裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记 第三课 课文讲解
新概念3第三课讲义
Lesson 3 An unknown goddess(1)Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegen island of Kea.1)some time, some times, sometime, sometimessome time: time为不可数名词,意为"时间".I need some time to finish my homework.some times: time为可数名词,意为"次"I have been to Beijing some times.sometime: 指将来的某个时候I will go to England sometime.sometimes=at times 是频度副词,意为"有时候"Sometimes, I have lunch at school.2)make a discovery 发现I felt I'd made an incredible discovery.(2) An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini.1)explore vi. 勘察，探测，勘探vt. 探究，探索，仔细查看After exploring the old part of town, there is a guid ed tour of the cathedral.We d evote several days to the exploration of the magnificent Maya sites.The film explores the relationship between artist and instrument.(3) The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization.1)at one time 一度，曾今，注意词句中要使用数次one来表示，不能用a, at a time表示“每次”，at one time用于过去时态。
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson3
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson3【课文】 Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did the archaeologists know that the statue was a goddess? Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which sweptthe ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 【课文翻译】 不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。
新概念英语第三册第3课分析解析
Classical adj. 古（希腊、罗马）文化的；古典的；传统的
Eg. 1. Latin is a classical language. 拉丁语是古典语言。 2. I like classical literature and music.
prosperous adj. (经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的
（successful or thriving, esp. financially) a prosperous country / industry 繁荣的国家、工业 prosper v. 使…繁荣， 使…昌盛 eg. The country is prospering under a strong government. Background Notes: America experienced the Great Depression in 1930s. (大萧条） eg. After the bloom, everything is gloom. 繁荣过后尽是萧条。
Sacred adj. 神圣的，宗教的
a sacred place 圣地 a sacred oath神圣的誓言 sacred music 宗教音乐；sacred history 宗教史 Holy adj. 神圣的（the holy city: Jerusalem 耶路撒冷） Eg. Silent night, holy night, all is calm, all is bright. 平安夜，圣善夜，万暗中，光华射 Blessed adj. 神圣的，快乐的 the Blessed Virgin (the Virgin Mary)圣母玛利亚
完整版)新概念英语第三册课文及详解第3课
完整版)新概念英语第三册课文及详解第3课In ancient times。
there was a goddess who was worshipped by the people of a small village。
She was known for her beauty and kindness。
and the XXX。
as time passed。
XXX。
One day。
a group of archaeologists XXX。
They were amazed by the beauty of the temple that had been built in her honor。
and they set out to learn more about her。
XXX historians。
but they could find no n of the goddess anywhere else。
It was as if she had been otten by the rest of the world。
XXX had created many beautiful works of art in her honor。
XXX the story of the goddess。
XXX and had provided them with a sense of community。
The archaeologists were amazed by the power of this otten goddess。
and they vowed to share her story with the world。
They created a museum dedicated to her and her people。
