托福英语词汇
托福口语专项词汇
托福口语专项词汇一、教育类。
1. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm](n. 课程)2. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt](n. 作业;任务)3. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)](n. 讲座;讲课;v. 开讲座;讲课)4. tutorial [tjuːˈtɔːriəl](n. 辅导课;指南;教程;adj. 辅导的)5. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)](n. 学期)6. grade [ɡreɪd](n. 成绩;等级;年级;v. 评分;分等级)7. discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn](n. 学科;纪律;训练;处罚;v. 训练;处罚;使有纪律)8. compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri](adj. 必修的;强制的;义务的)9. optional [ˈɒpʃənl](adj. 可选择的;选修的)二、社交类。
1. acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns](n. 熟人;相识)2. friendliness [ˈfrendlɪnəs](n. 友好;友善)3. hospitality [ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti](n. 好客;殷勤)4. party [ˈpɑːti](n. 聚会;政党;当事人;v. 为…举行社交聚会)5. get - together [ˈɡet təˈɡeðə(r)](n. 聚会;联欢会)6. socialize [ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz](v. 交往;社交;使社会化)7. clique [kliːk](n. 小集团;派系;私党)8. acquaintance - making [əˈkweɪntəns ˈmeɪkɪŋ](n. 交友;结识)三、文化类。
1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ](n. 遗产;传统)2. custom [ˈkʌstəm](n. 风俗;习惯;海关)3. tradition [trəˈdɪʃn](n. 传统;惯例)4. festival [ˈfestɪvl](n. 节日;庆祝活动)5. ceremony [ˈserəməni](n. 典礼;仪式)6. art [ɑːt](n. 艺术;美术;技艺)7. literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)](n. 文学;文献)8. music [ˈmjuːzɪk](n. 音乐)四、工作类。
托福考试词汇(精选5篇)
托福考试词汇(精选5篇)1.托福考试词汇第1篇政治、经济学类subsistence存活,生活subsistence wage刚够养家糊口的工资subsistence level收支平衡的生活水平kinship亲属关系,血缘关系commodity商品check支票;收据;账单bank loan银行贷款interest利息withdraw从银行账户中提款honor (a cheque/bill/draft)承兑a run on a bank挤兑the Great Depression大萧条consumerism消费主义(认为高消费对个人和社会有利的看法);保护消费者权益主义affluence富裕,富足sophisticated世故的,老练的;复杂的,尖端的2.托福考试词汇第2篇微生物学antibody抗体toxin毒素immunity免疫immunology免疫学vaccine疫苗fungus真菌bacteria细菌fermentation发酵inflection传染 / 感染microorganism / microbe微生物virus病毒disfection消毒sterilization灭菌3.托福考试词汇第3篇1) 作为团队工作 work as/ in a team2) 在的帮助下 with the help of3) 穿校服 wear a school uniform4) 使用学校设备 use the school facilities/ equipment5) 参加的新生引导课程 take an orientation course6) 与小组一起学习 study with a group7) 出国留学 study abroad8) 与某人分享观点 share a idea/ ideas with someone9) 与某人同住一室 share a room with sb10) 现实生活经验 real life experience11) 优先考虑 put a priority on12) 追求个人兴趣pursue one’s individual interest13) 提倡创造性思维 promote/ advocate creative thinking/ critical thinking14) 预防校园暴力 prevent school violence15) 参与课堂讨论 participate in a class discussion16) 理清思路organize one’s thoughts17) 选修科目optional subjects18) 提供教育机会 offer/ provide an educational opportunity19) 在方面改变 make a change20) 主修 major in21) 住宿舍 live in a dormitory/ dorm22) 讲座 lectures23) 通过学习 learn by/ via/ through + doing24) 自学learn by myself/ teach myself25) 增加教育预算 increase the education budget26) 增加某人的潜力increase one’s potential/ 能力capability27) 有机会 have the opportunity to do sth28) 对有很大的影响 have a strong impact on sth29) 对有强烈的好奇心 have a strong curiosity about30) 进行关于的讨论 have a discussion about31) 有文凭/学历 have a diploma/ certification in32) 有的选择 have a choice of33) 从学校毕业 graduate from34) 上私立学校 go to a private/ public school35) 经历青春期 go through puberty36) 因给某人奖励 give someone a prize37) 取得好成绩 get a good grade38) 收到良好的教育 get good education39) 获得最新的信息 gain/ receive the latest information/ news40) 从获得知识 gain knowledge from41) 组成学习小组 form a study group42) 感到来自同龄个人的压力 feel peer/ contemporaries pressure43) 面对问题 face a problem44) 课外活动 extracurricular activities45) 拓展知识expand/ gain/ acquire/ obtain/ get/ accumulate one’s knowledge46) 获得学分earn a credit47) 培养在方面的专长 develop expertise48) 必修科目 compulsory subjects49) 职业准备 career preparation50) 建学校 build/ establish school51) 开始正规教育 begin formal education52) 必须,被要求 be required/ suppose to do53) 参与户外活动 participate/ take part in/ join in/ attend outdoor activities54) 在方面有能力;能胜任 be competent/ capable in55) 上大学 attend college/ university56) 上课 attend classes57) 参加夏令营 participate/ engage in/ , be/ get involved in a summer camp58) 给某人布置家庭走也 assign homework to somebody59) 中学、大学 a primary/ middle/ high Secondary60) 研究领域 a field of study61) 内向型格introvert personality4.托福考试词汇第4篇dermatology(皮科)ethnology(人种学)etymology(语源学)entomology(昆虫学)neurology(神经学)ophthalmology(眼科)entomology(昆虫学)neurology(神经学)ophthalmology(眼科)ornithology(鸟类学)obstetrics(产科学)pathology(病理学)petrology(岩石学)philology(语言学)prosody(诗体论)psephology(选举学)speleology(洞穴学)taxonomy(分类学)topography(地形学)gastronomy(美食法)astrology(占星术)homiletics(说教术)meteorology(气象学)gerontology(老人医学)physiology(生理学)5.托福考试词汇第5篇concerning:about,regarding论及,关于excepting=exceptfailing:in default of 因缺少……;在缺少……时following:after in time;as a sequel to在……以后including:if we include如果包括我;……包括在内pending:during/until在……期间/直到……为止regarding:about,concerning,in respect of 关于,涉及according tas stated by/ in proportion根据……/依照……ahead of:在……之前further forward in space or time sb/sth; 在空间/时间上进一步某人/某事ealier than sb/sth;早于某人/某事further advanced than sb/sth领先与某人/某事along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除……外/且莫说;除……之外尚有as for:with regard to至于as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始as of=as fromas regards:about,concerning至于,就……而论as twith regard to关于,至于because of:on account of,by reason 由于but for:without the help or hindrane 假如没有……(帮助或障碍等);要不是by means of凭借……的方法due tbecause of由于except for:not including,other than除了in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着……的面in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为……的交换in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾instead of:in place of代替in view of:considering由于,鉴于with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到near to or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,)接近,靠近next talmost,virtually几乎on account of: beause of由于……缘故on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了……的利益/代表owing tbecause of由于prior tbefore在前,居先together with:as well as和,连同up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of关于,涉及in that由于,因为now that由托福写作中常见的介词及短语有什么就为同学们讲解这些,希望文中的内容对大家有所帮助,同时也希望大家能够顺利通过考试。
托福的词汇表整理
托福的词汇表整理托福考试是一个重视词汇量的英语考试,因此扩大词汇量对于预备托福考试格外重要。
