工厂常用专业术语-24页文档资料

5S: 5S管理

ABC: 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based

Costing)

ABB: 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based

Budgeting)

ABM: 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base

Management)

APS: 先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced

Planning and Scheduling)

ASP: 应用程序服务供货商(Application

Service Provider)

ATP: 可承诺量 (Available To Promise) AVL: 认可的供货商清单(Approved

Vendor List)

BOM: 物料清单 (Bill Of Material) BPR: 企业流程再造 (Business Process

Reengineering)

BSC: 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard) BTF: 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)

BTO: 订单生产 (Build To Order)

CPM: 要径法 (Critical Path Method)

CPM: 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨

(Complaint per Million)

CRM: 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship

Management)

CRP: 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements

Planning)

CTO: 客制化生产 (Configuration To

Order)

DBR: 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope) DMT: 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing) DVT: 设计验证(Design Verification

Testing)

DRP: 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource

Planning)

DSS: 决策支持系统 (Decision Support

System)

EC: 设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer

Change)

EC: 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce) ECRN: 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request

Notice)

EDI: 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data

Interchange)

EIS: 主管决策系统 (Executive

Information System)

EMC: 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability) EOQ: 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity) ERP: 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource

Planning)

FAE: 应用工程师(Field Application

Engineer)

FCST: 预估(Forecast)

FMS: 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture

System)

FQC: 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final

Quality Control)

IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality

Control)

IQC: 进料质量管理 (Incoming

Quality Control)

ISO: 国际标准组织 (International Organization for Standardization)

ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval

Request)

JIT: 实时管理 (Just In Time)

KM: 知识管理 (Knowledge Management) L4L: 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot) LTC: 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost) LUC: 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost) MES: 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution

System)

MO: 制令(Manufacture Order)

MPS: 主生产排程 (Master Production

Schedule)

MRO: 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair

Operation)

MRP: 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement

Planning)

MRPII: 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource

Planning)

NFCF: 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing

Forecast

OEM: 委托代工 (Original Equipment

Manufacture)

ODM: 委托设计与制造 (Original Design &

Manufacture)

OLAP: 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical

Processing)

OLTP: 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction

Processing)

OPT: 最佳生产技术 (Optimized

Production Technology)

OQC: 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality

Control)

PDCA: PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM: 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data

Management)

PERT: 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and

Review Technique)

PO: 订单(Purchase Order)

POH: 预估在手量 (Product on Hand) PR: 采购申请Purchase Request QA: 质量保证(Quality Assurance) QC: 质量管理(Quality Control) QCC: 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) QE: 质量工程(Quality Engineering) RCCP: 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity

Planning)

RMA: 退货验收Returned Material Approval