and they invited visitors from all over the world to come and learn aboutthis unknown goddess and the XXX。
新概念英语第三册学习笔记第3课 An Unknown Goddess
新概念英语第三册学习笔记第3课 An UnknownGoddess第一段词汇解析①explored = examined。
②ancient = very old。
③prosperous = wealthy, booming,flourishing。
④storeys = floors。
⑤beneath = under。
⑥for 引导原因状语从句，对主句附加说明， because 强调原因。
第二段词汇解析①sacred = holy, solemn, divine。
②fragments = pieces。
③remains = surviving pieces。
④这里 B.C.的第二个点与句号合并，为了避免误以为是从句，用括号标出一个不必标出的句号，下同。
⑤英语中表示惊讶的词语强弱水准如下：弱 surprised， astonished，amazed， astounded 强。
小贴士如何背单词？编者认为在准备四六级的过程中，除了认真学习本书之外，还应该在背熟高考考纲词汇的基础上认真背记大学英语四、六级词汇，市面上各种词汇书琳琅满目，其实质就是考纲词汇表的注释，大体差不多，选一本自己比较喜欢的就行。
具体能够借鉴艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线记忆法，在你初背以后的 20 分钟、 1 小时、 8 小时、 1 天、 2 天、 6天、31 天都要实行复习！以作者为例，早上起床以后实行初背，背完后读二十分钟英语接着便是第一次复习，吃过早餐后实行第二次复习，中午起来后实行第三次复习，日后几天的空闲时间也好、中午睡觉前后也好一定要即时复习。
我每天背二十个，就在这二十个单词旁边标明要复习的日期，背完就打个勾。
这是极其考验毅力和情商（统筹、执行等水平）的一件事情。
二十个单词怎么背，在初背时，首先一个单词一个单词地背，背完第二个后要先复习第一个然后再去背第三个，背完后先复习第二个再去背第四个，依此类推。
当然，复习时就没有必要了，我推荐的复习方法是看着中文来回想单词，再看着英文单词说出中文意思，每一次复习后都要感觉这二十个家伙已被自己了如指掌。
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记
第一课：A Puma at Large
这一课是讲一个美洲狮（Puma）从动物园逃走之后引起的一连串事件。
在这一课中研究了比较复杂的动物类词汇，如puma这个词的发音等。
同时研究了一些高阶词汇，如reptile等等。
第二课：The Corner Shop
这一课是讲一个小男孩买东西的故事，研究了表示偏见或者歧视的词语，如chink，colored等词汇。
第三课：The Old Brown Suitcase
这一课是讲一个老妇人来英国看望女儿，在海关入关时发生的事情。
研究了一些有关旅行和移民的词汇，比如passport，visa，customs等等。
第四课：New Zealand
这一课是介绍新西兰的一些景点、风俗和文化，研究了一些与旅游相关的词汇，比如tour，arrangement等等。
第五课：Dead Men’s Path
这一课是讲非洲的一所学校校长试图改善学校环境和质量的故事，以及他和当地居民之间的冲突。
研究了一些值得思考的词汇，比如superstition等等。
总结
新概念英语第三册是一本适合中高级英语学习者使用的教材，在词汇量和语法难度上都有了一定的提高。
通过学习这本教材，可以不仅仅提高自己的阅读和听力能力，还能更好地了解西方文化和习惯。
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 3 文章词汇语法详细解析
•archaeology n. 考古学••词根部分archae-:源⾃自古希腊语，指ancient legends or history, 古代传说或者历史;••后缀-ology: the study of sth. 学科•●∙∙∙Some time 一段时间补充：形近表达sometime adv.在某一时候, 曾经, 有一天sometimes adv.不时, 有时some times 几次•stand(vi.) 此处表示“坐落于”“位于”“（高贵）矗立于” be located in•A great tree stands on the mount. 一棵大树竖立在山上。
There is a temple standing on the top of the mountain. 山顶上有座寺庙。
A row of willows stands on the riverside. 河边长着一排柳树。
补充：同义表达lie (vi.) ; situate(vt.); Locate(vt.) 使...坐落于, 位于which stands in... = which lies in… = which is located in… = which is situated in...补充：stand其他用法Stand 做动词还可以表示“身高”。
She stands 1.75m. 她身高1.75米She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. 她身高三英尺，双手叉腰。
1-3 这座古城肯定一度很繁荣，因为它曾享有高度的文明，The city at one time must have been prosperous，{for it enjoyed a high level of civilization}．生词学习●∙∙∙prosperous adj. （经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的Our finance is prosperous. 我们的经济非常的繁荣。
新概念课程讲解第三册Lesson3
An unknown goddess ⽆名⼥神Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
How did the archaeologists know that the statue was a goddess?Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.参考译⽂不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古⼯作者有⼀项有趣的发现。
裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记(优选.)