下面是一个大约包含1500个常用托福词汇的整理:A1. abandon-放弃2. ability-力量3. abolish-废除4. absorb-吸取5. abstract-抽象的6. absurd-荒谬的7. abundant-丰富的8. abuse-滥用9. accelerate-加速10. accessible-可接近的B11. bias-偏见12. bless-祝愿13. blend-混合14. boast-夸耀15. boundary-边界16. breed-繁殖17. brief-简短的18. brilliant-杰出的19. budget-预算20. bully-欺侮第1页/共11页C21. calculate-计算22. capable-能干的23. capture-捕获24. cautious-当心的25. celebrate-庆祝26. challenge-挑战27. charity-慈善28. clarify-澄清29. client-客户30. climate-气候D31. decade-十年32. decay-腐败33. decline-衰退34. decorate-装饰35. dedicate-奉献36. defend-保卫37. define-定义38. democracy-民主39. demonstrate-证明40. dense-密集的E41. eager-渴望的42. efficient-高效的43. eliminate-消退44. embrace-拥抱45. emerge-消灭46. emphasize-强调47. enable-使能够48. encounter-患病49. enhance-增加50. enormous-巨大的F51. facilitate-促进52. faithful-忠诚的53. former-前者的54. foundation-基础55. fraud-欺诈56. frustrate-使懊丧57. fundamental-基本的58. furthermore-此外59. furious-生气的60. fusion-融合G61. gender-性别62. generate-生成63. global-全球的64. gradual-渐渐的65. grant-授予66. greed-贪欲67. grief-哀痛68. guarantee-保证69. guide-指导第3页/共11页70. guilty-有罪的H71. habitat-栖息地72. harmony-和谐73. hazardous-危急的74. hence-因此75. hesitate-迟疑76. host-主持77. humble-虚心的78. hurricane-飓风79. hypothesis-假设80. identical-相同的I81. illustrate-说明82. immense-巨大的83. impact-影响84. implement-实施85. imply-示意86. inevitable-不行避开的87. infect-感染88. inferior-低劣的89. influence-影响90. innovative-创新的J91. jealous-嫉妒的92. justify-证明93. keen-热衷的94. launch-放射95. liberty-自由96. logic-规律97. loyal-忠诚的98. luxury-铺张品99. maximize-最大化100. motivate-激励K101. keen-热衷的102. pace-速度103. mirror-反映104. mutual-相互的105. objective-客观的106. patience-急躁107. persistent-长久的108. potential-潜力109. process-过程110. prompt-快速的L111. labor-劳动112. landscape-风景113. launch-放射114. leisure-休闲115. liberate-解放116. logic-规律117. luxury-铺张品118. maintain-维持第5页/共11页119. majority-大多数120. massive-大规模的M121. magnify-放大122. manipulate-操纵123. maximize-最大化124. medieval-中世纪的125. mercy-慈善126. mislead-误导127. modify-修改128. moral-道德的129. mystery-奇特130. negotiate-协商N131. neglect-忽视132. network-网络133. neutral-中立的134. nevertheless-然而135. noble-高尚的136. nourish-滋养137. numerous-很多的138. nurture-培育139. obstacle-障碍140. option-选择O141. objective-客观的142. obtain-获得143. obstacle-障碍144. omit-省略145. opinion-观点146. organize-组织147. overwhelming-压倒性的148. obvious-明显的149. modify-修改150. obligation-责任P151. perceive-感知152. persist-坚持153. perspective-观点154. precise-精确的155. prevail-流行156. principle-原则157. proclaim-宣布158. profound-深刻的159. progress-进步160. promote-促进Q161. qualify-使具备资格162. quality-质量163. quantity-数量164. quest-追求165. quote-引用166. urban-城市的167. reassuring-使人放心的第7页/共11页168. reflect-反映169. regime-政权170. render-使成为R171. random-随机的172. rational-理性的173. recent-最近的174. recover-康复175. remarkable-卓越的176. reliable-牢靠的177. renewable-可再生的178. represent-代表179. restore-恢复180. reveal-揭露S181. sacred-神圣的182. scale-规模183. scarce-稀缺的184. scheme-方案185. significance-重要性186. skeptical-怀疑的187. sophisticated-简单的188. strategy-策略189. substantial-大量的190. successor-继任者T191. technique-技术192. temporary-临时的193. terror-恐怖194. transform-转变195. transparent-透亮的196. tremendous-巨大的197. ultimately-最终地198. unique-独特的199. universe-宇宙200. utilize-利用U201. unanimous-全都的202. undergo-经受203. undermine-减弱204. uphold-支持205. uprising-起义206. urgent-紧急的207. utilize-利用208. utmost-极度的209. utter-说出210. undermine-减弱V211. vacant-空缺的212. valid-有效的213. vanish-消逝214. venture-冒险215. verify-核实216. versatile-多才多艺的第9页/共11页217. virtue-美德218. vision-视力219. vital-至关重要的220. vow-宣誓W221. welfare-福利222. whereas-然而223. wicked-邪恶的224. withdraw-撤退225. widespread-广泛的226. witness-目击者227. withstand-经受住228. worship-崇拜229. worthy-值得的230. yield-产生X231. xenophobia-仇外心理232. xenophilic-爱外国事物的233. xenology-外星学234. xenial-外国人的235. xenobiotics-外源性物质236. xenoloneliness-外地人的孤独237. xenolinguistics-外语学238. xenophilia-对外国人的宠爱239. xenodochial-好客的240. xenolith-岩石中的异质体Y千里之行,始于足下。
托福必背单词
托福必背单词这是一份托福必背单词列表,目的是帮助大家更好地准备托福考试。
以下是单词及其中文释义:1. Abandon - 放弃2. Accomplish - 完成3. Accumulate - 积累4. Accurate - 准确的5. Adapt - 适应6. Adequate - 充分的7. Adjust - 调整8. Admission - 录取9. Advocate - 主张10. Affluent - 富裕的11. Agriculture - 农业12. Alter - 改变13. Ambiguous - 含糊不清的14. Ambitious - 有抱负的15. Analysis - 分析16. Anticipate - 预期17. Apparent - 明显的18. Appreciate - 欣赏19. Approach - 方法20. Appropriate - 合适的21. Articulate - 表达清晰的22. Ascertain - 确定23. Aspire - 渴望24. Assess - 评估25. Assign - 分配26. Assure - 确保27. Attain - 实现28. Attribute - 归因于29. Augment - 增加30. Authentic - 真正的31. Authority - 权威32. Avid - 渴望的33. Bias - 偏见34. Bolster - 加强35. Candid - 坦诚的36. Capacity - 能力37. Cautious - 谨慎的38. Cease - 停止39. Clarify - 澄清40. Coherent - 连贯的41. Collaborate - 合作42. Collapse - 崩溃43. Colleague - 同事44. Compile - 汇编45. Complement - 补充46. Comprehend - 理解47. Concentrate - 集中48. Concrete - 具体的49. Confer - 授予50. Confine - 限制请注意,以上只是部分单词,你可以根据自己的需要进一步扩充。
TOEFL托福词汇大全
TOEFL托福词汇大全抽象(adj) abstract - concrete 具体内容acquire(v) gain 获得adequate(adj) sufficient 充足的affectionate(adj) loving 深情的allocate(v) distribute 分配alternative(adj) substitute 替代的analyze(v) examine 分析apparent(adj) obvious 显然的appreciate(v) understand 理解artificial(adj) man-made 人工制造的ascend(v) climb 上升assemble(v) gather 集合assert(v) claim 断言assess(v) evaluate 评估associate(v) connect 关联,交往assume(v) suppose 假定astonish(v) surprise 使惊讶attain(v) achieve 达到attribute(v) ascribe 归因于authority(n) power 权威automate(v) mechanize 自动化back up(v) support 支持bare(adj) naked 裸露的barren(adj) empty 贫瘠的beneficial(adj) advantageous 有益的beverage(n) drink 饮料bind(v) tie 捆绑blend(v) mix 混合boast(v) brag 自吹自擂bold(adj) courageous 勇敢的boost(v) increase 提高boundary(n) limit 边界breach(v) violate 违反brief(adj) short 简短的brisk(adj) swift 敏捷的broad(adj) wide 宽广的burden(n) load 负担capture(v) catch 捕捉careless(adj) negligent 粗心的check(v) examine 检查cite(v) quote 引用civil(adj) polite 有礼貌的clarity(n) transparency 透明度classic(adj) ancient 古典的coincide(v) agree 一致collapse(v) fall 倒塌colossal(adj) huge 巨大的conceal(v) hide 隐瞒concentric(adj) central 同心的confer(v) discuss 商讨confine(v) restrict 限制confront(v) face 面临confusion(n) chaos 混乱congested(adj) crowded 拥挤的congregate(v) gather 聚集consent(v) agree 同意conserve(v) preserve 保护considerable(adj) significant 相当大的conspicuous(adj) noticeable 明显的construct(v) build 建造consume(v) eat 消耗contaminate(v) pollute 污染contemplate(v) consider 考虑context(n) environment 上下文contradict(v) oppose 反驳conventional(adj) traditional 传统的cope(v) deal 应付corrugated(adj) wrinkled 皱纹的counterpart(n) equivalent 对等的courageous(adj) brave 有勇气的crack(v) break 破裂creative(adj) imaginative 创造性的。
托福英语单词表
托福英语单词表
一、A开头部分单词。
1. abandon.
- 音标:[əˈbændən]
- 词性:v.(动词)
- 释义:放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
2. ability.
- 音标:[əˈbɪləti]
- 词性:n.(名词)
- 释义:能力;才能。
3. abundant.
- 音标:[əˈbʌndənt]
- 词性:adj.(形容词)
- 释义:大量的;充足的;丰富的。
二、B开头部分单词。
1. benefit.
- 音标:[ˈbenɪfɪt]
- 词性:n.(名词)/v.(动词)
- 释义:n.利益;好处;v.有益于;受益。
2. bizarre.
- 音标:[bɪˈzɑː(r)]
- 词性:adj.(形容词)
- 释义:奇异的;怪诞的。
3. boundary.
- 音标:[ˈbaʊndri]
- 词性:n.(名词)
- 释义:边界;界限;分界线。
三、C开头部分单词。
1. capable.
- 音标:[ˈkeɪpəbl]
- 词性:adj.(形容词)
- 释义:有能力的;有才能的。
2. coincide.
- 音标:[ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd] - 词性:v.(动词)
- 释义:同时发生;相符;一致。
3. confine.
- 音标:[kənˈfaɪn]
- 词性:v.(动词)
- 释义:限制;局限于;禁闭。
托福常用的词汇
托福常用的词汇在〔托福〕考试中,想要取得好成绩的话,词汇是一项非常重要的考量。
下面是我为大家整理的关于托福常用的词汇的相关资料,希望帮到大家。
