中考任务型阅读专项练习

IX. 任务型阅读 2010年石家庄42中二模

阅读短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，每空一词。

What’s your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.

When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.

His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.

Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stop ped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.

Personal Information Card

About his personal life

Name

Lang Lang

Year of birth

76_____________

77______________

Keyboard

Favourite cartoon

Tom and Jerry

About his musical life

The love for Western music in his childhood encouraged him to learn piano 78___________. With the help of his parents and teachers, he was able to enter a famous American music college, where his success began.

Famous for his 79____________ performances and 80____________ facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读 2010年邯郸市一模

阅读短文，并按要求完成76-80题。

People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms. Here, people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.

How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and a harness (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you don't fall. A beginner's wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it' s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it's not. The most difficult part is to control your fear. It's normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it's difficult not to feel scared. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.

Climbing is popular because it' s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, espe cially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb,

both your mind and your body can become stronger.

76．题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误);77题为根据短文完成句子；78-79题为简略

76．Climbing is good for both your mind and your body.

77．In America, many people are learning to climb on in city gyms.

78．Are there ropes tied to your shoes when you climb?

79．What is the most difficult part for climbers in climbing?

80．Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读2010年石家庄43中模拟

Our local Community(社区) Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my to wn .I have been a member for four years now and I’ve taken part in a lot of interesting projects. There include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos.We have even made a video.

But it isn’t all just enjoyment. We have also started doing social wo rk to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop smoking. We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local home for the elderly. This idea came from a school visit to a old people’s home several days ago. My class spent an afternoon at the home and everyone found the visit very rewarding.(有意义的)

The old people at the home were excited. They were very talkative (健谈的)and they told us their personal stories. During our visit, the home was full of the sound of laughing. We sang songs and played games with the old people and bad tea together. But we realized that life w asn’t always easy. Some of them were in poor health and were very unhappy. They couldn’t go outside and the children’s visits brought some into their lives.

Many young people like me have very little contact with elderly people .As a result , we have a lot of wrong ideas about them . We have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead in the homes . after this visit , my friends and I decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives .

Since the creation of our visiting group , over twenty volunteers have joined us . Up to now , we have organized three evening parties and the most important . Club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding.

(76:判断正误77：翻译成汉语78-80：简短回答问题)

76. The writer is a member of the Youth Club.

77.

78. How did the old people in the home feel when the young people visited them?

79. What did the writer and his friends decide to do after the visit to the home for the elderly?

80. Why do young people have wrong ideas about the elderly?

Ⅸ．任务型阅读2010年石家庄28中一模

阅读短文，并按要求完成76—80题。

Each year, many Chinese people go abroad because of all kinds of reasons．They are

becoming younger and younger by year．Even some Chinese parents send their chikdren to foreign countries when they are only in a middle school．They think their children can get a wider view, less academicx(学业) competition or family honor．But life can be bad for young people there．(79) At first, they have to face the culture differences and language problems．However, these are not

always the most difficult things to overcome．To best children, controlling(管理) themselves well is a big challenge when studying alone in a strange country．Yu Yang, a 15-year-old student from Guangdong Province studies in a high school in Toronto, Canada．To his surprise, his teachers there seldom push students to study abroad．And usually there isn’t too much homework．Students have lots of free time to do the activities．Some of his friends spend their whole year’s money in the first two months of the new term．So they have to ask their parents for some more money．

On the one hand, studying abroad can help students learn foreign languages quickly and

open up their eyes, (80)but on the other hand, some children may feel lonely, become bad, lose themselves, etc．Mnay problems may happen to them．These are different from their original thoughts．So parents should think them over before their children go abroad．

A．根据短文内容回答问题。

76．Why do Chinese parents send their children abroad?

_____________________________________________________________．

77．What do the students have to face in foreign countries at first?

____________________________________________________________．

78．Controlling themselves well is a big challenge, isn’t it?

