新人教版八年级下册英语原形过去式过去分词翻译

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人教版八年级下册英语单词(含音标、中文注释)

∙robot∙['rɔbət]∙n. 机器人∙won't∙[wəunt]∙将不(= will not)∙they'll∙[ðeil ]∙他们将(= they will∙everything∙['evriθiŋ]∙pron. 每件事物；一切事物∙paper∙['peipə]∙n. 纸；报纸；论文∙use∙[ju:z]∙v. 使用；利用∙less∙[les]∙a. 较少的；较小的(litt∙fewer∙['fju:ə]∙a. 较少的(few的比较级)∙pollution∙[pə:'lju:ʃən]∙n. 污染∙tree∙[tri:]∙n. 树∙she'll∙[ʃi:l]∙她将(= she will)∙building∙['bildiŋ]∙n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼∙astronaut∙['æstrənɔ:t]∙n. 宇航员∙rocket∙['rɔkit]∙n. 火箭∙space∙[speis]∙n. 空间，太空∙space station∙[speɪs steɪʃən]∙n. 太空站∙fly∙[flai]∙v. 飞∙took∙[tuk]∙v. 拿；拿走(take的过去∙moon∙[mu:n]∙n. 月亮；月球；月状物∙I'll∙[ail]∙我将，我会(=I will)∙fall∙[fɔ:l]∙v. 掉下；降落；倒下∙fell∙[fel]∙v. 掉下；降落；倒(fall∙fall in love with∙[fɔ:l in lʌv wið]∙爱上(某人或某物)∙alone∙[ə'ləun]∙a. 单独的；孤独的∙pet∙[pet]∙n. 宠物∙parrot∙['pærət]∙n. 鹦鹉∙probably∙['prɒbəblɪ]∙adv. 很可能，大概∙go skating∙[ɡəu 'skeitiŋ]∙去滑冰∙suit∙[sju:t]∙v. 适合∙be able to∙[bi: eibl tu:]∙会；能够∙dress∙[dres]∙n. (统指)服装；连衣裙∙casually∙['kæʒjuəli]∙adv. 随意地；偶然地∙which∙[witʃ]∙pron. 那(哪)一个；那(∙even∙['i:vən]∙adv. 甚至；即使；更∙the World Cup∙[ðə wə:ld kʌp]∙世界杯∙wrote∙[rəut]∙v. 写(write的过去式)∙myself∙[mai'self]∙pron. 我自己∙interview∙['intəvju:]∙n. 采访，会见，面试∙predict∙[pri'dikt]∙v. 预言；预测∙future∙['fju:tʃə]∙n. 将来，未来∙prediction∙[pri'dikʃən]∙n. 预言；预测∙came∙[keim]∙v. 来，来到(come的过去∙come true∙[kʌm tru:]∙变为现实，成为事实∙sound∙[saund]∙n. 声音∙company∙['kʌmpənɪ]∙n. 公司；伙伴∙thought∙[θɔ:t]∙n. 思考，思想；念头∙fiction∙['fikʃən]∙n. 小说∙unpleasant∙[,ʌn'plezənt]∙a. 使人不愉快的∙scientist∙['saiəntist]∙n. 科学家∙in the future∙[ɪn ðə fju:tʃə]∙将来∙however∙[hau'evə]∙adv. 无论如何；不管怎样∙hundred∙['hʌndrəd]∙n. 一百∙hundreds of∙['hʌndrədz əv]∙几百∙already∙[ɔ:l'redi]∙adv. 已经∙made∙[meid]∙vt. 制造；做；使(make∙factory∙['fæktəri]∙n. 工厂∙simple∙['simpl]∙a. 简单的，简易的∙such∙[sʌtʃ]∙a. 这样的；如此的∙bored∙[bɔ:d]∙a. 无聊的；烦人的∙everywhere∙['evrihwεə]∙adv. 到处∙human∙['hju:mən]∙n. 人；人类∙shape∙[ʃeip]∙n. 形状，外形∙huge∙[hju:dʒ]∙a. 巨大的，庞大的∙earthquake∙['ə:θkweik]∙n. 地震∙snake∙[sneik]∙n. 蛇∙look for∙[luk fɔ:]∙寻找∙possible∙['pɔsəbl]∙a. 可能的；合理的∙electric∙[i'lektrik]∙a. 电的∙toothbrush∙['tu:θbrʌʃ]∙n. 牙刷∙seem∙[si:m]∙v. 似乎，好像∙impossible∙[im'pɔsəbl]∙a. 不可能的∙housework∙['hauswə:k]∙n. 家务劳动∙rating∙['reitiŋ]∙n. 等级；级别∙organized∙['ɔ:ɡənaizd]∙v. 组织(organize的∙keep out∙[ki:p aut]∙不让. . . 进入∙play∙[plei]∙v. 玩；打(球)；游戏；播放∙loud∙[laud]∙a. 大声的；响亮的；喧闹的∙argue∙['ɑ:ɡju:]∙v. 争辩，争论∙wrong∙[rɔŋ]∙a. 错误的；不正常的∙What's wrong (with) ∙[wɔts rɔŋ]∙怎么了？∙style∙[stail]∙n. 风格；款式；式样∙out of style∙[aut əv stail]∙过时的；不时髦的∙could∙[kud]∙v. 能(can的过去式)∙should∙[ʃud]∙v. 应该；可能(shall的∙call somebody up∙[kɔ:l 'sʌmbɔdi ʌp]∙打电话给…∙ticket∙['tikit]∙n. 票；券∙surprise∙[sə'praiz]∙n. 惊奇；诧异；惊喜∙on the phone∙[ɔn ðə fəun]∙在通话∙What's the matter∙[wɔts ðə 'mætə]∙怎么了？∙pay for∙[pei fɔ:]∙付款∙part-time job∙['pɑ:t taim dʒɔb]∙兼职工作∙okay∙['əu'keiɪ]∙a. 好的；可以；不错∙either∙['aiðə]∙a. 两方任一方的；二者之一∙bake∙[beik]∙v. 烤；烘(面包)∙Teen Talk∙[ti:n tɔ:k]∙青少年论坛∙tutor∙['tju:tə]∙n. 家庭教师∙original∙[ə'ridʒənəl]∙a. 原始的；新颖的∙the same as∙[ðə seim æz]∙与…同样的∙in style∙[in stail]∙时髦的；流行的∙haircut∙['hεəkʌt]∙n. 理发∙except∙[ik'sept]∙prep. 除…之外∙upset∙[ʌp'set]∙a. 心烦的；混乱的∙fail∙[feil]∙v. 失败；不及格∙get on∙[get ɔn]∙上车；相处；进展∙didn't∙['didənt]∙不(= did not)∙couldn't∙['kudnt]∙不能∙football∙['fut,bɔ:l]∙n. (英式)足球；(美式)橄∙until∙[,ʌn'til]∙prep. 直到…为止，直到…∙fit∙['fit]∙a. 健康的，适合的∙as...as possible∙[æz æz 'pɔsəbl]∙尽可能…的∙pressure∙['preʃə]∙n. 压迫；压力；压强∙complain∙[kəm'plein]∙v. 抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚∙include∙[in'klu:d]∙vt. 包含，包括∙pushy∙['puʃi]∙a. 有进取心的∙send∙[send]∙v. 发送；派遣；邮寄∙all kinds of∙[ɔ:l kaindz əv]∙各种各样的∙compare∙[kəm'pεə]∙v. 比较；对照∙crazy∙['kreizi]∙a. 疯狂的；着迷的∙themselves∙[ðəm'selvz]∙pron. 他/她/它们自己∙adult∙['ædʌlt]∙n. 成年人∙on the one hand∙[ɔn ði wʌn hænd]∙一方面∙on the other hand∙[ɒn ði 'ʌðə hænd]∙(在)另一方面∙freedom∙['fri:dəm]∙n. 自由∙train station∙[trein 'steiʃən]∙火车站∙UFO∙['ju:ef'əʊ]∙abbr. 不明飞行物∙barber∙['bɑ:bə]∙n. 理发师∙barber shop∙['bɑ:bə ʃɔp]∙n. 理发店∙bathroom∙['bɑ:θrum]∙n. 浴室，盥洗室∙bedroom∙['bedru(:)m]∙n. 卧室∙kitchen∙['kitʃin]∙n. 厨房∙get out∙[get aut]∙出去；离开∙cut∙[kʌt]∙v. 切；剪；削；割∙alien∙['eiljən]∙a. 外国的；外来的∙bought∙[bɔ:t]∙v. 买(buy的过去式及过去∙land∙[lænd]∙n. 陆地；土地∙got∙[gɒt]∙v. 得到；明白(get的过去∙shirt∙[ʃə:t]∙n. 衬衣，男衬衫∙take off∙[teik ɔf]∙脱下；起飞∙while∙[wail]∙conj. 在…的时候，和…同∙experience∙[ik'spiəriəns]∙n. 经验；经历；体验∙around∙[ə'raund]∙prep. 四处；在…周围∙strange∙[streindʒ]∙a. 奇怪的；陌生的∙follow∙['fɔləu]∙v. 跟随；遵循；追求∙amazing∙[ə'meiziŋ]∙a. 令人惊异的∙kid∙[kid]∙n. 小孩∙scared∙[skεəd]∙adj. 恐惧的，害怕的∙climb∙[klaɪm]∙v. 爬，攀登∙jump∙[dʒʌmp]∙v. 跳跃∙shout∙[ʃaut]∙v. 呼喊；喊叫；大声说∙rode∙[rəud]∙v. 骑(ride的过去式)∙cat∙[kæt]∙n. 猫∙ran∙[ræn]∙v. 跑(run的过去式)∙run away∙[rʌn ə'wei]∙逃跑，失控∙anywhere∙['enihwεə]∙adv. 在任何地方；无论何处∙met∙[met]∙v. 遇见(meet的过去式及∙come in∙[kʌm in]∙进入，进来∙happen∙['hæpən]∙vi. 发生；碰巧；偶然遇到∙accident∙['æksidənt]∙n. 事故，意外的事∙plane∙[plein]∙n. 飞机∙BeijingInternationalAirport∙['bei'dʒiŋ ,intə'næʃənəl 'εəpɔ:t]∙北京国际机场∙heard∙[hə:d]∙v. 听见(hear的过去式及∙modern∙['mɔdən]∙a. 现代的；时髦的∙kill∙[kil]∙v. 