, thousands of成千上万、几千, hundredsof 几百 , for the better part of decade七八年, half一半, quarter四分之一,triple三倍, double两倍;75) home家、国的, demotic国的, exotic异域的, apply申请, apply to申请 , application申请, appliance器具, control控制, operate操作,operation 操作 , cooperation合作, corporation公司company公司伙伴2000 年71) condition条件, situation情况、状况, circumstance环境状况, situate位于 , vary 变化 , varying变化的、不同的, various各种各样的, variety各种各样 , variety of 各式各样 , expert 专家 ;72) obvious明显, ambiguous模糊的, be bound up with相关, bind绑,efficient有效, efficiency效果, industry工业, agriculture农业, horticulture园艺 , in turn反过来、轮流, effort努力, all kinds各种各样;73) owing to由于、因为, remarkable显著的, mass大众、大量、大块, communication 交流 , community社区, expose暴露, be exposed to接触、面对 , introduce介绍、引入, for the reason given above由于上述原因;74)pattern 模式 , spread 扩大 , or so 大约 ;75)stress 压力、强调 , migrate 移民 , migration 移民 , immigrate 移入,emigrate移居国外arise from由引起, arise出现、上升, rise上升, give rise to导致 , raise 增加、喂养 ,1999 年71)almost 几乎 , historian 历史学家, history 历史 , practice 练习、实践 ,conform 一致 , conform to 符合、与相一致 , inform 通知 , uniform 一致 ,attempt 企图 ;72)valid 有效的 , validate 使有效证明证实 , validity 有效性 , discipline 学科 , internal 部的 , external 外部的 , quarrel 争论 , among 在中;73)transfer 转变 , transparent 透明、明显 , augment 增加 , argument 辩论 , design 设计 , designed to旨在、设计来,interpret解释、口译,interpretation 解释 , evidence证据, evident明显的;74) agreement同意, refer to提及、指, in general总之, generally总体上 , generally speaking总的来说, largely总体、主要地, appropriate适合,inappropriate 不适合 ;75)equal 平等 , equally 平等的 , equate 与相等、与一致 , equate with 与相等、与一致 , source 来源 , resource 资源 , activity 活动 , animate 有生气 ,animation 兴奋、活跃 ;1998 年71)look into 搜索寻找 , exist 存在 , exit 出口 , existence 存在 , resident 居住 , residence 居住地 , citizen 市民 ;72)giant 巨大 , enormous 巨大的 , put forward 提出 , propose 提出 ,dominant 主要的、主导的 ;73)report 报道 , finding 发现 ;74)triumph 胜利 ;75)odd 奇数、奇怪 , sound 听起来 , inflation 通货膨胀 , inflate 膨胀 ,plausible 看起来合理的 , elementary 基本的 , primary 主要的 ;1997 年71) actually事实上, in fact事实上, account解释, accountant会计;72)contract 合同 , entitle 有权、授予 , title 标题 , entitlement 权利 ;73)discuss 讨论, discussion 讨论, consider 考虑, consideration 考虑,either or 要么要么 , neither nor 两者都不 , whether or 是还是, extend扩展、延伸, treat 对待、请客 ;74)relevant 相对的 , extreme 极端的 ;75)encourage 鼓励 , instinct 本能、天生的 ;1996 年71) result结果, result from由于, result in导致, to some extent在某种程度上 , accelerate加速;72) trend趋势, detail细节, in detail详细;73) support支持, an amount of大量的, goal目标, immediate立即;74) elegant优雅的, elegance优雅, in principle大体上、原则上, principal重要的、主要的 , fascinate迷人, delight高兴;75)standard 标准 , criterion 标准 ;1995 年71) target目标, attack进攻抨击, in doing sth.在做某事的过程中, divert转移 , diversion转移,;72)predict 预言 , prediction 预言 , reliable 可靠的 , skill 技能 ;73)experiment 试验实验 , experience 经验 , avail 有用 , available 有空的、可获得的 , comparative 比较 , compare 比较 , contrast 对比、相反 ;74)quality 质量、特征 , precise 精确 ;75) favorable有利的, favor喜欢; youngster年轻人;1994 年71)not so much as 与其说不如说 , as as 与一样 , not so as 与不一样 , through 因为、通过 , insight 洞察 , welfare 福利 , health 健康 , worth 值得 , genius 天才 , improve 提高 , tool 工具 ;72)as we call it 所谓的、正如我们所说 , number 数字 , numerable 可数的、一定数量的, innumerable巨大的、无数的, expand扩大 , a series of一系列 , direction说明指导, direct说明 ;73)ignore 忽视 , careless 粗心 , fundamental 基本的 ;74)revolve 旋转 ;75)finance 财政、金融 , financial 财政的 , vice versa 反之 , etc 等等 , et al 及其它 .。

考研英语翻译必背高频考察词组

考研英语翻译必背高频考察词组

考研英语翻译必背高频考察词组请…发言Give the floor to我很荣幸…It is a great pleasure for me to相关问题Relevant issues最新的调查结果Updated research result对…给予重视Attach the importance to领先技术Lead-edge technologies公使Minister Counselor自然遗产Natural heritage共同关心的问题Shared concern良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请…讲话Let’s welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech隆重举行observe the grand opening of请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣布…结束 declare the closing of请全体起立,奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem.集体管理Collective stewardship充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market金融机构Financial institutions进取Forward-looking国民生产总值Gross National Product迎接挑战Meet the challenges公共机构Public authorities法规机制Regulatory mechanism城市居民Urban residents服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水 water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income & reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the air森林覆盖率forest coverage全球变暖global warming主要因素principal element废气排放toxic emission迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedule号召call upon节水的好处conservation benefits工业中水利用industrial reuse and recycling污染罚款pollution fines城市节水urban water conservation节水装置water saving fixtures地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry 发起港initiating ports冲破藩篱break free民间团体civil society种族ethnic lines真正的合作伙伴genuine partnership违章建筑区squatter settlements享受不到without access to畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重,求同存异,平等互利,优势互补,借鉴经验,拓展合作,立足当前,着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the transition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the past以发展社区为宗旨的community development oriented当之无愧的获奖者deserved winners少数民族ethnic minorities有报酬的gainful employment性别问题gender issues手工艺品handicraft works工薪阶层income generation深入了解in-depth knowledge残疾人the handicapped不求最大,但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements企业效益enterprise revenue文明乘车civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project以人为本human centered主办城市the host city综合治理comprehensively administer经济萧条economic recession记者招待会press conference钻坯rough diamond先进机器sophisticated machine强劲的增长staggering growth业界trade union统称umbrella name濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse 反省reflect on回报期period of investment return痛定思痛recall a painful experience卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive 兴旺期blossom period茁壮成长develop and flourish不断扩展的出口创汇者expanding export earner定下严格规则impose stringent rules市场波动market fluctuation协会章程association charter总经营额total business revenue用人单位end-user学徒期entry-level从头开始from square one高水平的high-caliber灌输或强化instill or reinforce工作性质job specification本土化项目localization programs表现评估performance appraisal不断调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research and production成人学历教育,高等教育自学考试 continuing education and self-study examination of higher education初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time翻译导游tourist interpreter复合型,应用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents结构性调整structural adjustment民俗风情customs and habits相伴而生be accompanied by学术领域academic sector应势而生come into existence as the situation requires在职培训part-time training专业方向professional emphasis资格考试qualification testTOPICAL欧洲经济委员会The Economic Commission for Europe誉满全球A world-wide reputation会议中心Conference center世界卫生组织The world Health Organization国际事务公务员International civil servants国际新闻中心International press center艺术品Works of art国际贸易中心International trading center丰富多彩的文化交融Rich cultural blend旅游胜地Holiday resort自然保护区Natural reserves封建王朝Feudal dynasty中国革命历史博物馆the Museum of the Chinese Revolution一座历史丰碑a historical monument快节奏的社会 fast-tempo society专题展览exhibitions on special subject实地考察on-the-spot investigaion经历了数千年的风吹雨打being beaten by elements for thousands of years 古典艺术精品classical art treasures世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage紫禁城the Forbidden City文物宝库a treasure house of cultural relics私人收藏家personal collector证券交易所securities exchanges股票交易所stock exchanges有组织的买卖过程systematic market process大公司major corporation纽约证券交易所New York Stock Exchange协调税收Tax harmonization热门话题Hot topic欧盟European Union推动力Driving force统一的期望Contemplate on the harmonization国际货币组织International Monetary Fund国内需求domestic demand经济全球化economic globalization双边渠道bilateral channels亚太经合组织Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation金融危机financial crisis广泛关注arouse wide concern国际社会international community公正合理的国际经济新秩序a new and reasonable international economic order 从大局出发proceed from the whole situation财政政策financial policy共同繁荣common prosperity贸易投资自由化trade and investment liberalization日新月异progress with each passing day知识经济knowledge economy教职工faulty members订阅subscribes to杂志期刊journals and periodicals娱乐体育设施recreations and athletic facilities文科系arts department应用科学applied science诺贝尔奖金获得者recipients of Nobel Prize文化和个人素质intellectual and personal qualities生活费living expenses团队意识sense of community成人教育学院continuing education school仿真实验室simulation laboratory教育部Ministry of Education土木工程civil engineering全国重点大学national key university信息技术information technology函授生correspondence student外国留学生international student教育展览会Education Exhibition组委会organizing committee主要内容main component热点话题much-talked-about topic共同关心的信息mutually concerned information洁水资源fresh water resource在过去的二十年里over the last couple of decades 适耕地land available for farming可用清洁水fresh water available新兴经济emerging economies全球变暖global warming生态危机ecological crisis通向繁荣之路path to prosperity抓住机遇seize the opportunity引人注目的环境remarkable environmental progress 垃圾处理garbage disposal生活必需品the bare necessities of life消费品consumer goods消费习惯consuming habit捕鱼量the volume of fishing造纸业paper-making industry木材储量timber reserves森林覆盖面积forest-covering area对内投资inward investment创业精神entrepreneurship表示敬意pay tribute to津贴和拨款subsidies and grants恐怖主义问题problem of terrorism将生命献给了最崇高的事业gave their lives to the highest calling 恐怖主义的目标target of terrorism加强力量intensified our effort使归案受审bring to justice国际条约international treaties世界知识产权组织World Intellectual Property Organization私营部门the private sector知识产权intellectual property总干事Director Geneor在进入新的千年之际at the threshold of the new millennium成员国member countries纲领性文件programmatic document基本人权fundamental human rights殖民枷锁colonialist shackles任重道远the burden is heavy and the road is long网络电话业internet phone industry广阔的发展前景vast potential for future development电话音质telephone sound quality即时传输instantaneous transmission全球卫星定位系统GPS(Global Positioning System)中继站Relay station智能交通管理系统Intelligent traffic management systems分子生物学Molecular biology能源综合利用comprehensive utilization of energy认识科学cognitive science生产力productive force推动力量driving force相对论the theory of relativity行为科学behavior science知识科学knowledge economy新兴产业rising economy层出不穷emerge one after another科教兴国战略the strategy of economic development through science-technology and education 可持续发展sustainable development试点工程pilot program严峻挑战serious challenges运行机制operational mechanism中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences综合国力the overall national strength磁悬浮铁路magnetic suspended railway根本原因root causes青少年犯罪juvenile crime bill闲聊idle talk轻易接近easy access to绝不容忍zero tolerance预算平衡balanced budget担负起责任step up to its responsibilities执法者law enforcement professionals提款卡debit card磁条magnetic stripe停车计费表parking meter密码personal identification number具备双重功能pull double duty电子交易electronic versions加强性芯片chip-enhanced versions热衷于这个主意be hot for the idea遥控器remote controller无孔不入all pervasive增强性能strengthen the property减少故障to reduce the breakdown原动力motive power高架铁路aerial train汽车废气的排放discharge of automobile exhaust fumes 毗邻而居be adjacent to最新型的,最优良的state-of-the art三维的,立体的three-dimensional开拓性的,独创的ground-breaking组委会organizing committee创新方法innovative approach市场合作伙伴marketing partner走向未来的一次飞跃a giant leap into the future用钱拉选票cash for votes贿赂丑闻bribery scandal草地网球lawn tennis发球区service court处于执牛耳的地位occupy a leading position体育道德精神sportsmanship以全体运动员的名义in the name of all the athletes借助不正当的手段resort to unjust means请...发言Give the floor to我很荣幸...It is a great pleasure for me to相关问题Relevant issues最新的调查结果Updated research result对...给予重视Attach the importance to领先技术Lead-edge technologies公使Minister Counselor自然遗产Natural heritage共同关心的问题Shared concern良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation对...表示衷心的感谢 express sincere gratitude to请...讲话 Let's welcome to give a speech双边会议 bilateral conference以掌声对...表示的最热烈的欢迎 propose the warmest applause to 主办单位 sponsor颁奖仪式 the Award Ceremony贺词 greeting speech隆重举行 observe the grand opening of请...颁奖 Let's invite to present the award取得圆满成功 achieve complete ceremony全球庆典 global celebration ceremony宣布...结束 declare the closing of请全体起立,奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem.集体管理Collective stewardship充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market金融机构Financial institutions进取Forward-looking国民生产总值Gross National Product迎接挑战Meet the challenges公共机构Public authorities法规机制Regulatory mechanism跨越新千年的门槛The threshold of our transition into the new millennium 联合国人居中心UNCHS (United Nations Center for Human Settlements)城市居民Urban residents服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city把...列为重要内容 place as the priority不放松工作 never neglect the work节约用水 water conservation对...表示衷心祝贺 extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市 model city of water conservation使...取得预期效果 attain the results expected授予...光荣称号 confer honorable awards on为...而奋斗 strive for严重缺水城市 a city of severe water shortage有关单位 units concerned与...比有差距 compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝...圆满成功 wish a complete success开源与节流并重 broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口 seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值 National Gross Products欢聚一堂 merrily gather活跃的经济带 vigorous economic region基础雄厚 solid foundation留下最美好的印象 may you have a most pleasant impression盛世 the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快 wish a pleasant stay综合性商港 comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然 spring is very much in the air 森林覆盖率forest coverage。