Lesson 11Not guilty 无罪一.单词讲解1.g ui l ty innocent（无罪的，无辜的；纯洁，善良的）【反义词】①be guilty of a crime 犯…罪②be guilty of bribery 犯有行贿罪③be guilty of corruption 犯有贪污罪④be guilty of defamation 犯有诽谤罪⑤be guilty of malfeasance 犯有渎职罪⑥be guilty of rape 犯有强奸罪⑦be guilty of arson 纵火罪⑧surrender oneself 自首⑴feel guilty about:内疚Eg. I feel really guilty about forgetting her birthday again.我又把她的生日给忘了，对此我非常的内疚。
2.tolerant a.宽容大度的（-ant：形容词词缀）Eg: My parents are really tolerant of my choice of football. 我的父母对我选择足球为职业非常宽容。
⑴tolerable: a 可容忍的，可接受的Eg: I find her barely tolerable.我发现她真是让人忍无可忍。
3. Declare v.（正式）宣称，宣告⑴declare war on : 对…宣战Eg: Police have now declared war on drug dealers警察向毒贩子宣战。
⑵申报Eg: Do you have anything to declare?你有要申报的吗？⑶declaration : n.宣言the declaration of Independence : 独立宣言⑷state v. 声明Eg: A problem well stated is half solved.说清了问题就等于解决了问题的一半。
(完整)新概念第三册第三课笔记
Lesson3 An unknown goddess 无名女神Some time ago ,an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea.An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city an one time mast have been prosperous,for it enjoyed a high level of civilization .House_often three storeys high_were built of stone .They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage ,for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C.until Roman times .In the most sacred room of the temple ,clay fragments of fifteen statue were found . Each of these represented a goddess and had ,at one time ,been painted .The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth Century B.C,Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved.It was very old and precious even then.When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments ,the wereamazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern_looking woman .She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips .She was wearing a full_length skirt which swept the ground .Despite her great age,she was very graceful indeed ,but,so far,the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.Today we’ll learn a story is about an archaeological discovery in Greece.In the story the archaeologists found clay fragments in an ancient temple.These represented the fifteenth statues of goddess which had once been painted .The body of one statue was found among remains from the fifteenth century B.C.Which it’s head was found among remains from the fifth century B.C.When the fragments mere reconstructed,they turned out to be a goddess which stood three feet high .Her hands rested on hips and she was wearing a full_length skirt .Her identity is unknown.Now listen to the story first ,let’s look whether me can answer the question or not.How did the archaeologists know that the statue was a goddess ?(Because the fragment.We found in the most sacred room of temple)Now learn the new words.(1).goddess. n. 女神(2).archaeologist n.考古学家archae =ancientology =to study-ist=....(人）biology 生物学biologist 生物学家geology 地质学geologist地质学家physiology 物理学physiologist 物理学家(3).Aegean adj.爱琴海的(4).explore v. 考察，勘探explorer.勘探家exploration 探险adventure 探险venture 探险(5).promontory n.海角。
裕兴版新概念英语第三册笔记Lesson 3