杀死，弄死∙Memphis∙['memfis]∙孟菲斯市(美国田纳西州城市名)∙murder∙['mə:də]∙v. 谋杀∙hear about∙[hiəə'baut]∙听说∙bright∙[brait]∙a. 明亮的；聪明的∙playground∙['pleiɡrau nd]∙n. 操场，运动场∙bell∙[bel]∙n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形∙rang∙[ræŋ]∙v. (钟、铃等)响(ring∙told∙[təuld]∙vt. 告诉(tell的过去式∙close∙[kləʊs]∙v. 关，关闭∙silence∙['sailəns]∙n. 安静，沉默∙take place∙[teik pleis]∙发生∙recent∙['ri:sənt]∙a. 近来的，最近的∙World Trade Center∙[wə:ld treid 'sentə]∙世界贸易中心∙destroy∙[di'strɔi]∙vt. 破坏，毁坏∙terrorist∙['terərist]∙n. 恐怖分子∙meaning∙['mi:niŋ]∙n. 意思；意义∙as...as∙[æz æz]∙像……一样，同……一样∙flight∙[flait]∙n. 航班；飞行∙became∙[bi'keim]∙v. 变得(become的过去∙earth∙[ə:θ]∙n. 地球；土，泥；大地∙hero∙['hiərəu]∙n. 英雄；男主角∙flew∙[flu:]∙v. 飞，飞翔(fly的过去式∙tragedy∙['trædʒidi]∙n. 悲剧，惨事，灾难∙ever∙['evə]∙adv. 曾经∙mad∙[mæd]∙a. 发疯的；生气的∙anymore∙['eni'mɔ:]∙adv. 再也(不)；(不)再∙snack∙[snæk]∙n. 小吃∙direct speech∙[di'rekt spi:tʃ]∙直接引语∙reported speech∙[ri'pɔ:tid spi:tʃ]∙间接引语∙first of all∙[fə:st əv ɔ:l]∙adv. 首先∙message ∙['mesidʒ]∙n. 消息，音信；留言∙pass on∙[pɑ:s ɔn]∙传递∙suppose∙[sə'pəuz]∙vt. 猜想，假定，料想∙be supposed to∙[bi: sə'pəuzd tu]∙应该；被期望∙hard-working∙['hɑ:d'wə:kiŋ]∙adj. 勤勉的；努力工作的∙do well in∙[du: wel in]∙在…方面做得好∙grandpa∙['ɡrænpɑ:]∙n. (口语)爷爷；外公∙in good health∙[ɪn ɡud helθ]∙身体健康∙report card∙[ri'pɔ:t kɑ:d]∙成绩单∙nervous∙['nə:vəs]∙a. 紧张不安的∙envelope∙['envələup]∙n. 信封∙luckily∙['lʌkili]∙adv. 幸运地∙semester∙[si'mestə]∙n. 学期∙worse∙[wə:s]∙a. 更坏的；更差的(bad的∙true∙[tru:]∙a. 真的，真实的；正确的∙disappointing∙[,disə'pɔintiɡ]∙adj. 使人失望的；令人扫兴∙lucky∙['lʌki]∙a. 幸运的∙copy∙['kɒpɪ]∙v. 复制；复印；抄袭∙hers∙[hə:z]∙pron. 她的∙own∙[əun]∙v. 拥有∙get over∙[get 'əuvə]∙克服；恢复；原谅∙village∙['vilidʒ]∙n. 村庄，乡村∙Peking University∙['pi:'kiŋ ,ju:ni'və:səti]∙北京大学∙graduate∙['ɡrædjueit]∙v. 毕业∙volunteer∙[,vɔlən'tiə]∙n. 志愿者∙the Ministry ofEducation∙[ðə 'ministriəv ,edju:'keiʃən]∙教育部∙pioneer∙[,paiə'niə]∙n. 先锋，开拓者∙Chinese Young Pioneer∙[,tʃai'ni:zjʌŋ ,paiə'niə]∙中国少年先锋队∙rural∙['ruərəl]∙a. 乡下的；乡村的；农村的∙area∙['εəriə]∙n. 面积；区域；范围∙meter∙[mi:tə]∙n. 米，公尺∙sea level∙[si: 'levəl]∙海平面∙thin∙[θin]∙a. 薄的；瘦的；稀的∙ate∙[et]∙v. 吃(eat的过去式)∙fortunately∙['fɔitʃənitli]∙adv. 幸运地∙decision∙[di'siʒən]∙n. 决定；决心∙husband∙['hʌzbənd]∙n. 丈夫∙dormitory∙['dɔ:mitəri]∙n. 学生宿舍(缩写式dorm∙senior∙['si:njə]∙a. 高级的；年长的∙open up∙['əupən ʌp]∙开启；开创；开辟∙start∙[stɑ:t]∙v. 开始；启动；出发∙influence∙['influəns]∙n. 影响；有影响的人或事∙hometown∙['həum'taun]∙n. 故乡∙Greenpeace∙['gri:npi:s]∙n. 绿色和平组织∙care for∙[keə fɔ:]∙关心，照顾；喜欢∙border∙['bɔ:də]∙n. 边缘；边境；国界∙UNICEF∙['ju:nisef]∙abbr. 联合国儿童基金会∙WWF∙['dʌblju: 'dʌblju: ef]∙abbr. 世界野生动物基金∙danger∙['deindʒə]∙n. 危险∙jeans∙[dʒi:nz]∙n. 牛仔裤∙organize∙['ɔ:ɡənaiz]∙vt. 组织∙take away∙[teik ə'wei]∙拿走∙clean-up∙[kli:n ʌp]∙n. 清扫，打扫∙flower∙['flauə]∙n. 花∙agent∙['eidʒənt]∙n. 代理人，代理商∙around the world∙[ə'raund ðə wə:ld]∙在世界各地∙make a living∙[meɪk ə'liviŋ]∙谋生∙against∙[əˈɡenst]∙prep. 反对；挨着，靠着∙charity∙['tʃærəti]∙n. 慈善事业；慈善团体∙chance∙[tʃɑ:ns]∙n. 机会；可能性∙all the time∙[ɔ:l ðə taim]∙一直∙injured∙['indʒəd]∙a. 受伤的∙sincerely∙[sin'siəli]∙adv. 真诚地∙lawyer∙['lɔ:jə]∙n. 律师∙tonight∙[tə'nait]∙adv. 在今晚∙mobile∙['məubail]∙a. 活动的，可移动的∙mobile phone∙['məubail fəun]∙n. 手提电话，手机∙collect∙[kə'lekt]∙vt. 收集，搜集∙shell∙[ʃel]∙n. 贝壳；壳；果壳∙marathon∙['mærəθɔn]∙n. 马拉松赛跑∙skate∙[skeit]∙vi. 溜冰，滑冰∙pair∙[pɛə]∙n. 一双，一对∙since∙[sins]∙conj. 自…以来；因为∙Hilltop School∙['hil'tɔp sku:l]∙山顶学校∙raise∙[reiz] ∙vt. 举起，使升高；饲养∙several∙['sevrəl]∙pron. 几个，数个∙skater∙['skeitə]∙n. 溜冰者∙stamp∙[stæmp]∙n. 邮票∙kite∙[kait]∙n. 风筝∙monster∙['mɔnstə]∙n. 怪物；妖怪∙globe∙[ɡləub]∙n. 地球；地球仪∙anyone∙['eniwʌn]∙pron. 任何人，无论谁∙run out of∙[rʌn aʊt əv]∙用完∙store∙[stɔ:]∙n. 商店；储藏∙cake∙[keik]∙n. 蛋糕，糕点∙particularly∙[pə'tikjuləli]∙adv. 特别地；尤其地∙collector∙[kə'lektə]∙n. 搜集者；收藏者∙by the way∙[bai ðə wei]∙顺便说；顺便问一下∙common∙['kɔmən]∙a. 普通的，一般的；共有的∙extra∙['ekstrə]∙a. 额外的，外加的∙coin∙[kɔin]∙n. 硬币∙topic∙['tɔpik]∙n. 题目，主题，话题∙been∙[bi:n]∙v. 是(be的过去分词)∙be interested in∙[bi: 'intristid in]∙对…感兴趣∙writer∙['raitə]∙n. 作家∙capital∙['kæpitəl]∙n. 首都，省会；大写∙European∙[,juərə'pi:ən]∙a. 欧洲的，欧洲人的∙Russian∙['rʌʃən]∙n. 俄国人；俄语∙Australian∙[ɔ'streiljən]∙n. 澳大利亚人∙Jewish∙['dʒu:iʃ]∙adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的∙Jew∙[dʒu:]∙n. 犹太人；犹太教徒∙more than∙[mɔ: ðæn]∙超出；多于；比……多∙thousand∙['θaʊzənd]∙num. 千∙emperor∙['empərə]∙n. 皇帝∙foreigner∙['fɔrinə]∙n. 外国人∙quite∙[kwait]∙adv. 完全；十分；相当地∙certain∙['sə:tən]∙a. (未指明真实名称的)某…∙the Olympic Games∙[ðəəu'limpik'ɡeimz]∙奥林匹克运动会∙far away∙[fɑ: ə'wei]∙遥远的∙miss∙[mis]∙vt. 失去，错过；想念∙mind∙[maind]∙n. 思想，想法∙not at all∙[nɒt æt ɔ:l]∙一点也不；别客气∙turn down∙[tə:n daun]∙关小，调低∙yard∙[jɑ:d]∙n. 码；院子；场地∙right away∙[rait ə'wei]∙立即，马上∙dish∙[diʃ]∙n. 盘，碟；一道菜∙task∙[tɑ:sk]∙n. 任务，工作∙poster∙['pəustə]∙n. 广告(画)；海报；招贴∙waitress∙['weitris]∙n. 女服务员∙brought∙[brɔ:t]∙vt. 带来(bring的过去∙line∙[lain]∙n. 绳索，线；排，行；线路∙clothing∙['kləuðiŋ]∙n. (总称) 衣服∙solution∙[sə'lju:ʃən]∙n. (问题、疑难等的)解决；∙wait in line∙[weɪt ɪn laɪn]∙排队等候∙annoy∙[ə'nɔi]∙vt. (使)烦恼∙annoyed∙[ə'nɔid]∙adj. 恼怒的；生气的∙polite∙[pəˈlaɪt]∙a. 有礼貌的，有教养的∙perhaps∙[pəˈhæps]∙adv. 可能，也许∙door∙[dɔ:]∙n. 门∙return∙[ri'tə:n]∙v. 