英语考研常见短语

英语考研常见短语

英语考研常见短语英语考研常见短语 英语短语是英语考试必考知识点,以下是⼩编整理的英语考研常见短语,欢迎参考阅读!以下是⼩编整理的英语考研常见短语,欢迎参考阅读! 1. on no account 绝不,切莫; [例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you. 如果他给你钱你绝不要接受。

2. of no account 不重要的,⽆价值的; [例句]It's of no account to me whether he comes or not. 他来不来对我毫不重要。

3. take into account 顾及; 重视,考虑; [例句]Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses. 考虑⼀下你⾃⼰的优缺点。

4. give sb an account of 说明, 解释(理由) [例句]Please give me an account of your trip. 请你告诉我你旅⾏的情况。

5. account for 说明(原因、理由等); 导致,引起; (在数量、⽐例上)占; 对…负责; [例句]Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption. 计算机占去该国商业⽤电的5%。

6. on account of 由于; 基于; [例句]The flight was postponed on account of bad weather. 因为天⽓恶劣,飞⾏延期了。

7. accuse of 指责,控告; [例句]Accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy. 对错误或不⾜提出责备。

8. be accustomed to 习惯于; 习以为常; [例句]Something that would be useful for you to be accustomed to. ⼀种你们习惯以后会很有帮助的事。