托福常用的词汇一:highway code交通法规;traffic sign交通标志;accelerate加速;brake刹车;engage the clutch接上离合器;change gear变速;start up起动;decelerate减速;top speed最高速度;speed limit限速;park停车;switch off the motor熄火arrogant傲慢的;overbearing 蛮横的,傲慢的;haughty [h:ti] 傲慢自大的;insolent [inslnt] 傲慢无礼的;fussy 过分挑剔的;contemptuous [kntemptjus]轻视的,瞧不起人的; domineering [dminiri]专横跋扈的、盛气凌人的; presumptuous [prizmptjus]专横的托福常用的词汇二:圆珠笔:ballpoint pen荧光笔:highlighter橡皮:eraser转笔刀:pencil sharpener订书机:stapler拔书钉钳:staple remover曲别针:paper clip图钉:thumb tack活页夹:clamp binder胶棒:glue stick书档:bookends涂改液:correction fluid报事贴:post-it计算器:calculator甜点dessert;华夫饼waffles;奶酪蛋糕cheesecake;甜甜圈 doughnut;奶酪蛋奶酥cheese souffle;奶蛋饼custard;薄烤饼pancake;水果蛋挞fresh fruit tart;草莓奶昔strawberry milkshake; 布丁pudding;奶油卷cream puff;小松饼muffin;卷蛋糕swiss roll;焦糖布丁cream caramel托福常用的词汇三:健身器材 fitness equipment;跑步机 treadmill;坐姿推胸机 chest press machine; 双臂交叉训练机 sover machine;旋转训练机 rotary torso machine;腿部推蹬机 leg press;俯卧撑 push-up;仰卧起坐 sit-up;瑜伽 yoga;哑铃 dumbbell;暖身 to warm up托福常用的词汇四:CafeLatte 拿铁咖啡;Cafe Americano 美式咖啡;Vienna Coffee 维也纳咖啡;Cafe Breve 半拿铁;Mocha 摩卡Espresso 浓咖啡;Cappuccino 卡布奇诺;Irish coffee 爱尔兰咖啡;Caramel Macchiatto 焦糖玛奇朵; Flat White 白咖啡;donation捐款;relief救济金;ransom赎金;compensation赔偿金;housing fund住房公积金;pension养老/抚恤金;subsidy补贴;sponsorship fee赞助费;deposit定金/押金;installment分期付款;down payment首付;express fee快递费;utilities公共事业费(水电暖);tuition学费以上就是托福常用的词汇的内容,希望对大家有所帮助哦。
托福单词大全
托福单词大全
托福考试中需要掌握的单词有很多,以下是一些常见的托福单词:abandoned adj. 被抛弃的;无约束的;恣意放荡的;寡廉鲜耻的v. 抛弃(abandon的过去式和过去分词)
abandonment n. 抛弃;放纵
abbreviate vt. 缩写,使省略;使简短vi. 使用缩写词
abbreviation n. 缩写;缩写词
abide vt. 忍受,容忍;停留;遵守vi. 持续;忍受;停留
abiding adj. 持久的,永久的;不变的v. 遵守;容忍;继续存在(abide的现在分词)
ability n. 能力,能耐;才能
ablaze adj. 着火的;闪耀的;激昂的adv. 着火;闪耀
abnormal adj. 反常的,不规则的;变态的
aboard adv. 在飞机上;在船上;在火车上prep. 在…上
abolish vt. 废除,废止;取消,革除
abolition n. 废除;废止
abolitionist n. 废奴主义者;废除主义者
abort vi. 流产;堕胎;夭折;发育不全vt. 使流产;使中止n. 中止计划
abound vi. 富于;充满
abrasion n. 磨损;磨耗;擦伤
abrasive adj. 粗糙的;有研磨作用的;伤人感情的n. 研磨料
abrupt adj. 生硬的;突然的;唐突的;陡峭的
absence n. 没有;缺乏;缺席;不注意
absent adj. 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的vt. 使缺席absentee n. 缺席者缺席投票的缺席的
absenteeism n. 旷工;旷课;有计划的怠工;经常无故缺席。
托福必备词汇
托福必备词汇托福考试是很多人想要出国留学的必备考试,其中最重要的就是词汇。
在托福考试中,词汇的掌握对于阅读、听力、口语和写作的能力都有很大的影响。
下面是一些托福必备词汇,用中文来介绍,帮助考生更好地备考。
1. abstract (n.) - 抽象;摘要2. analyze (v.) - 分析;解剖3. approach (v.) - 接近;靠近4. circumstances (n.) - 环境;条件5. collaborate (v.) - 合作;协作6. comprehensive (adj.) - 全面的;综合的7. considerable (adj.) - 相当大的;可观的8. debate (n.) - 辩论;讨论9. emerge (v.) - 出现;浮现10. efficient (adj.) - 有效的;高效的11. emphasize (v.) - 强调;着重12. expand (v.) - 扩展;扩大13. foundation (n.) - 基础;基金会14. individual (n.) - 个人;个体15. interact (v.) - 相互作用;互动16. interpret (v.) - 解释;诠释17. modify (v.) - 修改;修饰18. objective (adj.) - 客观的;目标的19. participate (v.) - 参与;参加20. potential (adj.) - 潜在的;可能的21. reflect (v.) - 反射;反映22. strategy (n.) - 策略;战略23. tradition (n.) - 传统;惯例24. utilize (v.) - 利用;使用25. widespread (adj.) - 广泛的;普遍的以上只是托福考试中的一小部分词汇,但都是非常常用且重要的。
在备考过程中,建议考生根据自身情况制定合理的备考计划,注重词汇的积累。
托福考试 词汇
托福考试词汇一、A开头词汇。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
- 例句:They had to abandon the car and continue on foot.(他们不得不放弃汽车,继续步行。
)2. abate [əˈbeɪt] v. 减少;减轻;(使)缓和。
- 例句:The storm began to abate slightly.(风暴开始稍微减弱。
)3. abbreviate [əˈbriːvieɪt] vt. 缩写;使简略。
- 例句:We can abbreviate the long name to a short one.(我们可以把长名字缩写成短的。
)二、B开头词汇。
1. backbone [ˈbækboʊn] n. 脊椎;骨干;支柱;毅力。
- 例句:The small business is the backbone of the local economy.(小企业是当地经济的支柱。
)- 词性:名词。
2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃头的;光秃的;单调的。
- 例句:He is going bald.(他开始秃头了。
)- 词性:形容词。
3. banish [ˈbænɪʃ] vt. 放逐;驱逐;消除。
- 例句:The king banished the traitor from the kingdom.(国王把叛徒驱逐出王国。
)- 词性:及物动词。
...你可以根据实际需求不断扩充这个词汇表。
如果能获取到更具体的托福词汇范围(例如核心词汇、高频词汇等),就能整理出更有针对性的学习资料。
托福英语单词
托福英语单词1. accelerate -加速2. accommodate -容纳,适应3. accumulate -积累4. adapt -适应5. advocate -提倡,支持6. allocate -分配7. alternative -可选的,替代的8. analyze -分析9. anticipate -预期,预测10. apparent -明显的11. appreciate -感激,欣赏12. approach -方法,接近13. appropriate -适当的,恰当的14. aspect -方面,角度15. assess -评估16. assign -分配,指派17. assist -帮助18. assume -假设,认为19. assurance -保证,确信20. attach -附加,贴上21. attitude -态度22. attribute -属性,特质23. authority -权威,权力24. automate -自动化25. aware -意识到的26. behalf -代表27. benefit -利益,好处28. bias -偏见29. bond -纽带,债券30. capable -有能力的31. category -类别32. challenge -挑战33. circumstance -环境,情况34. cite -引用,举例子35. civil -公民的,文明的36. clarify -阐明,澄清37. collapse -崩溃,倒塌38. colleague -同事39. commence -开始40. commission -委员会,委托。
托福考试词汇
托福考试词汇共100个1. Accommodation -住宿2. Admission -入学,入场费3. Affordable -负担得起的4. Ambition -雄心,抱负5. Ambiguous -模糊的,不明确的6. Analysis -分析7. Anxiety -焦虑,忧虑8. Applicant -申请人9. Arrogant -傲慢的,自大的10. Assessment -评估,评价11. Attainment -成就,获得12. Awareness -意识,认识13. Budget -预算14. Capacity -能力,容量15. Cautious -谨慎的,小心的16. Challenge -挑战17. Commencement -开始,毕业典礼18. Competitive -竞争的,有竞争力的19. Consequence -结果,后果20. Contribution -贡献,捐款21. Controversial -有争议的22. Coordination -协调,合作23. Creative -创造性的,创新的24. Curriculum -课程25. Debate -辩论26. Deficit -赤字,不足27. Dilemma -困境,进退两难的境地28. Diploma -文凭,证书29. Elaborate -详细的,精心制作的30. Emphasis -强调,重点31. Encouragement -鼓励,激励32. Evaluate -评估,评价33. Expensive -昂贵的34. Faculty -教师,学院35. Financial -财务的,金融的36. Funding -资金,资助37. Graduation -毕业,毕业典礼38. Impact -影响,冲击39. Innovative -创新的,新颖的40. Intellectual -智力的,知识的41. Internship -实习,实习期42. Investment -投资,投入43. Judgment -判断,审判44. Language barrier -语言障碍45. Majority -大多数,大半46. Management -管理,经营47. Mentorship -导师制,指导48. Motivation -动机,动力49. Necessity -必要性,需要50. Obstacle -障碍,阻碍51. Opportunity -机会,机遇52. Organizational skills -组织能力,团队协作能力53. Participation -参与,参加54. Perception -感知,观念55. Personality -个性,性格56. Planning -计划,规划57. Preparation -准备,预备58. Proficiency -熟练程度,精通59. Quality education -素质教育,优质教育60. Recognition -认可,承认61. Research -研究,调查62. Responsibility -责任,职责63. Strategic planning -战略规划,策略规划64. Student loan -学生贷款,助学金65. Talented -有才能的,有天赋的66. Target audience -目标受众,目标客户群67. Time management -时间管理,时间安排68. Training program -培训项目,培训课程69. Undergraduate degree -本科学位,学士学位70. Variety -多样性,种类丰富71. Vital -至关重要的,生命攸关的72. Welfare -福利,社会保障73. Work experience -工作经验,工作经历74. Xenophobia -排外主义,仇外心理75. Yearly -每年的,年度的76. Zealous -热情的,热心的77. Accommodation expenses -住宿费用78. Admission requirements -入学要求79. Affordable housing -经济适用房80. Ambitions and goals -抱负和目标81. Ambiguous statement -模糊的陈述82. Analysis of data -数据分析83. Anxiety disorders -焦虑症84. Applicant pool -申请人池85. Arrogance and haughtiness -傲慢和自大86. Assessment criteria -评估标准87. Attainment of goals -目标的实现88. Awareness campaign -意识宣传活动89. Budget allocation -预算分配90. Capacity building -能力建设91. Cautious approach -谨慎的态度92. Challenges and obstacles -挑战和障碍93. Commencement ceremony -毕业典礼94. Competitive advantage -竞争优势95. Consequences of actions -行动的后果96. Contribution to society -对社会的贡献97. Controversial issue -有争议的问题98. Coordination and collaboration -协调和合作99. Creative thinking -创造性思维100. Curriculum design -课程设计。