Lesson 3 An unknown goddess一. 单词讲解New words and expressionsgoddess n.女神archaeologist n.考古学家Aegean adj.爱琴海的explore v.考察,勘探promontory n.海角prosperous adj.(经济上)繁荣的,昌盛的civilization v.文明storey n.楼层drainage n.排水worship n.崇拜sacred adj.宗教的,神圣的fragment n.碎片remains n.遗物,遗迹,废墟classical adj.(希腊和罗马)古文化的reconstruct v.修复rest v.倚放,放置hip n.屁股,臀部full-length adj.(裙衣)拖地长的graceful adj.优雅的identity n.身份unknown [ʌnˈnəʊn]1. not be known by name 无名的2. not well-known 不出名的I’m nobody.默默无闻I’m a small potato.我是个小人物.a household [ˈhaushəuld] name 家喻户晓VIP: Very Important Person 大人物He is somebody.a big shot 大人物goddess [ˈgɔdɪs] n. 女神-ess 阴性词词尾,表女性或母性.hostess 女主人; 女主持人stewardess [ˈstu:ədɪs, ˈstju:-] 空姐mistress [ˈmistris] 情妇; (旧) 女家庭教师tigress 雌老虎mother tiger 母老虎性别:gender [ˈdʒendə] (文)sex [seks]人: female[ ˈfi:meil] /male [meil]动物: female/male she/hearch(a)eologist [ˌɑ:kɪˈɔlədʒɪst] n.考古学家arch 拱门arch-archbishop [ɑ:tʃˈbɪʃəp]-ology scientific study 研究-ist ...人-ologyanthropology [ˌænθrəˈpɔlədʒi:]人类学anthropoid [ˈænθrəˌpɔɪd] 类人猿psychology [saiˈkɔlədʒi] 心理学philosophy [fiˈlɔsəfi] 哲学;人生观philo- 喜爱-sophy 智慧physiology [ˌfɪzi:ˈɔlədʒi:] 生理学-ist ...人;...家specialist [ˈspeʃəlist] 专家a heart specialist 心脏病专家Buddhist [ˈbudist 佛教徒racist [ˈreisist] 种族主义者terrorist [ˈterərɪst] 恐怖主义分子pacifist [ˈpæsɪfɪst] 反战主义者explore [ɪkˈsplɔː(r)] v.(travel through an area in order to find out what is here) 考察;勘探explorerInternet Explorer 网络浏览器explode v.爆炸exploit [i ksˈplɔit] v.利用;剥削exploit child labor 剥削童工promontory [ˈprɔməntəri] n. 海角(a high long narrow piece of land which goes out into the sea)cape [keip]: a large piece of land with 3-side water 三面环水的一大块陆地the Cape of Good Hope 好望角channel: a passage of water connecting 2 seas 连接两个大海的,一个非常狭长的海域English Channelstrait [streit]: a passage of water between two lands connecting two seas 两大片土地之间用来连接两大海域的狭长的海域地带Taiwan straitpirate 海盗; 盗版delta [ˈdeltə]Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲prosperous [ˈprɔspərəs] a.繁荣昌盛的prosperity [prɔsˈperiti] n.We’ll keep the prosperity and stability [stəˈbiliti] of HK at any cost. 中国政府将不惜任何代价维护香港的繁荣与稳定. (at any cost/ at any price)Background [ˈbækɡraund] notes:The America experienced the Great Depression in 1930s’.After the boom [bu:m], everything is gloom ɡlu:m].繁荣过后,尽是萧条.slump [slʌmp] n.衰退a slump in stock 股份下跌slack [slæk] a.松弛的; 不振作的; (市场)疲软的in low time 在最不如意的时候The business is in low time. 生意萧条.civil [ˈsivl] a.civil rights 民权civil law 民法----- criminal law 刑法civil servant [ˈsə:vənt] 国家公务员civil engineering 土木工程civil war 内战domestic [dəˈmestik] market 国内市场domestic violence [ˈvaiələns] 家庭暴力domestic flights 国内航班home crowd 家乡父老drain [drein] n.下水道brain drain 人才流失drainage [ˈdreinidʒ] n.排水系统-age 名词后缀postage [ˈpəustidʒ] 邮资hostage [ˈhɔstidʒ] 人质orphanage [ˈɔ:fənɪdʒ] 孤儿院worship [ˈwə:ʃip] n.祭祀warship [ˈwɔ:ˌʃɪp] 战舰rite: for religious [riˈlidʒəs] purposes 宗教仪式rites of baptism [ˈbæpˌtɪzəm] 洗礼This is a Christian religious ceremony in which sb is touched or covered with water to welcome them to the Christian [ˈkristʃən] faith or name them.pray [prei] : ask God for help 祈祷prey [prei] 猎物Mass 弥撒sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] : offer to God祭品fragment [ˈfræɡmənt] n.碎片fall into fragments 摔得粉碎fall into pieces 口语pieceI am about to go to pieces. 