考研英语必备短语词组

考研英语必备短语词组

考研英语必备短语词组be able to 能, 会be about to 即将above all 首要, 尤其by absorbed in 专心于have / gain access to 可以获得be accident 偶然according to 按照,根据in accordance with 与……一致account for 说明 (原因等)on account of 因为,由于take… into account 考虑be accustomed to 习惯于add up to 合计,总计in addition to 除……之外in addition 另外in advance 提前,预先gain/ have an advantage over 胜过,优于take advantage of 利用ahead of 在…前面, 先于in the air 在传播中,在流行中all over 遍及,到处lend itself to 适宜于,对…有用at length 终于,最后;详细地no less than 不亚于,不次于,决不少于; (和… )一样let out 放掉,放出,发出;放大 (衣服 ) ;放松(绳子)let alone 不干涉;更不用说let down 放下,降低;使失望let go 放开,松手let in 让…进入,放…进来let loose 放开,放松,释放let off 放 (炮,烟火) ,开 (枪) ;宽恕,从容处理;免除lie in 在于in the light of 按照,根据cast/shed/throw light on/upon 使明白,阐明in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up 排队,使排成一行a little 一点,稍;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地not at all 一点也不all right 行,可以;顺利,良好at all 根本,完全in all 总共,共计all but 几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力in alliance with 与…联盟allow for 考虑到make allowance(s) for 考虑到,顾及体谅原谅leave / let… alon e 听其自然, 不要去管let alone 更不用说alone with 与…一起not only… but als o 不但…而且byanalogy 用类推的方法one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from 除去arrive at 达到,得出as…as 像…一样as for 至于,就…方面说quite a little 相当多,不少liveon/by 靠…生活,以…为食live through 度过,经受过live up to 做到,不辜负for long 长久地no longer 不再,已不as long as/so long as 只要,如果before long 不久以后look on 旁观,观看;看待;视作look up to 尊敬,敬仰look up 查阅,查寻look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look into 调查,观察,过问,窥视look in 顺便看望look forward to 盼望,期待look for 寻找,寻求look down on 看不起,轻视look back 回顾,回头看look at 看望,注视look after 照管,照料look over 检查,查看,调查as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除…之外) 也, 既…又not as / so…as 不如…那样aside from 除…以外ask after 询问, 问候ask for 请求,要求attached to 附属于,隶书于pay attention to 注意avail(oneself)of 利用of / to no avail 没有用,不起作用on (the/an) average 平均,一般说来right away 立即,马上back and forth 来回, 往返, 来来往往地back down /off 放弃,让步,退却back of 在…后部, 在背后back up 支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of 根据,在…基础上because of 由于,因为at a loss 困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量(的),很多(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with) 相爱,爱上lunar calendar 农历make up for 补偿,弥补make up 构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化妆,编造;和解make for 走向,驶向;有助于,有利于be made up of 由…构成,由…组成make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写a great/good many 许多,大量many a 许多的mark time 原地踏步,停滞不前,拖延时间a matter of (关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact 其实,事实上no matter how (what, when…etc) 无论怎样(什么,何时…等)by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no mean 决不begin with 从…开始on behalf of 代表,为了make believe 假装do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理at (the)best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善get the better of 占上风,胜过had better 最好还是,应该on board 在船(车,飞机)上both … and 既…又, 两个都be bound to 必定,一定break off 断绝,结束;打碎,拆散break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,拆散break out 突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break away (from) 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break into 闯入catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气in memory of 纪念have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心never mind 不要紧,没关系bear /keep in mind 记住by mistake 错误地mix up 混合;混淆,搞糊涂at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上the moment (that) 一…就more or less 或多或少;几乎no more 不再no more than 不过,仅仅,和…一样不more and more 越来越at most / at the most 最多,至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用by nature 天生,就其本性而言in nature 本质上neither…nor 既不…也不…out of breath 喘不过气来, 上气不接下气in brief 简言之,简单的说bring forward 提出bring up 教育,培养,使成长bring out 使出现,使明显;公布,出版bring forth 产生,提出bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring about 带来,造成bring to 使恢复知觉build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼in bulk 散装; 大批, 大量burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽on business 因公,因事but for 除…以外, 倘没有,除非call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call off 放弃,取消call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call for 邀请;要求,需要call up 召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide 二氧化碳nothing but 只有,仅仅every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不是now that 既然,由于a number of 若干on occasion 有时,不时occur to 被想到,被想起at odds (with) (与) …不一致;差异;争执off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然,同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次one another 互相byoneself 独立地,单独地come /go into operation 开始运转,开工put /bring into operation 使运转,使投入生产in order to 以便,为了put in order 整理,检修out of order 发生故障,失调ID card 身份证credit card 信用卡care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行,实现in any case 无论如何,总之in no case 决不in case 假如,以访(万一),免得in case of 假使, 万一catch on 理解,明白catch up with 追上,赶上by chance 偶然,碰巧take a chance 冒险一试in charge (of) 负责,主管take charge of 担任,负责check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开,检验,核查check up / upon 校对,检查, 核查cheer up 使高兴,使兴奋;高兴起来,振作起来in order 秩序井然,整齐on order that 以便every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,除了out of 丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again) 一再,再三owing to 由于on one’s own 独自地,独立地keep / hold pace with 跟上,与… 同步take pains 尽力,煞费苦心play a part (in) 起作用take part in 参加in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止in the past 在过去pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债),给清工资后遣散;使…得益;有报偿pay up 全部付清in chorus 一起,一致,共同clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴around / round the clock 昼夜不停地come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出come true 实现,达到come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原come round / around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是, 结局是;被解come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点; 开始,来临; 进展,发展;出台come off 实现,成功,奏效come through 经历,脱险in common 共用,共有,共同keep company with 与……交往, 与…结伴compare…to 把…比作by comparison 比较起来as / so far as … be concerned 就…来说in person 亲自pick out 选出,挑出,拣出pick up 拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭out of place 不得其所的,不适当的in place 在适当的位置take the place of 代替take place 发生,进行in the first place 起初,首先in place of 代替in the last place 最后fair play 公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落play with 以…为消遣,玩弄come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说to the point 即将…的时候post office 邮局bring / put…into practice 实施,实行in practice 在实践中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时prey on 捕食be concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在…条件下in connection with / to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with / to 与…成反比under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制at all costs,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠,期待,指望count up 把…相加of course 当然, 自然,无疑in the course of 在.. 过程中,在..期间by courtesy of 蒙…… 的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up 掩饰,掩盖cross out 删去,取消on cue 恰好在这时候make progress 进步,进展in proportion (to) (与… )成比例的in pubic 公开地,当众pull on 穿,戴pull up (使)停下pull out 拔出,抽出,取出; (车,船等) 驶出;(车辆)减速pullin (车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull off 脱(帽,衣等)for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受put up 提出,举起,升起,提 (价; ) 为…提供食宿,投宿;建造put out 熄灭,消灭,关(灯) ;出版,发布;生产put off 推迟,推延put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put forward 提出put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定take one’s cue fro m 学…… 的样,听… .的劝告cut off 切断,使隔绝;前去,删去;打断,停止cut short 突然停止cut out 删除cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut down 削减,减少cut across 走捷径,抄近路cut back 削减,减低in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out date 过期up to date 到目前为止deal with 最近的,最新的a great / good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)in debt 欠债,欠情take delight in 以…为乐derive from 导出;由…来in detail 详细地die down 渐渐消失,平息die off 相继死去die out 消失,灭绝put away 放好,收好;储存put aside 储存,保留put across 解释清楚,说明put in 驶进in question 正在考虑an random 随机地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少had / would rather…th an 宁愿…… 而不愿rather than 胜过by reason of 由于reckon on 依靠,指望reckon with 估计到,预料到;处理,对付refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;把…提交refer to as 把……称作,把…… 当作as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于;就……而论in / with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于…… 的结果in return 作为回报,作为报答be on a diet 节食make a / the difference 有影响,很重要in the distance 在远处do without 没有…也行have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系do away with 废除,去掉have (something)to do with 和……有(点)关系hot dog 红肠面包,热狗next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外double up 弯腰,把…折起来no doubt 无疑,必定doze off 打瞌睡draw in (火车,汽车)到站draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up 写出,画出;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队drop by / in 顺便来访due to 由于,因为get rid of 摆脱,除去all right 好,行ring off 挂断电话give rise to 引起,使发生;造成on the road 在旅途中rest room 带厕所或盥洗室的休息室all round 周围,处处rub out 擦掉,拭去as a rule 通常,照例run down 撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查run for 竞选run into 装上,偶然碰见run off 复印,打印run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽run over 溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过;浏览,匆匆复习in the long run 最终,从长远观点来看for the sake of 看在… … 的份上为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖the same as 与……一致,与……相同all the same 仍然,照样地off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班dwell on 凝思;详述each other 互相on earth 究竟,到底,在世界上the Middle East 中东carry / bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 生效,实行come /go into effect 生效,实施in effect 实际上,有效take effect 起作用,生效either …or 或…或,不是…就是; 不论…还是or else 否则,要不然embark on / upon 从事,着手,开始工作in the end 终于,最后enjoy oneself 过得快活in essence 大体上,本质上even if / though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连…都at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何on a small scale 小规模地on a large scale 大规模地ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚点on schedule 按预定时间scrape through 擦过,勉强通过start from scratch 从头做起,从零开始in secret 私密地,私下地see to 注意,负责,照料;修理see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底send for 派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,提交,送来in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理in sequence 依次,逐一a series of 一系列,一连串serve as 作为,用作serve sb. right 活该;给某人应得的待遇set off 出发,动身,引起,使发生set out to 打算,着手set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持in the event of 万一, 如果发生for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外with the exception of 除…之外in excess of 超过catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看face to face 面对面地face up to 大胆面向in the face of 面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face 做鬼脸in fact 其实,实际上matter of fact 实际情况,真相fail to 未能fall out 争吵,结果是fall through 落空,失败fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落后fall in with 符合,与…一致;碰见as far as / so far as 远至, 到…程度set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set down 卸下,放下;set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set about 开始,着手set aside 挑出,拔出,留出;拒绝set forth 阐明,陈述settle down 定居,过安定的生活take shape 成形in shape 处于良好状态in short 简言之,总之for short 简称,缩写cut short 中断,简化run short 用完,耗尽show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使呈现,使醒目;出席,到场show out 排除sick of 厌烦on the side 作为兼职,额外side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个side walk 人行道out of sight 看不见,在视野之外by far (后接形容词最高级)得多,最at first sight 乍一看,初看起来far from 远非,远离in sight 被看到,在望so far 迄今为止catch sight of 发现,突然看到find fault 埋怨,挑剔ever since 从那时起,自那时以后in favor of 有利于,便于,赞成,支持sit for 参加be fed up(with) 感到厌烦sit in 列席,旁听feed in 输入sit up 迟睡,熬夜feel like 欲,想要on the sly 偷偷的,冷不防的a few 有些,几个so far 迄今为止quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的so…that 如此… 以至于fill in / out 填充,填写so that 以便, 为的是find out 查明or so 大约,左右catch fire 着火and so on/forth 等等set fire to 点燃ever so 非常,极其on fire 烧着so…as to 结果是;如此… 以至于,如此… 以使at first 最初,首先as soon as 一……就,刚……便first of all 首先,第一no sooner…than 一… …就,刚……便flare up 突然燃起来;突然发怒sooner or later 迟早,早晚as follows 如下speed up 使加速make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄in spite of 不管,不顾,尽管,虽然on foot 步行on the spot 当场,在现场in force 有效,在实施中(go) on the stage 当演员come /go into force 生效,实施and so forth 等等set free 释放be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友make friends 友好相处,交朋友to and fro 来来回回in front of 在…前面make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人) in (the)future 今后,将来in general 通常,大体上get down 从…下来,写下get together 集合,聚集get through 结束,完成;接通电话get the better of 占上风,胜过get over 克服, (从病中)恢复过来get out of 逃避,改掉get off 从…下来,离开,动身,开始get into 进入,陷入get up 起床,增加,增强get by 通过,经过at stake 在危险中,利害攸关stand up to 勇敢的面对,坚持抵抗,经得起stand up for 为……辩护,维护stand up 站起来,耐用stand out 突出,显眼stand by 支持,帮助,站在一边,袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着in step 同步,合拍step by step 逐步step up 提高,加快,加紧out of step 步调不一致,不协调step in 插入,介入stick to 坚持,忠于,信守stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底;继续in stock 现有,备有in succession 连续地such as 像……那样,诸如,例如such……that 那样的…… 以致all of a sudden 突然in sum 总而言之sum up 总结,概括summon up 鼓起(勇气)奋起;唤起get away 逃脱,离开get at 得到,接近;意思是get around / round to 找时间做,开始考虑get around / round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get along / on with 进展相处融洽;生活,过活get across 解释清楚,使人了解get in 进入;收获,收集get down to 开始,着手get oneself away 泄露,露马脚give way to 给…让路,对…让步;被…代替give up 停止,放弃give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give off 放出,释放give in 交上;投降,屈服give back 送还,恢复give away 泄露,分送give out 分发,放出go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go without 没有…也行go with 伴随,与…协调go after 追求go up 上升,增加;建起make sure of\that 确实,查明弄清;确信;务必take apart 拆卸take to 喜欢,亲近take up 占去, 占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take over 接管,接办take on 呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take off 拿起;脱下;起飞take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take……for 把……认为是,把……看成是take away 消除,消耗take after 与……相像take……as 把……作为take down 记下,写下talk back 回嘴,顶嘴talk into 说服tape recorder 磁带录音机in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭lose one’s temper 发怒,发脾气in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词thanks to 由于,幸亏so that 为的是,使得go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产go through 经历,经受;详细检查go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go out 外出,熄灭go on 继续,发生go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go down 下降,降低;被截入,传下去go by 过去go back on 违背go around\round 足够分配go ahead 开始,前进,领先go along with 陪同前往,随行go into 进入;研究,调查as goodas 和……几乎一样,实际上等于for good 永久地good for 有效,适用,胜任take…for granted 想当然,认为理所当然on guard 警惕,防范in half 成两半hand on 传下来,依次传递that is (=i.e.) 就是说,即and then 而且,其次,于是,然后for one thing 首先think better of 改变主意,重新考虑think of 想起,想到;想一想think of……as 把……看作,以为……是think over 仔细考虑as though 好像on second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念thousands of 许多,无数throw away 扔掉,抛弃at full tilt 全速地,全力地from time to time 有时,不时for the time being 目前,暂时take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行once upon a time 从前on time 准时in time 及时,适时地ahead of time 提前at the same time 但是,然而in no time 立即,马上at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾in hand 在进行中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近hand over 交出,移交,让与hand out 分发,散发,发给hand in 交上,递交hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传on (the) one hand … 一方面… ,另一方面…on the other hand 一方面… ,另一方面…by handat hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来hand in hand 手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去hang up 挂断(电话)happen to 碰巧,偶然hardly…when\before 刚一…就…hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不in haste 匆忙地,草率地have on 穿着,戴着have to\have got to 不得不,必须at no time 从不,决不at a time 每次,一次all the time 一直,始终at times 有时by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地on top of 在……之上touch on 关系到,涉及touch up 润色,改进out of touch 失去关系keep in touch 保持联系lose track 失去联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向in truth 实际上,的确try out 试验try on 试穿tug of war 拔河tune in (to sth.) 调谐,收听turn on 接通,打开turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,转交turn to 变成,求助于,借助于take turns 轮流turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开have to do with 与…有关have back 要回,收回head for 驶向,走向head on 迎头,迎面keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气at heart 在内心,实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆get\learn by heart 记住,背诵heart and soul 全心全意help oneself 自取所需(食物等)can’t\couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不here and there 到处,处处get hold of 抓住,掌握hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,抓住不放hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如;熟练的home and abroad 国内外turn into 变成turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,摈斥in turn 依次,轮流by turns 轮流,交替地turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到,发生turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由……轮到,胜任,适于make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用use up 用完,花完as usual 像往常一样,照例in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种joint venture 合资企业on the verge of 接近于, ?l 于vice versa 反之亦然by virtue of 由于ward off 防止,避开keep out of 躲开,置身…之外in honor of 为纪念,相……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保keep house 管理家务,做家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of 数以百计,许多hunger for 渴望hunger after 渴望hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry 匆忙地,急于if only 要是…多好,要是,只要improve on 改进on (the) impulse ( of… ) 凭( …的)冲动for instance 例如,举例说instead of 代替,而不是;不是… (而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself 独自,单独in itself 本身keep up 保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……keep to 坚持,保持warm up 变热in the way of 妨碍make one’s wa y 前进,行进lead the way 带路,引路in one’s way\in the way 妨碍,阻碍in a way 在某点,在某种程度上give way 让路,让步by way of 经由,通过……方式by the way 随便提一下,另外make way 开路,让路in no way 决不wear out 用破,用坏,磨损;耗尽,使筋疲力尽wear off 逐渐消逝as well 同样地as well as 既……又,除……之外(还) what about (对于) … …怎么样what if 如果将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether……or 是……还是,不管……还是after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时once in a while 偶尔,有时on the whole 总的来说。

考研、四六级、学位英语常用中译英词组

考研、四六级、学位英语常用中译英词组

汉译英常用动词及动宾词组一、政治类:1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures20. 得出结论 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召 respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and和国际竟争力 international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在...中起(至关)重要作用 play a major(crucial, an important ) role in41. 对...做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把...作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力,开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就...接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受...的采访be interviewed by56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布。