托福词汇大全
abound v.充满;富于accredit vt.委派官员到国外, 授权abut v.邻接, 毗邻accordion n.手风琴accretion n.增加, 增大absenteeism n.旷课, 旷工abide vi.遵守;vt.忍受ablaze adj.着火的, 闪耀的abrasion n.表面磨损abhor v.憎恶, 痛恨accede v.应允, 同意acrid adj.(指味道或气味) 辛辣的, 刺鼻的;(语气)尖酸的,刻薄的acrimonious adj.尖刻的, 尖酸的acronym n.用大写字母表示的缩写词adept adj.熟练的, 擅长的adjacent adj.接近的, 毗连的, 邻近的adjunct n.附件, 附属admonish vt.训诫, 训斥adobe n.泥砖, 土坯(房)adorn vt.装饰advent n.(尤指不寻常的人或事) 出现, 到来adverse adj.1.敌对的;2.不利的;不幸的aesthetic adj.美学的, 审美的affinity n.1.吸引力, 亲和力;2.密切关系afflict vt.折磨;使苦恼affluence n.富裕;丰富aggravate v.使恶化, 使加重aggregate n.聚集, 集合agile adj.敏捷的, 活泼轻快的agitation n.焦虑, 心神不定agrarian adj.有关土地的;耕地的ailment n.(长期的) 疾病ajar adj.(门、窗等) 微开的akin to 有密切关系的, 相近的allegiance n.忠贞, 效忠allegory n.寓言alliteration n.头韵allusion n.提及, 暗示aloft adv.在高处;在空中aloof adj.远离的, 冷淡的, 漠不关心的ambience n.周围环境, 气氛ambiguous adj.不明确的, 含糊的ambivalent adj.(对人或物) 有矛盾看法的amble v.漫步, 缓行amenable adj.1.讲道理的;顺从的2.有义务的;应服从的amenity n.礼仪;舒适, 宜人amid prep.在...中amnesia n.健忘症ample adj.富足的, 充足的an army of 大群的, 大量的anarchist n.无政府主义者anatomy n.解剖;解剖学anecdotal adj.轶话的, 多轶事趣闻的anesthesia n.麻醉angular adj.有角的;尖角的annex v.附加, 添加;兼并annihilate vt.消灭;消减antagonist n.对手, 敌手anthem n.圣歌, 赞美歌anthology n.诗集, 文选anthropology n.人类学antiquated adj.陈旧的, 过时的anticipate v.预料, 预期antiquity n.1.古迹;古物;2.古代antiseptic n.杀菌剂防腐剂;adj.防腐的, 杀菌的apathetic adj.缺乏兴趣的, 漠不关心的apex n.顶点, 最高点apparel n.衣服, 服饰apportion v.(按比例或计划) 分配appraisal n.评价, 估价appreciable adj.(数量或变化等) 很大, 足以感受到或产生影响的, 值得重视的apt adj.恰当的, 贴切的arbitrary adj.专横的, 专制的, 武断的arboreal adj.树栖的;树的, 乔木的archipelago n.群岛ardent adj.热烈投入的, 极热心的arduous adj.费力的, 艰难的aria n.独唱曲, 咏叹调arid adj.干旱的arsenal n.兵工厂, 军械库arthritis n.关节炎articulate v.清楚地讲话, 清晰地发音ascertain vt.查明, 确定asphyxiation n.窒息assiduous adj.勤勉的assemble v.1.集合, 装配;2.聚集assimilate vt.1.学习, 吸收(知识);2.吃, 吸收(食物或营养) asymmetrical adj.不均匀的, 不对称的atheist n.无神论者atrophy n.萎缩(症) ;衰退attire n.穿著, 装饰(正规服装总称)attorney n.代理人, 辩护律师attribute n.属性, 品质;v.把......归于, 归因于audition n.(对艺人的) 面试(指试演, 试唱等)auger n.螺丝钻, 钻孔机augment v.增加, 增大aurora n.极光(南北极夜晚所放彩光)auxiliary adj.辅助的;补充的avalanche n.雪崩avant-garde n.先锋派(艺术流派之一)avaricious adj.贪财的, 贪婪的aversion n.厌恶, 憎恨avert vt.避免, 规避avid adj.渴望的;热心的avocation n.副业, 嗜好awe n.敬畏backdrop n.舞台背景;背景backlog n.积压(未办完)之事baffle vt.使困惑,使迷惑balmy adj.(天气) 温和的,微风拂面的bandanna n.大手帕banish vt.流放, 驱逐出境barb n.(鱼钩等的) 倒钩,倒刺barge n.驳船barn n.谷仓baroque adj.(艺术、建筑等) 高度装饰的,过份雕琢的barrel n.桶barter n.物品交换, 实物交易bead n.1.珠子;2.(液体) 小滴beak n.鸟嘴bedrock n.基础, 基石beguile vt.1.欺骗,诱骗;2.打发时间,找乐趣belie v.掩饰bellows n.风箱bequest n.遗产beset v.包围, 困扰besiege v.围攻;困扰bestow v.给予,赐赠(奖励、荣誉等)bewilder v.迷惑, 把...弄糊涂, 使不知所措bias n.1.偏见;2.倾向,偏好bicameral adj.两院制的, 有两个议院的bison n.美洲或欧洲的野牛bizarre adj.[指态度, 容貌, 款式等]奇异的,古怪的bland adj.淡味的,无味的blazing adj.炽烧的, 强烈的bleach vt.去色, 漂白n.漂白剂bleak adj.荒凉的;凄凉的blink v.眨眼bluff n.陡峭的悬崖, 绝壁blunt adj.1.(说话) 直言不讳的;2.(刀、铅笔) 钝的,不尖的blush v.脸红, 羞愧bold adj.1.勇敢的;2.大胆的, 放肆无礼的bolster n.垫子, 枕垫bonanza n.富矿带, 带来好运之事, 幸运boon n.恩惠,恩赐boulder n.巨石bound adj.1.负有义务的;2.被束缚的n.限制bouquet n.花束boycott vt.联合抵制braid v.编织brawl n.争吵breach v.造成缺口,打破,突破n.违背,破坏brim n.(杯) 边缘brink n.边缘briny adj.盐水的,咸的brisk adj.活泼的,轻快的brittle adj.易碎的broach v.提出(谈话的主题)brook n.小河buckle n.带扣;v.(使) 变弯曲bud n.芽,蓓蕾;v.发芽bulk n.1.大批;大部分;2.物体;容积bump n.肿块;突起;v.碰(伤), 撞(破) bunch n.串, 束;群;v.捆成一束;聚集burgeon v.迅速成长,发展burrow n.洞穴;v.挖地洞bust n.半身(雕) 像byword n.谚语;绰号cadence n.(说话时语调的) 抑扬顿挫caliber n.才能, 才干;(人或事的) 品质calibration n.校准;标定, 刻度candid adj.率直、坦白而诚实的cannibalism n.同类相食canopy n.天篷, 遮篷captivity n.囚禁, 拘留carapace n.(蟹或龟等的) 甲壳cardiac adj.心脏的cardinal adj.1.首要的, 主要的;2.一种美洲鸟, 雄性有深红色羽毛cargo n.船货, 货物caricature n.(滑稽模仿的) 讽刺画carnivorous adj.食肉的carve v.(把肉等) 切成片catastrophe 异常的灾祸cavern n.大山洞, 大洞穴cavity n.洞;腔celestial adj.天体的, 天上的cellist n.大提琴家census n.人口调查, 人口普查centennial n.百年纪念chafe vt.擦热, 擦破chagrin n.懊恼, 失望chapel n.小礼拜堂charter n.宪章, 章程chaste adj.贞洁的chill n.寒意, 寒战;v.使冷, 变冷;冷却chisel n.凿子v.砍凿chivalry n.骑士精神, 骑士制度choke vt.使窒息chop vt.砍chore n.零工, 杂务choreography n.舞蹈编排chronic adj.长期的;慢性的chronological adj.按年代顺序排列的chubby adj.丰满的, 圆胖的chunk n.大块;矮胖的人或物cipher n.密码circumscribe v.划界限;限制citadel n.堡垒, 要塞cite vt.引用;举例clam n.蛤, 蛤肉clamor n.叫嚣, 喧哗clan n.家族, 宗族clergy n.牧师clog vt.阻碍clot n./v.凝块clutch n.一次所孵的卵(或蛋)coalesce v.联合, 合并coax v.哄诱, 巧言诱哄;耐心调理coherent adj.1.粘着的2.连贯的,有条理的coil n.(一) 卷;线圈vt.盘绕, 卷collaborate v.(文艺, 科学等方面) 协作, 合作colloquial adj.口语(体) 的, 通俗语的colonize vt.1.建立殖民地, 拓殖;2.(生物群体) 定居, 居于colossal adj.巨大的combustible adj.易燃的commodity n.商品,日用品communal adj.公共的;公社的commuter n.往返者compel v.强迫, 使不得不compelling adj.引人注目的compensate v.补偿, 赔偿complacence n.自满, 自以为是complicity n.共谋, 串通comprise vt.包含;由...组成compulsory adj.必需做的, 被强制的concave adj.凹的conceal v.隐藏, 隐瞒concede vi.承认conceive vt.构思;以为, 设想concentric adj.同心的concerted adj.共同筹划的, 合作的concise adj.简洁的, 简明的concomitant adj.伴随而来的concur vi.观点相同, 同意concurrent adj.同时发生的condensation n.压缩, 浓缩condiment n.调味品condor n.秃鹰confederate n.同盟者, 盟友confer vi.颁给, 赋与;协商confide v.吐露(心事), 倾诉confine v.限制confluence n.汇集conform vi.遵守, 顺从;符合confound vt.使糊涂, 迷惑congenial adj.(指人) (因性情、志趣等相近) 彼此合得来的;适意的congenital adj.先天的, 天生的congestion n.拥挤, 拥塞congregate vt.聚集conifer n.松类, 针叶树connoisseur n.鉴赏家, 行家consensus n.一致, 共识consequence n.结果, 后果consonant adj.协调一致的conspicuous adj.显著的, 显眼的, 引人注目的consort v.陪伴, 结交conspiracy n.阴谋constellation n.1.星座2.灿烂的一群constituent n.1.成分, 要素;2.选举者contagious adj.传染性的, 会感染的contaminate v.弄脏, 污染, 感染contemplate v.沉思, 对...作周密考虑contiguous adj.接近的, 接壤的continuum n.连续统一体contour n.1.轮廓;2.周线, 等高线converge v.聚合, 集中于一点, 会聚convex adj.凸出的convict vi.判罪, 定罪convivial adj.欢乐的, 快乐的corroborate vt.(以新的资料或证明) 支持或证实corruption n.腐败, 贪污, 堕落cosmic adj.宇宙的cosmopolitan adj.世界性的, 包含全世界的, 遍布全世界的counsel n./v.劝告counteract v.消除, 抵消counterfeit v.伪造, 仿造counterpart n.相对物, 极相似之人或物courier n.送急件的人, 信使cozy adj.舒适的crater n.火山口, 弹坑credence n.信任, 相信credential n.凭证, 文凭creek n.小溪, 小河crevice n.缺口, 裂缝crimson adj.深红色cripple v.削弱, 使残废criterion n.标准, 准则critique n.(文艺等的) 批评, 评论crooked adj.1.狡诈的; 2.弯曲的crucial adj.至关重要的, 决定性的;紧要关头的crude adj.未提炼的, 粗糙的crumple vt.压皱, 扭弯crust n.硬外皮;地壳cubism n.立体主义cue n.提示, 暗示culinary adj.厨房的, 烹调的cumbersome adj.笨重的, 难处理的cunning adj.狡猾的, 富有心计的;n.狡猾, 诡诈curator n.(博物馆等) 馆长custodian n.看守人, 保管人dagger n.短剑dart vt.飞奔,飞快的动作dash off 水猛冲;感情爆发daunting adj.使人畏缩的deadlock n.相持不下,僵局debris n.1.碎片,碎石2.废墟,残骸decadent adj.颓废的decent adj.1.适当的,可接受的;2.得体的,体面的deceptive adj.欺骗的,导致误解的deciduous adj.每年落叶的decimal adj.十进制的deck n.一副(纸牌)declivity n.倾斜面,斜坡decree v.颁布defecate v.澄清,净化defer v.1.遵从,听从; 2.延期defiance n.藐视,公然反抗deficit n.赤字deflect v.使偏离,使转向deform v.使变形deft adj.灵巧的, 熟练的deign v.赐予,惠允(做某事)deity n.