归还；回报；回答；返回∙cut in line∙[kʌt ɪn laɪn]∙插队∙hasn't∙[hæznt]∙还没有(=has not)∙Asian∙['eiʃən]∙a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的∙voice∙[vɔis]∙n. 声音；嗓音；语态∙keep down∙[ki:p daun]∙镇压；控制；缩减∙term∙[tə:m]∙n. 学期；术语；条款；项∙etiquette∙['etiket]∙n. 礼节，礼仪∙normal∙['nɔ:məl]∙a. 正常的∙behavior∙[bi'heivjə]∙n. 行为；举止；表现∙at first∙[æt fə:st]∙首先；起初∙Europe∙['juərəp]∙n. 欧洲∙uncomfortable∙[,ʌn'kɔmfətəbl]∙a. 不舒服的∙impolite∙['impə'lait]∙a. 无礼的；粗鲁的∙allow∙[əˈlaʊ]∙vt. 允许，准许∙public∙['pʌblɪk]∙a. 公共的，公众的∙take care∙[teɪk keə]∙当心；小心；保重∙cough∙[kɔ:f]∙n. 咳嗽∙sneeze∙[sni:z]∙v. 打喷嚏∙break the rule ∙[breɪk ðə ru:l] ∙违反规则∙politely∙[pə'laitli] ∙adv. 有礼貌地；客气地∙smoke∙[sməuk]∙n. 烟∙put out∙[put aut]∙扑灭，熄灭；消除∙cigarette∙[,siɡə'ret]∙n. 纸烟，香烟∙criticize∙['kriti,saiz]∙v. 批评；批判∙careful∙['kεəful]∙a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的∙drop∙[drɔp]∙v. 掉下，落下∙litter∙['litə]∙v. 乱丢杂物，杂乱地布满∙pick up∙[pɪk ʌp]∙v. 拾起，捡起；获得∙behave∙[bɪˈheɪv]∙v. 表现，行为∙suggest∙[sə'dʒest]∙vt. 建议，提议，提醒∙besides∙[bi'saidz]∙prep. 除…以外(还有)∙statement∙['steitmənt]∙n. 声明；陈述∙drive∙[draiv]∙v. 驾驶，开(车)；驱赶∙company∙['kʌmpənɪ]∙n. 公司；伙伴∙suggestion∙[səɡ'dʒestʃən]∙n. 建议∙comment∙['kɔment]∙n. 评论∙album∙['ælbəm]∙n. 集子；相片簿；唱片集∙personal∙['pə:sənl]∙a. 个人的，私人的∙special∙['speʃəl]∙a. 特别的，专门的∙receive∙[rɪˈsi:v]∙v. 收到；得到；接待∙gave∙[ɡeiv]∙vt. 给予(give的过去式∙guy∙[ɡai]∙n. 家伙；人∙spider∙['spaɪdə]∙n. 蜘蛛∙mouse∙[maus]∙n. 老鼠，耗子∙hamster∙['hæmstə]∙n. 仓鼠∙turtle∙['tə:tl]∙n. 龟；海龟∙child∙[tʃaild]∙n. 孩子，儿童∙potbellied∙['pɒt,belɪd]∙a. 大腹便便的；大肚子的∙pig∙[pɪɡ]∙n. 猪∙advantage∙[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]∙n. 优点；有利条件∙disadvantage∙[disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ]∙n. 弱点；不利条件∙trendy∙['trendi]∙adj. 时髦的；流行的∙perfect∙['pə:fikt]∙a. 完美的，极好的∙rabbit∙['ræbɪt]∙n. 兔子∙clean∙[kli:n]∙vt. 弄干净，擦干净∙cost∙[kɔst]∙v. 值(多少钱)；花费∙asleep∙[əˈsli:p]∙a. 睡着的，熟睡的∙fall asleep∙[fɔ:l əˈsli:p]∙入睡∙choose∙[tʃu:z]∙vt. 选择；挑选∙present∙['prezənt]∙n. 礼物，赠品；目前；现在∙open∙['əupən]∙a. 开着的，开口的；开放的∙later∙['leitə]∙adv. 随后；后来；以后∙given∙['gɪvən]∙vt. 给予(give的过去分∙give away∙[gɪv əˈweɪ]∙分发∙bench∙[bentʃ]∙n. 长凳；工作台∙rather∙['rɑ:ðə]∙ad. 相当，宁可；很，非常∙Sweden∙['swi:dən]∙n. 瑞典∙instead∙[ɪn'sted]∙adv. 代替，顶替∙the Olympics∙[ðəəʊˈlɪmpɪks]∙奥林匹克运动会∙enter∙['entə]∙v. 走进；进入∙nearly∙['niəli]∙adv. 将近，几乎∙sang∙[sæŋ]∙v. 唱，唱歌(sing的过去∙clearly∙['kliəli]∙adv. 清楚地，无疑地∙stage∙[steidʒ]∙n. 舞台；阶段∙native∙['neitiv]∙a. 本土的，本国的∙winner∙['winə]∙n. 获胜者∙modest∙['mɔdist]∙a. 谦虚的；谦逊的∙interested∙['ɪntrɪstɪd]∙a. 感兴趣的；有趣味的；有意∙encourage∙[in'kʌridʒ]∙vt. 鼓励∙spokesperson∙['spəuks,pə:sən]∙n. 发言人；代言人∙progress∙['prəuɡres]∙n. 进步；发展；前进∙the Olympic Committee∙[ðəəʊˈlɪmpɪkkəˈmɪtɪ]∙奥林匹克委员会∙hear of∙[hɪəɒv]∙听说，知道∙take an interest in∙[teɪk æn 'ɪntrəst ɪn]∙对…感兴趣∙make friends with∙[meɪk frends wɪð]∙与…交朋友∙mention∙['menʃən]∙vt. 提到；说起∙neither∙['ni:ðə]∙a. 两者都不的∙amusement∙[ə'mju:zmənt]∙n. 娱乐∙boat∙[bəut]∙n. 小船，小舟∙on board∙[ɔn bɔ:d]∙在船上∙island∙['ailənd]∙n. 岛∙have a great time∙[hæv əɡreɪt taɪm] ∙玩得愉快∙Disneyland∙['dɪznɪlænd]∙n. 迪斯尼乐园∙character∙['kærəktə]∙n. (汉)字，字符；性格；角∙seen ∙[si:n]∙vt. 看见(see的过去分词∙theme∙[θi:m]∙n. 主题∙attraction∙[ə'trækʃən]∙n. 有吸引力的事物(或人)∙roller coaster∙['rəulə 'kəustə]∙过山车∙cruise∙[kru:z]∙v. 巡游；巡航；漫游∙board∙[bɔ:d]∙n. 木板；委员会∙route∙[ru:t]∙n. 路线∙end up∙[end ʌp]∙以…结束；结果为…∙especially∙[i'speʃəli]∙ad. 特别，尤其∙exchange∙[iks'tʃeindʒ]∙n. 交换；调换；交流∙attendant∙[ə'tendənt]∙n. 服务员∙discover∙[dis'kʌvə]∙v. 发现；发觉∙requirement∙[ri'kwaiəmənt]∙n. 需要；要求；必要的条件∙guide∙[ɡaid]∙n. 向导，导游∙foreign∙['fɔrin]∙a. 外国的∙film∙[film]∙n. 电影；影片；胶卷∙southeast∙[,sauθ'i:st]∙n. 东南∙Micky Mouse∙['miki 'maʊs]∙米老鼠∙Donald Duck∙[dɒnəld dʌk]∙唐老鸭∙wonderful∙['wʌndəful]∙a. 奇妙的；极好的；精彩的∙holiday∙['hɔlədi]∙n. 假日；假期；节日∙quarter∙['kwɔ:tə]∙n. 四分之一；一刻钟∙three quarters∙[θri: 'kwɔ:təs]∙四分之三∙population∙[,pɔpju'leiʃən]∙n. 人口，人数∙fear∙[fiə]∙n. 害怕；恐惧；担忧∙brave∙[breiv]∙a. 勇敢的∙excellent∙['eksələnt]∙a. 极好的，优秀的∙Indian∙['indiən]∙a. 印度的；印地安人的∙Night Safari∙[nait sə'fɑ:ri]∙(新加坡)夜间野生动物园∙safari∙[sə'fɑ:ri]∙n. 旅行；狩猎远征；旅行队∙dark∙['dɑ:k]∙a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的∙fox∙[fɔks]∙n. 狐狸∙natural∙['nætʃərəl]∙a. 自然的；自然界的；天然的∙environment∙[in'vaiərənmənt]∙n. 环境∙temperature∙['tempəritʃə]∙n. 温度∙all year round∙[ɔ:l jiə raund]∙一年到头；终年∙equator∙[i'kweitə]∙n. 赤道∙whenever ∙[wen'evə]∙conj. 每当；无论何时∙spring∙[spriŋ]∙n. 春天，春季；泉水，泉∙autumn∙['ɔ:təm]∙n. 秋天，秋季∙season∙['si:zən]∙n. 季；季节∙type∙[taip]∙vt. 打字∙awake∙[ə'weik]∙a. 醒着的∙franklin∙['fræŋklin ]∙n. 小地主，乡绅∙Franklin Lake∙['fræŋklin leik]∙富兰克林湖∙noon∙[nu:n]∙n. 中午，正午∙sandy∙['sændi]∙adj. 含沙的；多沙的∙goodbye∙[,ɡud'bai]∙n. 再见；再会∙look through∙[luk θru:]∙看穿，浏览∙bookstore∙['bukstɔ:]∙n. 书店∙cross∙[krɔ:s]∙vt. 越过；穿过∙elevator∙['eliveitə]∙n. 电梯∙low∙[ləu]∙a. 低的；浅的；矮的∙slow∙[sləu]∙adj. 慢慢的，缓慢的∙fan∙[fæn]∙n. (电影、运动等的)迷；热∙note∙[nəut]∙n. 便条，笔记，注释∙come along∙[kʌm ə'lɔŋ]∙(意外的)出现；发生；来到∙get along∙[get ə'lɔŋ]∙相处∙baby∙['beibi]∙n. 婴儿∙at least∙[æt li:st]∙至少∙traffic∙['træfik]∙n. 红绿灯，交通，来往车辆∙least∙[li:st]∙adj. 最少的，little∙review∙[ri'vju:]∙vt. 回顾；复习；检查∙somewhere∙['sʌmhwεə]∙ad. 在某处。