____________________________________________________________．

B．将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。

79．_____________________________________________________________．

80．_____________________________________________________________．

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读石家庄28中9年级2009-2010学年模拟

阅读短文，然后按要求完成76-80小题。

Last night, after six excellent Chinese-American scientists, Gao Kun received the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics and became another ethnic Chinese (华裔) Nobel Prize-winning scientist.

? In 1933, Gao Kun was born in Shanghai, Kao’s father was a lawyer, his family was very rich. So when Gao Kun was young, the family had hired teachers to teach Gao Kun to study at home. When he was older, he was sent to Shanghai World Primary School (that is, today’s international schools). Besides learning Chinese, he also learned English and French.

In 1970, he went to the University of Hong Kong, and in October 1987, Gao Kun was made the headmaster of Hong Kong University. In learning, Gao Kun always said, “One should learn how to concentrate (集中精力) on understanding, deep thinking, not only to concentrate on a kind of knowledge.”

Gao Kun is not only a famous scientist, he is also a kind father and husband. He enjoys cooking for the whole family. Now they live a happy life in Silicon Valley.

阅读短文，完成表格中的内容。

Time

Events

In 1933

Gao Kun was born in a (76) ____________ family. When he was young, he had his own teacher (77) ____________.

In (78)_______

He went to the University of Hong Kong.

In 1987

He was made the (79) ____________ of Hong Kong University.

In 2009

Gao Kun became the (80) ____________ ethnic Chinese scientist who received the Nobel Prize. IX. 任务型阅读。2010年张家口市桥东区一模

阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。

What’s your dream job? A teacher, a doctor, a lawyer or maybe a movie star. There are also some

other interesting jobs in the world. Let’s have a look.

Do you like cartoons? How about going to be a cartoon person? In the Disneyworld we can find that many people wear Mickey Mouse or other cartoon costumes. They play with kids. This is a really fun job.

This is Christopher. He is a German. What’s his job? He is a tea taster. He works in a tea company. He tastes lots of new teas every day. He wants to find the new and best one for people.

Look at this picture. There is a man and an Asian elephant. The nails of the elephant are too long. The man is helping to cut the nails. Do you want to work with elephants? Maybe you can try this job.

Ostriches (鸵鸟) are lovely. It is a good idea for you to work with ostriches. As an ostrich babysitter, you can give food to them, take care of them and play with them.

任务（一）：判断正误（正确用T，错误用F）。

76. The writer thinks that to be a movie star is better than any other jobs.

________________________________________________________________________

任务（二）：回答问题。

77. What does a cartoon person do?

________________________________________________________________________

78. What’s the German Christopher?

________________________________________________________________________

任务（三）：将文中划线句子译成汉语。

79. ________________________________________________________________________

任务（四）：选择正确的选项做文章的标题。

（）80. A. My Dream Job B. World Of Jobs

C.Jobs In Germany

D. Play With Animals

IX. 任务型阅读。2010年唐山市路北区二模

阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。

What will the home of the future look like? A team of architects（建筑师）in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continue to grow and space becomes more expensive.

They have designed “spaceflats” that are just 30 square meters in size. These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony（阳台）, but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited（有限的）space.

The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away and stored into a small space in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a miniature（微型）refrigerator are hidden out of sight.

The other rooms are small but practical（实用）. The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if necessary. The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight.

“Spaceflats” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” said one resident（居民）. “The flat is so well designed that you feel that here is plenty of space.”

完成句子、回答问题及英译汉。

76. The city homes _______________will be tiny.

77. The architects have designed “spaceflats” that are just _______________in size.

78. How many rooms does a “spaceflat” have?

________________________________________________________________

79. What do you think are the good points about a “spaceflat”?

________________________________________________________________

80. Put the underlined sentence ( in the last paragraph ) into Chinese.

________________________________________________________________

IX. 任务型阅读。2009年唐山市二模

阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。

Sudden shaking of the ground makes an earthquake. It is caused by a sudden rock movement underground. Earthquakes usually happen in long narrow belts, where different large plates of rock meet.