神;被奉若神明的人(或物)deliberately adv.故意地delirium n.精神错乱,发狂deluge n.大洪水,豪雨demobilize v.遗散(军人) ,使复员denomination n.1.宗教组织2.(长度,币值的) 单位denote v.指示,表示dent n.缺口,凹痕v.弄凹depict v.描绘,雕画;描写,描述deplete vt.耗尽, 使衰竭deplore v.悲叹,痛惜depot n.货栈, 仓库depreciation n.贬值depredation n.劫掠,蹂躏derive v.1.得到,获取2.源于,源自desalination n.脱盐,淡化designate v.指定,选派, 任命desolate adj.(地方) 荒凉的despoil v.夺取,掠夺destitute adj.贫困的,赤贫的deter v.吓住;威慑detergent n.清洁剂,洗涤剂deteriorate v.(使) 恶化,败坏detest v.深恶,憎恶detriment n.损害,伤害detrimental adj.有害的,不利的devastate v.毁坏,破坏deviate v.越轨,背离devoid adj.全无的,缺乏的devour v.贪婪地吃,吞食diagonal n./adj.对角线(的) diction n.措辞;用语didactic adj.教诲的,说教的dignity n.尊严,高贵dilapidated adj.破旧的,倒塌的digress v.离题, 脱轨dilate v.使膨胀, 使扩大dilemma n.左右为难,窘境,困境dilute v.冲淡,变淡dim adj.1.暗淡的,模糊的2.怀疑的diminish v.(使) 减少,(使) 变小discern v.辨明,了解discernible adj.可辨别的discerning adj.有辨识能力的disciple n.门徒,追随者disconcert vt.使惊惶,使不安discontented adj.不满意的,不满足的discourse n.演讲,论述discrete adj.分开的,不连续的disgust vt.呕吐;厌恶disinterested adj.(因不涉及个人利益) 公正的dismal adj.忧郁的, 沮丧的;阴暗的, 惨淡的dismay n.沮丧, 惊慌v.使惊愕, 使惊慌;使沮丧dismember v.肢解;拆卸disorient vt.使迷失, 使迷惑dispatch v.(紧急) 派遣, 分配n.(紧急) 派遣, 分配dispensary n.诊所, 药房dispense v.分配, 分发disperse v.分散, 疏散disposition n.性情disseminate v.散布, 传播dissent v.不同意, 持异议dissertation n.(学位) 论文dissipate v.驱散distill vt.蒸馏, 提炼, 提取distinctive adj.有特色的, 出众的distort v.1.弄歪(形状等) 2.歪曲, 曲解diverge v.分歧, 差异divine adj.上帝的, 神的, 神圣的dizziness n.头昏眼花, 眩晕doctrine n.教义, 教旨dogged adj.顽强的, 固执的dogma n.教条, 教义dormant adj.静止的, 休眠的dorsal adj.背部的, 背脊的drain v.(使) 流走, (使) 排光n.消耗drastic adj.激烈的, (药) 猛烈的dread n.畏惧, 恐怖dreary adj.沉闷的, 乏味的dribble v.滴下drift v.漂流;漂泊drought n.干旱drowsy adj.昏昏欲睡的drudgery n.苦工, 苦差事dubious adj.觉得可疑的, 犹豫不决的ductile adj.(指金属)可锻的, 有韧性的, 延展的dumb adj.哑的dump v.倾卸, 倾倒duplicate adj.完全相同的v.复写, 复制dutiful adj.恭敬的, 忠实的dwell v.居住, 生活于dwindle v.日渐减少, 变小eccentric adj.古怪的, 异常的eclecticism n.折中主义eclipse n.(日, 月) 食v.使失色, 盖过economize vi.节俭edifice n.宏伟的建筑物effluent n.废水, 污水elicit v.得出, 引出(真理等)eligible adj.合格的, 有资格的elixir n.长生不老药, 仙丹妙药elliptical adj.1.椭圆的2.省略的elongate v.延长, 伸长eloquent adj.有口才的, 雄辩的elude v.躲避emancipate v.解放, 释放embed v.插入, 镶嵌embellish v.装饰, 修饰emblem n.象征, 标志;徽章emboss v.加浮雕花纹于, 使凸出embroider vt.绣花;装饰embryo n.胚胎, 事物的萌芽期eminent adj.著名的, 显著的emissary n.信使emission n.1.(光, 热等的) 发出, 发射2.发出物emulate v.努力赶上(或超过), 仿效enact v.制定(法律)encase v.围住, 包起encompass v.包括;包围encroach v.侵占, 蚕食endeavor v.尝试, 努力n.努力, 尽力endemic adj.地方性的;当地的endorse v.赞同, 支持endow v.1.捐赠2.赋予engrave v.雕上, 刻上entail vt.使必须, 使承担entangle v.缠住;使陷入困境entice vt.怂勇, 引诱entrenched adj.确立的, 稳固的entreat v.恳求, 乞求entrepreneur n.企业家, 创业人envision v.想象, 预想epic n.史诗, 叙事诗epidemic n.传染病epoch n.纪元, 时代equilibrium n.(敌对之间) 均衡;(情感) 平衡equitable adj.公平的, 公正的equivocate v.模棱两可地说, 支吾eradicate v.根除, 杜绝erect v.使...直立, 竖立;建立, 创立erode n.腐蚀, 侵蚀erratic adj.古怪的;(运动或行为) 不规则的escalate v.升级, 逐步增强ethereal adj.灵巧的ethics n.伦理学etiquette n.礼仪, 礼节eviscerate v.取出肠及内脏exacting adj.费力的;苛求的, 要求严格的exalt v.(高度) 赞扬, 歌颂exalted adj.崇高的, 高贵的exasperate v.激怒, 使恼怒excavate v.挖掘, 挖出excess adj.过度的, 额外的n.过量, 超过excursion n.远足, 游览exemplary adj.模范的, 典范的, 可仿效的exert v.运用, 行使, 施加exhale vt.呼出, 呼气exhilarating adj.使人兴奋的exempt adj.被免除的exile vt.流放exorbitant adj.(指价格、索价等) 过高的, 昂贵的exotic adj.1.外来的, 从国外引进的;异国情调的2.奇异的, 吸引人的expedition n.远征expertise n.专门技能explicit adj.明确的, 清楚的exponent n.指数expressly adv.特意地, 专门exterior n.外部, 外表exterminate v.根除, 灭绝extol v.赞美exuberant adj.(人) 充满活力的exult vi.非常高兴, 欢跃fabric n.1.织物, 布2.结构, 构造fabricate v.制造;伪造facade n.1.(建筑物的) 表面2.(尤指给人假象的) 表面, 外观facet n.(问题等的) 方面facilitate v.使容易, 有助于, 促进facsimile n.复制, 膺品faction n.派别, 宗派, 小集团distaste n.讨厌, 嫌恶factual adj.事实的, 实际的faculty n.1.教职工总称2.才能,能力falcon n.【动】(猎鸟用的) 猎鹰fallacious adj.谬误的, 靠不住的famine n.饥荒, 饥饿fanatic adj.(常贬) (宗教或政治信仰等方面) 狂热的fanfare n.宏大的场面farce n.闹剧, 滑稽剧fateful adj.重大的, 决定性的faucet n.水龙头fauna n.动物群, 动物区系feeble adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的ferment v.(使) 发酵n.骚动, 动乱fervor n.热情, 热烈, 炽热feud n.世仇feverish adj.1.发烧的2.兴奋的fidelity n.忠实, 忠诚figurehead n.装饰船头的雕像, 破浪神finch n.鸣禽finesse n.精密技巧, 灵巧;手腕flabby adj.(肌肉等) 不结实的, 松弛的flair n.才能, 本领flamboyant adj.艳丽的, 炫耀的flare n.闪光, 闪耀v.闪光, 闪耀flatter v.奉承, 谄媚fleeting adj.短暂的, 飞逝的flicker v.闪烁, 摇曳flint n.打火石flora n.某一地区或时期的植物总称flock n.(禽、畜等的) 群, 大量v.蜂拥, 群集flounder n.比目鱼v.挣扎fluctuate v.波动, 起伏fluffy adj.绒毛的, 松软的fluorescent adj.荧光的flux n.变迁;涨潮foe n.敌人, 敌军foliage n.树叶, 植物folklore n.民俗学, 民间传说folly n.愚笨, 愚蠢foment v.煽动, 助长forage v.搜寻(食物) n.(牛马的) 饲料foray n.突袭, 偷袭ford n.浅滩, 水浅可涉处foreshadow v.预示forestall v.预防, 预先阻止forfeit v.(因过失而) 丧失forsake v.遗弃, 抛弃;誓绝fort n.要塞, 堡垒forte n.长处, 特长fortuitous adj.偶然的, 意外的foster v.1.养育, 抚养2.鼓励, 促进foul adj.恶臭的fraction n.小部分, 少量fracture n.骨折v.断裂fray v.磨损, 磨破n.吵架, 冲突freight n.船货, 货运vt.装货, 运送frenetic adj.狂乱的, 发狂的frenzy n.狂乱, 狂暴fresco n.壁画v.做壁画friction n.1.摩擦2.冲突, 不和frigid adj.1.严寒的2.态度冷淡的, 不友好的fringe n.边缘;边界adj.边缘的, 额外的frivolity n.轻浮frost n.霜;霜冻v.结霜frown v.1.不赞成, 反对2.皱眉frugal adj.节约的, 节俭的fume n.(浓烈或难闻的) 烟, 气体fumigate v.以烟熏消毒fungi n.真菌furious adj.狂怒的;狂暴的furnish v.供应, 提供fuse v.熔化;融合gaiety n.欢乐的精神, 欢乐的气氛gallant adj.(对女子) 殷勤的;勇敢的, 英勇的galvanize v.1.电镀, 镀锌2.激励gangster n.暴徒, 歹徒garb n.服装, 装束gauge v.计量, 评价gay adj.明亮的gazette n.政府的公报gem n.宝石, 珠宝genial adj.和蔼可亲的gibe v.嘲弄, 讥笑gilding n.贴金箔, 镀金girder n.大梁(钢架结构的)glacial adj.冰川的, 冰冷的glazed adj.装玻璃的, 表面光滑的glean v.搜集gnaw v.咬, 啃glossy adj.平滑的, 有光泽的glowing adj.发光的, 明亮的;容光焕发的, 生气勃勃的glorify v.美化, 赞扬gorgeous adj.绚丽的, 华美的, 极好的gospel n.福音gourmet n.美食家graft vt.嫁接graphite n.石墨grasshopper n.蚱蜢, 蚂蚱graze v.(牲畜) 吃草, 放牧grease n.油脂, 滑脂grind v.磨碎, 碾碎grope v.摸索, 探索gulf n.海湾gulp v.吞, 一口吞(下) ;吞咽gush v.(使) 涌流gust n.1.一阵(风) 2.(感情的) 爆发hail n.冰雹v.致敬, 向...欢呼hallmark n.标志, 特征hamper v.妨碍, 使困难haphazard adj.偶然的, 随便的harness vt.利用(河流、瀑布等) 产生动力(尤指电力) n.(全套) 马具harsh adj.1.粗糙的;刺耳的2.严厉的, 严酷的;刻薄的hatch v.孵化haunt v.(思想、回忆等) 萦绕心头, 困扰n.(某人) 常去的地方hazard n.危险;公害haze n.薄雾heed n.关心heir n.继承人, 后嗣hem n.(衣服或裙子) 褶边, 边缘herald v.宣布...的消息, 预示...的来临heredity n.遗传heterogeneous adj.异类的, 不同的heyday n.全盛期hierarchy n.阶层, 等级制度hilly adj.多小山的, 多坡的hinder vt.阻碍, 妨碍hinge n.(门等的) 合面, 铰链hinterland n.内地, 穷乡僻壤hoe v.用锄耕地, 锄hollow adj.1.空心的, 凹陷的2.空洞的v.形成空洞;挖空, 弄凹n.洞;山谷homespun adj.朴素的homogenize v.使均匀, 使一致horde n.一大群horn n.(牛、羊等的) 角hover v.翱翔;徘徊hub n.1.轮轴2.活动中心huddle v.(使) 拥挤, (使) 挤成一团hue n.颜色, 色彩humiliate v.羞辱, 使丢脸hump n.驼峰, 圆形隆起之物hurl v.用力投掷husk n.(果类或谷物的) 外壳hustle n.拥挤喧嚷hygiene n.卫生hypersensitive adj.过份敏感的hypothesis n.假设, 假说icicle n.冰柱, 冰垂idyllic adj.田园诗的igneous adj.火成的ignite v.点燃, 使燃着illuminate v.1.照明, 照亮2.说明, 阐明imbibe v.饮;吸收imminent adj.(尤指不愉快的事件) 即将发生的, 临近的impair v.损害, 使弱impartial adj.公正的, 无偏见的impasse n.僵局impassive adj.无动于衷的, 冷漠的impede v.妨碍, 阻碍;中断impending adj.行将发生的, 逼近的imperative adj.急需的, 必要的, 强制的n.命令, 规则;必要的事impermeable adj.不可渗透的, 不透水的impersonal adj.不受个人感情影响的, 客观的;冷淡的impersonate v.模仿, 扮演impetus n.