初中英语过去式规则整理

初中英语过去式规则整理一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛shutshutshut关闭spreadspreadspread 伸开，展开二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1、ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔2、i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说choosechosechosen选择breakbrokebroken打碎stealstolestolen偷wakewokewoken醒4、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下blowblewblown 吹drawdrewdrawn画画drivedrovedriven开车，驾驶growgrewgrown生长，长大hidehidhidden藏knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔mistakemistookmistaken误认为taketooktaken带着，拿着riseroserisen上升shakeshookshaken摇晃showshowedshown展示5、无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走bear bore born 忍受flyflewflown飞lielaylain躺四、ABB型1、原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2、原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3、过去式和过去分词一样feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见have/hashadhad吃喝有leadledled引导sitsatsat坐getgotgot 得到shineshoneshone照耀winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现stickstuckstuck粘贴hanghunghung悬挂digdugdug挖lendlentlent借贷sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费loselostlost丢失meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听见makemademade制造sellsoldsold卖laylaidlaid放置paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说standstoodstood站telltoldtold告诉understandunderstoodunderstood理解feedfedfed喂4、原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftLeft离开sleepsleptslept睡smellsmeltsmelt闻；发出气味五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltdreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtlightlitlit 点燃light edlight ed七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会。

Unit5单词讲义人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5单词讲义Section A一、词性变化1.begin v.开始beg a n(过去式) beg u n (过去分词) begin n ing n.开始，开端2.sleep v.睡觉slept (过去式) a sleep adj. 睡着sleep y adj. 困乏的，欲睡的3.heavily adv. 在很大程度上，大量地heavy adj. 重的，沉重的4.fall v. 掉，落fell (过去式) fallen (过去分词)/adj. 倒下的，落下的5.ice n. 冰icy adj.覆盖着冰的，冰冷的6.strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的→ strange ly adv奇怪地→ strang er n 陌生人二、过去进行时1.结构：was/were+ving2.用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作②过去某段时间正在发生的动作3.时间状语：昨天这个时候at this time yesterday 昨天晚上7点at 7:00 last evening在那个时候at that time / at that moment在下暴雨的时候at the time of the rainstorm when the rainstorm came1.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _____________(do) the same thing.3.What ______ you ________ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.4. They ____________(not make) a model ship when I saw him.5. _______ they ________ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they ________. They ________ (clean) the classroom.三、自主学习1.洗个热水澡________________________2. (闹钟)发出响声_____________________3.玩纸牌_____________________4. 逐渐消失________________5. 灭绝____________6. 费力地回家_______________________________7. 沉默无声______________________8.拆除，往下拽，记录________________ 9. 醒来_________________10. 在美国历史上____________________________ 11. 等公交车_____________________12. 被恐怖分子撞毁__________________________ 13. 被杀害_____________________14. 一件重要的事件__________________________ 15. 步行回家________________16. 说实话____________________ 17. 几块木头______________________18. 入睡____________________ 19. 接_____________________________20. 猛烈地敲打窗户___________________________ 21. 在路边______________________ 22. 处于混乱中___________________________ 23. 朝窗户外面看去_____________________24. 在...方面战胜某人____________________ 25. 被...震惊住________________________四、合作探究1. when 和whilewhen “当...的时候”, 从句中既可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词（短暂性动词），while “在...的时候”、“在...期间”，从句中必须是延续性动词，时态常跟进行时态口诀：when通吃，进行时前用while从延while, when 从短只能whene.g. We were talking __________ the teacher came into the classroom.___________ the boy was walking in the street, a UFO landed in front of him._____________ I was sleeping, you e in.______________ I got up, you left.另外，sb. was/were doing sth. while sb. was/were doing sth. , 前后都是进行时态，只能用whilee.g. _____________ I was cooking, you were sleeping.I was doing my homework _____________ my mother was cooking in the kitchen.补充：while还可以表示“而，然而，但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形的不同。

八年级下---动词过去式、过去分词表

一、规则动词的过去式、过去分词1. 直接加ed :work – worked- workedvisit –visited - visitedask – asked – askedplay – played - played2. 双写再加ed :stop - stopped – stopped 停止drop – dropped – dropped 落下rob – robbed – robbed 抢夺plan – planned – planned 计划prefer – preferred - preferred 更喜欢3. 以e为结尾加d :like – liked –liked live – lived –livedmove – moved – moved 移动，搬迁4. 辅音加y 的变i 加ed :carry – carried – carried 携带Worry –worried – worried 担忧try – tried – tried 试图，努力cry – cried – cried 哭喊cost – cost – cost 花费cut 切hit 打击hurt 受伤set 放置put 放shut 关beat 打败2.（过去式和过去分词同形）bring –brought –brought 带来buy – bought – bought 买think – thought – thought 想，认为fight – fought – fought 打架teach – taught – taught 教书catch – caught – caught 抓住build – built – built 建造spend – spent – spent 花费lend – lent – lent 借给send – sent – sent 发送learn – learnt – learnt 学习meet – met – met 遇见feed – fed – fed 喂养feel – felt – felt 感觉leave – left – left 离开，遗留keep – kept – kept 保持sleep – slept – slept 睡觉sweep – swept – swept 打扫tell – told – told 告诉sell – sold – sold 卖say – said – said 说pay – paid – paid 付钱lay – laid – laid 放置，下蛋find – found – found 发现，找到get – got – got 得到have – had – had 有stand – stood – stood 站立understand –understood –understood 懂得，理解hear – heard – heard 听见，听说hold – held – held 拿着，举行，make – made – made 使，制作sit – sat – sat 坐下babysit – babysat – babysat 照顾smell – smelt – smelt 闻到spell – spelt – spelt 拼写赢得，获胜come – came – come 来become –became –become 成为，变成begin – began – begun 开始drink – drank – drunk 喝酒swim – swam – swum 游泳sing – sang – sung 唱歌ring – rang – rung 打电话，铃响fall – fell – fallen 落下fly – flew – flown 飞take – took – taken 拿走give – gave – given 给drive – drove – driven 开车write – wrote – written 写eat – ate – eaten 吃forget – forgot – forgotten 忘记break – broke – broken 打破，违反wake – woke – woken 醒来speak – spoke – spoken 讲话show – showed – shown 显示draw – drew – drawn 画画throw – threw – thrown 扔，抛grow – grew – grown 生长，种植know – knew – known 知道，认识ride – rode – ridden 骑see – saw - seen 看见be – was / were – beendo/ does – did – done 做go – went – gone 走wear – wore – worn 穿着出生beat – beat – beatenlie -- lied -- lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺下，位于，平放lay – laid – laid 下蛋。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6-10知识点

Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains.•过去式，过去分词speed-sped-sped 加速read-read-read读书spread-spread-spread 传播shut-shut-shut关light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted 照亮；点燃shine-shone-shone 照耀show-showed-shown 显示；演出rise-rose-risen升起sell-sold-sold 卖出pay-paid-paid付款smell-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt 闻起来ride-rode-ridden 骑车•单词1. shoot v.射击；发射2. stone n.石头3. weak adj.虚弱的；无力的4. god n.神；上帝5. remind v.提醒；使想起6. bit n.一点；小块7. a little bit 有点儿；稍微8. silly adj.愚蠢的，不明事理的9. instead of 代替；反而10. turn...into 变成11. object n.物体；物品12. hide v.隐藏；隐蔽13. tail n.尾巴14. magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的15. stick n.棍；条16. excite v.使激动；使兴奋17. Western adj.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）18. once upon a time 从前19. stepsister n.继姐（妹）20. prince n王子.21. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上22. fit v.合适；合身23. couple n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物24. smile v.&n.笑；微笑25. marry v.结婚26. get marries 结婚27. gold n.金子；金币adj.金色的28. emperor n.皇帝29. silk n.丝绸；丝织物30. underwear n.内衣31. nobody pron.没有人n.小人物32. stupid adj.愚蠢的33. cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子34. stepmother n.继母35. wife n.妻子；太太36. husband n.丈夫37. whole adj.全部的；整体的38. scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景39. moonlight n.月光40. shine v.发光；照耀41. bright adv.光亮的；明亮的adj.明亮的；光线充足的42. ground n.地；地面43. lead v.带路；领路44. voice n.声音45. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的三、词组1. It is said that... 据说2. give a talk 作报告3. tell the truth 说真话4. continue to do , continue doing继续做5. remind sb of sth 使某人记起某事6. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做7. get lost 迷路8. turn into 变成9. once upon a time 曾经，很久以前10. neither...nor... 既不...也不...11. instead of 反而；代替12. hide sth from sb 藏起来不让人发现；躲避某人；隐藏13. as soon as 一...就...14. fall in love with sb be in love with 爱上某人15. be fit for 适应；适合be fit to do16. use sth to do 用...做某事17. make a plan to do sth 制作计划做某事18. lead sb to 引向lead to 导致19. get maried = marry 结婚20. marry sb= get married to sb 嫁给某人，娶了某人21. be married to sb get married to sb 和某人结婚22. work on 从事23. day after day 一天又一天24. year after year 一年又一年25. can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth 忍不住做什么26. find the way out 找到出路，找到解决问题的方法27. keep sth for oneself 把……留作自己使用28. a fairy tale 神话故事29. for the first time 第一次30. make changes 变化31. come out 出来，出版，开花1.How does the story begin? 这个故事是如何开始的?Once upon a time, there was a very old man... 很久以前，有一位老翁...1.What happened next ? 接下来会发生什么事？As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.一人说完后。