In spite of much research and wonderful equipment, it is impossible to predict an earthquake accurately（准确地）, although experts can estimate roughly（大概推测）an earthquake coming in a particular region. So everyone needs to learn a bit about how to keep oneself safe in an earthquake. As you may know, the greatest danger of an earthquake comes from falling buildings and structures and flying glass, stones and other objects. Please read on for some tips about how to stay safe in an earthquake:

●If you are indoors, find a secure location to wait out the quake, such as under a heavy table or desk. Doorways are among the safest places to stand because you can brace（支撑）yourself between two walls. However, watch out for swinging doors. Stay away from windows.

●If you are outdoors, try to get into an open area, away from falling buildings, power lines, trees, etc.

●If you are in a crowded public area, crouch down（蹲下）, with your hands protecting your head and neck.

●If you are in your car, pull over to the side, away from power lines and overpasses, and stay inside the car until the shaking stops.

判断正误、英译汉及回答问题。

76.We can predict an earthquake accurately now. ( T or F )

___________________________________________________________

77. Put the underlined sentence ( in Paragraph 2 ) into Chinese.

____________________________________________________________

78. What causes an earthquake?

____________________________________________________________

79. How do we protect ourselves if we are in a crowded public area?

____________________________________________________________

80. What is this passage mainly about?

____________________________________________________________

IX. 任务型阅读 2009年石家庄质检

阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。

There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her. One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn(荆棘) bush. The young girl carefully set the butterfly free. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy (仙女).

“For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl, “I will give y ou any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be happy.”

After hearing this the fairy whispered(低语) a few words to the girls, then disappeared.

As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as she. Everyone asked her secret of her happiness, she would only smile and answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”

When she was very old and on her deathbed, the neighbors all gathered around her, and her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,” they begged, “tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman only smiled and said, “She told me that, everyone, no

matter how happy they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.”

判断正误、英译汉及回答问题。（76为判断，77-78为翻译，79-80为简略回答问题）

76. The good fairy gave the little girl a lot of money so she was happy. (T or F)

____________________________________________________________________________ 77. As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as she.

____________________________________________________________________________ 78. She told me that, everyone, no matter how happy they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.

____________________________________________________________________________ 79. What did the small butterfly change into?

____________________________________________________________________________ 80. What’s the little girl’s wish?

____________________________________________________________________________ IX. 任务型阅读。2009年石家庄42中二模

阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。

Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead. Other countries do not have many. For examples, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France, Germany.

There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. The earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but this is not always true. The centers of some are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes they break more buildings than earthquake itself.

What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete(水泥) walls is perhaps the best. A steel frame(框架) will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材) does not burn. This kind of building is the safest. Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings are commonly seen in cities of Japan.

76. Why do we say that an earthquake is terrible?

_____________________________________________________________________.

77. What kind of building is the safest for us to live in against earthquakes?

_____________________________________________________________________.

78. Which country has the largest number of earthquakes, Britain, Japan, or France?

_____________________________________________________________________.

79. 判断正误：正确的在括号里写T，错误写F。

( ) The text mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens.

80. Put the underlined sentences into Chinese.

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读2009年河北省中考

阅读短文，并按要求完成76—80题。

What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect” examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house. It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that the home was the real centre of mothers’ lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms.

In the U.S., in 1960s, society began to change. The women’s liberation movement (妇女解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty years later, it becomes normal

for mothers to work outside the home without the exception (例外). This is true in both America and Asia.

Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession (职业). But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom.

76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77—79题为简略回答问题；80题为英译汉。

76. Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now.

__________________________________________________________________________.

77. Do mothers only work in some special professions today?

__________________________________________________________________________.

78. When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the U.S.?

__________________________________________________________________________.

79. According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?

__________________________________________________________________________.

80. Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

__________________________________________________________________________。