推动力, 促进implement n.(pl.)工具, 器具v.实行, 实施implicit adj.不明确的, 含蓄的impose v.1.强加2.征税imposing adj.气势雄伟的, 威严的impoverished adj.贫穷的imprint n.印象, 特征v.留下烙印inadvertent adj.不注意的, 不小心地inaugurate v.1.开始;创新, 开辟2.使就职incense n.熏香, 熏香的烟vt.激怒incentive n.刺激, 动机incessant adj.不停的, 连续的incinerate vi.把...烧成灰, 烧弃incisive adj.深刻的, 尖锐的inclination n.嗜好, 倾向incongruity n.不一致, 不和谐(之物)incongruous adj.不协调的, 不一致的incur v.招致, 引起indent v.切割成锯齿状indigenous adj.本地生长的, 本土的indifferent adj.不感兴趣的, 漠不关心的indigestion n.消化不良indiscriminate adj.不加选择的indistinct adj.不清楚的, 模糊的induce v.导致, 引起, 诱使industrious adj.勤勉的ineligible adj.无资格的;不适当的inept adj.不称职的inert adj.惰性的;不活泼的inextricably adv.无法摆脱地, 纠缠地infest v.骚扰, 大批滋生infiltrate v.渗透infinitesimal adj.微量的inflict v.造成;使遭受(痛苦, 损伤等) influx n.流入, 汇集infuriate v.激怒infuse vt.灌输inherent adj.固有的, 内在的inhale v.吸气injurious adj.侮辱的, 诽谤的;有害的innate adj.先天的innocuous adj.无害的inordinate adj.过度的, 过分的inorganic chemical 无机化合物insulation n.隔离;孤立insurmountable adj.不能克服的, 不能超越的intact adj.无损伤的, 完整的intentionally adv.有意地, 特意地interlocking adj.联锁的, 关联的intermittent adj.间歇的intersect vi.相交intoxication n.醉酒intimidate vt.使...害怕intramural adj.校内的, 内部的intrepid adj.勇敢的intricate adj.复杂难懂的intrigue vt.激起...的兴趣intrinsic adj.固有的, 内在的introspective adj.自省的, 反省的intrude v.闯入, 侵入inundate v.淹没inventory n.存货清单;库存品invert vt.倒转invertebrate n./adj.无脊椎动物(的)inviting adj.诱人的;引人注目的irate adj.生气的, 发怒的irreverent adj.不恭敬的irreversible adj.不可更改的;不可撤消的irrevocable adj.不能取消的, 最后的irrigate vt.灌溉irritable adj.易怒的, 急躁的irritating adj.引起疼痛的;令人生气的;有伤害的itinerant adj.巡回的jelly n.果冻jeopardize v.危害jettison v.(船舶,飞机等遇难时为减轻重量而) 投弃(货物), 丢弃jolt n.震动;震惊v.颠簸,弹跳irreparable adj.不能挽回的jubilant adj.喜悦的, 喜洋洋的judicious adj.有判断力的, 明智的jumble v.揉杂,混杂n.混乱, 混乱的一堆jurisdiction n.权限;管辖范围juvenile n./adj.青少年(的) ;不成熟,未完全发展(的) juxtaposition n.毗邻, 并置, 并列ken n.视野, 知识领域kernel n.(去壳的) 麦粒, 谷粒kerosene n.煤油kiln n.(砖, 石灰等的) 窑, 炉kindle v.1.燃起2.激起kinetic adj.(运) 动的;动力(学) 的laborious adj.费力的,艰难的labyrinth n.迷宫;错综复杂之事件lacquer vt.用漆涂于..., 使表面光泽lag v.落后lace n.1.饰带, 花边2.(绑东西的) 带子;鞋带v.装饰,点缀lament v.为...悲痛, 痛惜languid adj.没精打采的,怠倦的larynx n.喉(气管的上下)lash v.抽打,鞭打latent adj.潜伏的laud v.称赞laurel n.月桂树lava n.熔岩,岩浆lawn n.草地,草坪,草场leak vt.1.漏;渗2.泄露lease n.租约v.出租, 租借ledge n.建筑物或岩石的突出部分legible adj.(指印刷或字迹) 清楚的,易读的legume n.豆类,豆荚leopard n.豹, 美洲豹lenient adj.宽大的,仁慈的lethal adj.致命的lethargic adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的,委靡不振的libel n.诽谤(法律用语)limb n.肢, 翼limber adj.柔软的limp v.跛行adj.无力的,松软的lineage n.血统,世系linen n.亚麻布, 亚麻制品listless adj.无精打采的,倦怠的literal adj.照字面的,非比喻(引申义) 的;逐字的litigation n.诉讼, 起诉livestock n.牲畜loaf v.游荡, 虚度光阴loathe v.憎恨,厌恶locomotive n.火车头lofty adj.高耸的;高尚的log n.圆木loiter v.游荡longituden.经度, 经线loomn.织布机v.隐约闪现;逼近loophole n.漏洞loot v.掠夺lore n.(传统的) 知识lucid adj.(知识、道理等) 明晰的;清晰的lucrative adj.赚钱的,有利可图的ludicrous adj.可笑的, 滑稽的lukewarm adj.(指液体) 不冷不热的,微温的lull v.使平静luminosity n.亮度,发光度lure vt.引诱,诱惑n.饵;诱惑luster n.声望;光彩,光泽maim vt.使残废,损伤maize n.玉米majestic adj.壮观的,庄严的makeshift adj.权宜之计的, 凑合的malleable adj.有延展性的, 可锻的mallet n.槌棒mammoth n.猛犸象adj.巨大的mandate n.命令,要求mandatory adj.命令的,强迫的maneuver vt.调遣;操纵n.策略mania n.狂热manipulate v.操作; 操纵, 利用manifestation n.表现,表示mannerism n.(言语、写作中的) 特殊习惯, 怪癖mantle n.1.地幔2.覆盖物;斗篷manure n.肥料mar v.弄坏, 毁坏march vi.前进;游行marine adj.1.海的,海产的2.船只的,海运的maritime adj.海上的,海事的;近海的markedly adv.显著地, 明显地marrow cavity n.骨髓腔marsh n.湿地, 沼泽mason n.泥瓦匠maverick adj.独行的;不遵守传统的meager adj.很少的mediate v.斡旋,调停mediocre adj.平常的,普通的meek adj.温顺的,驯服的melancholy adj.忧郁的, 令人悲伤的melodious adj.声调优美的,悦耳的melodrama n.情节剧,音乐戏剧membrane n.膜, 隔膜memento n.纪念品menace v.威吓,胁迫mercantile adj.商业的mercilessly adv.无情地meridian n.子午线, 正午mesmerize v.施催眠术;使人迷, 迷住metabolism n.新陈代谢metaphor n.隐喻,暗喻meteor n.流星methodically adv.有系统地, 有方法地methodology n.方法论, 方法学meticulous adj.小心翼翼的, 极注意细节的microbe n.微生物mighty adj.巨大的migrant n.1.移民2.候鸟migratory adj.迁移的milieu n.周围的环境mime v.模拟,模仿mimic v.模仿,戏弄miniature adj.微型的, 缩小的minuscule adj.极小的mirage n.海市蜃楼, 幻景mirth n.笑料,欢笑mitigate v.使减轻, 使缓和moat n.护城河, 城壕mock v.(模仿性的) 嘲笑moist adj.湿润的, 多雨的mold v.塑造modulate v.调整,变调molten adj.熔融的, 熔化的monarch n.君主,帝王monetary adj.货币的, 金钱的monochromatic adj.单色的monopolize v.独占,垄断monotonous adj.单调乏味的,无聊的morale n.土气morphology n.形态学,形态论morsel n.(食物) 一口,少量mortal n.(普通的)人mote n.微粒,微尘motif n.(作品) 主题,主旨mounting adj.越来越多的mournful adj.悲哀的mud mortar 灰泥浆mulberry n.桑树multi-faceted adj.多方面的,多才多艺的mumble v.喃喃而语, 咕哝mundane adj.世俗的, 平凡的mural n.壁画, 壁饰mutual adj.相互的, 共同的myriad n.许多,无数adj.无数的narcotic adj.麻醉的,催眠的n.催眠药narrate v.叙述nerve cord 脊髓neuron n.神经原,神经细胞nibble v.一点点地咬,慢慢啃niche n.壁龛nickel n.镍;(五分) 镍币nimble adj.轻快的;灵敏的nobility n.贵族nocturnal adj.(指生物) 夜间活动的nonconformist adj./ n.不遵照传统生活的(人) nonetheless adv.虽然如此, 但是nostalgia n.思家病, 怀旧notch n.刻痕notion n.概念, 观念notorious adj.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的nourish vt.养育;滋养novel adj.新奇的, 新颖的novice n.生手,新手noxious adj.有害的,有毒的nuptial n.婚礼obdurate adj.执拗的obituary n.讣告,讣闻oblique adj.倾斜的; 拐弯抹角的,间接的obliterate v.涂掉,擦掉obscure v.隐藏,使...模糊adj.模糊的, 晦涩的obsess vt.迷恋, 萦绕于心obsolete adj.废弃的,过时的obstinate adj.倔强的, 顽固的obstruct v.阻塞(道路、信道等); 防碍, 阻挠occult adj.超自然的octopus n.章鱼odor n.气味opaque adj.不透明的;晦涩难懂的ooze n.淤泥onslaught n.猛攻,猛袭onset n.1.(病) 发作2.开始olfactory adj.嗅觉的opulence n.富裕oratorio n.宗教剧orchard n.果园orchid n.兰花ordeal n.严峻考验, 痛苦的经历ordinance n.法令,条例ornate adj.装饰华美的,华丽的ostentatious adj.卖弄的ostracize vt.放逐, 排斥oust v.驱逐;赶走outgrow v.生长速度超过, 长得比...快outlive v.比......长命outmoded adj.不再流行的,过时的outrage vt.激怒, 引起...义愤outright adj.彻底的,毫无保留的outskirt n.郊区overcast adj.阴天的,阴暗的overhaul n.检查, 修改overlap v.重迭,与...交搭,迭盖住overt adj.明显的, 公然的owing to 因......之缘故oyster n.牡蛎, 蚝pacify vt.安抚;平息paddler n.涉水者, 涉泥浆者palatable adj.美味的panacea n.灵丹妙药, 万灵药pang n.剧痛, 悲痛paralysis n.瘫痪, 中风paramount adj.最重要的, 最高权力的parasite n.寄生虫parity n.平等particle n.颗粒, 微粒pastel adj.柔和的pasture n.牧场, 草地patch n.片, 块patriarch n.家长, 族长patrol n.巡逻patron n.1.(对艺术等的)赞助人, 资助人2.顾客paucity n.小量, 缺乏pauper n.贫民, 乞丐pave v.铺, 平摊pebble n.小鹅卵石peck v.啄, 啄起pedagogy n.教育学, 教学法pedestal n.基架, 底座penal adj.受刑罚的, 刑事的penchant n.爱好, 嗜好pendant adj.吊着的, 悬挂的penetrate v.穿透;渗透penetrating adj.1.(指声音) 响亮的, 尖锐的2.刺激的(气味等) perceive v.察觉, 发觉perch v.(鸟)栖息percussion n.打击乐器perennial adj.四季不断的, 终年的; (植物)多年生的perforate v.打孔, 刺穿perimeter n.边缘, 周边地带peripheral adj.不重要的, 外围的periphery n.外围, 不重要的部分perishable adj.(尤指食物) 易腐的,易坏的permeate v.弥漫;渗透, 透过perpendicular adj.垂直的, 正交的perpetual adj.不间断的, 持续的;永久的, 永恒的perspiration n.汗水;出汗pertinent adj.相干的, 贴切的;中肯的peruse v.细读, 精读petition n.请愿petroleum n.石油phase n.阶段, 态philanthropic adj.博爱的;慈善的philology n.语言学, 文献学piecemeal adj.不连贯的, 逐步的pierce v.穿透, 戳穿pigment n.色素, 颜料pinnacle n.山顶, 顶点pinpoint v.发现, 查明pique vt.激怒;激起(好奇等)pivot n.1.枢轴, 支点2.(讨论的)中心点, 重点placid adj.平静的, 平和的plagiarism n.剽窃, 抄袭plague n.瘟疫v.折磨, 使苦恼plank n.厚木板plantation n.庄园plasma n.[解]血浆plaster n.灰泥, 石膏v.抹泥, 涂plateau n.1.高原2.平稳的状态platitude n.陈词滥调playwright n.剧作家pliable adj.1.易弯的, 柔软的2.易受影响的;柔顺的plight n.(恶劣的)情势, 困境plumage n.鸟类羽毛plume n.羽毛plumb adj.垂直的plump adj.颇胖的, 丰满的plunder v.抢劫, 掠夺pocketbook n.钱袋, 皮夹poll n.民意测验pollinate v.对......授粉polygon n.多边形ponder v.沉思, 考虑porcelain n.瓷器, 瓷pore n.小孔, 气孔porous adj.可渗透的, 多孔的portend v.预兆, 预示portion n.一部分, 部分portrait n.肖像, 画像;描写portray vt.描述;绘制posthumous adj.死后的, 身后的postpone vt.推迟, 使延期。