(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read read（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten（3） ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become-became -becomecome- came- comerun- ran -run（4） ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug -dugget- got- gotforget-forgot-foegothang吊死hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung- hunghold（抓住）held- heldlay (产卵) laid- laidpay（付款）paid-paidsay（说）said- saidshine（照耀）shone -shonesit（坐）sat- satwin （赢）won -wonmeet（遇见）met- metfeed ( 饲养)fed- fedkeep （保持）kept- keptsleep（睡）slept- sleptsweep（扫）swept- sweptfeel（感觉）felt- feltsmell（闻）smelt- smeltleave（离开）left- leftbuild（建造）built- builtlend（借出）lent -lentsend （传送）sent -sentspend（花费）spent –spentlose （丢失）lost- lostburn （燃烧）burnt -burntlearn（学习）learnt- learntmean（意义）meant -meantcatch（抓住caught- caughtteach（教）taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight （战斗）fought- foughtbuy（买）bought- boughtthink（想）thought -thoughthear （听见）heard -heardsell（卖）sold- soldtell（告诉）told -toldfind（找到）found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodleave（离开）left- leftfeel（感觉）felt- feltsmell（闻）smelt- smeltsmell （闻）smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood（5） ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began-begundrink（喝）drank drunksink (沉下) sank-snukring（铃响）rang- rungsing （唱）sang- sungswim（游泳）swam-swumblow（吹）blew- blowndraw （画）drew- drawnfly（飞）flew- flowngrow（生长）grew- grownknow（知道）knew-knownthrow（投掷）threw-thrownshow出示showed- shownbreak（打破）broke-brokenchoose选择chose- chosenforget forgot-forgottenfreeze （结冰）froze-frozenspeak（说）spoke -spokenwake（醒）woke- wokendrive（驾驶）drove- driveneat（吃）ate- eatenfall（落下）fell- fallengive（给）gave- givenrise（升高）rose -risentake（取）took- takenhide（躲藏）hid -hiddenride（骑）rode- riddenwrite（写）wrote- writtendo（做）did -donego（去）went -gonelie（撒谎/躺）lay- lainsee（看见）saw- seenwear （穿）wore- worntear （撕裂）tore - tornbear (生育，忍受)bore-bornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, werebeen。

英语过去式大全

英语过去式大全动词变过去式的几种常用规则：1．一般动词直接+ ed;例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;例：live--lived phone--phoned3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;例：try--tried study--studied4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;例：stop--stopped plan--planned5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。

小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had,做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut,写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought,想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke,打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told,唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam,开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold,坐sit- sat,等等be,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughtcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learnedleave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-mustput-putread-readride-rodering-rangrun-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-soldshall-shouldshoe-shoeedsing-sangsit-satsleep-sleptspeak-spokestand-stoodswim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteam, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did; go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote; get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped; finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;invent---- invented ; print ---printed;look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;visit----visited; happen----happened;bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;knock----knocked; tell---- told;陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。

英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词

1 / 3英语动词过去式大全一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄2 / 3spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给3 / 3go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写。

八年级英语下册词形转换

Unit5--6 anize (名词) organization 2.flower (同音词) flour 3.around (同义词) all over 4.against (反义词) for
5.chance (同义词) opportunity 6.injure (形容词) injured 7.tonight (同音词) this evening
29.eat (过去式) ate 30.fortunate (副词) fortunately (同义词) luckily 31.decide (名词) decision
32.husband (对应词) wife
33. open (反义词) close (形容词) open 34.start (同义词) begin 35.danger (形容词) dangerous (反义词) safety
24. human (复数) humans 25. huge (同义词) very big 26. possible (副词)possibly (反义词)impossible 27. toothbrush (复数) toothbrushes
28. casually (比较级) more casually 29. visit (名词) visitor 30. play (名词) player (形容词) playful 31. argue (名词) argument
42. fit (同义词) healthy (比较级) fitter 43. include (介词) including 44. push (反义词) pull 45. they (反身代词) themselves
46. free (名词) freedom 47. comfortable (反义词) uncomfortable 48. color (形容词) colorful 49. expensive (反义词) cheap/inexpensive

八年级下册英语单词表(人教版)汉译英

Ui第一单元词组和短语22. adv.大概;或许nt11. v. 将；会；要23. n. 一套衣服2. n. 机器人24. adj.能;能够3. pron.每件事物25. 冃匕够；得以....4. n. 纸；纸张26. v.穿衣5. adj.（few 的比较级）较少的；27. adv.非正式地；随意地更少的28. pron.哪个;哪几个6. n. 污染29. adv.甚至7. n. 树；树木30. 世界杯8. n. 建筑物;房屋31. v.（write 的过去式）9. n. 宇航员，航天员32. pron.（反身代词）我自己10. n.火箭我本人11. n.空间;太空33. n.面试;面谈12. 空间站34. v.预报；预言13. v.飞行35. n.将来;未来14. v. （take的过去式）36. n.预言；预测15. n.月亮；月球37. v.（come的过去式）16. V.落下;跌落;变为38. 实现；达到17. v.（fall 的过去式）39. n.声音18. 爱上40. n.公司19. n.鹦鹉41. v.（think 的过去式）20. adv.单独地;孤独地42. n.策略；战略21. n.宠物43. n.小说44. adj.使人不愉快的66. n.级别；等级45. n.科学家46. 未来；将来uint2第二单元词组和短语47. 大量;许多 1. 不让……进入48. adv.早已;已经 2. v.播放49. v.（make的过去式） 3. v.争论;争吵50. n.工厂 4. adj.错误的;有毛病的；不合51. adj.简单的;简易的适的52. adj.这样的;这种 5. n.风格53. adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 6. 不时髦的，过时的54. adv.各地;到处7. can的过去式55. n.人；人类8. 怎么了56. n.外形;形状9. 打电话给...57. n.巨大的;极大的10. n.票;入场券58. n.地震11.v.使惊奇;使意外59. n.蛇12.用电话交谈；在通话60. adj.可能的13. 付款61. adj.电的；导电的14. 兼职工作62. n.牙刷15. adj.好的63. v.像是；似乎16. adj.任一的;（两方中的）64. adj.不可能的；不会发生每一方的adv.同样地的（不…）;也（不…）1765. n.家务;家务事. v.烤；烘18. 面包或糕饼的售卖活动40. 各种；许多19. n.家庭教师41. v.比较20. adj.新颖的42. adj.疯狂的；狂热的21. 与……冋样的43. pron.（反身代词）他（她，22. 时髦的；流行的它）们自己23. n.理发；发型44. n.成年人24. prep.除把--除外45. （在）一方面25. adj.心烦的，沮丧的46. adj.有组织的26. v.失败47. （在）另一方面27. 相处；进展48. n.自由28. v.归还；送回29. n.足球uint3第三单元词组和短语30. prep.至U--为止 1. abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟31. v.适合;适应 2. n.（为男子服务的）理发师32. 找到时间（做某事） 3. 理发店33. 尽可能…… 4. n.浴室34. n.压力 5. n.卧室;寝室35. v.抱怨；控诉 6. n.厨房36. v.包括;包含7. 出去；离开37. adj.固执己见的；一意孤8. v.剪；切；害9行的9. n.从另一个世界来的生物；38. v.推；推动；督促外星人39. v.派遣；打发；安排去10. v.（buy的过去式）11. v.着陆34. 北京国际机场12. v.（get的过去式）35. n.飞机13. 起飞36. v.（hear的过去式）14. conj.当 .... 的时候37. adj.现代的;现代化的15. n.经历;体验38. v.杀死;致死16. v.想象；设想39. 孟非斯（美国一城市）17. adj.奇怪的；陌生的40. v. and n.谋杀;凶杀18. v.跟随;追随41. 听说19. adj.令人惊奇的42. adj.明亮的；发亮的20. v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗43. n.运动场;操场21. adj.恐惧的44. n.钟；铃；门铃22. v.攀登;爬45. v.（ring 的过去式）23. v.跳跃46. v.（tell 的过去式）24. v.呼喊；呼叫47. v.关闭25. v.（ride 的过去式）48. n.寂静;沉静26. 火车站49. 发生27. v.（run 的过去式）50. adj.最近的；近来的28. 逃跑；跑掉51. 世界贸易中心29. adv.任何地方52. v.破坏；毁坏30. v.（meet的过去式）53. n.恐怖分子31. 进来54. n.意思;含义32. v.发生55. 像……（样）v.（become的过去式）33. n.事故56.4欢迎下载57n.航班，班机17. n.学期.58n.地球18. adj.真实的.59n.英雄19. adj.使人失望的；令人扫.60）兴的. v.（fly 的过去式20. adj.幸运的v.复制;抄袭21.unit4第四单元词组和短语22. pron.（名词性物主代词）1. adj.很生气的；气愤的她的2. adv.再也（不）；（不）再；23. adj.自己的3. 直接引语24. 克服；恢复；原谅4. 间接引语25. adj.贫穷的；穷困的5. 首先26. n.乡村6. n.消息;信息27. 北京大学7. 传递28. n.大学毕业生8. v.假定;认为;期望29. n.志愿者9. 被期望或被要求…30. 教育部10adj.勤勉的，努力工作的31. 中国少年先锋队.11在……方面做得好32. adj.乡下的，乡村的.12n.爷爷；外祖父33. n.地区；地域.13身体健康34. n.米;公尺.14成绩单35. 海平面.15；不安的36. adj.稀薄的. adj.神经紧张的16n.信封37. v.（eat的过去式）38. adv.幸运地 5. n.花39. n.决定;决心 6. n.代理人；代理商40. n.丈夫7. 在世界各地41. n.宿舍8. 谋生42. 高中9. prep.反对43. 打开10. n.慈善团体；慈善事业44. n.开始;开端11.n.机会;机遇45. n.影响12.一直46. v.回来;返回13.adj.受伤的；受损害的47. n.家乡；故乡14. adv.真诚地48. 照料；照顾15.n.律师49. n.边界，边境16.n.今晚;今夜50. addr.联合国儿童基金会17.移动电话51. abbr.世界野生动物基金会Review of un its 1-552. 绿色和平”组织 1. 怎么了？53. n.危险 2. adj.胖的；肥的3. n.窗户unit5第五单元词组和短语 4. 踢足球1. 玩的愉快 5. n.结果2. v.组织 6. v.解释;说明3. 拿走7. adj.下列的；下述的4. 清除；打扫19. adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的20. n.收藏家顺便；附带说说21.unit6第六单元词组和短语22. adj.共同的；公共的1. v.收集;搜集23. adj.额外的2. n.贝壳；壳24. n.钱币；硬币3. n.（体育）马拉松赛跑25. n.话题；主题4. v.滑冰26. v.（be的过去分词）5. n. —对;一双27. 对……感兴趣6. n.溜冰鞋28. n.作家，作者7. prep.自从；从... 以来29. n.朝代；王朝8. v.筹集30. n.（著名的）人物；名人9. adj.几个的；数个的31. n.省会，首都10n.溜冰者32. adj.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）.11n.邮票33. adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人.12n.风筝（的）.13n.怪物，妖怪34. adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利.14n.球状体；球体亚人的n.澳大利亚人.15pron.任何人35. adj.犹太人的；犹太族的.16用完；用尽36. n.犹太人.17V.储存37. 比……多.18n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品38. n.千.39. n.皇帝15. adj.有礼貌的；客气的40. n.外国人16. adv.或许；大概41. adv.相当；十分17. n.门42. adj.确实的；无疑的18. 插队43. 奥林匹克运动会19. n.术语44. 在远处20. n.礼节45. v.思念；想念21. adj.正常的；正规的n.行为；举止；表现22.unit7第七单元词组和短语23. 首先1. 一点也不24. adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的2. 把……调低；关小25. adj.不舒服的3. n.院子26. adj.无理的；粗鲁的4. 立刻；马上27. v.允许；承认5. n.盘；碟28. 控制；抑制6. n.任务；工作；作业29. n.声音7. n.海报30. n.公众8. n.女服务生31. 当心；小心9. v.（bring 的过去式）32. v.咳嗽10. n.解答33. v.打喷嚏11. n. 排;队；列34. 违反规则12. 排队等候35. v.打破，违背13. v.使恼怒，使生气36. adv.客气地；斯文地14. adj.恼怒的，生气的37. v.抽烟；吸烟38. 熄灭；关灯12. n.海龟39. n.香烟13. n.孩子；儿女40. v.批判;批评14. adj.大腹便便的；大肚子41. adj.当心的；小心的的42. v.落下；掉下15. n.猪43. n.垃圾16. n.有利条件；优点44. v.米；摘；挑选17. n.不利条件；缺点45. 捡起18. adj.完美的，理想的46. v.举止；表现19. n.兔；野兔20. n.伙伴unit8第八单元词组和短语21. v.价值（若干）；花（多1. n.评论；意见少钱）2. n.集子；唱片集；相片簿22. adj.睡着的3. adj.私人的；个人的23. 入睡4. adj.特别的；特殊的；专门24. v.选择的25. n.礼物5. v.收到；接受26. v.打开6. v. give 的过去式27. adv.稍后；随后7. n.家伙；人28. v. （give的过去分词）8. n.蜘蛛29. 赠送；分发9. n. (pl.mice )老鼠30. n.长凳；长椅10. n.仓鼠31. 而不是11. n.蛇32. 瑞典33.34. adv.代替；而不是v.参加；进入unit9第九单元词组和短语35. adv.几乎 1. n.娱乐；消遣36. v. （sing的过去式） 2. pro n.（二者）都不37. adv.清楚地；明显地 3. 迪斯尼乐园38. n.舞台 4. 米老鼠39. adj.本地的；本国的 5. 唐老鸭40. 以某种语言为母语的人； 6. n.人物；角色说本族语的人7. v.（see的过去分词）41. n.胜利者8. n.主题42. adj.谦虚的，谦让的9. n.有吸引力的事物（人）43. adj.感兴趣的10. 过山车44. v.鼓励11. n.巡游；巡航45. n.进步；前进12. n.甲板46. 北京人13. 在船上47. v.建议；提议14. n.路线48. 对……感兴趣15. 以…结束；结果为…；意49. 听说外到达（某处）50. 取得进步；取得进展16. n.岛；岛屿51. prep.而且；除.... 之外17. adv.特别；尤其52. 与 .. 交友18. n.交换生53. n.声明；陈述19. n.服务员54. v.提及；说起20. 空中服务员21. v.发现44. adj.自然的；自然界的22. n.要求，必要条件45. n.环境23. n.导游46. n.温度24. 导游47. 一年到头，终年25. n.电影48. n.赤道26. n.东南adj. 东南的49. conj.无论如何27. adj.极好的50. n.春天28. n.假日；假期节日51. n.秋天29. n.四分之一；一刻钟52. n.季节30. n.四分之三53. n.类型31. n.人口54. adj.醒着的32.33. adv.仅仅；只；简单地n.普通话unit 10第十单元词组和短语34. v.害怕；担心 1. 富兰克林湖35. adj.勇敢的；无畏的 2. n.中午36. adj.卓越的；极好的 3. adj.含沙的37. adj.印度的；印度人的 4. int.再见38. 夜间野生动物园 5. 浏览39. n.黄昏；黑暗 6. n.书店40. n.狐狸7. v.穿过；横过；越过41. v.醒来；唤醒8. n.电梯42. 睡醒；醒来9. adj.低的adj.慢的；缓慢的43. n.白天；日间10.11。