我快崩溃了.fraction [ˈfrækʃən] 一小份in a fraction of a second 片刻,眨眼间fracture [ˈfræktʃə] n.骨折segment [ˈseɡmənt] (果实) 一块,一瓣a segment of an orange 一瓣橘子二. 课文讲解Some time ago，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean（adj.爱琴海的；n.）island of Kea．An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini．The city at one time must have been prosperous，for it enjoyed a high level of civilization．Houses--often three storeys high--were built of stone．They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls．The city was even equipped with a drainage system，for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets．The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from thefifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hip. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。
lesson 3(新概念英语第三课笔记)
Lesson 3 Sorry, sir.Lesson 3 Sorry, sir.I 作业1. 默写错误：Pardon写成了Parden 分析：从发音的角度，on和en 都可以发出/ /II 练习册百位和十位或个位要加and 202: two hundred and two 220: two hundred and twenty 1, 222: one thousand, two hundred and twenty-two百：hundred千：thousand一万：ten thousand十万：one hundred thousand百万：million千万：ten million一亿：one hundred million十亿：billion练习2,040: two thousand and forty 123,456: one hundred and twenty-three thousand four hundred and fifty-six关键：and和划千位单位III 生词1.单词朗读-umbrella元音发音，用an-please的se发音不是/s/, 而是/z/-here 这里，注意ere的发音与ear相同。
反义词：there 那里-number的er发音类似汉字“额”-ticket的重音在第一音节，在t上面：ti+cket-cloakroom不是clockroom-school的l必须发音，不是单纯的oo发音为/u:/-daughter的gh不发音III 语言点1.sir反义词madam先生VS女士（versus）用于对他人的尊称2.My coat and my umbrellaplease. 想让别人把东西拿给你Your number please. 想让别人出示Your ticket please.3.Here’s you r umbrella. 这是…Here’s your computer.Here it is. 在这儿了。
(完整版)新概念英语第三册课文及详解第3课
Lesson 3 An Unknown GoddessSome time ago，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea．An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini．The city at one time must have been prosperous，for it enjoyed a high level of civilization．Houses--often three storeys high----were built of stone．They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls．The city was even equipped with a drainage system，for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets．The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hip. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far,the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.Language points1, Some time ago，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea．*文中用了被动式，强调discovery，体现发现这个动作被考古学家做出英文表达中常用被动语态。
新概念3 lesson3课文知识点的讲解
classical music 古典音乐 classical education 人文科学教育
classic adj. 第一流的
warship
n. 军舰战船
★sacred
adj. 宗教的，神圣的
holy
adj. 神圣的，圣洁的
solemn
adj. 庄严的，庄重的
sacred music 圣乐
sacred promise 神圣的诺言
New words and expressions
★classical adj. (希腊罗马)古文化的
modern-looking woman.) 15 What did she look like? (She was three feet high and her hands rested
on her hips.) 16 What was she wearing? (A full-length skirt.)
3 How do we know the city must have been prosperous?
(Because it enjoyed a high level ofcivilization.)
4 How high were some of the houses?
(Three storeys.)
Lesson 3
Questions
1 Where was this interesting discovery made?
(On the Aegean island of Kea.)
2 What did the American team explore?
(A temple which stands in an ancient city.)