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托福英语词汇.txt不要为旧的悲伤而浪费新的眼泪!现在干什么事都要有经验的,除了老婆。
没有100分的另一半,只有50分的两个人。
abate/减少abhor/憎恶abhorrent/嫌恶的abject/卑鄙的ablution/沐浴abortive/失败的abridge/缩短,删节absolve/赦免,解除(责任等)abstain/戒绝abstinence/禁戒,节制abstract painting/抽象画abyss/深渊acclimate/使习惯于新环境accomplice/从犯者accomplished/精通的accost/向人搭话accredit/归功于…accurate at/对…很正确accusation/控告acme/顶点acquit/宣告无罪acrid/辛辣的acrimony/刻薄acting/代理的acumen/锐敏acute angle/锐角adage/格言,谚语adamant/坚定不移的adaptation/适应adder/小毒蛇addle/昏乱的,腐坏的adept at/熟练于…adept/擅长的adjourn/延期administer/管理admiration for/对…赞赏admonish/警告adroit/机巧的adulteration/掺杂adventitious/偶发的adverse/不利的adversity/不幸aesthetic/美的affinity/密切关系afflict/使痛苦afflicting/痛苦的affluent/富裕的aggravate/恶化aggression/侵犯agile/敏捷的;活泼轻快的agility/敏捷,机敏agitate/煸动aglow/发红的agonize/使受苦,使苦闷airship/飞船ajar/微开的alienate/使疏远,转让(房地产) alight/降下,落在alimentation/营养alkali/碱all ready/一切就绪allay/缓和allege/宣称;主张allegiance/忠诚allocate/分配,定位置allot/分配,指派allude/提及;暗指allure/引诱allusion/引述altruism/利他主义aluminum/铝alumnus/男校友amass/积聚amazed at/吃惊于…amazed/惊愕的ambush/埋伏amenable/有责任的amenity/适意amiable/友善的,和蔼的amicable/和平的,和睦的amnesia/健忘症amnesty/特赦anabolism/同化作用anachronism/时代错误andesite/中性长石angler/琵琶鱼animated/有生气的,热烈的animating/鼓舞生气的,启发的animosity/憎恶annex/附加annihilate/消减annotate/注解anomalous/反常的anomaly/异例,异常,变态antelope/羚羊antipathy/反感antiquity/古代apathetic/冷淡的apostasy/背教apostatize/背教,脱党appall/使惊骇applied/应用的apprehensive/担心的approve of/赞成aquarium/水族馆arbitration/调停archaic/古的ardor/热心arduous/困难的;辛勤的arraign/控告arrogance/傲慢art deco/艺术装饰arts/文理科ashamed of/耻于…asperse/诽谤aspire/热望assail/猛击;决然面对asset/财产assiduous/勤勉的assimilate/吸收assuage/缓和asteroid/小行星astonished/惊讶的atavism/隔代遗传athletics/体育attrition/磨损audacious/大胆的auditor/旁听生auspice/前兆austerity/质朴autonomy/自治权autopsy/验尸avarice/贪婪averse from/厌恶于…avid/贪婪的avouch/确说,断言avow/坦承awe/敬畏azalea/杜鹃花azure/蔚蓝的babble/唠叨,说话不清baby-sit/看守婴孩backbite/背后诽谤badger/困扰bad-mouth/说坏话balk/中止;妨碍balmy/安慰的,芳香的banish/驱逐出境bankruptcy/破产barbarian/野蛮人baroque/巴罗克式的作风;艺术barricade/障碍物barter/交换bashful/害羞的;胆小的bask/取暖,曝日,沐浴于bassoon/低音管baste/殴打,公开责骂be capable of/有…的能力be similar to/与…相似be used to/习惯于bedeck/装饰befuddle/使昏乱beget/引起,产生begrudge/羡慕,嫉妒beguile/欺骗,逍遣belie/掩饰believer/信徒belligerent/好战的,交战的benefactor/恩人bent/决心的bereave/剥夺beset/包围besiege/围bespeak/指出betoken/表示beverage/饮料bicker/争吵bigotry/固执biochemistry/生物化学bison/野牛bitter about/痛苦于…blackmail/勒索bleak/荒凉的blessing/祝福bloodshed/杀伤;流血bluff/虚张声势blunt/迟钝的bobwhite/美洲鹑bonito/鲣botany/植物学brag/夸张brandish/挥brasses/铜管乐器bravado/虚张的勇气brawl/争吵brew/酿造,图谋briar/石南brink/边缘briskly/轻快的;敏捷的brutal/野蛮的bully/土霸bumper/丰年bunting/颊白鸟之类burst out/猝发cabal/徙党,阴谋cackle/倾覆caliber/直径,才能callous/无感觉的camellia/山茶candor/公正canter/慢步小跑capacious/能容大量的capital punishment/死刑capricious/任性的capsize/倾覆captious/好吹毛求疵的captivate/迷惑carcass/尸体,残骸cardinal/首要的,基本的careful in/对…小心careless about/对…不小心caress/抚爱carnal/肉体的carp/鲤鱼carping/吹毛求疵的carrion/腐臭的肉cascade/小瀑布castigate/谴责casualty/意外cataclysm/洪水catastrophe/异常的灾祸catfish/鲶鱼catholic/普遍的cattle breeding/畜牧cautious about/谨慎于…celestial/天的censure/责难certain of/确信…cession/割让chafe/擦热,烦扰chant/咏唱chaos/纷乱chary/谨慎的chasm/深刻或裂缝chaste/贞洁的;高尚的chat/闲谈chide/叱责chiefly/主要地;多半地chilly/寒冷的chipmunk/花栗鼠chirp/吱喳鸣出或叫出chore/零工,杂务chrome/铬chuckle/咯咯而笑chum/室友cicada/蝉circumscribe/划界限,限制circumvent/欺诈,以计胜过clam/蛤clamor/喧闹,大声叫嚷clamorous/吵闹的clandestine/秘密的cleave/占着,忠守clinch/钉牢,揪住clog/阻碍cloths/布clutter/喧闹coax/用巧言诱哄cockroach/蟑螂coddle/娇养,溺爱coerce/强迫cog/欺骗cogent/有说服力的cognizance/认识cohere/附着,连贯cohesion/附着(力)collate/对照,校勘collusion/共谋colt/小雄驹comet/慧星comity/礼让commingle/混合commiserate/怜悯,同情commotion/动乱compassion/同情complimentary/赞美的comport/相称composed/沉着的concede/让步concerned/忧虑的conclusively/最后地concoct/编造,虚构concur/同意concurrence/一致condiment/调味品conditional on/有…条件condone/宽恕cone/圆锥confederate/联合,同盟confide/透露;信赖confident of/确信…confounded/惊慌失措的,困惑的congenial/意气相投的congenital/先天的congregate/聚集congressman/国会议员congruity/一致conjure/恳求connivance/默许conscientious/正直的consecrate/奉为神圣,供献consecutive/连续的(指紧接的连续) consensus/一致consign/移交consort/结交conspicuous/引人注目的conspiracy/阴谋conspire/阴谋,密谋constellation/星座constrain/强迫construe/解释,翻译contagion/传染contaminate/污损contemn/蔑视contemplate/凝视,沉思contemptible/可轻视的contemptuous/傲慢的content with/满足于…continence/自制continually/不断地contravene/反对;违反contrive/设法controvert/驳击,辩论convene/集合convenient for/便于…conveniently/便利地conveyance/让与,运输convoke/召集convoy/护送coop/拘禁cooperation/合作copperplate print/铜板画cormorant/鸬鹚costume/服装cove/小海湾covetous/贪心的cower/畏缩cozy/舒适的cram/填塞,仓卒用功crass/愚蠢的,厚而粗的crawfish/小龙虾craze/使发狂creed/信仰creek/小湾,小溪cross-examination/交互讯问crumple/压皱cryptomeria/日木杉cuisine/烹调culmination/顶点cultivation/耕种curb/抑制物cursory/匆促的curtail/减缩cuttlefish/乌贼cyclamen/樱草属植物cynical/讥刺的,冷嘲热讽的dab/轻拍daffodil/水仙花dagger/短剑dainty about/讲究…的dairy 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angle/外角extinction/遗物extol/颂扬extort/勒索,强索extricate/救出,使解脱extrude/挤出,逐出exude/渗出,流出exultant/欢腾的,狂欢的eyewitness/目击者facet/小平面facetious/好开玩笑的,滑稽的facile/灵巧的factious/好植党派的factitious/人为的,不自然的fad/时尚fagot/柴把failure in/…的失败falcon/鹰fallacious/欺骗的fallow/休耕的falter/胆怯famish/使挨饿famished/极饥饿的fatalism/宿命论fatuous/愚昧的fealty/忠诚fecundity/丰富fed up with/受够了…feign/假装feint/假装feldspar/长石ferment/酵素fermentation/发酵ferocious/凶猛的ferret/搜索fervent/白热的,强烈的fervid/热情的,灼热的fester/化脓fete/庆祝fetish/神物fetter/束缚feud/不合feudalism/灭亡fickle/多变的fictitious/虚构的fidelity/忠诚figment/虚构之事filch/偷窃fir/枞树firefly/萤火虫fitful/一阵阵的,断续的fixed/坚决的flaccid/软弱的,松弛的flamingo/红鹤flaunt/飘荡flay/剥…的皮flea/跳蚤fleck/饰以斑点flexibility/易曲性flimsy/脆弱的,薄弱的flora/一切植物florid/颜色鲜丽的,鲜红的flout/嘲弄fluffy/有力的,强行的fluster/使慌乱foe/敌人foil/阻止foist/蒙骗foliage/叶(集合称)foment/引发fondness for/喜好…forced/强迫的forcible/易怒的,脾气坏的forcing culture/促成栽培ford/浅滩forerunner/先驱;祖先forestry/森林学forget about/忘记forget-me-not/勿忘草formally/正式地fortify/加强fortunate in/于…很幸运foxglove/指顶花fractious/易怒的,脾气坏的frantic/狂乱的fraud/欺骗fraudulent/诈欺的,不诚实的fray/争吵,冲突freesia/鸢尾科之植物frigid/严寒的;冷淡的fritter/切碎frowzy/不整洁的,臭的fruition/完成,享受fuddled/醉的fully/十分地fulminate/猛烈爆发fulsome/可厌的,令人作呕的funereal/葬礼的,忧郁的fusion/融解,联合futile/无益的;徒劳的gabble/急促而不清楚地说出gad/闲逛gag/塞住…的嘴gainsay/否认,反驳gait/步态galaxy/银河gale/狂风gambol/欢跳,雀跃gape/张嘴garner/收藏garnish/加装饰garrulity/饶舌garrulous/爱说话的gas station/加油站gash/深切gauche/笨拙的,粗鲁的gazette/报纸,公报gem/珠宝generously/宽大地genial/和蔼的gentility/有教养,文雅gentry/绅士geometric/几何学的germane/有关系的,适切的germinate/发芽gibe/讥笑giraffe/长颈鹿gist/要点given