人教版八年级下册英语单词表带音标完整版

八年级下册(完整版) Unit 1will [wil, w əl,] 将、会、要robot ['r əub ɔt] n.机器人 won't=will not they'll=they willeverything [\evriθiŋ] pron.每件事物paper ['peip ə] n.纸;纸张 fewer ['fju:ə] adj.(few 的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution [p ə'lu ʃən] n.污染tree [tri:] n.树;树木 she'll=she willbuilding ['bildiŋ] n.建筑物;房屋astronaut ['æstr ən ɔ:t] n.宇航员，航天员rocket ['r ɔkit] n.火箭 space [speis] n.空间;太空space station 空间站 fly [flai] v.飞行took [t ʊk] v.take 的过去式 moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球I'll = I willfall [f ɔ:l] v.落下;跌落;变为fell [fel] v.fall 的过去式 fall in love with 爱上alone [ə'l əun] adv.单独地;孤独地pet [pet] n.宠物parrot ['pær ət] n.鹦鹉go skating 去滑冰suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服 able ['eibl] 能、能够be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress [dres] v.穿衣casually ['kæʒj ʊəl ɪ] adv.非正式地；随意地which [hwit ʃ，w ɪt ʃ] pron.哪个;哪几个even ['i:vən] adv.甚至The World [wə:ld] Cup 世界杯wrote [rəʊt] v.write的过去式myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈predict [pri'dikt] v.预报；预言prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃən] n.预言；预测came [keɪm] ve的过去式come true 实现；达到sound [saund] n.声音company ['kʌmpəni] n.公司Thought [θɔ:t] v.think的过去式strategy ['strætidʒi] 策略、战略fiction ['fikʃən] n.小说unpleasant [ʌn'plezənt] adj.使人不愉快的scientist ['saiəntist] n.科学家in the future ['fju:tʃə] 未来、将来hundred ['hʌndrəd] n.一百hundreds of 大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already [ɔ:l'redi] adv.早已;先前made v.make的过去式factory ['fæktəri，fæktri] n.工厂simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;这种bored [bɔ:d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的everywhere ['evrihwɛə] adv.各地;到处human ['hju:mən] n.人;人类huge [hju:dʒ] n.巨大的;极大的shape [ʃeip] n.外形;形状earthquake ['ə:θkweik] n.地震snake [sneik] n.蛇possible ['pɔsəbl] adj.可能的electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的toothbrush ['tu:θ'brʌʃ] n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎impossible [im'pɔsəbl] adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework ['hauswə:k] n.家务;家务事rating ['reitiŋ] n.级别；等级UNIT 2keep out 不让……进入play v.播放argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论;争吵wrong [rɔŋ] adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的What's wrong? 怎么了？style [stail] n.风格、款式、式样out of style 不时髦的，过时的could [kud, kəd] modal v. can的过去式What’s the matter ['mætə] 怎么了call sb. up 打给ticket ['tikit] n.票;入场券surprise [sə'praiz] v.使惊奇;使意外on the phone 用交谈；在通话pay for 付……款、付买……的钱part-time job 兼职工作okay ['əu'kei] adj.好的either ['aiðə] adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的bake [beik] v.烤；烘Teen Talk [ti:n] 青少年论坛（节目名称）tutor ['tju:tə] n.家庭教师original [ə'ridʒinəl] adj.新颖的the same as 与……同样的in style [stail] 时髦的；流行的haircut ['heə'kʌt] n.理发；发型except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外upset [ʌp'set] adj.心烦的，沮丧的fail [feil] v.失败get on 相处；进展didn't = did not couldn't = could notreturn [ri'tə:n] v.归还；送回football ['futbɔ:l] n.足球until [ən'til,ʌn'til] 到--为止fit …into…找到时间（做某事）as……as possible ['pɔsəbl] 尽可能……pressure ['preʃə] n.压力complain [kəm'plein] v.抱怨；埋怨、发牢骚include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含pushy ['puʃi] adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的push [puʃ] v.推；推动；督促sent [sent] v.派遣、打发、安排去all kinds of 各种各样的compare [kəm'pɛə] v.比较crazy ['kreizi] adj.疯狂的；狂热的themselves [ðəm'selvz] (反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult ['ædʌlt] n.成年人on the one hand （在）一方面organized ['ɔ:ɡənaizd] adj.有组织的on the other hand （在）另一方面freedom ['fri:dəm] n.自由UNIT 3UFO ['ju:ef'əʊ] 不行飞行物；飞碟barber ['bɑ:bə] （为男子服务的）理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室kitchen ['kitʃin] 厨房get out 出去；离开alien ['eiljən] 从另一个世界来的生物；外星人bought [bɔ:t] buy的过去式land [lænd] 着陆got [gɔt] get的过去式take off 起飞while [hwail] 当……的时候experience [iks'piəriəns] 经历;体验imagine [I'mædʒin] 想象；设想strange [streindʒ] 奇怪的;陌生的follow ['fɔləu] 跟随;追随amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] 令人惊奇的kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared [skeəd] 恐惧的climb [klaim] 攀登;爬jump [dʒʌmp] 跳跃shout [ʃaut] 呼喊;呼叫rode [rəʊd] ride的过去式train station ['steiʃən] 火车站ran [ræn] run的过去式run away 逃跑；跑掉anywhere [enihwɛə] 任何地方met [met] meet的过去式come in 进来happen ['hæpən] 发生accident ['æksidənt] 事故Beijing Internation Airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] 北京国际机场plane [plein] 飞机heard [həːd] hear的过去式modern ['mɔdən] 现代的;现代化的kill [kil] 杀死;致死Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯（美国田纳西州西南部一城市）murder ['mə:də] v.and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃rang [ræŋ] v.ring的过去式told [təʊld] v.tell的过去式close [kləuz] v.关闭silence ['sailəns] n.寂静;沉静take place [pleis] 发生recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的；近来的World Trade Center [wə:ld,treid, 'sentə] 世界贸易中心destroy [dis'trɔi] v.破坏；毁坏terrorist ['terərɪst] n.恐怖分子meaning ['mi:niŋ] n.意思;含义as……as 像……（一样）became [bɪ'keɪm] v.become的过去式flight [flait] n.航班，班机earth [ə:θ] n.地球hero ['hiərəu] n.英雄flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式UNIT 4mad [mæd] adj.很生气的；气愤的anymore ['enimɔː] adv.再也（不）,（不）再direct speech [di'rekt,spi:t ʃ] 直接引语reported speech [ri'pɔ:tid] 间接引语first of all 首先message ['mesidʒ] n.消息;信息pass on 传递supposed [sə'pəʊzd] v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求……hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的do well in 在……方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card [riˈpɔ:t] 成绩单nervous ['nə:vəs] adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope ['envələup] n.信封semester [si'mestə] n.学期true [tru:] adj.真实的disappointing ['dɪsə'pɔɪntɪŋ] 使人失望的；令人扫兴的lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的cope [kəup] v.复制;抄袭own [əun] adj.自己的get over 克服；恢复；原谅poor [puə] 贫穷的、贫困的American [ə'merɪkən] 美国的、美洲的village ['vilidʒ] n.乡村Peking University [pi:'kiŋ,'ju:ni'və:siti]北京大学graduate ['ɡrædjuit] n.大学毕业生volunteer ['vɔlən'tiə] n.志愿者The Ministry of Education 教育部Chinese Young Pioneer ['paiəˈniə] 中国少年先锋队rural ['ruərəl] adj.乡下的，乡村的area ['ɛəriə] n.地区;地域meter ['mi:tə] n.米;公尺sea level ['levl] 海平面thin adj.稀薄的ate v.eat的过去式fortunately ['fɔ:tʃənətli] adv.幸运地decision [di'siʒən] n.决定;决心husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫dormitory ['dɔ:mitri] n.宿舍senior high school ['si:njə] 高中Open up 打开star n.开始;开端influence ['influəns] n.影响return [ri'tə:n] v.回来；返回hometown ['həʊm'taʊn] n.家乡;故乡Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “绿色与平”组织care for 照料；照顾UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) [I'mə:dʒənsi] 联合国儿童基金会WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['waɪld'laɪf] 世界野生动物基金会danger ['deindʒə] n.危险UNIT 5have a great time 玩的愉快organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz] v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除；打扫flower ['flauə] n.花agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人；代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善团体；慈善事业chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured [ɪndʒə] adj.受伤的；受损害的sincerely [sɪn'sɪəlɪ] adv.真诚地lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n.律师tonight [tə'nait] n.今晚;今夜mobile phone ['məubail] 移动REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’s t he problem? ['pr ɔbləm] 怎么了？fat adj.胖的;肥的window ['windəu] n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] n.结果explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明following ['fɔləuiŋ] adj.下列的；下述的UNIT 6collect [kə'lekt] v.收集;搜集shell [ʃel] n.贝壳；壳marathon ['mærə'θɔn] 体育比赛中）马拉松赛跑pair n.一对;一双skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋since [sins] 自从;从……以来Hilltop School ['hɪl'tɔp] 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校raise [reiz] v.筹集several ['sevrəl] 几个的；数个的skater ['skeɪtə] n.溜冰者stamp [stæmp] n.邮票kite n.风筝monster ['mɔnstə] n.怪物，妖怪globe [ɡləub] n.球状体；球体anyone 任何人run out of 用完；用尽store [stɔ:] v.储存cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品particularly [pə'tikjuləli] 特别；尤其；异乎寻常的collector [kə'lektə] n.收藏家by the way 顺便；附带说说common [ˈkɔmən] adj.共同的；公共的extra ['ekstrə] adj.额外的coin [kɔin] n.钱币；硬币topic ['tɔpik] n.话题；主题been v.be的过去分词be interested in 对……感兴趣writer ['raitə] n.作家，作者dynasty ['dainəsti] n.朝代；王朝character ['kæriktə] n.(著名的)人物；名人capital ['kæpitl] n.省会，首都European ['jʊərə'pi:ən] 欧洲的；欧洲人（的）Russian ['rʌʃən] adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人（的）Australian [ɔ:'streɪljən] adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Jewish ['dʒu:ɪʃ] adj.犹太人的；犹太族的Jew [dʒu:] n.犹太人thousand ['θaʊzənd] n.一千emperor ['empərə] n.皇帝foreigner ['fɔrinə] n.外国人quite [kwait] adv.相当；十分certain ['sə:tn] adj.确实的；无疑的the Olympic Games [əʊ'lɪmpɪk] 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss v.思念；想念UNIT 7not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低；关小yard [jɑ:d] n.院子right away 立刻；马上task [tɑ:sk] n.任务；工作；作业poster ['pəustə] n.海报waitress ['weɪtrɪs] n.女服务生brought [brɔ:t] v.bring 的过去式solution [sə'lu:ʃən] n.解答、解决办法line n.排；队；列wait in line 排队等候annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒，使生气annoyed [ə'nɔɪd] adj.恼怒的，生气的polite [pə'lait] adj.有礼貌的；客气的perhaps [pə'hæps] adv.或许；大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasn't = has notterm [tə:m] n.术语etiquette ['etɪ'ket] n.礼节normal ['nɔ:məl] adj.正常的；正规的behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə] n.行为；举止；表现at first 首先Asian ['eɪʒən, 'eɪʃən] adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl] adj.不舒服的impolite ['ɪmpə'laɪt] adj.无理的；粗鲁的allow [ə'lau] v.允许；准许keep …down 控制；抑制voice [vɔis] n.声音public ['pʌblik] n.公众take care 当心；小心cough [kɔf] v.咳嗽sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏break [breik] v.打破，违背reak the rule 违反规则politely [pə'laɪtlɪ] adv.客气地；斯文地smoke [sməuk] v.抽烟；吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭（火）、关灯cigarette ['siɡə'ret] n.香烟criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判careful ['kɛəful] adj.当心；小心drop [drɔp] v.落下；掉下litter ['litə] n.垃圾pick [pik] v.采；摘；挑选pick …up 捡起behave [bi'heiv] v.举止；表现UNIT 8comment ['kɔment] n.评论；意见album ['ælbəm] n.集子；唱片集；相片簿personal ['pə:sənəl] adj.私人的；个人的special ['speʃəl] adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到；接受gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式guy [ɡai] n.家伙；人spider ['spaidə] n.蜘蛛mouse [maus] n.（pl.mice）老鼠hamster ['hæmstə] n.仓鼠snake [sneik] n.蛇turtle ['tə:tl] n.海龟child [tʃaild] n.孩子；儿女pot-bellied [pɔt],'belid] 大腹便便的；大肚子的pig n.猪advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.有利条件；优点disadvantage ['disəd'v ɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利条件；缺点popular ['pɔpjulə] adj.流行的perfect ['pə:fikt] adj.完美的，理想的rabbit ['ræbit] n.兔；野兔clean [kli:n] adj.清洁的；干净的company ['kʌmpəni] n.伙伴cost [kɔst] v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）asleep [ə'sli:p] adj.睡着的fall asleep 入睡choose [tʃu:z] v.选择present ['prezənt] n.礼物open v.打开gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式give away 赠送；分发bench [bentʃ] n.长凳；长椅rather than ['rɑ:ðə] 而不是Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典instead [in'sted] adv.代替；而不是the Olympics [əʊ'lɪmp ɪks] 奥林匹克运动会enter ['entə，'entə(r)] v.参加；进入nearly ['niəli] adv.几乎sang [sæŋ] v.sing的过去式clearly ['klɪəlɪ] adv.清楚地；明显地stage [steidʒ] n.舞台native ['neitiv] adj.本地的；本国的native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人winner ['wɪnə] n.胜利者modest ['mɔdist] adj.谦虚的，谦让的interested ['ɪntrɪstɪd] adj.感兴趣的encourage [in'kʌridʒ] v.鼓励spokesperson['spəukspə:sn] n.发言人；代言人progress ['prəuɡres] n.进步；前进take an interested in 对……感兴趣hear of 听说make progress ['prəuɡres] 取得进步；取得进展besides 而且；除……之外make friends with 与……交友statement ['steitmənt] n.声明；陈述mention ['menʃən] v.提及；说起drive [draiv] v.开车；驾驶UNIT 9amusement['ə'mju:zmənt] n.娱乐；消遣neither ['ni:ðə] pron.（二者）都不玩的愉快disneyland ['dɪznɪlænd] 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse ['miki] 米老鼠Donald Duck ['dɔnəld] 唐老鸭character ['kæriktə] n.人物；角色seen v.see的过去分词theme [θi:m] n.主题attraction [ə'trækʃən] n.有吸引力的事物（人）roller coaster [ˈrəulə,'kəʊstə] 过山车cruise [kru:z] n.巡游；巡航board [bɔ:d] n.甲板on board 在船上route [ru:t] n.路线end up 结束island ['ailənd] n.岛；岛屿especially [is'peʃəli] adv.特别；尤其exchange student [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换生attendant [ə'tendənt] n.服务员flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员discover [dis'kʌvə] v.发现requirement[ri'kwaiəmənt] n.要求，必要条件guide [ɡaid] n.导游tour guide [tuə] 导游three quarters [ˈkwɔ:təs] n.四分之三foreign ['fɔrin] adj.外国的；外来的film n.电影southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.东南adj.东南的wonderful ['wʌndəful，'w ʌndərfl] adj.极好的holiday ['hɔlədi] n.假日；假期节日quarter ['kwɔ:tə] n.四分之一；一刻钟population ['pɔpju'leiʃən] n.人口fear [fiə] v.害怕；担心brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的；无畏的excellent ['eksələnt] adj.卓越的；极好的Indian ['ɪndjən] adj.印度的；印度人的Night Safari [sə'fɑ:ri:] 夜间野生动物园dark [dɑ:k] n.黄昏；黑暗fox [fɔks] n.狐狸wake [weik] v.醒来；唤醒wake up 睡醒；醒来daytime ['deɪ'taɪm] n.白天；日间natural ['nætʃərəl，'nætʃrəl] 自然的；自然界的environment[in'vaiərənmənt] n.环境temperature ['tempəritʃə] n.温度all year round 一年到头，终年equator [I'kweitə] n.赤道whenever [hwen'evə] conj.无论如何spring [spriŋ] n.春天autumn ['ɔ:təm] n.秋天season ['si:zən，'siːzn] n.季节type ] [taip] n.类型awake [ə'ˈweik] adj.醒着的UNIT 10Franklin ['f ræŋklin] 富兰克林湖noon n.中午sandy ['sændi:，'sændi] adj.含沙的goodbye ['ɡʊd'baɪ] int.再见look through 浏览bookstore ['bʊk'stɔ:] n.书店cross [krɔs] v.穿过；横过；越过elevator ['eliveitə] n.电梯low [ləu] adj.低的slow [sləu] adj.慢的；缓慢的fan [fæn]n.迷；狂热迷note [nəut] n.短信；笔记come along [ə'lɔŋ] 出现；发生get along 相处baby n.婴儿；小孩at least [li:st] 至少traffic ['træfik] n.交通least [li:st] adj.little的最高级REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10 review [ri'vju:] n.复习;回顾erhu 二胡（乐器名）Subtitle ['sʌb'taɪtl] n.(电影或电视上的)字幕web page 网页。