新概念第三册第三课
Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did the archaeologists know that the statue was a goddess?Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization.Houses----often three storeys high----were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B. C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B. C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B. C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.New words and expressions生词和短语goddess(title) /'g&dis/ n．女神sacred(1. 10)/'seikrid/ adj．宗教的，神圣的archaeologist(1. 1) /?a:ki'&ld{ist/ n．考古学家fragment(1. 10) /'fr$gm+nt/n．碎片Aegean(1. 2) /i:'d{i:+n/ adj．爱琴海的remains(1. 12)/ri'menz/ n．遗物，遗迹，废墟explore(1. 2) /ik'spl&:/ v．考察，勘探classical(1. 13)/'kl$sik+l/ adj．（希腊和罗马）古文化的promontory(1. 3) /'pr&m+nt+ri/ n．海角prosperous(1. 4) /'pr&sp+r+s/ adj．（经济上）繁荣reconstruct(1. 14) /?r(ikn'strkt/ v．修复的，昌盛的rest(1. 16)/rest/ v．倚放，放置civilization(1. 5) /?siv+l-ai'zei M+n/ n．文明hip(1. 16) /hip/ n．屁股，臀部storey(1. 5) /'st&:ri/ n．楼层full-length(1. 16) /?ful'le RI/adj．（裙衣）拖地长的drainage(1. 7)/'dreinid{/ n．排水graceful(1. 17) /'greisf+l/ adj．优雅的worship(1. 9) /'w*:M ip/ n．祟拜identity(1. 17) /ai'dentiti/ n．身份Notes on the text课文注释1 the Aegean island of Kea, 爱琴海的基亚岛。
新概念第三册第三课
Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did the archaeologists know that the statue was a goddessSometime ago, an interesting discovery was madeby archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses often three storeys high ----------------------------------- were built of stone.They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B. C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B. C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B. C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazedto find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman.She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.New words and expressions 生词和短语goddess(title) /'g&dis/ n ．女神sacred(1. 10)/'seikrid/ adj ．宗教的，神圣的archaeologist(1. 1) /a:ki'&ld{ist/ n ．考古学家fragment(1. 10) /'fr$gm+nt/n ．碎片Aegean(1. 2) /i:'d{i:+n/ adj ．爱琴海的remains(1. 12)/ri'menz/ n ．遗物，遗迹，废墟explore(1. 2) /ik'spl&:/ vclassical(1. 13)/'kl$sik+l/ adj promontory(1. 3) /'pr&m+nt+ri/ n prosperous(1. 4) /'pr&sp+r+s/ adj reconstruct(1. 14) /r(ikn'strkt/ v rest(1.16)/rest/ v ．倚放，放置 civilization(1.5) /siv+l-ai'zeiM+n/ n hip(1. 16) /hip/n ．屁股，臀部Notes on the text 课文注释1 the Aegean island of Kea, 部分，位于希腊半岛和小亚细亚之间 位于希腊半岛东南方的海域里。
新概念第三册笔记3
Lesson 03 An unknown goddess 无名女神New words and expression 生词和短语goddess(tile) n.女神archaeologist n.考古学家Aegean adj.爱琴海的Explore v.考察，勘探-- The archaeologists are exploring the cave.exploration n.探险/ explorer? n.探险家promontory n.海角prosperous adj.?（经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的-- our finance is prosperous 我们的经济非常的繁荣。
（Finance n.财政, 金融）thriving adj.昌盛的，兴旺的-- thriving businessbooming adj.蓬勃的，景气的-- a booming market繁荣的市场flourishing adj.繁茂的，健康的-- Those plants are flourishing. 那些植物长得茂盛。