to/惯于…glacier/冰河glamor/魅力glassy/如镜的,透明的glaze/使光滑,变为钝滞glean/收集glib/口齿伶俐的gloat/贪婪地看glut/使吃饱gnp/国民总生产goad/使烦扰;驱使good at/擅长…good crop/丰收gorge/塞饱,狼吞虎咽grieved/伤心的grouchy/不悦的,愠怒的grudge/恶意gruff/粗暴的,粗野的grumpy/性情暴躁的guaranty/保证guile/诈术guise/外观,装束gush/涌出gusty/起大风的habitually/习惯地haggle/争论hamlet/小村hap/幸运,偶然发生之事haphazard/偶然的,随便的harass/侵扰harpsichord/大键琴harrow/使伤心harry/掠夺,困扰hatchet/手斧hawthorn/山楂haze/薄雾hazy/有雾的,模糊的healthful/于健康有益的hectic/发热的,紧张兴奋的heirship/继承权hemp/大麻hereditary/遗传的heresy/异端,邪说hermit/隐居者heron/苍鹭herring/青鱼high-spirited/有生气的hilarious/高兴的,热闹的hilarity/欢乐hippopotamus/河马hirsute/多毛的hoax/玩笑holly/冬青holocaust/大屠杀homage/敬意homicide/杀人homily/讲道hubbub/嘈杂humane/仁爱的humiliate/屈辱;贬抑husbandry/耕种,节用hybrid/杂种,混血儿hydrangea/绣球花hygienically/卫生地ideology/意识idiosyncrasy/个人心理上的特点idiotic/愚蠢的idol/偶像igneous rock/火成岩illegible/难读的illicit/违法的imaginable/可想象的imaginary 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to/期望loot/掠夺lottery/奖券lotus/莲lull/歇息;安静lurch/突然倾斜lure/诱惑lurk/藏躲lyrebird/琴鸟macaw/金刚鹦鹉machinery/机器mackerel/青花鱼maculate/弄污maim/成残废;损伤malady/疾病malediction/诅咒,诽谤malignant/恶毒的mallard/野鸭mammals/哺乳动物mandatory/命令的manful/刚毅的,勇敢的manure/施肥marigold/金盏花martinet/履行严格纪律的人masticate/吃materially/实质上的;重要地materials/原料maul/粗暴对待maxim/格言mayfly/蜉蝣meander/蜿蜒而流measles/麻疹meddle/干预mediate/居中斡旋mediocre/平庸的menial/低贱的mention of/提及…mentor/良师metabolism/新陈代谢mete/分配meteor/流星meticulous/很仔细的mica/云母mimosa/含羞草mincing/矫饰的mineralogy/矿物学minuscule/小写的,小的mischievous/淘气的misgiving/疑惧,疑虑mishap/不幸moiety/一半moisten/使湿润mole/鼹鼠mollify/缓和monsoon/季风morbid/不健康的moribund/将死的morsel/一口;一点点mote/微粒moth/蛾muddle/弄糟mullet/鲻鱼mumps/腮腺炎myna/八哥nadir/最低点narcissus/水仙national treasury/国库nauseate/使恶心nebula/星云need for/需要…negligence/过失;疏忽nettle/激怒neutralization/中和nocturnal/夜间的nook/角落,隐匿处nostalgia/乡愁novice/新信徒,生手null/无效的numb/麻木的numerator/分子nurture/养育object to/反对objectionable/使人不愉快的obligatory/义务上的;必须的obliterate/消减oblivion/忘却;遗忘obloquy/谴责obsequious/顺从的;逢迎的observance/遵守obsolete/作废的;过时的obtrude/闯入obtuse angle/钝角obviate/排除octopus/章鱼odd number/奇数odor/臭气ominous/不吉利的onlooker/旁观者;观众opposed/反对的opulence/财富,富裕oracle/神谕oration/演说orchid/兰花ordeal/严酷之考验originally/本来;最初ostracize/放逐ostrich/鸵鸟otter/海獭oust/驱逐outrageous/暴乱的oversleep/睡过(某一时刻) pacify/镇定;抚慰pact/协定pair of/一对,一双palatable/味美的palliate/减轻palpitate/跳动,颤抖panacea/万灵药pang/剧痛pansy/三色紫罗兰parakeet/马尾鹦鹉parasitic/寄生的parch/使焦干parry/躲开parson/牧师patricide/杀父者peculate/盗用pensive/沉思的penury/贫穷percussion/打击乐器perennially/永久地perilous/危险的perjury/伪证permeate/渗透permissible/可容许的perplexed/不知所措的perturb/扰乱pester/使困恼pheasant/雉phlegmatic/冷漠的,迟钝的phonetics/语言学pike/梭子鱼pilfer/偷窃pinion/束缚pinnacle/顶点placate/安抚,和解placid/安静的plaintiff/原告playwright/剧作家plover/千鸟plow/耕作poor crop/欠收poppy/罂粟porcupine/豪猪practice of/有…习惯prate/喋喋不休prawn/明虾prays/祈求precept/规范;告诫precipitate/投下,突发precisely/正确地;严密的preclude/排除,防止premise/立前提presage/预兆presumption/推定,猜想prettily/悦人地prevaricate/支吾其词pride in/以…为傲primrose/樱草probity/正直proclivity/倾向profane/亵渎profitless/无益的progenitor/祖先progeny/子孙prognostic/预兆prompt in/对…很迅速promulgate/宣布prone to/倾于…prone/有…倾向的prophesy/预言(v.) propitiate/慰解proposed/被提议的propound/提出prorogue/休会proscribe/禁止prosecution/诉讼protract/延长protrude/伸出proximity/接近proxy/代理人psyche/精神public prosecutor/检查官puddle/泥坑pulsate/有规律的跳动puma/美洲豹punctuality/守时purge/洗清purport/主旨put off/延期qualified/合格的quandary/困惑,窘境quell/压制query/质问,问题questioning/质问quibble/模棱两可地说quick at/于…很迅速ramp/斜路rancor/怨恨ransom/赎金,赔偿金ratify/批准ravage/破坏raze/摧毁real estate/不动产realistic painting/写实绘画rebate/部分款项之退还,减少rebut/辩驳,驳回recant/公然撤回recapitulate/简述要旨,反复recipient/接受者recluse/隐士recollection/记起,回想recommended/被推荐的reconciliation/和解recourse/求助,赖以帮助的人recruit/补充redeem/取回;赎回redwood/杉树reek/发出水汽,发出臭气refined/文雅的regimen/养生之道regretful/后悔的regrettable/可后悔的;可惜的rehabilitate/恢复reimburse/偿还reiterate/重述relapse/复发,回复relegate/驱逐;移转relics/崩溃relieved/免除的relinquish/放弃remnant/残余;遗迹remuneration/酬劳renaissance/文艺复兴rend/撕破renounce/否认renovate/革新renowned/著名的replenish/添置repudiate/否认requested/被请求的requital/酬劳resolved/有决心的resonance/共鸣;反响respiration/呼吸作用retention/保持力reticence/沉默retribution/报应retrograde/退后revel/狂喜;沉迷reverberate/回音revere/尊崇reverence/尊敬revile/辱骂right angle/直角rigor/严厉robin/知更鸟rococo/洛可可式ruffian/恶棍ruffle/使皱ruinous/毁坏的,荒废的ruminate/沉思rupture/破裂,失和rustic/乡村的sable/黑貂sagacious/睿智的salutary/有益健康的sandstone/砂岩sanity/神智清楚sapience/智慧sarcasm/讽刺,挖苦satiate/使饱,使满足satire/讽刺satisfied/满足的saturate/浸透savings/储蓄savor/尝味scathe/损伤scatterbrain/注意力不集中的人schism/分裂scoop/挖,掘scornful/轻蔑的screed/碎片scribble/潦草书写scroll/目录,纸卷scruple/踌躇,顾忌scrutinize/细察scrutiny/调查scud/疾行scuff/拖足而走scuffle/混战scurry/疾走,快跑scuttle/疾走sea gull/海鸥sear/使枯萎;烧灼;使麻木search for/寻求…seclusion/蛰居,退隐secretion/分泌sedate/文静的sedimentary rock/水成岩seethe/沸腾,起泡沫segregate/隔离;分离selfishness/自私semblance/类似,外观sensuous/感觉的sentimental/伤感的sentry/守望,哨兵sequoia/美洲杉serenity/安静,从容sericulture/养蚕serpentine/蛇纹岩sever/切断;分裂shackle/加桎梏,束缚shameless/无耻的sheathe/(将刀剑)插入鞘shin/胫骨shirk/逃避shocked/震惊的shred/切成碎片shun/避开sides/侧sighs/叹息silica/矽土simultaneously/同时地skill in/对…熟练skulk/藏匿,潜行skylark/云雀slag/渣滓slake/息(怒)slant/倾斜sluggish/怠惰的smack/微有(某)味smear/涂,弄脏snarl/混乱sneak/潜行soar/高飞sociable/好交际的sojourn/逗留,寄居sophomore/大二学生sovereignty/主权soybean/大豆spawn/产卵spike/大钉spine/脊骨splendor/光彩;壮丽sporadic/突发的spouse/配偶squad/小队,班squall/悲呜,尖叫squander/浪费square root/平方根squilla/虾蛄stamina/体力,精力staple/主要产品,纤维,原料stationary/固定的streak/条纹,短时间struggle for/为…努力subjection/征服,服从sublimate/使升华submission/屈服,服从subpoena/传票subvert/颠覆;推翻success in/…的成功suffrage/投票,同意suffuse/布满suggested/暗示的sulky/愠怒的sully/玷污sultry/闷热的summons/召唤sunbathe/行日光浴sunflower/向日葵superfluous/过多的,不必要的supersede/替代supreme court/最高法院surmise/臆测suspense/焦虑sustenance/生计,营养物swelter/热昏synchronize/同时发生tadpole/蝌蚪take to/耽于tally/符合tambourine/铃鼓tamper/干预tantalize/折磨,使着急teem/充满temperate/有节制的temporize/见风使舵tenement/家屋,住宅tentative/暂时的,试验性的tepid/微温的termite/白蚁testimony/证言the civil war/南北战争the new deal/新政theatricals/戏剧therapeutic/治疗的thrall/奴隶throttle/使窒息thrush/画眉鸟thump/重击times/倍tint/色;染色tipple/常饮,酗酒toll/呜(钟)touchy/易怒的;棘手的traduce/中伤transact/处理transcend/超越transcript/成绩证明书transitory/短暂的transmute/使变形,嬗变transpire/发散;发生trash/废物travesty/滑稽化,谐谑化tremor/颤抖;战栗tribulation/苦难trout/鳟鱼tumid/肿胀的tumult/喧嚣;骚乱turmoil/骚动,混乱twig/小枝unanimity/全体一致uncouth/粗鲁的,笨拙的undulate/起伏unearth/发掘,发现uninterested/冷淡的upbraid/谴责uprising/叛乱ups and downs/盛衰upturn/翻转向上;使扰动usurpation/霸占vacillation/优柔寡断,动摇valor/勇气veer/(风)改变方向vehemence/热切,激烈venom/毒液,恶意ventilation/通风veracity/真实性verdict/判决vertigo/眩晕vigor/精力充沛vindicate/辩明,主张virtue of/有…优点vivacity/快活voluntarily/自愿地vomit/喷出voting/投票vulgarity/粗俗vulture/兀鹰waddle/蹒跚而行wail/哭泣wan/(使)变苍白warily/留心地water mill/水车weasel/鼬weatherman/气象员well-mannered/有礼貌的whim/奇想wild duck/野鸭wont/习惯于woodprint/木版画woodwind/木管乐器wrangler/争吵者wren/鹪鹩xylophone/木琴yak/犁牛yelp/喊叫zealot/热心者zealous/热心的zenith/顶点,全盛zest/浓烈的兴趣;热心zinc/锌zone/(气候)带。