考研英语历年真题短语总结

考研英语历年真题短语总结

考研英语历年真题短语总结短语是英语语言中的重要组成部分,掌握短语是提高英语能力的关键之一。

尤其是在考研英语中,熟练使用各种短语可以有效地提高答题的准确性和流畅性。

为了帮助考生更好地备考,本文将总结历年考研英语真题中常见的短语,并提供相关的解释和例句。

1. take advantage of解释:利用例句:We should take advantage of every opportunity to learn new things.2. make progress解释:取得进步例句:After months of hard work, she finally made significant progress in her studies.3. play a crucial role解释:起关键作用例句:Education plays a crucial role in shaping a person's future.4. give rise to解释:引起例句:His careless actions gave rise to a series of problems.5. have a profound impact on解释:对...产生深远影响例句:The invention of the internet has had a profound impact on people's lives.6. be equipped with解释:配备有例句:The new laboratory is equipped with the latest technology.7. be confronted with解释:面临例句:In today's society, many young people are confronted with various challenges.8. result in解释:导致例句:The heavy rain resulted in severe flooding in the area.9. give priority to解释:优先考虑例句:When making decisions, we should always give priority to the needs of the disadvantaged.10. be characterized by解释:以...为特点例句:The city is characterized by its rich cultural heritage.11. put forward解释:提出例句:He put forward a new proposal at the meeting.12. take into account解释:考虑到,顾及例句:When making plans, we should take into account the needs of everyone involved.13. adapt to解释:适应例句:In order to succeed, we must learn to adapt to changes in our environment.14. contribute to解释:对...有贡献例句:His research has greatly contributed to the field of medicine.15. be associated with解释:与...有关联例句:Stress is often associated with various health problems.16. be linked to解释:与...有联系例句:Poor diet and lack of exercise are linked to obesity.17. take measures解释:采取措施例句:The government should take measures to protect the environment.18. bring about解释:引起例句:The new policy will bring about significant changes in the education system.19. give credit to解释:归功于例句:She gave credit to her team for the success of the project.20. have access to解释:有机会接触到例句:With the internet, people now have easy access to information from all over the world.通过对历年考研英语真题中的短语总结,我们可以看出,在考研英语中掌握常用的短语是非常重要的。

考研英语翻译之词组分析

考研英语翻译之词组分析

1.名词+of +a +名词 It was a great moutain of a wave.波浪如⼭⾼。

That fool of a Tom did it. 这是汤姆那个笨蛋做的。

That old cripple of a Henn.那个年⽼的残废者亨。

It would make the deuce of a scandal.这会弄得声名狼藉的。

of前后的名词指同⼀⼈或物体。

其中的"名词+of"后出现的名词前⾯,必须有⼀个不定词,即使是固有名词,该冠词也不可省略。

a devil of a man = a devish man a rascal of a fellow = a rascally fellow 2. in +⼈ They have an enemy in him.他才是他们的敌⼈。

分析:in = in the person of (在那⼈⾝上),表⽰⼀个⼈⾝上具有的性质、资格、能⼒等。

原来是由于形状(与形状有关的in,如:in a circle; in print; in a heap; in couples; in human shape; in ruins等)所转来的,⽽有"即……是也"、"就是"的含义。

这种in多出现在find, see, behold, lose等动词后⾯。

He had something of the hero in him. China lost a great artist in (the death of ) Chi Paishi. 3.short of / be short of / nothing short of short=except,是副词的⽤法。

在前⾯可以使⽤的动词有:come, fall, run等,表⽰"不⾜"、"缺乏"的意思,其中"of"做"from"解释。

考研英语短语大全2145个pdf

考研英语短语大全2145个pdf

考研英语短语大全2145个pdf 考研英语短语大全2145个.pdf随着全球化的快速发展,英语作为国际通用语言的地位日益重要。

对于考研生来说,具备良好的英语语言能力几乎是必不可少的条件。

而熟练运用各种常用短语更是提高英语表达能力的关键之一。

本文将为大家提供一份详尽的考研英语短语大全,包含了2145个常用短语,并附有相应的PDF文件,供广大考研生学习使用。

一、日常生活短语1. How are you? - 你好吗?2. What's up? - 有什么事吗?3. I'm fine, thank you. And you? - 我很好,谢谢。

你呢?4. Nice to meet you. - 很高兴见到你。

5. Have a nice day! - 祝你愉快!6. What do you do? - 你是做什么的?7. How old are you? - 你多大了?8. Where are you from? - 你来自哪里?9. Can you help me, please? - 请你帮帮我,好吗?10. Sorry, I can't. - 对不起,我帮不了你。

二、学术研究短语11. According to the research, - 根据研究12. It is widely believed that, - 广泛认为13. The results indicate that, - 结果表明14. The findings suggest that, - 结果表明15. A considerable amount of evidence shows that, - 大量证据显示16. In conclusion, - 总结来说17. The data supports the hypothesis that, - 数据支持假设18. The research demonstrates that, - 研究表明19. The study highlights the importance of, - 研究强调了……的重要性20. The study provides valuable insights into, - 研究对……提供了有价值的洞察三、社交活动短语21. Would you like to join us? - 你想加入我们吗?22. Could you please pass me the salt? - 请你把盐递给我好吗?23. Cheers! - 干杯!24. It's a pleasure to meet you. - 很高兴见到你。

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总

历年考研英语翻译词组汇总1990年1. be determined by 由…所决定2. have something to do with 与…有关3. be central to sth. 是…的核心4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反5. be due to 由于(常做表语)6. be deprived of 被剥夺7. respond to 对…作出反应8. as the basis of 依据/根据9. be born with 天生具有10. In contrast 相比之下1991年11. shut off 关上,停止,切断12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样,无论如何;in no case 决不13. or so 大概,大约14. at the rate of 以…的速率15. take time 花费时间16. be likely to 可能;倾向于17. result in 导致18. not nearly 远不能;远非19. head into走向;陷入(危机)20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言21. make…possible 使…成为可能22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上23. in the fashion of 以…方式24. such…as 像…一样1992年25. refer to…提到;谈到26. agreement on 一致意见27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看30. draw a conclusion 得出结论31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度32. only if 只要33. the same…as 与…一样34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏1993年35. nothing but 只不过是36. by means of 通过;借助于37. by the help of 通过…的帮助38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说39. manage to do sth. 设法做到40. extract …from 从……提炼出41. out of…起源;来源;根据42. build up 建立;树立43. by no means 绝不44. be compared with 与……相比45. a sort of 某种46. set…… in motion开始;47. differ in…在…方面不同48. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查49. in the one case =on the one hand50. in the course of the day=during the day51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of1994年52. revolve around 围绕…转;以…为中心53. not so much…as 与其说…不如说…54. because of 由于55. move forward 向前发展56. in short 简而言之;总之57. as we call it 我们所谓的58. the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围59. a series of 一系列60. over the years 多年以来61. turn…on…转向,朝向62. rather than 而不是63. at the expense of=at the cost of 以…为代价64. vice versa反之亦然65. depend on 取决于66. driving force 驱动力1995年67. social inequality 社会不公68. in doing sth 在…过程中69. divert…from 把…从…转移70. lie with 取决于;在于71. be validated by 被…验证/证实72. whether…or 是……还是73. depend upon…and on 取决于…还取决于…74. depend upon…and upon 取决于…还取决于…75. such…as 例如,象这种的76. in general 通常;大体上;一般而言77. for example 比如78. compensate for 补偿;赔偿79. underprivileged youngster 贫困的/下层社会的年轻人80. grow up 长大81. under…circumstances 在…环境下1996年82. be results of 由于…83. social needs 社会需求84. to some extent 在一定程度上85. come to the conclusion 得出结论86. make demand of 对…提出要求87. scientific establishment 科研机构88. in detail 详细地89. a certain amount of 一定数量的90. not related to… 与…没有关系91. immediate goals 当前目标92. be unable to do 不能够…93. in principle 原则上;基本上;一般而言94. deal with 应付;解决;处理95. new forms of thought 新的思维方式96. as well as 和97. new subjects for thought 新的思维对象/内容98. in the past 过去99. give rise to sth 导致;引起;使…产生1997年100. scoial contract 社会合同101. an agreed account of 共识102. human rights 人权103. leads ……to 导致104. at the outset 从一开始;开始的时候105. invite sb. to do sth. 使某人认为106. duties and entitlements 权利和义务107. extend to 给与108. no…at all. 根本不是109. arguing from the view that…以…的角度看110. different from…… 与…不同111. in every relevant respect 在所有相关的方面112. in action 起作用113. laugh at 嘲笑1998年114. even more important 更重要的是115. be able to 能够116. look into 洞察;观察117. put forward 放出;拿出;提出118. work with 与…共事/合作;起作用119. close in on 接近,差不多120. as expected 正如预期的121. a refinement of 一种更为完美的1999年122. as…as… 和…一样123. conform to 符合;遵照124. see…as 把…看作125. less…and more 与其说…不如说…126. intellectual discipline 知识学科127. whether…or 是…还是…128. refer to 指代…129. peculiar to …特有的130. appropriate to 适合的;恰当的131. apply to 适合于;存在于132. view…as 把…看成;把…当成133. equate…with 把…等同于…;认为…是2000年134. speclialized scientists 专家135. centralized control 中央控制136. under…conditions在…条件下137. such as 比如138. it is obvious that 很明显…139. be bound up with与…联系在一起;与…有关系140. be directly bound up with 与…直接相关141. in turn 依此;轮流;又142. rest upon…取决于143. of all kinds 所有种类的…144. owing to 由于145. be exposed to sth. 暴露于;接触到146. be forced to do sth. 被迫做…147. for the reasons given above 由于上述原因148. far-reaching 意义深远的;影响很大的149. spread over 遍布;覆盖150. arise from 由…产生的;由…带来的151. migration movement 人口流动152. modern means of transport 现代交通手段153. population explosion 人口爆炸2001年154. pollution monitor 污染监测器155. digital age 数字时代156. be regarded as…被当成是157. piece together 拼合;汇聚;综合158. hundreds of 数以百计的159. around the world 全世界160. key breakthroughs and discoveries 重大突破与发现161. take place 发生162. point out 指出163. lead to 导致164. home appliances 家用电器165. result in 导致166. man-machine integration 人机一体化2002年167. behavior science 行为科学168. human nature 人性169. natural selction 自然选择170. a little more than a hundred yeras 一百多年171. what is called 所谓的172. trace…to… 从…寻找根源;从…研究173. state of mind 心态174. and so on诸如此类175. partly because…and partly because…部分是因为…部分是因为…176. be h eld responsible for…被认为应该对…负责177. be given credit for… 为…受到称赞178. with it 随之2003年179. cross-cultrual perspective 跨文化的角度180. concrete research 具体研究181. subject…to…使…服从于182. in… manner 以…方式;用…方法183. seek to 力图;试图;设法184. combined with 加上;连同185. bring to 加进;使用;采用186. define…as… 把…定义为187. makes…possible 使…成为可能2004年188. language and thought 语言和思维189. have some connections with…与…有联系;190. take root 生根;被牢固树立191. be obliged to sb. 感激某人192. die out 灭绝193. so…that… 如此…以至于194. accuse sb. of… 指责某人干某事195. be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣196. come to 开始;逐渐;进而197. believe in 相信198. a sort of某种的199. habitual thought 习惯思维200. grammatical pattern 语法结构2005年201. publishing houses 出版社202. as elsewhere 像其他地方一样203. bring together 使联合;使团结204. in relation to 有关205. one another/each other 互相206. out of… 在…当中207. make up 组成208. no less than 多达;不少于209. take a loss 亏损210. deal with 对付;处理211. on such a scale 如此规模的212. it is no exaggeration to say…毫不夸张地说213. the connecting fabric of the Old Continent 欧洲大陆的联系网络/把欧洲大陆连成一个整体2006年214. define…as… 把…定义为215. elect…as 把…当作216. be analogous to… 与…类似;与…相似216. contribute to… 有助于217. be charged with…承担…;负责…218. dedicate…to…把…献给…;把…用于…219. make reflections on…对…进行思考220. rules of conduct 行为准则221. moral code 道德标准223. moral judgments 道德判断224. not…any but=noting but225. more than 不只是2007 年226. special preserve 特殊权利227. intellectual equipment 知识才能228. everyday realities 日常现实229. on a daily basis 每天230. established conventions and special responsibilities 已有传统和特殊责任231. a clear grasp/c ommand of… 对…的清晰领会232. leagal learning 法律学习234. link…to 把…同…联系起来235. be parallel to 类似于236. on a daily basis 每天237. established conventions 既定惯例2008年238. enable…to… 使…。