civilization n.???文明/ civilize vt.使开化, 使文明-- high level of civilization 高度文明storey n.楼层（story的变体）drainage n.排水worship n.v.祟拜/ respect vt.尊敬, 尊重/ admire v.赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕-- Who do you worship in the world?Warship ?n.军舰, 战船Sacred adj.宗教的, 神圣的-- sacred?music?圣乐/ sacred?promise?神圣的诺言Holy adj.?神圣的, 圣洁的-- a holy person. 圣洁的人/ a holy place. 神圣的地方Solemn adj.?庄严的, 庄重的-- a solemn face 严肃的面孔/ a solemn ceremony 隆重的仪式Fragment n.碎片Remains n.遗物，遗迹，废墟Classical adj.（希腊和罗马）古文化的（即传统的）；文科的, 人文科学的-- classical?music 古典音乐/ classical?education 人文科学教育Classic adj.?第一流的, 标准的, 著名的, 典型的-- This is the classic example of love at the first sight.Classic n.杰作, 经典之作-- That joke‘s a classic; it really is funny. "这个笑话确属一流,真是妙趣横生。
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裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解老猴子咬菜根学习交流Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。
make a discovery 做出发现make a name for oneself 出名make history 创造历史make a noise 名噪一时eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by 9.11. 本·拉登通过9.11事件名噪一时。
make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展；奏效eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。
Aegean [i:'dʒi:ən] n.爱琴海（地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间）The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句：为典型的记叙文开头句记叙文的文体特点：时间、地点、人物、事件。
并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写，把握住其特征，就能轻松应对文章的理解。
Time: some time agoPlace: on the Aegean Island of KeaPerson: archaeologistsEvent: a discovery was made2. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. 一个美国考古队在阿伊亚·依里尼海角的一座古城里考察了一座庙宇。
stand 坐落, 位于（有立起之感、高大之感）eg. China stands in the East of the world. 中国屹立在世界东方。
lie in 坐落, 位于（有平躺之感）eg. A lake lies in the middle of the forest. 在森林中间有一个湖泊。
eg. A grand crocodile lies in wait for its prey.一条巨大的鳄鱼潜伏在那里等着它的猎物。
lie in wait for 静静地等待着be situated / be located in 坐落于（正式）3. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. 这座古城肯定一度很繁荣，因为它曾享有高度的文明。
enjoy vt. 享有, 享受enjoy a long history 历史悠久eg. China enjoys a long history. 中国享有悠久的历史。
enjoy supports 得到支持eg. Geoge. W. Bush enjoyed a lot of supports during the president-election.乔治·W·布什在总统竞选中获得许多人的支持。
enjoy good health 身体特棒eg. I enjoy good health.enjoy large sales （书）畅销enjoy a handsome income 收入颇丰4. Houses --- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. 房子一般有3层楼高，用石块修建。
be built of stone 用石头盖起来的/be made of stoneeg. He is made of stone. 铁石心肠的人。
5. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. 里面房间很大，墙壁装饰华丽。
介词是英语中很重要的一种词性。
with作为抽象含义而使用，表示被描述事物的特征和性质。
语言简洁、利落、生动。
a man with a beard 一个留着山羊胡子的男人a man with a moustache [məs'tɑ:ʃ] 一个蓄着小胡子的男士a man with whiskers ['hwɪskə, 'wɪs-] 络腮胡子a man with queues 发辫Abraham Lincoln 《盖提斯堡演讲》：of the people, by the people, and for the people为民所有，为民所治，为民所享---民有，民治，民享6. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. 城里甚至还敷设了排水系统，因为在狭窄的街道底下发现了许许多多陶土制作的排水管道。
7. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. 考古工作者考察的这座庙宇从公元前15世纪直到罗马时代一直是祭祀祈祷的场所。
B.C ---Before Christ (before the birth of Christ)A.D. ---Anno Domini (Latin) (since the birth of Christ), (after the birth of Christ) Roman times 古罗马时代(from 200B.C. until 400 A.D.)eg. Do as the Romans do when in Rome. 入乡随俗eg. Every road leads to Rome. 条条大路通罗马(殊途同归)eg. Rome wasn't built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的(冰冻三尺非一日之寒)8. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. 在庙中最神圣的一间殿堂里发现了15尊陶雕像的碎片。
sacred ['seikrid] adj. 庄严的(greatly respected)holy ['həuli]: (god) 神圣的the holy city圣城: Jerusalem [dʒə'ru:sələm, -zə-] 耶路撒冷religious [ri'lidʒəs]: (religion) 宗教的这是一篇略带科技色彩的文章中，要尽量减少主观色彩，所以被动语态是上策，引入主语反而增加主观色彩。