英语过去式大全

精心整理英语过去式大全我要中小学的要所有特殊变化的比如说+D去Y加IED把I,E变成A等写的详细点规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：1．一般情况下加ed，如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked。

2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked,moved,tasted。

3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。

4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。

abc．在sitdrinksingbeginswimgiveringrunridewritedrivekeepsleepfeelcometake1）2)begin——beganring——rangdrink——drankswim——swamgive——gave sing——sangsit——satrun-——ranhave——hadmake——madecome——cameeat——ate3)write——wroteride——rodespeak——spokedrive——drovestand——stood tell——toldwin——wonget——gottake——took4)sleep——sleptsweep——sweptfeel——feltkeep——kept spell——speltspend——spentbend——bentmeet——metgo——went5)know——knewfly——flewblow——blewgrow——grewthrow——threwdraw——drew(glow——glowed)6)teach——taughtcatch——caughtbuy——boughtfight——foughtthink——thought7)find——foundhear——heardsay——saidlie——lay see——sawlearn——learntmean——meant8)put——putread——readcut——cutlet——let如果是陈述句，就把动词变为过去式，一般都是加ed，有的特殊变化。

新人教版八年级下册英语原形过去式过去分词翻译

动词原形过去式过去分词翻译awake awoke/awaked awoken睡醒bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)beat beat beaten打become became become变成begin began begun开始befall befell befallen发生bite bit bitten/bit咬break broke broken破坏bring brought brought带来build built built建造buy bought bought买catch caught caught抓住，接住choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费cut cut cut 剪，切dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn画dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 梦想drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven开车eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 降落跌落feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感觉fight fought fought战斗，斗争，打架find found found发现fly flew flown 飞forget forgot forgotten忘记get got gotten得到学到give gave given交给，给予go went gone走，去grow girew grown生长have had had有hear heard heard听到hit hit hit打击,碰撞hurt hurt hurt受伤keep kept kept保持,know knew known了解,知道lay laid laid下蛋learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习leave left left离开lend lent lent借let let let 让,使lie lay lain躺,卧.说谎light lit/lighted lit/lighted点火,生火lose lost lost 失去make made made 使,制作mean meant meant意思meet met met见到,遇见pay paid paid支付，付款put put put放read read read阅读ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung按铃，鸣响rise rose risen上涨，上升run ran run奔跑say said said说see saw seen看到seek sought sought寻找，探求sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 派遣，发送set set set 搁置，放shine shone shone照耀，照射shoot shot shot 开枪，射击show showed shown/showed 出示显示sing sang/sung sung 唱歌sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled闻speak spoke spoken演讲pell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼写，拼读spend spent spent 度过，用尽stand stood stood站立sweep swept swept 清扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken携带拿走teach taught taught教tear tore torn流泪tell told told告诉think thought thought思考，想throw threw thrown扔upset upset upset打乱使苦恼wake woke/waked woken/waked唤醒wear wore worn穿weep wept wept 哭泣win won won 赢得work worked/wrought worked/wrought工作write wrote written写。

新人教版八年级下册英语原形过去式过去分词翻译

新⼈教版⼋年级下册英语原形过去式过去分词翻译动词原形过去式过去分词翻译awake awoke/awaked awoken睡醒bear bore borne(携带)/born(出⽣)beat beat beaten打become became become变成begin began begun开始befall befell befallen发⽣bite bit bitten/bit咬break broke broken破坏bring brought brought带来build built built建造buy bought bought买catch caught caught抓住，接住choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费cut cut cut 剪，切dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn画dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 梦想 drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven开车eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 降落跌落feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感觉fight fought fought战⽃，⽃争，打架find found found发现fly flew flown 飞forget forgot forgotten忘记get got gotten得到学到give gave given交给，给予go went gone⾛，去grow girew grown⽣长have had had有hear heard heard听到hit hit hit打击,碰撞hurt hurt hurt受伤keep kept kept保持,know knew known了解,知道lay laid laid下蛋learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习 leave left left离开lend lent lent借let let let 让,使lie lay lain躺,卧.说谎light lit/lighted lit/lighted点⽕,⽣⽕lose lost lost 失去make made made 使,制作mean meant meant意思meet met met见到,遇见pay paid paid⽀付，付款put put put放read read read阅读ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung按铃，鸣响rise rose risen上涨，上升run ran run奔跑say said said说see saw seen看到seek sought sought寻找，探求sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 派遣，发送set set set 搁置，放shine shone shone照耀，照射shoot shot shot 开枪，射击show showed shown/showed 出⽰显⽰sing sang/sung sung 唱歌sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled闻speak spoke spoken演讲pell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼写，拼读spend spent spent 度过，⽤尽stand stood stood站⽴sweep swept swept 清扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken携带拿⾛teach taught taught教tear tore torn流泪tell told told告诉think thought thought思考，想throw threw thrown扔upset upset upset打乱使苦恼wake woke/waked woken/waked唤醒wear wore worn穿weep wept wept 哭泣win won won 赢得work worked/wrought worked/wrought⼯作write wrote written写。

新人教版八年级下册英语原形过去式过去分词翻译

be 是、成为feel 感觉bear 出生fight‎打架beat 敲打、打败find 找到becom‎e变得fly 放风筝begin‎开始forge‎t忘记blow 吹get 得到break‎打坏、间歇give 给bring‎带来go 去build‎建造grow 种植、生长burn 烧hang 悬挂buy 买have 有、吃catch‎捉住hear 听说choos‎e选择hide 藏come 来hit 击、打cost 花费hold 握住cut 切hurt 受伤dig 掘地、挖土keep 保持、保存do 做know 知道draw 画lay 下蛋dream‎做梦lead 带路、领路drink‎喝learn‎学会drive‎开车leave‎离开eat 吃lend 借给fall 掉落、跌倒let 让feed 喂lie 躺light‎发光write‎写lose 丢失make 制造mean 意思是meet 遇见mista‎ke 犯错pay 付款put 放read 读ride 骑ring 打电话、铃响rise 升起run 跑say 说see 看见sell 卖send 派set 建立shake‎摇shine‎照耀show 显示shut 关闭sing 唱歌sit 坐下sleep‎睡觉smell‎闻起来speak‎说话speed‎快速前进spell‎拼写spend‎花费sprea‎d展开stand‎站立steal‎偷stick‎打swim 游泳take 拿teach‎教tell 告诉think‎想throw‎扔under‎stand‎懂得wake 叫醒wear 穿win 获胜。

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动词原形过去式过去分词翻译
awake awoke/awaked awoken睡醒
bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)
beat beat beaten打
become became become变成
begin began begun开始
befall befell befallen发生
bite bit bitten/bit咬
break broke broken破坏
bring brought brought带来
build built built建造
buy bought bought买
catch caught caught抓住，接住
choose chose chosen选择
come came come来
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut 剪，切
dig dug dug 挖
do did done 做
draw drew drawn画
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 梦想 drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven开车
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 降落跌落
feed fed fed 喂
feel felt felt 感觉
fight fought fought战斗，斗争，打架
find found found发现
fly flew flown 飞
forget forgot forgotten忘记
get got gotten得到学到
give gave given交给，给予
go went gone走，去
grow girew grown生长
have had had有
hear heard heard听到
hit hit hit打击,碰撞
hurt hurt hurt受伤
keep kept kept保持,
know knew known了解,知道
lay laid laid下蛋
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习 leave left left离开
lend lent lent借
let let let 让,使
lie lay lain躺,卧.说谎
light lit/lighted lit/lighted点火,生火lose lost lost 失去
make made made 使,制作
mean meant meant意思
meet met met见到,遇见
pay paid paid支付，付款
put put put放
read read read阅读
ride rode ridden骑
ring rang rung按铃，鸣响
rise rose risen上涨，上升
run ran run奔跑
say said said说
see saw seen看到
seek sought sought寻找，探求
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 派遣，发送
set set set 搁置，放
shine shone shone照耀，照射
shoot shot shot 开枪，射击
show showed shown/showed 出示显示
sing sang/sung sung 唱歌
sit sat sat坐
sleep slept slept睡
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled闻
speak spoke spoken演讲
pell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼写，拼读spend spent spent 度过，用尽
stand stood stood站立
sweep swept swept 清扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken携带拿走
teach taught taught教
tear tore torn流泪
tell told told告诉
think thought thought思考，想
throw threw thrown扔
upset upset upset打乱使苦恼
wake woke/waked woken/waked唤醒
wear wore worn穿
weep wept wept 哭泣
win won won 赢得
work worked/wrought worked/wrought工作write wrote written写。

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