考研英语词组短语整理汇总

考研英语词组短语整理汇总

at a time 每次,一次 at all 完全,根本 at all costs 不借任何代价,无论如何 at all events 无论为何 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at first 最初,首先 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近,即将到 来 at heart 在内心,实质上 at home 在家,在国内;自在,自 如 at intervals 不时,时时 at large 一般,大体上 at last 最,终于 at least 至少,最低限度 at length 终于,最后;详细地 at no time
F
face to face 面对面地 face up to 大胆面对 fail to 未能 fair play 公平的竞赛,公平对待, 光明磊落 fall in love (with) 相爱,爱上 far from 远非,远离 feel like
5
考研英语词组短语汇总
欲,想要 fill in /out 填充,填写 find fault 埋怨,挑剔 find out 查明 first of all 首先,第一 flare up 突然燃起来;突然发怒 for (the) purpose of 为了 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for a while 暂时,一时 for ever 永远 for example 例如 for good 永久地 for instance 例如,举例说 for long 长久地 for one thing 首先,一则 for short 简称,缩写 for the moment 现在,暂时
after a while 过了一分,不久 after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样 ahead of 在...前面,先于 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同时,一起 all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 all over 遍及,到处 all right 行,可以;顺利,良好 all right 好,行 all round 周围, 处处 all the same 仍然,照样地 all the time 一直,始终 allow for 考虑到 along with 与...一起 and so forth 等等 and so on 等等 and so on/forth

考研英语常见短语[考研英语必背常见短语(一)]

考研英语常见短语[考研英语必背常见短语(一)]

考研英语常见短语[考研英语必背常见短语(一)] 考研英语必背常见短语(一)1、abide by 忠于; 遵守。

2、be absent from缺席,不在3、absence or mind 心不在焉4、absorb 吸引的注意力: be absorbed in全神贯注于近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5、 abundant in 富于, 富有6、aess to 能接近, 进入, 了解7、by aident 偶然地, 意外 Without aident 安全地,8、of one"s own aord 自愿地, 主动地9、in aord with与一致、 out of one"s aord with同····不一致10、with one aord 一致地11、in aordance with 依照, 根据12、on one"s own aount 1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) 自行负责3) 依靠自己on aount赊账; on aount of因为; on no aount不论什么原因也不; of aount有·····重要性13、takeinto aount 把····考虑进去14、give sb an aount of说明, 解释15、aount for 解释, 说明16、on aount of 由于, 因为17、on no aount 绝不要, 无论如何不要18、auseof 指控, 控告19、be austomed to 习惯于20、be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉21、act on奉行, 按照行动; act as扮演; act for代理22、adapt oneself to 使自己适应于23、adapt 改编, 改写24、in addition 此外, 又, 加之25、in addition to 除外26、adhere to 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27、adjacent 毗邻的, 临近的28、adjust ····调节; 适应;29、admit of 的可能,留有的余地30、in advance 预告, 事先31、to advantage有利的, 使优点更加突出地、32、have an advantage over胜过··· have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33、take advantage of 利用34、agree with赞同 agree to同意35、in agreement 同意, 一致36、ahead of在之前, 超过; ahead of time提前37、in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体 2) 在谣传中38、above all 尤其是, 最重要的39、in all 总共, 总计40、after all毕竟, 到底; at all一点也不; all at once 突然; once and for all只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all大体上说; be all in累极了; all but几乎41、allow for 考虑到, 估计到42、amount to 总计, 等于43、answer for 对负责44、answer to 适合, 符合45、be anxious about为焦急不安; 或anxious for46、apologize to sb. for sth 为向道歉47、appeal to sb. for sth为某事向某人呼吁、 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力48、apply to sb. for sth、为向申请; apply for申请; apply to适用49、apply to与有关; 适用50、approve of 赞成, approve vt.批准凯程教育:凯程考研成立于xx年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。

考研英语常用短语

考研英语常用短语

----考研英语常用短语(一)aflashinthepan昙花一现的人物,一时的成功amatterof〔关于⋯的〕问题;大约anumberof假设干aseriesof一系列,一连串a/themajorityof大局部avarietyof种种,各种abideby属守,遵守,服从aboveall首要,尤其accessto通往⋯的道路,有权使用accordingto根据,按照,随⋯而定accountfor解释,说明〔原因等〕;〔指数量等〕占acquaintwith使认识,使了解,使熟悉acton按照⋯行事addto增加,增添,补充addupto合计,总计afterawhile过了一会,不久agreeon对⋯达成一致agreewith同意;与⋯一致,相符合aheadof在⋯前面,先于aheadofschedule提前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然,同时,一起----allbut几乎,差一点;除⋯之外其余都allover普及,到处alloveragain从头开场,重新allround周围,处处allthesame仍然,照样地allthetime一直,始终allowfor考虑到alongwith和⋯一道,和⋯一起andsoforth等等andthen而且,其次,于是,然后andyet可是,然而anythingbut除⋯以外任务事(物),根本不apartfrom除去appealto向⋯上诉;要求,请求,呼吁arguefor赞成,要求arisefrom从⋯中产生,由⋯而引起around/roundtheclock昼夜不停地aroundtheworld世界各地asamatteroffact实际情况,真相asarule通常,照例asfaras/sofaras远至,到⋯程度asfollows如下asfor至于,就⋯方面说----asif/though好似,仿佛aslongas/solongas只要,如果asregards关于,至于asto至于,关于asusual像往常一样,照例aswell也,又aswellas既⋯又,除⋯之外〔还〕asyet到目前为止,至那时为止as/sofaras⋯beconcerned就⋯来说asidefrom除⋯以外askafter问,问候at(the)best充其量,至多at(the)most最多,至多,不超过at(the)worst在最坏的情况下ataloss困惑,不知所措atatime每次,一次atall完全,根本atallcosts不惜任何代价,无论如何atallevents无论如何atanyrate无论如何,至少atanytime无论何时,随时,任何时候atfirstsight乍一看,初看起来atfulltile全速地,全力地athand在手边,在附近,即将到来----atheart在内心,实质上atintervals不时,时时atlarge一般;大体上atleisure沉着地;有空atlength最后,终于;详细地atnotime从不,决不atonetime同时;曾经,从前曾atone’swits’end毫无方法,不知所措,智穷计尽atpresent目前,现在atrandom胡乱地,随便地,任意地atstake在危险中,利害攸关atthecostof以⋯为代价attheexpenseof以⋯为代价;由⋯付费,由⋯负担费用atthemercyof在⋯支配下atthemoment现在,此刻atthestart开场,起初atthethoughtof一想到attimes有时atwill任意,随便atwork在工作,忙于attributeto归因于,因为backandforth来回,往返,来来往往地backdown放弃,让步,退却backoff后退,让步----backup支持,援助;倒退,后退baseon以⋯为依据,以⋯为出发点beabsentfrom制度,不在,没到场,没参加beabsorbedin专心于beaccustomedto习惯于beaddictedto沉溺于bealiento与⋯相反,与⋯不相符beatodds(with)〔与〕不一致;差异;争执beattachedto附属于,隶属于beawareof明白,知道beawayfrom离开,远离,向离开⋯方向bebeyonddispute不容争议,无可争议bebidup哄抬(价钱),出更高叫价beboundto必定,一定beboundupwith与⋯有密切关系becompatiblewith与⋯不矛盾,与⋯一致,与⋯相容beconsciousof意识到的,有意识的,神志清醒的becontentwith满足的,愿意的bedependenton/upon依赖于,取决于beentitledto有权〔或资格〕做〔某事)beequalto相等的,同样的;胜任的,适宜的beessentialto本质的,根本的,必要的beexposedto遭受befamiliarwith熟悉,通晓be/getfedup(with)感到厌烦begoodfor有效,适用,胜任beinaction在工作中beindanger在危险中,垂危beindebt欠债,欠情beindespair绝望地beinplace在适当的位置be/getinshape处于良好状态beimmuneto对⋯免疫力,抵抗beinsight被见到,在望beinsympathywith赞同,支持,和⋯一致beintheair在流行中,在传播中beintheway碍〔某人〕事的;碍手碍脚的beindignantat/with对⋯感到气愤beinferiorto比⋯差beirrelevantto与⋯不相关bekeenon对⋯有爱好,喜欢,热衷beknownas被认为是,被称为beliablefor对⋯应负责任beliableto可能的,大概的;易于⋯的;有⋯倾向的;易患⋯病的bemarriedto与某人结婚beobligedto感谢beonrecord记录在案的;公开宣布的beonthepointof即将⋯的时候beontheropes处于困境,接近失败(消灭)beoutofbreath喘不过气来,上气不接下气beoutofdanger脱离危险beoutofdate过期beoutoforder发生故障,失调beoutofplace不得其所的,不适当的beoutofpractice久不练习,荒疏beoutofsight看不见,在视野之外beoutoftouch失去联系beoutofwork失业bepopularwith群众所喜爱的,拥戴beproficientin精通berelatedto与⋯有亲缘关系,与⋯同一血统berelevantto有关的,相应的bereluctantto勉强的,不愿做⋯的beresistantto抗拒beresponsiblefor应负责的,有责任的besickof厌烦beskepticalof/about疑心besuitedfor适合besuperiorto比⋯优越的,超过⋯的;不为⋯所惑的这;不屈服于besupposedto应该betoblame应承当责任,该受责备的betolerantof能够容忍betypicalof有代表性的,典型的,象征性的beundercontrol被控制住beupintheair〔问题等〕悬而未决;不肯定;异常兴奋,十分冲动bewillingto乐于beddown安排过夜beginwith以⋯开场,开场于behindschedule晚点benefitfrom受益,得到好处bidfor要求〔支持或援助〕boastabout夸耀,自夸breakaway(from)脱离,逃跑breakdown损坏,分解,瓦解breakin强行进展,闯入;打断,插嘴breakinto闯入breakoff断绝,完毕breakout突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出breakthrough突围,冲破breakup终止,完毕;打碎,拆散bringabout带来,造成bringdown打倒,挫伤;降低bringforth产生,提出bringforward提出bringin挣得bringout使出现,使显明;公布,出版bringto使恢复知觉bring/put⋯intopractice实施,实行buildup积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增加,增进;增强(体质) burndown渐渐烧完;火势减弱;烧毁burnout烧掉burnup烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽burstinto闯进;突然⋯起来butfor除⋯以外,倘没有,除非buyup全部买下byallmeans无论如何,必定byanalogy用类推的方法bychance偶然,碰巧bycomparison比拟起来bycontrast〔与⋯〕相对照bycourtesyof蒙⋯的好意〔或准许〕,蒙⋯的提供〔或赠送〕byfar⋯得多,最;到目前为止byhand用手byheart牢记,凭记忆byitself单独,单独bymeansof借助于,用bymistake错误地bynature天生,就其本性而言bynomeans决不,无论如何不byoneself单独地,单独地byreasonof由于bytheendof到⋯末期bythesametoken由于同样原因,同样地bythetime到⋯的时候byturns轮流,交替地byvirtueof由于考研英语常用短语〔二〕来源:文都教育callat访问(某处);(车、船等)停靠(某地)callfor来〔去〕接〔某人〕;要求,需要callforth唤起,引起;振作,鼓起calloff放弃,取消callon/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁callup召集,发动;打;使人想起carryoff夺去carryon继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carryout贯彻,执行,实现carry/bringintoeffect使生效,使起作用cast/shed/throwlighton/upon使明白,说明catchaglimpseof瞥见,看见catchfire着火catchon理解,明白catchone'seyes引起某人注意catchsightof发现,突然看见catchtheattentionof引起注意caterto迎合chargesb.with以某事指控某人;赋予某人某种职责checkup(on)校对,检查,检验 cheerup〔使〕快乐,〔使〕振奋clearaway扫除,消除clearup整理,收拾;消除,解除;解释,澄清;〔天气〕变晴clingto紧紧抓住〔或抱住);坚持closein包围,围住comeback(旧事等)在记忆中重现;〔XX〕恢复comecloseto走近;非常接近,很像comeintoexistence〔事物、局面等〕产生;形成;成立10comeintouse开场被使用comeoff实现,成功,奏效comeon来吧,跟我来,快点;开场,降临;进展,开展;出场,上演comeout出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出comeround/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原comethrough经历,脱险cometo总计,到达;苏醒,复原cometothepoint说到要点,扼要地说cometrue实现,到达comeup走近,上来;发生;被提出comeupto到达,符合comeupwith提出,提供cometo/intoeffect生效,实施cometo/intooperation开场运转,开工commenton评论comparewith比拟,对照compare⋯to把⋯比作 compensatefor弥补,补偿,赔偿concentrateon倾全力于,全神贯注于concludefrom〔经推理〕相信某事物confuse⋯with把⋯和⋯混淆,把⋯和⋯混为一谈consistof由⋯组成,由⋯构成contributeto捐献,奉献copewith〔成功地〕应付,〔妥善地〕处理counton依靠,期待,指望countup把⋯相加,算出总数couplesb./sth.withsb./sth〔.阅读〕将某人/某事物与某人/某事物联系在一起coverup掩饰,掩盖crossout删去,取消cutacross走捷径,抄近路cutback削减,降低cutcorners走捷径;省钱〔或人力、时间等〕cutdown消减,减少cutin〔汽车〕抢挡;插嘴,打断cutoff切断,使隔绝;切下;打断,停顿cutout删除cutshort中断;简化 datebackto可追溯到;始于dealwith应对,处理;论述,涉及decoratewith以⋯来装饰dedicateto致力于depriveof剥夺,使失去derivefrom衍生,起源,由⋯来11detachfrom拆下;使分开diedown渐渐消失,平息dieoff相继死去dieout消失,灭绝distinguishbetween把⋯和⋯区别,弄清doawaywith废除,去掉dowith想要,需要;对待,处理;以⋯对付过去〔或凑合着用)dowithout没有⋯也行doubleup弯下身子;把⋯折起来dozeoff打瞌睡dragsown使⋯垮掉;使(某人)感到厌烦draw(sb’s)attentiontos令th(.某人)注意某事物drawin(火车、汽车)到站drawon动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)drawout(白昼)变长;把⋯拉长;掏出,取出,拔出,引出;使(某人)开口说话,诱使(某人)无拘无束地谈话drawup写出;草拟;画出;停住dreamup虚构,凭空想出dressup穿上盛装;装扮;伪装driveaway赶走dropby/in顺便来访dropoff减弱,减少dropout退出,离队dueto由于,因为dwellon/upon细想,凝思;详述earnone’slivi谋ng生easygame容易捕获的猎物eliminatefrom从⋯中消除(删除,排出)embarkon/upon从事,着手,开场工作emergefrom浮现,出现;摆脱endupwith以⋯告终engagein参加,从事于enrollin参加equipwith装备evenif/though即使,虽然eventhen即使那样,连⋯都 eversince从那时起,自那时以来everso非常,极其everynowandthen有时,时时,偶尔everyother每隔一个的exceptfor除⋯之外extractfrom从⋯拔出(提取,摘录)facetoface面对面地12faceupto大胆面向fadeaway渐渐消失;凋零;消瘦,憔悴failto未能fairplay公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落fairbackon求助于,转而依靠fallbehind落后fallinlove(with)相爱,爱上fallinwith符合,与⋯一致;碰见,不期而遇falloff减少;缩小;跌落,下降;衰退,变坏fallout争吵;结果是fallshortof达不到;辜负fallthrough落空,失败farfrom远非,远离feedin输入feellike欲,想要figureout想出,理解,明白;计算出fillin/out填充,填写findfaultwith抱怨,找茬儿,挑剔fitinto适合flareup突然燃起来;突然发怒fleshout充实,使有血有肉focuson〔使〕聚集,集中;〔使〕仪器聚焦for(the)purposeof为了foramoment片刻,一会儿forawhile暂时,一时forexample例如forgood(andall)永久地forlong长久地foronething首先,一那么forshort简称,缩写forsure肯定地,有把握地forthemoment现在,暂时forthesakeof为了⋯起见,看在⋯的份上forthetimebeing目前,暂时fromthebottomup从下到上fromtimetotime有时,不时考研英语常用短语〔三〕gain/get/havecontrolover控制住,镇压gain/haveanadvantageover胜过,优于getacross解释清楚,使人了解getaround/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开13getaround/roundto找时间做,开场考虑getat得到,接近;意思是getaway逃脱,离开getby通过,经过;(勉强)过活getdownto开场,着手getdown从⋯下来;写下getgoing开场动身,开场做事getholdof抓住,掌握getin进入;收获,收集getinto进入,陷入getoff从⋯下来;离开,动身;开场getoutof逃避,改掉,摆脱getover克制;〔从病中〕恢复过来getstuckin开场工作〔吃饭〕getthebestof胜过getthebetterof占上见,胜过getthrough完毕,完成;通过;接通gettogether集合,聚集 getup起床;增加,增强get/learnbyheart记住,背诵giveaway泄露;分送giveback送还,恢复givebirthto生育givein交上;投降,屈服giveoff放出,释放giveoneselfaway泄露,露马脚giveoneselfup自首,投降,投案giveout分发,放出giveplaceto让位于,被⋯所代替givepriorityto给⋯以优先权,优先考虑giveriseto引起,使发生;造成giveup停顿,放弃giveway向后退,退却givewayto给⋯让路,对⋯让步;被⋯代替goafter追求goahead开场,前进,领先goallout全力以赴,竭尽全力goalongwith陪同前往,随行goaround/round足够分配 gobackon违背goby过去godown下降,降低;被载人,传下去gofor竭力想取得,喜爱;适用于goinfor从事,致力于;追求,沉迷于14gointo进入;研究,调查gointoaction开场行动,投入战斗gooff爆炸,发射;动身,离开goon继续;发生goout外出;熄灭goover检查,审查;复习,重温gothrough经历,经受;详细检查gounder下沉,漂浮;失败,破产goup上升,增加;建起gowith伴随;与⋯协调gowithout没有⋯也行gowrong发生故障,出错growinto成长为:变得(成熟,有经历)growoutof产生于;长大得与⋯不相称;因为大而不再做handdown流传下来,传给,往下传handin交上,递交handinhand手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合handon传下来,依次传递 handout分发,散发,发给handover交出,移交,让与hangabout闲荡,徘徊,逗留hangback犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hangon抓紧不放,继续下去;不挂断,等一下hangup挂断happentosb./sth.发生在⋯身上hardlyany几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly⋯when/before同一⋯就⋯havean/noeffecton对⋯有/没有影响(效果)haveback要回,收回havefaithin信任,相信haveinmind记住,考虑到,想到havenothingtodowith和⋯毫无关系haveon穿着,戴着havetodowith与⋯有关have/gainaccessto可以获得,得以接近headfor驶向,走向headon迎头,迎面heartandsoul全心全意helponeself自取所需(食物等〕helpsb.toward⋯帮助某人走向⋯hereandthere到处,处处holdback踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制holdon继续,握住不放holdonto紧紧抓住,坚持15holdout伸出(手);维持,保持;提出〔想法〕;抱有〔希望〕holdup举起,承载;阻挡,使停顿;抢劫,拦截homeandabroad国内外hungerfor/after渴望ifanything如果有⋯的话,很有可能,甚至于还⋯ifonly要是,只是;要是⋯多好imposeon把⋯强加于improveon改良inarow连续in(the)faceof面对在⋯面前;尽管,不顾inamoment立刻,马上inarage发怒,发脾气inasense从某种意义上说inaway在某点,在某种程度上inaword总而言之inaccord(accordance)with按照,根据;与⋯一致inaddition另外inadditionto除⋯之外inadvance提前,预先inandout进进出出inanycase无论如何,总之inanyevent无论如何inbrief简单地说,简言之inbroaddaylight在光天化日之下inbulk散装;大批,大量incase假设,以防〔万一〕,免得incaseof假使,万一incharge(of)负责,主管inchorus一齐,一致,共同incommon共用,共有,共同incomparisonwith与⋯比拟起来inconnectionwith/to关于inconsequence因此,结果inconsequenceof由于⋯的缘故incontrastwith/to与⋯形成比照indetail详细地ineffect有效;实际上inessence大体上,本质上inexcessof超过infavorof有利于,便于,造成,支持in(the)future今后,将来inhalf成两半inhand在手头,在控制中,在进展中inharmonywith(与⋯)协调一致,(与⋯)和睦相处16inhaste匆忙的;草率的inhighspirit情绪高涨的,喜气洋洋的;兴高采烈的inhonorof为纪念,向⋯表示敬意initself本身in(the)lightof按照,根据inlinewith和⋯成直线,与⋯一致,按照inline成一直线,排成一行inmemoryof纪念innature本质上innocase绝不innotime立即,马上innoway绝不inone'sopinion依照某人的看法inone'sway/intheway阻碍,阻碍inoperation在运转中,在操作中;生效,在实施中inorderthat以便inorder秩序井然,整齐inotherwords换句话说,也就是说inpart局部地,在一定程序上inparticular特别地,尤其,详细地inplaceof代替inpractice在实践中,实际上inprinciple原那么上,大体上inproportion(to)(与⋯)成比例的inpublic公开地,当众inquestion正被讨论的,所讨论的inreplyto作为⋯的答复,为了答复inresponseto答复,响应inreturn作为回报,作为报答insearchof寻找insecret秘密地,私下地insequence依次,逐一inshort简言之,总之inspiteof不管,不顾,尽管,虽然instep同步,合拍instock现有,备有insuccession连续地insum总而言之intears流着泪,含泪,哭intermsof依据,按照;用⋯措词inthecaseof至于,就⋯而言inthecourseof在⋯过程中,在⋯期间intheeventof万一,如果发生inthefirstplace起初,首先17intheform(shape)of以⋯的形式,呈⋯状态,通过⋯方式intheinterestof为了⋯〔的利益〕inthelastplace最后intheleast一点,丝毫inthelongrun最终,从长远观点看来inthematterof在⋯方面inthepast在过去inthepresenceof在⋯的面前,当着⋯的面intheshort/longterm从长远〔近期〕来说inthewayof关于⋯方面 intheworld到底,终究intruth实际上,确实inturn依次,轮流;反过来invain徒劳,无效inview在看得见的地方;被考虑,被记住inviewof由于,鉴于in/withrelationtointendto(do)打算(做),意欲(做)interferein干预,干预involvesb.in使某人卷入,使某人陷入考研英语常用短语〔四〕keep(⋯)secret保守秘密keepaneyeon留意,照看keepawayfrom避开,远离keepback阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保存keepcompanywith与⋯交往,与⋯结伴keepdown控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低〔声音〕k eepfrom使⋯不〔做〕keephouse管理家务,做家务keepinmind记住keepintouch保持联系keepoff不接近,避开keepon继续不断,保持keepone'seyes(andears)open留神看(找)keepone'shead保持镇静keepone'sword守信用keepoutof躲开,置身⋯之外keepto坚持,保持keeptrackof通晓事态,注意动向keepup保持,维持;继续进展;坚持keep/beabreastof/with(使)跟上,与⋯保持并列,不落后于18knockdown撞倒,击倒knockout击倒,击昏knowabout听说,了解knowof/about听说,知道,了解layaside把⋯搁置一边;储蓄laydown放下;制定,拟定layoff(临时)辞退;停顿,休息layout安排,布置;设计,制定leadtheway得悉,认识到learnabout留下,忘记带 leavebehind留下,忘记带leaveout遗漏,略去lenditselfto适宜于,对⋯有用letalone不干预,不打搅;更不用说letdown放下,降低;使失望letgo放开,松手letin让⋯进入,放⋯进来letloose放开,放松,释放letoff放〔炮、烟火〕,开〔枪〕;宽恕,从宽处理;免除letout放掉,放出,发出;放大〔衣服〕;放松〔绳子〕leveloff〔飞机等〕平飞,〔爬高后〕走一段平路;〔升或跌之后〕呈平稳状态liein在于lightup照亮,点燃;容光焕发;(使)面有喜色lineup排队,使排成一行listenin收听,监听,偷听liveoff靠⋯生活livethrough渡过,经受过liveupto做到,不辜负livewith与某人共同居住;承受或容忍某现象lookround/around事先考虑,打量一番;观察;环顾〔某地〕,〔在某物附近〕转来转去看lookback(on)回忆,回头lookdownon看不起,轻视lookin顺便看望,顺便访问lookinto调查,观察,窥视;过问lookon旁观,观看;对待;视作lookover检查,查看,调查lookthrough仔细查看,浏览,温习lookupto尊敬,敬仰loseheart丧失勇气,失去信心loseone'shead不知所措loseone'stemper发怒,发脾气losetrack失去联系19makeafoolof玩弄,愚弄makeafussof娇美,过分关注makea/thedifference有影响,很重要makeallowance(s)for考虑到,顾及,体谅makean/everyeffort努力,出力,费力makebelieve假装makecertain弄清楚,弄确实,弄的有把握makefor走向;驶向;有助于,有利于makefunof取笑,嘲弄makenothingof不了解〔某事〕,不懂〔某事〕;把〔某事〕看作轻而易举,不认为〔某事〕困难makeof理解,推断makeone'sway前进,行进makeout识别,区分;理解,了解;开列;书写makeready准备好,把〔某物〕准备好makesense讲得通,有意义,言之有理makesureof/that查明,弄确实;确信;确定,务必makethebestof充分利用,妥善处理makethemostof充分利用makeup构成,组成;拼凑,编造;化装;和解makeupfor补偿,弥补makeupone'smind下决心makeuseof利用marktime原地踏步,停顿不前,拖延时间meetwith与⋯会晤,与⋯谈判;偶然遇到;经历,遭遇mixup混合;混淆,搞糊涂movethan不仅仅是moveaway离去,搬家;改变原来的想法moveforward向前移动,前进moveup(使)升级,提升nevermind不要紧,没关系nextdoor隔壁nodoubt无疑,必定nolessthan不少于,不亚于,(和⋯)一样nomatter(how,what,when⋯ect.)无论怎样(什么,何时⋯等)nomorethan不过,仅仅,和⋯一样不nosooner⋯than一⋯就,刚⋯便nowonder难怪,怪不得nothingbut只有,仅仅nowandthen时而,不时nowthat既然,由于occurto被想到,被想起ofcourse当然,自然,无疑ofnoaccount不重要的20of/tonoavail不起作用,没有用onandoff断断续续,不时地on(the)impulse(of⋯)凭(⋯的)冲动on(the/an)average平均,一般说来onalargescale大规模的onasmallscale小规模地onaccountof因为,由于onbehalfof代表,为了onboard在船(车、飞机)上onbusiness因公,因事onconditionthat在⋯条件下oncue恰好在这时候oneveryaccount/onallaccounts无论如何,总之onguard警觉,防Xonhand在手边,临近onoccasion有时,不时onone'shonor以名誉担保onone'sown单独地,独立地onpaper以书面的形式;理论上;外表上;在筹划中onpurpose成心,有意onschedule按预定时间onsecondthoughts经重新考虑,一转念onshortnotice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间)onthebasisof根据,在⋯的根底上onthecontrary反之,正相反onthegroundof根据⋯;以⋯为理由ontheground(s)that以⋯为理由,由于ontheroad在旅途中onthescaleof⋯to按⋯比⋯的比例ontheside作为兼职;额外onthesly偷偷地,冷不防地onthespot当场,在现场onthevergeof接近于,濒于onthewhole总的来说ontopof在⋯之上once(and)forall一劳永逸,限此一次onceinawhile偶尔,有时oncemore再一次,又一次onlyif⋯(when)只有当⋯才,只有在⋯时才,只有openup开火,发动攻击;加快速度〔开车〕;扩展,伸展;展现,提醒oppose⋯to/against以⋯反对,以⋯与⋯对抗originatefrom起源于,产生于otherthan不同于,除了outof丧失,失去;缺乏,没有21outofcontrol失去控制outofdoors在户外outofhand无法控制;马上,立刻outofstep步调不一致,不协调overtime随着时间的过去oweto应该把⋯归功于,把⋯归因于考研英语常用短语〔五〕packagedeal一揽子交易partandparcedofsth.某事物的主要局部partwith放弃passaway去世,逝世passoff中止,停顿passon继续下去;传递下去passout失去知觉,昏倒pavethewayfor为⋯铺平道路;为⋯做准备payback归还,回报payoff还清(债),给清工资(后遣散);使⋯得益;有报偿payup全部付清peppersb./sth.withsth.用某事物不断打击某人或某物persistin坚持不懈,执意pickout挑出,选出,拣出;识别出,分辨出pickup拾起,捡起;增加,改良;增加,改良;(偶然)得到;获得,学会playarolein在⋯中起作用playwith以⋯为消遣,玩弄ploughthrough费力地通过⋯;费力的阅读,吃力地钻研pointofview观点pointout指出pourinto使不断地涌入pourout倾诉,流出presson重重地压在⋯上;加紧进展putdownto归因于preyon捕食,杀害;折磨,损害priorto在⋯之前pulldown拆掉;把⋯从较高位置上拉下来;使虚弱,拖垮;挣得,赚钱pullin(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pulloff脱(帽、衣等〕pullon穿,戴pullout拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船等)驶出pursuitof寻求,追求pushaside/away推开,推向一边;排除,防止putacross解释清楚,说明22putaside储存,保存putaway放好,收好;储存putdown记下;放下;镇压,平定putforward提出putin靠岸,入港putinfor申请putinorder整理,处理得井井有条putintoeffect实行,生效putoff推迟,推延puton穿上,戴上;上演putout熄灭,关(灯);消灭;出版,发布;生产puttouse使用,利用putup提高(价格、速度等);为⋯提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起;X贴putupwith容忍,忍受put/bringintooperation使投入生产,使运转quiteafew还不少,有相当数目的quitealittle相当多,不少rangefromAtoBc/在A和B之间变化蔌变动;从A延伸到Bfatherthan而不,不顾rarebird稀有的人readyfor预备好,使准备好reckonas/for/tobe认为,看作reckonon依靠,指望reckonwith估计到,预料到;处理,对付referto参考,查阅;涉及,提到referto⋯as把⋯称作,把⋯当作regardlessof不管,不顾relieveof减轻,减少;免除(职务);解除respondto做出反响;响应reston/upon依靠,依赖;依赖resultfrom起因于,因⋯而造成resultin导致,结果是returnto回过来谈(考虑);恢复ringoff挂断ringup打给root(⋯)in根源在于,使⋯在⋯中生根rubout擦掉,拭去ruleout把⋯排除在外,排除⋯的可能性rundown撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查出rundry干涸runfor竞选furinto撞上,偶然碰见23runoff复印,打印runout用光,耗尽;到期,期满runoutof用完,用尽,耗尽runover溢出,满出,超出限度;略读,浏览;略述;碾过runshort缺少saturatewith使充满scaledown按比例缩减scrapethrough擦过,勉强通过seethrough看穿,识破;帮助到底,坚持到底seeto注意;负责,照料seewithhalfaneye一目了然sendfor派人去请,召唤;索取,定购sendin呈报,提交,送来sendout发送(信函、货物等);发出(声音等)serveas作为,用作servesb.right活该;罪有应得setabout开场,着手setaside挑出,拨出,留出;无视,不理会setback推迟;延缓,阻碍setdown卸下,放下;记下,记入setfireto点燃setforth说明,陈述setfree释放setoff出发,动身;引起,使发生setout陈列,显示;动身,起程setoutto打算,着手setup创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持set/putinmotion使运转,开场转动;开场工作settledown定居,过安定的生活shedlighton说明,使⋯被充分理解showin领入showoff炫耀,卖弄showup露出,显出;出席,到场shutup住口;关闭,打烊,监禁sidebyside肩并肩,一个挨一个sidewith支持,站在⋯的一边singleout选出,挑出 sinkin渗进去,被理解sitfor参加sitin列席,旁听situp迟睡,熬夜slipout被泄漏,不慎说出,被溜走soakup吸收,摄取24soonerorlater迟早,早晚speculateabout/on推断,推测speedup使加速spreadover传遍,遍布,覆盖standby支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观standfor代替,代表,意味着standout突出,显眼standup站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚;耐用standupfor为⋯辩护,维standupto勇敢地面对,坚持抵抗,经得起stareat盯住,凝视startfromscratch从头做起,从零开场startwith作为开场stepbystep逐步stepin插入,介入stepinto进入;代替某人stepup提高,加快,加紧stickout伸出,突出;坚持到底;继续stickto坚持;忠于;信守stumbleon/upon/across偶然发现,偶然遇到subjectto取决于⋯的,受⋯支配的;使服从,使遭受subscribeto预订,订阅sufferfrom患病,遭受;忍受,忍耐sumup总结,概括summonup鼓起(勇气),奋起,唤起sweepin/into以明显多数票上台执政25。

考研英语词汇大全--必看

考研英语词汇大全--必看

考研英语词汇大全--必看-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth (不顾责任、义务等)抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon:迫于不得已而停止(支持,帮助);放弃义务,信念,责任stop:停止某行为give up doing:放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth(注:不加of doing)有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability:具备做某事的能力(用法:ability to do sth(注:不加ofdoing)capability:具备做某事所需的能力或素质(用法:capability to dosth/也可加of doing)8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able:强调通过努力而获得的能力(用法:be able to do sth)can:表示本身具有的一般能力capable:(用法:capable of doing)9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept:表示主观意愿receive:表示客观事实(用法:receive sth from sb/sth)24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故,如车祸,摔伤,砸伤等,多指无意或偶然造成的。

考研英语短语大全2145个

考研英语短语大全2145个

考研英语短语大全2145个短语在英语学习中发挥着重要的作用,它们能够帮助我们更准确、更自然地表达自己的意思。

尤其对于考研英语的备考而言,掌握一些常用的短语将有助于提高写作和口语水平。

本文将为大家总结并分享2145个常用的考研英语短语大全,供大家参考和学习。

一、表示原因和结果的短语1. As a result of –作为...的结果2. Due to –由于3. Because of –因为4. Consequently –因此,结果5. Therefore –因此6. As a consequence of –由于...的结果示例句:Due to the heavy rain, the football match was postponed.二、表示观点和看法的短语1. In my opinion –在我看来2. From my perspective –从我的角度来看3. As far as I'm concerned –就我而言4. Personally speaking –就个人而言5. It seems to me that –在我看来示例句:In my opinion, studying abroad can broaden one's horizons and enhance one's language skills.三、表示比较和对比的短语1. In comparison –相比之下2. In contrast –对比之下3. On the one hand...on the other hand –一方面...另一方面4. Similarly –同样地5. Likewise –同样地示例句:In contrast to traditional teaching methods, online courses offer more flexibility and convenience.四、表示时间和顺序的短语1. First and foremost –首先2. Secondly –第二3. Lastly –最后4. Meanwhile –同时5. In the meantime –与此同时6. Eventually –最终示例句:First and foremost, we need to address the issue of climate change.五、表示解释和举例的短语1. For example –例如2. Such as –诸如3. In other words –换句话说4. That is to say –也就是说5. To illustrate –为了举例说明示例句:Many renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are environmentally friendly.六、表示强调和总结的短语1. Above all –首先2. In conclusion –结论3. To sum up –总结4. All in all –总而言之5. Last but not least –最后但并非最不重要示例句:Above all, we must take immediate action to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the impact of climate change.七、表示让步和转折的短语1. Despite –尽管2. In spite of –尽管3. However –然而4. On the contrary –相反地5. Nevertheless –然而,不过示例句:Despite the challenges, I believe that with determination and hard work, we can achieve our goals.这些常用的考研英语短语将有助于提高大家的英语表达能力和写作水平。

年考研英语翻译必备词组

年考研英语翻译必备词组

年考研英语翻译必备词组搞定翻译题型的一个重要因素在于熟练常用词组,下面我们一起测试一下,下面的常考词组,有哪些是还没有get的,快快收藏起来。

1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. aess(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by aident(=by chance, aidentally)偶然地,意外. Without aident(=safely) 平安地,7. of one's own aord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in aord with 与…一致 . out of one's aord with 同…。

不一致9. with one aord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in aordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one's own aount1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into aount(=consider)把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an aount of 说明,解释 (理由)14. aount for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。

15. on aount of (=because of) 由于,因为。

16. on no aount(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时要倒装)17. ause…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; plain about) 指控,控告18. be austomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

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历年考研英语翻译词组短语汇总1990年1. be determined by 由…所决定2. have something to do with 与…有关3. be central to sth. 是…的核心4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反5. be due to 由于(常做表语)6. be deprived of 被剥夺7. respond to 对…作出反应8. as the basis of 依据/根据9. be born with 天生具有10. In contrast 相比之下1991年11. shut off 关上,停止,切断12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样,无论如何; in no case 决不13. or so 大概,大约14. at the rate of 以…的速率15. take time 花费时间16. be likely to 可能;倾向于17. result in 导致18. not nearly 远不能;远非 19. head into走向;陷入(危机)20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言21. make…possible 使…成为可能22. combine…with把……和…结合起来;加上23. in the fashion of 以…方式24. such…as 像…一样1992年25. refer to…提到;谈到26. agreement on 一致意见27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看30. draw a conclusion 得出结论31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度32. only if 只要33. the same…as 与…一样34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏1993年35. nothing but 只不过是36. by means of 通过;借助于37. by the help of 通过…的帮助38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说39. manage to do sth. 设法做到40. extract …from 从……提炼出41. out of…起源;来源;根据42. build up 建立;树立43. by no means 绝不44. be compared with 与……相比45. a sort of 某种46. set…… in motion开始;47. differ in…在…方面不同48. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查49. in the one case =on the one hand50. in the course of the day=during the day51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of1994年52. revolve around 围绕…转;以…为中心53. not so much…as 与其说…不如说…54. because of 由于55. move forward 向前发展56. in short 简而言之;总之57. as we call it 我们所谓的58. the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围59. a series of 一系列60. over the years 多年以来61. turn…on…转向,朝向62. rather than 而不是63. at the expense of=at the cost of 以…为代价64. vice versa反之亦然65. depend on 取决于66. driving force 驱动力1995年67. social inequality 社会不公68. in doing sth 在…过程中69. divert…from 把…从…转移70. lie with 取决于;在于71. be validated by 被…验证/证实72. whether…or 是……还是73. depend u pon…and on 取决于…还取决于…74. depend upon…and upon 取决于…还取决于…75. such…as 例如,象这种的76. in general 通常;大体上;一般而言77. for example 比如78. compensate for 补偿;赔偿79. underprivileged youngster 贫困的/下层社会的年轻人80. grow up 长大81. under…circumstances 在…环境下1996年82. be results of 由于…83. social needs 社会需求84. to some extent 在一定程度上85. come to the conclusion 得出结论86. make demand of 对…提出要求87. scientific establishment 科研机构88. in detail 详细地89. a certain amount of 一定数量的90. not related to… 与…没有关系91. immediate goals 当前目标92. be unable to do 不能够…93. in principle 原则上;基本上;一般而言94. deal with 应付;解决;处理95. new forms of thought 新的思维方式96. as well as 和97. new subjects for thought 新的思维对象/内容98. in the past 过去99. give rise to sth 导致;引起;使…产生1997年100. scoial contract 社会合同101. an agreed account of 共识102. human rights 人权103. leads ……to 导致104. at the outset 从一开始;开始的时候105. invite sb. to do sth. 使某人认为106. duties and entitlements 权利和义务107. extend to 给与108. no…at all. 根本不是109. arguing from the view that…以…的角度看110. different from……与…不同111. in every relevant respect 在所有相关的方面112. in action 起作用113. laugh at 嘲笑1998年114. even more important 更重要的是115. be able to 能够116. look into 洞察;观察117. put forward 放出;拿出;提出118. work with 与…共事/合作;起作用119. close in on 接近,差不多120. as expected 正如预期的121. a refinement of 一种更为完美的1999年122. as…as…和…一样123. conform to 符合;遵照124. see…as 把…看作125. less…and more 与其说…不如说… 126. intellectual discipline 知识学科127. whether…or 是…还是…128. refer to 指代…129. peculiar to …特有的130. appropriate to 适合的;恰当的131. apply to 适合于;存在于132. view…as 把…看成;把…当成133. equate…with 把…等同于…;认为…是2000年134. speclialized scientists 专家135. centralized control 中央控制136. under…conditions在…条件下137. such as 比如138. it is obvious that 很明显…139. be bound up with与…联系在一起;与…有关系140. be directly bound up with 与…直接相关141. in turn 依此;轮流;又142. rest upon…取决于143. of all kinds 所有种类的…144. owing to 由于145. be exposed to sth. 暴露于;接触到146. be forced to do sth. 被迫做…147. for the reasons given above 由于上述原因148. far-reaching 意义深远的;影响很大的149. spread over 遍布;覆盖150. arise from 由…产生的;由…带来的151. migration movement 人口流动152. modern means of transport 现代交通手段153. population explosion 人口爆炸2001年154. pollution monitor 污染监测器 155. digital age 数字时代156. be regarded as…被当成是157. piece together 拼合;汇聚;综合158. hundreds of 数以百计的159. around the world 全世界160. key breakthroughs and discoveries 重大突破与发现161. take place 发生162. point out 指出163. lead to 导致164. home appliances 家用电器165. result in 导致 166. man-machine integration 人机一体化2002年167. behavior science 行为科学168. human nature 人性169. natural selction 自然选择170. a little more than a hundred yeras 一百多年171. what is called 所谓的172. trace…to…从…寻找根源;从…研究173. state of mind 心态174. and so on诸如此类175. partly because…and partly because…部分是因为…部分是因为…176. be held responsible for…被认为应该对…负责177. be given credit for…为…受到称赞178. with it 随之2003年179. cross-cultrual perspective 跨文化的角度180. concrete research 具体研究181. subject…to…使…服从于182. in… manner 以…方式;用…方法183. seek to 力图;试图;设法184. combined with 加上;连同185. bring to 加进;使用;采用186. define…as… 把…定义为187. makes…possible 使…成为可能2004年188. language and thought 语言和思维189. have some connections with…与…有联系;190. take root 生根;被牢固树立191. be obliged to sb. 感激某人192. die out 灭绝193. so…that… 如此…以至于194. accuse sb. of… 指责某人干某事195. be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣196. come to 开始;逐渐;进而197. believe in 相信198. a sort of某种的199. habitual thought 习惯思维200. grammatical pattern 语法结构2005年201. publishing houses 出版社 202. as elsewhere 像其他地方一样203. bring together 使联合;使团结204. in relation to 有关205. one another/each other 互相206. out of… 在…当中207. make up 组成208. no less than 多达;不少于209. take a loss 亏损210. deal with 对付;处理211. on such a scale 如此规模的212. it is no exaggeration to say…毫不夸张地说213. the connecting fabric of the Old Continent 欧洲大陆的联系网络/把欧洲大陆连成一个整体2006年214. define…as… 把…定义为215. elect…as 把…当作216. be analogous to… 与…类似;与…相似216. contribute to… 有助于217. be c harged with…承担…;负责…218. dedicate…to…把…献给…;把…用于…219. make reflections on…对…进行思考220. rules of conduct 行为准则221. moral code 道德标准223. moral judgments 道德判断224. not…any but=noting but225. more than 不只是2007 年226. special preserve 特殊权利227. intellectual equipment 知识才能228. everyday realities 日常现实229. on a daily basis 每天230. established conventions and special responsibilities 已有传统和特殊责任231. a clear grasp/command of… 对…的清晰领会232. leagal learning 法律学习234. link…to 把…同…联系起来235. be parallel to 类似于236. on a daily basis 每天237. established conventions 既定惯例2008年238. enable…to… 使…。

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